ftrace: remove notrace
[deliverable/linux.git] / kernel / trace / ftrace.c
1 /*
2 * Infrastructure for profiling code inserted by 'gcc -pg'.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
6 *
7 * Originally ported from the -rt patch by:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9 *
10 * Based on code in the latency_tracer, that is:
11 *
12 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
13 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 */
15
16 #include <linux/stop_machine.h>
17 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
18 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
19 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
20 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
21 #include <linux/kthread.h>
22 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
23 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
24 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
25 #include <linux/sysctl.h>
26 #include <linux/hash.h>
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 #include <linux/list.h>
29
30 #include "trace.h"
31
32 /* ftrace_enabled is a method to turn ftrace on or off */
33 int ftrace_enabled __read_mostly;
34 static int last_ftrace_enabled;
35
36 /*
37 * ftrace_disabled is set when an anomaly is discovered.
38 * ftrace_disabled is much stronger than ftrace_enabled.
39 */
40 static int ftrace_disabled __read_mostly;
41
42 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_lock);
43 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_sysctl_lock);
44
45 static struct ftrace_ops ftrace_list_end __read_mostly =
46 {
47 .func = ftrace_stub,
48 };
49
50 static struct ftrace_ops *ftrace_list __read_mostly = &ftrace_list_end;
51 ftrace_func_t ftrace_trace_function __read_mostly = ftrace_stub;
52
53 /* mcount is defined per arch in assembly */
54 EXPORT_SYMBOL(mcount);
55
56 void ftrace_list_func(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip)
57 {
58 struct ftrace_ops *op = ftrace_list;
59
60 /* in case someone actually ports this to alpha! */
61 read_barrier_depends();
62
63 while (op != &ftrace_list_end) {
64 /* silly alpha */
65 read_barrier_depends();
66 op->func(ip, parent_ip);
67 op = op->next;
68 };
69 }
70
71 /**
72 * clear_ftrace_function - reset the ftrace function
73 *
74 * This NULLs the ftrace function and in essence stops
75 * tracing. There may be lag
76 */
77 void clear_ftrace_function(void)
78 {
79 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
80 }
81
82 static int __register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
83 {
84 /* Should never be called by interrupts */
85 spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
86
87 ops->next = ftrace_list;
88 /*
89 * We are entering ops into the ftrace_list but another
90 * CPU might be walking that list. We need to make sure
91 * the ops->next pointer is valid before another CPU sees
92 * the ops pointer included into the ftrace_list.
93 */
94 smp_wmb();
95 ftrace_list = ops;
96
97 if (ftrace_enabled) {
98 /*
99 * For one func, simply call it directly.
100 * For more than one func, call the chain.
101 */
102 if (ops->next == &ftrace_list_end)
103 ftrace_trace_function = ops->func;
104 else
105 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
106 }
107
108 spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
109
110 return 0;
111 }
112
113 static int __unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
114 {
115 struct ftrace_ops **p;
116 int ret = 0;
117
118 spin_lock(&ftrace_lock);
119
120 /*
121 * If we are removing the last function, then simply point
122 * to the ftrace_stub.
123 */
124 if (ftrace_list == ops && ops->next == &ftrace_list_end) {
125 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
126 ftrace_list = &ftrace_list_end;
127 goto out;
128 }
129
130 for (p = &ftrace_list; *p != &ftrace_list_end; p = &(*p)->next)
131 if (*p == ops)
132 break;
133
134 if (*p != ops) {
135 ret = -1;
136 goto out;
137 }
138
139 *p = (*p)->next;
140
141 if (ftrace_enabled) {
142 /* If we only have one func left, then call that directly */
143 if (ftrace_list == &ftrace_list_end ||
144 ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
145 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list->func;
146 }
147
148 out:
149 spin_unlock(&ftrace_lock);
150
151 return ret;
152 }
153
154 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
155
156 static struct task_struct *ftraced_task;
157 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(ftraced_waiters);
158 static unsigned long ftraced_iteration_counter;
159
160 enum {
161 FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS = (1 << 0),
162 FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS = (1 << 1),
163 FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC = (1 << 2),
164 FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT = (1 << 3),
