ath10k: remove htt rx amsdu clear retry bit hack
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / device.h
1 /*
2 * device.h - generic, centralized driver model
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2001-2003 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
5 * Copyright (c) 2004-2009 Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
6 * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Novell Inc.
7 *
8 * This file is released under the GPLv2
9 *
10 * See Documentation/driver-model/ for more information.
11 */
12
13 #ifndef _DEVICE_H_
14 #define _DEVICE_H_
15
16 #include <linux/ioport.h>
17 #include <linux/kobject.h>
18 #include <linux/klist.h>
19 #include <linux/list.h>
20 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
21 #include <linux/compiler.h>
22 #include <linux/types.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 #include <linux/pinctrl/devinfo.h>
25 #include <linux/pm.h>
26 #include <linux/atomic.h>
27 #include <linux/ratelimit.h>
28 #include <linux/uidgid.h>
29 #include <asm/device.h>
30
31 struct device;
32 struct device_private;
33 struct device_driver;
34 struct driver_private;
35 struct module;
36 struct class;
37 struct subsys_private;
38 struct bus_type;
39 struct device_node;
40 struct iommu_ops;
41 struct iommu_group;
42
43 struct bus_attribute {
44 struct attribute attr;
45 ssize_t (*show)(struct bus_type *bus, char *buf);
46 ssize_t (*store)(struct bus_type *bus, const char *buf, size_t count);
47 };
48
49 #define BUS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
50 struct bus_attribute bus_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
51 #define BUS_ATTR_RW(_name) \
52 struct bus_attribute bus_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
53 #define BUS_ATTR_RO(_name) \
54 struct bus_attribute bus_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
55
56 extern int __must_check bus_create_file(struct bus_type *,
57 struct bus_attribute *);
58 extern void bus_remove_file(struct bus_type *, struct bus_attribute *);
59
60 /**
61 * struct bus_type - The bus type of the device
62 *
63 * @name: The name of the bus.
64 * @dev_name: Used for subsystems to enumerate devices like ("foo%u", dev->id).
65 * @dev_root: Default device to use as the parent.
66 * @bus_attrs: Default attributes of the bus.
67 * @dev_attrs: Default attributes of the devices on the bus.
68 * @drv_attrs: Default attributes of the device drivers on the bus.
69 * @bus_groups: Default attributes of the bus.
70 * @dev_groups: Default attributes of the devices on the bus.
71 * @drv_groups: Default attributes of the device drivers on the bus.
72 * @match: Called, perhaps multiple times, whenever a new device or driver
73 * is added for this bus. It should return a nonzero value if the
74 * given device can be handled by the given driver.
75 * @uevent: Called when a device is added, removed, or a few other things
76 * that generate uevents to add the environment variables.
77 * @probe: Called when a new device or driver add to this bus, and callback
78 * the specific driver's probe to initial the matched device.
79 * @remove: Called when a device removed from this bus.
80 * @shutdown: Called at shut-down time to quiesce the device.
81 *
82 * @online: Called to put the device back online (after offlining it).
83 * @offline: Called to put the device offline for hot-removal. May fail.
84 *
85 * @suspend: Called when a device on this bus wants to go to sleep mode.
86 * @resume: Called to bring a device on this bus out of sleep mode.
87 * @pm: Power management operations of this bus, callback the specific
88 * device driver's pm-ops.
89 * @iommu_ops: IOMMU specific operations for this bus, used to attach IOMMU
90 * driver implementations to a bus and allow the driver to do
91 * bus-specific setup
92 * @p: The private data of the driver core, only the driver core can
93 * touch this.
94 * @lock_key: Lock class key for use by the lock validator
95 *
96 * A bus is a channel between the processor and one or more devices. For the
97 * purposes of the device model, all devices are connected via a bus, even if
98 * it is an internal, virtual, "platform" bus. Buses can plug into each other.
99 * A USB controller is usually a PCI device, for example. The device model
100 * represents the actual connections between buses and the devices they control.
101 * A bus is represented by the bus_type structure. It contains the name, the
102 * default attributes, the bus' methods, PM operations, and the driver core's
103 * private data.
