Merge branch 'for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cooloney...

[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / sched / cputime.c

#include <linux/export.h>
#include <linux/sched.h>
#include <linux/tsacct_kern.h>
#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
#include <linux/static_key.h>
#include <linux/context_tracking.h>
#include "sched.h"


#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING

/*
 * There are no locks covering percpu hardirq/softirq time.
 * They are only modified in vtime_account, on corresponding CPU
 * with interrupts disabled. So, writes are safe.
 * They are read and saved off onto struct rq in update_rq_clock().
 * This may result in other CPU reading this CPU's irq time and can
 * race with irq/vtime_account on this CPU. We would either get old
 * or new value with a side effect of accounting a slice of irq time to wrong
 * task when irq is in progress while we read rq->clock. That is a worthy
 * compromise in place of having locks on each irq in account_system_time.
 */
DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_hardirq_time);
DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, cpu_softirq_time);

static DEFINE_PER_CPU(u64, irq_start_time);
static int sched_clock_irqtime;

void enable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
{
        sched_clock_irqtime = 1;
}

void disable_sched_clock_irqtime(void)
{
        sched_clock_irqtime = 0;
}

#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
DEFINE_PER_CPU(seqcount_t, irq_time_seq);
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */

/*
 * Called before incrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_enter
 * and before decrementing preempt_count on {soft,}irq_exit.
 */
void irqtime_account_irq(struct task_struct *curr)
{
        unsigned long flags;
        s64 delta;
        int cpu;

        if (!sched_clock_irqtime)
                return;

        local_irq_save(flags);

        cpu = smp_processor_id();
        delta = sched_clock_cpu(cpu) - __this_cpu_read(irq_start_time);
        __this_cpu_add(irq_start_time, delta);

        irq_time_write_begin();
        /*
         * We do not account for softirq time from ksoftirqd here.
         * We want to continue accounting softirq time to ksoftirqd thread
         * in that case, so as not to confuse scheduler with a special task
         * that do not consume any time, but still wants to run.
         */
        if (hardirq_count())
                __this_cpu_add(cpu_hardirq_time, delta);
        else if (in_serving_softirq() && curr != this_cpu_ksoftirqd())
                __this_cpu_add(cpu_softirq_time, delta);

        irq_time_write_end();
        local_irq_restore(flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irqtime_account_irq);

static int irqtime_account_hi_update(void)
{
        u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
        unsigned long flags;
        u64 latest_ns;
        int ret = 0;

        local_irq_save(flags);
        latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_hardirq_time);
        if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ])
                ret = 1;
        local_irq_restore(flags);
        return ret;
}

static int irqtime_account_si_update(void)
{
        u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
        unsigned long flags;
        u64 latest_ns;
        int ret = 0;

        local_irq_save(flags);
        latest_ns = this_cpu_read(cpu_softirq_time);
        if (nsecs_to_cputime64(latest_ns) > cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ])
                ret = 1;
        local_irq_restore(flags);
        return ret;
}

#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */

#define sched_clock_irqtime     (0)

#endif /* !CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */

static inline void task_group_account_field(struct task_struct *p, int index,
                                            u64 tmp)
{
        /*
         * Since all updates are sure to touch the root cgroup, we
         * get ourselves ahead and touch it first. If the root cgroup
         * is the only cgroup, then nothing else should be necessary.
         *
         */
        __get_cpu_var(kernel_cpustat).cpustat[index] += tmp;

        cpuacct_account_field(p, index, tmp);
}

/*
 * Account user cpu time to a process.
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in user space since the last update
 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
 */
void account_user_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
                       cputime_t cputime_scaled)
{
        int index;

        /* Add user time to process. */
        p->utime += cputime;
        p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
        account_group_user_time(p, cputime);

        index = (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) ? CPUTIME_NICE : CPUTIME_USER;

        /* Add user time to cpustat. */
        task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);

        /* Account for user time used */
        acct_account_cputime(p);
}

/*
 * Account guest cpu time to a process.
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in virtual machine since the last update
 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
 */
static void account_guest_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
                               cputime_t cputime_scaled)
{
        u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;

        /* Add guest time to process. */
        p->utime += cputime;
        p->utimescaled += cputime_scaled;
        account_group_user_time(p, cputime);
        p->gtime += cputime;

