Revert "powerpc: Rework dma-noncoherent to use generic vmalloc layer"
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / irq / handle.c
1 /*
2 * linux/kernel/irq/handle.c
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1992, 1998-2006 Linus Torvalds, Ingo Molnar
5 * Copyright (C) 2005-2006, Thomas Gleixner, Russell King
6 *
7 * This file contains the core interrupt handling code.
8 *
9 * Detailed information is available in Documentation/DocBook/genericirq
10 *
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/random.h>
16 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
17 #include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
18 #include <linux/rculist.h>
19 #include <linux/hash.h>
20 #include <trace/irq.h>
21 #include <linux/bootmem.h>
22
23 #include "internals.h"
24
25 /*
26 * lockdep: we want to handle all irq_desc locks as a single lock-class:
27 */
28 struct lock_class_key irq_desc_lock_class;
29
30 /**
31 * handle_bad_irq - handle spurious and unhandled irqs
32 * @irq: the interrupt number
33 * @desc: description of the interrupt
34 *
35 * Handles spurious and unhandled IRQ's. It also prints a debugmessage.
36 */
37 void handle_bad_irq(unsigned int irq, struct irq_desc *desc)
38 {
39 print_irq_desc(irq, desc);
40 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
41 ack_bad_irq(irq);
42 }
43
44 #if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS)
45 static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
46 {
47 alloc_bootmem_cpumask_var(&irq_default_affinity);
48 cpumask_setall(irq_default_affinity);
49 }
50 #else
51 static void __init init_irq_default_affinity(void)
52 {
53 }
54 #endif
55
56 /*
57 * Linux has a controller-independent interrupt architecture.
58 * Every controller has a 'controller-template', that is used
59 * by the main code to do the right thing. Each driver-visible
60 * interrupt source is transparently wired to the appropriate
61 * controller. Thus drivers need not be aware of the
62 * interrupt-controller.
63 *
64 * The code is designed to be easily extended with new/different
65 * interrupt controllers, without having to do assembly magic or
66 * having to touch the generic code.
67 *
68 * Controller mappings for all interrupt sources:
69 */
70 int nr_irqs = NR_IRQS;
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_irqs);
72
73 #ifdef CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ
74
75 static struct irq_desc irq_desc_init = {
76 .irq = -1,
77 .status = IRQ_DISABLED,
78 .chip = &no_irq_chip,
79 .handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
80 .depth = 1,
81 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc_init.lock),
82 };
83
84 void init_kstat_irqs(struct irq_desc *desc, int cpu, int nr)
85 {
86 int node;
87 void *ptr;
88
89 node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
90 ptr = kzalloc_node(nr * sizeof(*desc->kstat_irqs), GFP_ATOMIC, node);
91
92 /*
93 * don't overwite if can not get new one
94 * init_copy_kstat_irqs() could still use old one
95 */
96 if (ptr) {
97 printk(KERN_DEBUG " alloc kstat_irqs on cpu %d node %d\n",
98 cpu, node);
99 desc->kstat_irqs = ptr;
100 }
101 }
102
103 static void init_one_irq_desc(int irq, struct irq_desc *desc, int cpu)
104 {
105 memcpy(desc, &irq_desc_init, sizeof(struct irq_desc));
106
107 spin_lock_init(&desc->lock);
108 desc->irq = irq;
109 #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
110 desc->cpu = cpu;
111 #endif
112 lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
113 init_kstat_irqs(desc, cpu, nr_cpu_ids);
114 if (!desc->kstat_irqs) {
115 printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc kstat_irqs\n");
116 BUG_ON(1);
117 }
118 if (!init_alloc_desc_masks(desc, cpu, false)) {
119 printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc irq_desc cpumasks\n");
120 BUG_ON(1);
121 }
122 arch_init_chip_data(desc, cpu);
123 }
124
125 /*
126 * Protect the sparse_irqs:
127 */
128 DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sparse_irq_lock);
129
130 struct irq_desc **irq_desc_ptrs __read_mostly;
131
132 static struct irq_desc irq_desc_legacy[NR_IRQS_LEGACY] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
133 [0 ... NR_IRQS_LEGACY-1] = {
134 .irq = -1,
135 .status = IRQ_DISABLED,
136 .chip = &no_irq_chip,
137 .handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
138 .depth = 1,
139 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc_init.lock),
140 }
141 };
142
143 static unsigned int *kstat_irqs_legacy;
144
145 int __init early_irq_init(void)
146 {
147 struct irq_desc *desc;
148 int legacy_count;
149 int i;
150
151 init_irq_default_affinity();
152
153 /* initialize nr_irqs based on nr_cpu_ids */
154 arch_probe_nr_irqs();
155 printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d nr_irqs:%d\n", NR_IRQS, nr_irqs);
156
157 desc = irq_desc_legacy;
158 legacy_count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc_legacy);
159
160 /* allocate irq_desc_ptrs array based on nr_irqs */
161 irq_desc_ptrs = alloc_bootmem(nr_irqs * sizeof(void *));
162
163 /* allocate based on nr_cpu_ids */
164 /* FIXME: invert kstat_irgs, and it'd be a per_cpu_alloc'd thing */
165 kstat_irqs_legacy = alloc_bootmem(NR_IRQS_LEGACY * nr_cpu_ids *
166 sizeof(int));
167
168 for (i = 0; i < legacy_count; i++) {
169 desc[i].irq = i;
170 desc[i].kstat_irqs = kstat_irqs_legacy + i * nr_cpu_ids;
171 lockdep_set_class(&desc[i].lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
172 init_alloc_desc_masks(&desc[i], 0, true);
173 irq_desc_ptrs[i] = desc + i;
174 }
175
176 for (i = legacy_count; i < nr_irqs; i++)
177 irq_desc_ptrs[i] = NULL;
178
179 return arch_early_irq_init();
180 }
181
182 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
183 {
184 if (irq_desc_ptrs && irq < nr_irqs)
185 return irq_desc_ptrs[irq];
186
187 return NULL;
188 }
189
190 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc_alloc_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
191 {
192 struct irq_desc *desc;
193 unsigned long flags;
194 int node;
195
196 if (irq >= nr_irqs) {
197 WARN(1, "irq (%d) >= nr_irqs (%d) in irq_to_desc_alloc\n",
198 irq, nr_irqs);
199 return NULL;
200 }
201
202 desc = irq_desc_ptrs[irq];
203 if (desc)
204 return desc;
205
206 spin_lock_irqsave(&sparse_irq_lock, flags);
207
208 /* We have to check it to avoid races with another CPU */
209 desc = irq_desc_ptrs[irq];
210 if (desc)
211 goto out_unlock;
212
213 node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
214 desc = kzalloc_node(sizeof(*desc), GFP_ATOMIC, node);
215 printk(KERN_DEBUG " alloc irq_desc for %d on cpu %d node %d\n",
216 irq, cpu, node);
217 if (!desc) {
218 printk(KERN_ERR "can not alloc irq_desc\n");
219 BUG_ON(1);
220 }
221 init_one_irq_desc(irq, desc, cpu);
222
223 irq_desc_ptrs[irq] = desc;
224
225 out_unlock:
226 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sparse_irq_lock, flags);
227
228 return desc;
229 }
230
231 #else /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
232
233 struct irq_desc irq_desc[NR_IRQS] __cacheline_aligned_in_smp = {
234 [0 ... NR_IRQS-1] = {
235 .status = IRQ_DISABLED,
236 .chip = &no_irq_chip,
237 .handle_irq = handle_bad_irq,
238 .depth = 1,
239 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(irq_desc->lock),
240 }
241 };
242
243 static unsigned int kstat_irqs_all[NR_IRQS][NR_CPUS];
244 int __init early_irq_init(void)
245 {
246 struct irq_desc *desc;
247 int count;
248 int i;
249
250 init_irq_default_affinity();
251
252 printk(KERN_INFO "NR_IRQS:%d\n", NR_IRQS);
253
254 desc = irq_desc;
255 count = ARRAY_SIZE(irq_desc);
256
257 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
258 desc[i].irq = i;
259 init_alloc_desc_masks(&desc[i], 0, true);
260 desc[i].kstat_irqs = kstat_irqs_all[i];
261 }
262 return arch_early_irq_init();
263 }
264
265 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc(unsigned int irq)
266 {
267 return (irq < NR_IRQS) ? irq_desc + irq : NULL;
268 }
269
270 struct irq_desc *irq_to_desc_alloc_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
271 {
272 return irq_to_desc(irq);
273 }
274 #endif /* !CONFIG_SPARSE_IRQ */
275
276 void clear_kstat_irqs(struct irq_desc *desc)
277 {
278 memset(desc->kstat_irqs, 0, nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(*(desc->kstat_irqs)));
279 }
280
281 /*
282 * What should we do if we get a hw irq event on an illegal vector?
283 * Each architecture has to answer this themself.
284 */
285 static void ack_bad(unsigned int irq)
286 {
287 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
288
289 print_irq_desc(irq, desc);
290 ack_bad_irq(irq);
291 }
292
293 /*
294 * NOP functions
295 */
296 static void noop(unsigned int irq)
297 {
298 }
299
300 static unsigned int noop_ret(unsigned int irq)
301 {
302 return 0;
303 }
304
305 /*
306 * Generic no controller implementation
307 */
308 struct irq_chip no_irq_chip = {
309 .name = "none",
310 .startup = noop_ret,
311 .shutdown = noop,
312 .enable = noop,
313 .disable = noop,
314 .ack = ack_bad,
315 .end = noop,
316 };
317
318 /*
319 * Generic dummy implementation which can be used for
320 * real dumb interrupt sources
321 */
322 struct irq_chip dummy_irq_chip = {
323 .name = "dummy",
324 .startup = noop_ret,
325 .shutdown = noop,
326 .enable = noop,
327 .disable = noop,
328 .ack = noop,
329 .mask = noop,
330 .unmask = noop,
331 .end = noop,
332 };
333
334 /*
335 * Special, empty irq handler:
336 */
337 irqreturn_t no_action(int cpl, void *dev_id)
338 {
339 return IRQ_NONE;
340 }
341
342 static void warn_no_thread(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
343 {
344 if (test_and_set_bit(IRQTF_WARNED, &action->thread_flags))
345 return;
346
347 printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %d device %s returned IRQ_WAKE_THREAD "
348 "but no thread function available.", irq, action->name);
349 }
350
351 DEFINE_TRACE(irq_handler_entry);
352 DEFINE_TRACE(irq_handler_exit);
353
354 /**
355 * handle_IRQ_event - irq action chain handler
356 * @irq: the interrupt number
357 * @action: the interrupt action chain for this irq
358 *
359 * Handles the action chain of an irq event
360 */
361 irqreturn_t handle_IRQ_event(unsigned int irq, struct irqaction *action)
362 {
363 irqreturn_t ret, retval = IRQ_NONE;
364 unsigned int status = 0;
365
366 if (!(action->flags & IRQF_DISABLED))
367 local_irq_enable_in_hardirq();
368
369 do {
370 trace_irq_handler_entry(irq, action);
371 ret = action->handler(irq, action->dev_id);
372 trace_irq_handler_exit(irq, action, ret);
373
374 switch (ret) {
375 case IRQ_WAKE_THREAD:
376 /*
377 * Set result to handled so the spurious check
378 * does not trigger.
379 */
380 ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
381
382 /*
383 * Catch drivers which return WAKE_THREAD but
384 * did not set up a thread function
385 */
386 if (unlikely(!action->thread_fn)) {
387 warn_no_thread(irq, action);
388 break;
389 }
390
391 /*
392 * Wake up the handler thread for this
393 * action. In case the thread crashed and was
394 * killed we just pretend that we handled the
395 * interrupt. The hardirq handler above has
396 * disabled the device interrupt, so no irq
397 * storm is lurking.
398 */
399 if (likely(!test_bit(IRQTF_DIED,
400 &action->thread_flags))) {
401 set_bit(IRQTF_RUNTHREAD, &action->thread_flags);
402 wake_up_process(action->thread);
403 }
404
405 /* Fall through to add to randomness */
406 case IRQ_HANDLED:
407 status |= action->flags;
408 break;
409
410 default:
411 break;
412 }
413
414 retval |= ret;
415 action = action->next;
416 } while (action);
417
418 if (status & IRQF_SAMPLE_RANDOM)
419 add_interrupt_randomness(irq);
420 local_irq_disable();
421
422 return retval;
423 }
424
425 #ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_HARDIRQS_NO__DO_IRQ
426
427 #ifdef CONFIG_ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED
428 # warning __do_IRQ is deprecated. Please convert to proper flow handlers
429 #endif
430
431 /**
432 * __do_IRQ - original all in one highlevel IRQ handler
433 * @irq: the interrupt number
434 *
435 * __do_IRQ handles all normal device IRQ's (the special
436 * SMP cross-CPU interrupts have their own specific
437 * handlers).
438 *
439 * This is the original x86 implementation which is used for every
440 * interrupt type.
441 */
442 unsigned int __do_IRQ(unsigned int irq)
443 {
444 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
445 struct irqaction *action;
446 unsigned int status;
447
448 kstat_incr_irqs_this_cpu(irq, desc);
449
450 if (CHECK_IRQ_PER_CPU(desc->status)) {
451 irqreturn_t action_ret;
452
453 /*
454 * No locking required for CPU-local interrupts:
455 */
456 if (desc->chip->ack) {
457 desc->chip->ack(irq);
458 /* get new one */
459 desc = irq_remap_to_desc(irq, desc);
460 }
461 if (likely(!(desc->status & IRQ_DISABLED))) {
462 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, desc->action);
463 if (!noirqdebug)
464 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
465 }
466 desc->chip->end(irq);
467 return 1;
468 }
469
470 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
471 if (desc->chip->ack) {
472 desc->chip->ack(irq);
473 desc = irq_remap_to_desc(irq, desc);
474 }
475 /*
476 * REPLAY is when Linux resends an IRQ that was dropped earlier
477 * WAITING is used by probe to mark irqs that are being tested
478 */
479 status = desc->status & ~(IRQ_REPLAY | IRQ_WAITING);
480 status |= IRQ_PENDING; /* we _want_ to handle it */
481
482 /*
483 * If the IRQ is disabled for whatever reason, we cannot
484 * use the action we have.
485 */
486 action = NULL;
487 if (likely(!(status & (IRQ_DISABLED | IRQ_INPROGRESS)))) {
488 action = desc->action;
489 status &= ~IRQ_PENDING; /* we commit to handling */
490 status |= IRQ_INPROGRESS; /* we are handling it */
491 }
492 desc->status = status;
493
494 /*
495 * If there is no IRQ handler or it was disabled, exit early.
496 * Since we set PENDING, if another processor is handling
497 * a different instance of this same irq, the other processor
498 * will take care of it.
499 */
500 if (unlikely(!action))
501 goto out;
502
503 /*
504 * Edge triggered interrupts need to remember
505 * pending events.
506 * This applies to any hw interrupts that allow a second
507 * instance of the same irq to arrive while we are in do_IRQ
508 * or in the handler. But the code here only handles the _second_
509 * instance of the irq, not the third or fourth. So it is mostly
510 * useful for irq hardware that does not mask cleanly in an
511 * SMP environment.
512 */
513 for (;;) {
514 irqreturn_t action_ret;
515
516 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
517
518 action_ret = handle_IRQ_event(irq, action);
519 if (!noirqdebug)
520 note_interrupt(irq, desc, action_ret);
521
522 spin_lock(&desc->lock);
523 if (likely(!(desc->status & IRQ_PENDING)))
524 break;
525 desc->status &= ~IRQ_PENDING;
526 }
527 desc->status &= ~IRQ_INPROGRESS;
528
529 out:
530 /*
531 * The ->end() handler has to deal with interrupts which got
532 * disabled while the handler was running.
533 */
534 desc->chip->end(irq);
535 spin_unlock(&desc->lock);
536
537 return 1;
538 }
539 #endif
540
541 void early_init_irq_lock_class(void)
542 {
543 struct irq_desc *desc;
544 int i;
545
546 for_each_irq_desc(i, desc) {
547 lockdep_set_class(&desc->lock, &irq_desc_lock_class);
548 }
549 }
550
551 unsigned int kstat_irqs_cpu(unsigned int irq, int cpu)
552 {
553 struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(irq);
554 return desc ? desc->kstat_irqs[cpu] : 0;
555 }
556 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kstat_irqs_cpu);
557
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