fs: fix kernel-doc notation warnings
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / linux / jbd.h
1 /*
2 * linux/include/linux/jbd.h
3 *
4 * Written by Stephen C. Tweedie <sct@redhat.com>
5 *
6 * Copyright 1998-2000 Red Hat, Inc --- All Rights Reserved
7 *
8 * This file is part of the Linux kernel and is made available under
9 * the terms of the GNU General Public License, version 2, or at your
10 * option, any later version, incorporated herein by reference.
11 *
12 * Definitions for transaction data structures for the buffer cache
13 * filesystem journaling support.
14 */
15
16 #ifndef _LINUX_JBD_H
17 #define _LINUX_JBD_H
18
19 /* Allow this file to be included directly into e2fsprogs */
20 #ifndef __KERNEL__
21 #include "jfs_compat.h"
22 #define JFS_DEBUG
23 #define jfs_debug jbd_debug
24 #else
25
26 #include <linux/types.h>
27 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
28 #include <linux/journal-head.h>
29 #include <linux/stddef.h>
30 #include <linux/bit_spinlock.h>
31 #include <linux/mutex.h>
32 #include <linux/timer.h>
33 #include <linux/lockdep.h>
34
35 #include <asm/semaphore.h>
36
37 #define journal_oom_retry 1
38
39 /*
40 * Define JBD_PARANIOD_IOFAIL to cause a kernel BUG() if ext3 finds
41 * certain classes of error which can occur due to failed IOs. Under
42 * normal use we want ext3 to continue after such errors, because
43 * hardware _can_ fail, but for debugging purposes when running tests on
44 * known-good hardware we may want to trap these errors.
45 */
46 #undef JBD_PARANOID_IOFAIL
47
48 /*
49 * The default maximum commit age, in seconds.
50 */
51 #define JBD_DEFAULT_MAX_COMMIT_AGE 5
52
53 #ifdef CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG
54 /*
55 * Define JBD_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING to enable more expensive internal
56 * consistency checks. By default we don't do this unless
57 * CONFIG_JBD_DEBUG is on.
58 */
59 #define JBD_EXPENSIVE_CHECKING
60 extern u8 journal_enable_debug;
61
62 #define jbd_debug(n, f, a...) \
63 do { \
64 if ((n) <= journal_enable_debug) { \
65 printk (KERN_DEBUG "(%s, %d): %s: ", \
66 __FILE__, __LINE__, __FUNCTION__); \
67 printk (f, ## a); \
68 } \
69 } while (0)
70 #else
71 #define jbd_debug(f, a...) /**/
72 #endif
73
74 static inline void *jbd_alloc(size_t size, gfp_t flags)
75 {
76 return (void *)__get_free_pages(flags, get_order(size));
77 }
78
79 static inline void jbd_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
80 {
81 free_pages((unsigned long)ptr, get_order(size));
82 };
83
84 #define JFS_MIN_JOURNAL_BLOCKS 1024
85
86
87 /**
88 * typedef handle_t - The handle_t type represents a single atomic update being performed by some process.
89 *
90 * All filesystem modifications made by the process go
91 * through this handle. Recursive operations (such as quota operations)
92 * are gathered into a single update.
93 *
94 * The buffer credits field is used to account for journaled buffers
95 * being modified by the running process. To ensure that there is
96 * enough log space for all outstanding operations, we need to limit the
97 * number of outstanding buffers possible at any time. When the
98 * operation completes, any buffer credits not used are credited back to
99 * the transaction, so that at all times we know how many buffers the
100 * outstanding updates on a transaction might possibly touch.
101 *
102 * This is an opaque datatype.
103 **/
104 typedef struct handle_s handle_t; /* Atomic operation type */
105
106
107 /**
108 * typedef journal_t - The journal_t maintains all of the journaling state information for a single filesystem.
109 *
110 * journal_t is linked to from the fs superblock structure.
111 *
112 * We use the journal_t to keep track of all outstanding transaction
113 * activity on the filesystem, and to manage the state of the log
114 * writing process.
115 *
116 * This is an opaque datatype.
