Merge branch 'fixes' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / fs.h
1 #ifndef _LINUX_FS_H
2 #define _LINUX_FS_H
3
4 /*
5 * This file has definitions for some important file table
6 * structures etc.
7 */
8
9 #include <linux/limits.h>
10 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
11 #include <linux/blk_types.h>
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13
14 /*
15 * It's silly to have NR_OPEN bigger than NR_FILE, but you can change
16 * the file limit at runtime and only root can increase the per-process
17 * nr_file rlimit, so it's safe to set up a ridiculously high absolute
18 * upper limit on files-per-process.
19 *
20 * Some programs (notably those using select()) may have to be
21 * recompiled to take full advantage of the new limits..
22 */
23
24 /* Fixed constants first: */
25 #undef NR_OPEN
26 #define INR_OPEN 1024 /* Initial setting for nfile rlimits */
27
28 #define BLOCK_SIZE_BITS 10
29 #define BLOCK_SIZE (1<<BLOCK_SIZE_BITS)
30
31 #define SEEK_SET 0 /* seek relative to beginning of file */
32 #define SEEK_CUR 1 /* seek relative to current file position */
33 #define SEEK_END 2 /* seek relative to end of file */
34 #define SEEK_MAX SEEK_END
35
36 struct fstrim_range {
37 __u64 start;
38 __u64 len;
39 __u64 minlen;
40 };
41
42 /* And dynamically-tunable limits and defaults: */
43 struct files_stat_struct {
44 unsigned long nr_files; /* read only */
45 unsigned long nr_free_files; /* read only */
46 unsigned long max_files; /* tunable */
47 };
48
49 struct inodes_stat_t {
50 int nr_inodes;
51 int nr_unused;
52 int dummy[5]; /* padding for sysctl ABI compatibility */
53 };
54
55
56 #define NR_FILE 8192 /* this can well be larger on a larger system */
57
58 #define MAY_EXEC 1
59 #define MAY_WRITE 2
60 #define MAY_READ 4
61 #define MAY_APPEND 8
62 #define MAY_ACCESS 16
63 #define MAY_OPEN 32
64 #define MAY_CHDIR 64
65
66 /*
67 * flags in file.f_mode. Note that FMODE_READ and FMODE_WRITE must correspond
68 * to O_WRONLY and O_RDWR via the strange trick in __dentry_open()
69 */
70
71 /* file is open for reading */
72 #define FMODE_READ ((__force fmode_t)0x1)
73 /* file is open for writing */
74 #define FMODE_WRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x2)
75 /* file is seekable */
76 #define FMODE_LSEEK ((__force fmode_t)0x4)
77 /* file can be accessed using pread */
78 #define FMODE_PREAD ((__force fmode_t)0x8)
79 /* file can be accessed using pwrite */
80 #define FMODE_PWRITE ((__force fmode_t)0x10)
81 /* File is opened for execution with sys_execve / sys_uselib */
82 #define FMODE_EXEC ((__force fmode_t)0x20)
83 /* File is opened with O_NDELAY (only set for block devices) */
84 #define FMODE_NDELAY ((__force fmode_t)0x40)
85 /* File is opened with O_EXCL (only set for block devices) */
86 #define FMODE_EXCL ((__force fmode_t)0x80)
87 /* File is opened using open(.., 3, ..) and is writeable only for ioctls
88 (specialy hack for floppy.c) */
89 #define FMODE_WRITE_IOCTL ((__force fmode_t)0x100)
90
91 /*
92 * Don't update ctime and mtime.
93 *
94 * Currently a special hack for the XFS open_by_handle ioctl, but we'll
95 * hopefully graduate it to a proper O_CMTIME flag supported by open(2) soon.
96 */
97 #define FMODE_NOCMTIME ((__force fmode_t)0x800)
98
99 /* Expect random access pattern */
100 #define FMODE_RANDOM ((__force fmode_t)0x1000)
101
102 /* File is huge (eg. /dev/kmem): treat loff_t as unsigned */
103 #define FMODE_UNSIGNED_OFFSET ((__force fmode_t)0x2000)
104
105 /* File was opened by fanotify and shouldn't generate fanotify events */
106 #define FMODE_NONOTIFY ((__force fmode_t)0x1000000)
107
108 /*
109 * The below are the various read and write types that we support. Some of
110 * them include behavioral modifiers that send information down to the
111 * block layer and IO scheduler. Terminology:
112 *
113 * The block layer uses device plugging to defer IO a little bit, in
114 * the hope that we will see more IO very shortly. This increases
115 * coalescing of adjacent IO and thus reduces the number of IOs we
116 * have to send to the device. It also allows for better queuing,
117 * if the IO isn't mergeable. If the caller is going to be waiting
118 * for the IO, then he must ensure that the device is unplugged so
119 * that the IO is dispatched to the driver.
120 *
121 * All IO is handled async in Linux. This is fine for background
122 * writes, but for reads or writes that someone waits for completion
123 * on, we want to notify the block layer and IO scheduler so that they
124 * know about it. That allows them to make better scheduling
125 * decisions. So when the below references 'sync' and 'async', it
126 * is referencing this priority hint.
127 *
128 * With that in mind, the available types are:
129 *
130 * READ A normal read operation. Device will be plugged.
131 * READ_SYNC A synchronous read. Device is not plugged, caller can
132 * immediately wait on this read without caring about
133 * unplugging.
134 * READA Used for read-ahead operations. Lower priority, and the
135 * block layer could (in theory) choose to ignore this
136 * request if it runs into resource problems.
137 * WRITE A normal async write. Device will be plugged.
138 * WRITE_SYNC_PLUG Synchronous write. Identical to WRITE, but passes down
139 * the hint that someone will be waiting on this IO
140 * shortly. The device must still be unplugged explicitly,
141 * WRITE_SYNC_PLUG does not do this as we could be
142 * submitting more writes before we actually wait on any
143 * of them.
144 * WRITE_SYNC Like WRITE_SYNC_PLUG, but also unplugs the device
145 * immediately after submission. The write equivalent
146 * of READ_SYNC.
147 * WRITE_ODIRECT_PLUG Special case write for O_DIRECT only.
148 * WRITE_FLUSH Like WRITE_SYNC but with preceding cache flush.
149 * WRITE_FUA Like WRITE_SYNC but data is guaranteed to be on
150 * non-volatile media on completion.
151 * WRITE_FLUSH_FUA Combination of WRITE_FLUSH and FUA. The IO is preceded
152 * by a cache flush and data is guaranteed to be on
153 * non-volatile media on completion.
154 *
155 */
156 #define RW_MASK REQ_WRITE
157 #define RWA_MASK REQ_RAHEAD
158
159 #define READ 0
160 #define WRITE RW_MASK
161 #define READA RWA_MASK
162
163 #define READ_SYNC (READ | REQ_SYNC | REQ_UNPLUG)
164 #define READ_META (READ | REQ_META)
165 #define WRITE_SYNC_PLUG (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE)
166 #define WRITE_SYNC (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_UNPLUG)
167 #define WRITE_ODIRECT_PLUG (WRITE | REQ_SYNC)
168 #define WRITE_META (WRITE | REQ_META)
169 #define WRITE_FLUSH (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_UNPLUG | \
170 REQ_FLUSH)
171 #define WRITE_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_UNPLUG | \
172 REQ_FUA)
173 #define WRITE_FLUSH_FUA (WRITE | REQ_SYNC | REQ_NOIDLE | REQ_UNPLUG | \
174 REQ_FLUSH | REQ_FUA)
175
176 #define SEL_IN 1
177 #define SEL_OUT 2
178 #define SEL_EX 4
179
180 /* public flags for file_system_type */
181 #define FS_REQUIRES_DEV 1
182 #define FS_BINARY_MOUNTDATA 2
183 #define FS_HAS_SUBTYPE 4
184 #define FS_REVAL_DOT 16384 /* Check the paths ".", ".." for staleness */
185 #define FS_RENAME_DOES_D_MOVE 32768 /* FS will handle d_move()
186 * during rename() internally.
187 */
188
189 /*
190 * These are the fs-independent mount-flags: up to 32 flags are supported
191 */
192 #define MS_RDONLY 1 /* Mount read-only */
193 #define MS_NOSUID 2 /* Ignore suid and sgid bits */
194 #define MS_NODEV 4 /* Disallow access to device special files */
195 #define MS_NOEXEC 8 /* Disallow program execution */
196 #define MS_SYNCHRONOUS 16 /* Writes are synced at once */
197 #define MS_REMOUNT 32 /* Alter flags of a mounted FS */
198 #define MS_MANDLOCK 64 /* Allow mandatory locks on an FS */
199 #define MS_DIRSYNC 128 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
200 #define MS_NOATIME 1024 /* Do not update access times. */
201 #define MS_NODIRATIME 2048 /* Do not update directory access times */
202 #define MS_BIND 4096
203 #define MS_MOVE 8192
204 #define MS_REC 16384
205 #define MS_VERBOSE 32768 /* War is peace. Verbosity is silence.
206 MS_VERBOSE is deprecated. */
207 #define MS_SILENT 32768
208 #define MS_POSIXACL (1<<16) /* VFS does not apply the umask */
209 #define MS_UNBINDABLE (1<<17) /* change to unbindable */
210 #define MS_PRIVATE (1<<18) /* change to private */
211 #define MS_SLAVE (1<<19) /* change to slave */
212 #define MS_SHARED (1<<20) /* change to shared */
213 #define MS_RELATIME (1<<21) /* Update atime relative to mtime/ctime. */
214 #define MS_KERNMOUNT (1<<22) /* this is a kern_mount call */
215 #define MS_I_VERSION (1<<23) /* Update inode I_version field */
216 #define MS_STRICTATIME (1<<24) /* Always perform atime updates */
217 #define MS_BORN (1<<29)
218 #define MS_ACTIVE (1<<30)
219 #define MS_NOUSER (1<<31)
220
221 /*
222 * Superblock flags that can be altered by MS_REMOUNT
223 */
224 #define MS_RMT_MASK (MS_RDONLY|MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_MANDLOCK|MS_I_VERSION)
225
226 /*
227 * Old magic mount flag and mask
228 */
229 #define MS_MGC_VAL 0xC0ED0000
230 #define MS_MGC_MSK 0xffff0000
231
232 /* Inode flags - they have nothing to superblock flags now */
233
234 #define S_SYNC 1 /* Writes are synced at once */
235 #define S_NOATIME 2 /* Do not update access times */
236 #define S_APPEND 4 /* Append-only file */
237 #define S_IMMUTABLE 8 /* Immutable file */
238 #define S_DEAD 16 /* removed, but still open directory */
239 #define S_NOQUOTA 32 /* Inode is not counted to quota */
240 #define S_DIRSYNC 64 /* Directory modifications are synchronous */
241 #define S_NOCMTIME 128 /* Do not update file c/mtime */
242 #define S_SWAPFILE 256 /* Do not truncate: swapon got its bmaps */
243 #define S_PRIVATE 512 /* Inode is fs-internal */
244 #define S_IMA 1024 /* Inode has an associated IMA struct */
245
246 /*
247 * Note that nosuid etc flags are inode-specific: setting some file-system
248 * flags just means all the inodes inherit those flags by default. It might be
249 * possible to override it selectively if you really wanted to with some
250 * ioctl() that is not currently implemented.
251 *
252 * Exception: MS_RDONLY is always applied to the entire file system.
