include/linux/page-flags.h

   1 /*
   2  * Macros for manipulating and testing page->flags
   3  */
   4
   5 #ifndef PAGE_FLAGS_H
   6 #define PAGE_FLAGS_H
   7
   8 #include <linux/types.h>
   9 #include <linux/mm_types.h>
  10
  11 /*
  12  * Various page->flags bits:
  13  *
  14  * PG_reserved is set for special pages, which can never be swapped out. Some
  15  * of them might not even exist (eg empty_bad_page)...
  16  *
  17  * The PG_private bitflag is set on pagecache pages if they contain filesystem
  18  * specific data (which is normally at page->private). It can be used by
  19  * private allocations for its own usage.
  20  *
  21  * During initiation of disk I/O, PG_locked is set. This bit is set before I/O
  22  * and cleared when writeback _starts_ or when read _completes_. PG_writeback
  23  * is set before writeback starts and cleared when it finishes.
  24  *
  25  * PG_locked also pins a page in pagecache, and blocks truncation of the file
  26  * while it is held.
  27  *
  28  * page_waitqueue(page) is a wait queue of all tasks waiting for the page
  29  * to become unlocked.
  30  *
  31  * PG_uptodate tells whether the page's contents is valid.  When a read
  32  * completes, the page becomes uptodate, unless a disk I/O error happened.
  33  *
  34  * PG_referenced, PG_reclaim are used for page reclaim for anonymous and
  35  * file-backed pagecache (see mm/vmscan.c).
  36  *
  37  * PG_error is set to indicate that an I/O error occurred on this page.
  38  *
  39  * PG_arch_1 is an architecture specific page state bit.  The generic code
  40  * guarantees that this bit is cleared for a page when it first is entered into
  41  * the page cache.
  42  *
  43  * PG_highmem pages are not permanently mapped into the kernel virtual address
  44  * space, they need to be kmapped separately for doing IO on the pages.  The
  45  * struct page (these bits with information) are always mapped into kernel
  46  * address space...
  47  *
  48  * PG_buddy is set to indicate that the page is free and in the buddy system
  49  * (see mm/page_alloc.c).
  50  *
  51  */
  52
  53 /*
  54  * Don't use the *_dontuse flags.  Use the macros.  Otherwise you'll break
  55  * locked- and dirty-page accounting.
  56  *
  57  * The page flags field is split into two parts, the main flags area
  58  * which extends from the low bits upwards, and the fields area which
  59  * extends from the high bits downwards.
  60  *
  61  *  | FIELD | ... | FLAGS |
  62  *  N-1     ^             0
  63  *          (N-FLAGS_RESERVED)
  64  *
  65  * The fields area is reserved for fields mapping zone, node and SPARSEMEM
  66  * section.  The boundry between these two areas is defined by
  67  * FLAGS_RESERVED which defines the width of the fields section
  68  * (see linux/mmzone.h).  New flags must _not_ overlap with this area.
  69  */
  70 #define PG_locked                0      /* Page is locked. Don't touch. */
  71 #define PG_error                 1
  72 #define PG_referenced            2
  73 #define PG_uptodate              3
  74
  75 #define PG_dirty                 4
  76 #define PG_lru                   5
  77 #define PG_active                6
  78 #define PG_slab                  7      /* slab debug (Suparna wants this) */
  79
  80 #define PG_owner_priv_1          8      /* Owner use. If pagecache, fs may use*/
  81 #define PG_arch_1                9
  82 #define PG_reserved             10
  83 #define PG_private              11      /* If pagecache, has fs-private data */
  84
  85 #define PG_writeback            12      /* Page is under writeback */
  86 #define PG_compound             14      /* Part of a compound page */
  87 #define PG_swapcache            15      /* Swap page: swp_entry_t in private */
  88
  89 #define PG_mappedtodisk         16      /* Has blocks allocated on-disk */
  90 #define PG_reclaim              17      /* To be reclaimed asap */
  91 #define PG_buddy                19      /* Page is free, on buddy lists */
  92
  93 /* PG_owner_priv_1 users should have descriptive aliases */
  94 #define PG_checked              PG_owner_priv_1 /* Used by some filesystems */
  95 #define PG_pinned               PG_owner_priv_1 /* Xen pinned pagetable */
  96
  97 #if (BITS_PER_LONG > 32)
  98 /*
  99  * 64-bit-only flags build down from bit 31
 100  *
 101  * 32 bit  -------------------------------| FIELDS |       FLAGS         |
 102  * 64 bit  |           FIELDS             | ??????         FLAGS         |
 103  *         63                            32                              0
 104  */
 105 #define PG_uncached             31      /* Page has been mapped as uncached */
 106 #endif
 107
 108 /*
 109  * Manipulation of page state flags
 110  */
 111 #define PageLocked(page)                \
 112                 test_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