165 FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT = (1 << 4),
166 };
167
168 static int ftrace_filtered;
169
170 static struct hlist_head ftrace_hash[FTRACE_HASHSIZE];
171
172 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu);
173
174 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_shutdown_lock);
175 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftraced_lock);
176 static DEFINE_MUTEX(ftrace_filter_lock);
177
178 struct ftrace_page {
179 struct ftrace_page *next;
180 int index;
181 struct dyn_ftrace records[];
182 } __attribute__((packed));
183
184 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE \
185 ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(struct ftrace_page)) / sizeof(struct dyn_ftrace))
186
187 /* estimate from running different kernels */
188 #define NR_TO_INIT 10000
189
190 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages_start;
191 static struct ftrace_page *ftrace_pages;
192
193 static int ftraced_trigger;
194 static int ftraced_suspend;
195
196 static int ftrace_record_suspend;
197
198 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_free_records;
199
200 static inline int
201 ftrace_ip_in_hash(unsigned long ip, unsigned long key)
202 {
203 struct dyn_ftrace *p;
204 struct hlist_node *t;
205 int found = 0;
206
207 hlist_for_each_entry(p, t, &ftrace_hash[key], node) {
208 if (p->ip == ip) {
209 found = 1;
210 break;
211 }
212 }
213
214 return found;
215 }
216
217 static inline void
218 ftrace_add_hash(struct dyn_ftrace *node, unsigned long key)
219 {
220 hlist_add_head(&node->node, &ftrace_hash[key]);
221 }
222
223 static void ftrace_free_rec(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
224 {
225 /* no locking, only called from kstop_machine */
226
227 rec->ip = (unsigned long)ftrace_free_records;
228 ftrace_free_records = rec;
229 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FREE;
230 }
231
232 static struct dyn_ftrace *ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(unsigned long ip)
233 {
234 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
235
236 /* First check for freed records */
237 if (ftrace_free_records) {
238 rec = ftrace_free_records;
239
240 if (unlikely(!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FREE))) {
241 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
242 ftrace_free_records = NULL;
243 ftrace_disabled = 1;
244 ftrace_enabled = 0;
245 return NULL;
246 }
247
248 ftrace_free_records = (void *)rec->ip;
249 memset(rec, 0, sizeof(*rec));
250 return rec;
251 }
252
253 if (ftrace_pages->index == ENTRIES_PER_PAGE) {
254 if (!ftrace_pages->next)
255 return NULL;
256 ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages->next;
257 }
258
259 return &ftrace_pages->records[ftrace_pages->index++];
260 }
261
262 static void
263 ftrace_record_ip(unsigned long ip)
264 {
265 struct dyn_ftrace *node;
266 unsigned long flags;
267 unsigned long key;
268 int resched;
269 int atomic;
270
271 if (!ftrace_enabled || ftrace_disabled)
272 return;
273
274 resched = need_resched();
275 preempt_disable_notrace();
276
277 /* We simply need to protect against recursion */
278 __get_cpu_var(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu)++;
279 if (__get_cpu_var(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu) != 1)
280 goto out;
281
282 if (unlikely(ftrace_record_suspend))
283 goto out;
284
285 key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASHBITS);
286
287 WARN_ON_ONCE(key >= FTRACE_HASHSIZE);
288
289 if (ftrace_ip_in_hash(ip, key))
290 goto out;
291
292 atomic = irqs_disabled();
293
294 spin_lock_irqsave(&ftrace_shutdown_lock, flags);
295
296 /* This ip may have hit the hash before the lock */
297 if (ftrace_ip_in_hash(ip, key))
298 goto out_unlock;
299
300 /*
301 * There's a slight race that the ftraced will update the
302 * hash and reset here. If it is already converted, skip it.
303 */
304 if (ftrace_ip_converted(ip))
305 goto out_unlock;
306
307 node = ftrace_alloc_dyn_node(ip);
308 if (!node)
309 goto out_unlock;
310
311 node->ip = ip;
312
313 ftrace_add_hash(node, key);
314
315 ftraced_trigger = 1;
316
317 out_unlock:
318 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ftrace_shutdown_lock, flags);
319 out:
320 __get_cpu_var(ftrace_shutdown_disable_cpu)--;
321
322 /* prevent recursion with scheduler */
323 if (resched)
324 preempt_enable_no_resched_notrace();
325 else
326 preempt_enable_notrace();
327 }
328
329 #define FTRACE_ADDR ((long)(ftrace_caller))
330 #define MCOUNT_ADDR ((long)(mcount))
331
332 static void
333 __ftrace_replace_code(struct dyn_ftrace *rec,
334 unsigned char *old, unsigned char *new, int enable)
335 {
336 unsigned long ip;
337 int failed;
338
339 ip = rec->ip;
340
341 if (ftrace_filtered && enable) {
342 unsigned long fl;
343 /*
344 * If filtering is on:
345 *
346 * If this record is set to be filtered and
347 * is enabled then do nothing.