253 *
254 * Unfortunately, it is possible to change a filesystems flags with it mounted
255 * with files in use. This means that all of the inodes will not have their
256 * i_flags updated. Hence, i_flags no longer inherit the superblock mount
257 * flags, so these have to be checked separately. -- rmk@arm.uk.linux.org
258 */
259 #define __IS_FLG(inode,flg) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & (flg))
260
261 #define IS_RDONLY(inode) ((inode)->i_sb->s_flags & MS_RDONLY)
262 #define IS_SYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS) || \
263 ((inode)->i_flags & S_SYNC))
264 #define IS_DIRSYNC(inode) (__IS_FLG(inode, MS_SYNCHRONOUS|MS_DIRSYNC) || \
265 ((inode)->i_flags & (S_SYNC|S_DIRSYNC)))
266 #define IS_MANDLOCK(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_MANDLOCK)
267 #define IS_NOATIME(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_RDONLY|MS_NOATIME)
268 #define IS_I_VERSION(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_I_VERSION)
269
270 #define IS_NOQUOTA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOQUOTA)
271 #define IS_APPEND(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_APPEND)
272 #define IS_IMMUTABLE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMMUTABLE)
273 #define IS_POSIXACL(inode) __IS_FLG(inode, MS_POSIXACL)
274
275 #define IS_DEADDIR(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_DEAD)
276 #define IS_NOCMTIME(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_NOCMTIME)
277 #define IS_SWAPFILE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_SWAPFILE)
278 #define IS_PRIVATE(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_PRIVATE)
279 #define IS_IMA(inode) ((inode)->i_flags & S_IMA)
280
281 /* the read-only stuff doesn't really belong here, but any other place is
282 probably as bad and I don't want to create yet another include file. */
283
284 #define BLKROSET _IO(0x12,93) /* set device read-only (0 = read-write) */
285 #define BLKROGET _IO(0x12,94) /* get read-only status (0 = read_write) */
286 #define BLKRRPART _IO(0x12,95) /* re-read partition table */
287 #define BLKGETSIZE _IO(0x12,96) /* return device size /512 (long *arg) */
288 #define BLKFLSBUF _IO(0x12,97) /* flush buffer cache */
289 #define BLKRASET _IO(0x12,98) /* set read ahead for block device */
290 #define BLKRAGET _IO(0x12,99) /* get current read ahead setting */
291 #define BLKFRASET _IO(0x12,100)/* set filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
292 #define BLKFRAGET _IO(0x12,101)/* get filesystem (mm/filemap.c) read-ahead */
293 #define BLKSECTSET _IO(0x12,102)/* set max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
294 #define BLKSECTGET _IO(0x12,103)/* get max sectors per request (ll_rw_blk.c) */
295 #define BLKSSZGET _IO(0x12,104)/* get block device sector size */
296 #if 0
297 #define BLKPG _IO(0x12,105)/* See blkpg.h */
298
299 /* Some people are morons. Do not use sizeof! */
300
301 #define BLKELVGET _IOR(0x12,106,size_t)/* elevator get */
302 #define BLKELVSET _IOW(0x12,107,size_t)/* elevator set */
303 /* This was here just to show that the number is taken -
304 probably all these _IO(0x12,*) ioctls should be moved to blkpg.h. */
305 #endif
306 /* A jump here: 108-111 have been used for various private purposes. */
307 #define BLKBSZGET _IOR(0x12,112,size_t)
308 #define BLKBSZSET _IOW(0x12,113,size_t)
309 #define BLKGETSIZE64 _IOR(0x12,114,size_t) /* return device size in bytes (u64 *arg) */
310 #define BLKTRACESETUP _IOWR(0x12,115,struct blk_user_trace_setup)
311 #define BLKTRACESTART _IO(0x12,116)
312 #define BLKTRACESTOP _IO(0x12,117)
313 #define BLKTRACETEARDOWN _IO(0x12,118)
314 #define BLKDISCARD _IO(0x12,119)
315 #define BLKIOMIN _IO(0x12,120)
316 #define BLKIOOPT _IO(0x12,121)
317 #define BLKALIGNOFF _IO(0x12,122)
318 #define BLKPBSZGET _IO(0x12,123)
319 #define BLKDISCARDZEROES _IO(0x12,124)
320 #define BLKSECDISCARD _IO(0x12,125)
321
322 #define BMAP_IOCTL 1 /* obsolete - kept for compatibility */
323 #define FIBMAP _IO(0x00,1) /* bmap access */
324 #define FIGETBSZ _IO(0x00,2) /* get the block size used for bmap */
325 #define FIFREEZE _IOWR('X', 119, int) /* Freeze */
326 #define FITHAW _IOWR('X', 120, int) /* Thaw */
327 #define FITRIM _IOWR('X', 121, struct fstrim_range) /* Trim */
328
329 #define FS_IOC_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, long)
330 #define FS_IOC_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, long)
331 #define FS_IOC_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, long)
332 #define FS_IOC_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, long)
333 #define FS_IOC_FIEMAP _IOWR('f', 11, struct fiemap)
334 #define FS_IOC32_GETFLAGS _IOR('f', 1, int)
335 #define FS_IOC32_SETFLAGS _IOW('f', 2, int)
336 #define FS_IOC32_GETVERSION _IOR('v', 1, int)
337 #define FS_IOC32_SETVERSION _IOW('v', 2, int)
338
339 /*
340 * Inode flags (FS_IOC_GETFLAGS / FS_IOC_SETFLAGS)
341 */
342 #define FS_SECRM_FL 0x00000001 /* Secure deletion */
343 #define FS_UNRM_FL 0x00000002 /* Undelete */
344 #define FS_COMPR_FL 0x00000004 /* Compress file */
345 #define FS_SYNC_FL 0x00000008 /* Synchronous updates */
346 #define FS_IMMUTABLE_FL 0x00000010 /* Immutable file */
347 #define FS_APPEND_FL 0x00000020 /* writes to file may only append */
348 #define FS_NODUMP_FL 0x00000040 /* do not dump file */
349 #define FS_NOATIME_FL 0x00000080 /* do not update atime */
350 /* Reserved for compression usage... */
351 #define FS_DIRTY_FL 0x00000100
352 #define FS_COMPRBLK_FL 0x00000200 /* One or more compressed clusters */
353 #define FS_NOCOMP_FL 0x00000400 /* Don't compress */
354 #define FS_ECOMPR_FL 0x00000800 /* Compression error */
355 /* End compression flags --- maybe not all used */
356 #define FS_BTREE_FL 0x00001000 /* btree format dir */
357 #define FS_INDEX_FL 0x00001000 /* hash-indexed directory */
358 #define FS_IMAGIC_FL 0x00002000 /* AFS directory */
359 #define FS_JOURNAL_DATA_FL 0x00004000 /* Reserved for ext3 */
360 #define FS_NOTAIL_FL 0x00008000 /* file tail should not be merged */
361 #define FS_DIRSYNC_FL 0x00010000 /* dirsync behaviour (directories only) */
362 #define FS_TOPDIR_FL 0x00020000 /* Top of directory hierarchies*/
363 #define FS_EXTENT_FL 0x00080000 /* Extents */
364 #define FS_DIRECTIO_FL 0x00100000 /* Use direct i/o */
365 #define FS_RESERVED_FL 0x80000000 /* reserved for ext2 lib */
366
367 #define FS_FL_USER_VISIBLE 0x0003DFFF /* User visible flags */
368 #define FS_FL_USER_MODIFIABLE 0x000380FF /* User modifiable flags */
369
370
371 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_BEFORE 1
372 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WRITE 2
373 #define SYNC_FILE_RANGE_WAIT_AFTER 4
374
375 #ifdef __KERNEL__
376
377 #include <linux/linkage.h>
378 #include <linux/wait.h>
379 #include <linux/types.h>
380 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
381 #include <linux/dcache.h>
382 #include <linux/path.h>
383 #include <linux/stat.h>
384 #include <linux/cache.h>
385 #include <linux/list.h>
386 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
387 #include <linux/prio_tree.h>
388 #include <linux/init.h>
389 #include <linux/pid.h>
390 #include <linux/mutex.h>
391 #include <linux/capability.h>
392 #include <linux/semaphore.h>
393 #include <linux/fiemap.h>
394 #include <linux/rculist_bl.h>
395
396 #include <asm/atomic.h>
397 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
398
399 struct export_operations;
400 struct hd_geometry;
401 struct iovec;
402 struct nameidata;
403 struct kiocb;
404 struct kobject;
405 struct pipe_inode_info;
406 struct poll_table_struct;
407 struct kstatfs;
408 struct vm_area_struct;
409 struct vfsmount;
410 struct cred;
411
412 extern void __init inode_init(void);
413 extern void __init inode_init_early(void);
414 extern void __init files_init(unsigned long);
415
416 extern struct files_stat_struct files_stat;
417 extern unsigned long get_max_files(void);
418 extern int sysctl_nr_open;
419 extern struct inodes_stat_t inodes_stat;
420 extern int leases_enable, lease_break_time;
421
422 struct buffer_head;
423 typedef int (get_block_t)(struct inode *inode, sector_t iblock,
424 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create);
425 typedef void (dio_iodone_t)(struct kiocb *iocb, loff_t offset,
426 ssize_t bytes, void *private, int ret,
427 bool is_async);
428
429 /*
430 * Attribute flags. These should be or-ed together to figure out what
431 * has been changed!
432 */
433 #define ATTR_MODE (1 << 0)
434 #define ATTR_UID (1 << 1)
435 #define ATTR_GID (1 << 2)
436 #define ATTR_SIZE (1 << 3)
437 #define ATTR_ATIME (1 << 4)
438 #define ATTR_MTIME (1 << 5)
439 #define ATTR_CTIME (1 << 6)
440 #define ATTR_ATIME_SET (1 << 7)
441 #define ATTR_MTIME_SET (1 << 8)
442 #define ATTR_FORCE (1 << 9) /* Not a change, but a change it */
443 #define ATTR_ATTR_FLAG (1 << 10)
444 #define ATTR_KILL_SUID (1 << 11)
445 #define ATTR_KILL_SGID (1 << 12)
446 #define ATTR_FILE (1 << 13)
447 #define ATTR_KILL_PRIV (1 << 14)
448 #define ATTR_OPEN (1 << 15) /* Truncating from open(O_TRUNC) */
449 #define ATTR_TIMES_SET (1 << 16)
450
451 /*
452 * This is the Inode Attributes structure, used for notify_change(). It
453 * uses the above definitions as flags, to know which values have changed.
454 * Also, in this manner, a Filesystem can look at only the values it cares
455 * about. Basically, these are the attributes that the VFS layer can
456 * request to change from the FS layer.
457 *
458 * Derek Atkins <warlord@MIT.EDU> 94-10-20
459 */
460 struct iattr {
461 unsigned int ia_valid;
462 umode_t ia_mode;
463 uid_t ia_uid;
464 gid_t ia_gid;
465 loff_t ia_size;
466 struct timespec ia_atime;
467 struct timespec ia_mtime;
468 struct timespec ia_ctime;
469
470 /*
471 * Not an attribute, but an auxilary info for filesystems wanting to
472 * implement an ftruncate() like method. NOTE: filesystem should
473 * check for (ia_valid & ATTR_FILE), and not for (ia_file != NULL).
474 */
475 struct file *ia_file;
476 };
477
478 /*
479 * Includes for diskquotas.
480 */
481 #include <linux/quota.h>
482
483 /**
484 * enum positive_aop_returns - aop return codes with specific semantics
485 *
486 * @AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE: Informs the caller that page writeback has
487 * completed, that the page is still locked, and
488 * should be considered active. The VM uses this hint
489 * to return the page to the active list -- it won't
490 * be a candidate for writeback again in the near
491 * future. Other callers must be careful to unlock
492 * the page if they get this return. Returned by
493 * writepage();
494 *
495 * @AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE: The AOP method that was handed a locked page has
496 * unlocked it and the page might have been truncated.
497 * The caller should back up to acquiring a new page and
498 * trying again. The aop will be taking reasonable
499 * precautions not to livelock. If the caller held a page
500 * reference, it should drop it before retrying. Returned
501 * by readpage().
502 *
503 * address_space_operation functions return these large constants to indicate
504 * special semantics to the caller. These are much larger than the bytes in a
505 * page to allow for functions that return the number of bytes operated on in a
506 * given page.
507 */
508
509 enum positive_aop_returns {
510 AOP_WRITEPAGE_ACTIVATE = 0x80000,
511 AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE = 0x80001,
512 };
513
514 #define AOP_FLAG_UNINTERRUPTIBLE 0x0001 /* will not do a short write */
515 #define AOP_FLAG_CONT_EXPAND 0x0002 /* called from cont_expand */
516 #define AOP_FLAG_NOFS 0x0004 /* used by filesystem to direct
517 * helper code (eg buffer layer)
518 * to clear GFP_FS from alloc */
519
520 /*
521 * oh the beauties of C type declarations.
522 */
523 struct page;
524 struct address_space;
525 struct writeback_control;
526
527 struct iov_iter {
528 const struct iovec *iov;
529 unsigned long nr_segs;
530 size_t iov_offset;
531 size_t count;
532 };
533
534 size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user_atomic(struct page *page,
535 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
536 size_t iov_iter_copy_from_user(struct page *page,
537 struct iov_iter *i, unsigned long offset, size_t bytes);
538 void iov_iter_advance(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
539 int iov_iter_fault_in_readable(struct iov_iter *i, size_t bytes);
540 size_t iov_iter_single_seg_count(struct iov_iter *i);
541
542 static inline void iov_iter_init(struct iov_iter *i,
543 const struct iovec *iov, unsigned long nr_segs,
544 size_t count, size_t written)
545 {
546 i->iov = iov;
547 i->nr_segs = nr_segs;
548 i->iov_offset = 0;
549 i->count = count + written;
550
551 iov_iter_advance(i, written);
552 }
553
554 static inline size_t iov_iter_count(struct iov_iter *i)
555 {
556 return i->count;
557 }
558
559 /*
560 * "descriptor" for what we're up to with a read.
