2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/utsrelease.h>
15 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
20 #include <linux/linkage.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/percpu.h>
25 #include <linux/ctype.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/poll.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
33 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency
= (cycle_t
)ULONG_MAX
;
34 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh
;
36 static int tracing_disabled
= 1;
39 ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
)
46 cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
)
48 return cpu_clock(cpu
);
51 static struct trace_array global_trace
;
53 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, global_trace_cpu
);
55 static struct trace_array max_tr
;
57 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, max_data
);
59 static int tracer_enabled
= 1;
60 static unsigned long trace_nr_entries
= 65536UL;
62 static struct tracer
*trace_types __read_mostly
;
63 static struct tracer
*current_trace __read_mostly
;
64 static int max_tracer_type_len
;
66 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock
);
67 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD (trace_wait
);
69 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct trace_entry))
71 static int __init
set_nr_entries(char *str
)
75 trace_nr_entries
= simple_strtoul(str
, &str
, 0);
78 __setup("trace_entries=", set_nr_entries
);
80 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
)
86 __TRACE_FIRST_TYPE
= 0,
96 enum trace_flag_type
{
97 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
= 0x01,
98 TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
= 0x02,
99 TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
= 0x04,
100 TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
= 0x08,
103 enum trace_iterator_flags
{
104 TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
= 0x01,
105 TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET
= 0x02,
106 TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR
= 0x04,
107 TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
= 0x08,
108 TRACE_ITER_RAW
= 0x10,
109 TRACE_ITER_HEX
= 0x20,
110 TRACE_ITER_BIN
= 0x40,
111 TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
= 0x80,
114 #define TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK \
115 (TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT|TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET|TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR)
117 /* These must match the bit postions above */
118 static const char *trace_options
[] = {
130 static unsigned trace_flags
;
132 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_max_lock
);
135 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
136 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
137 * for later retrieval via /debugfs/tracing/latency_trace)
140 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
142 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
145 max_tr
.time_start
= data
->preempt_timestamp
;
147 data
= max_tr
.data
[cpu
];
148 data
->saved_latency
= tracing_max_latency
;
150 memcpy(data
->comm
, tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
151 data
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
152 data
->uid
= tsk
->uid
;
153 data
->nice
= tsk
->static_prio
- 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO
;
154 data
->policy
= tsk
->policy
;
155 data
->rt_priority
= tsk
->rt_priority
;
157 /* record this tasks comm */
158 tracing_record_cmdline(current
);
161 void check_pages(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
163 struct page
*page
, *tmp
;
165 BUG_ON(data
->trace_pages
.next
->prev
!= &data
->trace_pages
);
166 BUG_ON(data
->trace_pages
.prev
->next
!= &data
->trace_pages
);
168 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
, &data
->trace_pages
, lru
) {
169 BUG_ON(page
->lru
.next
->prev
!= &page
->lru
);
170 BUG_ON(page
->lru
.prev
->next
!= &page
->lru
);
174 void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
179 if (list_empty(&data
->trace_pages
))
182 page
= list_entry(data
->trace_pages
.next
, struct page
, lru
);
183 BUG_ON(&page
->lru
== &data
->trace_pages
);
185 return page_address(page
);
189 trace_seq_printf(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...)
191 int len
= (PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - s
->len
;
199 ret
= vsnprintf(s
->buffer
+ s
->len
, len
, fmt
, ap
);
202 /* If we can't write it all, don't bother writing anything */
212 trace_seq_puts(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *str
)
214 int len
= strlen(str
);
216 if (len
> ((PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - s
->len
))
219 memcpy(s
->buffer
+ s
->len
, str
, len
);
226 trace_seq_putc(struct trace_seq
*s
, unsigned char c
)
228 if (s
->len
>= (PAGE_SIZE
- 1))
231 s
->buffer
[s
->len
++] = c
;
237 trace_seq_putmem(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *mem
, size_t len
)
239 if (len
> ((PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - s
->len
))
242 memcpy(s
->buffer
+ s
->len
, mem
, len
);
251 trace_seq_putmem_hex(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *mem
, size_t len
)
253 unsigned char hex
[HEX_CHARS
];
258 BUG_ON(len
>= HEX_CHARS
);
263 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
265 for (i
= len
-1, j
= 0; i
>= 0; i
--) {
269 hex
[j
] = byte
& 0x0f;
286 return trace_seq_putmem(s
, hex
, j
);
290 trace_seq_reset(struct trace_seq
*s
)
296 trace_print_seq(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_seq
*s
)
298 int len
= s
->len
>= PAGE_SIZE
? PAGE_SIZE
- 1 : s
->len
;
301 seq_puts(m
, s
->buffer
);
307 flip_trace(struct trace_array_cpu
*tr1
, struct trace_array_cpu
*tr2
)
309 struct list_head flip_pages
;
311 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flip_pages
);
313 memcpy(&tr1
->trace_head_idx
, &tr2
->trace_head_idx
,
314 sizeof(struct trace_array_cpu
) -
315 offsetof(struct trace_array_cpu
, trace_head_idx
));
319 list_splice_init(&tr1
->trace_pages
, &flip_pages
);
320 list_splice_init(&tr2
->trace_pages
, &tr1
->trace_pages
);
321 list_splice_init(&flip_pages
, &tr2
->trace_pages
);
322 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&flip_pages
));
328 update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
330 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
333 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
334 spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
335 /* clear out all the previous traces */
336 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
338 flip_trace(max_tr
.data
[i
], data
);
342 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
343 spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
347 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
349 * @tsk - task with the latency
350 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
353 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
355 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
358 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
359 spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
360 for_each_possible_cpu(i
)
361 tracing_reset(max_tr
.data
[i
]);
363 flip_trace(max_tr
.data
[cpu
], data
);
366 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
367 spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
370 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
377 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
381 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