348 *
349 * If this record is set to be filtered and
350 * it is not enabled, enable it.
351 *
352 * If this record is not set to be filtered
353 * and it is not enabled do nothing.
354 *
355 * If this record is not set to be filtered and
356 * it is enabled, disable it.
357 */
358 fl = rec->flags & (FTRACE_FL_FILTER | FTRACE_FL_ENABLED);
359
360 if ((fl == (FTRACE_FL_FILTER | FTRACE_FL_ENABLED)) ||
361 (fl == 0))
362 return;
363
364 /*
365 * If it is enabled disable it,
366 * otherwise enable it!
367 */
368 if (fl == FTRACE_FL_ENABLED) {
369 /* swap new and old */
370 new = old;
371 old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
372 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
373 } else {
374 new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
375 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
376 }
377 } else {
378
379 if (enable)
380 new = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
381 else
382 old = ftrace_call_replace(ip, FTRACE_ADDR);
383
384 if (enable) {
385 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED)
386 return;
387 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
388 } else {
389 if (!(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_ENABLED))
390 return;
391 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_ENABLED;
392 }
393 }
394
395 failed = ftrace_modify_code(ip, old, new);
396 if (failed) {
397 unsigned long key;
398 /* It is possible that the function hasn't been converted yet */
399 key = hash_long(ip, FTRACE_HASHBITS);
400 if (!ftrace_ip_in_hash(ip, key)) {
401 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
402 ftrace_free_rec(rec);
403 }
404
405 }
406 }
407
408 static void ftrace_replace_code(int enable)
409 {
410 unsigned char *new = NULL, *old = NULL;
411 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
412 struct ftrace_page *pg;
413 int i;
414
415 if (enable)
416 old = ftrace_nop_replace();
417 else
418 new = ftrace_nop_replace();
419
420 for (pg = ftrace_pages_start; pg; pg = pg->next) {
421 for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
422 rec = &pg->records[i];
423
424 /* don't modify code that has already faulted */
425 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
426 continue;
427
428 __ftrace_replace_code(rec, old, new, enable);
429 }
430 }
431 }
432
433 static void ftrace_shutdown_replenish(void)
434 {
435 if (ftrace_pages->next)
436 return;
437
438 /* allocate another page */
439 ftrace_pages->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
440 }
441
442 static void
443 ftrace_code_disable(struct dyn_ftrace *rec)
444 {
445 unsigned long ip;
446 unsigned char *nop, *call;
447 int failed;
448
449 ip = rec->ip;
450
451 nop = ftrace_nop_replace();
452 call = ftrace_call_replace(ip, MCOUNT_ADDR);
453
454 failed = ftrace_modify_code(ip, call, nop);
455 if (failed) {
456 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FAILED;
457 ftrace_free_rec(rec);
458 }
459 }
460
461 static int __ftrace_modify_code(void *data)
462 {
463 unsigned long addr;
464 int *command = data;
465
466 if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS)
467 ftrace_replace_code(1);
468 else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS)
469 ftrace_replace_code(0);
470
471 if (*command & FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC)
472 ftrace_update_ftrace_func(ftrace_trace_function);
473
474 if (*command & FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT) {
475 addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_record_ip;
476 ftrace_mcount_set(&addr);
477 } else if (*command & FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT) {
478 addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_stub;
479 ftrace_mcount_set(&addr);
480 }
481
482 return 0;
483 }
484
485 static void ftrace_run_update_code(int command)
486 {
487 stop_machine_run(__ftrace_modify_code, &command, NR_CPUS);
488 }
489
490 static ftrace_func_t saved_ftrace_func;
491
492 static void ftrace_startup(void)
493 {
494 int command = 0;
495
496 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
497 return;
498
499 mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
500 ftraced_suspend++;
501 if (ftraced_suspend == 1)
502 command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
503
504 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
505 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
506 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
507 }
508
509 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
510 goto out;
511
512 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
513 out:
514 mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
515 }
516
517 static void ftrace_shutdown(void)
518 {
519 int command = 0;
520
521 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
522 return;
523
524 mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
525 ftraced_suspend--;
526 if (!ftraced_suspend)