561 * This allows us to use the same read code yet
562 * have multiple different users of the data that
563 * we read from a file.
564 *
565 * The simplest case just copies the data to user
566 * mode.
567 */
568 typedef struct {
569 size_t written;
570 size_t count;
571 union {
572 char __user *buf;
573 void *data;
574 } arg;
575 int error;
576 } read_descriptor_t;
577
578 typedef int (*read_actor_t)(read_descriptor_t *, struct page *,
579 unsigned long, unsigned long);
580
581 struct address_space_operations {
582 int (*writepage)(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc);
583 int (*readpage)(struct file *, struct page *);
584 void (*sync_page)(struct page *);
585
586 /* Write back some dirty pages from this mapping. */
587 int (*writepages)(struct address_space *, struct writeback_control *);
588
589 /* Set a page dirty. Return true if this dirtied it */
590 int (*set_page_dirty)(struct page *page);
591
592 int (*readpages)(struct file *filp, struct address_space *mapping,
593 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages);
594
595 int (*write_begin)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
596 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
597 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
598 int (*write_end)(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
599 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
600 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
601
602 /* Unfortunately this kludge is needed for FIBMAP. Don't use it */
603 sector_t (*bmap)(struct address_space *, sector_t);
604 void (*invalidatepage) (struct page *, unsigned long);
605 int (*releasepage) (struct page *, gfp_t);
606 void (*freepage)(struct page *);
607 ssize_t (*direct_IO)(int, struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *iov,
608 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs);
609 int (*get_xip_mem)(struct address_space *, pgoff_t, int,
610 void **, unsigned long *);
611 /* migrate the contents of a page to the specified target */
612 int (*migratepage) (struct address_space *,
613 struct page *, struct page *);
614 int (*launder_page) (struct page *);
615 int (*is_partially_uptodate) (struct page *, read_descriptor_t *,
616 unsigned long);
617 int (*error_remove_page)(struct address_space *, struct page *);
618 };
619
620 /*
621 * pagecache_write_begin/pagecache_write_end must be used by general code
622 * to write into the pagecache.
623 */
624 int pagecache_write_begin(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
625 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
626 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
627
628 int pagecache_write_end(struct file *, struct address_space *mapping,
629 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
630 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
631
632 struct backing_dev_info;
633 struct address_space {
634 struct inode *host; /* owner: inode, block_device */
635 struct radix_tree_root page_tree; /* radix tree of all pages */
636 spinlock_t tree_lock; /* and lock protecting it */
637 unsigned int i_mmap_writable;/* count VM_SHARED mappings */
638 struct prio_tree_root i_mmap; /* tree of private and shared mappings */
639 struct list_head i_mmap_nonlinear;/*list VM_NONLINEAR mappings */
640 spinlock_t i_mmap_lock; /* protect tree, count, list */
641 unsigned int truncate_count; /* Cover race condition with truncate */
642 unsigned long nrpages; /* number of total pages */
643 pgoff_t writeback_index;/* writeback starts here */
644 const struct address_space_operations *a_ops; /* methods */
645 unsigned long flags; /* error bits/gfp mask */
646 struct backing_dev_info *backing_dev_info; /* device readahead, etc */
647 spinlock_t private_lock; /* for use by the address_space */
648 struct list_head private_list; /* ditto */
649 struct address_space *assoc_mapping; /* ditto */
650 } __attribute__((aligned(sizeof(long))));
651 /*
652 * On most architectures that alignment is already the case; but
653 * must be enforced here for CRIS, to let the least signficant bit
654 * of struct page's "mapping" pointer be used for PAGE_MAPPING_ANON.
655 */
656
657 struct block_device {
658 dev_t bd_dev; /* not a kdev_t - it's a search key */
659 struct inode * bd_inode; /* will die */
660 struct super_block * bd_super;
661 int bd_openers;
662 struct mutex bd_mutex; /* open/close mutex */
663 struct list_head bd_inodes;
664 void * bd_claiming;
665 void * bd_holder;
666 int bd_holders;
667 bool bd_write_holder;
668 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
669 struct list_head bd_holder_disks;
670 #endif
671 struct block_device * bd_contains;
672 unsigned bd_block_size;
673 struct hd_struct * bd_part;
674 /* number of times partitions within this device have been opened. */
675 unsigned bd_part_count;
676 int bd_invalidated;
677 struct gendisk * bd_disk;
678 struct list_head bd_list;
679 /*
680 * Private data. You must have bd_claim'ed the block_device
681 * to use this. NOTE: bd_claim allows an owner to claim
682 * the same device multiple times, the owner must take special
683 * care to not mess up bd_private for that case.
684 */
685 unsigned long bd_private;
686
687 /* The counter of freeze processes */
688 int bd_fsfreeze_count;
689 /* Mutex for freeze */
690 struct mutex bd_fsfreeze_mutex;
691 };
692
693 /*
694 * Radix-tree tags, for tagging dirty and writeback pages within the pagecache
695 * radix trees
696 */
697 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_DIRTY 0
698 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_WRITEBACK 1
699 #define PAGECACHE_TAG_TOWRITE 2
700
701 int mapping_tagged(struct address_space *mapping, int tag);
702
703 /*
704 * Might pages of this file be mapped into userspace?
705 */
706 static inline int mapping_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
707 {
708 return !prio_tree_empty(&mapping->i_mmap) ||
709 !list_empty(&mapping->i_mmap_nonlinear);
710 }
711
712 /*
713 * Might pages of this file have been modified in userspace?
714 * Note that i_mmap_writable counts all VM_SHARED vmas: do_mmap_pgoff
715 * marks vma as VM_SHARED if it is shared, and the file was opened for
716 * writing i.e. vma may be mprotected writable even if now readonly.
717 */
718 static inline int mapping_writably_mapped(struct address_space *mapping)
719 {
720 return mapping->i_mmap_writable != 0;
721 }
722
723 /*
724 * Use sequence counter to get consistent i_size on 32-bit processors.
725 */
726 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
727 #include <linux/seqlock.h>
728 #define __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
729 #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) seqcount_init(&inode->i_size_seqcount)
730 #else
731 #define i_size_ordered_init(inode) do { } while (0)
732 #endif
733
734 struct posix_acl;
735 #define ACL_NOT_CACHED ((void *)(-1))
736
737 struct inode {
738 /* RCU path lookup touches following: */
739 umode_t i_mode;
740 uid_t i_uid;
741 gid_t i_gid;
742 const struct inode_operations *i_op;
743 struct super_block *i_sb;
744
745 spinlock_t i_lock; /* i_blocks, i_bytes, maybe i_size */
746 unsigned int i_flags;
747 struct mutex i_mutex;
748
749 unsigned long i_state;
750 unsigned long dirtied_when; /* jiffies of first dirtying */
751
752 struct hlist_node i_hash;
753 struct list_head i_wb_list; /* backing dev IO list */
754 struct list_head i_lru; /* inode LRU list */
755 struct list_head i_sb_list;
756 union {
757 struct list_head i_dentry;
758 struct rcu_head i_rcu;
759 };
760 unsigned long i_ino;
761 atomic_t i_count;
762 unsigned int i_nlink;
763 dev_t i_rdev;
764 unsigned int i_blkbits;
765 u64 i_version;
766 loff_t i_size;
767 #ifdef __NEED_I_SIZE_ORDERED
768 seqcount_t i_size_seqcount;
769 #endif
770 struct timespec i_atime;
771 struct timespec i_mtime;
772 struct timespec i_ctime;
773 blkcnt_t i_blocks;
774 unsigned short i_bytes;
775 struct rw_semaphore i_alloc_sem;
776 const struct file_operations *i_fop; /* former ->i_op->default_file_ops */
777 struct file_lock *i_flock;
778 struct address_space *i_mapping;
779 struct address_space i_data;
780 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
781 struct dquot *i_dquot[MAXQUOTAS];
782 #endif
783 struct list_head i_devices;
784 union {
785 struct pipe_inode_info *i_pipe;
786 struct block_device *i_bdev;
787 struct cdev *i_cdev;
788 };
789
790 __u32 i_generation;
791
792 #ifdef CONFIG_FSNOTIFY
793 __u32 i_fsnotify_mask; /* all events this inode cares about */
794 struct hlist_head i_fsnotify_marks;
795 #endif
796
797 #ifdef CONFIG_IMA
798 /* protected by i_lock */
799 unsigned int i_readcount; /* struct files open RO */
800 #endif
801 atomic_t i_writecount;
802 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
803 void *i_security;
804 #endif
805 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_POSIX_ACL
806 struct posix_acl *i_acl;
807 struct posix_acl *i_default_acl;
808 #endif
809 void *i_private; /* fs or device private pointer */
810 };
811
812 static inline int inode_unhashed(struct inode *inode)
813 {
814 return hlist_unhashed(&inode->i_hash);
815 }
816
817 /*
818 * inode->i_mutex nesting subclasses for the lock validator:
819 *
820 * 0: the object of the current VFS operation
821 * 1: parent
822 * 2: child/target
823 * 3: quota file
824 *
825 * The locking order between these classes is
826 * parent -> child -> normal -> xattr -> quota
827 */
828 enum inode_i_mutex_lock_class
829 {
830 I_MUTEX_NORMAL,
831 I_MUTEX_PARENT,
832 I_MUTEX_CHILD,
833 I_MUTEX_XATTR,
834 I_MUTEX_QUOTA
835 };
836
837 /*
838 * NOTE: in a 32bit arch with a preemptable kernel and
839 * an UP compile the i_size_read/write must be atomic
840 * with respect to the local cpu (unlike with preempt disabled),
841 * but they don't need to be atomic with respect to other cpus like in
842 * true SMP (so they need either to either locally disable irq around
843 * the read or for example on x86 they can be still implemented as a
844 * cmpxchg8b without the need of the lock prefix). For SMP compiles
845 * and 64bit archs it makes no difference if preempt is enabled or not.
846 */
847 static inline loff_t i_size_read(const struct inode *inode)
848 {
849 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
850 loff_t i_size;
851 unsigned int seq;
852
853 do {
854 seq = read_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
855 i_size = inode->i_size;
856 } while (read_seqcount_retry(&inode->i_size_seqcount, seq));
857 return i_size;
858 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
859 loff_t i_size;
860
861 preempt_disable();
862 i_size = inode->i_size;
863 preempt_enable();
864 return i_size;
865 #else
866 return inode->i_size;
867 #endif
868 }
869
870 /*
871 * NOTE: unlike i_size_read(), i_size_write() does need locking around it
872 * (normally i_mutex), otherwise on 32bit/SMP an update of i_size_seqcount
873 * can be lost, resulting in subsequent i_size_read() calls spinning forever.
874 */
875 static inline void i_size_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t i_size)
876 {
877 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
878 write_seqcount_begin(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
879 inode->i_size = i_size;
880 write_seqcount_end(&inode->i_size_seqcount);
881 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==32 && defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT)
882 preempt_disable();
883 inode->i_size = i_size;
884 preempt_enable();
885 #else
886 inode->i_size = i_size;
887 #endif
888 }
889
890 static inline unsigned iminor(const struct inode *inode)
891 {
892 return MINOR(inode->i_rdev);
893 }
894
895 static inline unsigned imajor(const struct inode *inode)
896 {
897 return MAJOR(inode->i_rdev);
898 }
899
900 extern struct block_device *I_BDEV(struct inode *inode);
901
902 struct fown_struct {
903 rwlock_t lock; /* protects pid, uid, euid fields */
904 struct pid *pid; /* pid or -pgrp where SIGIO should be sent */
905 enum pid_type pid_type; /* Kind of process group SIGIO should be sent to */
906 uid_t uid, euid; /* uid/euid of process setting the owner */
907 int signum; /* posix.1b rt signal to be delivered on IO */
908 };
909
910 /*
911 * Track a single file's readahead state
912 */
913 struct file_ra_state {
914 pgoff_t start; /* where readahead started */
915 unsigned int size; /* # of readahead pages */
916 unsigned int async_size; /* do asynchronous readahead when
917 there are only # of pages ahead */
918
919 unsigned int ra_pages; /* Maximum readahead window */
920 unsigned int mmap_miss; /* Cache miss stat for mmap accesses */
921 loff_t prev_pos; /* Cache last read() position */
922 };
923
924 /*
925 * Check if @index falls in the readahead windows.