117 **/
118 typedef struct journal_s journal_t; /* Journal control structure */
119 #endif
120
121 /*
122 * Internal structures used by the logging mechanism:
123 */
124
125 #define JFS_MAGIC_NUMBER 0xc03b3998U /* The first 4 bytes of /dev/random! */
126
127 /*
128 * On-disk structures
129 */
130
131 /*
132 * Descriptor block types:
133 */
134
135 #define JFS_DESCRIPTOR_BLOCK 1
136 #define JFS_COMMIT_BLOCK 2
137 #define JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V1 3
138 #define JFS_SUPERBLOCK_V2 4
139 #define JFS_REVOKE_BLOCK 5
140
141 /*
142 * Standard header for all descriptor blocks:
143 */
144 typedef struct journal_header_s
145 {
146 __be32 h_magic;
147 __be32 h_blocktype;
148 __be32 h_sequence;
149 } journal_header_t;
150
151
152 /*
153 * The block tag: used to describe a single buffer in the journal
154 */
155 typedef struct journal_block_tag_s
156 {
157 __be32 t_blocknr; /* The on-disk block number */
158 __be32 t_flags; /* See below */
159 } journal_block_tag_t;
160
161 /*
162 * The revoke descriptor: used on disk to describe a series of blocks to
163 * be revoked from the log
164 */
165 typedef struct journal_revoke_header_s
166 {
167 journal_header_t r_header;
168 __be32 r_count; /* Count of bytes used in the block */
169 } journal_revoke_header_t;
170
171
172 /* Definitions for the journal tag flags word: */
173 #define JFS_FLAG_ESCAPE 1 /* on-disk block is escaped */
174 #define JFS_FLAG_SAME_UUID 2 /* block has same uuid as previous */
175 #define JFS_FLAG_DELETED 4 /* block deleted by this transaction */
176 #define JFS_FLAG_LAST_TAG 8 /* last tag in this descriptor block */
177
178
179 /*
180 * The journal superblock. All fields are in big-endian byte order.
181 */
182 typedef struct journal_superblock_s
183 {
184 /* 0x0000 */
185 journal_header_t s_header;
186
187 /* 0x000C */
188 /* Static information describing the journal */
189 __be32 s_blocksize; /* journal device blocksize */
190 __be32 s_maxlen; /* total blocks in journal file */
191 __be32 s_first; /* first block of log information */
192
193 /* 0x0018 */
194 /* Dynamic information describing the current state of the log */
195 __be32 s_sequence; /* first commit ID expected in log */
196 __be32 s_start; /* blocknr of start of log */
197
198 /* 0x0020 */
199 /* Error value, as set by journal_abort(). */
200 __be32 s_errno;
201
202 /* 0x0024 */
203 /* Remaining fields are only valid in a version-2 superblock */
204 __be32 s_feature_compat; /* compatible feature set */
205 __be32 s_feature_incompat; /* incompatible feature set */
206 __be32 s_feature_ro_compat; /* readonly-compatible feature set */
207 /* 0x0030 */
208 __u8 s_uuid[16]; /* 128-bit uuid for journal */
209
210 /* 0x0040 */
211 __be32 s_nr_users; /* Nr of filesystems sharing log */
212
213 __be32 s_dynsuper; /* Blocknr of dynamic superblock copy*/
214
215 /* 0x0048 */
216 __be32 s_max_transaction; /* Limit of journal blocks per trans.*/
217 __be32 s_max_trans_data; /* Limit of data blocks per trans. */
218
219 /* 0x0050 */
220 __u32 s_padding[44];
221
222 /* 0x0100 */
223 __u8 s_users[16*48]; /* ids of all fs'es sharing the log */
224 /* 0x0400 */
225 } journal_superblock_t;
226
227 #define JFS_HAS_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
228 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
229 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
230 #define JFS_HAS_RO_COMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
231 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
232 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_ro_compat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
233 #define JFS_HAS_INCOMPAT_FEATURE(j,mask) \
234 ((j)->j_format_version >= 2 && \
235 ((j)->j_superblock->s_feature_incompat & cpu_to_be32((mask))))
236
237 #define JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE 0x00000001
238
239 /* Features known to this kernel version: */
240 #define JFS_KNOWN_COMPAT_FEATURES 0
241 #define JFS_KNOWN_ROCOMPAT_FEATURES 0
242 #define JFS_KNOWN_INCOMPAT_FEATURES JFS_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_REVOKE
243
244 #ifdef __KERNEL__
245
246 #include <linux/fs.h>
247 #include <linux/sched.h>
248
249 #define J_ASSERT(assert) BUG_ON(!(assert))
250
251 #if defined(CONFIG_BUFFER_DEBUG)
252 void buffer_assertion_failure(struct buffer_head *bh);
253 #define J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr) \
254 do { \
255 if (!(expr)) \
256 buffer_assertion_failure(bh); \
257 J_ASSERT(expr); \
258 } while (0)
259 #define J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr) J_ASSERT_BH(jh2bh(jh), expr)
260 #else
261 #define J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
262 #define J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr) J_ASSERT(expr)