        /* Add guest time to cpustat. */
        if (TASK_NICE(p) > 0) {
                cpustat[CPUTIME_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
                cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST_NICE] += (__force u64) cputime;
        } else {
                cpustat[CPUTIME_USER] += (__force u64) cputime;
                cpustat[CPUTIME_GUEST] += (__force u64) cputime;
        }
}

/*
 * Account system cpu time to a process and desired cpustat field
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
 * @target_cputime64: pointer to cpustat field that has to be updated
 */
static inline
void __account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t cputime,
                        cputime_t cputime_scaled, int index)
{
        /* Add system time to process. */
        p->stime += cputime;
        p->stimescaled += cputime_scaled;
        account_group_system_time(p, cputime);

        /* Add system time to cpustat. */
        task_group_account_field(p, index, (__force u64) cputime);

        /* Account for system time used */
        acct_account_cputime(p);
}

/*
 * Account system cpu time to a process.
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @hardirq_offset: the offset to subtract from hardirq_count()
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in kernel space since the last update
 * @cputime_scaled: cputime scaled by cpu frequency
 */
void account_system_time(struct task_struct *p, int hardirq_offset,
                         cputime_t cputime, cputime_t cputime_scaled)
{
        int index;

        if ((p->flags & PF_VCPU) && (irq_count() - hardirq_offset == 0)) {
                account_guest_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled);
                return;
        }

        if (hardirq_count() - hardirq_offset)
                index = CPUTIME_IRQ;
        else if (in_serving_softirq())
                index = CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ;
        else
                index = CPUTIME_SYSTEM;

        __account_system_time(p, cputime, cputime_scaled, index);
}

/*
 * Account for involuntary wait time.
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in involuntary wait
 */
void account_steal_time(cputime_t cputime)
{
        u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;

        cpustat[CPUTIME_STEAL] += (__force u64) cputime;
}

/*
 * Account for idle time.
 * @cputime: the cpu time spent in idle wait
 */
void account_idle_time(cputime_t cputime)
{
        u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;
        struct rq *rq = this_rq();

        if (atomic_read(&rq->nr_iowait) > 0)
                cpustat[CPUTIME_IOWAIT] += (__force u64) cputime;
        else
                cpustat[CPUTIME_IDLE] += (__force u64) cputime;
}

static __always_inline bool steal_account_process_tick(void)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT
        if (static_key_false(&paravirt_steal_enabled)) {
                u64 steal, st = 0;

                steal = paravirt_steal_clock(smp_processor_id());
                steal -= this_rq()->prev_steal_time;

                st = steal_ticks(steal);
                this_rq()->prev_steal_time += st * TICK_NSEC;

                account_steal_time(st);
                return st;
        }
#endif
        return false;
}

/*
 * Accumulate raw cputime values of dead tasks (sig->[us]time) and live
 * tasks (sum on group iteration) belonging to @tsk's group.
 */
void thread_group_cputime(struct task_struct *tsk, struct task_cputime *times)
{
        struct signal_struct *sig = tsk->signal;
        cputime_t utime, stime;
        struct task_struct *t;

        times->utime = sig->utime;
        times->stime = sig->stime;
        times->sum_exec_runtime = sig->sum_sched_runtime;

        rcu_read_lock();
        /* make sure we can trust tsk->thread_group list */
        if (!likely(pid_alive(tsk)))
                goto out;

        t = tsk;
        do {
                task_cputime(t, &utime, &stime);
                times->utime += utime;
                times->stime += stime;
                times->sum_exec_runtime += task_sched_runtime(t);
        } while_each_thread(tsk, t);
out:
        rcu_read_unlock();
}