926 */
927 static inline int ra_has_index(struct file_ra_state *ra, pgoff_t index)
928 {
929 return (index >= ra->start &&
930 index < ra->start + ra->size);
931 }
932
933 #define FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN 1
934 #define FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED 2
935
936 struct file {
937 /*
938 * fu_list becomes invalid after file_free is called and queued via
939 * fu_rcuhead for RCU freeing
940 */
941 union {
942 struct list_head fu_list;
943 struct rcu_head fu_rcuhead;
944 } f_u;
945 struct path f_path;
946 #define f_dentry f_path.dentry
947 #define f_vfsmnt f_path.mnt
948 const struct file_operations *f_op;
949 spinlock_t f_lock; /* f_ep_links, f_flags, no IRQ */
950 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
951 int f_sb_list_cpu;
952 #endif
953 atomic_long_t f_count;
954 unsigned int f_flags;
955 fmode_t f_mode;
956 loff_t f_pos;
957 struct fown_struct f_owner;
958 const struct cred *f_cred;
959 struct file_ra_state f_ra;
960
961 u64 f_version;
962 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
963 void *f_security;
964 #endif
965 /* needed for tty driver, and maybe others */
966 void *private_data;
967
968 #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL
969 /* Used by fs/eventpoll.c to link all the hooks to this file */
970 struct list_head f_ep_links;
971 #endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_EPOLL */
972 struct address_space *f_mapping;
973 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
974 unsigned long f_mnt_write_state;
975 #endif
976 };
977
978 #define get_file(x) atomic_long_inc(&(x)->f_count)
979 #define fput_atomic(x) atomic_long_add_unless(&(x)->f_count, -1, 1)
980 #define file_count(x) atomic_long_read(&(x)->f_count)
981
982 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
983 static inline void file_take_write(struct file *f)
984 {
985 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state != 0);
986 f->f_mnt_write_state = FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN;
987 }
988 static inline void file_release_write(struct file *f)
989 {
990 f->f_mnt_write_state |= FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED;
991 }
992 static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *f)
993 {
994 f->f_mnt_write_state = 0;
995 }
996 static inline void file_check_state(struct file *f)
997 {
998 /*
999 * At this point, either both or neither of these bits
1000 * should be set.
1001 */
1002 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN);
1003 WARN_ON(f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_RELEASED);
1004 }
1005 static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *f)
1006 {
1007 if (f->f_mnt_write_state == FILE_MNT_WRITE_TAKEN)
1008 return 0;
1009 printk(KERN_WARNING "writeable file with no "
1010 "mnt_want_write()\n");
1011 WARN_ON(1);
1012 return -EINVAL;
1013 }
1014 #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1015 static inline void file_take_write(struct file *filp) {}
1016 static inline void file_release_write(struct file *filp) {}
1017 static inline void file_reset_write(struct file *filp) {}
1018 static inline void file_check_state(struct file *filp) {}
1019 static inline int file_check_writeable(struct file *filp)
1020 {
1021 return 0;
1022 }
1023 #endif /* CONFIG_DEBUG_WRITECOUNT */
1024
1025 #define MAX_NON_LFS ((1UL<<31) - 1)
1026
1027 /* Page cache limit. The filesystems should put that into their s_maxbytes
1028 limits, otherwise bad things can happen in VM. */
1029 #if BITS_PER_LONG==32
1030 #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE (((u64)PAGE_CACHE_SIZE << (BITS_PER_LONG-1))-1)
1031 #elif BITS_PER_LONG==64
1032 #define MAX_LFS_FILESIZE 0x7fffffffffffffffUL
1033 #endif
1034
1035 #define FL_POSIX 1
1036 #define FL_FLOCK 2
1037 #define FL_ACCESS 8 /* not trying to lock, just looking */
1038 #define FL_EXISTS 16 /* when unlocking, test for existence */
1039 #define FL_LEASE 32 /* lease held on this file */
1040 #define FL_CLOSE 64 /* unlock on close */
1041 #define FL_SLEEP 128 /* A blocking lock */
1042
1043 /*
1044 * Special return value from posix_lock_file() and vfs_lock_file() for
1045 * asynchronous locking.
1046 */
1047 #define FILE_LOCK_DEFERRED 1
1048
1049 /*
1050 * The POSIX file lock owner is determined by
1051 * the "struct files_struct" in the thread group
1052 * (or NULL for no owner - BSD locks).
1053 *
1054 * Lockd stuffs a "host" pointer into this.
1055 */
1056 typedef struct files_struct *fl_owner_t;
1057
1058 struct file_lock_operations {
1059 void (*fl_copy_lock)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1060 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1061 };
1062
1063 struct lock_manager_operations {
1064 int (*fl_compare_owner)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1065 void (*fl_notify)(struct file_lock *); /* unblock callback */
1066 int (*fl_grant)(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *, int);
1067 void (*fl_release_private)(struct file_lock *);
1068 void (*fl_break)(struct file_lock *);
1069 int (*fl_change)(struct file_lock **, int);
1070 };
1071
1072 struct lock_manager {
1073 struct list_head list;
1074 };
1075
1076 void locks_start_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1077 void locks_end_grace(struct lock_manager *);
1078 int locks_in_grace(void);
1079
1080 /* that will die - we need it for nfs_lock_info */
1081 #include <linux/nfs_fs_i.h>
1082
1083 struct file_lock {
1084 struct file_lock *fl_next; /* singly linked list for this inode */
1085 struct list_head fl_link; /* doubly linked list of all locks */
1086 struct list_head fl_block; /* circular list of blocked processes */
1087 fl_owner_t fl_owner;
1088 unsigned char fl_flags;
1089 unsigned char fl_type;
1090 unsigned int fl_pid;
1091 struct pid *fl_nspid;
1092 wait_queue_head_t fl_wait;
1093 struct file *fl_file;
1094 loff_t fl_start;
1095 loff_t fl_end;
1096
1097 struct fasync_struct * fl_fasync; /* for lease break notifications */
1098 unsigned long fl_break_time; /* for nonblocking lease breaks */
1099
1100 const struct file_lock_operations *fl_ops; /* Callbacks for filesystems */
1101 const struct lock_manager_operations *fl_lmops; /* Callbacks for lockmanagers */
1102 union {
1103 struct nfs_lock_info nfs_fl;
1104 struct nfs4_lock_info nfs4_fl;
1105 struct {
1106 struct list_head link; /* link in AFS vnode's pending_locks list */
1107 int state; /* state of grant or error if -ve */
1108 } afs;
1109 } fl_u;
1110 };
1111
1112 /* The following constant reflects the upper bound of the file/locking space */
1113 #ifndef OFFSET_MAX
1114 #define INT_LIMIT(x) (~((x)1 << (sizeof(x)*8 - 1)))
1115 #define OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(loff_t)
1116 #define OFFT_OFFSET_MAX INT_LIMIT(off_t)
1117 #endif
1118
1119 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
1120
1121 extern void send_sigio(struct fown_struct *fown, int fd, int band);
1122
1123 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1124 extern int fcntl_getlk(struct file *, struct flock __user *);
1125 extern int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1126 struct flock __user *);
1127
1128 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1129 extern int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *, struct flock64 __user *);
1130 extern int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int, struct file *, unsigned int,
1131 struct flock64 __user *);
1132 #endif
1133
1134 extern int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg);
1135 extern int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp);
1136
1137 /* fs/locks.c */
1138 void locks_free_lock(struct file_lock *fl);
1139 extern void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *);
1140 extern struct file_lock * locks_alloc_lock(void);
1141 extern void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1142 extern void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *, const struct file_lock *);
1143 extern void locks_remove_posix(struct file *, fl_owner_t);
1144 extern void locks_remove_flock(struct file *);
1145 extern void locks_release_private(struct file_lock *);
1146 extern void posix_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1147 extern int posix_lock_file(struct file *, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1148 extern int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1149 extern int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1150 extern int vfs_test_lock(struct file *, struct file_lock *);
1151 extern int vfs_lock_file(struct file *, unsigned int, struct file_lock *, struct file_lock *);
1152 extern int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1153 extern int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl);
1154 extern int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int flags);
1155 extern void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *, struct timespec *time);
1156 extern int generic_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
1157 extern int vfs_setlease(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
1158 extern int lease_modify(struct file_lock **, int);
1159 extern int lock_may_read(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
1160 extern int lock_may_write(struct inode *, loff_t start, unsigned long count);
1161 extern void lock_flocks(void);
1162 extern void unlock_flocks(void);
1163 #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1164 static inline int fcntl_getlk(struct file *file, struct flock __user *user)
1165 {
1166 return -EINVAL;
1167 }
1168
1169 static inline int fcntl_setlk(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1170 unsigned int cmd, struct flock __user *user)
1171 {
1172 return -EACCES;
1173 }
1174
1175 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1176 static inline int fcntl_getlk64(struct file *file, struct flock64 __user *user)
1177 {
1178 return -EINVAL;
1179 }
1180
1181 static inline int fcntl_setlk64(unsigned int fd, struct file *file,
1182 unsigned int cmd, struct flock64 __user *user)
1183 {
1184 return -EACCES;
1185 }
1186 #endif
1187 static inline int fcntl_setlease(unsigned int fd, struct file *filp, long arg)
1188 {
1189 return 0;
1190 }
1191
1192 static inline int fcntl_getlease(struct file *filp)
1193 {
1194 return 0;
1195 }
1196
1197 static inline void locks_init_lock(struct file_lock *fl)
1198 {
1199 return;
1200 }
1201
1202 static inline void __locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1203 {
1204 return;
1205 }
1206
1207 static inline void locks_copy_lock(struct file_lock *new, struct file_lock *fl)
1208 {
1209 return;
1210 }
1211
1212 static inline void locks_remove_posix(struct file *filp, fl_owner_t owner)
1213 {
1214 return;
1215 }
1216
1217 static inline void locks_remove_flock(struct file *filp)
1218 {
1219 return;
1220 }
1221
1222 static inline void posix_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1223 {
1224 return;
1225 }
1226
1227 static inline int posix_lock_file(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl,
1228 struct file_lock *conflock)
1229 {
1230 return -ENOLCK;
1231 }
1232
1233 static inline int posix_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1234 {
1235 return -ENOLCK;
1236 }
1237
1238 static inline int posix_unblock_lock(struct file *filp,
1239 struct file_lock *waiter)
1240 {
1241 return -ENOENT;
1242 }
1243
1244 static inline int vfs_test_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1245 {
1246 return 0;
1247 }
1248
1249 static inline int vfs_lock_file(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd,
1250 struct file_lock *fl, struct file_lock *conf)
1251 {
1252 return -ENOLCK;
1253 }
1254
1255 static inline int vfs_cancel_lock(struct file *filp, struct file_lock *fl)
1256 {
1257 return 0;
1258 }
1259
1260 static inline int flock_lock_file_wait(struct file *filp,
1261 struct file_lock *request)
1262 {
1263 return -ENOLCK;
1264 }
1265
1266 static inline int __break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1267 {
1268 return 0;
1269 }
1270
1271 static inline void lease_get_mtime(struct inode *inode, struct timespec *time)
1272 {
1273 return;
1274 }
1275
1276 static inline int generic_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1277 struct file_lock **flp)
1278 {
1279 return -EINVAL;
1280 }
1281
1282 static inline int vfs_setlease(struct file *filp, long arg,
1283 struct file_lock **lease)
1284 {
1285 return -EINVAL;
1286 }
1287
1288 static inline int lease_modify(struct file_lock **before, int arg)
1289 {
1290 return -EINVAL;
1291 }
1292
1293 static inline int lock_may_read(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1294 unsigned long len)
1295 {
1296 return 1;
1297 }
1298
1299 static inline int lock_may_write(struct inode *inode, loff_t start,
1300 unsigned long len)
1301 {
1302 return 1;
1303 }
1304
1305 static inline void lock_flocks(void)
1306 {
1307 }
1308
1309 static inline void unlock_flocks(void)
1310 {
1311 }
1312
1313 #endif /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1314
1315
1316 struct fasync_struct {
1317 spinlock_t fa_lock;
1318 int magic;
1319 int fa_fd;
1320 struct fasync_struct *fa_next; /* singly linked list */
1321 struct file *fa_file;
1322 struct rcu_head fa_rcu;
1323 };
1324
1325 #define FASYNC_MAGIC 0x4601
1326
1327 /* SMP safe fasync helpers: */
1328 extern int fasync_helper(int, struct file *, int, struct fasync_struct **);
1329 extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_insert_entry(int, struct file *, struct fasync_struct **, struct fasync_struct *);
1330 extern int fasync_remove_entry(struct file *, struct fasync_struct **);
1331 extern struct fasync_struct *fasync_alloc(void);
1332 extern void fasync_free(struct fasync_struct *);
1333
1334 /* can be called from interrupts */
1335 extern void kill_fasync(struct fasync_struct **, int, int);
1336
1337 extern int __f_setown(struct file *filp, struct pid *, enum pid_type, int force);
1338 extern int f_setown(struct file *filp, unsigned long arg, int force);
1339 extern void f_delown(struct file *filp);
1340 extern pid_t f_getown(struct file *filp);
1341 extern int send_sigurg(struct fown_struct *fown);
1342
1343 /*
1344 * Umount options
1345 */
1346
1347 #define MNT_FORCE 0x00000001 /* Attempt to forcibily umount */
1348 #define MNT_DETACH 0x00000002 /* Just detach from the tree */
1349 #define MNT_EXPIRE 0x00000004 /* Mark for expiry */
1350 #define UMOUNT_NOFOLLOW 0x00000008 /* Don't follow symlink on umount */
1351 #define UMOUNT_UNUSED 0x80000000 /* Flag guaranteed to be unused */
1352
1353 extern struct list_head super_blocks;
1354 extern spinlock_t sb_lock;
1355
1356 struct super_block {
1357 struct list_head s_list; /* Keep this first */
1358 dev_t s_dev; /* search index; _not_ kdev_t */
1359 unsigned char s_dirt;
1360 unsigned char s_blocksize_bits;
1361 unsigned long s_blocksize;
1362 loff_t s_maxbytes; /* Max file size */
1363 struct file_system_type *s_type;
1364 const struct super_operations *s_op;
1365 const struct dquot_operations *dq_op;
1366 const struct quotactl_ops *s_qcop;
1367 const struct export_operations *s_export_op;
1368 unsigned long s_flags;
1369 unsigned long s_magic;
1370 struct dentry *s_root;
1371 struct rw_semaphore s_umount;
1372 struct mutex s_lock;
1373 int s_count;
1374 atomic_t s_active;
1375 #ifdef CONFIG_SECURITY
1376 void *s_security;
1377 #endif
1378 const struct xattr_handler **s_xattr;
1379
1380 struct list_head s_inodes; /* all inodes */
1381 struct hlist_bl_head s_anon; /* anonymous dentries for (nfs) exporting */
1382 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
1383 struct list_head __percpu *s_files;
1384 #else
1385 struct list_head s_files;
1386 #endif
1387 /* s_dentry_lru, s_nr_dentry_unused protected by dcache.c lru locks */
1388 struct list_head s_dentry_lru; /* unused dentry lru */
1389 int s_nr_dentry_unused; /* # of dentry on lru */
1390
1391 struct block_device *s_bdev;
1392 struct backing_dev_info *s_bdi;
1393 struct mtd_info *s_mtd;
1394 struct list_head s_instances;
1395 struct quota_info s_dquot; /* Diskquota specific options */
1396
1397 int s_frozen;
1398 wait_queue_head_t s_wait_unfrozen;
1399
1400 char s_id[32]; /* Informational name */
1401
1402 void *s_fs_info; /* Filesystem private info */
1403 fmode_t s_mode;
1404
1405 /* Granularity of c/m/atime in ns.
1406 Cannot be worse than a second */
1407 u32 s_time_gran;
1408
1409 /*
1410 * The next field is for VFS *only*. No filesystems have any business
1411 * even looking at it. You had been warned.
1412 */
1413 struct mutex s_vfs_rename_mutex; /* Kludge */
1414
1415 /*
1416 * Filesystem subtype. If non-empty the filesystem type field
1417 * in /proc/mounts will be "type.subtype"
1418 */
1419 char *s_subtype;
1420
1421 /*
1422 * Saved mount options for lazy filesystems using
1423 * generic_show_options()
1424 */
1425 char __rcu *s_options;
1426 const struct dentry_operations *s_d_op; /* default d_op for dentries */
1427 };
1428
1429 extern struct timespec current_fs_time(struct super_block *sb);
1430
1431 /*
1432 * Snapshotting support.
1433 */
1434 enum {
1435 SB_UNFROZEN = 0,
1436 SB_FREEZE_WRITE = 1,
1437 SB_FREEZE_TRANS = 2,
1438 };
1439
1440 #define vfs_check_frozen(sb, level) \
1441 wait_event((sb)->s_wait_unfrozen, ((sb)->s_frozen < (level)))
1442
1443 #define get_fs_excl() atomic_inc(&current->fs_excl)
1444 #define put_fs_excl() atomic_dec(&current->fs_excl)
1445 #define has_fs_excl() atomic_read(&current->fs_excl)
1446
1447 #define is_owner_or_cap(inode) \
1448 ((current_fsuid() == (inode)->i_uid) || capable(CAP_FOWNER))
1449
1450 /* not quite ready to be deprecated, but... */
1451 extern void lock_super(struct super_block *);
1452 extern void unlock_super(struct super_block *);
1453
1454 /*
1455 * VFS helper functions..
1456 */
1457 extern int vfs_create(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, struct nameidata *);
1458 extern int vfs_mkdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int);
1459 extern int vfs_mknod(struct inode *, struct dentry *, int, dev_t);
1460 extern int vfs_symlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *, const char *);
1461 extern int vfs_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1462 extern int vfs_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1463 extern int vfs_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1464 extern int vfs_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1465
1466 /*
1467 * VFS dentry helper functions.
1468 */
1469 extern void dentry_unhash(struct dentry *dentry);
1470
1471 /*
1472 * VFS file helper functions.
1473 */
1474 extern int file_permission(struct file *, int);
1475 extern void inode_init_owner(struct inode *inode, const struct inode *dir,
1476 mode_t mode);
1477 /*
1478 * VFS FS_IOC_FIEMAP helper definitions.
1479 */
1480 struct fiemap_extent_info {
1481 unsigned int fi_flags; /* Flags as passed from user */
1482 unsigned int fi_extents_mapped; /* Number of mapped extents */
1483 unsigned int fi_extents_max; /* Size of fiemap_extent array */
1484 struct fiemap_extent *fi_extents_start; /* Start of fiemap_extent
1485 * array */
1486 };
1487 int fiemap_fill_next_extent(struct fiemap_extent_info *info, u64 logical,
1488 u64 phys, u64 len, u32 flags);
1489 int fiemap_check_flags(struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u32 fs_flags);
1490
1491 /*
1492 * File types
1493 *
1494 * NOTE! These match bits 12..15 of stat.st_mode
1495 * (ie "(i_mode >> 12) & 15").
1496 */
1497 #define DT_UNKNOWN 0
1498 #define DT_FIFO 1
1499 #define DT_CHR 2
1500 #define DT_DIR 4
1501 #define DT_BLK 6
1502 #define DT_REG 8
1503 #define DT_LNK 10
1504 #define DT_SOCK 12
1505 #define DT_WHT 14
1506
1507 /*
1508 * This is the "filldir" function type, used by readdir() to let
1509 * the kernel specify what kind of dirent layout it wants to have.
1510 * This allows the kernel to read directories into kernel space or
1511 * to have different dirent layouts depending on the binary type.
1512 */
1513 typedef int (*filldir_t)(void *, const char *, int, loff_t, u64, unsigned);
1514 struct block_device_operations;
1515
1516 /* These macros are for out of kernel modules to test that
1517 * the kernel supports the unlocked_ioctl and compat_ioctl
1518 * fields in struct file_operations. */
1519 #define HAVE_COMPAT_IOCTL 1
1520 #define HAVE_UNLOCKED_IOCTL 1
1521
1522 /*
1523 * NOTE:
1524 * all file operations except setlease can be called without
1525 * the big kernel lock held in all filesystems.
1526 */
1527 struct file_operations {
1528 struct module *owner;
1529 loff_t (*llseek) (struct file *, loff_t, int);
1530 ssize_t (*read) (struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1531 ssize_t (*write) (struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1532 ssize_t (*aio_read) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1533 ssize_t (*aio_write) (struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
1534 int (*readdir) (struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
1535 unsigned int (*poll) (struct file *, struct poll_table_struct *);
1536 long (*unlocked_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1537 long (*compat_ioctl) (struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long);
1538 int (*mmap) (struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
1539 int (*open) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1540 int (*flush) (struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
1541 int (*release) (struct inode *, struct file *);
1542 int (*fsync) (struct file *, int datasync);
1543 int (*aio_fsync) (struct kiocb *, int datasync);
1544 int (*fasync) (int, struct file *, int);
1545 int (*lock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1546 ssize_t (*sendpage) (struct file *, struct page *, int, size_t, loff_t *, int);
1547 unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area)(struct file *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
1548 int (*check_flags)(int);
1549 int (*flock) (struct file *, int, struct file_lock *);
1550 ssize_t (*splice_write)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
1551 ssize_t (*splice_read)(struct file *, loff_t *, struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
1552 int (*setlease)(struct file *, long, struct file_lock **);
1553 };
1554
1555 #define IPERM_FLAG_RCU 0x0001
1556
1557 struct inode_operations {
1558 struct dentry * (*lookup) (struct inode *,struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1559 void * (*follow_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
1560 int (*permission) (struct inode *, int, unsigned int);
1561 int (*check_acl)(struct inode *, int, unsigned int);
1562
1563 int (*readlink) (struct dentry *, char __user *,int);
1564 void (*put_link) (struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
1565
1566 int (*create) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int, struct nameidata *);
1567 int (*link) (struct dentry *,struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1568 int (*unlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1569 int (*symlink) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,const char *);
1570 int (*mkdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int);
1571 int (*rmdir) (struct inode *,struct dentry *);
1572 int (*mknod) (struct inode *,struct dentry *,int,dev_t);
1573 int (*rename) (struct inode *, struct dentry *,
1574 struct inode *, struct dentry *);
1575 void (*truncate) (struct inode *);
1576 int (*setattr) (struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
1577 int (*getattr) (struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
1578 int (*setxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *,const void *,size_t,int);
1579 ssize_t (*getxattr) (struct dentry *, const char *, void *, size_t);
1580 ssize_t (*listxattr) (struct dentry *, char *, size_t);
1581 int (*removexattr) (struct dentry *, const char *);
1582 void (*truncate_range)(struct inode *, loff_t, loff_t);
1583 long (*fallocate)(struct inode *inode, int mode, loff_t offset,
1584 loff_t len);
1585 int (*fiemap)(struct inode *, struct fiemap_extent_info *, u64 start,
1586 u64 len);
1587 } ____cacheline_aligned;
1588
1589 struct seq_file;
1590
1591 ssize_t rw_copy_check_uvector(int type, const struct iovec __user * uvector,
1592 unsigned long nr_segs, unsigned long fast_segs,
1593 struct iovec *fast_pointer,
1594 struct iovec **ret_pointer);
1595
1596 extern ssize_t vfs_read(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1597 extern ssize_t vfs_write(struct file *, const char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
1598 extern ssize_t vfs_readv(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1599 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1600 extern ssize_t vfs_writev(struct file *, const struct iovec __user *,
1601 unsigned long, loff_t *);
1602
1603 struct super_operations {
1604 struct inode *(*alloc_inode)(struct super_block *sb);
1605 void (*destroy_inode)(struct inode *);
1606
1607 void (*dirty_inode) (struct inode *);
1608 int (*write_inode) (struct inode *, struct writeback_control *wbc);
1609 int (*drop_inode) (struct inode *);
1610 void (*evict_inode) (struct inode *);
1611 void (*put_super) (struct super_block *);
1612 void (*write_super) (struct super_block *);
1613 int (*sync_fs)(struct super_block *sb, int wait);
1614 int (*freeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
1615 int (*unfreeze_fs) (struct super_block *);
1616 int (*statfs) (struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1617 int (*remount_fs) (struct super_block *, int *, char *);
1618 void (*umount_begin) (struct super_block *);
1619
1620 int (*show_options)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
1621 int (*show_stats)(struct seq_file *, struct vfsmount *);
1622 #ifdef CONFIG_QUOTA
1623 ssize_t (*quota_read)(struct super_block *, int, char *, size_t, loff_t);
1624 ssize_t (*quota_write)(struct super_block *, int, const char *, size_t, loff_t);
1625 #endif
1626 int (*bdev_try_to_free_page)(struct super_block*, struct page*, gfp_t);
1627 };
1628
1629 /*
1630 * Inode state bits. Protected by inode_lock.