 113 #define SetPageLocked(page)             \
 114                 set_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
 115 #define TestSetPageLocked(page)         \
 116                 test_and_set_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
 117 #define ClearPageLocked(page)           \
 118                 clear_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
 119 #define TestClearPageLocked(page)       \
 120                 test_and_clear_bit(PG_locked, &(page)->flags)
 121
 122 #define PageError(page)         test_bit(PG_error, &(page)->flags)
 123 #define SetPageError(page)      set_bit(PG_error, &(page)->flags)
 124 #define ClearPageError(page)    clear_bit(PG_error, &(page)->flags)
 125
 126 #define PageReferenced(page)    test_bit(PG_referenced, &(page)->flags)
 127 #define SetPageReferenced(page) set_bit(PG_referenced, &(page)->flags)
 128 #define ClearPageReferenced(page)       clear_bit(PG_referenced, &(page)->flags)
 129 #define TestClearPageReferenced(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_referenced, &(page)->flags)
 130
 131 #define PageUptodate(page)      test_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags)
 132 #ifdef CONFIG_S390
 133 static inline void SetPageUptodate(struct page *page)
 134 {
 135         if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_uptodate, &page->flags))
 136                 page_clear_dirty(page);
 137 }
 138 #else
 139 #define SetPageUptodate(page)   set_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags)
 140 #endif
 141 #define ClearPageUptodate(page) clear_bit(PG_uptodate, &(page)->flags)
 142
 143 #define PageDirty(page)         test_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
 144 #define SetPageDirty(page)      set_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
 145 #define TestSetPageDirty(page)  test_and_set_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
 146 #define ClearPageDirty(page)    clear_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
 147 #define __ClearPageDirty(page)  __clear_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
 148 #define TestClearPageDirty(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_dirty, &(page)->flags)
 149
 150 #define PageLRU(page)           test_bit(PG_lru, &(page)->flags)
 151 #define SetPageLRU(page)        set_bit(PG_lru, &(page)->flags)
 152 #define ClearPageLRU(page)      clear_bit(PG_lru, &(page)->flags)
 153 #define __ClearPageLRU(page)    __clear_bit(PG_lru, &(page)->flags)
 154
 155 #define PageActive(page)        test_bit(PG_active, &(page)->flags)
 156 #define SetPageActive(page)     set_bit(PG_active, &(page)->flags)
 157 #define ClearPageActive(page)   clear_bit(PG_active, &(page)->flags)
 158 #define __ClearPageActive(page) __clear_bit(PG_active, &(page)->flags)
 159
 160 #define PageSlab(page)          test_bit(PG_slab, &(page)->flags)
 161 #define __SetPageSlab(page)     __set_bit(PG_slab, &(page)->flags)
 162 #define __ClearPageSlab(page)   __clear_bit(PG_slab, &(page)->flags)
 163
 164 #ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
 165 #define PageHighMem(page)       is_highmem(page_zone(page))
 166 #else
 167 #define PageHighMem(page)       0 /* needed to optimize away at compile time */
 168 #endif
 169
 170 #define PageChecked(page)       test_bit(PG_checked, &(page)->flags)
 171 #define SetPageChecked(page)    set_bit(PG_checked, &(page)->flags)
 172 #define ClearPageChecked(page)  clear_bit(PG_checked, &(page)->flags)
 173
 174 #define PagePinned(page)        test_bit(PG_pinned, &(page)->flags)
 175 #define SetPagePinned(page)     set_bit(PG_pinned, &(page)->flags)
 176 #define ClearPagePinned(page)   clear_bit(PG_pinned, &(page)->flags)
 177
 178 #define PageReserved(page)      test_bit(PG_reserved, &(page)->flags)
 179 #define SetPageReserved(page)   set_bit(PG_reserved, &(page)->flags)
 180 #define ClearPageReserved(page) clear_bit(PG_reserved, &(page)->flags)
 181 #define __ClearPageReserved(page)       __clear_bit(PG_reserved, &(page)->flags)
 182
 183 #define SetPagePrivate(page)    set_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
 184 #define ClearPagePrivate(page)  clear_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
 185 #define PagePrivate(page)       test_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
 186 #define __SetPagePrivate(page)  __set_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
 187 #define __ClearPagePrivate(page) __clear_bit(PG_private, &(page)->flags)
 188
 189 #define PageWriteback(page)     test_bit(PG_writeback, &(page)->flags)
 190 #define SetPageWriteback(page)                                          \
 191         do {                                                            \
 192                 if (!test_and_set_bit(PG_writeback,                     \
