Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd
[deliverable/linux.git] / init / Kconfig
1 config ARCH
2 string
3 option env="ARCH"
4
5 config KERNELVERSION
6 string
7 option env="KERNELVERSION"
8
9 config DEFCONFIG_LIST
10 string
11 depends on !UML
12 option defconfig_list
13 default "/lib/modules/$UNAME_RELEASE/.config"
14 default "/etc/kernel-config"
15 default "/boot/config-$UNAME_RELEASE"
16 default "$ARCH_DEFCONFIG"
17 default "arch/$ARCH/defconfig"
18
19 config CONSTRUCTORS
20 bool
21 depends on !UML
22
23 config HAVE_IRQ_WORK
24 bool
25
26 config IRQ_WORK
27 bool
28 depends on HAVE_IRQ_WORK
29
30 menu "General setup"
31
32 config EXPERIMENTAL
33 bool "Prompt for development and/or incomplete code/drivers"
34 ---help---
35 Some of the various things that Linux supports (such as network
36 drivers, file systems, network protocols, etc.) can be in a state
37 of development where the functionality, stability, or the level of
38 testing is not yet high enough for general use. This is usually
39 known as the "alpha-test" phase among developers. If a feature is
40 currently in alpha-test, then the developers usually discourage
41 uninformed widespread use of this feature by the general public to
42 avoid "Why doesn't this work?" type mail messages. However, active
43 testing and use of these systems is welcomed. Just be aware that it
44 may not meet the normal level of reliability or it may fail to work
45 in some special cases. Detailed bug reports from people familiar
46 with the kernel internals are usually welcomed by the developers
47 (before submitting bug reports, please read the documents
48 <file:README>, <file:MAINTAINERS>, <file:REPORTING-BUGS>,
49 <file:Documentation/BUG-HUNTING>, and
50 <file:Documentation/oops-tracing.txt> in the kernel source).
51
52 This option will also make obsoleted drivers available. These are
53 drivers that have been replaced by something else, and/or are
54 scheduled to be removed in a future kernel release.
55
56 Unless you intend to help test and develop a feature or driver that
57 falls into this category, or you have a situation that requires
58 using these features, you should probably say N here, which will
59 cause the configurator to present you with fewer choices. If
60 you say Y here, you will be offered the choice of using features or
61 drivers that are currently considered to be in the alpha-test phase.
62
63 config BROKEN
64 bool
65
66 config BROKEN_ON_SMP
67 bool
68 depends on BROKEN || !SMP
69 default y
70
71 config INIT_ENV_ARG_LIMIT
72 int
73 default 32 if !UML
74 default 128 if UML
75 help
76 Maximum of each of the number of arguments and environment
77 variables passed to init from the kernel command line.
78
79
80 config CROSS_COMPILE
81 string "Cross-compiler tool prefix"
82 help
83 Same as running 'make CROSS_COMPILE=prefix-' but stored for
84 default make runs in this kernel build directory. You don't
85 need to set this unless you want the configured kernel build
86 directory to select the cross-compiler automatically.
87
88 config LOCALVERSION
89 string "Local version - append to kernel release"
90 help
91 Append an extra string to the end of your kernel version.
92 This will show up when you type uname, for example.
93 The string you set here will be appended after the contents of
94 any files with a filename matching localversion* in your
95 object and source tree, in that order. Your total string can
96 be a maximum of 64 characters.
97
98 config LOCALVERSION_AUTO
99 bool "Automatically append version information to the version string"
100 default y
101 help
102 This will try to automatically determine if the current tree is a
103 release tree by looking for git tags that belong to the current
104 top of tree revision.
105
106 A string of the format -gxxxxxxxx will be added to the localversion
107 if a git-based tree is found. The string generated by this will be
108 appended after any matching localversion* files, and after the value
109 set in CONFIG_LOCALVERSION.
110
111 (The actual string used here is the first eight characters produced
112 by running the command:
113
114 $ git rev-parse --verify HEAD
115
116 which is done within the script "scripts/setlocalversion".)
117
118 config HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
119 bool
120
121 config HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
122 bool
123
124 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
125 bool
126
127 config HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
128 bool
129
130 config HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
131 bool
132
133 choice
134 prompt "Kernel compression mode"
135 default KERNEL_GZIP
136 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP || HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2 || HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA || HAVE_KERNEL_XZ || HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
137 help
138 The linux kernel is a kind of self-extracting executable.
139 Several compression algorithms are available, which differ
140 in efficiency, compression and decompression speed.
141 Compression speed is only relevant when building a kernel.
142 Decompression speed is relevant at each boot.
143
144 If you have any problems with bzip2 or lzma compressed
145 kernels, mail me (Alain Knaff) <alain@knaff.lu>. (An older
146 version of this functionality (bzip2 only), for 2.4, was
147 supplied by Christian Ludwig)
148
149 High compression options are mostly useful for users, who
150 are low on disk space (embedded systems), but for whom ram
151 size matters less.
152
153 If in doubt, select 'gzip'
154
155 config KERNEL_GZIP
156 bool "Gzip"
157 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
158 help
159 The old and tried gzip compression. It provides a good balance
160 between compression ratio and decompression speed.
161
162 config KERNEL_BZIP2
163 bool "Bzip2"
164 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
165 help
166 Its compression ratio and speed is intermediate.
167 Decompression speed is slowest among the three. The kernel
168 size is about 10% smaller with bzip2, in comparison to gzip.
169 Bzip2 uses a large amount of memory. For modern kernels you
170 will need at least 8MB RAM or more for booting.
171
172 config KERNEL_LZMA
173 bool "LZMA"
174 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
175 help
176 The most recent compression algorithm.
177 Its ratio is best, decompression speed is between the other
178 two. Compression is slowest. The kernel size is about 33%
179 smaller with LZMA in comparison to gzip.
180
181 config KERNEL_XZ
182 bool "XZ"
183 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
184 help
185 XZ uses the LZMA2 algorithm and instruction set specific
186 BCJ filters which can improve compression ratio of executable
187 code. The size of the kernel is about 30% smaller with XZ in
188 comparison to gzip. On architectures for which there is a BCJ
189 filter (i386, x86_64, ARM, IA-64, PowerPC, and SPARC), XZ
190 will create a few percent smaller kernel than plain LZMA.