1631 *
1632 * Three bits determine the dirty state of the inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC,
1633 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC and I_DIRTY_PAGES.
1634 *
1635 * Four bits define the lifetime of an inode. Initially, inodes are I_NEW,
1636 * until that flag is cleared. I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING and I_CLEAR are set at
1637 * various stages of removing an inode.
1638 *
1639 * Two bits are used for locking and completion notification, I_NEW and I_SYNC.
1640 *
1641 * I_DIRTY_SYNC Inode is dirty, but doesn't have to be written on
1642 * fdatasync(). i_atime is the usual cause.
1643 * I_DIRTY_DATASYNC Data-related inode changes pending. We keep track of
1644 * these changes separately from I_DIRTY_SYNC so that we
1645 * don't have to write inode on fdatasync() when only
1646 * mtime has changed in it.
1647 * I_DIRTY_PAGES Inode has dirty pages. Inode itself may be clean.
1648 * I_NEW Serves as both a mutex and completion notification.
1649 * New inodes set I_NEW. If two processes both create
1650 * the same inode, one of them will release its inode and
1651 * wait for I_NEW to be released before returning.
1652 * Inodes in I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR state can
1653 * also cause waiting on I_NEW, without I_NEW actually
1654 * being set. find_inode() uses this to prevent returning
1655 * nearly-dead inodes.
1656 * I_WILL_FREE Must be set when calling write_inode_now() if i_count
1657 * is zero. I_FREEING must be set when I_WILL_FREE is
1658 * cleared.
1659 * I_FREEING Set when inode is about to be freed but still has dirty
1660 * pages or buffers attached or the inode itself is still
1661 * dirty.
1662 * I_CLEAR Added by end_writeback(). In this state the inode is clean
1663 * and can be destroyed. Inode keeps I_FREEING.
1664 *
1665 * Inodes that are I_WILL_FREE, I_FREEING or I_CLEAR are
1666 * prohibited for many purposes. iget() must wait for
1667 * the inode to be completely released, then create it
1668 * anew. Other functions will just ignore such inodes,
1669 * if appropriate. I_NEW is used for waiting.
1670 *
1671 * I_SYNC Synchonized write of dirty inode data. The bits is
1672 * set during data writeback, and cleared with a wakeup
1673 * on the bit address once it is done.
1674 *
1675 * Q: What is the difference between I_WILL_FREE and I_FREEING?
1676 */
1677 #define I_DIRTY_SYNC (1 << 0)
1678 #define I_DIRTY_DATASYNC (1 << 1)
1679 #define I_DIRTY_PAGES (1 << 2)
1680 #define __I_NEW 3
1681 #define I_NEW (1 << __I_NEW)
1682 #define I_WILL_FREE (1 << 4)
1683 #define I_FREEING (1 << 5)
1684 #define I_CLEAR (1 << 6)
1685 #define __I_SYNC 7
1686 #define I_SYNC (1 << __I_SYNC)
1687 #define I_REFERENCED (1 << 8)
1688
1689 #define I_DIRTY (I_DIRTY_SYNC | I_DIRTY_DATASYNC | I_DIRTY_PAGES)
1690
1691 extern void __mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *, int);
1692 static inline void mark_inode_dirty(struct inode *inode)
1693 {
1694 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY);
1695 }
1696
1697 static inline void mark_inode_dirty_sync(struct inode *inode)
1698 {
1699 __mark_inode_dirty(inode, I_DIRTY_SYNC);
1700 }
1701
1702 /**
1703 * inc_nlink - directly increment an inode's link count
1704 * @inode: inode
1705 *
1706 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1707 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. Currently,
1708 * it is only here for parity with dec_nlink().
1709 */
1710 static inline void inc_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1711 {
1712 inode->i_nlink++;
1713 }
1714
1715 static inline void inode_inc_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1716 {
1717 inc_nlink(inode);
1718 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1719 }
1720
1721 /**
1722 * drop_nlink - directly drop an inode's link count
1723 * @inode: inode
1724 *
1725 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1726 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. In cases
1727 * where we are attempting to track writes to the
1728 * filesystem, a decrement to zero means an imminent
1729 * write when the file is truncated and actually unlinked
1730 * on the filesystem.
1731 */
1732 static inline void drop_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1733 {
1734 inode->i_nlink--;
1735 }
1736
1737 /**
1738 * clear_nlink - directly zero an inode's link count
1739 * @inode: inode
1740 *
1741 * This is a low-level filesystem helper to replace any
1742 * direct filesystem manipulation of i_nlink. See
1743 * drop_nlink() for why we care about i_nlink hitting zero.
1744 */
1745 static inline void clear_nlink(struct inode *inode)
1746 {
1747 inode->i_nlink = 0;
1748 }
1749
1750 static inline void inode_dec_link_count(struct inode *inode)
1751 {
1752 drop_nlink(inode);
1753 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
1754 }
1755
1756 /**
1757 * inode_inc_iversion - increments i_version
1758 * @inode: inode that need to be updated
1759 *
1760 * Every time the inode is modified, the i_version field will be incremented.
1761 * The filesystem has to be mounted with i_version flag
1762 */
1763
1764 static inline void inode_inc_iversion(struct inode *inode)
1765 {
1766 spin_lock(&inode->i_lock);
1767 inode->i_version++;
1768 spin_unlock(&inode->i_lock);
1769 }
1770
1771 extern void touch_atime(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct dentry *dentry);
1772 static inline void file_accessed(struct file *file)
1773 {
1774 if (!(file->f_flags & O_NOATIME))
1775 touch_atime(file->f_path.mnt, file->f_path.dentry);
1776 }
1777
1778 int sync_inode(struct inode *inode, struct writeback_control *wbc);
1779 int sync_inode_metadata(struct inode *inode, int wait);
1780
1781 struct file_system_type {
1782 const char *name;
1783 int fs_flags;
1784 int (*get_sb) (struct file_system_type *, int,
1785 const char *, void *, struct vfsmount *);
1786 struct dentry *(*mount) (struct file_system_type *, int,
1787 const char *, void *);
1788 void (*kill_sb) (struct super_block *);
1789 struct module *owner;
1790 struct file_system_type * next;
1791 struct list_head fs_supers;
1792
1793 struct lock_class_key s_lock_key;
1794 struct lock_class_key s_umount_key;
1795 struct lock_class_key s_vfs_rename_key;
1796
1797 struct lock_class_key i_lock_key;
1798 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_key;
1799 struct lock_class_key i_mutex_dir_key;
1800 struct lock_class_key i_alloc_sem_key;
1801 };
1802
1803 extern struct dentry *mount_ns(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
1804 void *data, int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
1805 extern struct dentry *mount_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1806 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
1807 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
1808 extern int get_sb_bdev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1809 int flags, const char *dev_name, void *data,
1810 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
1811 struct vfsmount *mnt);
1812 extern struct dentry *mount_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1813 int flags, void *data,
1814 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
1815 extern int get_sb_single(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1816 int flags, void *data,
1817 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
1818 struct vfsmount *mnt);
1819 extern struct dentry *mount_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1820 int flags, void *data,
1821 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int));
1822 extern int get_sb_nodev(struct file_system_type *fs_type,
1823 int flags, void *data,
1824 int (*fill_super)(struct super_block *, void *, int),
1825 struct vfsmount *mnt);
1826 void generic_shutdown_super(struct super_block *sb);
1827 void kill_block_super(struct super_block *sb);
1828 void kill_anon_super(struct super_block *sb);
1829 void kill_litter_super(struct super_block *sb);
1830 void deactivate_super(struct super_block *sb);
1831 void deactivate_locked_super(struct super_block *sb);
1832 int set_anon_super(struct super_block *s, void *data);
1833 struct super_block *sget(struct file_system_type *type,
1834 int (*test)(struct super_block *,void *),
1835 int (*set)(struct super_block *,void *),
1836 void *data);
1837 extern struct dentry *mount_pseudo(struct file_system_type *, char *,
1838 const struct super_operations *ops,
1839 const struct dentry_operations *dops,
1840 unsigned long);
1841 extern void simple_set_mnt(struct vfsmount *mnt, struct super_block *sb);
1842
1843 static inline void sb_mark_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
1844 {
1845 sb->s_dirt = 1;
1846 }
1847 static inline void sb_mark_clean(struct super_block *sb)
1848 {
1849 sb->s_dirt = 0;
1850 }
1851 static inline int sb_is_dirty(struct super_block *sb)
1852 {
1853 return sb->s_dirt;
1854 }
1855
1856 /* Alas, no aliases. Too much hassle with bringing module.h everywhere */
1857 #define fops_get(fops) \
1858 (((fops) && try_module_get((fops)->owner) ? (fops) : NULL))
1859 #define fops_put(fops) \
1860 do { if (fops) module_put((fops)->owner); } while(0)
1861
1862 extern int register_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1863 extern int unregister_filesystem(struct file_system_type *);
1864 extern struct vfsmount *kern_mount_data(struct file_system_type *, void *data);
1865 #define kern_mount(type) kern_mount_data(type, NULL)
1866 extern int may_umount_tree(struct vfsmount *);
1867 extern int may_umount(struct vfsmount *);
1868 extern long do_mount(char *, char *, char *, unsigned long, void *);
1869 extern struct vfsmount *collect_mounts(struct path *);
1870 extern void drop_collected_mounts(struct vfsmount *);
1871 extern int iterate_mounts(int (*)(struct vfsmount *, void *), void *,
1872 struct vfsmount *);
1873 extern int vfs_statfs(struct path *, struct kstatfs *);
1874 extern int statfs_by_dentry(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
1875 extern int freeze_super(struct super_block *super);
1876 extern int thaw_super(struct super_block *super);
1877
1878 extern int current_umask(void);
1879
1880 /* /sys/fs */
1881 extern struct kobject *fs_kobj;
1882
1883 #define MAX_RW_COUNT (INT_MAX & PAGE_CACHE_MASK)
1884 extern int rw_verify_area(int, struct file *, loff_t *, size_t);
1885
1886 #define FLOCK_VERIFY_READ 1
1887 #define FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE 2
1888
1889 #ifdef CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING
1890 extern int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *);
1891 extern int locks_mandatory_area(int, struct inode *, struct file *, loff_t, size_t);
1892
1893 /*
1894 * Candidates for mandatory locking have the setgid bit set
1895 * but no group execute bit - an otherwise meaningless combination.
