Merge with rsync://fileserver/linux
[deliverable/linux.git] / include / net / sctp / structs.h
1 /* SCTP kernel reference Implementation
2 * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 2001, 2004
3 * Copyright (c) 1999-2000 Cisco, Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001 Motorola, Inc.
5 * Copyright (c) 2001 Intel Corp.
6 *
7 * This file is part of the SCTP kernel reference Implementation
8 *
9 * The SCTP reference implementation is free software;
10 * you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of
11 * the GNU General Public License as published by
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
13 * any later version.
14 *
15 * The SCTP reference implementation is distributed in the hope that it
16 * will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
17 * ************************
18 * warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
19 * See the GNU General Public License for more details.
20 *
21 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
22 * along with GNU CC; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
23 * the Free Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
24 * Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
25 *
26 * Please send any bug reports or fixes you make to the
27 * email addresses:
28 * lksctp developers <lksctp-developers@lists.sourceforge.net>
29 *
30 * Or submit a bug report through the following website:
31 * http://www.sf.net/projects/lksctp
32 *
33 * Written or modified by:
34 * Randall Stewart <randall@sctp.chicago.il.us>
35 * Ken Morneau <kmorneau@cisco.com>
36 * Qiaobing Xie <qxie1@email.mot.com>
37 * La Monte H.P. Yarroll <piggy@acm.org>
38 * Karl Knutson <karl@athena.chicago.il.us>
39 * Jon Grimm <jgrimm@us.ibm.com>
40 * Xingang Guo <xingang.guo@intel.com>
41 * Hui Huang <hui.huang@nokia.com>
42 * Sridhar Samudrala <sri@us.ibm.com>
43 * Daisy Chang <daisyc@us.ibm.com>
44 * Dajiang Zhang <dajiang.zhang@nokia.com>
45 * Ardelle Fan <ardelle.fan@intel.com>
46 * Ryan Layer <rmlayer@us.ibm.com>
47 * Anup Pemmaiah <pemmaiah@cc.usu.edu>
48 * Kevin Gao <kevin.gao@intel.com>
49 *
50 * Any bugs reported given to us we will try to fix... any fixes shared will
51 * be incorporated into the next SCTP release.
52 */
53
54 #ifndef __sctp_structs_h__
55 #define __sctp_structs_h__
56
57 #include <linux/time.h> /* We get struct timespec. */
58 #include <linux/socket.h> /* linux/in.h needs this!! */
59 #include <linux/in.h> /* We get struct sockaddr_in. */
60 #include <linux/in6.h> /* We get struct in6_addr */
61 #include <linux/ipv6.h>
62 #include <asm/param.h> /* We get MAXHOSTNAMELEN. */
63 #include <asm/atomic.h> /* This gets us atomic counters. */
64 #include <linux/skbuff.h> /* We need sk_buff_head. */
65 #include <linux/workqueue.h> /* We need tq_struct. */
66 #include <linux/sctp.h> /* We need sctp* header structs. */
67
68 /* A convenience structure for handling sockaddr structures.
69 * We should wean ourselves off this.
70 */
71 union sctp_addr {
72 struct sockaddr_in v4;
73 struct sockaddr_in6 v6;
74 struct sockaddr sa;
75 };
76
77 /* Forward declarations for data structures. */
78 struct sctp_globals;
79 struct sctp_endpoint;
80 struct sctp_association;
81 struct sctp_transport;
82 struct sctp_packet;
83 struct sctp_chunk;
84 struct sctp_inq;
85 struct sctp_outq;
86 struct sctp_bind_addr;
87 struct sctp_ulpq;
88 struct sctp_ep_common;
89 struct sctp_ssnmap;
90
91
92 #include <net/sctp/tsnmap.h>
93 #include <net/sctp/ulpevent.h>
94 #include <net/sctp/ulpqueue.h>
95
96 /* Structures useful for managing bind/connect. */
97
98 struct sctp_bind_bucket {
99 unsigned short port;
100 unsigned short fastreuse;
101 struct sctp_bind_bucket *next;
102 struct sctp_bind_bucket **pprev;
103 struct hlist_head owner;
104 };
105
106 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket {
107 spinlock_t lock;
108 struct sctp_bind_bucket *chain;
109 };
110
111 /* Used for hashing all associations. */
112 struct sctp_hashbucket {
113 rwlock_t lock;
114 struct sctp_ep_common *chain;
115 } __attribute__((__aligned__(8)));
116
117
118 /* The SCTP globals structure. */
119 extern struct sctp_globals {
120 /* RFC2960 Section 14. Suggested SCTP Protocol Parameter Values
121 *
122 * The following protocol parameters are RECOMMENDED:
123 *
124 * RTO.Initial - 3 seconds
125 * RTO.Min - 1 second
126 * RTO.Max - 60 seconds
127 * RTO.Alpha - 1/8 (3 when converted to right shifts.)
128 * RTO.Beta - 1/4 (2 when converted to right shifts.)
129 */
130 __u32 rto_initial;
131 __u32 rto_min;
132 __u32 rto_max;
133
134 /* Note: rto_alpha and rto_beta are really defined as inverse
135 * powers of two to facilitate integer operations.
136 */
137 int rto_alpha;
138 int rto_beta;
139
140 /* Max.Burst - 4 */
141 int max_burst;
142
143 /* Valid.Cookie.Life - 60 seconds */
144 int valid_cookie_life;
145
146 /* Whether Cookie Preservative is enabled(1) or not(0) */
147 int cookie_preserve_enable;
148
149 /* Association.Max.Retrans - 10 attempts
150 * Path.Max.Retrans - 5 attempts (per destination address)
151 * Max.Init.Retransmits - 8 attempts
152 */
153 int max_retrans_association;
154 int max_retrans_path;
155 int max_retrans_init;
156
157 /*
158 * Policy for preforming sctp/socket accounting
159 * 0 - do socket level accounting, all assocs share sk_sndbuf
160 * 1 - do sctp accounting, each asoc may use sk_sndbuf bytes
161 */
162 int sndbuf_policy;
163
164 /* HB.interval - 30 seconds */
165 int hb_interval;
166
167 /* The following variables are implementation specific. */
168
169 /* Default initialization values to be applied to new associations. */
170 __u16 max_instreams;
171 __u16 max_outstreams;
172
173 /* This is a list of groups of functions for each address
174 * family that we support.
175 */
176 struct list_head address_families;
177
178 /* This is the hash of all endpoints. */
179 int ep_hashsize;
180 struct sctp_hashbucket *ep_hashtable;
181
182 /* This is the hash of all associations. */
183 int assoc_hashsize;
184 struct sctp_hashbucket *assoc_hashtable;
185
186 /* This is the sctp port control hash. */
187 int port_hashsize;
188 int port_rover;
189 spinlock_t port_alloc_lock; /* Protects port_rover. */
190 struct sctp_bind_hashbucket *port_hashtable;
191
192 /* This is the global local address list.
193 * We actively maintain this complete list of interfaces on
194 * the system by catching routing events.
195 *
196 * It is a list of sctp_sockaddr_entry.