104 */
105 struct bus_type {
106 const char *name;
107 const char *dev_name;
108 struct device *dev_root;
109 struct bus_attribute *bus_attrs; /* use bus_groups instead */
110 struct device_attribute *dev_attrs; /* use dev_groups instead */
111 struct driver_attribute *drv_attrs; /* use drv_groups instead */
112 const struct attribute_group **bus_groups;
113 const struct attribute_group **dev_groups;
114 const struct attribute_group **drv_groups;
115
116 int (*match)(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv);
117 int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
118 int (*probe)(struct device *dev);
119 int (*remove)(struct device *dev);
120 void (*shutdown)(struct device *dev);
121
122 int (*online)(struct device *dev);
123 int (*offline)(struct device *dev);
124
125 int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
126 int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
127
128 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
129
130 struct iommu_ops *iommu_ops;
131
132 struct subsys_private *p;
133 struct lock_class_key lock_key;
134 };
135
136 extern int __must_check bus_register(struct bus_type *bus);
137
138 extern void bus_unregister(struct bus_type *bus);
139
140 extern int __must_check bus_rescan_devices(struct bus_type *bus);
141
142 /* iterator helpers for buses */
143 struct subsys_dev_iter {
144 struct klist_iter ki;
145 const struct device_type *type;
146 };
147 void subsys_dev_iter_init(struct subsys_dev_iter *iter,
148 struct bus_type *subsys,
149 struct device *start,
150 const struct device_type *type);
151 struct device *subsys_dev_iter_next(struct subsys_dev_iter *iter);
152 void subsys_dev_iter_exit(struct subsys_dev_iter *iter);
153
154 int bus_for_each_dev(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start, void *data,
155 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
156 struct device *bus_find_device(struct bus_type *bus, struct device *start,
157 void *data,
158 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
159 struct device *bus_find_device_by_name(struct bus_type *bus,
160 struct device *start,
161 const char *name);
162 struct device *subsys_find_device_by_id(struct bus_type *bus, unsigned int id,
163 struct device *hint);
164 int bus_for_each_drv(struct bus_type *bus, struct device_driver *start,
165 void *data, int (*fn)(struct device_driver *, void *));
166 void bus_sort_breadthfirst(struct bus_type *bus,
167 int (*compare)(const struct device *a,
168 const struct device *b));
169 /*
170 * Bus notifiers: Get notified of addition/removal of devices
171 * and binding/unbinding of drivers to devices.
172 * In the long run, it should be a replacement for the platform
173 * notify hooks.
174 */
175 struct notifier_block;
176
177 extern int bus_register_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
178 struct notifier_block *nb);
179 extern int bus_unregister_notifier(struct bus_type *bus,
180 struct notifier_block *nb);
181
182 /* All 4 notifers below get called with the target struct device *
183 * as an argument. Note that those functions are likely to be called
184 * with the device lock held in the core, so be careful.
185 */
186 #define BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE 0x00000001 /* device added */
187 #define BUS_NOTIFY_DEL_DEVICE 0x00000002 /* device removed */
188 #define BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER 0x00000003 /* driver about to be
189 bound */
190 #define BUS_NOTIFY_BOUND_DRIVER 0x00000004 /* driver bound to device */
191 #define BUS_NOTIFY_UNBIND_DRIVER 0x00000005 /* driver about to be
192 unbound */
193 #define BUS_NOTIFY_UNBOUND_DRIVER 0x00000006 /* driver is unbound
194 from the device */
195
196 extern struct kset *bus_get_kset(struct bus_type *bus);
197 extern struct klist *bus_get_device_klist(struct bus_type *bus);
198
199 /**
200 * struct device_driver - The basic device driver structure
201 * @name: Name of the device driver.
202 * @bus: The bus which the device of this driver belongs to.
203 * @owner: The module owner.
204 * @mod_name: Used for built-in modules.
205 * @suppress_bind_attrs: Disables bind/unbind via sysfs.
206 * @of_match_table: The open firmware table.
207 * @acpi_match_table: The ACPI match table.
208 * @probe: Called to query the existence of a specific device,
209 * whether this driver can work with it, and bind the driver
210 * to a specific device.
211 * @remove: Called when the device is removed from the system to
212 * unbind a device from this driver.
213 * @shutdown: Called at shut-down time to quiesce the device.
214 * @suspend: Called to put the device to sleep mode. Usually to a
215 * low power state.
216 * @resume: Called to bring a device from sleep mode.
217 * @groups: Default attributes that get created by the driver core
218 * automatically.
219 * @pm: Power management operations of the device which matched
220 * this driver.
221 * @p: Driver core's private data, no one other than the driver
222 * core can touch this.
223 *
224 * The device driver-model tracks all of the drivers known to the system.
225 * The main reason for this tracking is to enable the driver core to match
226 * up drivers with new devices. Once drivers are known objects within the
227 * system, however, a number of other things become possible. Device drivers
228 * can export information and configuration variables that are independent
229 * of any specific device.
230 */
231 struct device_driver {
232 const char *name;
233 struct bus_type *bus;
234
235 struct module *owner;
236 const char *mod_name; /* used for built-in modules */
237
238 bool suppress_bind_attrs; /* disables bind/unbind via sysfs */
239
240 const struct of_device_id *of_match_table;
241 const struct acpi_device_id *acpi_match_table;
242
243 int (*probe) (struct device *dev);
244 int (*remove) (struct device *dev);
245 void (*shutdown) (struct device *dev);
246 int (*suspend) (struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
247 int (*resume) (struct device *dev);
248 const struct attribute_group **groups;
249
250 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
251
252 struct driver_private *p;
253 };
254
255
256 extern int __must_check driver_register(struct device_driver *drv);
257 extern void driver_unregister(struct device_driver *drv);
258
259 extern struct device_driver *driver_find(const char *name,
260 struct bus_type *bus);
261 extern int driver_probe_done(void);
262 extern void wait_for_device_probe(void);
263
264
265 /* sysfs interface for exporting driver attributes */
266
267 struct driver_attribute {
268 struct attribute attr;
269 ssize_t (*show)(struct device_driver *driver, char *buf);
270 ssize_t (*store)(struct device_driver *driver, const char *buf,
271 size_t count);
272 };
273
274 #define DRIVER_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
275 struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
276 #define DRIVER_ATTR_RW(_name) \
277 struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
278 #define DRIVER_ATTR_RO(_name) \
279 struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
280 #define DRIVER_ATTR_WO(_name) \
281 struct driver_attribute driver_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
282
283 extern int __must_check driver_create_file(struct device_driver *driver,
284 const struct driver_attribute *attr);
285 extern void driver_remove_file(struct device_driver *driver,
286 const struct driver_attribute *attr);
287
288 extern int __must_check driver_for_each_device(struct device_driver *drv,
289 struct device *start,
290 void *data,
291 int (*fn)(struct device *dev,
292 void *));
293 struct device *driver_find_device(struct device_driver *drv,
294 struct device *start, void *data,
295 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
296
297 /**
298 * struct subsys_interface - interfaces to device functions
299 * @name: name of the device function
300 * @subsys: subsytem of the devices to attach to
301 * @node: the list of functions registered at the subsystem
302 * @add_dev: device hookup to device function handler
303 * @remove_dev: device hookup to device function handler
304 *
305 * Simple interfaces attached to a subsystem. Multiple interfaces can
306 * attach to a subsystem and its devices. Unlike drivers, they do not
307 * exclusively claim or control devices. Interfaces usually represent
308 * a specific functionality of a subsystem/class of devices.