1896 */
1897
1898 static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1899 {
1900 return (ino->i_mode & (S_ISGID | S_IXGRP)) == S_ISGID;
1901 }
1902
1903 /*
1904 * ... and these candidates should be on MS_MANDLOCK mounted fs,
1905 * otherwise these will be advisory locks
1906 */
1907
1908 static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *ino)
1909 {
1910 return IS_MANDLOCK(ino) && __mandatory_lock(ino);
1911 }
1912
1913 static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
1914 {
1915 if (mandatory_lock(inode))
1916 return locks_mandatory_locked(inode);
1917 return 0;
1918 }
1919
1920 static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode,
1921 struct file *filp,
1922 loff_t size)
1923 {
1924 if (inode->i_flock && mandatory_lock(inode))
1925 return locks_mandatory_area(
1926 FLOCK_VERIFY_WRITE, inode, filp,
1927 size < inode->i_size ? size : inode->i_size,
1928 (size < inode->i_size ? inode->i_size - size
1929 : size - inode->i_size)
1930 );
1931 return 0;
1932 }
1933
1934 static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1935 {
1936 if (inode->i_flock)
1937 return __break_lease(inode, mode);
1938 return 0;
1939 }
1940 #else /* !CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1941 static inline int locks_mandatory_locked(struct inode *inode)
1942 {
1943 return 0;
1944 }
1945
1946 static inline int locks_mandatory_area(int rw, struct inode *inode,
1947 struct file *filp, loff_t offset,
1948 size_t count)
1949 {
1950 return 0;
1951 }
1952
1953 static inline int __mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
1954 {
1955 return 0;
1956 }
1957
1958 static inline int mandatory_lock(struct inode *inode)
1959 {
1960 return 0;
1961 }
1962
1963 static inline int locks_verify_locked(struct inode *inode)
1964 {
1965 return 0;
1966 }
1967
1968 static inline int locks_verify_truncate(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp,
1969 size_t size)
1970 {
1971 return 0;
1972 }
1973
1974 static inline int break_lease(struct inode *inode, unsigned int mode)
1975 {
1976 return 0;
1977 }
1978
1979 #endif /* CONFIG_FILE_LOCKING */
1980
1981 /* fs/open.c */
1982
1983 extern int do_truncate(struct dentry *, loff_t start, unsigned int time_attrs,
1984 struct file *filp);
1985 extern int do_fallocate(struct file *file, int mode, loff_t offset,
1986 loff_t len);
1987 extern long do_sys_open(int dfd, const char __user *filename, int flags,
1988 int mode);
1989 extern struct file *filp_open(const char *, int, int);
1990 extern struct file * dentry_open(struct dentry *, struct vfsmount *, int,
1991 const struct cred *);
1992 extern int filp_close(struct file *, fl_owner_t id);
1993 extern char * getname(const char __user *);
1994
1995 /* fs/ioctl.c */
1996
1997 extern int ioctl_preallocate(struct file *filp, void __user *argp);
1998
1999 /* fs/dcache.c */
2000 extern void __init vfs_caches_init_early(void);
2001 extern void __init vfs_caches_init(unsigned long);
2002
2003 extern struct kmem_cache *names_cachep;
2004
2005 #define __getname_gfp(gfp) kmem_cache_alloc(names_cachep, (gfp))
2006 #define __getname() __getname_gfp(GFP_KERNEL)
2007 #define __putname(name) kmem_cache_free(names_cachep, (void *)(name))
2008 #ifndef CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL
2009 #define putname(name) __putname(name)
2010 #else
2011 extern void putname(const char *name);
2012 #endif
2013
2014 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2015 extern int register_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
2016 extern void unregister_blkdev(unsigned int, const char *);
2017 extern struct block_device *bdget(dev_t);
2018 extern struct block_device *bdgrab(struct block_device *bdev);
2019 extern void bd_set_size(struct block_device *, loff_t size);
2020 extern void bd_forget(struct inode *inode);
2021 extern void bdput(struct block_device *);
2022 extern void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *);
2023 extern int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev);
2024 extern struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *);
2025 extern void emergency_thaw_all(void);
2026 extern int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb);
2027 extern int fsync_bdev(struct block_device *);
2028 #else
2029 static inline void bd_forget(struct inode *inode) {}
2030 static inline int sync_blockdev(struct block_device *bdev) { return 0; }
2031 static inline void invalidate_bdev(struct block_device *bdev) {}
2032
2033 static inline struct super_block *freeze_bdev(struct block_device *sb)
2034 {
2035 return NULL;
2036 }
2037
2038 static inline int thaw_bdev(struct block_device *bdev, struct super_block *sb)
2039 {
2040 return 0;
2041 }
2042 #endif
2043 extern int sync_filesystem(struct super_block *);
2044 extern const struct file_operations def_blk_fops;
2045 extern const struct file_operations def_chr_fops;
2046 extern const struct file_operations bad_sock_fops;
2047 extern const struct file_operations def_fifo_fops;
2048 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2049 extern int ioctl_by_bdev(struct block_device *, unsigned, unsigned long);
2050 extern int blkdev_ioctl(struct block_device *, fmode_t, unsigned, unsigned long);
2051 extern long compat_blkdev_ioctl(struct file *, unsigned, unsigned long);
2052 extern int blkdev_get(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode, void *holder);
2053 extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_path(const char *path, fmode_t mode,
2054 void *holder);
2055 extern struct block_device *blkdev_get_by_dev(dev_t dev, fmode_t mode,
2056 void *holder);
2057 extern int blkdev_put(struct block_device *bdev, fmode_t mode);
2058 #ifdef CONFIG_SYSFS
2059 extern int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev, struct gendisk *disk);
2060 extern void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2061 struct gendisk *disk);
2062 #else
2063 static inline int bd_link_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2064 struct gendisk *disk)
2065 {
2066 return 0;
2067 }
2068 static inline void bd_unlink_disk_holder(struct block_device *bdev,
2069 struct gendisk *disk)
2070 {
2071 }
2072 #endif
2073 #endif
2074
2075 /* fs/char_dev.c */
2076 #define CHRDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
2077 extern int alloc_chrdev_region(dev_t *, unsigned, unsigned, const char *);
2078 extern int register_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned, const char *);
2079 extern int __register_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2080 unsigned int count, const char *name,
2081 const struct file_operations *fops);
2082 extern void __unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, unsigned int baseminor,
2083 unsigned int count, const char *name);
2084 extern void unregister_chrdev_region(dev_t, unsigned);
2085 extern void chrdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
2086
2087 static inline int register_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name,
2088 const struct file_operations *fops)
2089 {
2090 return __register_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name, fops);
2091 }
2092
2093 static inline void unregister_chrdev(unsigned int major, const char *name)
2094 {
2095 __unregister_chrdev(major, 0, 256, name);
2096 }
2097
2098 /* fs/block_dev.c */
2099 #define BDEVNAME_SIZE 32 /* Largest string for a blockdev identifier */
2100 #define BDEVT_SIZE 10 /* Largest string for MAJ:MIN for blkdev */
2101
2102 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2103 #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 255
2104 extern const char *__bdevname(dev_t, char *buffer);
2105 extern const char *bdevname(struct block_device *bdev, char *buffer);
2106 extern struct block_device *lookup_bdev(const char *);
2107 extern void blkdev_show(struct seq_file *,off_t);
2108
2109 #else
2110 #define BLKDEV_MAJOR_HASH_SIZE 0
2111 #endif
2112
2113 extern void init_special_inode(struct inode *, umode_t, dev_t);
2114
2115 /* Invalid inode operations -- fs/bad_inode.c */
2116 extern void make_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2117 extern int is_bad_inode(struct inode *);
2118
2119 extern const struct file_operations read_pipefifo_fops;
2120 extern const struct file_operations write_pipefifo_fops;
2121 extern const struct file_operations rdwr_pipefifo_fops;
2122
2123 extern int fs_may_remount_ro(struct super_block *);
2124
2125 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2126 /*
2127 * return READ, READA, or WRITE
2128 */
2129 #define bio_rw(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & (RW_MASK | RWA_MASK))
2130
2131 /*
2132 * return data direction, READ or WRITE
2133 */
2134 #define bio_data_dir(bio) ((bio)->bi_rw & 1)
2135
2136 extern void check_disk_size_change(struct gendisk *disk,
2137 struct block_device *bdev);
2138 extern int revalidate_disk(struct gendisk *);
2139 extern int check_disk_change(struct block_device *);
2140 extern int __invalidate_device(struct block_device *);
2141 extern int invalidate_partition(struct gendisk *, int);
2142 #endif
2143 unsigned long invalidate_mapping_pages(struct address_space *mapping,
2144 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
2145
2146 static inline void invalidate_remote_inode(struct inode *inode)
2147 {
2148 if (S_ISREG(inode->i_mode) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode) ||
2149 S_ISLNK(inode->i_mode))
2150 invalidate_mapping_pages(inode->i_mapping, 0, -1);
2151 }
2152 extern int invalidate_inode_pages2(struct address_space *mapping);
2153 extern int invalidate_inode_pages2_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2154 pgoff_t start, pgoff_t end);
2155 extern int write_inode_now(struct inode *, int);
2156 extern int filemap_fdatawrite(struct address_space *);
2157 extern int filemap_flush(struct address_space *);
2158 extern int filemap_fdatawait(struct address_space *);
2159 extern int filemap_fdatawait_range(struct address_space *, loff_t lstart,
2160 loff_t lend);
2161 extern int filemap_write_and_wait(struct address_space *mapping);
2162 extern int filemap_write_and_wait_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2163 loff_t lstart, loff_t lend);
2164 extern int __filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2165 loff_t start, loff_t end, int sync_mode);
2166 extern int filemap_fdatawrite_range(struct address_space *mapping,
2167 loff_t start, loff_t end);
2168
2169 extern int vfs_fsync_range(struct file *file, loff_t start, loff_t end,
2170 int datasync);
2171 extern int vfs_fsync(struct file *file, int datasync);
2172 extern int generic_write_sync(struct file *file, loff_t pos, loff_t count);
2173 extern void sync_supers(void);
2174 extern void emergency_sync(void);
2175 extern void emergency_remount(void);
2176 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2177 extern sector_t bmap(struct inode *, sector_t);
2178 #endif
2179 extern int notify_change(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
2180 extern int inode_permission(struct inode *, int);
2181 extern int generic_permission(struct inode *, int, unsigned int,
2182 int (*check_acl)(struct inode *, int, unsigned int));
2183
2184 static inline bool execute_ok(struct inode *inode)
2185 {
2186 return (inode->i_mode & S_IXUGO) || S_ISDIR(inode->i_mode);
2187 }
2188
2189 extern int get_write_access(struct inode *);
2190 extern int deny_write_access(struct file *);
2191 static inline void put_write_access(struct inode * inode)
2192 {
2193 atomic_dec(&inode->i_writecount);
2194 }
2195 static inline void allow_write_access(struct file *file)
2196 {
2197 if (file)
2198 atomic_inc(&file->f_path.dentry->d_inode->i_writecount);
2199 }
2200 extern int do_pipe_flags(int *, int);
2201 extern struct file *create_read_pipe(struct file *f, int flags);
2202 extern struct file *create_write_pipe(int flags);
2203 extern void free_write_pipe(struct file *);
2204
2205 extern struct file *do_filp_open(int dfd, const char *pathname,
2206 int open_flag, int mode, int acc_mode);
2207 extern int may_open(struct path *, int, int);
2208
2209 extern int kernel_read(struct file *, loff_t, char *, unsigned long);
2210 extern struct file * open_exec(const char *);
2211
2212 /* fs/dcache.c -- generic fs support functions */
2213 extern int is_subdir(struct dentry *, struct dentry *);
2214 extern int path_is_under(struct path *, struct path *);
2215 extern ino_t find_inode_number(struct dentry *, struct qstr *);
2216
2217 #include <linux/err.h>
2218
2219 /* needed for stackable file system support */
2220 extern loff_t default_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2221
2222 extern loff_t vfs_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2223
2224 extern int inode_init_always(struct super_block *, struct inode *);
2225 extern void inode_init_once(struct inode *);
2226 extern void ihold(struct inode * inode);
2227 extern void iput(struct inode *);
2228 extern struct inode * igrab(struct inode *);
2229 extern ino_t iunique(struct super_block *, ino_t);
2230 extern int inode_needs_sync(struct inode *inode);
2231 extern int generic_delete_inode(struct inode *inode);
2232 extern int generic_drop_inode(struct inode *inode);
2233
2234 extern struct inode *ilookup5_nowait(struct super_block *sb,
2235 unsigned long hashval, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *),
2236 void *data);
2237 extern struct inode *ilookup5(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long hashval,
2238 int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *data);
2239 extern struct inode *ilookup(struct super_block *sb, unsigned long ino);
2240
2241 extern struct inode * iget5_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), int (*set)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2242 extern struct inode * iget_locked(struct super_block *, unsigned long);
2243 extern int insert_inode_locked4(struct inode *, unsigned long, int (*test)(struct inode *, void *), void *);
2244 extern int insert_inode_locked(struct inode *);
2245 extern void unlock_new_inode(struct inode *);
2246 extern unsigned int get_next_ino(void);
2247
2248 extern void __iget(struct inode * inode);
2249 extern void iget_failed(struct inode *);
2250 extern void end_writeback(struct inode *);
2251 extern void __destroy_inode(struct inode *);
2252 extern struct inode *new_inode(struct super_block *);
2253 extern void free_inode_nonrcu(struct inode *inode);
2254 extern int should_remove_suid(struct dentry *);
2255 extern int file_remove_suid(struct file *);
2256
2257 extern void __insert_inode_hash(struct inode *, unsigned long hashval);
2258 extern void remove_inode_hash(struct inode *);
2259 static inline void insert_inode_hash(struct inode *inode)
2260 {
2261 __insert_inode_hash(inode, inode->i_ino);
2262 }
2263 extern void inode_sb_list_add(struct inode *inode);