197 */
198 struct list_head local_addr_list;
199 spinlock_t local_addr_lock;
200
201 /* Flag to indicate if addip is enabled. */
202 int addip_enable;
203
204 /* Flag to indicate if PR-SCTP is enabled. */
205 int prsctp_enable;
206 } sctp_globals;
207
208 #define sctp_rto_initial (sctp_globals.rto_initial)
209 #define sctp_rto_min (sctp_globals.rto_min)
210 #define sctp_rto_max (sctp_globals.rto_max)
211 #define sctp_rto_alpha (sctp_globals.rto_alpha)
212 #define sctp_rto_beta (sctp_globals.rto_beta)
213 #define sctp_max_burst (sctp_globals.max_burst)
214 #define sctp_valid_cookie_life (sctp_globals.valid_cookie_life)
215 #define sctp_cookie_preserve_enable (sctp_globals.cookie_preserve_enable)
216 #define sctp_max_retrans_association (sctp_globals.max_retrans_association)
217 #define sctp_sndbuf_policy (sctp_globals.sndbuf_policy)
218 #define sctp_max_retrans_path (sctp_globals.max_retrans_path)
219 #define sctp_max_retrans_init (sctp_globals.max_retrans_init)
220 #define sctp_hb_interval (sctp_globals.hb_interval)
221 #define sctp_max_instreams (sctp_globals.max_instreams)
222 #define sctp_max_outstreams (sctp_globals.max_outstreams)
223 #define sctp_address_families (sctp_globals.address_families)
224 #define sctp_ep_hashsize (sctp_globals.ep_hashsize)
225 #define sctp_ep_hashtable (sctp_globals.ep_hashtable)
226 #define sctp_assoc_hashsize (sctp_globals.assoc_hashsize)
227 #define sctp_assoc_hashtable (sctp_globals.assoc_hashtable)
228 #define sctp_port_hashsize (sctp_globals.port_hashsize)
229 #define sctp_port_rover (sctp_globals.port_rover)
230 #define sctp_port_alloc_lock (sctp_globals.port_alloc_lock)
231 #define sctp_port_hashtable (sctp_globals.port_hashtable)
232 #define sctp_local_addr_list (sctp_globals.local_addr_list)
233 #define sctp_local_addr_lock (sctp_globals.local_addr_lock)
234 #define sctp_addip_enable (sctp_globals.addip_enable)
235 #define sctp_prsctp_enable (sctp_globals.prsctp_enable)
236
237 /* SCTP Socket type: UDP or TCP style. */
238 typedef enum {
239 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP = 0,
240 SCTP_SOCKET_UDP_HIGH_BANDWIDTH,
241 SCTP_SOCKET_TCP
242 } sctp_socket_type_t;
243
244 /* Per socket SCTP information. */
245 struct sctp_sock {
246 /* inet_sock has to be the first member of sctp_sock */
247 struct inet_sock inet;
248 /* What kind of a socket is this? */
249 sctp_socket_type_t type;
250
251 /* PF_ family specific functions. */
252 struct sctp_pf *pf;
253
254 /* Access to HMAC transform. */
255 struct crypto_tfm *hmac;
256
257 /* What is our base endpointer? */
258 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
259
260 struct sctp_bind_bucket *bind_hash;
261 /* Various Socket Options. */
262 __u16 default_stream;
263 __u32 default_ppid;
264 __u16 default_flags;
265 __u32 default_context;
266 __u32 default_timetolive;
267
268 struct sctp_initmsg initmsg;
269 struct sctp_rtoinfo rtoinfo;
270 struct sctp_paddrparams paddrparam;
271 struct sctp_event_subscribe subscribe;
272 struct sctp_assocparams assocparams;
273 int user_frag;
274 __u32 autoclose;
275 __u8 nodelay;
276 __u8 disable_fragments;
277 __u8 pd_mode;
278 __u8 v4mapped;
279 __u32 adaption_ind;
280
281 /* Receive to here while partial delivery is in effect. */
282 struct sk_buff_head pd_lobby;
283 };
284
285 static inline struct sctp_sock *sctp_sk(const struct sock *sk)
286 {
287 return (struct sctp_sock *)sk;
288 }
289
290 static inline struct sock *sctp_opt2sk(const struct sctp_sock *sp)
291 {
292 return (struct sock *)sp;
293 }
294
295 #if defined(CONFIG_IPV6) || defined(CONFIG_IPV6_MODULE)
296 struct sctp6_sock {
297 struct sctp_sock sctp;
298 struct ipv6_pinfo inet6;
299 };
300 #endif /* CONFIG_IPV6 */
301
302
303 /* This is our APPLICATION-SPECIFIC state cookie.
304 * THIS IS NOT DICTATED BY THE SPECIFICATION.
305 */
306 /* These are the parts of an association which we send in the cookie.
307 * Most of these are straight out of:
308 * RFC2960 12.2 Parameters necessary per association (i.e. the TCB)
309 *
310 */
311
312 struct sctp_cookie {
313
314 /* My : Tag expected in every inbound packet and sent
315 * Verification: in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk.
316 * Tag :
317 */
318 __u32 my_vtag;
319
320 /* Peer's : Tag expected in every outbound packet except
321 * Verification: in the INIT chunk.
322 * Tag :
323 */
324 __u32 peer_vtag;
325
326 /* The rest of these are not from the spec, but really need to
327 * be in the cookie.
328 */
329
330 /* My Tie Tag : Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
331 __u32 my_ttag;
332
333 /* Peer's Tie Tag: Assist in discovering a restarting association. */
334 __u32 peer_ttag;
335
336 /* When does this cookie expire? */
337 struct timeval expiration;
338
339 /* Number of inbound/outbound streams which are set
340 * and negotiated during the INIT process.
341 */
342 __u16 sinit_num_ostreams;
343 __u16 sinit_max_instreams;
344
345 /* This is the first sequence number I used. */
346 __u32 initial_tsn;
347
348 /* This holds the originating address of the INIT packet. */
349 union sctp_addr peer_addr;
350
351 /* IG Section 2.35.3
352 * Include the source port of the INIT-ACK
353 */
354 __u16 my_port;
355
356 __u8 prsctp_capable;
357
358 /* Padding for future use */
359 __u8 padding;
360
361 __u32 adaption_ind;
362
363
364 /* This is a shim for my peer's INIT packet, followed by
365 * a copy of the raw address list of the association.
366 * The length of the raw address list is saved in the
367 * raw_addr_list_len field, which will be used at the time when
368 * the association TCB is re-constructed from the cookie.
369 */
370 __u32 raw_addr_list_len;
371 struct sctp_init_chunk peer_init[0];
372 };
373
374
375 /* The format of our cookie that we send to our peer. */
376 struct sctp_signed_cookie {
377 __u8 signature[SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
378 struct sctp_cookie c;
379 };
380
381 /* This is another convenience type to allocate memory for address
382 * params for the maximum size and pass such structures around
383 * internally.
384 */
385 union sctp_addr_param {
386 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param v4;
387 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param v6;
388 };
389
390 /* A convenience type to allow walking through the various
391 * parameters and avoid casting all over the place.
392 */
393 union sctp_params {
394 void *v;
395 struct sctp_paramhdr *p;
396 struct sctp_cookie_preserve_param *life;
397 struct sctp_hostname_param *dns;
398 struct sctp_cookie_param *cookie;
399 struct sctp_supported_addrs_param *sat;
400 struct sctp_ipv4addr_param *v4;
401 struct sctp_ipv6addr_param *v6;
402 union sctp_addr_param *addr;
403 struct sctp_adaption_ind_param *aind;
404 };
405
406 /* RFC 2960. Section 3.3.5 Heartbeat.
407 * Heartbeat Information: variable length
408 * The Sender-specific Heartbeat Info field should normally include
409 * information about the sender's current time when this HEARTBEAT
410 * chunk is sent and the destination transport address to which this
411 * HEARTBEAT is sent (see Section 8.3).
412 */
413 typedef struct sctp_sender_hb_info {
414 struct sctp_paramhdr param_hdr;
415 union sctp_addr daddr;
416 unsigned long sent_at;
417 } __attribute__((packed)) sctp_sender_hb_info_t;
418
419 /*
420 * RFC 2960 1.3.2 Sequenced Delivery within Streams
421 *
422 * The term "stream" is used in SCTP to refer to a sequence of user
423 * messages that are to be delivered to the upper-layer protocol in
424 * order with respect to other messages within the same stream. This is
425 * in contrast to its usage in TCP, where it refers to a sequence of
426 * bytes (in this document a byte is assumed to be eight bits).
427 * ...
428 *
429 * This is the structure we use to track both our outbound and inbound
430 * SSN, or Stream Sequence Numbers.
431 */
432
433 struct sctp_stream {
434 __u16 *ssn;
435 unsigned int len;
436 };
437
438 struct sctp_ssnmap {
439 struct sctp_stream in;
440 struct sctp_stream out;
441 int malloced;
442 };
443
444 struct sctp_ssnmap *sctp_ssnmap_new(__u16 in, __u16 out, int gfp);
445 void sctp_ssnmap_free(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
446 void sctp_ssnmap_clear(struct sctp_ssnmap *map);
447
448 /* What is the current SSN number for this stream? */
449 static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_peek(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
450 {
451 return stream->ssn[id];
452 }
453
454 /* Return the next SSN number for this stream. */
455 static inline __u16 sctp_ssn_next(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id)
456 {
457 return stream->ssn[id]++;
458 }
459
460 /* Skip over this ssn and all below. */
461 static inline void sctp_ssn_skip(struct sctp_stream *stream, __u16 id,
462 __u16 ssn)
463 {
464 stream->ssn[id] = ssn+1;
465 }
466
467 /*
468 * Pointers to address related SCTP functions.