263 #endif
264
265 #if defined(JBD_PARANOID_IOFAIL)
266 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) J_ASSERT(expr)
267 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_BH(bh, expr)
268 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) J_ASSERT_JH(jh, expr)
269 #else
270 #define __journal_expect(expr, why...) \
271 ({ \
272 int val = (expr); \
273 if (!val) { \
274 printk(KERN_ERR \
275 "EXT3-fs unexpected failure: %s;\n",# expr); \
276 printk(KERN_ERR why "\n"); \
277 } \
278 val; \
279 })
280 #define J_EXPECT(expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
281 #define J_EXPECT_BH(bh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
282 #define J_EXPECT_JH(jh, expr, why...) __journal_expect(expr, ## why)
283 #endif
284
285 enum jbd_state_bits {
286 BH_JBD /* Has an attached ext3 journal_head */
287 = BH_PrivateStart,
288 BH_JWrite, /* Being written to log (@@@ DEBUGGING) */
289 BH_Freed, /* Has been freed (truncated) */
290 BH_Revoked, /* Has been revoked from the log */
291 BH_RevokeValid, /* Revoked flag is valid */
292 BH_JBDDirty, /* Is dirty but journaled */
293 BH_State, /* Pins most journal_head state */
294 BH_JournalHead, /* Pins bh->b_private and jh->b_bh */
295 BH_Unshadow, /* Dummy bit, for BJ_Shadow wakeup filtering */
296 };
297
298 BUFFER_FNS(JBD, jbd)
299 BUFFER_FNS(JWrite, jwrite)
300 BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
301 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(JBDDirty, jbddirty)
302 BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
303 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(Revoked, revoked)
304 BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
305 TAS_BUFFER_FNS(RevokeValid, revokevalid)
306 BUFFER_FNS(Freed, freed)
307
308 static inline struct buffer_head *jh2bh(struct journal_head *jh)
309 {
310 return jh->b_bh;
311 }
312
313 static inline struct journal_head *bh2jh(struct buffer_head *bh)
314 {
315 return bh->b_private;
316 }
317
318 static inline void jbd_lock_bh_state(struct buffer_head *bh)
319 {
320 bit_spin_lock(BH_State, &bh->b_state);
321 }
322
323 static inline int jbd_trylock_bh_state(struct buffer_head *bh)
324 {
325 return bit_spin_trylock(BH_State, &bh->b_state);
326 }
327
328 static inline int jbd_is_locked_bh_state(struct buffer_head *bh)
329 {
330 return bit_spin_is_locked(BH_State, &bh->b_state);
331 }
332
333 static inline void jbd_unlock_bh_state(struct buffer_head *bh)
334 {
335 bit_spin_unlock(BH_State, &bh->b_state);
336 }
337
338 static inline void jbd_lock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
339 {
340 bit_spin_lock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
341 }
342
343 static inline void jbd_unlock_bh_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh)
344 {
345 bit_spin_unlock(BH_JournalHead, &bh->b_state);
346 }
347
348 struct jbd_revoke_table_s;
349
350 /**
351 * struct handle_s - this is the concrete type associated with handle_t.
352 * @h_transaction: Which compound transaction is this update a part of?
353 * @h_buffer_credits: Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to dirty.
354 * @h_ref: Reference count on this handle
355 * @h_err: Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs operations
356 * @h_sync: flag for sync-on-close
357 * @h_jdata: flag to force data journaling
358 * @h_aborted: flag indicating fatal error on handle
359 * @h_lockdep_map: lockdep info for debugging lock problems
360 */
361 struct handle_s
362 {
363 /* Which compound transaction is this update a part of? */
364 transaction_t *h_transaction;
365
366 /* Number of remaining buffers we are allowed to dirty: */
367 int h_buffer_credits;
368
369 /* Reference count on this handle */
370 int h_ref;
371
372 /* Field for caller's use to track errors through large fs */
373 /* operations */
374 int h_err;
375
376 /* Flags [no locking] */
377 unsigned int h_sync: 1; /* sync-on-close */
378 unsigned int h_jdata: 1; /* force data journaling */
379 unsigned int h_aborted: 1; /* fatal error on handle */
380
381 #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
382 struct lockdep_map h_lockdep_map;
383 #endif
384 };
385
386
387 /* The transaction_t type is the guts of the journaling mechanism. It
388 * tracks a compound transaction through its various states:
389 *
390 * RUNNING: accepting new updates
391 * LOCKED: Updates still running but we don't accept new ones
392 * RUNDOWN: Updates are tidying up but have finished requesting
393 * new buffers to modify (state not used for now)
394 * FLUSH: All updates complete, but we are still writing to disk
395 * COMMIT: All data on disk, writing commit record
396 * FINISHED: We still have to keep the transaction for checkpointing.