191
192 The speed is about the same as with LZMA: The decompression
193 speed of XZ is better than that of bzip2 but worse than gzip
194 and LZO. Compression is slow.
195
196 config KERNEL_LZO
197 bool "LZO"
198 depends on HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
199 help
200 Its compression ratio is the poorest among the 4. The kernel
201 size is about 10% bigger than gzip; however its speed
202 (both compression and decompression) is the fastest.
203
204 endchoice
205
206 config DEFAULT_HOSTNAME
207 string "Default hostname"
208 default "(none)"
209 help
210 This option determines the default system hostname before userspace
211 calls sethostname(2). The kernel traditionally uses "(none)" here,
212 but you may wish to use a different default here to make a minimal
213 system more usable with less configuration.
214
215 config SWAP
216 bool "Support for paging of anonymous memory (swap)"
217 depends on MMU && BLOCK
218 default y
219 help
220 This option allows you to choose whether you want to have support
221 for so called swap devices or swap files in your kernel that are
222 used to provide more virtual memory than the actual RAM present
223 in your computer. If unsure say Y.
224
225 config SYSVIPC
226 bool "System V IPC"
227 ---help---
228 Inter Process Communication is a suite of library functions and
229 system calls which let processes (running programs) synchronize and
230 exchange information. It is generally considered to be a good thing,
231 and some programs won't run unless you say Y here. In particular, if
232 you want to run the DOS emulator dosemu under Linux (read the
233 DOSEMU-HOWTO, available from <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>),
234 you'll need to say Y here.
235
236 You can find documentation about IPC with "info ipc" and also in
237 section 6.4 of the Linux Programmer's Guide, available from
238 <http://www.tldp.org/guides.html>.
239
240 config SYSVIPC_SYSCTL
241 bool
242 depends on SYSVIPC
243 depends on SYSCTL
244 default y
245
246 config POSIX_MQUEUE
247 bool "POSIX Message Queues"
248 depends on NET && EXPERIMENTAL
249 ---help---
250 POSIX variant of message queues is a part of IPC. In POSIX message
251 queues every message has a priority which decides about succession
252 of receiving it by a process. If you want to compile and run
253 programs written e.g. for Solaris with use of its POSIX message
254 queues (functions mq_*) say Y here.
255
256 POSIX message queues are visible as a filesystem called 'mqueue'
257 and can be mounted somewhere if you want to do filesystem
258 operations on message queues.
259
260 If unsure, say Y.
261
262 config POSIX_MQUEUE_SYSCTL
263 bool
264 depends on POSIX_MQUEUE
265 depends on SYSCTL
266 default y
267
268 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
269 bool "BSD Process Accounting"
270 help
271 If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to instruct the
272 kernel (via a special system call) to write process accounting
273 information to a file: whenever a process exits, information about
274 that process will be appended to the file by the kernel. The
275 information includes things such as creation time, owning user,
276 command name, memory usage, controlling terminal etc. (the complete
277 list is in the struct acct in <file:include/linux/acct.h>). It is
278 up to the user level program to do useful things with this
279 information. This is generally a good idea, so say Y.
280
281 config BSD_PROCESS_ACCT_V3
282 bool "BSD Process Accounting version 3 file format"
283 depends on BSD_PROCESS_ACCT
284 default n
285 help
286 If you say Y here, the process accounting information is written
287 in a new file format that also logs the process IDs of each
288 process and it's parent. Note that this file format is incompatible
289 with previous v0/v1/v2 file formats, so you will need updated tools
290 for processing it. A preliminary version of these tools is available
291 at <http://www.gnu.org/software/acct/>.
292
293 config FHANDLE
294 bool "open by fhandle syscalls"
295 select EXPORTFS
296 help
297 If you say Y here, a user level program will be able to map
298 file names to handle and then later use the handle for
299 different file system operations. This is useful in implementing
300 userspace file servers, which now track files using handles instead
301 of names. The handle would remain the same even if file names
302 get renamed. Enables open_by_handle_at(2) and name_to_handle_at(2)
303 syscalls.
304
305 config TASKSTATS
306 bool "Export task/process statistics through netlink (EXPERIMENTAL)"
307 depends on NET
308 default n
309 help
310 Export selected statistics for tasks/processes through the
311 generic netlink interface. Unlike BSD process accounting, the
312 statistics are available during the lifetime of tasks/processes as
313 responses to commands. Like BSD accounting, they are sent to user
314 space on task exit.
315
316 Say N if unsure.
317
318 config TASK_DELAY_ACCT
319 bool "Enable per-task delay accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
320 depends on TASKSTATS
321 help
322 Collect information on time spent by a task waiting for system
323 resources like cpu, synchronous block I/O completion and swapping
324 in pages. Such statistics can help in setting a task's priorities
325 relative to other tasks for cpu, io, rss limits etc.
326
327 Say N if unsure.
328
329 config TASK_XACCT
330 bool "Enable extended accounting over taskstats (EXPERIMENTAL)"
331 depends on TASKSTATS
332 help
333 Collect extended task accounting data and send the data
334 to userland for processing over the taskstats interface.
335
336 Say N if unsure.
337
338 config TASK_IO_ACCOUNTING
339 bool "Enable per-task storage I/O accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
340 depends on TASK_XACCT
341 help
342 Collect information on the number of bytes of storage I/O which this
343 task has caused.
344
345 Say N if unsure.
346
347 config AUDIT
348 bool "Auditing support"
349 depends on NET
350 help
351 Enable auditing infrastructure that can be used with another
352 kernel subsystem, such as SELinux (which requires this for
353 logging of avc messages output). Does not do system-call
354 auditing without CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL.
355
356 config AUDITSYSCALL
357 bool "Enable system-call auditing support"
358 depends on AUDIT && (X86 || PPC || S390 || IA64 || UML || SPARC64 || SUPERH)
359 default y if SECURITY_SELINUX
360 help
361 Enable low-overhead system-call auditing infrastructure that
362 can be used independently or with another kernel subsystem,
363 such as SELinux.