527 command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
528
529 if (saved_ftrace_func != ftrace_trace_function) {
530 saved_ftrace_func = ftrace_trace_function;
531 command |= FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
532 }
533
534 if (!command || !ftrace_enabled)
535 goto out;
536
537 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
538 out:
539 mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
540 }
541
542 static void ftrace_startup_sysctl(void)
543 {
544 int command = FTRACE_ENABLE_MCOUNT;
545
546 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
547 return;
548
549 mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
550 /* Force update next time */
551 saved_ftrace_func = NULL;
552 /* ftraced_suspend is true if we want ftrace running */
553 if (ftraced_suspend)
554 command |= FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS;
555
556 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
557 mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
558 }
559
560 static void ftrace_shutdown_sysctl(void)
561 {
562 int command = FTRACE_DISABLE_MCOUNT;
563
564 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
565 return;
566
567 mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
568 /* ftraced_suspend is true if ftrace is running */
569 if (ftraced_suspend)
570 command |= FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS;
571
572 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
573 mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
574 }
575
576 static cycle_t ftrace_update_time;
577 static unsigned long ftrace_update_cnt;
578 unsigned long ftrace_update_tot_cnt;
579
580 static int __ftrace_update_code(void *ignore)
581 {
582 struct dyn_ftrace *p;
583 struct hlist_head head;
584 struct hlist_node *t;
585 int save_ftrace_enabled;
586 cycle_t start, stop;
587 int i;
588
589 /* Don't be recording funcs now */
590 save_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
591 ftrace_enabled = 0;
592
593 start = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
594 ftrace_update_cnt = 0;
595
596 /* No locks needed, the machine is stopped! */
597 for (i = 0; i < FTRACE_HASHSIZE; i++) {
598 if (hlist_empty(&ftrace_hash[i]))
599 continue;
600
601 head = ftrace_hash[i];
602 INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&ftrace_hash[i]);
603
604 /* all CPUS are stopped, we are safe to modify code */
605 hlist_for_each_entry(p, t, &head, node) {
606 ftrace_code_disable(p);
607 ftrace_update_cnt++;
608 }
609
610 }
611
612 stop = ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
613 ftrace_update_time = stop - start;
614 ftrace_update_tot_cnt += ftrace_update_cnt;
615
616 ftrace_enabled = save_ftrace_enabled;
617
618 return 0;
619 }
620
621 static void ftrace_update_code(void)
622 {
623 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
624 return;
625
626 stop_machine_run(__ftrace_update_code, NULL, NR_CPUS);
627 }
628
629 static int ftraced(void *ignore)
630 {
631 unsigned long usecs;
632
633 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
634
635 while (!kthread_should_stop()) {
636
637 /* check once a second */
638 schedule_timeout(HZ);
639
640 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
641 continue;
642
643 mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
644 mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
645 if (ftrace_enabled && ftraced_trigger && !ftraced_suspend) {
646 ftrace_record_suspend++;
647 ftrace_update_code();
648 usecs = nsecs_to_usecs(ftrace_update_time);
649 if (ftrace_update_tot_cnt > 100000) {
650 ftrace_update_tot_cnt = 0;
651 pr_info("hm, dftrace overflow: %lu change%s"
652 " (%lu total) in %lu usec%s\n",
653 ftrace_update_cnt,
654 ftrace_update_cnt != 1 ? "s" : "",
655 ftrace_update_tot_cnt,
656 usecs, usecs != 1 ? "s" : "");
657 ftrace_disabled = 1;
658 WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
659 }
660 ftraced_trigger = 0;
661 ftrace_record_suspend--;
662 }
663 ftraced_iteration_counter++;
664 mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
665 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
666
667 wake_up_interruptible(&ftraced_waiters);
668
669 ftrace_shutdown_replenish();
670
671 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
672 }
673 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
674 return 0;
675 }
676
677 static int __init ftrace_dyn_table_alloc(void)
678 {
679 struct ftrace_page *pg;
680 int cnt;
681 int i;
682
683 /* allocate a few pages */
684 ftrace_pages_start = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
685 if (!ftrace_pages_start)
686 return -1;
687
688 /*
689 * Allocate a few more pages.
690 *
691 * TODO: have some parser search vmlinux before
692 * final linking to find all calls to ftrace.
693 * Then we can:
694 * a) know how many pages to allocate.
695 * and/or
696 * b) set up the table then.
697 *
698 * The dynamic code is still necessary for
699 * modules.