397 *
398 * The transaction keeps track of all of the buffers modified by a
399 * running transaction, and all of the buffers committed but not yet
400 * flushed to home for finished transactions.
401 */
402
403 /*
404 * Lock ranking:
405 *
406 * j_list_lock
407 * ->jbd_lock_bh_journal_head() (This is "innermost")
408 *
409 * j_state_lock
410 * ->jbd_lock_bh_state()
411 *
412 * jbd_lock_bh_state()
413 * ->j_list_lock
414 *
415 * j_state_lock
416 * ->t_handle_lock
417 *
418 * j_state_lock
419 * ->j_list_lock (journal_unmap_buffer)
420 *
421 */
422
423 struct transaction_s
424 {
425 /* Pointer to the journal for this transaction. [no locking] */
426 journal_t *t_journal;
427
428 /* Sequence number for this transaction [no locking] */
429 tid_t t_tid;
430
431 /*
432 * Transaction's current state
433 * [no locking - only kjournald alters this]
434 * [j_list_lock] guards transition of a transaction into T_FINISHED
435 * state and subsequent call of __journal_drop_transaction()
436 * FIXME: needs barriers
437 * KLUDGE: [use j_state_lock]
438 */
439 enum {
440 T_RUNNING,
441 T_LOCKED,
442 T_RUNDOWN,
443 T_FLUSH,
444 T_COMMIT,
445 T_FINISHED
446 } t_state;
447
448 /*
449 * Where in the log does this transaction's commit start? [no locking]
450 */
451 unsigned long t_log_start;
452
453 /* Number of buffers on the t_buffers list [j_list_lock] */
454 int t_nr_buffers;
455
456 /*
457 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers reserved but not yet
458 * modified by this transaction [j_list_lock]
459 */
460 struct journal_head *t_reserved_list;
461
462 /*
463 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers under writeout during
464 * commit [j_list_lock]
465 */
466 struct journal_head *t_locked_list;
467
468 /*
469 * Doubly-linked circular list of all metadata buffers owned by this
470 * transaction [j_list_lock]
471 */
472 struct journal_head *t_buffers;
473
474 /*
475 * Doubly-linked circular list of all data buffers still to be
476 * flushed before this transaction can be committed [j_list_lock]
477 */
478 struct journal_head *t_sync_datalist;
479
480 /*
481 * Doubly-linked circular list of all forget buffers (superseded
482 * buffers which we can un-checkpoint once this transaction commits)
483 * [j_list_lock]
484 */
485 struct journal_head *t_forget;
486
487 /*
488 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers still to be flushed before
489 * this transaction can be checkpointed. [j_list_lock]
490 */
491 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_list;
492
493 /*
494 * Doubly-linked circular list of all buffers submitted for IO while
495 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
496 */
497 struct journal_head *t_checkpoint_io_list;
498
499 /*
500 * Doubly-linked circular list of temporary buffers currently undergoing
501 * IO in the log [j_list_lock]
502 */
503 struct journal_head *t_iobuf_list;
504
505 /*
506 * Doubly-linked circular list of metadata buffers being shadowed by log
507 * IO. The IO buffers on the iobuf list and the shadow buffers on this
508 * list match each other one for one at all times. [j_list_lock]
509 */
510 struct journal_head *t_shadow_list;
511
512 /*
513 * Doubly-linked circular list of control buffers being written to the
514 * log. [j_list_lock]
515 */
516 struct journal_head *t_log_list;
517
518 /*
519 * Protects info related to handles
520 */
521 spinlock_t t_handle_lock;
522
523 /*
524 * Number of outstanding updates running on this transaction
525 * [t_handle_lock]
526 */
527 int t_updates;
528
529 /*
530 * Number of buffers reserved for use by all handles in this transaction
531 * handle but not yet modified. [t_handle_lock]
532 */
533 int t_outstanding_credits;
534
535 /*
536 * Forward and backward links for the circular list of all transactions
537 * awaiting checkpoint. [j_list_lock]
538 */
539 transaction_t *t_cpnext, *t_cpprev;
540
541 /*
542 * When will the transaction expire (become due for commit), in jiffies?
543 * [no locking]
544 */
545 unsigned long t_expires;
546
547 /*
548 * How many handles used this transaction? [t_handle_lock]
549 */
550 int t_handle_count;
551
552 };
553
554 /**
555 * struct journal_s - this is the concrete type associated with journal_t.
556 * @j_flags: General journaling state flags
557 * @j_errno: Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a
558 * prior abort)?