309 */
310 struct subsys_interface {
311 const char *name;
312 struct bus_type *subsys;
313 struct list_head node;
314 int (*add_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
315 int (*remove_dev)(struct device *dev, struct subsys_interface *sif);
316 };
317
318 int subsys_interface_register(struct subsys_interface *sif);
319 void subsys_interface_unregister(struct subsys_interface *sif);
320
321 int subsys_system_register(struct bus_type *subsys,
322 const struct attribute_group **groups);
323 int subsys_virtual_register(struct bus_type *subsys,
324 const struct attribute_group **groups);
325
326 /**
327 * struct class - device classes
328 * @name: Name of the class.
329 * @owner: The module owner.
330 * @class_attrs: Default attributes of this class.
331 * @dev_groups: Default attributes of the devices that belong to the class.
332 * @dev_attrs: Default attributes of the devices belong to the class.
333 * @dev_bin_attrs: Default binary attributes of the devices belong to the class.
334 * @dev_kobj: The kobject that represents this class and links it into the hierarchy.
335 * @dev_uevent: Called when a device is added, removed from this class, or a
336 * few other things that generate uevents to add the environment
337 * variables.
338 * @devnode: Callback to provide the devtmpfs.
339 * @class_release: Called to release this class.
340 * @dev_release: Called to release the device.
341 * @suspend: Used to put the device to sleep mode, usually to a low power
342 * state.
343 * @resume: Used to bring the device from the sleep mode.
344 * @ns_type: Callbacks so sysfs can detemine namespaces.
345 * @namespace: Namespace of the device belongs to this class.
346 * @pm: The default device power management operations of this class.
347 * @p: The private data of the driver core, no one other than the
348 * driver core can touch this.
349 *
350 * A class is a higher-level view of a device that abstracts out low-level
351 * implementation details. Drivers may see a SCSI disk or an ATA disk, but,
352 * at the class level, they are all simply disks. Classes allow user space
353 * to work with devices based on what they do, rather than how they are
354 * connected or how they work.
355 */
356 struct class {
357 const char *name;
358 struct module *owner;
359
360 struct class_attribute *class_attrs;
361 struct device_attribute *dev_attrs; /* use dev_groups instead */
362 const struct attribute_group **dev_groups;
363 struct bin_attribute *dev_bin_attrs;
364 struct kobject *dev_kobj;
365
366 int (*dev_uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
367 char *(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode);
368
369 void (*class_release)(struct class *class);
370 void (*dev_release)(struct device *dev);
371
372 int (*suspend)(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state);
373 int (*resume)(struct device *dev);
374
375 const struct kobj_ns_type_operations *ns_type;
376 const void *(*namespace)(struct device *dev);
377
378 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
379
380 struct subsys_private *p;
381 };
382
383 struct class_dev_iter {
384 struct klist_iter ki;
385 const struct device_type *type;
386 };
387
388 extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_block_kobj;
389 extern struct kobject *sysfs_dev_char_kobj;
390 extern int __must_check __class_register(struct class *class,
391 struct lock_class_key *key);
392 extern void class_unregister(struct class *class);
393
394 /* This is a #define to keep the compiler from merging different
395 * instances of the __key variable */
396 #define class_register(class) \
397 ({ \
398 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
399 __class_register(class, &__key); \
400 })
401
402 struct class_compat;
403 struct class_compat *class_compat_register(const char *name);
404 void class_compat_unregister(struct class_compat *cls);
405 int class_compat_create_link(struct class_compat *cls, struct device *dev,
406 struct device *device_link);
407 void class_compat_remove_link(struct class_compat *cls, struct device *dev,
408 struct device *device_link);
409
410 extern void class_dev_iter_init(struct class_dev_iter *iter,
411 struct class *class,
412 struct device *start,
413 const struct device_type *type);
414 extern struct device *class_dev_iter_next(struct class_dev_iter *iter);
415 extern void class_dev_iter_exit(struct class_dev_iter *iter);
416
417 extern int class_for_each_device(struct class *class, struct device *start,
418 void *data,
419 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
420 extern struct device *class_find_device(struct class *class,
421 struct device *start, const void *data,
422 int (*match)(struct device *, const void *));
423
424 struct class_attribute {
425 struct attribute attr;
426 ssize_t (*show)(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr,
427 char *buf);
428 ssize_t (*store)(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr,
429 const char *buf, size_t count);
430 const void *(*namespace)(struct class *class,
431 const struct class_attribute *attr);
432 };
433
434 #define CLASS_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
435 struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
436 #define CLASS_ATTR_RW(_name) \
437 struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
438 #define CLASS_ATTR_RO(_name) \
439 struct class_attribute class_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
440
441 extern int __must_check class_create_file(struct class *class,
442 const struct class_attribute *attr);
443 extern void class_remove_file(struct class *class,
444 const struct class_attribute *attr);
445
446 /* Simple class attribute that is just a static string */
447 struct class_attribute_string {
448 struct class_attribute attr;
449 char *str;
450 };
451
452 /* Currently read-only only */
453 #define _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
454 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, show_class_attr_string, NULL), _str }
455 #define CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str) \
456 struct class_attribute_string class_attr_##_name = \
457 _CLASS_ATTR_STRING(_name, _mode, _str)
458
459 extern ssize_t show_class_attr_string(struct class *class, struct class_attribute *attr,
460 char *buf);
461
462 struct class_interface {
463 struct list_head node;
464 struct class *class;
465
466 int (*add_dev) (struct device *, struct class_interface *);
467 void (*remove_dev) (struct device *, struct class_interface *);
468 };
469
470 extern int __must_check class_interface_register(struct class_interface *);
471 extern void class_interface_unregister(struct class_interface *);
472
473 extern struct class * __must_check __class_create(struct module *owner,
474 const char *name,
475 struct lock_class_key *key);