382 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
383 if (strcmp(type
->name
, t
->name
) == 0) {
385 pr_info("Trace %s already registered\n",
392 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
393 if (type
->selftest
) {
394 struct tracer
*saved_tracer
= current_trace
;
395 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
396 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
397 int saved_ctrl
= tr
->ctrl
;
400 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
401 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
402 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
403 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
404 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
406 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
408 if (!head_page(data
))
412 current_trace
= type
;
414 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
415 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type
->name
);
416 ret
= type
->selftest(type
, tr
);
417 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
418 current_trace
= saved_tracer
;
419 tr
->ctrl
= saved_ctrl
;
421 printk(KERN_CONT
"FAILED!\n");
424 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
425 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
427 if (!head_page(data
))
431 printk(KERN_CONT
"PASSED\n");
435 type
->next
= trace_types
;
437 len
= strlen(type
->name
);
438 if (len
> max_tracer_type_len
)
439 max_tracer_type_len
= len
;
442 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
447 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
452 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
453 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
457 pr_info("Trace %s not registered\n", type
->name
);
462 if (strlen(type
->name
) != max_tracer_type_len
)
465 max_tracer_type_len
= 0;
466 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
467 len
= strlen((*t
)->name
);
468 if (len
> max_tracer_type_len
)
469 max_tracer_type_len
= len
;
472 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
475 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
478 data
->trace_head
= data
->trace_tail
= head_page(data
);
479 data
->trace_head_idx
= 0;
480 data
->trace_tail_idx
= 0;
483 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
484 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline
[PID_MAX_DEFAULT
+1];
485 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid
[SAVED_CMDLINES
];
486 static char saved_cmdlines
[SAVED_CMDLINES
][TASK_COMM_LEN
];
487 static int cmdline_idx
;
488 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(trace_cmdline_lock
);
489 atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled
;
491 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
493 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline
, -1, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline
));
494 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid
, -1, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid
));
498 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
500 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
505 if (!tsk
->pid
|| unlikely(tsk
->pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
))
509 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
510 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
511 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
512 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
514 if (!spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock
))
517 idx
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
];
518 if (idx
>= SAVED_CMDLINES
) {
519 idx
= (cmdline_idx
+ 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES
;
521 map
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
];
522 if (map
<= PID_MAX_DEFAULT
)
523 map_pid_to_cmdline
[map
] = (unsigned)-1;
525 map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
] = idx
;
530 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines
[idx
], tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
532 spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
535 static char *trace_find_cmdline(int pid
)
537 char *cmdline
= "<...>";
543 if (pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
)
546 map
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
];
547 if (map
>= SAVED_CMDLINES
)
550 cmdline
= saved_cmdlines
[map
];
556 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
558 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
))
561 trace_save_cmdline(tsk
);
564 static inline struct list_head
*
565 trace_next_list(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
, struct list_head
*next
)
568 * Roundrobin - but skip the head (which is not a real page):
571 if (unlikely(next
== &data
->trace_pages
))
573 BUG_ON(next
== &data
->trace_pages
);
579 trace_next_page(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
, void *addr
)
581 struct list_head
*next
;
584 page
= virt_to_page(addr
);
586 next
= trace_next_list(data
, &page
->lru
);
587 page
= list_entry(next
, struct page
, lru
);
589 return page_address(page
);
592 static inline struct trace_entry
*
593 tracing_get_trace_entry(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
595 unsigned long idx
, idx_next
;
596 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
599 idx
= data
->trace_head_idx
;
602 BUG_ON(idx
* TRACE_ENTRY_SIZE
>= PAGE_SIZE
);
604 entry
= data
->trace_head
+ idx
* TRACE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
606 if (unlikely(idx_next
>= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
)) {
607 data
->trace_head
= trace_next_page(data
, data
->trace_head
);
611 if (data
->trace_head
== data
->trace_tail
&&
612 idx_next
== data
->trace_tail_idx
) {
614 data
->trace_tail_idx
++;
615 if (data
->trace_tail_idx
>= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
617 trace_next_page(data
, data
->trace_tail
);
618 data
->trace_tail_idx
= 0;
622 data
->trace_head_idx
= idx_next
;
628 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry
*entry
, unsigned long flags
)
630 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
633 pc
= preempt_count();
635 entry
->preempt_count
= pc
& 0xff;
636 entry
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
637 entry
->t
= ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
638 entry
->flags
= (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
: 0) |
639 ((pc
& HARDIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
: 0) |
640 ((pc
& SOFTIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
: 0) |
641 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
: 0);
645 trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
646 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
)
648 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
649 unsigned long irq_flags
;
651 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
652 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
653 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
654 entry
->type
= TRACE_FN
;
656 entry
->fn
.parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
657 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
659 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
))
660 wake_up (&trace_wait
);
664 ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
665 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
)
667 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data
->disabled
)))
668 trace_function(tr
, data
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
);
672 trace_special(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
673 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
675 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
676 unsigned long irq_flags
;
678 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
679 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
680 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, 0);
681 entry
->type
= TRACE_SPECIAL
;
682 entry
->special
.arg1
= arg1
;
683 entry
->special
.arg2
= arg2
;
684 entry
->special
.arg3
= arg3
;
685 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
687 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
))
688 wake_up (&trace_wait
);
692 tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
693 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
694 struct task_struct
*prev
, struct task_struct
*next
,
697 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
698 unsigned long irq_flags
;
700 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
701 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
702 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
703 entry
->type
= TRACE_CTX
;
704 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
= prev
->pid
;
705 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
= prev
->prio
;
706 entry
->ctx
.prev_state
= prev
->state
;
707 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
= next
->pid
;
708 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
= next
->prio
;
709 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
711 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
))
712 wake_up (&trace_wait
);
716 tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
717 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
718 struct task_struct
*wakee
, struct task_struct
*curr
,
721 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
722 unsigned long irq_flags
;
724 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
725 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
726 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
727 entry
->type
= TRACE_WAKE
;
728 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
= curr
->pid
;
729 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
= curr
->prio
;
730 entry
->ctx
.prev_state
= curr
->state
;
731 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
= wakee
->pid
;
732 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
= wakee
->prio
;
733 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
735 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
))
736 wake_up(&trace_wait
);
741 function_trace_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
743 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
744 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
749 if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled
))
752 local_irq_save(flags
);
753 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
754 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
755 disabled
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
757 if (likely(disabled
== 1))
758 trace_function(tr
, data
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
);
760 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
761 local_irq_restore(flags
);
764 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly
=
766 .func
= function_trace_call
,
769 void tracing_start_function_trace(void)
771 register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
774 void tracing_stop_function_trace(void)
776 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
780 enum trace_file_type
{
781 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
= 1,
784 static struct trace_entry
*
785 trace_entry_idx(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
786 struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
)
789 struct trace_entry
*array
;
791 if (iter
->next_idx
[cpu
] >= tr
->entries
||
792 iter
->next_idx
[cpu
] >= data
->trace_idx
||
793 (data
->trace_head
== data
->trace_tail
&&
794 data
->trace_head_idx
== data
->trace_tail_idx
))
797 if (!iter
->next_page
[cpu
]) {
798 /* Initialize the iterator for this cpu trace buffer */
799 WARN_ON(!data
->trace_tail
);
800 page
= virt_to_page(data
->trace_tail
);
801 iter
->next_page
[cpu
] = &page
->lru
;
802 iter
->next_page_idx
[cpu
] = data
->trace_tail_idx
;
805 page
= list_entry(iter
->next_page
[cpu
], struct page
, lru
);
806 BUG_ON(&data
->trace_pages
== &page
->lru
);
808 array
= page_address(page
);
810 WARN_ON(iter
->next_page_idx
[cpu
] >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
);
811 return &array
[iter
->next_page_idx
[cpu
]];
814 static struct trace_entry
*
815 find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int *ent_cpu
)
817 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
818 struct trace_entry
*ent
, *next
= NULL
;
822 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
823 if (!head_page(tr
->data
[cpu
]))
825 ent
= trace_entry_idx(tr
, tr
->data
[cpu
], iter
, cpu
);
827 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
829 if (ent
&& (!next
|| ent
->t
< next
->t
)) {
841 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
844 iter
->next_idx
[iter
->cpu
]++;
845 iter
->next_page_idx
[iter
->cpu
]++;
847 if (iter
->next_page_idx
[iter
->cpu
] >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
848 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
];
850 iter
->next_page_idx
[iter
->cpu
] = 0;
851 iter
->next_page
[iter
->cpu
] =
852 trace_next_list(data
, iter
->next_page
[iter
->cpu
]);
856 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
858 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
];
860 data
->trace_tail_idx
++;
861 if (data
->trace_tail_idx
>= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
862 data
->trace_tail
= trace_next_page(data
, data
->trace_tail
);
863 data
->trace_tail_idx
= 0;
866 /* Check if we empty it, then reset the index */
867 if (data
->trace_head
== data
->trace_tail
&&
868 data
->trace_head_idx
== data
->trace_tail_idx
)
872 static void *find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
874 struct trace_entry
*next
;
877 next
= find_next_entry(iter
, &next_cpu
);
879 iter
->prev_ent
= iter
->ent
;
880 iter
->prev_cpu
= iter
->cpu
;
883 iter
->cpu
= next_cpu
;
886 trace_iterator_increment(iter
);
888 return next
? iter
: NULL
;
891 static void *s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
893 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
894 void *last_ent
= iter
->ent
;
900 /* can't go backwards */
905 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
909 while (ent
&& iter
->idx
< i
)
910 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
914 if (last_ent
&& !ent
)
915 seq_puts(m
, "\n\nvim:ft=help\n");
920 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
922 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
927 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
929 if (!current_trace
|| current_trace
!= iter
->trace
)
932 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
934 /* let the tracer grab locks here if needed */
935 if (current_trace
->start
)
936 current_trace
->start(iter
);
938 if (*pos
!= iter
->pos
) {
942 iter
->prev_ent
= NULL
;
945 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
946 iter
->next_idx
[i
] = 0;
947 iter
->next_page
[i
] = NULL
;
950 for (p
= iter
; p
&& l
< *pos
; p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
))
955 p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
);
961 static void s_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
963 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
965 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
967 /* let the tracer release locks here if needed */
968 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
== iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->stop
)
969 iter
->trace
->stop(iter
);
971 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
975 seq_print_sym_short(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *fmt
, unsigned long address
)
977 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
978 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
980 kallsyms_lookup(address
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, str
);
982 return trace_seq_printf(s
, fmt
, str
);
988 seq_print_sym_offset(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *fmt
,
989 unsigned long address
)
991 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
992 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
994 sprint_symbol(str
, address
);
995 return trace_seq_printf(s
, fmt
, str
);
1000 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1001 # define IP_FMT "%08lx"
1003 # define IP_FMT "%016lx"
1007 seq_print_ip_sym(struct trace_seq
*s
, unsigned long ip
, unsigned long sym_flags
)
1012 return trace_seq_printf(s
, "0");
1014 if (sym_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET
)
1015 ret
= seq_print_sym_offset(s
, "%s", ip
);
1017 ret
= seq_print_sym_short(s
, "%s", ip
);
1022 if (sym_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR
)
1023 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " <" IP_FMT
">", ip
);
1027 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1029 seq_puts(m
, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1030 seq_puts(m
, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1031 seq_puts(m
, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1032 seq_puts(m
, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1033 seq_puts(m
, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1034 seq_puts(m
, "# |||| / \n");
1035 seq_puts(m
, "# ||||| delay \n");
1036 seq_puts(m
, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
1037 seq_puts(m
, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
1040 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1042 seq_puts(m
, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1043 seq_puts(m
, "# | | | | |\n");
1048 print_trace_header(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1050 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1051 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1052 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[tr
->cpu
];
1053 struct tracer
*type
= current_trace
;
1054 unsigned long total
= 0;
1055 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1057 const char *name
= "preemption";
1062 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1063 if (head_page(tr
->data
[cpu
])) {
1064 total
+= tr
->data
[cpu
]->trace_idx
;
1065 if (tr
->data
[cpu
]->trace_idx
> tr
->entries
)
1066 entries
+= tr
->entries
;
1068 entries
+= tr
->data
[cpu
]->trace_idx
;
1072 seq_printf(m
, "%s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1074 seq_puts(m
, "-----------------------------------"
1075 "---------------------------------\n");
1076 seq_printf(m
, " latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1077 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1078 nsecs_to_usecs(data
->saved_latency
),
1082 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1084 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1086 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_DESKTOP)
1091 /* These are reserved for later use */
1094 seq_printf(m
, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1098 seq_puts(m
, " -----------------\n");
1099 seq_printf(m
, " | task: %.16s-%d "
1100 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1101 data
->comm
, data
->pid
, data
->uid
, data
->nice
,
1102 data
->policy
, data
->rt_priority
);
1103 seq_puts(m
, " -----------------\n");
1105 if (data
->critical_start
) {
1106 seq_puts(m
, " => started at: ");
1107 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_start
, sym_flags
);
1108 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1109 seq_puts(m
, "\n => ended at: ");
1110 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_end
, sym_flags
);
1111 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1119 lat_print_generic(struct trace_seq
*s
, struct trace_entry
*entry
, int cpu
)
1121 int hardirq
, softirq
;
1124 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(entry
->pid
);
1126 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%8.8s-%-5d ", comm
, entry
->pid
);
1127 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d", cpu
);
1128 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%c%c",
1129 (entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
) ? 'd' : '.',
1130 ((entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
) ? 'N' : '.'));
1132 hardirq
= entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
;
1133 softirq
= entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
;
1134 if (hardirq
&& softirq
)
1135 trace_seq_putc(s
, 'H');
1138 trace_seq_putc(s
, 'h');
1141 trace_seq_putc(s
, 's');
1143 trace_seq_putc(s
, '.');
1147 if (entry
->preempt_count
)
1148 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%x", entry
->preempt_count
);
1150 trace_seq_puts(s
, ".");
1153 unsigned long preempt_mark_thresh
= 100;
1156 lat_print_timestamp(struct trace_seq
*s
, unsigned long long abs_usecs
,
1157 unsigned long rel_usecs
)
1159 trace_seq_printf(s
, " %4lldus", abs_usecs
);
1160 if (rel_usecs
> preempt_mark_thresh
)
1161 trace_seq_puts(s
, "!: ");
1162 else if (rel_usecs
> 1)
1163 trace_seq_puts(s
, "+: ");
1165 trace_seq_puts(s
, " : ");
1168 static const char state_to_char
[] = TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR
;
1171 print_lat_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, unsigned int trace_idx
, int cpu
)
1173 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1174 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1175 struct trace_entry
*next_entry
= find_next_entry(iter
, NULL
);
1176 unsigned long verbose
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
);
1177 struct trace_entry
*entry
= iter
->ent
;
1178 unsigned long abs_usecs
;
1179 unsigned long rel_usecs
;
1185 rel_usecs
= ns2usecs(next_entry
->t
- entry
->t
);
1186 abs_usecs
= ns2usecs(entry
->t
- iter
->tr
->time_start
);
1189 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(entry
->pid
);
1190 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%16s %5d %d %d %08x %08x [%08lx]"
1191 " %ld.%03ldms (+%ld.%03ldms): ",
1193 entry
->pid
, cpu
, entry
->flags
,
1194 entry
->preempt_count
, trace_idx
,
1197 abs_usecs
% 1000, rel_usecs
/1000,
1200 lat_print_generic(s
, entry
, cpu
);
1201 lat_print_timestamp(s
, abs_usecs
, rel_usecs
);
1203 switch (entry
->type
) {
1205 seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
, sym_flags
);
1206 trace_seq_puts(s
, " (");
1207 seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
, sym_flags
);
1208 trace_seq_puts(s
, ")\n");
1212 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1213 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1214 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(entry
->ctx
.next_pid
);
1215 trace_seq_printf(s
, " %5d:%3d:%c %s %5d:%3d %s\n",
1216 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
,
1217 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
,
1218 S
, entry
->type
== TRACE_CTX
? "==>" : " +",
1219 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
,
1220 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
,
1224 trace_seq_printf(s
, " %lx %lx %lx\n",
1225 entry
->special
.arg1
,
1226 entry
->special
.arg2
,
1227 entry
->special
.arg3
);
1230 trace_seq_printf(s
, "Unknown type %d\n", entry
->type
);
1235 static int print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1237 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1238 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1239 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1240 unsigned long usec_rem
;
1241 unsigned long long t
;
1249 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(iter
->ent
->pid
);
1251 t
= ns2usecs(entry
->t
);
1252 usec_rem
= do_div(t
, 1000000ULL);
1253 secs
= (unsigned long)t
;
1255 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%16s-%-5d ", comm
, entry
->pid
);
1258 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "[%02d] ", iter
->cpu
);
1261 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%5lu.%06lu: ", secs
, usec_rem
);
1265 switch (entry
->type
) {
1267 ret
= seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
, sym_flags
);
1270 if ((sym_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
) &&
1271 entry
->fn
.parent_ip
) {
1272 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " <-");
1275 ret
= seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
,
1280 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "\n");
1286 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1287 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1288 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " %5d:%3d:%c %s %5d:%3d\n",
1289 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
,
1290 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
,
1292 entry
->type
== TRACE_CTX
? "==>" : " +",
1293 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
,
1294 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1299 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " %lx %lx %lx\n",
1300 entry
->special
.arg1
,
1301 entry
->special
.arg2
,
1302 entry
->special
.arg3
);
1310 static int print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1312 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1313 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1319 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %llu ",
1320 entry
->pid
, iter
->cpu
, entry
->t
);
1324 switch (entry
->type
) {
1326 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%x %x\n",
1327 entry
->fn
.ip
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1333 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1334 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1335 if (entry
->type
== TRACE_WAKE
)
1337 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %c %d %d\n",
1338 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
,
1339 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
,
1341 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
,
1342 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1347 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " %lx %lx %lx\n",
1348 entry
->special
.arg1
,
1349 entry
->special
.arg2
,
1350 entry
->special
.arg3
);
1358 #define SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, x) \
1360 if (!trace_seq_putmem(s, &(x), sizeof(x))) \
1364 #define SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, x) \
1366 if (!trace_seq_putmem_hex(s, &(x), sizeof(x))) \
1370 static int print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1372 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1373 unsigned char newline
= '\n';
1374 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1379 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1380 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1381 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->t
);
1383 switch (entry
->type
) {
1385 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
);
1386 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1390 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1391 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1392 if (entry
->type
== TRACE_WAKE
)
1394 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
);
1395 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
);
1396 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, S
);
1397 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_pid
);
1398 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1399 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1402 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg1
);
1403 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg2
);
1404 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg3
);
1407 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, newline
);
1412 static int print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1414 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1415 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1419 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1420 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->cpu
);
1421 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->t
);
1423 switch (entry
->type
) {
1425 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
);
1426 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1429 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
);
1430 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
);
1431 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_state
);
1432 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_pid
);
1433 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1436 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg1
);
1437 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg2
);
1438 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg3
);
1444 static int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1446 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1449 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1450 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
1452 if (head_page(data
) && data
->trace_idx
&&
1453 (data
->trace_tail
!= data
->trace_head
||
1454 data
->trace_tail_idx
!= data
->trace_head_idx
))
1460 static int print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1462 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BIN
)
1463 return print_bin_fmt(iter
);
1465 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_HEX
)
1466 return print_hex_fmt(iter
);
1468 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RAW
)
1469 return print_raw_fmt(iter
);
1471 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
)
1472 return print_lat_fmt(iter
, iter
->idx
, iter
->cpu
);
1474 return print_trace_fmt(iter
);
1477 static int s_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1479 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= v
;
1481 if (iter
->ent
== NULL
) {
1483 seq_printf(m
, "# tracer: %s\n", iter
->trace
->name
);
1486 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1487 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1488 if (trace_empty(iter
))
1490 print_trace_header(m
, iter
);
1491 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1492 print_lat_help_header(m
);
1494 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1495 print_func_help_header(m
);
1498 print_trace_line(iter
);
1499 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1505 static struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops
= {
1512 static struct trace_iterator
*
1513 __tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, int *ret
)
1515 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1517 if (tracing_disabled
) {
1522 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1528 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1529 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->print_max
)
1532 iter
->tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1533 iter
->trace
= current_trace
;
1536 /* TODO stop tracer */
1537 *ret
= seq_open(file
, &tracer_seq_ops
);
1539 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1542 /* stop the trace while dumping */
1546 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->open
)
1547 iter
->trace
->open(iter
);
1552 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1558 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1560 if (tracing_disabled
)
1563 filp
->private_data
= inode
->i_private
;
1567 int tracing_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1569 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
1570 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1572 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1573 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->close
)
1574 iter
->trace
->close(iter
);
1576 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
1579 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1581 seq_release(inode
, file
);
1586 static int tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1590 __tracing_open(inode
, file
, &ret
);
1595 static int tracing_lt_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1597 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1600 iter
= __tracing_open(inode
, file
, &ret
);
1603 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
1610 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1612 struct tracer
*t
= m
->private;
1624 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1626 struct tracer
*t
= m
->private;
1629 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1630 for (; t
&& l
< *pos
; t
= t_next(m
, t
, &l
))
1636 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1638 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1641 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1643 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
1648 seq_printf(m
, "%s", t
->name
);
1657 static struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops
= {
1664 static int show_traces_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1668 if (tracing_disabled
)
1671 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_traces_seq_ops
);
1673 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1674 m
->private = trace_types
;
1680 static struct file_operations tracing_fops
= {
1681 .open
= tracing_open
,
1683 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1684 .release
= tracing_release
,
1687 static struct file_operations tracing_lt_fops
= {
1688 .open
= tracing_lt_open
,
1690 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1691 .release
= tracing_release
,
1694 static struct file_operations show_traces_fops
= {
1695 .open
= show_traces_open
,
1697 .release
= seq_release
,
1701 tracing_iter_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1702 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1709 /* calulate max size */
1710 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
1711 len
+= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
1712 len
+= 3; /* "no" and space */
1715 /* +2 for \n and \0 */
1716 buf
= kmalloc(len
+ 2, GFP_KERNEL
);
1720 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
1721 if (trace_flags
& (1 << i
))
1722 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "%s ", trace_options
[i
]);
1724 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "no%s ", trace_options
[i
]);
1727 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "\n");
1728 WARN_ON(r
>= len
+ 2);
1730 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
1739 tracing_iter_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1740 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1750 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
1755 if (strncmp(buf
, "no", 2) == 0) {
1760 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
1761 int len
= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
1763 if (strncmp(cmp
, trace_options
[i
], len
) == 0) {
1765 trace_flags
&= ~(1 << i
);
1767 trace_flags
|= (1 << i
);
1777 static struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops
= {
1778 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1779 .read
= tracing_iter_ctrl_read
,
1780 .write
= tracing_iter_ctrl_write
,
1783 static const char readme_msg
[] =
1784 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
1786 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /debug\n\n"
1787 "# cat /debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
1788 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff ftrace sched_switch none\n\n"
1789 "# cat /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
1791 "# echo sched_switch > /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
1792 "# cat /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
1794 "# cat /debug/tracing/iter_ctrl\n"
1795 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
1796 "# echo print-parent > /debug/tracing/iter_ctrl\n"
1797 "# echo 1 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
1798 "# cat /debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
1799 "echo 0 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
1803 tracing_readme_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1804 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1806 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
1807 readme_msg
, strlen(readme_msg
));
1810 static struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops
= {
1811 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1812 .read
= tracing_readme_read
,
1816 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1817 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1819 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
1823 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld\n", tr
->ctrl
);
1824 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
1828 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1829 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1831 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
1838 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
1843 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 10);
1847 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1848 if (tr
->ctrl
^ val
) {
1856 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->ctrl_update
)
1857 current_trace
->ctrl_update(tr
);
1859 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1867 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1868 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1870 char buf
[max_tracer_type_len
+2];
1873 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1875 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", current_trace
->name
);
1877 r
= sprintf(buf
, "\n");
1878 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1880 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
1884 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1885 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1887 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1889 char buf
[max_tracer_type_len
+1];
1892 if (cnt
> max_tracer_type_len
)
1893 cnt
= max_tracer_type_len
;
1895 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
1900 /* strip ending whitespace. */
1901 for (i
= cnt
- 1; i
> 0 && isspace(buf
[i
]); i
--)
1904 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1905 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
1906 if (strcmp(t
->name
, buf
) == 0)
1909 if (!t
|| t
== current_trace
)
1912 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->reset
)
1913 current_trace
->reset(tr
);
1920 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1928 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1929 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1931 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
1935 r
= snprintf(buf
, 64, "%ld\n",
1936 *ptr
== (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr
));
1939 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
1943 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1944 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1946 long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
1953 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
1958 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 10);
1965 static atomic_t tracing_reader
;
1967 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1969 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1971 if (tracing_disabled
)
1974 /* We only allow for reader of the pipe */
1975 if (atomic_inc_return(&tracing_reader
) != 1) {
1976 atomic_dec(&tracing_reader
);
1980 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
1981 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1985 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
1987 filp
->private_data
= iter
;
1992 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1994 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= file
->private_data
;
1997 atomic_dec(&tracing_reader
);
2003 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*poll_table
)
2005 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2007 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) {
2009 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
2011 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2014 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2015 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2016 poll_wait(filp
, &trace_wait
, poll_table
);
2017 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2018 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2028 tracing_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2029 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2031 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2032 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
2033 static cpumask_t mask
;
2035 unsigned long flags
;
2036 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
2044 /* return any leftover data */
2045 if (iter
->seq
.len
> start
) {
2046 len
= iter
->seq
.len
- start
;
2049 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, iter
->seq
.buffer
+ start
, cnt
);
2058 trace_seq_reset(&iter
->seq
);
2061 while (trace_empty(iter
)) {
2062 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
))
2063 return -EWOULDBLOCK
;
2065 * This is a make-shift waitqueue. The reason we don't use
2066 * an actual wait queue is because:
2067 * 1) we only ever have one waiter
2068 * 2) the tracing, traces all functions, we don't want
2069 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
2070 * (and tracing them too)
2071 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
2073 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2074 iter
->tr
->waiter
= current
;
2076 /* sleep for one second, and try again. */
2077 schedule_timeout(HZ
);
2079 iter
->tr
->waiter
= NULL
;
2081 if (signal_pending(current
))
2085 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
2086 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
2087 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
2088 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
2089 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
2091 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
2093 if (!tracer_enabled
&& iter
->pos
)
2099 /* stop when tracing is finished */
2100 if (trace_empty(iter
))
2103 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
2104 cnt
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
2106 memset(iter
, 0, sizeof(*iter
));
2107 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2111 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
2112 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
2113 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
2114 * and then release the locks again.
2118 local_irq_save(flags
);
2119 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
2120 ftrace_save
= ftrace_enabled
;
2124 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
2125 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2127 if (!head_page(data
) || !data
->trace_idx
)
2130 atomic_inc(&data
->disabled
);
2134 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, mask
) {
2135 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2136 spin_lock(&data
->lock
);
2139 while (find_next_entry_inc(iter
) != NULL
) {
2140 int len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
2142 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
2144 /* don't print partial lines */
2145 iter
->seq
.len
= len
;
2149 trace_consume(iter
);
2151 if (iter
->seq
.len
>= cnt
)
2155 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, mask
) {
2156 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2157 spin_unlock(&data
->lock
);
2160 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, mask
) {
2161 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2162 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
2164 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
2165 ftrace_enabled
= ftrace_save
;
2167 local_irq_restore(flags
);
2169 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
2170 read
= iter
->seq
.len
;
2174 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, iter
->seq
.buffer
, read
);
2176 if (read
< iter
->seq
.len
)
2179 trace_seq_reset(&iter
->seq
);
2187 static struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops
= {
2188 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2189 .read
= tracing_max_lat_read
,
2190 .write
= tracing_max_lat_write
,
2193 static struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops
= {
2194 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2195 .read
= tracing_ctrl_read
,
2196 .write
= tracing_ctrl_write
,
2199 static struct file_operations set_tracer_fops
= {
2200 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2201 .read
= tracing_set_trace_read
,
2202 .write
= tracing_set_trace_write
,
2205 static struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops
= {
2206 .open
= tracing_open_pipe
,
2207 .poll
= tracing_poll_pipe
,
2208 .read
= tracing_read_pipe
,
2209 .release
= tracing_release_pipe
,
2212 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2215 tracing_read_long(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2216 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2218 unsigned long *p
= filp
->private_data
;
2222 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld\n", *p
);
2224 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2227 static struct file_operations tracing_read_long_fops
= {
2228 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2229 .read
= tracing_read_long
,
2233 static struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
2235 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void)
2242 d_tracer
= debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL
);
2244 if (!d_tracer
&& !once
) {
2246 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
2253 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
2254 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
2255 #include "trace_selftest.c"
2258 static __init
void tracer_init_debugfs(void)
2260 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
2261 struct dentry
*entry
;
2263 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
2265 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer
,
2266 &global_trace
, &tracing_ctrl_fops
);
2268 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'tracing_enabled' entry\n");
2270 entry
= debugfs_create_file("iter_ctrl", 0644, d_tracer
,
2271 NULL
, &tracing_iter_fops
);
2273 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'iter_ctrl' entry\n");
2275 entry
= debugfs_create_file("latency_trace", 0444, d_tracer
,
2276 &global_trace
, &tracing_lt_fops
);
2278 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'latency_trace' entry\n");
2280 entry
= debugfs_create_file("trace", 0444, d_tracer
,
2281 &global_trace
, &tracing_fops
);
2283 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'trace' entry\n");
2285 entry
= debugfs_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer
,
2286 &global_trace
, &show_traces_fops
);
2288 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'trace' entry\n");
2290 entry
= debugfs_create_file("current_tracer", 0444, d_tracer
,
2291 &global_trace
, &set_tracer_fops
);
2293 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'trace' entry\n");
2295 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer
,
2296 &tracing_max_latency
,
2297 &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
2299 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2300 "'tracing_max_latency' entry\n");
2302 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer
,
2303 &tracing_thresh
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
2305 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2306 "'tracing_threash' entry\n");
2307 entry
= debugfs_create_file("README", 0644, d_tracer
,
2308 NULL
, &tracing_readme_fops
);
2310 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'README' entry\n");
2312 entry
= debugfs_create_file("trace_pipe", 0644, d_tracer
,
2313 NULL
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
2315 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2316 "'tracing_threash' entry\n");
2318 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2319 entry
= debugfs_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer
,
2320 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt
,
2321 &tracing_read_long_fops
);
2323 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2324 "'dyn_ftrace_total_info' entry\n");
2328 /* dummy trace to disable tracing */
2329 static struct tracer no_tracer __read_mostly
=
2334 static int trace_alloc_page(void)
2336 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
2337 struct page
*page
, *tmp
;
2342 /* first allocate a page for each CPU */
2343 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2344 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2345 if (array
== NULL
) {
2346 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2347 "for trace buffer!\n");
2351 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2352 list_add(&page
->lru
, &pages
);
2354 /* Only allocate if we are actually using the max trace */
2355 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2356 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2357 if (array
== NULL
) {
2358 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2359 "for trace buffer!\n");
2362 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2363 list_add(&page
->lru
, &pages
);
2367 /* Now that we successfully allocate a page per CPU, add them */
2368 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2369 data
= global_trace
.data
[i
];
2370 spin_lock_init(&data
->lock
);
2371 lockdep_set_class(&data
->lock
, &data
->lock_key
);
2372 page
= list_entry(pages
.next
, struct page
, lru
);
2373 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2374 list_add_tail(&page
->lru
, &data
->trace_pages
);
2377 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2378 data
= max_tr
.data
[i
];
2379 spin_lock_init(&data
->lock
);
2380 lockdep_set_class(&data
->lock
, &data
->lock_key
);
2381 page
= list_entry(pages
.next
, struct page
, lru
);
2382 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2383 list_add_tail(&page
->lru
, &data
->trace_pages
);
2387 global_trace
.entries
+= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
;
2392 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
, &pages
, lru
) {
2393 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2399 __init
static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
2401 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
2408 global_trace
.ctrl
= tracer_enabled
;
2410 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
2411 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2412 data
= global_trace
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu
, i
);
2413 max_tr
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(max_data
, i
);
2415 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2416 if (array
== NULL
) {
2417 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2418 "for trace buffer!\n");
2422 /* set the array to the list */
2423 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data
->trace_pages
);
2424 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2425 list_add(&page
->lru
, &data
->trace_pages
);
2426 /* use the LRU flag to differentiate the two buffers */
2429 /* Only allocate if we are actually using the max trace */
2430 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2431 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2432 if (array
== NULL
) {
2433 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2434 "for trace buffer!\n");
2438 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&max_tr
.data
[i
]->trace_pages
);
2439 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2440 list_add(&page
->lru
, &max_tr
.data
[i
]->trace_pages
);
2446 * Since we allocate by orders of pages, we may be able to
2449 global_trace
.entries
= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
;
2452 while (global_trace
.entries
< trace_nr_entries
) {
2453 if (trace_alloc_page())
2457 max_tr
.entries
= global_trace
.entries
;
2459 pr_info("tracer: %d pages allocated for %ld",
2460 pages
, trace_nr_entries
);
2461 pr_info(" entries of %ld bytes\n", (long)TRACE_ENTRY_SIZE
);
2462 pr_info(" actual entries %ld\n", global_trace
.entries
);
2464 tracer_init_debugfs();
2466 trace_init_cmdlines();
2468 register_tracer(&no_tracer
);
2469 current_trace
= &no_tracer
;
2471 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
2472 tracing_disabled
= 0;
2477 for (i
-- ; i
>= 0; i
--) {
2478 struct page
*page
, *tmp
;
2479 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= global_trace
.data
[i
];
2482 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
,
2483 &data
->trace_pages
, lru
) {
2484 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2489 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2490 data
= max_tr
.data
[i
];
2492 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
,
2493 &data
->trace_pages
, lru
) {
2494 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2502 fs_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers
);