700 */
701
702 pg = ftrace_pages = ftrace_pages_start;
703
704 cnt = NR_TO_INIT / ENTRIES_PER_PAGE;
705
706 for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
707 pg->next = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
708
709 /* If we fail, we'll try later anyway */
710 if (!pg->next)
711 break;
712
713 pg = pg->next;
714 }
715
716 return 0;
717 }
718
719 enum {
720 FTRACE_ITER_FILTER = (1 << 0),
721 FTRACE_ITER_CONT = (1 << 1),
722 };
723
724 #define FTRACE_BUFF_MAX (KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN+4) /* room for wildcards */
725
726 struct ftrace_iterator {
727 loff_t pos;
728 struct ftrace_page *pg;
729 unsigned idx;
730 unsigned flags;
731 unsigned char buffer[FTRACE_BUFF_MAX+1];
732 unsigned buffer_idx;
733 unsigned filtered;
734 };
735
736 static void *
737 t_next(struct seq_file *m, void *v, loff_t *pos)
738 {
739 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
740 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = NULL;
741
742 (*pos)++;
743
744 retry:
745 if (iter->idx >= iter->pg->index) {
746 if (iter->pg->next) {
747 iter->pg = iter->pg->next;
748 iter->idx = 0;
749 goto retry;
750 }
751 } else {
752 rec = &iter->pg->records[iter->idx++];
753 if ((rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED) ||
754 ((iter->flags & FTRACE_ITER_FILTER) &&
755 !(rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FILTER))) {
756 rec = NULL;
757 goto retry;
758 }
759 }
760
761 iter->pos = *pos;
762
763 return rec;
764 }
765
766 static void *t_start(struct seq_file *m, loff_t *pos)
767 {
768 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
769 void *p = NULL;
770 loff_t l = -1;
771
772 if (*pos != iter->pos) {
773 for (p = t_next(m, p, &l); p && l < *pos; p = t_next(m, p, &l))
774 ;
775 } else {
776 l = *pos;
777 p = t_next(m, p, &l);
778 }
779
780 return p;
781 }
782
783 static void t_stop(struct seq_file *m, void *p)
784 {
785 }
786
787 static int t_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
788 {
789 struct dyn_ftrace *rec = v;
790 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
791
792 if (!rec)
793 return 0;
794
795 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
796
797 seq_printf(m, "%s\n", str);
798
799 return 0;
800 }
801
802 static struct seq_operations show_ftrace_seq_ops = {
803 .start = t_start,
804 .next = t_next,
805 .stop = t_stop,
806 .show = t_show,
807 };
808
809 static int
810 ftrace_avail_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
811 {
812 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
813 int ret;
814
815 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
816 return -ENODEV;
817
818 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
819 if (!iter)
820 return -ENOMEM;
821
822 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
823 iter->pos = -1;
824
825 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
826 if (!ret) {
827 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
828
829 m->private = iter;
830 } else {
831 kfree(iter);
832 }
833
834 return ret;
835 }
836
837 int ftrace_avail_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
838 {
839 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
840 struct ftrace_iterator *iter = m->private;
841
842 seq_release(inode, file);
843 kfree(iter);
844
845 return 0;
846 }
847
848 static void ftrace_filter_reset(void)
849 {
850 struct ftrace_page *pg;
851 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
852 unsigned i;
853
854 /* keep kstop machine from running */
855 preempt_disable();
856 ftrace_filtered = 0;
857 pg = ftrace_pages_start;
858 while (pg) {
859 for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
860 rec = &pg->records[i];
861 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
862 continue;
863 rec->flags &= ~FTRACE_FL_FILTER;
864 }
865 pg = pg->next;
866 }
867 preempt_enable();
868 }
869
870 static int
871 ftrace_filter_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
872 {
873 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
874 int ret = 0;
875
876 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
877 return -ENODEV;
878
879 iter = kzalloc(sizeof(*iter), GFP_KERNEL);
880 if (!iter)
881 return -ENOMEM;
882
883 mutex_lock(&ftrace_filter_lock);
884 if ((file->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) &&
885 !(file->f_flags & O_APPEND))
886 ftrace_filter_reset();
887
888 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
889 iter->pg = ftrace_pages_start;
890 iter->pos = -1;
891 iter->flags = FTRACE_ITER_FILTER;
892