476 extern void class_destroy(struct class *cls);
477
478 /* This is a #define to keep the compiler from merging different
479 * instances of the __key variable */
480 #define class_create(owner, name) \
481 ({ \
482 static struct lock_class_key __key; \
483 __class_create(owner, name, &__key); \
484 })
485
486 /*
487 * The type of device, "struct device" is embedded in. A class
488 * or bus can contain devices of different types
489 * like "partitions" and "disks", "mouse" and "event".
490 * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
491 * information, equivalent to the kobj_type of a kobject.
492 * If "name" is specified, the uevent will contain it in
493 * the DEVTYPE variable.
494 */
495 struct device_type {
496 const char *name;
497 const struct attribute_group **groups;
498 int (*uevent)(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env);
499 char *(*devnode)(struct device *dev, umode_t *mode,
500 kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid);
501 void (*release)(struct device *dev);
502
503 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm;
504 };
505
506 /* interface for exporting device attributes */
507 struct device_attribute {
508 struct attribute attr;
509 ssize_t (*show)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
510 char *buf);
511 ssize_t (*store)(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
512 const char *buf, size_t count);
513 };
514
515 struct dev_ext_attribute {
516 struct device_attribute attr;
517 void *var;
518 };
519
520 ssize_t device_show_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
521 char *buf);
522 ssize_t device_store_ulong(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
523 const char *buf, size_t count);
524 ssize_t device_show_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
525 char *buf);
526 ssize_t device_store_int(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
527 const char *buf, size_t count);
528 ssize_t device_show_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
529 char *buf);
530 ssize_t device_store_bool(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
531 const char *buf, size_t count);
532
533 #define DEVICE_ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
534 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
535 #define DEVICE_ATTR_RW(_name) \
536 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RW(_name)
537 #define DEVICE_ATTR_RO(_name) \
538 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_RO(_name)
539 #define DEVICE_ATTR_WO(_name) \
540 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = __ATTR_WO(_name)
541 #define DEVICE_ULONG_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
542 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
543 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_ulong, device_store_ulong), &(_var) }
544 #define DEVICE_INT_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
545 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
546 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_int, device_store_int), &(_var) }
547 #define DEVICE_BOOL_ATTR(_name, _mode, _var) \
548 struct dev_ext_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
549 { __ATTR(_name, _mode, device_show_bool, device_store_bool), &(_var) }
550 #define DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store) \
551 struct device_attribute dev_attr_##_name = \
552 __ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(_name, _mode, _show, _store)
553
554 extern int device_create_file(struct device *device,
555 const struct device_attribute *entry);
556 extern void device_remove_file(struct device *dev,
557 const struct device_attribute *attr);
558 extern int __must_check device_create_bin_file(struct device *dev,
559 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
560 extern void device_remove_bin_file(struct device *dev,
561 const struct bin_attribute *attr);
562 extern int device_schedule_callback_owner(struct device *dev,
563 void (*func)(struct device *dev), struct module *owner);
564
565 /* This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE */
566 #define device_schedule_callback(dev, func) \
567 device_schedule_callback_owner(dev, func, THIS_MODULE)
568
569 /* device resource management */
570 typedef void (*dr_release_t)(struct device *dev, void *res);
571 typedef int (*dr_match_t)(struct device *dev, void *res, void *match_data);
572
573 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_DEVRES
574 extern void *__devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp,
575 const char *name);
576 #define devres_alloc(release, size, gfp) \
577 __devres_alloc(release, size, gfp, #release)
578 #else
579 extern void *devres_alloc(dr_release_t release, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
580 #endif
581 extern void devres_for_each_res(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
582 dr_match_t match, void *match_data,
583 void (*fn)(struct device *, void *, void *),
584 void *data);
585 extern void devres_free(void *res);
586 extern void devres_add(struct device *dev, void *res);
587 extern void *devres_find(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
588 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
589 extern void *devres_get(struct device *dev, void *new_res,
590 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
591 extern void *devres_remove(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
592 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
593 extern int devres_destroy(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
594 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
595 extern int devres_release(struct device *dev, dr_release_t release,
596 dr_match_t match, void *match_data);
597
598 /* devres group */
599 extern void * __must_check devres_open_group(struct device *dev, void *id,
600 gfp_t gfp);
601 extern void devres_close_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
602 extern void devres_remove_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
603 extern int devres_release_group(struct device *dev, void *id);
604
605 /* managed kzalloc/kfree for device drivers, no kmalloc, always use kzalloc */
606 extern void *devm_kzalloc(struct device *dev, size_t size, gfp_t gfp);
607 extern void devm_kfree(struct device *dev, void *p);
608
609 void __iomem *devm_ioremap_resource(struct device *dev, struct resource *res);
610 void __iomem *devm_request_and_ioremap(struct device *dev,
611 struct resource *res);
612
613 /* allows to add/remove a custom action to devres stack */
614 int devm_add_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
615 void devm_remove_action(struct device *dev, void (*action)(void *), void *data);
616
617 struct device_dma_parameters {
618 /*
619 * a low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
620 * sg limitations.