 193                                 &(page)->flags))                        \
 194                         inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK);        \
 195         } while (0)
 196 #define TestSetPageWriteback(page)                                      \
 197         ({                                                              \
 198                 int ret;                                                \
 199                 ret = test_and_set_bit(PG_writeback,                    \
 200                                         &(page)->flags);                \
 201                 if (!ret)                                               \
 202                         inc_zone_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK);        \
 203                 ret;                                                    \
 204         })
 205 #define ClearPageWriteback(page)                                        \
 206         do {                                                            \
 207                 if (test_and_clear_bit(PG_writeback,                    \
 208                                 &(page)->flags))                        \
 209                         dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK);        \
 210         } while (0)
 211 #define TestClearPageWriteback(page)                                    \
 212         ({                                                              \
 213                 int ret;                                                \
 214                 ret = test_and_clear_bit(PG_writeback,                  \
 215                                 &(page)->flags);                        \
 216                 if (ret)                                                \
 217                         dec_zone_page_state(page, NR_WRITEBACK);        \
 218                 ret;                                                    \
 219         })
 220
 221 #define PageBuddy(page)         test_bit(PG_buddy, &(page)->flags)
 222 #define __SetPageBuddy(page)    __set_bit(PG_buddy, &(page)->flags)
 223 #define __ClearPageBuddy(page)  __clear_bit(PG_buddy, &(page)->flags)
 224
 225 #define PageMappedToDisk(page)  test_bit(PG_mappedtodisk, &(page)->flags)
 226 #define SetPageMappedToDisk(page) set_bit(PG_mappedtodisk, &(page)->flags)
 227 #define ClearPageMappedToDisk(page) clear_bit(PG_mappedtodisk, &(page)->flags)
 228
 229 #define PageReclaim(page)       test_bit(PG_reclaim, &(page)->flags)
 230 #define SetPageReclaim(page)    set_bit(PG_reclaim, &(page)->flags)
 231 #define ClearPageReclaim(page)  clear_bit(PG_reclaim, &(page)->flags)
 232 #define TestClearPageReclaim(page) test_and_clear_bit(PG_reclaim, &(page)->flags)
 233
 234 #define PageCompound(page)      test_bit(PG_compound, &(page)->flags)
 235 #define __SetPageCompound(page) __set_bit(PG_compound, &(page)->flags)
 236 #define __ClearPageCompound(page) __clear_bit(PG_compound, &(page)->flags)
 237
 238 /*
 239  * PG_reclaim is used in combination with PG_compound to mark the
 240  * head and tail of a compound page
 241  *
 242  * PG_compound & PG_reclaim     => Tail page
 243  * PG_compound & ~PG_reclaim    => Head page
 244  */
 245
 246 #define PG_head_tail_mask ((1L << PG_compound) | (1L << PG_reclaim))
 247
 248 #define PageTail(page)  ((page->flags & PG_head_tail_mask) \
 249                                 == PG_head_tail_mask)
 250
 251 static inline void __SetPageTail(struct page *page)
 252 {
 253         page->flags |= PG_head_tail_mask;
 254 }
 255
 256 static inline void __ClearPageTail(struct page *page)
 257 {
 258         page->flags &= ~PG_head_tail_mask;
 259 }
 260
 261 #define PageHead(page)  ((page->flags & PG_head_tail_mask) \
 262                                 == (1L << PG_compound))
 263 #define __SetPageHead(page)     __SetPageCompound(page)
 264 #define __ClearPageHead(page)   __ClearPageCompound(page)
 265
 266 #ifdef CONFIG_SWAP
 267 #define PageSwapCache(page)     test_bit(PG_swapcache, &(page)->flags)
 268 #define SetPageSwapCache(page)  set_bit(PG_swapcache, &(page)->flags)
 269 #define ClearPageSwapCache(page) clear_bit(PG_swapcache, &(page)->flags)
 270 #else
 271 #define PageSwapCache(page)     0
 272 #endif
 273
 274 #define PageUncached(page)      test_bit(PG_uncached, &(page)->flags)
 275 #define SetPageUncached(page)   set_bit(PG_uncached, &(page)->flags)
 276 #define ClearPageUncached(page) clear_bit(PG_uncached, &(page)->flags)
 277
 278 struct page;    /* forward declaration */
 279
 280 extern void cancel_dirty_page(struct page *page, unsigned int account_size);
 281
 282 int test_clear_page_writeback(struct page *page);
 283 int test_set_page_writeback(struct page *page);
 284
 285 static inline void set_page_writeback(struct page *page)
 286 {
 287         test_set_page_writeback(page);
 288 }
 289
 290 #endif  /* PAGE_FLAGS_H */