#ifdef CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
/*
 * Account a tick to a process and cpustat
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @user_tick: is the tick from userspace
 * @rq: the pointer to rq
 *
 * Tick demultiplexing follows the order
 * - pending hardirq update
 * - pending softirq update
 * - user_time
 * - idle_time
 * - system time
 *   - check for guest_time
 *   - else account as system_time
 *
 * Check for hardirq is done both for system and user time as there is
 * no timer going off while we are on hardirq and hence we may never get an
 * opportunity to update it solely in system time.
 * p->stime and friends are only updated on system time and not on irq
 * softirq as those do not count in task exec_runtime any more.
 */
static void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
                                                struct rq *rq)
{
        cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
        u64 *cpustat = kcpustat_this_cpu->cpustat;

        if (steal_account_process_tick())
                return;

        if (irqtime_account_hi_update()) {
                cpustat[CPUTIME_IRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
        } else if (irqtime_account_si_update()) {
                cpustat[CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ] += (__force u64) cputime_one_jiffy;
        } else if (this_cpu_ksoftirqd() == p) {
                /*
                 * ksoftirqd time do not get accounted in cpu_softirq_time.
                 * So, we have to handle it separately here.
                 * Also, p->stime needs to be updated for ksoftirqd.
                 */
                __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
                                        CPUTIME_SOFTIRQ);
        } else if (user_tick) {
                account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
        } else if (p == rq->idle) {
                account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
        } else if (p->flags & PF_VCPU) { /* System time or guest time */
                account_guest_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
        } else {
                __account_system_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled,
                                        CPUTIME_SYSTEM);
        }
}

static void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks)
{
        int i;
        struct rq *rq = this_rq();

        for (i = 0; i < ticks; i++)
                irqtime_account_process_tick(current, 0, rq);
}
#else /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */
static inline void irqtime_account_idle_ticks(int ticks) {}
static inline void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick,
                                                struct rq *rq) {}
#endif /* CONFIG_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING */

/*
 * Use precise platform statistics if available:
 */
#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING

#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
{
        if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
                return;

        if (is_idle_task(prev))
                vtime_account_idle(prev);
        else
                vtime_account_system(prev);

#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
        vtime_account_user(prev);
#endif
        arch_vtime_task_switch(prev);
}
#endif

/*
 * Archs that account the whole time spent in the idle task
 * (outside irq) as idle time can rely on this and just implement
 * vtime_account_system() and vtime_account_idle(). Archs that
 * have other meaning of the idle time (s390 only includes the
 * time spent by the CPU when it's in low power mode) must override
 * vtime_account().
 */
#ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT
void vtime_account_irq_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
                return;

        if (!in_interrupt()) {
                /*
                 * If we interrupted user, context_tracking_in_user()
                 * is 1 because the context tracking don't hook
                 * on irq entry/exit. This way we know if
                 * we need to flush user time on kernel entry.
                 */
                if (context_tracking_in_user()) {
                        vtime_account_user(tsk);
                        return;
                }

                if (is_idle_task(tsk)) {
                        vtime_account_idle(tsk);
                        return;
                }
        }
        vtime_account_system(tsk);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vtime_account_irq_enter);
#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_ACCOUNT */
#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */


#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
        *ut = p->utime;
        *st = p->stime;
}

void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
        struct task_cputime cputime;

        thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);

        *ut = cputime.utime;
        *st = cputime.stime;
}
#else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
/*
 * Account a single tick of cpu time.
 * @p: the process that the cpu time gets accounted to
 * @user_tick: indicates if the tick is a user or a system tick
 */
void account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_tick)
{
        cputime_t one_jiffy_scaled = cputime_to_scaled(cputime_one_jiffy);
        struct rq *rq = this_rq();

        if (vtime_accounting_enabled())
                return;

        if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
                irqtime_account_process_tick(p, user_tick, rq);
                return;
        }

        if (steal_account_process_tick())
                return;

        if (user_tick)
                account_user_time(p, cputime_one_jiffy, one_jiffy_scaled);
        else if ((p != rq->idle) || (irq_count() != HARDIRQ_OFFSET))
                account_system_time(p, HARDIRQ_OFFSET, cputime_one_jiffy,
                                    one_jiffy_scaled);
        else
                account_idle_time(cputime_one_jiffy);
}

/*
 * Account multiple ticks of steal time.
 * @p: the process from which the cpu time has been stolen
 * @ticks: number of stolen ticks
 */
void account_steal_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
{
        account_steal_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
}