621 */
622 unsigned int max_segment_size;
623 unsigned long segment_boundary_mask;
624 };
625
626 struct acpi_dev_node {
627 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
628 void *handle;
629 #endif
630 };
631
632 /**
633 * struct device - The basic device structure
634 * @parent: The device's "parent" device, the device to which it is attached.
635 * In most cases, a parent device is some sort of bus or host
636 * controller. If parent is NULL, the device, is a top-level device,
637 * which is not usually what you want.
638 * @p: Holds the private data of the driver core portions of the device.
639 * See the comment of the struct device_private for detail.
640 * @kobj: A top-level, abstract class from which other classes are derived.
641 * @init_name: Initial name of the device.
642 * @type: The type of device.
643 * This identifies the device type and carries type-specific
644 * information.
645 * @mutex: Mutex to synchronize calls to its driver.
646 * @bus: Type of bus device is on.
647 * @driver: Which driver has allocated this
648 * @platform_data: Platform data specific to the device.
649 * Example: For devices on custom boards, as typical of embedded
650 * and SOC based hardware, Linux often uses platform_data to point
651 * to board-specific structures describing devices and how they
652 * are wired. That can include what ports are available, chip
653 * variants, which GPIO pins act in what additional roles, and so
654 * on. This shrinks the "Board Support Packages" (BSPs) and
655 * minimizes board-specific #ifdefs in drivers.
656 * @power: For device power management.
657 * See Documentation/power/devices.txt for details.
658 * @pm_domain: Provide callbacks that are executed during system suspend,
659 * hibernation, system resume and during runtime PM transitions
660 * along with subsystem-level and driver-level callbacks.
661 * @pins: For device pin management.
662 * See Documentation/pinctrl.txt for details.
663 * @numa_node: NUMA node this device is close to.
664 * @dma_mask: Dma mask (if dma'ble device).
665 * @coherent_dma_mask: Like dma_mask, but for alloc_coherent mapping as not all
666 * hardware supports 64-bit addresses for consistent allocations
667 * such descriptors.
668 * @dma_parms: A low level driver may set these to teach IOMMU code about
669 * segment limitations.
670 * @dma_pools: Dma pools (if dma'ble device).
671 * @dma_mem: Internal for coherent mem override.
672 * @cma_area: Contiguous memory area for dma allocations
673 * @archdata: For arch-specific additions.
674 * @of_node: Associated device tree node.
675 * @acpi_node: Associated ACPI device node.
676 * @devt: For creating the sysfs "dev".
677 * @id: device instance
678 * @devres_lock: Spinlock to protect the resource of the device.
679 * @devres_head: The resources list of the device.
680 * @knode_class: The node used to add the device to the class list.
681 * @class: The class of the device.
682 * @groups: Optional attribute groups.
683 * @release: Callback to free the device after all references have
684 * gone away. This should be set by the allocator of the
685 * device (i.e. the bus driver that discovered the device).
686 * @iommu_group: IOMMU group the device belongs to.
687 *
688 * @offline_disabled: If set, the device is permanently online.
689 * @offline: Set after successful invocation of bus type's .offline().
690 *
691 * At the lowest level, every device in a Linux system is represented by an
692 * instance of struct device. The device structure contains the information
693 * that the device model core needs to model the system. Most subsystems,
694 * however, track additional information about the devices they host. As a
695 * result, it is rare for devices to be represented by bare device structures;
696 * instead, that structure, like kobject structures, is usually embedded within
697 * a higher-level representation of the device.
698 */
699 struct device {
700 struct device *parent;
701
702 struct device_private *p;
703
704 struct kobject kobj;
705 const char *init_name; /* initial name of the device */
706 const struct device_type *type;
707
708 struct mutex mutex; /* mutex to synchronize calls to
709 * its driver.
710 */
711
712 struct bus_type *bus; /* type of bus device is on */
713 struct device_driver *driver; /* which driver has allocated this
714 device */
715 void *platform_data; /* Platform specific data, device
716 core doesn't touch it */
717 struct dev_pm_info power;
718 struct dev_pm_domain *pm_domain;
719
720 #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
721 struct dev_pin_info *pins;
722 #endif
723
724 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
725 int numa_node; /* NUMA node this device is close to */
726 #endif
727 u64 *dma_mask; /* dma mask (if dma'able device) */
728 u64 coherent_dma_mask;/* Like dma_mask, but for
729 alloc_coherent mappings as
730 not all hardware supports
731 64 bit addresses for consistent
732 allocations such descriptors. */
733
734 struct device_dma_parameters *dma_parms;
735
736 struct list_head dma_pools; /* dma pools (if dma'ble) */
737
738 struct dma_coherent_mem *dma_mem; /* internal for coherent mem
739 override */
740 #ifdef CONFIG_DMA_CMA
741 struct cma *cma_area; /* contiguous memory area for dma
742 allocations */
743 #endif
744 /* arch specific additions */
745 struct dev_archdata archdata;
746
747 struct device_node *of_node; /* associated device tree node */
748 struct acpi_dev_node acpi_node; /* associated ACPI device node */
749
750 dev_t devt; /* dev_t, creates the sysfs "dev" */
751 u32 id; /* device instance */
752
753 spinlock_t devres_lock;
754 struct list_head devres_head;
755
756 struct klist_node knode_class;
757 struct class *class;
758 const struct attribute_group **groups; /* optional groups */
759
760 void (*release)(struct device *dev);
761 struct iommu_group *iommu_group;
762
763 bool offline_disabled:1;
764 bool offline:1;
765 };
766
767 static inline struct device *kobj_to_dev(struct kobject *kobj)
768 {
769 return container_of(kobj, struct device, kobj);
770 }
771
772 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
773 #define ACPI_HANDLE(dev) ((dev)->acpi_node.handle)
774 #define ACPI_HANDLE_SET(dev, _handle_) (dev)->acpi_node.handle = (_handle_)
775 #else
776 #define ACPI_HANDLE(dev) (NULL)
777 #define ACPI_HANDLE_SET(dev, _handle_) do { } while (0)
778 #endif
779
780 /* Get the wakeup routines, which depend on struct device */
781 #include <linux/pm_wakeup.h>
782
783 static inline const char *dev_name(const struct device *dev)
784 {
785 /* Use the init name until the kobject becomes available */
786 if (dev->init_name)
787 return dev->init_name;
788
789 return kobject_name(&dev->kobj);
790 }
791
792 extern __printf(2, 3)
793 int dev_set_name(struct device *dev, const char *name, ...);
794
795 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
796 static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
797 {
798 return dev->numa_node;
799 }
800 static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
801 {
802 dev->numa_node = node;
803 }
804 #else
805 static inline int dev_to_node(struct device *dev)
806 {
807 return -1;
808 }
809 static inline void set_dev_node(struct device *dev, int node)
810 {
811 }
812 #endif
813
814 static inline struct pm_subsys_data *dev_to_psd(struct device *dev)
815 {
816 return dev ? dev->power.subsys_data : NULL;
817 }
818
819 static inline unsigned int dev_get_uevent_suppress(const struct device *dev)
820 {
821 return dev->kobj.uevent_suppress;
822 }
823
824 static inline void dev_set_uevent_suppress(struct device *dev, int val)
825 {
826 dev->kobj.uevent_suppress = val;
827 }
828
829 static inline int device_is_registered(struct device *dev)
830 {
831 return dev->kobj.state_in_sysfs;
832 }
833
834 static inline void device_enable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
835 {
836 if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
837 dev->power.async_suspend = true;
838 }
839
840 static inline void device_disable_async_suspend(struct device *dev)
841 {
842 if (!dev->power.is_prepared)
843 dev->power.async_suspend = false;
844 }
845
846 static inline bool device_async_suspend_enabled(struct device *dev)
847 {
848 return !!dev->power.async_suspend;
849 }
850
851 static inline void pm_suspend_ignore_children(struct device *dev, bool enable)
852 {
853 dev->power.ignore_children = enable;
854 }
855
856 static inline void dev_pm_syscore_device(struct device *dev, bool val)
857 {
858 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
859 dev->power.syscore = val;
860 #endif
861 }
862
863 static inline void device_lock(struct device *dev)
864 {
865 mutex_lock(&dev->mutex);
866 }
867
868 static inline int device_trylock(struct device *dev)
869 {
870 return mutex_trylock(&dev->mutex);
871 }
872
873 static inline void device_unlock(struct device *dev)
874 {
875 mutex_unlock(&dev->mutex);
876 }
877
878 void driver_init(void);
879
880 /*
881 * High level routines for use by the bus drivers
882 */
883 extern int __must_check device_register(struct device *dev);
884 extern void device_unregister(struct device *dev);
885 extern void device_initialize(struct device *dev);
886 extern int __must_check device_add(struct device *dev);
887 extern void device_del(struct device *dev);
888 extern int device_for_each_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
889 int (*fn)(struct device *dev, void *data));
890 extern struct device *device_find_child(struct device *dev, void *data,
891 int (*match)(struct device *dev, void *data));
892 extern int device_rename(struct device *dev, const char *new_name);
893 extern int device_move(struct device *dev, struct device *new_parent,
894 enum dpm_order dpm_order);
895 extern const char *device_get_devnode(struct device *dev,
896 umode_t *mode, kuid_t *uid, kgid_t *gid,
897 const char **tmp);
898 extern void *dev_get_drvdata(const struct device *dev);
899 extern int dev_set_drvdata(struct device *dev, void *data);
900
901 static inline bool device_supports_offline(struct device *dev)
902 {
903 return dev->bus && dev->bus->offline && dev->bus->online;
904 }
905
906 extern void lock_device_hotplug(void);
907 extern void unlock_device_hotplug(void);
908 extern int lock_device_hotplug_sysfs(void);
909 extern int device_offline(struct device *dev);
910 extern int device_online(struct device *dev);
911 /*
912 * Root device objects for grouping under /sys/devices
913 */
914 extern struct device *__root_device_register(const char *name,
915 struct module *owner);
916
917 /*
918 * This is a macro to avoid include problems with THIS_MODULE,
919 * just as per what is done for device_schedule_callback() above.