559 * @j_sb_buffer: First part of superblock buffer
560 * @j_superblock: Second part of superblock buffer
561 * @j_format_version: Version of the superblock format
562 * @j_state_lock: Protect the various scalars in the journal
563 * @j_barrier_count: Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock
564 * @j_barrier: The barrier lock itself
565 * @j_running_transaction: The current running transaction..
566 * @j_committing_transaction: the transaction we are pushing to disk
567 * @j_checkpoint_transactions: a linked circular list of all transactions
568 * waiting for checkpointing
569 * @j_wait_transaction_locked: Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction
570 * to start committing, or for a barrier lock to be released
571 * @j_wait_logspace: Wait queue for waiting for checkpointing to complete
572 * @j_wait_done_commit: Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete
573 * @j_wait_checkpoint: Wait queue to trigger checkpointing
574 * @j_wait_commit: Wait queue to trigger commit
575 * @j_wait_updates: Wait queue to wait for updates to complete
576 * @j_checkpoint_mutex: Mutex for locking against concurrent checkpoints
577 * @j_head: Journal head - identifies the first unused block in the journal
578 * @j_tail: Journal tail - identifies the oldest still-used block in the
579 * journal.
580 * @j_free: Journal free - how many free blocks are there in the journal?
581 * @j_first: The block number of the first usable block
582 * @j_last: The block number one beyond the last usable block
583 * @j_dev: Device where we store the journal
584 * @j_blocksize: blocksize for the location where we store the journal.
585 * @j_blk_offset: starting block offset for into the device where we store the
586 * journal
587 * @j_fs_dev: Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will
588 * be equal to j_dev
589 * @j_maxlen: Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk.
590 * @j_list_lock: Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
591 * @j_inode: Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all journal
592 * block numbers are mapped into this inode via bmap().
593 * @j_tail_sequence: Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log
594 * @j_transaction_sequence: Sequence number of the next transaction to grant
595 * @j_commit_sequence: Sequence number of the most recently committed
596 * transaction
597 * @j_commit_request: Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting
598 * commit
599 * @j_uuid: Uuid of client object.
600 * @j_task: Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal
601 * @j_max_transaction_buffers: Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a
602 * single compound commit transaction
603 * @j_commit_interval: What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin
604 * a commit?
605 * @j_commit_timer: The timer used to wakeup the commit thread
606 * @j_revoke_lock: Protect the revoke table
607 * @j_revoke: The revoke table - maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
608 * current transaction.
609 * @j_revoke_table: alternate revoke tables for j_revoke
610 * @j_wbuf: array of buffer_heads for journal_commit_transaction
611 * @j_wbufsize: maximum number of buffer_heads allowed in j_wbuf, the
612 * number that will fit in j_blocksize
613 * @j_last_sync_writer: most recent pid which did a synchronous write
614 * @j_private: An opaque pointer to fs-private information.
615 */
616
617 struct journal_s
618 {
619 /* General journaling state flags [j_state_lock] */
620 unsigned long j_flags;
621
622 /*
623 * Is there an outstanding uncleared error on the journal (from a prior
624 * abort)? [j_state_lock]
625 */
626 int j_errno;
627
628 /* The superblock buffer */
629 struct buffer_head *j_sb_buffer;
630 journal_superblock_t *j_superblock;
631
632 /* Version of the superblock format */
633 int j_format_version;
634
635 /*
636 * Protect the various scalars in the journal
637 */
638 spinlock_t j_state_lock;
639
640 /*
641 * Number of processes waiting to create a barrier lock [j_state_lock]
642 */
643 int j_barrier_count;
644
645 /* The barrier lock itself */
646 struct mutex j_barrier;
647
648 /*
649 * Transactions: The current running transaction...
650 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
651 */
652 transaction_t *j_running_transaction;
653
654 /*
655 * the transaction we are pushing to disk
656 * [j_state_lock] [caller holding open handle]
657 */
658 transaction_t *j_committing_transaction;
659
660 /*
661 * ... and a linked circular list of all transactions waiting for
662 * checkpointing. [j_list_lock]
663 */
664 transaction_t *j_checkpoint_transactions;
665
666 /*
667 * Wait queue for waiting for a locked transaction to start committing,
668 * or for a barrier lock to be released
669 */
670 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_transaction_locked;
671
672 /* Wait queue for waiting for checkpointing to complete */
673 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_logspace;
674
675 /* Wait queue for waiting for commit to complete */
676 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_done_commit;
677
678 /* Wait queue to trigger checkpointing */
679 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_checkpoint;
680
681 /* Wait queue to trigger commit */
682 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_commit;
683
684 /* Wait queue to wait for updates to complete */
685 wait_queue_head_t j_wait_updates;
686
687 /* Semaphore for locking against concurrent checkpoints */
688 struct mutex j_checkpoint_mutex;
689
690 /*
691 * Journal head: identifies the first unused block in the journal.
692 * [j_state_lock]
693 */
694 unsigned long j_head;
695
696 /*
697 * Journal tail: identifies the oldest still-used block in the journal.
698 * [j_state_lock]
699 */
700 unsigned long j_tail;
701
702 /*
703 * Journal free: how many free blocks are there in the journal?
704 * [j_state_lock]
705 */
706 unsigned long j_free;
707
708 /*
709 * Journal start and end: the block numbers of the first usable block
710 * and one beyond the last usable block in the journal. [j_state_lock]
711 */
712 unsigned long j_first;
713 unsigned long j_last;
714
715 /*
716 * Device, blocksize and starting block offset for the location where we
717 * store the journal.
718 */
719 struct block_device *j_dev;
720 int j_blocksize;
721 unsigned long j_blk_offset;
722
723 /*
724 * Device which holds the client fs. For internal journal this will be
725 * equal to j_dev.
726 */
727 struct block_device *j_fs_dev;
728
729 /* Total maximum capacity of the journal region on disk. */
730 unsigned int j_maxlen;
731
732 /*
733 * Protects the buffer lists and internal buffer state.
734 */
735 spinlock_t j_list_lock;
736
737 /* Optional inode where we store the journal. If present, all */
738 /* journal block numbers are mapped into this inode via */
739 /* bmap(). */
740 struct inode *j_inode;
741
742 /*
743 * Sequence number of the oldest transaction in the log [j_state_lock]
744 */
745 tid_t j_tail_sequence;
746
747 /*
748 * Sequence number of the next transaction to grant [j_state_lock]
749 */
750 tid_t j_transaction_sequence;
751
752 /*
753 * Sequence number of the most recently committed transaction
754 * [j_state_lock].
755 */
756 tid_t j_commit_sequence;
757
758 /*
759 * Sequence number of the most recent transaction wanting commit
760 * [j_state_lock]
761 */
762 tid_t j_commit_request;
763
764 /*
765 * Journal uuid: identifies the object (filesystem, LVM volume etc)
766 * backed by this journal. This will eventually be replaced by an array
767 * of uuids, allowing us to index multiple devices within a single
768 * journal and to perform atomic updates across them.
769 */
770 __u8 j_uuid[16];
771
772 /* Pointer to the current commit thread for this journal */
773 struct task_struct *j_task;
774
775 /*
776 * Maximum number of metadata buffers to allow in a single compound
777 * commit transaction
778 */
779 int j_max_transaction_buffers;
780
781 /*
782 * What is the maximum transaction lifetime before we begin a commit?
783 */
784 unsigned long j_commit_interval;
785
786 /* The timer used to wakeup the commit thread: */
787 struct timer_list j_commit_timer;
788
789 /*
790 * The revoke table: maintains the list of revoked blocks in the
791 * current transaction. [j_revoke_lock]
792 */
793 spinlock_t j_revoke_lock;
794 struct jbd_revoke_table_s *j_revoke;
795 struct jbd_revoke_table_s *j_revoke_table[2];
796
797 /*
798 * array of bhs for journal_commit_transaction
799 */
800 struct buffer_head **j_wbuf;
801 int j_wbufsize;
802
803 pid_t j_last_sync_writer;
804
805 /*
806 * An opaque pointer to fs-private information. ext3 puts its
807 * superblock pointer here
808 */
809 void *j_private;
810 };
811
812 /*
813 * Journal flag definitions
814 */
815 #define JFS_UNMOUNT 0x001 /* Journal thread is being destroyed */
816 #define JFS_ABORT 0x002 /* Journaling has been aborted for errors. */
817 #define JFS_ACK_ERR 0x004 /* The errno in the sb has been acked */
818 #define JFS_FLUSHED 0x008 /* The journal superblock has been flushed */
819 #define JFS_LOADED 0x010 /* The journal superblock has been loaded */
820 #define JFS_BARRIER 0x020 /* Use IDE barriers */
821
822 /*
823 * Function declarations for the journaling transaction and buffer
824 * management
825 */
826
827 /* Filing buffers */
828 extern void journal_unfile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
829 extern void __journal_unfile_buffer(struct journal_head *);
830 extern void __journal_refile_buffer(struct journal_head *);
831 extern void journal_refile_buffer(journal_t *, struct journal_head *);
832 extern void __journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
833 extern void __journal_free_buffer(struct journal_head *bh);
834 extern void journal_file_buffer(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *, int);
835 extern void __journal_clean_data_list(transaction_t *transaction);
836
837 /* Log buffer allocation */
838 extern struct journal_head * journal_get_descriptor_buffer(journal_t *);
839 int journal_next_log_block(journal_t *, unsigned long *);
840
841 /* Commit management */
842 extern void journal_commit_transaction(journal_t *);
843
844 /* Checkpoint list management */
845 int __journal_clean_checkpoint_list(journal_t *journal);
846 int __journal_remove_checkpoint(struct journal_head *);
847 void __journal_insert_checkpoint(struct journal_head *, transaction_t *);
848
849 /* Buffer IO */
850 extern int
851 journal_write_metadata_buffer(transaction_t *transaction,
852 struct journal_head *jh_in,
853 struct journal_head **jh_out,
854 unsigned long blocknr);
855
856 /* Transaction locking */
857 extern void __wait_on_journal (journal_t *);
858
859 /*
860 * Journal locking.
861 *
862 * We need to lock the journal during transaction state changes so that nobody
863 * ever tries to take a handle on the running transaction while we are in the
864 * middle of moving it to the commit phase. j_state_lock does this.
865 *
866 * Note that the locking is completely interrupt unsafe. We never touch
867 * journal structures from interrupts.
868 */
869
870 static inline handle_t *journal_current_handle(void)
871 {
872 return current->journal_info;
873 }
874
875 /* The journaling code user interface:
876 *
877 * Create and destroy handles
878 * Register buffer modifications against the current transaction.
879 */
880
881 extern handle_t *journal_start(journal_t *, int nblocks);
882 extern int journal_restart (handle_t *, int nblocks);
883 extern int journal_extend (handle_t *, int nblocks);
884 extern int journal_get_write_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
885 extern int journal_get_create_access (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
886 extern int journal_get_undo_access(handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
887 extern int journal_dirty_data (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
888 extern int journal_dirty_metadata (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
889 extern void journal_release_buffer (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
890 extern int journal_forget (handle_t *, struct buffer_head *);
891 extern void journal_sync_buffer (struct buffer_head *);
892 extern void journal_invalidatepage(journal_t *,
893 struct page *, unsigned long);
894 extern int journal_try_to_free_buffers(journal_t *, struct page *, gfp_t);
895 extern int journal_stop(handle_t *);
896 extern int journal_flush (journal_t *);
897 extern void journal_lock_updates (journal_t *);
898 extern void journal_unlock_updates (journal_t *);
899
900 extern journal_t * journal_init_dev(struct block_device *bdev,
901 struct block_device *fs_dev,
902 int start, int len, int bsize);
903 extern journal_t * journal_init_inode (struct inode *);
904 extern int journal_update_format (journal_t *);
905 extern int journal_check_used_features
906 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
907 extern int journal_check_available_features
908 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
909 extern int journal_set_features
910 (journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long, unsigned long);
911 extern int journal_create (journal_t *);
912 extern int journal_load (journal_t *journal);
913 extern void journal_destroy (journal_t *);
914 extern int journal_recover (journal_t *journal);
915 extern int journal_wipe (journal_t *, int);
916 extern int journal_skip_recovery (journal_t *);
917 extern void journal_update_superblock (journal_t *, int);
918 extern void journal_abort (journal_t *, int);
919 extern int journal_errno (journal_t *);
920 extern void journal_ack_err (journal_t *);
921 extern int journal_clear_err (journal_t *);
922 extern int journal_bmap(journal_t *, unsigned long, unsigned long *);
923 extern int journal_force_commit(journal_t *);
924
925 /*
926 * journal_head management
927 */
928 struct journal_head *journal_add_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
929 struct journal_head *journal_grab_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
930 void journal_remove_journal_head(struct buffer_head *bh);
931 void journal_put_journal_head(struct journal_head *jh);
932
933 /*
934 * handle management
935 */
936 extern struct kmem_cache *jbd_handle_cache;
937
938 static inline handle_t *jbd_alloc_handle(gfp_t gfp_flags)
939 {
940 return kmem_cache_alloc(jbd_handle_cache, gfp_flags);
941 }
942
943 static inline void jbd_free_handle(handle_t *handle)
944 {
945 kmem_cache_free(jbd_handle_cache, handle);
946 }
947
948 /* Primary revoke support */
949 #define JOURNAL_REVOKE_DEFAULT_HASH 256
950 extern int journal_init_revoke(journal_t *, int);
951 extern void journal_destroy_revoke_caches(void);
952 extern int journal_init_revoke_caches(void);
953
954 extern void journal_destroy_revoke(journal_t *);
955 extern int journal_revoke (handle_t *,
956 unsigned long, struct buffer_head *);
957 extern int journal_cancel_revoke(handle_t *, struct journal_head *);
958 extern void journal_write_revoke_records(journal_t *, transaction_t *);
959
960 /* Recovery revoke support */
961 extern int journal_set_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long, tid_t);
962 extern int journal_test_revoke(journal_t *, unsigned long, tid_t);
963 extern void journal_clear_revoke(journal_t *);
964 extern void journal_switch_revoke_table(journal_t *journal);
965
966 /*
967 * The log thread user interface:
968 *
969 * Request space in the current transaction, and force transaction commit
970 * transitions on demand.
971 */
972
973 int __log_space_left(journal_t *); /* Called with journal locked */
974 int log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
975 int __log_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
976 int journal_start_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t *tid);
977 int journal_force_commit_nested(journal_t *journal);
978 int log_wait_commit(journal_t *journal, tid_t tid);
979 int log_do_checkpoint(journal_t *journal);
980
981 void __log_wait_for_space(journal_t *journal);
982 extern void __journal_drop_transaction(journal_t *, transaction_t *);
983 extern int cleanup_journal_tail(journal_t *);
984
985 /* Debugging code only: */
986
987 #define jbd_ENOSYS() \
988 do { \
989 printk (KERN_ERR "JBD unimplemented function %s\n", __FUNCTION__); \
990 current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE; \
991 schedule(); \
992 } while (1)
993
994 /*
995 * is_journal_abort
996 *
997 * Simple test wrapper function to test the JFS_ABORT state flag. This
998 * bit, when set, indicates that we have had a fatal error somewhere,
999 * either inside the journaling layer or indicated to us by the client
1000 * (eg. ext3), and that we and should not commit any further
1001 * transactions.
1002 */
1003
1004 static inline int is_journal_aborted(journal_t *journal)
1005 {
1006 return journal->j_flags & JFS_ABORT;
1007 }
1008
1009 static inline int is_handle_aborted(handle_t *handle)
1010 {
1011 if (handle->h_aborted)
1012 return 1;
1013 return is_journal_aborted(handle->h_transaction->t_journal);
1014 }
1015
1016 static inline void journal_abort_handle(handle_t *handle)
1017 {
1018 handle->h_aborted = 1;
1019 }
1020
1021 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1022
1023 /* Comparison functions for transaction IDs: perform comparisons using
1024 * modulo arithmetic so that they work over sequence number wraps. */
1025
1026 static inline int tid_gt(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1027 {
1028 int difference = (x - y);
1029 return (difference > 0);
1030 }
1031
1032 static inline int tid_geq(tid_t x, tid_t y)
1033 {
1034 int difference = (x - y);
1035 return (difference >= 0);
1036 }
1037
1038 extern int journal_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1039
1040 /*
1041 * Return the minimum number of blocks which must be free in the journal
1042 * before a new transaction may be started. Must be called under j_state_lock.
1043 */
1044 static inline int jbd_space_needed(journal_t *journal)
1045 {
1046 int nblocks = journal->j_max_transaction_buffers;
1047 if (journal->j_committing_transaction)
1048 nblocks += journal->j_committing_transaction->
1049 t_outstanding_credits;
1050 return nblocks;
1051 }
1052
1053 /*
1054 * Definitions which augment the buffer_head layer
1055 */
1056
1057 /* journaling buffer types */
1058 #define BJ_None 0 /* Not journaled */
1059 #define BJ_SyncData 1 /* Normal data: flush before commit */
1060 #define BJ_Metadata 2 /* Normal journaled metadata */
1061 #define BJ_Forget 3 /* Buffer superseded by this transaction */
1062 #define BJ_IO 4 /* Buffer is for temporary IO use */
1063 #define BJ_Shadow 5 /* Buffer contents being shadowed to the log */
1064 #define BJ_LogCtl 6 /* Buffer contains log descriptors */
1065 #define BJ_Reserved 7 /* Buffer is reserved for access by journal */
1066 #define BJ_Locked 8 /* Locked for I/O during commit */
1067 #define BJ_Types 9
1068
1069 extern int jbd_blocks_per_page(struct inode *inode);
1070
1071 #ifdef __KERNEL__
1072
1073 #define buffer_trace_init(bh) do {} while (0)
1074 #define print_buffer_fields(bh) do {} while (0)
1075 #define print_buffer_trace(bh) do {} while (0)
1076 #define BUFFER_TRACE(bh, info) do {} while (0)
1077 #define BUFFER_TRACE2(bh, bh2, info) do {} while (0)
1078 #define JBUFFER_TRACE(jh, info) do {} while (0)
1079
1080 #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
1081
1082 #endif /* _LINUX_JBD_H */
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