2264
2265 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2266 extern void submit_bio(int, struct bio *);
2267 extern int bdev_read_only(struct block_device *);
2268 #endif
2269 extern int set_blocksize(struct block_device *, int);
2270 extern int sb_set_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2271 extern int sb_min_blocksize(struct super_block *, int);
2272
2273 extern int generic_file_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2274 extern int generic_file_readonly_mmap(struct file *, struct vm_area_struct *);
2275 extern int file_read_actor(read_descriptor_t * desc, struct page *page, unsigned long offset, unsigned long size);
2276 int generic_write_checks(struct file *file, loff_t *pos, size_t *count, int isblk);
2277 extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_read(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
2278 extern ssize_t __generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long,
2279 loff_t *);
2280 extern ssize_t generic_file_aio_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *, unsigned long, loff_t);
2281 extern ssize_t generic_file_direct_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2282 unsigned long *, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, size_t);
2283 extern ssize_t generic_file_buffered_write(struct kiocb *, const struct iovec *,
2284 unsigned long, loff_t, loff_t *, size_t, ssize_t);
2285 extern ssize_t do_sync_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2286 extern ssize_t do_sync_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf, size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2287 extern int generic_segment_checks(const struct iovec *iov,
2288 unsigned long *nr_segs, size_t *count, int access_flags);
2289
2290 /* fs/block_dev.c */
2291 extern ssize_t blkdev_aio_write(struct kiocb *iocb, const struct iovec *iov,
2292 unsigned long nr_segs, loff_t pos);
2293 extern int blkdev_fsync(struct file *filp, int datasync);
2294
2295 /* fs/splice.c */
2296 extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
2297 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
2298 extern ssize_t default_file_splice_read(struct file *, loff_t *,
2299 struct pipe_inode_info *, size_t, unsigned int);
2300 extern ssize_t generic_file_splice_write(struct pipe_inode_info *,
2301 struct file *, loff_t *, size_t, unsigned int);
2302 extern ssize_t generic_splice_sendpage(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
2303 struct file *out, loff_t *, size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2304 extern long do_splice_direct(struct file *in, loff_t *ppos, struct file *out,
2305 size_t len, unsigned int flags);
2306
2307 extern void
2308 file_ra_state_init(struct file_ra_state *ra, struct address_space *mapping);
2309 extern loff_t noop_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2310 extern loff_t no_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2311 extern loff_t generic_file_llseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin);
2312 extern loff_t generic_file_llseek_unlocked(struct file *file, loff_t offset,
2313 int origin);
2314 extern int generic_file_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2315 extern int nonseekable_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp);
2316
2317 #ifdef CONFIG_FS_XIP
2318 extern ssize_t xip_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
2319 loff_t *ppos);
2320 extern int xip_file_mmap(struct file * file, struct vm_area_struct * vma);
2321 extern ssize_t xip_file_write(struct file *filp, const char __user *buf,
2322 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2323 extern int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from);
2324 #else
2325 static inline int xip_truncate_page(struct address_space *mapping, loff_t from)
2326 {
2327 return 0;
2328 }
2329 #endif
2330
2331 #ifdef CONFIG_BLOCK
2332 typedef void (dio_submit_t)(int rw, struct bio *bio, struct inode *inode,
2333 loff_t file_offset);
2334
2335 enum {
2336 /* need locking between buffered and direct access */
2337 DIO_LOCKING = 0x01,
2338
2339 /* filesystem does not support filling holes */
2340 DIO_SKIP_HOLES = 0x02,
2341 };
2342
2343 void dio_end_io(struct bio *bio, int error);
2344
2345 ssize_t __blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb, struct inode *inode,
2346 struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
2347 unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block, dio_iodone_t end_io,
2348 dio_submit_t submit_io, int flags);
2349
2350 static inline ssize_t blockdev_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
2351 struct inode *inode, struct block_device *bdev, const struct iovec *iov,
2352 loff_t offset, unsigned long nr_segs, get_block_t get_block,
2353 dio_iodone_t end_io)
2354 {
2355 return __blockdev_direct_IO(rw, iocb, inode, bdev, iov, offset,
2356 nr_segs, get_block, end_io, NULL,
2357 DIO_LOCKING | DIO_SKIP_HOLES);
2358 }
2359 #endif
2360
2361 extern const struct file_operations generic_ro_fops;
2362
2363 #define special_file(m) (S_ISCHR(m)||S_ISBLK(m)||S_ISFIFO(m)||S_ISSOCK(m))
2364
2365 extern int vfs_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int, const char *);
2366 extern int vfs_follow_link(struct nameidata *, const char *);
2367 extern int page_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
2368 extern void *page_follow_link_light(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
2369 extern void page_put_link(struct dentry *, struct nameidata *, void *);
2370 extern int __page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len,
2371 int nofs);
2372 extern int page_symlink(struct inode *inode, const char *symname, int len);
2373 extern const struct inode_operations page_symlink_inode_operations;
2374 extern int generic_readlink(struct dentry *, char __user *, int);
2375 extern void generic_fillattr(struct inode *, struct kstat *);
2376 extern int vfs_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
2377 void __inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2378 void inode_add_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2379 void inode_sub_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2380 loff_t inode_get_bytes(struct inode *inode);
2381 void inode_set_bytes(struct inode *inode, loff_t bytes);
2382
2383 extern int vfs_readdir(struct file *, filldir_t, void *);
2384
2385 extern int vfs_stat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
2386 extern int vfs_lstat(const char __user *, struct kstat *);
2387 extern int vfs_fstat(unsigned int, struct kstat *);
2388 extern int vfs_fstatat(int , const char __user *, struct kstat *, int);
2389
2390 extern int do_vfs_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int fd, unsigned int cmd,
2391 unsigned long arg);
2392 extern int __generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
2393 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo,
2394 loff_t start, loff_t len,
2395 get_block_t *get_block);
2396 extern int generic_block_fiemap(struct inode *inode,
2397 struct fiemap_extent_info *fieinfo, u64 start,
2398 u64 len, get_block_t *get_block);
2399
2400 extern void get_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
2401 extern void put_filesystem(struct file_system_type *fs);
2402 extern struct file_system_type *get_fs_type(const char *name);
2403 extern struct super_block *get_super(struct block_device *);
2404 extern struct super_block *get_active_super(struct block_device *bdev);
2405 extern struct super_block *user_get_super(dev_t);
2406 extern void drop_super(struct super_block *sb);
2407 extern void iterate_supers(void (*)(struct super_block *, void *), void *);
2408
2409 extern int dcache_dir_open(struct inode *, struct file *);
2410 extern int dcache_dir_close(struct inode *, struct file *);
2411 extern loff_t dcache_dir_lseek(struct file *, loff_t, int);
2412 extern int dcache_readdir(struct file *, void *, filldir_t);
2413 extern int simple_setattr(struct dentry *, struct iattr *);
2414 extern int simple_getattr(struct vfsmount *, struct dentry *, struct kstat *);
2415 extern int simple_statfs(struct dentry *, struct kstatfs *);
2416 extern int simple_link(struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2417 extern int simple_unlink(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2418 extern int simple_rmdir(struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2419 extern int simple_rename(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct inode *, struct dentry *);
2420 extern int noop_fsync(struct file *, int);
2421 extern int simple_empty(struct dentry *);
2422 extern int simple_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page);
2423 extern int simple_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2424 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
2425 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata);
2426 extern int simple_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
2427 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
2428 struct page *page, void *fsdata);
2429
2430 extern struct dentry *simple_lookup(struct inode *, struct dentry *, struct nameidata *);
2431 extern ssize_t generic_read_dir(struct file *, char __user *, size_t, loff_t *);
2432 extern const struct file_operations simple_dir_operations;
2433 extern const struct inode_operations simple_dir_inode_operations;
2434 struct tree_descr { char *name; const struct file_operations *ops; int mode; };
2435 struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *, const char *);
2436 extern int simple_fill_super(struct super_block *, unsigned long, struct tree_descr *);
2437 extern int simple_pin_fs(struct file_system_type *, struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
2438 extern void simple_release_fs(struct vfsmount **mount, int *count);
2439
2440 extern ssize_t simple_read_from_buffer(void __user *to, size_t count,
2441 loff_t *ppos, const void *from, size_t available);
2442 extern ssize_t simple_write_to_buffer(void *to, size_t available, loff_t *ppos,
2443 const void __user *from, size_t count);
2444
2445 extern int generic_file_fsync(struct file *, int);
2446
2447 extern int generic_check_addressable(unsigned, u64);
2448
2449 #ifdef CONFIG_MIGRATION
2450 extern int buffer_migrate_page(struct address_space *,
2451 struct page *, struct page *);
2452 #else
2453 #define buffer_migrate_page NULL
2454 #endif
2455
2456 extern int inode_change_ok(const struct inode *, struct iattr *);
2457 extern int inode_newsize_ok(const struct inode *, loff_t offset);
2458 extern void setattr_copy(struct inode *inode, const struct iattr *attr);
2459
2460 extern void file_update_time(struct file *file);
2461
2462 extern int generic_show_options(struct seq_file *m, struct vfsmount *mnt);
2463 extern void save_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
2464 extern void replace_mount_options(struct super_block *sb, char *options);
2465
2466 static inline ino_t parent_ino(struct dentry *dentry)
2467 {
2468 ino_t res;
2469
2470 /*
2471 * Don't strictly need d_lock here? If the parent ino could change
2472 * then surely we'd have a deeper race in the caller?
2473 */
2474 spin_lock(&dentry->d_lock);
2475 res = dentry->d_parent->d_inode->i_ino;
2476 spin_unlock(&dentry->d_lock);
2477 return res;
2478 }
2479
2480 /* Transaction based IO helpers */
2481
2482 /*
2483 * An argresp is stored in an allocated page and holds the
2484 * size of the argument or response, along with its content
2485 */
2486 struct simple_transaction_argresp {
2487 ssize_t size;
2488 char data[0];
2489 };
2490
2491 #define SIMPLE_TRANSACTION_LIMIT (PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct simple_transaction_argresp))
2492
2493 char *simple_transaction_get(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2494 size_t size);
2495 ssize_t simple_transaction_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2496 size_t size, loff_t *pos);
2497 int simple_transaction_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2498
2499 void simple_transaction_set(struct file *file, size_t n);
2500
2501 /*
2502 * simple attribute files
2503 *
2504 * These attributes behave similar to those in sysfs:
2505 *
2506 * Writing to an attribute immediately sets a value, an open file can be
2507 * written to multiple times.
2508 *
2509 * Reading from an attribute creates a buffer from the value that might get
2510 * read with multiple read calls. When the attribute has been read
2511 * completely, no further read calls are possible until the file is opened
2512 * again.
2513 *
2514 * All attributes contain a text representation of a numeric value
2515 * that are accessed with the get() and set() functions.
2516 */
2517 #define DEFINE_SIMPLE_ATTRIBUTE(__fops, __get, __set, __fmt) \
2518 static int __fops ## _open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) \
2519 { \
2520 __simple_attr_check_format(__fmt, 0ull); \
2521 return simple_attr_open(inode, file, __get, __set, __fmt); \
2522 } \
2523 static const struct file_operations __fops = { \
2524 .owner = THIS_MODULE, \
2525 .open = __fops ## _open, \
2526 .release = simple_attr_release, \
2527 .read = simple_attr_read, \
2528 .write = simple_attr_write, \
2529 .llseek = generic_file_llseek, \
2530 };
2531
2532 static inline void __attribute__((format(printf, 1, 2)))
2533 __simple_attr_check_format(const char *fmt, ...)
2534 {
2535 /* don't do anything, just let the compiler check the arguments; */
2536 }
2537
2538 int simple_attr_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
2539 int (*get)(void *, u64 *), int (*set)(void *, u64),
2540 const char *fmt);
2541 int simple_attr_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file);
2542 ssize_t simple_attr_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf,
2543 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2544 ssize_t simple_attr_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf,
2545 size_t len, loff_t *ppos);
2546
2547 struct ctl_table;
2548 int proc_nr_files(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2549 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
2550 int proc_nr_dentry(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2551 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
2552 int proc_nr_inodes(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
2553 void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos);
2554 int __init get_filesystem_list(char *buf);
2555
2556 #define ACC_MODE(x) ("\004\002\006\006"[(x)&O_ACCMODE])
2557 #define OPEN_FMODE(flag) ((__force fmode_t)(((flag + 1) & O_ACCMODE) | \
2558 (flag & FMODE_NONOTIFY)))
2559
2560 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
2561 #endif /* _LINUX_FS_H */
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