920 */
921 #define root_device_register(name) \
922 __root_device_register(name, THIS_MODULE)
923
924 extern void root_device_unregister(struct device *root);
925
926 static inline void *dev_get_platdata(const struct device *dev)
927 {
928 return dev->platform_data;
929 }
930
931 /*
932 * Manual binding of a device to driver. See drivers/base/bus.c
933 * for information on use.
934 */
935 extern int __must_check device_bind_driver(struct device *dev);
936 extern void device_release_driver(struct device *dev);
937 extern int __must_check device_attach(struct device *dev);
938 extern int __must_check driver_attach(struct device_driver *drv);
939 extern int __must_check device_reprobe(struct device *dev);
940
941 /*
942 * Easy functions for dynamically creating devices on the fly
943 */
944 extern struct device *device_create_vargs(struct class *cls,
945 struct device *parent,
946 dev_t devt,
947 void *drvdata,
948 const char *fmt,
949 va_list vargs);
950 extern __printf(5, 6)
951 struct device *device_create(struct class *cls, struct device *parent,
952 dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
953 const char *fmt, ...);
954 extern __printf(6, 7)
955 struct device *device_create_with_groups(struct class *cls,
956 struct device *parent, dev_t devt, void *drvdata,
957 const struct attribute_group **groups,
958 const char *fmt, ...);
959 extern void device_destroy(struct class *cls, dev_t devt);
960
961 /*
962 * Platform "fixup" functions - allow the platform to have their say
963 * about devices and actions that the general device layer doesn't
964 * know about.
965 */
966 /* Notify platform of device discovery */
967 extern int (*platform_notify)(struct device *dev);
968
969 extern int (*platform_notify_remove)(struct device *dev);
970
971
972 /*
973 * get_device - atomically increment the reference count for the device.
974 *
975 */
976 extern struct device *get_device(struct device *dev);
977 extern void put_device(struct device *dev);
978
979 #ifdef CONFIG_DEVTMPFS
980 extern int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev);
981 extern int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev);
982 extern int devtmpfs_mount(const char *mntdir);
983 #else
984 static inline int devtmpfs_create_node(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
985 static inline int devtmpfs_delete_node(struct device *dev) { return 0; }
986 static inline int devtmpfs_mount(const char *mountpoint) { return 0; }
987 #endif
988
989 /* drivers/base/power/shutdown.c */
990 extern void device_shutdown(void);
991
992 /* debugging and troubleshooting/diagnostic helpers. */
993 extern const char *dev_driver_string(const struct device *dev);
994
995
996 #ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
997
998 extern __printf(3, 0)
999 int dev_vprintk_emit(int level, const struct device *dev,
1000 const char *fmt, va_list args);
1001 extern __printf(3, 4)
1002 int dev_printk_emit(int level, const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
1003
1004 extern __printf(3, 4)
1005 int dev_printk(const char *level, const struct device *dev,
1006 const char *fmt, ...);
1007 extern __printf(2, 3)
1008 int dev_emerg(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
1009 extern __printf(2, 3)
1010 int dev_alert(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
1011 extern __printf(2, 3)
1012 int dev_crit(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
1013 extern __printf(2, 3)
1014 int dev_err(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
1015 extern __printf(2, 3)
1016 int dev_warn(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
1017 extern __printf(2, 3)
1018 int dev_notice(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
1019 extern __printf(2, 3)
1020 int _dev_info(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...);
1021
1022 #else
1023
1024 static inline __printf(3, 0)
1025 int dev_vprintk_emit(int level, const struct device *dev,
1026 const char *fmt, va_list args)
1027 { return 0; }
1028 static inline __printf(3, 4)
1029 int dev_printk_emit(int level, const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
1030 { return 0; }
1031
1032 static inline int __dev_printk(const char *level, const struct device *dev,
1033 struct va_format *vaf)
1034 { return 0; }
1035 static inline __printf(3, 4)
1036 int dev_printk(const char *level, const struct device *dev,
1037 const char *fmt, ...)
1038 { return 0; }
1039
1040 static inline __printf(2, 3)
1041 int dev_emerg(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
1042 { return 0; }
1043 static inline __printf(2, 3)
1044 int dev_crit(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
1045 { return 0; }
1046 static inline __printf(2, 3)
1047 int dev_alert(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
1048 { return 0; }
1049 static inline __printf(2, 3)
1050 int dev_err(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
1051 { return 0; }
1052 static inline __printf(2, 3)
1053 int dev_warn(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
1054 { return 0; }
1055 static inline __printf(2, 3)
1056 int dev_notice(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
1057 { return 0; }
1058 static inline __printf(2, 3)
1059 int _dev_info(const struct device *dev, const char *fmt, ...)
1060 { return 0; }
1061
1062 #endif
1063
1064 /*
1065 * Stupid hackaround for existing uses of non-printk uses dev_info
1066 *
1067 * Note that the definition of dev_info below is actually _dev_info
1068 * and a macro is used to avoid redefining dev_info
1069 */
1070
1071 #define dev_info(dev, fmt, arg...) _dev_info(dev, fmt, ##arg)
1072
1073 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
1074 #define dev_dbg(dev, format, ...) \
1075 do { \
1076 dynamic_dev_dbg(dev, format, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
1077 } while (0)
1078 #elif defined(DEBUG)
1079 #define dev_dbg(dev, format, arg...) \
1080 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, format, ##arg)
1081 #else
1082 #define dev_dbg(dev, format, arg...) \
1083 ({ \
1084 if (0) \
1085 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, format, ##arg); \
1086 0; \
1087 })
1088 #endif
1089
1090 #define dev_level_ratelimited(dev_level, dev, fmt, ...) \
1091 do { \
1092 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
1093 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
1094 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
1095 if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) \
1096 dev_level(dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
1097 } while (0)
1098
1099 #define dev_emerg_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1100 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_emerg, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1101 #define dev_alert_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1102 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_alert, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1103 #define dev_crit_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1104 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_crit, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1105 #define dev_err_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1106 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_err, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1107 #define dev_warn_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1108 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_warn, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1109 #define dev_notice_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1110 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_notice, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1111 #define dev_info_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1112 dev_level_ratelimited(dev_info, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
1113 #if defined(CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG)
1114 /* descriptor check is first to prevent flooding with "callbacks suppressed" */
1115 #define dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1116 do { \
1117 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
1118 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
1119 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
1120 DEFINE_DYNAMIC_DEBUG_METADATA(descriptor, fmt); \
1121 if (unlikely(descriptor.flags & _DPRINTK_FLAGS_PRINT) && \
1122 __ratelimit(&_rs)) \
1123 __dynamic_dev_dbg(&descriptor, dev, fmt, \
1124 ##__VA_ARGS__); \
1125 } while (0)
1126 #elif defined(DEBUG)
1127 #define dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1128 do { \
1129 static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(_rs, \
1130 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_INTERVAL, \
1131 DEFAULT_RATELIMIT_BURST); \
1132 if (__ratelimit(&_rs)) \
1133 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
1134 } while (0)
1135 #else
1136 #define dev_dbg_ratelimited(dev, fmt, ...) \
1137 no_printk(KERN_DEBUG pr_fmt(fmt), ##__VA_ARGS__)
1138 #endif
1139
1140 #ifdef VERBOSE_DEBUG
1141 #define dev_vdbg dev_dbg
1142 #else
1143 #define dev_vdbg(dev, format, arg...) \
1144 ({ \
1145 if (0) \
1146 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, dev, format, ##arg); \
1147 0; \
1148 })
1149 #endif
1150
1151 /*
1152 * dev_WARN*() acts like dev_printk(), but with the key difference
1153 * of using a WARN/WARN_ON to get the message out, including the
1154 * file/line information and a backtrace.
1155 */
1156 #define dev_WARN(dev, format, arg...) \
1157 WARN(1, "Device: %s\n" format, dev_driver_string(dev), ## arg);
1158
1159 #define dev_WARN_ONCE(dev, condition, format, arg...) \
1160 WARN_ONCE(condition, "Device %s\n" format, \
1161 dev_driver_string(dev), ## arg)
1162
1163 /* Create alias, so I can be autoloaded. */
1164 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV(major,minor) \
1165 MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-" __stringify(minor))
1166 #define MODULE_ALIAS_CHARDEV_MAJOR(major) \
1167 MODULE_ALIAS("char-major-" __stringify(major) "-*")
1168
1169 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED
1170 extern long sysfs_deprecated;
1171 #else
1172 #define sysfs_deprecated 0
1173 #endif
1174
1175 /**
1176 * module_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do anything
1177 * special in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of boilerplate.
1178 * Each module may only use this macro once, and calling it replaces
1179 * module_init() and module_exit().
1180 *
1181 * @__driver: driver name
1182 * @__register: register function for this driver type
1183 * @__unregister: unregister function for this driver type
1184 * @...: Additional arguments to be passed to __register and __unregister.
1185 *
1186 * Use this macro to construct bus specific macros for registering
1187 * drivers, and do not use it on its own.
1188 */
1189 #define module_driver(__driver, __register, __unregister, ...) \
1190 static int __init __driver##_init(void) \
1191 { \
1192 return __register(&(__driver) , ##__VA_ARGS__); \
1193 } \
1194 module_init(__driver##_init); \
1195 static void __exit __driver##_exit(void) \
1196 { \
1197 __unregister(&(__driver) , ##__VA_ARGS__); \
1198 } \
1199 module_exit(__driver##_exit);
1200
1201 #endif /* _DEVICE_H_ */
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