364
365 config AUDIT_WATCH
366 def_bool y
367 depends on AUDITSYSCALL
368 select FSNOTIFY
369
370 config AUDIT_TREE
371 def_bool y
372 depends on AUDITSYSCALL
373 select FSNOTIFY
374
375 source "kernel/irq/Kconfig"
376
377 menu "RCU Subsystem"
378
379 choice
380 prompt "RCU Implementation"
381 default TREE_RCU
382
383 config TREE_RCU
384 bool "Tree-based hierarchical RCU"
385 depends on !PREEMPT && SMP
386 help
387 This option selects the RCU implementation that is
388 designed for very large SMP system with hundreds or
389 thousands of CPUs. It also scales down nicely to
390 smaller systems.
391
392 config TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
393 bool "Preemptible tree-based hierarchical RCU"
394 depends on PREEMPT && SMP
395 help
396 This option selects the RCU implementation that is
397 designed for very large SMP systems with hundreds or
398 thousands of CPUs, but for which real-time response
399 is also required. It also scales down nicely to
400 smaller systems.
401
402 config TINY_RCU
403 bool "UP-only small-memory-footprint RCU"
404 depends on !PREEMPT && !SMP
405 help
406 This option selects the RCU implementation that is
407 designed for UP systems from which real-time response
408 is not required. This option greatly reduces the
409 memory footprint of RCU.
410
411 config TINY_PREEMPT_RCU
412 bool "Preemptible UP-only small-memory-footprint RCU"
413 depends on PREEMPT && !SMP
414 help
415 This option selects the RCU implementation that is designed
416 for real-time UP systems. This option greatly reduces the
417 memory footprint of RCU.
418
419 endchoice
420
421 config PREEMPT_RCU
422 def_bool ( TREE_PREEMPT_RCU || TINY_PREEMPT_RCU )
423 help
424 This option enables preemptible-RCU code that is common between
425 the TREE_PREEMPT_RCU and TINY_PREEMPT_RCU implementations.
426
427 config RCU_TRACE
428 bool "Enable tracing for RCU"
429 help
430 This option provides tracing in RCU which presents stats
431 in debugfs for debugging RCU implementation.
432
433 Say Y here if you want to enable RCU tracing
434 Say N if you are unsure.
435
436 config RCU_FANOUT
437 int "Tree-based hierarchical RCU fanout value"
438 range 2 64 if 64BIT
439 range 2 32 if !64BIT
440 depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
441 default 64 if 64BIT
442 default 32 if !64BIT
443 help
444 This option controls the fanout of hierarchical implementations
445 of RCU, allowing RCU to work efficiently on machines with
446 large numbers of CPUs. This value must be at least the fourth
447 root of NR_CPUS, which allows NR_CPUS to be insanely large.
448 The default value of RCU_FANOUT should be used for production
449 systems, but if you are stress-testing the RCU implementation
450 itself, small RCU_FANOUT values allow you to test large-system
451 code paths on small(er) systems.
452
453 Select a specific number if testing RCU itself.
454 Take the default if unsure.
455
456 config RCU_FANOUT_EXACT
457 bool "Disable tree-based hierarchical RCU auto-balancing"
458 depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
459 default n
460 help
461 This option forces use of the exact RCU_FANOUT value specified,
462 regardless of imbalances in the hierarchy. This is useful for
463 testing RCU itself, and might one day be useful on systems with
464 strong NUMA behavior.
465
466 Without RCU_FANOUT_EXACT, the code will balance the hierarchy.
467
468 Say N if unsure.
469
470 config RCU_FAST_NO_HZ
471 bool "Accelerate last non-dyntick-idle CPU's grace periods"
472 depends on NO_HZ && SMP
473 default n
474 help
475 This option causes RCU to attempt to accelerate grace periods
476 in order to allow CPUs to enter dynticks-idle state more
477 quickly. On the other hand, this option increases the overhead
478 of the dynticks-idle checking, particularly on systems with
479 large numbers of CPUs.
480
481 Say Y if energy efficiency is critically important, particularly
482 if you have relatively few CPUs.
483
484 Say N if you are unsure.
485
486 config TREE_RCU_TRACE
487 def_bool RCU_TRACE && ( TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU )
488 select DEBUG_FS
489 help
490 This option provides tracing for the TREE_RCU and
491 TREE_PREEMPT_RCU implementations, permitting Makefile to
492 trivially select kernel/rcutree_trace.c.
493
494 config RCU_BOOST
495 bool "Enable RCU priority boosting"
496 depends on RT_MUTEXES && PREEMPT_RCU
497 default n
498 help
499 This option boosts the priority of preempted RCU readers that
500 block the current preemptible RCU grace period for too long.
501 This option also prevents heavy loads from blocking RCU
502 callback invocation for all flavors of RCU.
503
504 Say Y here if you are working with real-time apps or heavy loads
505 Say N here if you are unsure.
506
507 config RCU_BOOST_PRIO
508 int "Real-time priority to boost RCU readers to"
509 range 1 99
510 depends on RCU_BOOST
511 default 1
512 help
513 This option specifies the real-time priority to which preempted
514 RCU readers are to be boosted. If you are working with CPU-bound
515 real-time applications, you should specify a priority higher then
516 the highest-priority CPU-bound application.
517
518 Specify the real-time priority, or take the default if unsure.
519
520 config RCU_BOOST_DELAY
521 int "Milliseconds to delay boosting after RCU grace-period start"
522 range 0 3000
523 depends on RCU_BOOST
524 default 500
525 help
526 This option specifies the time to wait after the beginning of
527 a given grace period before priority-boosting preempted RCU
528 readers blocking that grace period. Note that any RCU reader
529 blocking an expedited RCU grace period is boosted immediately.
530
531 Accept the default if unsure.
532
533 endmenu # "RCU Subsystem"
534
535 config IKCONFIG
536 tristate "Kernel .config support"
537 ---help---
538 This option enables the complete Linux kernel ".config" file
539 contents to be saved in the kernel. It provides documentation
540 of which kernel options are used in a running kernel or in an
541 on-disk kernel. This information can be extracted from the kernel
542 image file with the script scripts/extract-ikconfig and used as
543 input to rebuild the current kernel or to build another kernel.
544 It can also be extracted from a running kernel by reading
545 /proc/config.gz if enabled (below).
546
547 config IKCONFIG_PROC
548 bool "Enable access to .config through /proc/config.gz"
549 depends on IKCONFIG && PROC_FS
550 ---help---
551 This option enables access to the kernel configuration file
552 through /proc/config.gz.
553
554 config LOG_BUF_SHIFT
555 int "Kernel log buffer size (16 => 64KB, 17 => 128KB)"
556 range 12 21
557 default 17
558 help
559 Select kernel log buffer size as a power of 2.
560 Examples:
561 17 => 128 KB
562 16 => 64 KB
563 15 => 32 KB
564 14 => 16 KB
565 13 => 8 KB
566 12 => 4 KB
567
568 #
569 # Architectures with an unreliable sched_clock() should select this:
570 #
571 config HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
572 bool
573
574 menuconfig CGROUPS
575 boolean "Control Group support"
576 depends on EVENTFD
577 help
578 This option adds support for grouping sets of processes together, for
579 use with process control subsystems such as Cpusets, CFS, memory
580 controls or device isolation.
581 See
582 - Documentation/scheduler/sched-design-CFS.txt (CFS)
583 - Documentation/cgroups/ (features for grouping, isolation
584 and resource control)
585
586 Say N if unsure.
587
588 if CGROUPS
589
590 config CGROUP_DEBUG
591 bool "Example debug cgroup subsystem"
592 default n
593 help
594 This option enables a simple cgroup subsystem that
595 exports useful debugging information about the cgroups
596 framework.
597
598 Say N if unsure.
599
600 config CGROUP_FREEZER
601 bool "Freezer cgroup subsystem"
602 help
603 Provides a way to freeze and unfreeze all tasks in a
604 cgroup.
605
606 config CGROUP_DEVICE
607 bool "Device controller for cgroups"
608 help
609 Provides a cgroup implementing whitelists for devices which
610 a process in the cgroup can mknod or open.
611
612 config CPUSETS
613 bool "Cpuset support"
614 help
615 This option will let you create and manage CPUSETs which
616 allow dynamically partitioning a system into sets of CPUs and
617 Memory Nodes and assigning tasks to run only within those sets.
618 This is primarily useful on large SMP or NUMA systems.
619
620 Say N if unsure.
621
622 config PROC_PID_CPUSET
623 bool "Include legacy /proc/<pid>/cpuset file"
624 depends on CPUSETS
625 default y
626
627 config CGROUP_CPUACCT
628 bool "Simple CPU accounting cgroup subsystem"
629 help
630 Provides a simple Resource Controller for monitoring the
631 total CPU consumed by the tasks in a cgroup.
632
633 config RESOURCE_COUNTERS
634 bool "Resource counters"
635 help
636 This option enables controller independent resource accounting
637 infrastructure that works with cgroups.
638
639 config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR
640 bool "Memory Resource Controller for Control Groups"
641 depends on RESOURCE_COUNTERS
642 select MM_OWNER
643 help
644 Provides a memory resource controller that manages both anonymous
645 memory and page cache. (See Documentation/cgroups/memory.txt)
646
647 Note that setting this option increases fixed memory overhead
648 associated with each page of memory in the system. By this,
649 20(40)bytes/PAGE_SIZE on 32(64)bit system will be occupied by memory
650 usage tracking struct at boot. Total amount of this is printed out
651 at boot.
652
653 Only enable when you're ok with these trade offs and really
654 sure you need the memory resource controller. Even when you enable
655 this, you can set "cgroup_disable=memory" at your boot option to
656 disable memory resource controller and you can avoid overheads.
657 (and lose benefits of memory resource controller)
658
659 This config option also selects MM_OWNER config option, which
660 could in turn add some fork/exit overhead.
661
662 config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
663 bool "Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension"
664 depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR && SWAP
665 help
666 Add swap management feature to memory resource controller. When you
667 enable this, you can limit mem+swap usage per cgroup. In other words,
668 when you disable this, memory resource controller has no cares to
669 usage of swap...a process can exhaust all of the swap. This extension
670 is useful when you want to avoid exhaustion swap but this itself
671 adds more overheads and consumes memory for remembering information.
672 Especially if you use 32bit system or small memory system, please
673 be careful about enabling this. When memory resource controller
674 is disabled by boot option, this will be automatically disabled and
675 there will be no overhead from this. Even when you set this config=y,
676 if boot option "swapaccount=0" is set, swap will not be accounted.
677 Now, memory usage of swap_cgroup is 2 bytes per entry. If swap page
678 size is 4096bytes, 512k per 1Gbytes of swap.
679 config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP_ENABLED
680 bool "Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension enabled by default"
681 depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_SWAP
682 default y
683 help
684 Memory Resource Controller Swap Extension comes with its price in
685 a bigger memory consumption. General purpose distribution kernels
686 which want to enable the feature but keep it disabled by default
687 and let the user enable it by swapaccount boot command line
688 parameter should have this option unselected.
689 For those who want to have the feature enabled by default should
690 select this option (if, for some reason, they need to disable it
691 then swapaccount=0 does the trick).
692 config CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR_KMEM
693 bool "Memory Resource Controller Kernel Memory accounting (EXPERIMENTAL)"
694 depends on CGROUP_MEM_RES_CTLR && EXPERIMENTAL
695 default n
696 help
697 The Kernel Memory extension for Memory Resource Controller can limit
698 the amount of memory used by kernel objects in the system. Those are
699 fundamentally different from the entities handled by the standard
700 Memory Controller, which are page-based, and can be swapped. Users of
701 the kmem extension can use it to guarantee that no group of processes
702 will ever exhaust kernel resources alone.
703
704 config CGROUP_PERF
705 bool "Enable perf_event per-cpu per-container group (cgroup) monitoring"
706 depends on PERF_EVENTS && CGROUPS
707 help
708 This option extends the per-cpu mode to restrict monitoring to
709 threads which belong to the cgroup specified and run on the
710 designated cpu.
711
712 Say N if unsure.
713
714 menuconfig CGROUP_SCHED
715 bool "Group CPU scheduler"
716 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
717 default n
718 help
719 This feature lets CPU scheduler recognize task groups and control CPU
720 bandwidth allocation to such task groups. It uses cgroups to group
721 tasks.
722
723 if CGROUP_SCHED
724 config FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
725 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_OTHER"
726 depends on CGROUP_SCHED
727 default CGROUP_SCHED
728
729 config CFS_BANDWIDTH
730 bool "CPU bandwidth provisioning for FAIR_GROUP_SCHED"
731 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
732 depends on FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
733 default n
734 help
735 This option allows users to define CPU bandwidth rates (limits) for
736 tasks running within the fair group scheduler. Groups with no limit
737 set are considered to be unconstrained and will run with no
738 restriction.
739 See tip/Documentation/scheduler/sched-bwc.txt for more information.
740
741 config RT_GROUP_SCHED
742 bool "Group scheduling for SCHED_RR/FIFO"
743 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
744 depends on CGROUP_SCHED
745 default n
746 help
747 This feature lets you explicitly allocate real CPU bandwidth
748 to task groups. If enabled, it will also make it impossible to
749 schedule realtime tasks for non-root users until you allocate
750 realtime bandwidth for them.
751 See Documentation/scheduler/sched-rt-group.txt for more information.
752
753 endif #CGROUP_SCHED
754
755 config BLK_CGROUP
756 tristate "Block IO controller"
757 depends on BLOCK
758 default n
759 ---help---
760 Generic block IO controller cgroup interface. This is the common
761 cgroup interface which should be used by various IO controlling
762 policies.
763
764 Currently, CFQ IO scheduler uses it to recognize task groups and
765 control disk bandwidth allocation (proportional time slice allocation)
766 to such task groups. It is also used by bio throttling logic in
767 block layer to implement upper limit in IO rates on a device.
768
769 This option only enables generic Block IO controller infrastructure.
770 One needs to also enable actual IO controlling logic/policy. For
771 enabling proportional weight division of disk bandwidth in CFQ, set
772 CONFIG_CFQ_GROUP_IOSCHED=y; for enabling throttling policy, set
773 CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING=y.
774
775 See Documentation/cgroups/blkio-controller.txt for more information.
776
777 config DEBUG_BLK_CGROUP
778 bool "Enable Block IO controller debugging"
779 depends on BLK_CGROUP
780 default n
781 ---help---
782 Enable some debugging help. Currently it exports additional stat
783 files in a cgroup which can be useful for debugging.
784
785 endif # CGROUPS
786
787 menuconfig NAMESPACES
788 bool "Namespaces support" if EXPERT
789 default !EXPERT
790 help
791 Provides the way to make tasks work with different objects using
792 the same id. For example same IPC id may refer to different objects
793 or same user id or pid may refer to different tasks when used in
794 different namespaces.
795
796 if NAMESPACES
797
798 config UTS_NS
799 bool "UTS namespace"
800 default y
801 help
802 In this namespace tasks see different info provided with the
803 uname() system call
804
805 config IPC_NS
806 bool "IPC namespace"
807 depends on (SYSVIPC || POSIX_MQUEUE)
808 default y
809 help
810 In this namespace tasks work with IPC ids which correspond to
811 different IPC objects in different namespaces.
812
813 config USER_NS
814 bool "User namespace (EXPERIMENTAL)"
815 depends on EXPERIMENTAL
816 default y
817 help
818 This allows containers, i.e. vservers, to use user namespaces
819 to provide different user info for different servers.
820 If unsure, say N.
821
822 config PID_NS
823 bool "PID Namespaces"
824 default y
825 help
826 Support process id namespaces. This allows having multiple
827 processes with the same pid as long as they are in different
828 pid namespaces. This is a building block of containers.
829
830 config NET_NS
831 bool "Network namespace"
832 depends on NET
833 default y
834 help
835 Allow user space to create what appear to be multiple instances
836 of the network stack.
837
838 endif # NAMESPACES
839
840 config SCHED_AUTOGROUP
841 bool "Automatic process group scheduling"
842 select EVENTFD
843 select CGROUPS
844 select CGROUP_SCHED
845 select FAIR_GROUP_SCHED
846 help
847 This option optimizes the scheduler for common desktop workloads by
848 automatically creating and populating task groups. This separation
849 of workloads isolates aggressive CPU burners (like build jobs) from
850 desktop applications. Task group autogeneration is currently based
851 upon task session.
852
853 config MM_OWNER
854 bool
855
856 config SYSFS_DEPRECATED
857 bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features to support old userspace tools"
858 depends on SYSFS
859 default n
860 help
861 This option adds code that switches the layout of the "block" class
862 devices, to not show up in /sys/class/block/, but only in
863 /sys/block/.
864
865 This switch is only active when the sysfs.deprecated=1 boot option is
866 passed or the SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2 option is set.
867
868 This option allows new kernels to run on old distributions and tools,
869 which might get confused by /sys/class/block/. Since 2007/2008 all
870 major distributions and tools handle this just fine.
871
872 Recent distributions and userspace tools after 2009/2010 depend on
873 the existence of /sys/class/block/, and will not work with this
874 option enabled.
875
876 Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
877 need to say Y here.
878
879 config SYSFS_DEPRECATED_V2
880 bool "Enable deprecated sysfs features by default"
881 default n
882 depends on SYSFS
883 depends on SYSFS_DEPRECATED
884 help
885 Enable deprecated sysfs by default.
886
887 See the CONFIG_SYSFS_DEPRECATED option for more details about this
888 option.
889
890 Only if you are using a new kernel on an old distribution, you might
891 need to say Y here. Even then, odds are you would not need it
892 enabled, you can always pass the boot option if absolutely necessary.
893
894 config RELAY
895 bool "Kernel->user space relay support (formerly relayfs)"
896 help
897 This option enables support for relay interface support in
898 certain file systems (such as debugfs).
899 It is designed to provide an efficient mechanism for tools and
900 facilities to relay large amounts of data from kernel space to
901 user space.
902
903 If unsure, say N.
904
905 config BLK_DEV_INITRD
906 bool "Initial RAM filesystem and RAM disk (initramfs/initrd) support"
907 depends on BROKEN || !FRV
908 help
909 The initial RAM filesystem is a ramfs which is loaded by the
910 boot loader (loadlin or lilo) and that is mounted as root
911 before the normal boot procedure. It is typically used to
912 load modules needed to mount the "real" root file system,
913 etc. See <file:Documentation/initrd.txt> for details.
914
915 If RAM disk support (BLK_DEV_RAM) is also included, this
916 also enables initial RAM disk (initrd) support and adds
917 15 Kbytes (more on some other architectures) to the kernel size.
918
919 If unsure say Y.
920
921 if BLK_DEV_INITRD
922
923 source "usr/Kconfig"
924
925 endif
926
927 config CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
928 bool "Optimize for size"
929 help
930 Enabling this option will pass "-Os" instead of "-O2" to gcc
931 resulting in a smaller kernel.
932
933 If unsure, say Y.
934
935 config SYSCTL
936 bool
937
938 config ANON_INODES
939 bool
940
941 menuconfig EXPERT
942 bool "Configure standard kernel features (expert users)"
943 # Unhide debug options, to make the on-by-default options visible
944 select DEBUG_KERNEL
945 help
946 This option allows certain base kernel options and settings
947 to be disabled or tweaked. This is for specialized
948 environments which can tolerate a "non-standard" kernel.
949 Only use this if you really know what you are doing.
950
951 config UID16
952 bool "Enable 16-bit UID system calls" if EXPERT
953 depends on ARM || BLACKFIN || CRIS || FRV || H8300 || X86_32 || M68K || (S390 && !64BIT) || SUPERH || SPARC32 || (SPARC64 && COMPAT) || UML || (X86_64 && IA32_EMULATION)
954 default y
955 help
956 This enables the legacy 16-bit UID syscall wrappers.
957
958 config SYSCTL_SYSCALL
959 bool "Sysctl syscall support" if EXPERT
960 depends on PROC_SYSCTL
961 default n
962 select SYSCTL
963 ---help---
964 sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
965 to properly maintain and use. The interface in /proc/sys
966 using paths with ascii names is now the primary path to this
967 information.
968
969 Almost nothing using the binary sysctl interface so if you are
970 trying to save some space it is probably safe to disable this,
971 making your kernel marginally smaller.
972
973 If unsure say N here.
974
975 config KALLSYMS
976 bool "Load all symbols for debugging/ksymoops" if EXPERT
977 default y
978 help
979 Say Y here to let the kernel print out symbolic crash information and
980 symbolic stack backtraces. This increases the size of the kernel
981 somewhat, as all symbols have to be loaded into the kernel image.
982
983 config KALLSYMS_ALL
984 bool "Include all symbols in kallsyms"
985 depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && KALLSYMS
986 help
987 Normally kallsyms only contains the symbols of functions for nicer
988 OOPS messages and backtraces (i.e., symbols from the text and inittext
989 sections). This is sufficient for most cases. And only in very rare
990 cases (e.g., when a debugger is used) all symbols are required (e.g.,
991 names of variables from the data sections, etc).
992
993 This option makes sure that all symbols are loaded into the kernel
994 image (i.e., symbols from all sections) in cost of increased kernel
995 size (depending on the kernel configuration, it may be 300KiB or
996 something like this).
997
998 Say N unless you really need all symbols.
999
1000 config HOTPLUG
1001 bool "Support for hot-pluggable devices" if EXPERT
1002 default y
1003 help
1004 This option is provided for the case where no hotplug or uevent
1005 capabilities is wanted by the kernel. You should only consider
1006 disabling this option for embedded systems that do not use modules, a
1007 dynamic /dev tree, or dynamic device discovery. Just say Y.
1008
1009 config PRINTK
1010 default y
1011 bool "Enable support for printk" if EXPERT
1012 help
1013 This option enables normal printk support. Removing it
1014 eliminates most of the message strings from the kernel image
1015 and makes the kernel more or less silent. As this makes it
1016 very difficult to diagnose system problems, saying N here is
1017 strongly discouraged.
1018
1019 config BUG
1020 bool "BUG() support" if EXPERT
1021 default y
1022 help
1023 Disabling this option eliminates support for BUG and WARN, reducing
1024 the size of your kernel image and potentially quietly ignoring
1025 numerous fatal conditions. You should only consider disabling this
1026 option for embedded systems with no facilities for reporting errors.
1027 Just say Y.
1028
1029 config ELF_CORE
1030 default y
1031 bool "Enable ELF core dumps" if EXPERT
1032 help
1033 Enable support for generating core dumps. Disabling saves about 4k.
1034
1035
1036 config PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1037 bool "Enable PC-Speaker support" if EXPERT
1038 depends on HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1039 select I8253_LOCK
1040 default y
1041 help
1042 This option allows to disable the internal PC-Speaker
1043 support, saving some memory.
1044
1045 config HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
1046 bool
1047
1048 config BASE_FULL
1049 default y
1050 bool "Enable full-sized data structures for core" if EXPERT
1051 help
1052 Disabling this option reduces the size of miscellaneous core
1053 kernel data structures. This saves memory on small machines,
1054 but may reduce performance.
1055
1056 config FUTEX
1057 bool "Enable futex support" if EXPERT
1058 default y
1059 select RT_MUTEXES
1060 help
1061 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1062 support for "fast userspace mutexes". The resulting kernel may not
1063 run glibc-based applications correctly.
1064
1065 config EPOLL
1066 bool "Enable eventpoll support" if EXPERT
1067 default y
1068 select ANON_INODES
1069 help
1070 Disabling this option will cause the kernel to be built without
1071 support for epoll family of system calls.
1072
1073 config SIGNALFD
1074 bool "Enable signalfd() system call" if EXPERT
1075 select ANON_INODES
1076 default y
1077 help
1078 Enable the signalfd() system call that allows to receive signals
1079 on a file descriptor.
1080
1081 If unsure, say Y.
1082
1083 config TIMERFD
1084 bool "Enable timerfd() system call" if EXPERT
1085 select ANON_INODES
1086 default y
1087 help
1088 Enable the timerfd() system call that allows to receive timer
1089 events on a file descriptor.
1090
1091 If unsure, say Y.
1092
1093 config EVENTFD
1094 bool "Enable eventfd() system call" if EXPERT
1095 select ANON_INODES
1096 default y
1097 help
1098 Enable the eventfd() system call that allows to receive both
1099 kernel notification (ie. KAIO) or userspace notifications.
1100
1101 If unsure, say Y.
1102
1103 config SHMEM
1104 bool "Use full shmem filesystem" if EXPERT
1105 default y
1106 depends on MMU
1107 help
1108 The shmem is an internal filesystem used to manage shared memory.
1109 It is backed by swap and manages resource limits. It is also exported
1110 to userspace as tmpfs if TMPFS is enabled. Disabling this
1111 option replaces shmem and tmpfs with the much simpler ramfs code,
1112 which may be appropriate on small systems without swap.
1113
1114 config AIO
1115 bool "Enable AIO support" if EXPERT
1116 default y
1117 help
1118 This option enables POSIX asynchronous I/O which may by used
1119 by some high performance threaded applications. Disabling
1120 this option saves about 7k.
1121
1122 config EMBEDDED
1123 bool "Embedded system"
1124 select EXPERT
1125 help
1126 This option should be enabled if compiling the kernel for
1127 an embedded system so certain expert options are available
1128 for configuration.
1129
1130 config HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1131 bool
1132 help
1133 See tools/perf/design.txt for details.
1134
1135 config PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1136 bool
1137 help
1138 See tools/perf/design.txt for details
1139
1140 menu "Kernel Performance Events And Counters"
1141
1142 config PERF_EVENTS
1143 bool "Kernel performance events and counters"
1144 default y if (PROFILING || PERF_COUNTERS)
1145 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1146 select ANON_INODES
1147 select IRQ_WORK
1148 help
1149 Enable kernel support for various performance events provided
1150 by software and hardware.
1151
1152 Software events are supported either built-in or via the
1153 use of generic tracepoints.
1154
1155 Most modern CPUs support performance events via performance
1156 counter registers. These registers count the number of certain
1157 types of hw events: such as instructions executed, cachemisses
1158 suffered, or branches mis-predicted - without slowing down the
1159 kernel or applications. These registers can also trigger interrupts
1160 when a threshold number of events have passed - and can thus be
1161 used to profile the code that runs on that CPU.
1162
1163 The Linux Performance Event subsystem provides an abstraction of
1164 these software and hardware event capabilities, available via a
1165 system call and used by the "perf" utility in tools/perf/. It
1166 provides per task and per CPU counters, and it provides event
1167 capabilities on top of those.
1168
1169 Say Y if unsure.
1170
1171 config PERF_COUNTERS
1172 bool "Kernel performance counters (old config option)"
1173 depends on HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
1174 help
1175 This config has been obsoleted by the PERF_EVENTS
1176 config option - please see that one for details.
1177
1178 It has no effect on the kernel whether you enable
1179 it or not, it is a compatibility placeholder.
1180
1181 Say N if unsure.
1182
1183 config DEBUG_PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1184 default n
1185 bool "Debug: use vmalloc to back perf mmap() buffers"
1186 depends on PERF_EVENTS && DEBUG_KERNEL
1187 select PERF_USE_VMALLOC
1188 help
1189 Use vmalloc memory to back perf mmap() buffers.
1190
1191 Mostly useful for debugging the vmalloc code on platforms
1192 that don't require it.
1193
1194 Say N if unsure.
1195
1196 endmenu
1197
1198 config VM_EVENT_COUNTERS
1199 default y
1200 bool "Enable VM event counters for /proc/vmstat" if EXPERT
1201 help
1202 VM event counters are needed for event counts to be shown.
1203 This option allows the disabling of the VM event counters
1204 on EXPERT systems. /proc/vmstat will only show page counts
1205 if VM event counters are disabled.
1206
1207 config PCI_QUIRKS
1208 default y
1209 bool "Enable PCI quirk workarounds" if EXPERT
1210 depends on PCI
1211 help
1212 This enables workarounds for various PCI chipset
1213 bugs/quirks. Disable this only if your target machine is
1214 unaffected by PCI quirks.
1215
1216 config SLUB_DEBUG
1217 default y
1218 bool "Enable SLUB debugging support" if EXPERT
1219 depends on SLUB && SYSFS
1220 help
1221 SLUB has extensive debug support features. Disabling these can
1222 result in significant savings in code size. This also disables
1223 SLUB sysfs support. /sys/slab will not exist and there will be
1224 no support for cache validation etc.
1225
1226 config COMPAT_BRK
1227 bool "Disable heap randomization"
1228 default y
1229 help
1230 Randomizing heap placement makes heap exploits harder, but it
1231 also breaks ancient binaries (including anything libc5 based).
1232 This option changes the bootup default to heap randomization
1233 disabled, and can be overridden at runtime by setting
1234 /proc/sys/kernel/randomize_va_space to 2.
1235
1236 On non-ancient distros (post-2000 ones) N is usually a safe choice.
1237
1238 choice
1239 prompt "Choose SLAB allocator"
1240 default SLUB
1241 help
1242 This option allows to select a slab allocator.
1243
1244 config SLAB
1245 bool "SLAB"
1246 help
1247 The regular slab allocator that is established and known to work
1248 well in all environments. It organizes cache hot objects in
1249 per cpu and per node queues.
1250
1251 config SLUB
1252 bool "SLUB (Unqueued Allocator)"
1253 help
1254 SLUB is a slab allocator that minimizes cache line usage
1255 instead of managing queues of cached objects (SLAB approach).
1256 Per cpu caching is realized using slabs of objects instead
1257 of queues of objects. SLUB can use memory efficiently
1258 and has enhanced diagnostics. SLUB is the default choice for
1259 a slab allocator.
1260
1261 config SLOB
1262 depends on EXPERT
1263 bool "SLOB (Simple Allocator)"
1264 help
1265 SLOB replaces the stock allocator with a drastically simpler
1266 allocator. SLOB is generally more space efficient but
1267 does not perform as well on large systems.
1268
1269 endchoice
1270
1271 config MMAP_ALLOW_UNINITIALIZED
1272 bool "Allow mmapped anonymous memory to be uninitialized"
1273 depends on EXPERT && !MMU
1274 default n
1275 help
1276 Normally, and according to the Linux spec, anonymous memory obtained
1277 from mmap() has it's contents cleared before it is passed to
1278 userspace. Enabling this config option allows you to request that
1279 mmap() skip that if it is given an MAP_UNINITIALIZED flag, thus
1280 providing a huge performance boost. If this option is not enabled,
1281 then the flag will be ignored.
1282
1283 This is taken advantage of by uClibc's malloc(), and also by
1284 ELF-FDPIC binfmt's brk and stack allocator.
1285
1286 Because of the obvious security issues, this option should only be
1287 enabled on embedded devices where you control what is run in
1288 userspace. Since that isn't generally a problem on no-MMU systems,
1289 it is normally safe to say Y here.
1290
1291 See Documentation/nommu-mmap.txt for more information.
1292
1293 config PROFILING
1294 bool "Profiling support"
1295 help
1296 Say Y here to enable the extended profiling support mechanisms used
1297 by profilers such as OProfile.
1298
1299 #
1300 # Place an empty function call at each tracepoint site. Can be
1301 # dynamically changed for a probe function.
1302 #
1303 config TRACEPOINTS
1304 bool
1305
1306 source "arch/Kconfig"
1307
1308 endmenu # General setup
1309
1310 config HAVE_GENERIC_DMA_COHERENT
1311 bool
1312 default n
1313
1314 config SLABINFO
1315 bool
1316 depends on PROC_FS
1317 depends on SLAB || SLUB_DEBUG
1318 default y
1319
1320 config RT_MUTEXES
1321 boolean
1322
1323 config BASE_SMALL
1324 int
1325 default 0 if BASE_FULL
1326 default 1 if !BASE_FULL
1327
1328 menuconfig MODULES
1329 bool "Enable loadable module support"
1330 help
1331 Kernel modules are small pieces of compiled code which can
1332 be inserted in the running kernel, rather than being
1333 permanently built into the kernel. You use the "modprobe"
1334 tool to add (and sometimes remove) them. If you say Y here,
1335 many parts of the kernel can be built as modules (by
1336 answering M instead of Y where indicated): this is most
1337 useful for infrequently used options which are not required
1338 for booting. For more information, see the man pages for
1339 modprobe, lsmod, modinfo, insmod and rmmod.
1340
1341 If you say Y here, you will need to run "make
1342 modules_install" to put the modules under /lib/modules/
1343 where modprobe can find them (you may need to be root to do
1344 this).
1345
1346 If unsure, say Y.
1347
1348 if MODULES
1349
1350 config MODULE_FORCE_LOAD
1351 bool "Forced module loading"
1352 default n
1353 help
1354 Allow loading of modules without version information (ie. modprobe
1355 --force). Forced module loading sets the 'F' (forced) taint flag and
1356 is usually a really bad idea.
1357
1358 config MODULE_UNLOAD
1359 bool "Module unloading"
1360 help
1361 Without this option you will not be able to unload any
1362 modules (note that some modules may not be unloadable
1363 anyway), which makes your kernel smaller, faster
1364 and simpler. If unsure, say Y.
1365
1366 config MODULE_FORCE_UNLOAD
1367 bool "Forced module unloading"
1368 depends on MODULE_UNLOAD && EXPERIMENTAL
1369 help
1370 This option allows you to force a module to unload, even if the
1371 kernel believes it is unsafe: the kernel will remove the module
1372 without waiting for anyone to stop using it (using the -f option to
1373 rmmod). This is mainly for kernel developers and desperate users.
1374 If unsure, say N.
1375
1376 config MODVERSIONS
1377 bool "Module versioning support"
1378 help
1379 Usually, you have to use modules compiled with your kernel.
1380 Saying Y here makes it sometimes possible to use modules
1381 compiled for different kernels, by adding enough information
1382 to the modules to (hopefully) spot any changes which would
1383 make them incompatible with the kernel you are running. If
1384 unsure, say N.
1385
1386 config MODULE_SRCVERSION_ALL
1387 bool "Source checksum for all modules"
1388 help
1389 Modules which contain a MODULE_VERSION get an extra "srcversion"
1390 field inserted into their modinfo section, which contains a
1391 sum of the source files which made it. This helps maintainers
1392 see exactly which source was used to build a module (since
1393 others sometimes change the module source without updating
1394 the version). With this option, such a "srcversion" field
1395 will be created for all modules. If unsure, say N.
1396
1397 endif # MODULES
1398
1399 config INIT_ALL_POSSIBLE
1400 bool
1401 help
1402 Back when each arch used to define their own cpu_online_map and
1403 cpu_possible_map, some of them chose to initialize cpu_possible_map
1404 with all 1s, and others with all 0s. When they were centralised,
1405 it was better to provide this option than to break all the archs
1406 and have several arch maintainers pursuing me down dark alleys.
1407
1408 config STOP_MACHINE
1409 bool
1410 default y
1411 depends on (SMP && MODULE_UNLOAD) || HOTPLUG_CPU
1412 help
1413 Need stop_machine() primitive.
1414
1415 source "block/Kconfig"
1416
1417 config PREEMPT_NOTIFIERS
1418 bool
1419
1420 config PADATA
1421 depends on SMP
1422 bool
1423
1424 source "kernel/Kconfig.locks"
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