/*
 * Account multiple ticks of idle time.
 * @ticks: number of stolen ticks
 */
void account_idle_ticks(unsigned long ticks)
{

        if (sched_clock_irqtime) {
                irqtime_account_idle_ticks(ticks);
                return;
        }

        account_idle_time(jiffies_to_cputime(ticks));
}

/*
 * Perform (stime * rtime) / total, but avoid multiplication overflow by
 * loosing precision when the numbers are big.
 */
static cputime_t scale_stime(u64 stime, u64 rtime, u64 total)
{
        u64 scaled;

        for (;;) {
                /* Make sure "rtime" is the bigger of stime/rtime */
                if (stime > rtime) {
                        u64 tmp = rtime; rtime = stime; stime = tmp;
                }

                /* Make sure 'total' fits in 32 bits */
                if (total >> 32)
                        goto drop_precision;

                /* Does rtime (and thus stime) fit in 32 bits? */
                if (!(rtime >> 32))
                        break;

                /* Can we just balance rtime/stime rather than dropping bits? */
                if (stime >> 31)
                        goto drop_precision;

                /* We can grow stime and shrink rtime and try to make them both fit */
                stime <<= 1;
                rtime >>= 1;
                continue;

drop_precision:
                /* We drop from rtime, it has more bits than stime */
                rtime >>= 1;
                total >>= 1;
        }

        /*
         * Make sure gcc understands that this is a 32x32->64 multiply,
         * followed by a 64/32->64 divide.
         */
        scaled = div_u64((u64) (u32) stime * (u64) (u32) rtime, (u32)total);
        return (__force cputime_t) scaled;
}

/*
 * Adjust tick based cputime random precision against scheduler
 * runtime accounting.
 */
static void cputime_adjust(struct task_cputime *curr,
                           struct cputime *prev,
                           cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
        cputime_t rtime, stime, utime, total;

        if (vtime_accounting_enabled()) {
                *ut = curr->utime;
                *st = curr->stime;
                return;
        }

        stime = curr->stime;
        total = stime + curr->utime;

        /*
         * Tick based cputime accounting depend on random scheduling
         * timeslices of a task to be interrupted or not by the timer.
         * Depending on these circumstances, the number of these interrupts
         * may be over or under-optimistic, matching the real user and system
         * cputime with a variable precision.
         *
         * Fix this by scaling these tick based values against the total
         * runtime accounted by the CFS scheduler.
         */
        rtime = nsecs_to_cputime(curr->sum_exec_runtime);

        /*
         * Update userspace visible utime/stime values only if actual execution
         * time is bigger than already exported. Note that can happen, that we
         * provided bigger values due to scaling inaccuracy on big numbers.
         */
        if (prev->stime + prev->utime >= rtime)
                goto out;

        if (total) {
                stime = scale_stime((__force u64)stime,
                                    (__force u64)rtime, (__force u64)total);
                utime = rtime - stime;
        } else {
                stime = rtime;
                utime = 0;
        }

        /*
         * If the tick based count grows faster than the scheduler one,
         * the result of the scaling may go backward.
         * Let's enforce monotonicity.
         */
        prev->stime = max(prev->stime, stime);
        prev->utime = max(prev->utime, utime);

out:
        *ut = prev->utime;
        *st = prev->stime;
}

void task_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
        struct task_cputime cputime = {
                .sum_exec_runtime = p->se.sum_exec_runtime,
        };

        task_cputime(p, &cputime.utime, &cputime.stime);
        cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->prev_cputime, ut, st);
}

/*
 * Must be called with siglock held.
 */
void thread_group_cputime_adjusted(struct task_struct *p, cputime_t *ut, cputime_t *st)
{
        struct task_cputime cputime;

        thread_group_cputime(p, &cputime);
        cputime_adjust(&cputime, &p->signal->prev_cputime, ut, st);
}
#endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */

#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN
static unsigned long long vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        unsigned long long clock;

        clock = local_clock();
        if (clock < tsk->vtime_snap)
                return 0;

        return clock - tsk->vtime_snap;
}

static cputime_t get_vtime_delta(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        unsigned long long delta = vtime_delta(tsk);

        WARN_ON_ONCE(tsk->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING);
        tsk->vtime_snap += delta;