893 ret = seq_open(file, &show_ftrace_seq_ops);
894 if (!ret) {
895 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
896 m->private = iter;
897 } else
898 kfree(iter);
899 } else
900 file->private_data = iter;
901 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_filter_lock);
902
903 return ret;
904 }
905
906 static ssize_t
907 ftrace_filter_read(struct file *file, char __user *ubuf,
908 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
909 {
910 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
911 return seq_read(file, ubuf, cnt, ppos);
912 else
913 return -EPERM;
914 }
915
916 static loff_t
917 ftrace_filter_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int origin)
918 {
919 loff_t ret;
920
921 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ)
922 ret = seq_lseek(file, offset, origin);
923 else
924 file->f_pos = ret = 1;
925
926 return ret;
927 }
928
929 enum {
930 MATCH_FULL,
931 MATCH_FRONT_ONLY,
932 MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY,
933 MATCH_END_ONLY,
934 };
935
936 static void
937 ftrace_match(unsigned char *buff, int len)
938 {
939 char str[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN];
940 char *search = NULL;
941 struct ftrace_page *pg;
942 struct dyn_ftrace *rec;
943 int type = MATCH_FULL;
944 unsigned i, match = 0, search_len = 0;
945
946 for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
947 if (buff[i] == '*') {
948 if (!i) {
949 search = buff + i + 1;
950 type = MATCH_END_ONLY;
951 search_len = len - (i + 1);
952 } else {
953 if (type == MATCH_END_ONLY) {
954 type = MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY;
955 } else {
956 match = i;
957 type = MATCH_FRONT_ONLY;
958 }
959 buff[i] = 0;
960 break;
961 }
962 }
963 }
964
965 /* keep kstop machine from running */
966 preempt_disable();
967 ftrace_filtered = 1;
968 pg = ftrace_pages_start;
969 while (pg) {
970 for (i = 0; i < pg->index; i++) {
971 int matched = 0;
972 char *ptr;
973
974 rec = &pg->records[i];
975 if (rec->flags & FTRACE_FL_FAILED)
976 continue;
977 kallsyms_lookup(rec->ip, NULL, NULL, NULL, str);
978 switch (type) {
979 case MATCH_FULL:
980 if (strcmp(str, buff) == 0)
981 matched = 1;
982 break;
983 case MATCH_FRONT_ONLY:
984 if (memcmp(str, buff, match) == 0)
985 matched = 1;
986 break;
987 case MATCH_MIDDLE_ONLY:
988 if (strstr(str, search))
989 matched = 1;
990 break;
991 case MATCH_END_ONLY:
992 ptr = strstr(str, search);
993 if (ptr && (ptr[search_len] == 0))
994 matched = 1;
995 break;
996 }
997 if (matched)
998 rec->flags |= FTRACE_FL_FILTER;
999 }
1000 pg = pg->next;
1001 }
1002 preempt_enable();
1003 }
1004
1005 static ssize_t
1006 ftrace_filter_write(struct file *file, const char __user *ubuf,
1007 size_t cnt, loff_t *ppos)
1008 {
1009 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
1010 char ch;
1011 size_t read = 0;
1012 ssize_t ret;
1013
1014 if (!cnt || cnt < 0)
1015 return 0;
1016
1017 mutex_lock(&ftrace_filter_lock);
1018
1019 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
1020 struct seq_file *m = file->private_data;
1021 iter = m->private;
1022 } else
1023 iter = file->private_data;
1024
1025 if (!*ppos) {
1026 iter->flags &= ~FTRACE_ITER_CONT;
1027 iter->buffer_idx = 0;
1028 }
1029
1030 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1031 if (ret)
1032 goto out;
1033 read++;
1034 cnt--;
1035
1036 if (!(iter->flags & ~FTRACE_ITER_CONT)) {
1037 /* skip white space */
1038 while (cnt && isspace(ch)) {
1039 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1040 if (ret)
1041 goto out;
1042 read++;
1043 cnt--;
1044 }
1045
1046
1047 if (isspace(ch)) {
1048 file->f_pos += read;
1049 ret = read;
1050 goto out;
1051 }
1052
1053 iter->buffer_idx = 0;
1054 }
1055
1056 while (cnt && !isspace(ch)) {
1057 if (iter->buffer_idx < FTRACE_BUFF_MAX)
1058 iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx++] = ch;
1059 else {
1060 ret = -EINVAL;
1061 goto out;
1062 }
1063 ret = get_user(ch, ubuf++);
1064 if (ret)
1065 goto out;
1066 read++;
1067 cnt--;
1068 }
1069
1070 if (isspace(ch)) {
1071 iter->filtered++;
1072 iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx] = 0;
1073 ftrace_match(iter->buffer, iter->buffer_idx);
1074 iter->buffer_idx = 0;
1075 } else
1076 iter->flags |= FTRACE_ITER_CONT;
1077
1078
1079 file->f_pos += read;
1080
1081 ret = read;
1082 out:
1083 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_filter_lock);
1084
1085 return ret;
1086 }
1087
1088 /**
1089 * ftrace_set_filter - set a function to filter on in ftrace
1090 * @buf - the string that holds the function filter text.
1091 * @len - the length of the string.
1092 * @reset - non zero to reset all filters before applying this filter.
1093 *
1094 * Filters denote which functions should be enabled when tracing is enabled.
1095 * If @buf is NULL and reset is set, all functions will be enabled for tracing.
1096 */
1097 void ftrace_set_filter(unsigned char *buf, int len, int reset)
1098 {
1099 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1100 return;
1101
1102 mutex_lock(&ftrace_filter_lock);
1103 if (reset)
1104 ftrace_filter_reset();
1105 if (buf)
1106 ftrace_match(buf, len);
1107 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_filter_lock);
1108 }
1109
1110 static int
1111 ftrace_filter_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
1112 {
1113 struct seq_file *m = (struct seq_file *)file->private_data;
1114 struct ftrace_iterator *iter;
1115
1116 mutex_lock(&ftrace_filter_lock);
1117 if (file->f_mode & FMODE_READ) {
1118 iter = m->private;
1119
1120 seq_release(inode, file);
1121 } else
1122 iter = file->private_data;
1123
1124 if (iter->buffer_idx) {
1125 iter->filtered++;
1126 iter->buffer[iter->buffer_idx] = 0;
1127 ftrace_match(iter->buffer, iter->buffer_idx);
1128 }
1129
1130 mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1131 mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
1132 if (iter->filtered && ftraced_suspend && ftrace_enabled)
1133 ftrace_run_update_code(FTRACE_ENABLE_CALLS);
1134 mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
1135 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1136
1137 kfree(iter);
1138 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_filter_lock);
1139 return 0;
1140 }
1141
1142 static struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops = {
1143 .open = ftrace_avail_open,
1144 .read = seq_read,
1145 .llseek = seq_lseek,
1146 .release = ftrace_avail_release,
1147 };
1148
1149 static struct file_operations ftrace_filter_fops = {
1150 .open = ftrace_filter_open,
1151 .read = ftrace_filter_read,
1152 .write = ftrace_filter_write,
1153 .llseek = ftrace_filter_lseek,
1154 .release = ftrace_filter_release,
1155 };
1156
1157 /**
1158 * ftrace_force_update - force an update to all recording ftrace functions
1159 *
1160 * The ftrace dynamic update daemon only wakes up once a second.
1161 * There may be cases where an update needs to be done immediately
1162 * for tests or internal kernel tracing to begin. This function
1163 * wakes the daemon to do an update and will not return until the
1164 * update is complete.
1165 */
1166 int ftrace_force_update(void)
1167 {
1168 unsigned long last_counter;
1169 DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
1170 int ret = 0;
1171
1172 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1173 return -ENODEV;
1174
1175 mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
1176 last_counter = ftraced_iteration_counter;
1177
1178 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1179 add_wait_queue(&ftraced_waiters, &wait);
1180
1181 if (unlikely(!ftraced_task)) {
1182 ret = -ENODEV;
1183 goto out;
1184 }
1185
1186 do {
1187 mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
1188 wake_up_process(ftraced_task);
1189 schedule();
1190 mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
1191 if (signal_pending(current)) {
1192 ret = -EINTR;
1193 break;
1194 }
1195 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
1196 } while (last_counter == ftraced_iteration_counter);
1197
1198 out:
1199 mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
1200 remove_wait_queue(&ftraced_waiters, &wait);
1201 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
1202
1203 return ret;
1204 }
1205
1206 static void ftrace_force_shutdown(void)
1207 {
1208 struct task_struct *task;
1209 int command = FTRACE_DISABLE_CALLS | FTRACE_UPDATE_TRACE_FUNC;
1210
1211 mutex_lock(&ftraced_lock);
1212 task = ftraced_task;
1213 ftraced_task = NULL;
1214 ftraced_suspend = -1;
1215 ftrace_run_update_code(command);
1216 mutex_unlock(&ftraced_lock);
1217
1218 if (task)
1219 kthread_stop(task);
1220 }
1221
1222 static __init int ftrace_init_debugfs(void)
1223 {
1224 struct dentry *d_tracer;
1225 struct dentry *entry;
1226
1227 d_tracer = tracing_init_dentry();
1228
1229 entry = debugfs_create_file("available_filter_functions", 0444,
1230 d_tracer, NULL, &ftrace_avail_fops);
1231 if (!entry)
1232 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1233 "'available_filter_functions' entry\n");
1234
1235 entry = debugfs_create_file("set_ftrace_filter", 0644, d_tracer,
1236 NULL, &ftrace_filter_fops);
1237 if (!entry)
1238 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
1239 "'set_ftrace_filter' entry\n");
1240 return 0;
1241 }
1242
1243 fs_initcall(ftrace_init_debugfs);
1244
1245 static int __init ftrace_dynamic_init(void)
1246 {
1247 struct task_struct *p;
1248 unsigned long addr;
1249 int ret;
1250
1251 addr = (unsigned long)ftrace_record_ip;
1252
1253 stop_machine_run(ftrace_dyn_arch_init, &addr, NR_CPUS);
1254
1255 /* ftrace_dyn_arch_init places the return code in addr */
1256 if (addr) {
1257 ret = (int)addr;
1258 goto failed;
1259 }
1260
1261 ret = ftrace_dyn_table_alloc();
1262 if (ret)
1263 goto failed;
1264
1265 p = kthread_run(ftraced, NULL, "ftraced");
1266 if (IS_ERR(p)) {
1267 ret = -1;
1268 goto failed;
1269 }
1270
1271 last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled = 1;
1272 ftraced_task = p;
1273
1274 return 0;
1275
1276 failed:
1277 ftrace_disabled = 1;
1278 return ret;
1279 }
1280
1281 core_initcall(ftrace_dynamic_init);
1282 #else
1283 # define ftrace_startup() do { } while (0)
1284 # define ftrace_shutdown() do { } while (0)
1285 # define ftrace_startup_sysctl() do { } while (0)
1286 # define ftrace_shutdown_sysctl() do { } while (0)
1287 # define ftrace_force_shutdown() do { } while (0)
1288 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
1289
1290 /**
1291 * ftrace_kill - totally shutdown ftrace
1292 *
1293 * This is a safety measure. If something was detected that seems
1294 * wrong, calling this function will keep ftrace from doing
1295 * any more modifications, and updates.
1296 * used when something went wrong.
1297 */
1298 void ftrace_kill(void)
1299 {
1300 mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1301 ftrace_disabled = 1;
1302 ftrace_enabled = 0;
1303
1304 clear_ftrace_function();
1305 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1306
1307 /* Try to totally disable ftrace */
1308 ftrace_force_shutdown();
1309 }
1310
1311 /**
1312 * register_ftrace_function - register a function for profiling
1313 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function for profiling.
1314 *
1315 * Register a function to be called by all functions in the
1316 * kernel.
1317 *
1318 * Note: @ops->func and all the functions it calls must be labeled
1319 * with "notrace", otherwise it will go into a
1320 * recursive loop.
1321 */
1322 int register_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1323 {
1324 int ret;
1325
1326 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1327 return -1;
1328
1329 mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1330 ret = __register_ftrace_function(ops);
1331 ftrace_startup();
1332 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1333
1334 return ret;
1335 }
1336
1337 /**
1338 * unregister_ftrace_function - unresgister a function for profiling.
1339 * @ops - ops structure that holds the function to unregister
1340 *
1341 * Unregister a function that was added to be called by ftrace profiling.
1342 */
1343 int unregister_ftrace_function(struct ftrace_ops *ops)
1344 {
1345 int ret;
1346
1347 mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1348 ret = __unregister_ftrace_function(ops);
1349 ftrace_shutdown();
1350 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1351
1352 return ret;
1353 }
1354
1355 int
1356 ftrace_enable_sysctl(struct ctl_table *table, int write,
1357 struct file *file, void __user *buffer, size_t *lenp,
1358 loff_t *ppos)
1359 {
1360 int ret;
1361
1362 if (unlikely(ftrace_disabled))
1363 return -ENODEV;
1364
1365 mutex_lock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1366
1367 ret = proc_dointvec(table, write, file, buffer, lenp, ppos);
1368
1369 if (ret || !write || (last_ftrace_enabled == ftrace_enabled))
1370 goto out;
1371
1372 last_ftrace_enabled = ftrace_enabled;
1373
1374 if (ftrace_enabled) {
1375
1376 ftrace_startup_sysctl();
1377
1378 /* we are starting ftrace again */
1379 if (ftrace_list != &ftrace_list_end) {
1380 if (ftrace_list->next == &ftrace_list_end)
1381 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list->func;
1382 else
1383 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_list_func;
1384 }
1385
1386 } else {
1387 /* stopping ftrace calls (just send to ftrace_stub) */
1388 ftrace_trace_function = ftrace_stub;
1389
1390 ftrace_shutdown_sysctl();
1391 }
1392
1393 out:
1394 mutex_unlock(&ftrace_sysctl_lock);
1395 return ret;
1396 }
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