469 * (i.e. things that depend on the address family.)
470 */
471 struct sctp_af {
472 int (*sctp_xmit) (struct sk_buff *skb,
473 struct sctp_transport *,
474 int ipfragok);
475 int (*setsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
476 int level,
477 int optname,
478 char __user *optval,
479 int optlen);
480 int (*getsockopt) (struct sock *sk,
481 int level,
482 int optname,
483 char __user *optval,
484 int __user *optlen);
485 struct dst_entry *(*get_dst) (struct sctp_association *asoc,
486 union sctp_addr *daddr,
487 union sctp_addr *saddr);
488 void (*get_saddr) (struct sctp_association *asoc,
489 struct dst_entry *dst,
490 union sctp_addr *daddr,
491 union sctp_addr *saddr);
492 void (*copy_addrlist) (struct list_head *,
493 struct net_device *);
494 void (*dst_saddr) (union sctp_addr *saddr,
495 struct dst_entry *dst,
496 unsigned short port);
497 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *addr1,
498 const union sctp_addr *addr2);
499 void (*addr_copy) (union sctp_addr *dst,
500 union sctp_addr *src);
501 void (*from_skb) (union sctp_addr *,
502 struct sk_buff *skb,
503 int saddr);
504 void (*from_sk) (union sctp_addr *,
505 struct sock *sk);
506 void (*to_sk_saddr) (union sctp_addr *,
507 struct sock *sk);
508 void (*to_sk_daddr) (union sctp_addr *,
509 struct sock *sk);
510 void (*from_addr_param) (union sctp_addr *,
511 union sctp_addr_param *,
512 __u16 port, int iif);
513 int (*to_addr_param) (const union sctp_addr *,
514 union sctp_addr_param *);
515 int (*addr_valid) (union sctp_addr *,
516 struct sctp_sock *);
517 sctp_scope_t (*scope) (union sctp_addr *);
518 void (*inaddr_any) (union sctp_addr *, unsigned short);
519 int (*is_any) (const union sctp_addr *);
520 int (*available) (union sctp_addr *,
521 struct sctp_sock *);
522 int (*skb_iif) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
523 int (*is_ce) (const struct sk_buff *sk);
524 void (*seq_dump_addr)(struct seq_file *seq,
525 union sctp_addr *addr);
526 __u16 net_header_len;
527 int sockaddr_len;
528 sa_family_t sa_family;
529 struct list_head list;
530 };
531
532 struct sctp_af *sctp_get_af_specific(sa_family_t);
533 int sctp_register_af(struct sctp_af *);
534
535 /* Protocol family functions. */
536 struct sctp_pf {
537 void (*event_msgname)(struct sctp_ulpevent *, char *, int *);
538 void (*skb_msgname) (struct sk_buff *, char *, int *);
539 int (*af_supported) (sa_family_t, struct sctp_sock *);
540 int (*cmp_addr) (const union sctp_addr *,
541 const union sctp_addr *,
542 struct sctp_sock *);
543 int (*bind_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
544 int (*send_verify) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
545 int (*supported_addrs)(const struct sctp_sock *, __u16 *);
546 struct sock *(*create_accept_sk) (struct sock *sk,
547 struct sctp_association *asoc);
548 void (*addr_v4map) (struct sctp_sock *, union sctp_addr *);
549 struct sctp_af *af;
550 };
551
552
553 /* Structure to track chunk fragments that have been acked, but peer
554 * fragments of the same message have not.
555 */
556 struct sctp_datamsg {
557 /* Chunks waiting to be submitted to lower layer. */
558 struct list_head chunks;
559 /* Chunks that have been transmitted. */
560 struct list_head track;
561 /* Reference counting. */
562 atomic_t refcnt;
563 /* When is this message no longer interesting to the peer? */
564 unsigned long expires_at;
565 /* Did the messenge fail to send? */
566 int send_error;
567 char send_failed;
568 /* Control whether chunks from this message can be abandoned. */
569 char can_abandon;
570 };
571
572 struct sctp_datamsg *sctp_datamsg_from_user(struct sctp_association *,
573 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *,
574 struct msghdr *, int len);
575 void sctp_datamsg_put(struct sctp_datamsg *);
576 void sctp_datamsg_free(struct sctp_datamsg *);
577 void sctp_datamsg_track(struct sctp_chunk *);
578 void sctp_chunk_fail(struct sctp_chunk *, int error);
579 int sctp_chunk_abandoned(struct sctp_chunk *);
580
581
582 /* RFC2960 1.4 Key Terms
583 *
584 * o Chunk: A unit of information within an SCTP packet, consisting of
585 * a chunk header and chunk-specific content.
586 *
587 * As a matter of convenience, we remember the SCTP common header for
588 * each chunk as well as a few other header pointers...
589 */
590 struct sctp_chunk {
591 /* These first three elements MUST PRECISELY match the first
592 * three elements of struct sk_buff. This allows us to reuse
593 * all the skb_* queue management functions.
594 */
595 struct sctp_chunk *next;
596 struct sctp_chunk *prev;
597 struct sk_buff_head *list;
598 atomic_t refcnt;
599
600 /* This is our link to the per-transport transmitted list. */
601 struct list_head transmitted_list;
602
603 /* This field is used by chunks that hold fragmented data.
604 * For the first fragment this is the list that holds the rest of
605 * fragments. For the remaining fragments, this is the link to the
606 * frag_list maintained in the first fragment.
607 */
608 struct list_head frag_list;
609
610 /* This points to the sk_buff containing the actual data. */
611 struct sk_buff *skb;
612
613 /* These are the SCTP headers by reverse order in a packet.
614 * Note that some of these may happen more than once. In that
615 * case, we point at the "current" one, whatever that means
616 * for that level of header.
617 */
618
619 /* We point this at the FIRST TLV parameter to chunk_hdr. */
620 union sctp_params param_hdr;
621 union {
622 __u8 *v;
623 struct sctp_datahdr *data_hdr;
624 struct sctp_inithdr *init_hdr;
625 struct sctp_sackhdr *sack_hdr;
626 struct sctp_heartbeathdr *hb_hdr;
627 struct sctp_sender_hb_info *hbs_hdr;
628 struct sctp_shutdownhdr *shutdown_hdr;
629 struct sctp_signed_cookie *cookie_hdr;
630 struct sctp_ecnehdr *ecne_hdr;
631 struct sctp_cwrhdr *ecn_cwr_hdr;
632 struct sctp_errhdr *err_hdr;
633 struct sctp_addiphdr *addip_hdr;
634 struct sctp_fwdtsn_hdr *fwdtsn_hdr;
635 } subh;
636
637 __u8 *chunk_end;
638
639 struct sctp_chunkhdr *chunk_hdr;
640 struct sctphdr *sctp_hdr;
641
642 /* This needs to be recoverable for SCTP_SEND_FAILED events. */
643 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo sinfo;
644
645 /* Which association does this belong to? */
646 struct sctp_association *asoc;
647
648 /* What endpoint received this chunk? */
649 struct sctp_ep_common *rcvr;
650
651 /* We fill this in if we are calculating RTT. */
652 unsigned long sent_at;
653
654 /* What is the origin IP address for this chunk? */
655 union sctp_addr source;
656 /* Destination address for this chunk. */
657 union sctp_addr dest;
658
659 /* For outbound message, track all fragments for SEND_FAILED. */
660 struct sctp_datamsg *msg;
661
662 /* For an inbound chunk, this tells us where it came from.
663 * For an outbound chunk, it tells us where we'd like it to
664 * go. It is NULL if we have no preference.
665 */
666 struct sctp_transport *transport;
667
668 __u8 rtt_in_progress; /* Is this chunk used for RTT calculation? */
669 __u8 resent; /* Has this chunk ever been retransmitted. */
670 __u8 has_tsn; /* Does this chunk have a TSN yet? */
671 __u8 has_ssn; /* Does this chunk have a SSN yet? */
672 __u8 singleton; /* Was this the only chunk in the packet? */
673 __u8 end_of_packet; /* Was this the last chunk in the packet? */
674 __u8 ecn_ce_done; /* Have we processed the ECN CE bit? */
675 __u8 pdiscard; /* Discard the whole packet now? */
676 __u8 tsn_gap_acked; /* Is this chunk acked by a GAP ACK? */
677 __u8 fast_retransmit; /* Is this chunk fast retransmitted? */
678 __u8 tsn_missing_report; /* Data chunk missing counter. */
679 };
680
681 void sctp_chunk_hold(struct sctp_chunk *);
682 void sctp_chunk_put(struct sctp_chunk *);
683 int sctp_user_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *chunk, int off, int len,
684 struct iovec *data);
685 void sctp_chunk_free(struct sctp_chunk *);
686 void *sctp_addto_chunk(struct sctp_chunk *, int len, const void *data);
687 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_chunkify(struct sk_buff *,
688 const struct sctp_association *,
689 struct sock *);
690 void sctp_init_addrs(struct sctp_chunk *, union sctp_addr *,
691 union sctp_addr *);
692 const union sctp_addr *sctp_source(const struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
693
694 /* This is a structure for holding either an IPv6 or an IPv4 address. */
695 /* sin_family -- AF_INET or AF_INET6
696 * sin_port -- ordinary port number
697 * sin_addr -- cast to either (struct in_addr) or (struct in6_addr)
698 */
699 struct sctp_sockaddr_entry {
700 struct list_head list;
701 union sctp_addr a;
702 };
703
704 typedef struct sctp_chunk *(sctp_packet_phandler_t)(struct sctp_association *);
705
706 /* This structure holds lists of chunks as we are assembling for
707 * transmission.
708 */
709 struct sctp_packet {
710 /* These are the SCTP header values (host order) for the packet. */
711 __u16 source_port;
712 __u16 destination_port;
713 __u32 vtag;
714
715 /* This contains the payload chunks. */
716 struct sk_buff_head chunks;
717
718 /* This is the overhead of the sctp and ip headers. */
719 size_t overhead;
720 /* This is the total size of all chunks INCLUDING padding. */
721 size_t size;
722
723 /* The packet is destined for this transport address.
724 * The function we finally use to pass down to the next lower
725 * layer lives in the transport structure.
726 */
727 struct sctp_transport *transport;
728
729 /* This packet contains a COOKIE-ECHO chunk. */
730 char has_cookie_echo;
731
732 /* This packet containsa SACK chunk. */
733 char has_sack;
734
735 /* SCTP cannot fragment this packet. So let ip fragment it. */
736 char ipfragok;
737
738 int malloced;
739 };
740
741 struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_init(struct sctp_packet *,
742 struct sctp_transport *,
743 __u16 sport, __u16 dport);
744 struct sctp_packet *sctp_packet_config(struct sctp_packet *, __u32 vtag, int);
745 sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_transmit_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
746 struct sctp_chunk *);
747 sctp_xmit_t sctp_packet_append_chunk(struct sctp_packet *,
748 struct sctp_chunk *);
749 int sctp_packet_transmit(struct sctp_packet *);
750 void sctp_packet_free(struct sctp_packet *);
751
752 static inline int sctp_packet_empty(struct sctp_packet *packet)
753 {
754 return (packet->size == packet->overhead);
755 }
756
757 /* This represents a remote transport address.
758 * For local transport addresses, we just use union sctp_addr.
759 *
760 * RFC2960 Section 1.4 Key Terms
761 *
762 * o Transport address: A Transport Address is traditionally defined
763 * by Network Layer address, Transport Layer protocol and Transport
764 * Layer port number. In the case of SCTP running over IP, a
765 * transport address is defined by the combination of an IP address
766 * and an SCTP port number (where SCTP is the Transport protocol).
767 *
768 * RFC2960 Section 7.1 SCTP Differences from TCP Congestion control
769 *
770 * o The sender keeps a separate congestion control parameter set for
771 * each of the destination addresses it can send to (not each
772 * source-destination pair but for each destination). The parameters
773 * should decay if the address is not used for a long enough time
774 * period.
775 *
776 */
777 struct sctp_transport {
778 /* A list of transports. */
779 struct list_head transports;
780
781 /* Reference counting. */
782 atomic_t refcnt;
783 int dead;
784
785 /* This is the peer's IP address and port. */
786 union sctp_addr ipaddr;
787
788 /* These are the functions we call to handle LLP stuff. */
789 struct sctp_af *af_specific;
790
791 /* Which association do we belong to? */
792 struct sctp_association *asoc;
793
794 /* RFC2960
795 *
796 * 12.3 Per Transport Address Data
797 *
798 * For each destination transport address in the peer's
799 * address list derived from the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, a
800 * number of data elements needs to be maintained including:
801 */
802 __u32 rtt; /* This is the most recent RTT. */
803
804 /* RTO : The current retransmission timeout value. */
805 __u32 rto;
806
807 /* RTTVAR : The current RTT variation. */
808 __u32 rttvar;
809
810 /* SRTT : The current smoothed round trip time. */
811 __u32 srtt;
812
813 /* RTO-Pending : A flag used to track if one of the DATA
814 * chunks sent to this address is currently being
815 * used to compute a RTT. If this flag is 0,
816 * the next DATA chunk sent to this destination
817 * should be used to compute a RTT and this flag
818 * should be set. Every time the RTT
819 * calculation completes (i.e. the DATA chunk
820 * is SACK'd) clear this flag.
821 */
822 int rto_pending;
823
824 /*
825 * These are the congestion stats.
826 */
827 /* cwnd : The current congestion window. */
828 __u32 cwnd; /* This is the actual cwnd. */
829
830 /* ssthresh : The current slow start threshold value. */
831 __u32 ssthresh;
832
833 /* partial : The tracking method for increase of cwnd when in
834 * bytes acked : congestion avoidance mode (see Section 6.2.2)
835 */
836 __u32 partial_bytes_acked;
837
838 /* Data that has been sent, but not acknowledged. */
839 __u32 flight_size;
840
841 /* PMTU : The current known path MTU. */
842 __u32 pmtu;
843
844 /* Destination */
845 struct dst_entry *dst;
846 /* Source address. */
847 union sctp_addr saddr;
848
849 /* When was the last time(in jiffies) that a data packet was sent on
850 * this transport? This is used to adjust the cwnd when the transport
851 * becomes inactive.
852 */
853 unsigned long last_time_used;
854
855 /* Heartbeat interval: The endpoint sends out a Heartbeat chunk to
856 * the destination address every heartbeat interval.
857 */
858 int hb_interval;
859
860 /* When was the last time (in jiffies) that we heard from this
861 * transport? We use this to pick new active and retran paths.
862 */
863 unsigned long last_time_heard;
864
865 /* Last time(in jiffies) when cwnd is reduced due to the congestion
866 * indication based on ECNE chunk.
867 */
868 unsigned long last_time_ecne_reduced;
869
870 /* The number of times INIT has been sent on this transport. */
871 int init_sent_count;
872
873 /* state : The current state of this destination,
874 * : i.e. SCTP_ACTIVE, SCTP_INACTIVE, SCTP_UNKOWN.
875 */
876 int state;
877
878 /* hb_allowed : The current heartbeat state of this destination,
879 * : i.e. ALLOW-HB, NO-HEARTBEAT, etc.
880 */
881 int hb_allowed;
882
883 /* These are the error stats for this destination. */
884
885 /* Error count : The current error count for this destination. */
886 unsigned short error_count;
887
888 /* This is the max_retrans value for the transport and will
889 * be initialized to proto.max_retrans.path. This can be changed
890 * using SCTP_SET_PEER_ADDR_PARAMS socket option.
891 */
892 int max_retrans;
893
894 /* Per : A timer used by each destination.
895 * Destination :
896 * Timer :
897 *
898 * [Everywhere else in the text this is called T3-rtx. -ed]
899 */
900 struct timer_list T3_rtx_timer;
901
902 /* Heartbeat timer is per destination. */
903 struct timer_list hb_timer;
904
905 /* Since we're using per-destination retransmission timers
906 * (see above), we're also using per-destination "transmitted"
907 * queues. This probably ought to be a private struct
908 * accessible only within the outqueue, but it's not, yet.
909 */
910 struct list_head transmitted;
911
912 /* We build bundle-able packets for this transport here. */
913 struct sctp_packet packet;
914
915 /* This is the list of transports that have chunks to send. */
916 struct list_head send_ready;
917
918 int malloced; /* Is this structure kfree()able? */
919
920 /* State information saved for SFR_CACC algorithm. The key
921 * idea in SFR_CACC is to maintain state at the sender on a
922 * per-destination basis when a changeover happens.
923 * char changeover_active;
924 * char cycling_changeover;
925 * __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
926 * char cacc_saw_newack;
927 */
928 struct {
929 /* An unsigned integer, which stores the next TSN to be
930 * used by the sender, at the moment of changeover.
931 */
932 __u32 next_tsn_at_change;
933
934 /* A flag which indicates the occurrence of a changeover */
935 char changeover_active;
936
937 /* A flag which indicates whether the change of primary is
938 * the first switch to this destination address during an
939 * active switch.
940 */
941 char cycling_changeover;
942
943 /* A temporary flag, which is used during the processing of
944 * a SACK to estimate the causative TSN(s)'s group.
945 */
946 char cacc_saw_newack;
947 } cacc;
948 };
949
950 struct sctp_transport *sctp_transport_new(const union sctp_addr *, int);
951 void sctp_transport_set_owner(struct sctp_transport *,
952 struct sctp_association *);
953 void sctp_transport_route(struct sctp_transport *, union sctp_addr *,
954 struct sctp_sock *);
955 void sctp_transport_pmtu(struct sctp_transport *);
956 void sctp_transport_free(struct sctp_transport *);
957 void sctp_transport_reset_timers(struct sctp_transport *);
958 void sctp_transport_hold(struct sctp_transport *);
959 void sctp_transport_put(struct sctp_transport *);
960 void sctp_transport_update_rto(struct sctp_transport *, __u32);
961 void sctp_transport_raise_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, __u32, __u32);
962 void sctp_transport_lower_cwnd(struct sctp_transport *, sctp_lower_cwnd_t);
963 unsigned long sctp_transport_timeout(struct sctp_transport *);
964
965
966 /* This is the structure we use to queue packets as they come into
967 * SCTP. We write packets to it and read chunks from it.
968 */
969 struct sctp_inq {
970 /* This is actually a queue of sctp_chunk each
971 * containing a partially decoded packet.
972 */
973 struct sk_buff_head in;
974 /* This is the packet which is currently off the in queue and is
975 * being worked on through the inbound chunk processing.
976 */
977 struct sctp_chunk *in_progress;
978
979 /* This is the delayed task to finish delivering inbound
980 * messages.
981 */
982 struct work_struct immediate;
983
984 int malloced; /* Is this structure kfree()able? */
985 };
986
987 void sctp_inq_init(struct sctp_inq *);
988 void sctp_inq_free(struct sctp_inq *);
989 void sctp_inq_push(struct sctp_inq *, struct sctp_chunk *packet);
990 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_inq_pop(struct sctp_inq *);
991 void sctp_inq_set_th_handler(struct sctp_inq *, void (*)(void *), void *);
992
993 /* This is the structure we use to hold outbound chunks. You push
994 * chunks in and they automatically pop out the other end as bundled
995 * packets (it calls (*output_handler)()).
996 *
997 * This structure covers sections 6.3, 6.4, 6.7, 6.8, 6.10, 7., 8.1,
998 * and 8.2 of the v13 draft.
999 *
1000 * It handles retransmissions. The connection to the timeout portion
1001 * of the state machine is through sctp_..._timeout() and timeout_handler.
1002 *
1003 * If you feed it SACKs, it will eat them.
1004 *
1005 * If you give it big chunks, it will fragment them.
1006 *
1007 * It assigns TSN's to data chunks. This happens at the last possible
1008 * instant before transmission.
1009 *
1010 * When free()'d, it empties itself out via output_handler().
1011 */
1012 struct sctp_outq {
1013 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1014
1015 /* Data pending that has never been transmitted. */
1016 struct sk_buff_head out;
1017
1018 unsigned out_qlen; /* Total length of queued data chunks. */
1019
1020 /* Error of send failed, may used in SCTP_SEND_FAILED event. */
1021 unsigned error;
1022
1023 /* These are control chunks we want to send. */
1024 struct sk_buff_head control;
1025
1026 /* These are chunks that have been sacked but are above the
1027 * CTSN, or cumulative tsn ack point.
1028 */
1029 struct list_head sacked;
1030
1031 /* Put chunks on this list to schedule them for
1032 * retransmission.
1033 */
1034 struct list_head retransmit;
1035
1036 /* Put chunks on this list to save them for FWD TSN processing as
1037 * they were abandoned.
1038 */
1039 struct list_head abandoned;
1040
1041 /* How many unackd bytes do we have in-flight? */
1042 __u32 outstanding_bytes;
1043
1044 /* Corked? */
1045 char cork;
1046
1047 /* Is this structure empty? */
1048 char empty;
1049
1050 /* Are we kfree()able? */
1051 char malloced;
1052 };
1053
1054 void sctp_outq_init(struct sctp_association *, struct sctp_outq *);
1055 void sctp_outq_teardown(struct sctp_outq *);
1056 void sctp_outq_free(struct sctp_outq*);
1057 int sctp_outq_tail(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_chunk *chunk);
1058 int sctp_outq_flush(struct sctp_outq *, int);
1059 int sctp_outq_sack(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_sackhdr *);
1060 int sctp_outq_is_empty(const struct sctp_outq *);
1061 void sctp_outq_restart(struct sctp_outq *);
1062
1063 void sctp_retransmit(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *,
1064 sctp_retransmit_reason_t);
1065 void sctp_retransmit_mark(struct sctp_outq *, struct sctp_transport *, __u8);
1066 int sctp_outq_uncork(struct sctp_outq *);
1067 /* Uncork and flush an outqueue. */
1068 static inline void sctp_outq_cork(struct sctp_outq *q)
1069 {
1070 q->cork = 1;
1071 }
1072
1073 /* These bind address data fields common between endpoints and associations */
1074 struct sctp_bind_addr {
1075
1076 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1077 *
1078 * SCTP Port: The local SCTP port number the endpoint is
1079 * bound to.
1080 */
1081 __u16 port;
1082
1083 /* RFC 2960 12.1 Parameters necessary for the SCTP instance
1084 *
1085 * Address List: The list of IP addresses that this instance
1086 * has bound. This information is passed to one's
1087 * peer(s) in INIT and INIT ACK chunks.
1088 */
1089 struct list_head address_list;
1090
1091 int malloced; /* Are we kfree()able? */
1092 };
1093
1094 void sctp_bind_addr_init(struct sctp_bind_addr *, __u16 port);
1095 void sctp_bind_addr_free(struct sctp_bind_addr *);
1096 int sctp_bind_addr_copy(struct sctp_bind_addr *dest,
1097 const struct sctp_bind_addr *src,
1098 sctp_scope_t scope, int gfp,int flags);
1099 int sctp_add_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *,
1100 int gfp);
1101 int sctp_del_bind_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *, union sctp_addr *);
1102 int sctp_bind_addr_match(struct sctp_bind_addr *, const union sctp_addr *,
1103 struct sctp_sock *);
1104 union sctp_addr *sctp_find_unmatch_addr(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1105 const union sctp_addr *addrs,
1106 int addrcnt,
1107 struct sctp_sock *opt);
1108 union sctp_params sctp_bind_addrs_to_raw(const struct sctp_bind_addr *bp,
1109 int *addrs_len, int gfp);
1110 int sctp_raw_to_bind_addrs(struct sctp_bind_addr *bp, __u8 *raw, int len,
1111 __u16 port, int gfp);
1112
1113 sctp_scope_t sctp_scope(const union sctp_addr *);
1114 int sctp_in_scope(const union sctp_addr *addr, const sctp_scope_t scope);
1115 int sctp_is_any(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1116 int sctp_addr_is_valid(const union sctp_addr *addr);
1117
1118
1119 /* What type of endpoint? */
1120 typedef enum {
1121 SCTP_EP_TYPE_SOCKET,
1122 SCTP_EP_TYPE_ASSOCIATION,
1123 } sctp_endpoint_type_t;
1124
1125 /*
1126 * A common base class to bridge the implmentation view of a
1127 * socket (usually listening) endpoint versus an association's
1128 * local endpoint.
1129 * This common structure is useful for several purposes:
1130 * 1) Common interface for lookup routines.
1131 * a) Subfunctions work for either endpoint or association
1132 * b) Single interface to lookup allows hiding the lookup lock rather
1133 * than acquiring it externally.
1134 * 2) Common interface for the inbound chunk handling/state machine.
1135 * 3) Common object handling routines for reference counting, etc.
1136 * 4) Disentangle association lookup from endpoint lookup, where we
1137 * do not have to find our endpoint to find our association.
1138 *
1139 */
1140
1141 struct sctp_ep_common {
1142 /* Fields to help us manage our entries in the hash tables. */
1143 struct sctp_ep_common *next;
1144 struct sctp_ep_common **pprev;
1145 int hashent;
1146
1147 /* Runtime type information. What kind of endpoint is this? */
1148 sctp_endpoint_type_t type;
1149
1150 /* Some fields to help us manage this object.
1151 * refcnt - Reference count access to this object.
1152 * dead - Do not attempt to use this object.
1153 * malloced - Do we need to kfree this object?
1154 */
1155 atomic_t refcnt;
1156 char dead;
1157 char malloced;
1158
1159 /* What socket does this endpoint belong to? */
1160 struct sock *sk;
1161
1162 /* This is where we receive inbound chunks. */
1163 struct sctp_inq inqueue;
1164
1165 /* This substructure includes the defining parameters of the
1166 * endpoint:
1167 * bind_addr.port is our shared port number.
1168 * bind_addr.address_list is our set of local IP addresses.
1169 */
1170 struct sctp_bind_addr bind_addr;
1171
1172 /* Protection during address list comparisons. */
1173 rwlock_t addr_lock;
1174 };
1175
1176
1177 /* RFC Section 1.4 Key Terms
1178 *
1179 * o SCTP endpoint: The logical sender/receiver of SCTP packets. On a
1180 * multi-homed host, an SCTP endpoint is represented to its peers as a
1181 * combination of a set of eligible destination transport addresses to
1182 * which SCTP packets can be sent and a set of eligible source
1183 * transport addresses from which SCTP packets can be received.
1184 * All transport addresses used by an SCTP endpoint must use the
1185 * same port number, but can use multiple IP addresses. A transport
1186 * address used by an SCTP endpoint must not be used by another
1187 * SCTP endpoint. In other words, a transport address is unique
1188 * to an SCTP endpoint.
1189 *
1190 * From an implementation perspective, each socket has one of these.
1191 * A TCP-style socket will have exactly one association on one of
1192 * these. An UDP-style socket will have multiple associations hanging
1193 * off one of these.
1194 */
1195
1196 struct sctp_endpoint {
1197 /* Common substructure for endpoint and association. */
1198 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1199
1200 /* Associations: A list of current associations and mappings
1201 * to the data consumers for each association. This
1202 * may be in the form of a hash table or other
1203 * implementation dependent structure. The data
1204 * consumers may be process identification
1205 * information such as file descriptors, named pipe
1206 * pointer, or table pointers dependent on how SCTP
1207 * is implemented.
1208 */
1209 /* This is really a list of struct sctp_association entries. */
1210 struct list_head asocs;
1211
1212 /* Secret Key: A secret key used by this endpoint to compute
1213 * the MAC. This SHOULD be a cryptographic quality
1214 * random number with a sufficient length.
1215 * Discussion in [RFC1750] can be helpful in
1216 * selection of the key.
1217 */
1218 __u8 secret_key[SCTP_HOW_MANY_SECRETS][SCTP_SECRET_SIZE];
1219 int current_key;
1220 int last_key;
1221 int key_changed_at;
1222
1223 /* Default timeouts. */
1224 int timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1225
1226 /* sendbuf acct. policy. */
1227 __u32 sndbuf_policy;
1228 };
1229
1230 /* Recover the outter endpoint structure. */
1231 static inline struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_ep(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1232 {
1233 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1234
1235 ep = container_of(base, struct sctp_endpoint, base);
1236 return ep;
1237 }
1238
1239 /* These are function signatures for manipulating endpoints. */
1240 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_new(struct sock *, int);
1241 void sctp_endpoint_free(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1242 void sctp_endpoint_put(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1243 void sctp_endpoint_hold(struct sctp_endpoint *);
1244 void sctp_endpoint_add_asoc(struct sctp_endpoint *, struct sctp_association *);
1245 struct sctp_association *sctp_endpoint_lookup_assoc(
1246 const struct sctp_endpoint *ep,
1247 const union sctp_addr *paddr,
1248 struct sctp_transport **);
1249 int sctp_endpoint_is_peeled_off(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1250 const union sctp_addr *);
1251 struct sctp_endpoint *sctp_endpoint_is_match(struct sctp_endpoint *,
1252 const union sctp_addr *);
1253 int sctp_has_association(const union sctp_addr *laddr,
1254 const union sctp_addr *paddr);
1255
1256 int sctp_verify_init(const struct sctp_association *asoc, sctp_cid_t,
1257 sctp_init_chunk_t *peer_init, struct sctp_chunk *chunk,
1258 struct sctp_chunk **err_chunk);
1259 int sctp_process_init(struct sctp_association *, sctp_cid_t cid,
1260 const union sctp_addr *peer,
1261 sctp_init_chunk_t *init, int gfp);
1262 __u32 sctp_generate_tag(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1263 __u32 sctp_generate_tsn(const struct sctp_endpoint *);
1264
1265
1266 /* RFC2960
1267 *
1268 * 12. Recommended Transmission Control Block (TCB) Parameters
1269 *
1270 * This section details a recommended set of parameters that should
1271 * be contained within the TCB for an implementation. This section is
1272 * for illustrative purposes and should not be deemed as requirements
1273 * on an implementation or as an exhaustive list of all parameters
1274 * inside an SCTP TCB. Each implementation may need its own additional
1275 * parameters for optimization.
1276 */
1277
1278
1279 /* Here we have information about each individual association. */
1280 struct sctp_association {
1281
1282 /* A base structure common to endpoint and association.
1283 * In this context, it represents the associations's view
1284 * of the local endpoint of the association.
1285 */
1286 struct sctp_ep_common base;
1287
1288 /* Associations on the same socket. */
1289 struct list_head asocs;
1290
1291 /* association id. */
1292 sctp_assoc_t assoc_id;
1293
1294 /* This is our parent endpoint. */
1295 struct sctp_endpoint *ep;
1296
1297 /* These are those association elements needed in the cookie. */
1298 struct sctp_cookie c;
1299
1300 /* This is all information about our peer. */
1301 struct {
1302 /* rwnd
1303 *
1304 * Peer Rwnd : Current calculated value of the peer's rwnd.
1305 */
1306 __u32 rwnd;
1307
1308 /* transport_addr_list
1309 *
1310 * Peer : A list of SCTP transport addresses that the
1311 * Transport : peer is bound to. This information is derived
1312 * Address : from the INIT or INIT ACK and is used to
1313 * List : associate an inbound packet with a given
1314 * : association. Normally this information is
1315 * : hashed or keyed for quick lookup and access
1316 * : of the TCB.
1317 * : The list is also initialized with the list
1318 * : of addresses passed with the sctp_connectx()
1319 * : call.
1320 *
1321 * It is a list of SCTP_transport's.
1322 */
1323 struct list_head transport_addr_list;
1324
1325 /* transport_count
1326 *
1327 * Peer : A count of the number of peer addresses
1328 * Transport : in the Peer Transport Address List.
1329 * Address :
1330 * Count :
1331 */
1332 __u16 transport_count;
1333
1334 /* port
1335 * The transport layer port number.
1336 */
1337 __u16 port;
1338
1339 /* primary_path
1340 *
1341 * Primary : This is the current primary destination
1342 * Path : transport address of the peer endpoint. It
1343 * : may also specify a source transport address
1344 * : on this endpoint.
1345 *
1346 * All of these paths live on transport_addr_list.
1347 *
1348 * At the bakeoffs, we discovered that the intent of
1349 * primaryPath is that it only changes when the ULP
1350 * asks to have it changed. We add the activePath to
1351 * designate the connection we are currently using to
1352 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1353 */
1354 struct sctp_transport *primary_path;
1355
1356 /* Cache the primary path address here, when we
1357 * need a an address for msg_name.
1358 */
1359 union sctp_addr primary_addr;
1360
1361 /* active_path
1362 * The path that we are currently using to
1363 * transmit new data and most control chunks.
1364 */
1365 struct sctp_transport *active_path;
1366
1367 /* retran_path
1368 *
1369 * RFC2960 6.4 Multi-homed SCTP Endpoints
1370 * ...
1371 * Furthermore, when its peer is multi-homed, an
1372 * endpoint SHOULD try to retransmit a chunk to an
1373 * active destination transport address that is
1374 * different from the last destination address to
1375 * which the DATA chunk was sent.
1376 */
1377 struct sctp_transport *retran_path;
1378
1379 /* Pointer to last transport I have sent on. */
1380 struct sctp_transport *last_sent_to;
1381
1382 /* This is the last transport I have received DATA on. */
1383 struct sctp_transport *last_data_from;
1384
1385 /*
1386 * Mapping An array of bits or bytes indicating which out of
1387 * Array order TSN's have been received (relative to the
1388 * Last Rcvd TSN). If no gaps exist, i.e. no out of
1389 * order packets have been received, this array
1390 * will be set to all zero. This structure may be
1391 * in the form of a circular buffer or bit array.
1392 *
1393 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in
1394 * TSN : sequence. This value is set initially by
1395 * : taking the peer's Initial TSN, received in
1396 * : the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and subtracting
1397 * : one from it.
1398 *
1399 * Throughout most of the specification this is called the
1400 * "Cumulative TSN ACK Point". In this case, we
1401 * ignore the advice in 12.2 in favour of the term
1402 * used in the bulk of the text. This value is hidden
1403 * in tsn_map--we get it by calling sctp_tsnmap_get_ctsn().
1404 */
1405 struct sctp_tsnmap tsn_map;
1406 __u8 _map[sctp_tsnmap_storage_size(SCTP_TSN_MAP_SIZE)];
1407
1408 /* Ack State : This flag indicates if the next received
1409 * : packet is to be responded to with a
1410 * : SACK. This is initializedto 0. When a packet
1411 * : is received it is incremented. If this value
1412 * : reaches 2 or more, a SACK is sent and the
1413 * : value is reset to 0. Note: This is used only
1414 * : when no DATA chunks are received out of
1415 * : order. When DATA chunks are out of order,
1416 * : SACK's are not delayed (see Section 6).
1417 */
1418 __u8 sack_needed; /* Do we need to sack the peer? */
1419
1420 /* These are capabilities which our peer advertised. */
1421 __u8 ecn_capable; /* Can peer do ECN? */
1422 __u8 ipv4_address; /* Peer understands IPv4 addresses? */
1423 __u8 ipv6_address; /* Peer understands IPv6 addresses? */
1424 __u8 hostname_address;/* Peer understands DNS addresses? */
1425 __u8 asconf_capable; /* Does peer support ADDIP? */
1426 __u8 prsctp_capable; /* Can peer do PR-SCTP? */
1427
1428 __u32 adaption_ind; /* Adaption Code point. */
1429
1430 /* This mask is used to disable sending the ASCONF chunk
1431 * with specified parameter to peer.
1432 */
1433 __u16 addip_disabled_mask;
1434
1435 struct sctp_inithdr i;
1436 int cookie_len;
1437 void *cookie;
1438
1439 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1440 * C1) ... "Peer-Serial-Number'. This value MUST be initialized to the
1441 * Initial TSN Value minus 1
1442 */
1443 __u32 addip_serial;
1444 } peer;
1445
1446 /* State : A state variable indicating what state the
1447 * : association is in, i.e. COOKIE-WAIT,
1448 * : COOKIE-ECHOED, ESTABLISHED, SHUTDOWN-PENDING,
1449 * : SHUTDOWN-SENT, SHUTDOWN-RECEIVED, SHUTDOWN-ACK-SENT.
1450 *
1451 * Note: No "CLOSED" state is illustrated since if a
1452 * association is "CLOSED" its TCB SHOULD be removed.
1453 *
1454 * In this implementation we DO have a CLOSED
1455 * state which is used during initiation and shutdown.
1456 *
1457 * State takes values from SCTP_STATE_*.
1458 */
1459 sctp_state_t state;
1460
1461 /* The cookie life I award for any cookie. */
1462 struct timeval cookie_life;
1463
1464 /* Overall : The overall association error count.
1465 * Error Count : [Clear this any time I get something.]
1466 */
1467 int overall_error_count;
1468
1469 /* These are the association's initial, max, and min RTO values.
1470 * These values will be initialized by system defaults, but can
1471 * be modified via the SCTP_RTOINFO socket option.
1472 */
1473 __u32 rto_initial;
1474 __u32 rto_max;
1475 __u32 rto_min;
1476
1477 /* Maximum number of new data packets that can be sent in a burst. */
1478 int max_burst;
1479
1480 /* This is the max_retrans value for the association. This value will
1481 * be initialized initialized from system defaults, but can be
1482 * modified by the SCTP_ASSOCINFO socket option.
1483 */
1484 int max_retrans;
1485
1486 /* Maximum number of times the endpoint will retransmit INIT */
1487 __u16 max_init_attempts;
1488
1489 /* How many times have we resent an INIT? */
1490 __u16 init_retries;
1491
1492 /* The largest timeout or RTO value to use in attempting an INIT */
1493 __u16 max_init_timeo;
1494
1495 int timeouts[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1496 struct timer_list timers[SCTP_NUM_TIMEOUT_TYPES];
1497
1498 /* Transport to which SHUTDOWN chunk was last sent. */
1499 struct sctp_transport *shutdown_last_sent_to;
1500
1501 /* Transport to which INIT chunk was last sent. */
1502 struct sctp_transport *init_last_sent_to;
1503
1504 /* Next TSN : The next TSN number to be assigned to a new
1505 * : DATA chunk. This is sent in the INIT or INIT
1506 * : ACK chunk to the peer and incremented each
1507 * : time a DATA chunk is assigned a TSN
1508 * : (normally just prior to transmit or during
1509 * : fragmentation).
1510 */
1511 __u32 next_tsn;
1512
1513 /*
1514 * Last Rcvd : This is the last TSN received in sequence. This value
1515 * TSN : is set initially by taking the peer's Initial TSN,
1516 * : received in the INIT or INIT ACK chunk, and
1517 * : subtracting one from it.
1518 *
1519 * Most of RFC 2960 refers to this as the Cumulative TSN Ack Point.
1520 */
1521
1522 __u32 ctsn_ack_point;
1523
1524 /* PR-SCTP Advanced.Peer.Ack.Point */
1525 __u32 adv_peer_ack_point;
1526
1527 /* Highest TSN that is acknowledged by incoming SACKs. */
1528 __u32 highest_sacked;
1529
1530 /* The number of unacknowledged data chunks. Reported through
1531 * the SCTP_STATUS sockopt.
1532 */
1533 __u16 unack_data;
1534
1535 /* This is the association's receive buffer space. This value is used
1536 * to set a_rwnd field in an INIT or a SACK chunk.
1537 */
1538 __u32 rwnd;
1539
1540 /* This is the last advertised value of rwnd over a SACK chunk. */
1541 __u32 a_rwnd;
1542
1543 /* Number of bytes by which the rwnd has slopped. The rwnd is allowed
1544 * to slop over a maximum of the association's frag_point.
1545 */
1546 __u32 rwnd_over;
1547
1548 /* This is the sndbuf size in use for the association.
1549 * This corresponds to the sndbuf size for the association,
1550 * as specified in the sk->sndbuf.
1551 */
1552 int sndbuf_used;
1553
1554 /* This is the wait queue head for send requests waiting on
1555 * the association sndbuf space.
1556 */
1557 wait_queue_head_t wait;
1558
1559 /* Association : The smallest PMTU discovered for all of the
1560 * PMTU : peer's transport addresses.
1561 */
1562 __u32 pmtu;
1563
1564 /* The message size at which SCTP fragmentation will occur. */
1565 __u32 frag_point;
1566
1567 /* Counter used to count INIT errors. */
1568 int init_err_counter;
1569
1570 /* Count the number of INIT cycles (for doubling timeout). */
1571 int init_cycle;
1572
1573 /* Default send parameters. */
1574 __u16 default_stream;
1575 __u16 default_flags;
1576 __u32 default_ppid;
1577 __u32 default_context;
1578 __u32 default_timetolive;
1579
1580 /* This tracks outbound ssn for a given stream. */
1581 struct sctp_ssnmap *ssnmap;
1582
1583 /* All outbound chunks go through this structure. */
1584 struct sctp_outq outqueue;
1585
1586 /* A smart pipe that will handle reordering and fragmentation,
1587 * as well as handle passing events up to the ULP.
1588 */
1589 struct sctp_ulpq ulpq;
1590
1591 /* Last TSN that caused an ECNE Chunk to be sent. */
1592 __u32 last_ecne_tsn;
1593
1594 /* Last TSN that caused a CWR Chunk to be sent. */
1595 __u32 last_cwr_tsn;
1596
1597 /* How many duplicated TSNs have we seen? */
1598 int numduptsns;
1599
1600 /* Number of seconds of idle time before an association is closed. */
1601 __u32 autoclose;
1602
1603 /* These are to support
1604 * "SCTP Extensions for Dynamic Reconfiguration of IP Addresses
1605 * and Enforcement of Flow and Message Limits"
1606 * <draft-ietf-tsvwg-addip-sctp-02.txt>
1607 * or "ADDIP" for short.
1608 */
1609
1610
1611
1612 /* ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1613 *
1614 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1615 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
1616 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1617 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1618 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1619 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1620 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1621 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1622 *
1623 * [This is our one-and-only-one ASCONF in flight. If we do
1624 * not have an ASCONF in flight, this is NULL.]
1625 */
1626 struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf;
1627
1628 /* ADDIP Section 4.2 Upon reception of an ASCONF Chunk.
1629 *
1630 * IMPLEMENTATION NOTE: As an optimization a receiver may wish
1631 * to save the last ASCONF-ACK for some predetermined period
1632 * of time and instead of re-processing the ASCONF (with the
1633 * same serial number) it may just re-transmit the
1634 * ASCONF-ACK. It may wish to use the arrival of a new serial
1635 * number to discard the previously saved ASCONF-ACK or any
1636 * other means it may choose to expire the saved ASCONF-ACK.
1637 *
1638 * [This is our saved ASCONF-ACK. We invalidate it when a new
1639 * ASCONF serial number arrives.]
1640 */
1641 struct sctp_chunk *addip_last_asconf_ack;
1642
1643 /* These ASCONF chunks are waiting to be sent.
1644 *
1645 * These chunaks can't be pushed to outqueue until receiving
1646 * ASCONF_ACK for the previous ASCONF indicated by
1647 * addip_last_asconf, so as to guarantee that only one ASCONF
1648 * is in flight at any time.
1649 *
1650 * ADDIP Section 4.1.1 Congestion Control of ASCONF Chunks
1651 *
1652 * In defining the ASCONF Chunk transfer procedures, it is
1653 * essential that these transfers MUST NOT cause congestion
1654 * within the network. To achieve this, we place these
1655 * restrictions on the transfer of ASCONF Chunks:
1656 *
1657 * R1) One and only one ASCONF Chunk MAY be in transit and
1658 * unacknowledged at any one time. If a sender, after sending
1659 * an ASCONF chunk, decides it needs to transfer another
1660 * ASCONF Chunk, it MUST wait until the ASCONF-ACK Chunk
1661 * returns from the previous ASCONF Chunk before sending a
1662 * subsequent ASCONF. Note this restriction binds each side,
1663 * so at any time two ASCONF may be in-transit on any given
1664 * association (one sent from each endpoint).
1665 *
1666 *
1667 * [I really think this is EXACTLY the sort of intelligence
1668 * which already resides in sctp_outq. Please move this
1669 * queue and its supporting logic down there. --piggy]
1670 */
1671 struct sk_buff_head addip_chunks;
1672
1673 /* ADDIP Section 4.1 ASCONF Chunk Procedures
1674 *
1675 * A2) A serial number should be assigned to the Chunk. The
1676 * serial number SHOULD be a monotonically increasing
1677 * number. The serial number SHOULD be initialized at
1678 * the start of the association to the same value as the
1679 * Initial TSN and every time a new ASCONF chunk is created
1680 * it is incremented by one after assigning the serial number
1681 * to the newly created chunk.
1682 *
1683 * ADDIP
1684 * 3.1.1 Address/Stream Configuration Change Chunk (ASCONF)
1685 *
1686 * Serial Number : 32 bits (unsigned integer)
1687 *
1688 * This value represents a Serial Number for the ASCONF
1689 * Chunk. The valid range of Serial Number is from 0 to
1690 * 4294967295 (2^32 - 1). Serial Numbers wrap back to 0
1691 * after reaching 4294967295.
1692 */
1693 __u32 addip_serial;
1694
1695 /* Need to send an ECNE Chunk? */
1696 char need_ecne;
1697
1698 /* Is it a temporary association? */
1699 char temp;
1700 };
1701
1702
1703 /* An eyecatcher for determining if we are really looking at an
1704 * association data structure.
1705 */
1706 enum {
1707 SCTP_ASSOC_EYECATCHER = 0xa550c123,
1708 };
1709
1710 /* Recover the outter association structure. */
1711 static inline struct sctp_association *sctp_assoc(struct sctp_ep_common *base)
1712 {
1713 struct sctp_association *asoc;
1714
1715 asoc = container_of(base, struct sctp_association, base);
1716 return asoc;
1717 }
1718
1719 /* These are function signatures for manipulating associations. */
1720
1721
1722 struct sctp_association *
1723 sctp_association_new(const struct sctp_endpoint *, const struct sock *,
1724 sctp_scope_t scope, int gfp);
1725 void sctp_association_free(struct sctp_association *);
1726 void sctp_association_put(struct sctp_association *);
1727 void sctp_association_hold(struct sctp_association *);
1728
1729 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_init_transport(
1730 struct sctp_association *);
1731 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_choose_shutdown_transport(
1732 struct sctp_association *);
1733 void sctp_assoc_update_retran_path(struct sctp_association *);
1734 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_paddr(const struct sctp_association *,
1735 const union sctp_addr *);
1736 int sctp_assoc_lookup_laddr(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1737 const union sctp_addr *laddr);
1738 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_add_peer(struct sctp_association *,
1739 const union sctp_addr *address,
1740 const int gfp,
1741 const int peer_state);
1742 void sctp_assoc_del_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1743 const union sctp_addr *addr);
1744 void sctp_assoc_rm_peer(struct sctp_association *asoc,
1745 struct sctp_transport *peer);
1746 void sctp_assoc_control_transport(struct sctp_association *,
1747 struct sctp_transport *,
1748 sctp_transport_cmd_t, sctp_sn_error_t);
1749 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_lookup_tsn(struct sctp_association *, __u32);
1750 struct sctp_transport *sctp_assoc_is_match(struct sctp_association *,
1751 const union sctp_addr *,
1752 const union sctp_addr *);
1753 void sctp_assoc_migrate(struct sctp_association *, struct sock *);
1754 void sctp_assoc_update(struct sctp_association *old,
1755 struct sctp_association *new);
1756
1757 __u32 sctp_association_get_next_tsn(struct sctp_association *);
1758
1759 void sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu(struct sctp_association *);
1760 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_increase(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1761 void sctp_assoc_rwnd_decrease(struct sctp_association *, unsigned);
1762 void sctp_assoc_set_primary(struct sctp_association *,
1763 struct sctp_transport *);
1764 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_ep(struct sctp_association *, int);
1765 int sctp_assoc_set_bind_addr_from_cookie(struct sctp_association *,
1766 struct sctp_cookie*, int gfp);
1767
1768 int sctp_cmp_addr_exact(const union sctp_addr *ss1,
1769 const union sctp_addr *ss2);
1770 struct sctp_chunk *sctp_get_ecne_prepend(struct sctp_association *asoc);
1771
1772 /* A convenience structure to parse out SCTP specific CMSGs. */
1773 typedef struct sctp_cmsgs {
1774 struct sctp_initmsg *init;
1775 struct sctp_sndrcvinfo *info;
1776 } sctp_cmsgs_t;
1777
1778 /* Structure for tracking memory objects */
1779 typedef struct {
1780 char *label;
1781 atomic_t *counter;
1782 } sctp_dbg_objcnt_entry_t;
1783
1784 #endif /* __sctp_structs_h__ */
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