        /* CHECKME: always safe to convert nsecs to cputime? */
        return nsecs_to_cputime(delta);
}

static void __vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);

        account_system_time(tsk, irq_count(), delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
}

void vtime_account_system(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
                return;

        write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
        __vtime_account_system(tsk);
        write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
}

void vtime_account_irq_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
                return;

        write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
        if (context_tracking_in_user())
                tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
        __vtime_account_system(tsk);
        write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
}

void vtime_account_user(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        cputime_t delta_cpu;

        if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
                return;

        delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);

        write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
        tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
        account_user_time(tsk, delta_cpu, cputime_to_scaled(delta_cpu));
        write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
}

void vtime_user_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        if (!vtime_accounting_enabled())
                return;

        write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
        tsk->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_USER;
        __vtime_account_system(tsk);
        write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
}

void vtime_guest_enter(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
        __vtime_account_system(tsk);
        current->flags |= PF_VCPU;
        write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
}

void vtime_guest_exit(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        write_seqlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
        __vtime_account_system(tsk);
        current->flags &= ~PF_VCPU;
        write_sequnlock(&tsk->vtime_seqlock);
}

void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk)
{
        cputime_t delta_cpu = get_vtime_delta(tsk);

        account_idle_time(delta_cpu);
}

bool vtime_accounting_enabled(void)
{
        return context_tracking_active();
}

void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
{
        write_seqlock(&prev->vtime_seqlock);
        prev->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SLEEPING;
        write_sequnlock(&prev->vtime_seqlock);

        write_seqlock(&current->vtime_seqlock);
        current->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
        current->vtime_snap = sched_clock();
        write_sequnlock(&current->vtime_seqlock);
}

void vtime_init_idle(struct task_struct *t)
{
        unsigned long flags;

        write_seqlock_irqsave(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
        t->vtime_snap_whence = VTIME_SYS;
        t->vtime_snap = sched_clock();
        write_sequnlock_irqrestore(&t->vtime_seqlock, flags);
}

cputime_t task_gtime(struct task_struct *t)
{
        unsigned int seq;
        cputime_t gtime;

        do {
                seq = read_seqbegin(&t->vtime_seqlock);

                gtime = t->gtime;
                if (t->flags & PF_VCPU)
                        gtime += vtime_delta(t);

        } while (read_seqretry(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq));

        return gtime;
}

/*
 * Fetch cputime raw values from fields of task_struct and
 * add up the pending nohz execution time since the last
 * cputime snapshot.
 */
static void
fetch_task_cputime(struct task_struct *t,
                   cputime_t *u_dst, cputime_t *s_dst,
                   cputime_t *u_src, cputime_t *s_src,
                   cputime_t *udelta, cputime_t *sdelta)
{
        unsigned int seq;
        unsigned long long delta;

        do {
                *udelta = 0;
                *sdelta = 0;

                seq = read_seqbegin(&t->vtime_seqlock);

                if (u_dst)
                        *u_dst = *u_src;
                if (s_dst)
                        *s_dst = *s_src;

                /* Task is sleeping, nothing to add */
                if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SLEEPING ||
                    is_idle_task(t))
                        continue;

                delta = vtime_delta(t);

                /*
                 * Task runs either in user or kernel space, add pending nohz time to
                 * the right place.
                 */
                if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_USER || t->flags & PF_VCPU) {
                        *udelta = delta;
                } else {
                        if (t->vtime_snap_whence == VTIME_SYS)
                                *sdelta = delta;
                }
        } while (read_seqretry(&t->vtime_seqlock, seq));
}


void task_cputime(struct task_struct *t, cputime_t *utime, cputime_t *stime)
{
        cputime_t udelta, sdelta;

        fetch_task_cputime(t, utime, stime, &t->utime,
                           &t->stime, &udelta, &sdelta);
        if (utime)
                *utime += udelta;
        if (stime)
                *stime += sdelta;
}

void task_cputime_scaled(struct task_struct *t,
                         cputime_t *utimescaled, cputime_t *stimescaled)
{
        cputime_t udelta, sdelta;

        fetch_task_cputime(t, utimescaled, stimescaled,
                           &t->utimescaled, &t->stimescaled, &udelta, &sdelta);
        if (utimescaled)
                *utimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(udelta);
        if (stimescaled)
                *stimescaled += cputime_to_scaled(sdelta);
}
#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN */