2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/utsrelease.h>
15 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
20 #include <linux/linkage.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/percpu.h>
25 #include <linux/ctype.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/poll.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
31 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
35 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency
= (cycle_t
)ULONG_MAX
;
36 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh
;
38 static int tracing_disabled
= 1;
41 ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
)
48 cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
)
50 return cpu_clock(cpu
);
53 static struct trace_array global_trace
;
55 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, global_trace_cpu
);
57 static struct trace_array max_tr
;
59 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, max_data
);
61 static int tracer_enabled
= 1;
62 static unsigned long trace_nr_entries
= 65536UL;
64 static struct tracer
*trace_types __read_mostly
;
65 static struct tracer
*current_trace __read_mostly
;
66 static int max_tracer_type_len
;
68 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock
);
69 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait
);
71 unsigned long trace_flags
= TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
;
73 void trace_wake_up(void)
76 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
79 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) && !runqueue_is_locked())
83 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct trace_entry))
85 static int __init
set_nr_entries(char *str
)
89 trace_nr_entries
= simple_strtoul(str
, &str
, 0);
92 __setup("trace_entries=", set_nr_entries
);
94 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
)
100 __TRACE_FIRST_TYPE
= 0,
111 enum trace_flag_type
{
112 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
= 0x01,
113 TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
= 0x02,
114 TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
= 0x04,
115 TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
= 0x08,
118 #define TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK \
119 (TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT|TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET|TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR)
121 /* These must match the bit postions above */
122 static const char *trace_options
[] = {
135 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_max_lock
);
138 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
139 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
140 * for later retrieval via /debugfs/tracing/latency_trace)
143 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
145 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
148 max_tr
.time_start
= data
->preempt_timestamp
;
150 data
= max_tr
.data
[cpu
];
151 data
->saved_latency
= tracing_max_latency
;
153 memcpy(data
->comm
, tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
154 data
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
155 data
->uid
= tsk
->uid
;
156 data
->nice
= tsk
->static_prio
- 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO
;
157 data
->policy
= tsk
->policy
;
158 data
->rt_priority
= tsk
->rt_priority
;
160 /* record this tasks comm */
161 tracing_record_cmdline(current
);
164 void check_pages(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
166 struct page
*page
, *tmp
;
168 BUG_ON(data
->trace_pages
.next
->prev
!= &data
->trace_pages
);
169 BUG_ON(data
->trace_pages
.prev
->next
!= &data
->trace_pages
);
171 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
, &data
->trace_pages
, lru
) {
172 BUG_ON(page
->lru
.next
->prev
!= &page
->lru
);
173 BUG_ON(page
->lru
.prev
->next
!= &page
->lru
);
177 void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
182 if (list_empty(&data
->trace_pages
))
185 page
= list_entry(data
->trace_pages
.next
, struct page
, lru
);
186 BUG_ON(&page
->lru
== &data
->trace_pages
);
188 return page_address(page
);
192 trace_seq_printf(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...)
194 int len
= (PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - s
->len
;
202 ret
= vsnprintf(s
->buffer
+ s
->len
, len
, fmt
, ap
);
205 /* If we can't write it all, don't bother writing anything */
215 trace_seq_puts(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *str
)
217 int len
= strlen(str
);
219 if (len
> ((PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - s
->len
))
222 memcpy(s
->buffer
+ s
->len
, str
, len
);
229 trace_seq_putc(struct trace_seq
*s
, unsigned char c
)
231 if (s
->len
>= (PAGE_SIZE
- 1))
234 s
->buffer
[s
->len
++] = c
;
240 trace_seq_putmem(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *mem
, size_t len
)
242 if (len
> ((PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - s
->len
))
245 memcpy(s
->buffer
+ s
->len
, mem
, len
);
254 trace_seq_putmem_hex(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *mem
, size_t len
)
256 unsigned char hex
[HEX_CHARS
];
261 BUG_ON(len
>= HEX_CHARS
);
266 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
268 for (i
= len
-1, j
= 0; i
>= 0; i
--) {
272 hex
[j
] = byte
& 0x0f;
289 return trace_seq_putmem(s
, hex
, j
);
293 trace_seq_reset(struct trace_seq
*s
)
299 trace_print_seq(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_seq
*s
)
301 int len
= s
->len
>= PAGE_SIZE
? PAGE_SIZE
- 1 : s
->len
;
304 seq_puts(m
, s
->buffer
);
310 flip_trace(struct trace_array_cpu
*tr1
, struct trace_array_cpu
*tr2
)
312 struct list_head flip_pages
;
314 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flip_pages
);
316 memcpy(&tr1
->trace_head_idx
, &tr2
->trace_head_idx
,
317 sizeof(struct trace_array_cpu
) -
318 offsetof(struct trace_array_cpu
, trace_head_idx
));
322 list_splice_init(&tr1
->trace_pages
, &flip_pages
);
323 list_splice_init(&tr2
->trace_pages
, &tr1
->trace_pages
);
324 list_splice_init(&flip_pages
, &tr2
->trace_pages
);
325 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&flip_pages
));
331 update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
333 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
336 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
337 spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
338 /* clear out all the previous traces */
339 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
341 flip_trace(max_tr
.data
[i
], data
);
345 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
346 spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
350 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
352 * @tsk - task with the latency
353 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
356 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
358 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
361 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
362 spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
363 for_each_possible_cpu(i
)
364 tracing_reset(max_tr
.data
[i
]);
366 flip_trace(max_tr
.data
[cpu
], data
);
369 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
370 spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
373 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
380 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
384 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
385 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
386 if (strcmp(type
->name
, t
->name
) == 0) {
388 pr_info("Trace %s already registered\n",
395 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
396 if (type
->selftest
) {
397 struct tracer
*saved_tracer
= current_trace
;
398 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
399 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
400 int saved_ctrl
= tr
->ctrl
;
403 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
404 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
405 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
406 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
407 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
409 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
411 if (!head_page(data
))
415 current_trace
= type
;
417 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
418 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type
->name
);
419 ret
= type
->selftest(type
, tr
);
420 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
421 current_trace
= saved_tracer
;
422 tr
->ctrl
= saved_ctrl
;
424 printk(KERN_CONT
"FAILED!\n");
427 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
428 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
430 if (!head_page(data
))
434 printk(KERN_CONT
"PASSED\n");
438 type
->next
= trace_types
;
440 len
= strlen(type
->name
);
441 if (len
> max_tracer_type_len
)
442 max_tracer_type_len
= len
;
445 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
450 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
455 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
456 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
460 pr_info("Trace %s not registered\n", type
->name
);
465 if (strlen(type
->name
) != max_tracer_type_len
)
468 max_tracer_type_len
= 0;
469 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
470 len
= strlen((*t
)->name
);
471 if (len
> max_tracer_type_len
)
472 max_tracer_type_len
= len
;
475 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
478 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
481 data
->trace_head
= data
->trace_tail
= head_page(data
);
482 data
->trace_head_idx
= 0;
483 data
->trace_tail_idx
= 0;
486 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
487 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline
[PID_MAX_DEFAULT
+1];
488 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid
[SAVED_CMDLINES
];
489 static char saved_cmdlines
[SAVED_CMDLINES
][TASK_COMM_LEN
];
490 static int cmdline_idx
;
491 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(trace_cmdline_lock
);
492 atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled
;
494 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
496 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline
, -1, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline
));
497 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid
, -1, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid
));
501 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
503 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
508 if (!tsk
->pid
|| unlikely(tsk
->pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
))
512 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
513 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
514 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
515 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
517 if (!spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock
))
520 idx
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
];
521 if (idx
>= SAVED_CMDLINES
) {
522 idx
= (cmdline_idx
+ 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES
;
524 map
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
];
525 if (map
<= PID_MAX_DEFAULT
)
526 map_pid_to_cmdline
[map
] = (unsigned)-1;
528 map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
] = idx
;
533 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines
[idx
], tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
535 spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
538 static char *trace_find_cmdline(int pid
)
540 char *cmdline
= "<...>";
546 if (pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
)
549 map
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
];
550 if (map
>= SAVED_CMDLINES
)
553 cmdline
= saved_cmdlines
[map
];
559 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
561 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
))
564 trace_save_cmdline(tsk
);
567 static inline struct list_head
*
568 trace_next_list(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
, struct list_head
*next
)
571 * Roundrobin - but skip the head (which is not a real page):
574 if (unlikely(next
== &data
->trace_pages
))
576 BUG_ON(next
== &data
->trace_pages
);
582 trace_next_page(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
, void *addr
)
584 struct list_head
*next
;
587 page
= virt_to_page(addr
);
589 next
= trace_next_list(data
, &page
->lru
);
590 page
= list_entry(next
, struct page
, lru
);
592 return page_address(page
);
595 static inline struct trace_entry
*
596 tracing_get_trace_entry(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
598 unsigned long idx
, idx_next
;
599 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
602 idx
= data
->trace_head_idx
;
605 BUG_ON(idx
* TRACE_ENTRY_SIZE
>= PAGE_SIZE
);
607 entry
= data
->trace_head
+ idx
* TRACE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
609 if (unlikely(idx_next
>= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
)) {
610 data
->trace_head
= trace_next_page(data
, data
->trace_head
);
614 if (data
->trace_head
== data
->trace_tail
&&
615 idx_next
== data
->trace_tail_idx
) {
617 data
->trace_tail_idx
++;
618 if (data
->trace_tail_idx
>= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
620 trace_next_page(data
, data
->trace_tail
);
621 data
->trace_tail_idx
= 0;
625 data
->trace_head_idx
= idx_next
;
631 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry
*entry
, unsigned long flags
)
633 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
636 pc
= preempt_count();
638 entry
->preempt_count
= pc
& 0xff;
639 entry
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
640 entry
->t
= ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
641 entry
->flags
= (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
: 0) |
642 ((pc
& HARDIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
: 0) |
643 ((pc
& SOFTIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
: 0) |
644 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
: 0);
648 trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
649 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
)
651 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
652 unsigned long irq_flags
;
654 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
655 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
656 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
657 entry
->type
= TRACE_FN
;
659 entry
->fn
.parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
660 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
666 ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
667 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
)
669 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data
->disabled
)))
670 trace_function(tr
, data
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
);
674 __trace_special(void *__tr
, void *__data
,
675 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
677 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= __data
;
678 struct trace_array
*tr
= __tr
;
679 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
680 unsigned long irq_flags
;
682 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
683 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
684 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, 0);
685 entry
->type
= TRACE_SPECIAL
;
686 entry
->special
.arg1
= arg1
;
687 entry
->special
.arg2
= arg2
;
688 entry
->special
.arg3
= arg3
;
689 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
694 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
695 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
699 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
700 struct stack_trace trace
;
702 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE
))
705 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
706 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
707 entry
->type
= TRACE_STACK
;
709 memset(&entry
->stack
, 0, sizeof(entry
->stack
));
711 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
712 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
714 trace
.entries
= entry
->stack
.caller
;
716 save_stack_trace(&trace
);
720 tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
721 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
722 struct task_struct
*prev
,
723 struct task_struct
*next
,
726 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
727 unsigned long irq_flags
;
729 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
730 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
731 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
732 entry
->type
= TRACE_CTX
;
733 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
= prev
->pid
;
734 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
= prev
->prio
;
735 entry
->ctx
.prev_state
= prev
->state
;
736 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
= next
->pid
;
737 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
= next
->prio
;
738 __trace_stack(tr
, data
, flags
, 4);
739 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
743 tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
744 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
745 struct task_struct
*wakee
,
746 struct task_struct
*curr
,
749 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
750 unsigned long irq_flags
;
752 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
753 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
754 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
755 entry
->type
= TRACE_WAKE
;
756 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
= curr
->pid
;
757 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
= curr
->prio
;
758 entry
->ctx
.prev_state
= curr
->state
;
759 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
= wakee
->pid
;
760 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
= wakee
->prio
;
761 __trace_stack(tr
, data
, flags
, 5);
762 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
769 function_trace_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
771 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
772 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
777 if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled
))
780 local_irq_save(flags
);
781 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
782 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
783 disabled
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
785 if (likely(disabled
== 1))
786 trace_function(tr
, data
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
);
788 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
789 local_irq_restore(flags
);
792 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly
=
794 .func
= function_trace_call
,
797 void tracing_start_function_trace(void)
799 register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
802 void tracing_stop_function_trace(void)
804 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
808 enum trace_file_type
{
809 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
= 1,
812 static struct trace_entry
*
813 trace_entry_idx(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
814 struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
)
817 struct trace_entry
*array
;
819 if (iter
->next_idx
[cpu
] >= tr
->entries
||
820 iter
->next_idx
[cpu
] >= data
->trace_idx
||
821 (data
->trace_head
== data
->trace_tail
&&
822 data
->trace_head_idx
== data
->trace_tail_idx
))
825 if (!iter
->next_page
[cpu
]) {
826 /* Initialize the iterator for this cpu trace buffer */
827 WARN_ON(!data
->trace_tail
);
828 page
= virt_to_page(data
->trace_tail
);
829 iter
->next_page
[cpu
] = &page
->lru
;
830 iter
->next_page_idx
[cpu
] = data
->trace_tail_idx
;
833 page
= list_entry(iter
->next_page
[cpu
], struct page
, lru
);
834 BUG_ON(&data
->trace_pages
== &page
->lru
);
836 array
= page_address(page
);
838 WARN_ON(iter
->next_page_idx
[cpu
] >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
);
839 return &array
[iter
->next_page_idx
[cpu
]];
842 static struct trace_entry
*
843 find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int *ent_cpu
)
845 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
846 struct trace_entry
*ent
, *next
= NULL
;
850 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
851 if (!head_page(tr
->data
[cpu
]))
853 ent
= trace_entry_idx(tr
, tr
->data
[cpu
], iter
, cpu
);
855 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
857 if (ent
&& (!next
|| ent
->t
< next
->t
)) {
869 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
872 iter
->next_idx
[iter
->cpu
]++;
873 iter
->next_page_idx
[iter
->cpu
]++;
875 if (iter
->next_page_idx
[iter
->cpu
] >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
876 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
];
878 iter
->next_page_idx
[iter
->cpu
] = 0;
879 iter
->next_page
[iter
->cpu
] =
880 trace_next_list(data
, iter
->next_page
[iter
->cpu
]);
884 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
886 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
];
888 data
->trace_tail_idx
++;
889 if (data
->trace_tail_idx
>= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
890 data
->trace_tail
= trace_next_page(data
, data
->trace_tail
);
891 data
->trace_tail_idx
= 0;
894 /* Check if we empty it, then reset the index */
895 if (data
->trace_head
== data
->trace_tail
&&
896 data
->trace_head_idx
== data
->trace_tail_idx
)
900 static void *find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
902 struct trace_entry
*next
;
905 next
= find_next_entry(iter
, &next_cpu
);
907 iter
->prev_ent
= iter
->ent
;
908 iter
->prev_cpu
= iter
->cpu
;
911 iter
->cpu
= next_cpu
;
914 trace_iterator_increment(iter
);
916 return next
? iter
: NULL
;
919 static void *s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
921 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
922 void *last_ent
= iter
->ent
;
928 /* can't go backwards */
933 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
937 while (ent
&& iter
->idx
< i
)
938 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
942 if (last_ent
&& !ent
)
943 seq_puts(m
, "\n\nvim:ft=help\n");
948 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
950 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
955 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
957 if (!current_trace
|| current_trace
!= iter
->trace
)
960 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
962 /* let the tracer grab locks here if needed */
963 if (current_trace
->start
)
964 current_trace
->start(iter
);
966 if (*pos
!= iter
->pos
) {
970 iter
->prev_ent
= NULL
;
973 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
974 iter
->next_idx
[i
] = 0;
975 iter
->next_page
[i
] = NULL
;
978 for (p
= iter
; p
&& l
< *pos
; p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
))
983 p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
);
989 static void s_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
991 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
993 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
995 /* let the tracer release locks here if needed */
996 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
== iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->stop
)
997 iter
->trace
->stop(iter
);
999 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1003 seq_print_sym_short(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *fmt
, unsigned long address
)
1005 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1006 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1008 kallsyms_lookup(address
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, str
);
1010 return trace_seq_printf(s
, fmt
, str
);
1016 seq_print_sym_offset(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *fmt
,
1017 unsigned long address
)
1019 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1020 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1022 sprint_symbol(str
, address
);
1023 return trace_seq_printf(s
, fmt
, str
);
1028 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1029 # define IP_FMT "%08lx"
1031 # define IP_FMT "%016lx"
1035 seq_print_ip_sym(struct trace_seq
*s
, unsigned long ip
, unsigned long sym_flags
)
1040 return trace_seq_printf(s
, "0");
1042 if (sym_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET
)
1043 ret
= seq_print_sym_offset(s
, "%s", ip
);
1045 ret
= seq_print_sym_short(s
, "%s", ip
);
1050 if (sym_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR
)
1051 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " <" IP_FMT
">", ip
);
1055 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1057 seq_puts(m
, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1058 seq_puts(m
, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1059 seq_puts(m
, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1060 seq_puts(m
, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1061 seq_puts(m
, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1062 seq_puts(m
, "# |||| / \n");
1063 seq_puts(m
, "# ||||| delay \n");
1064 seq_puts(m
, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
1065 seq_puts(m
, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
1068 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1070 seq_puts(m
, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1071 seq_puts(m
, "# | | | | |\n");
1076 print_trace_header(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1078 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1079 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1080 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[tr
->cpu
];
1081 struct tracer
*type
= current_trace
;
1082 unsigned long total
= 0;
1083 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1085 const char *name
= "preemption";
1090 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1091 if (head_page(tr
->data
[cpu
])) {
1092 total
+= tr
->data
[cpu
]->trace_idx
;
1093 if (tr
->data
[cpu
]->trace_idx
> tr
->entries
)
1094 entries
+= tr
->entries
;
1096 entries
+= tr
->data
[cpu
]->trace_idx
;
1100 seq_printf(m
, "%s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1102 seq_puts(m
, "-----------------------------------"
1103 "---------------------------------\n");
1104 seq_printf(m
, " latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1105 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1106 nsecs_to_usecs(data
->saved_latency
),
1110 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1112 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1114 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_DESKTOP)
1119 /* These are reserved for later use */
1122 seq_printf(m
, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1126 seq_puts(m
, " -----------------\n");
1127 seq_printf(m
, " | task: %.16s-%d "
1128 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1129 data
->comm
, data
->pid
, data
->uid
, data
->nice
,
1130 data
->policy
, data
->rt_priority
);
1131 seq_puts(m
, " -----------------\n");
1133 if (data
->critical_start
) {
1134 seq_puts(m
, " => started at: ");
1135 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_start
, sym_flags
);
1136 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1137 seq_puts(m
, "\n => ended at: ");
1138 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_end
, sym_flags
);
1139 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1147 lat_print_generic(struct trace_seq
*s
, struct trace_entry
*entry
, int cpu
)
1149 int hardirq
, softirq
;
1152 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(entry
->pid
);
1154 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%8.8s-%-5d ", comm
, entry
->pid
);
1155 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d", cpu
);
1156 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%c%c",
1157 (entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
) ? 'd' : '.',
1158 ((entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
) ? 'N' : '.'));
1160 hardirq
= entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
;
1161 softirq
= entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
;
1162 if (hardirq
&& softirq
)
1163 trace_seq_putc(s
, 'H');
1166 trace_seq_putc(s
, 'h');
1169 trace_seq_putc(s
, 's');
1171 trace_seq_putc(s
, '.');
1175 if (entry
->preempt_count
)
1176 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%x", entry
->preempt_count
);
1178 trace_seq_puts(s
, ".");
1181 unsigned long preempt_mark_thresh
= 100;
1184 lat_print_timestamp(struct trace_seq
*s
, unsigned long long abs_usecs
,
1185 unsigned long rel_usecs
)
1187 trace_seq_printf(s
, " %4lldus", abs_usecs
);
1188 if (rel_usecs
> preempt_mark_thresh
)
1189 trace_seq_puts(s
, "!: ");
1190 else if (rel_usecs
> 1)
1191 trace_seq_puts(s
, "+: ");
1193 trace_seq_puts(s
, " : ");
1196 static const char state_to_char
[] = TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR
;
1199 print_lat_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, unsigned int trace_idx
, int cpu
)
1201 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1202 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1203 struct trace_entry
*next_entry
= find_next_entry(iter
, NULL
);
1204 unsigned long verbose
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
);
1205 struct trace_entry
*entry
= iter
->ent
;
1206 unsigned long abs_usecs
;
1207 unsigned long rel_usecs
;
1214 rel_usecs
= ns2usecs(next_entry
->t
- entry
->t
);
1215 abs_usecs
= ns2usecs(entry
->t
- iter
->tr
->time_start
);
1218 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(entry
->pid
);
1219 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%16s %5d %d %d %08x %08x [%08lx]"
1220 " %ld.%03ldms (+%ld.%03ldms): ",
1222 entry
->pid
, cpu
, entry
->flags
,
1223 entry
->preempt_count
, trace_idx
,
1226 abs_usecs
% 1000, rel_usecs
/1000,
1229 if (entry
->type
!= TRACE_STACK
) {
1230 lat_print_generic(s
, entry
, cpu
);
1231 lat_print_timestamp(s
, abs_usecs
, rel_usecs
);
1234 switch (entry
->type
) {
1236 seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
, sym_flags
);
1237 trace_seq_puts(s
, " (");
1238 seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
, sym_flags
);
1239 trace_seq_puts(s
, ")\n");
1243 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1244 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1245 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(entry
->ctx
.next_pid
);
1246 trace_seq_printf(s
, " %5d:%3d:%c %s %5d:%3d %s\n",
1247 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
,
1248 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
,
1249 S
, entry
->type
== TRACE_CTX
? "==>" : " +",
1250 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
,
1251 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
,
1255 trace_seq_printf(s
, " %ld %ld %ld\n",
1256 entry
->special
.arg1
,
1257 entry
->special
.arg2
,
1258 entry
->special
.arg3
);
1261 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
; i
++) {
1263 trace_seq_puts(s
, " <= ");
1264 seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->stack
.caller
[i
], sym_flags
);
1266 trace_seq_puts(s
, "\n");
1269 trace_seq_printf(s
, "Unknown type %d\n", entry
->type
);
1274 static int print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1276 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1277 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1278 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1279 unsigned long usec_rem
;
1280 unsigned long long t
;
1289 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(iter
->ent
->pid
);
1291 t
= ns2usecs(entry
->t
);
1292 usec_rem
= do_div(t
, 1000000ULL);
1293 secs
= (unsigned long)t
;
1295 if (entry
->type
!= TRACE_STACK
) {
1296 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%16s-%-5d ", comm
, entry
->pid
);
1299 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "[%02d] ", iter
->cpu
);
1302 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%5lu.%06lu: ", secs
, usec_rem
);
1307 switch (entry
->type
) {
1309 ret
= seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
, sym_flags
);
1312 if ((sym_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
) &&
1313 entry
->fn
.parent_ip
) {
1314 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " <-");
1317 ret
= seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
,
1322 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "\n");
1328 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1329 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1330 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " %5d:%3d:%c %s %5d:%3d\n",
1331 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
,
1332 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
,
1334 entry
->type
== TRACE_CTX
? "==>" : " +",
1335 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
,
1336 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1341 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " %ld %ld %ld\n",
1342 entry
->special
.arg1
,
1343 entry
->special
.arg2
,
1344 entry
->special
.arg3
);
1349 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
; i
++) {
1351 ret
= trace_seq_puts(s
, " <= ");
1355 ret
= seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->stack
.caller
[i
],
1360 ret
= trace_seq_puts(s
, "\n");
1368 static int print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1370 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1371 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1377 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %llu ",
1378 entry
->pid
, iter
->cpu
, entry
->t
);
1382 switch (entry
->type
) {
1384 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%x %x\n",
1385 entry
->fn
.ip
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1391 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1392 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1393 if (entry
->type
== TRACE_WAKE
)
1395 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %c %d %d\n",
1396 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
,
1397 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
,
1399 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
,
1400 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1406 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " %ld %ld %ld\n",
1407 entry
->special
.arg1
,
1408 entry
->special
.arg2
,
1409 entry
->special
.arg3
);
1417 #define SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, x) \
1419 if (!trace_seq_putmem(s, &(x), sizeof(x))) \
1423 #define SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, x) \
1425 if (!trace_seq_putmem_hex(s, &(x), sizeof(x))) \
1429 static int print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1431 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1432 unsigned char newline
= '\n';
1433 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1438 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1439 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1440 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->t
);
1442 switch (entry
->type
) {
1444 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
);
1445 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1449 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1450 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1451 if (entry
->type
== TRACE_WAKE
)
1453 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
);
1454 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
);
1455 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, S
);
1456 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_pid
);
1457 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1458 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1462 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg1
);
1463 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg2
);
1464 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg3
);
1467 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, newline
);
1472 static int print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1474 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1475 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1479 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1480 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->cpu
);
1481 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->t
);
1483 switch (entry
->type
) {
1485 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
);
1486 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1489 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
);
1490 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
);
1491 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_state
);
1492 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_pid
);
1493 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1497 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg1
);
1498 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg2
);
1499 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg3
);
1505 static int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1507 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1510 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1511 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
1513 if (head_page(data
) && data
->trace_idx
&&
1514 (data
->trace_tail
!= data
->trace_head
||
1515 data
->trace_tail_idx
!= data
->trace_head_idx
))
1521 static int print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1523 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BIN
)
1524 return print_bin_fmt(iter
);
1526 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_HEX
)
1527 return print_hex_fmt(iter
);
1529 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RAW
)
1530 return print_raw_fmt(iter
);
1532 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
)
1533 return print_lat_fmt(iter
, iter
->idx
, iter
->cpu
);
1535 return print_trace_fmt(iter
);
1538 static int s_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1540 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= v
;
1542 if (iter
->ent
== NULL
) {
1544 seq_printf(m
, "# tracer: %s\n", iter
->trace
->name
);
1547 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1548 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1549 if (trace_empty(iter
))
1551 print_trace_header(m
, iter
);
1552 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1553 print_lat_help_header(m
);
1555 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1556 print_func_help_header(m
);
1559 print_trace_line(iter
);
1560 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1566 static struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops
= {
1573 static struct trace_iterator
*
1574 __tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, int *ret
)
1576 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1578 if (tracing_disabled
) {
1583 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1589 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1590 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->print_max
)
1593 iter
->tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1594 iter
->trace
= current_trace
;
1597 /* TODO stop tracer */
1598 *ret
= seq_open(file
, &tracer_seq_ops
);
1600 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1603 /* stop the trace while dumping */
1607 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->open
)
1608 iter
->trace
->open(iter
);
1613 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1619 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1621 if (tracing_disabled
)
1624 filp
->private_data
= inode
->i_private
;
1628 int tracing_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1630 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
1631 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1633 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1634 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->close
)
1635 iter
->trace
->close(iter
);
1637 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
1640 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1642 seq_release(inode
, file
);
1647 static int tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1651 __tracing_open(inode
, file
, &ret
);
1656 static int tracing_lt_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1658 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1661 iter
= __tracing_open(inode
, file
, &ret
);
1664 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
1671 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1673 struct tracer
*t
= m
->private;
1685 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1687 struct tracer
*t
= m
->private;
1690 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1691 for (; t
&& l
< *pos
; t
= t_next(m
, t
, &l
))
1697 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1699 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1702 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1704 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
1709 seq_printf(m
, "%s", t
->name
);
1718 static struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops
= {
1725 static int show_traces_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1729 if (tracing_disabled
)
1732 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_traces_seq_ops
);
1734 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1735 m
->private = trace_types
;
1741 static struct file_operations tracing_fops
= {
1742 .open
= tracing_open
,
1744 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1745 .release
= tracing_release
,
1748 static struct file_operations tracing_lt_fops
= {
1749 .open
= tracing_lt_open
,
1751 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1752 .release
= tracing_release
,
1755 static struct file_operations show_traces_fops
= {
1756 .open
= show_traces_open
,
1758 .release
= seq_release
,
1762 tracing_iter_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1763 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1770 /* calulate max size */
1771 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
1772 len
+= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
1773 len
+= 3; /* "no" and space */
1776 /* +2 for \n and \0 */
1777 buf
= kmalloc(len
+ 2, GFP_KERNEL
);
1781 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
1782 if (trace_flags
& (1 << i
))
1783 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "%s ", trace_options
[i
]);
1785 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "no%s ", trace_options
[i
]);
1788 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "\n");
1789 WARN_ON(r
>= len
+ 2);
1791 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
1800 tracing_iter_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1801 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1811 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
1816 if (strncmp(buf
, "no", 2) == 0) {
1821 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
1822 int len
= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
1824 if (strncmp(cmp
, trace_options
[i
], len
) == 0) {
1826 trace_flags
&= ~(1 << i
);
1828 trace_flags
|= (1 << i
);
1838 static struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops
= {
1839 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1840 .read
= tracing_iter_ctrl_read
,
1841 .write
= tracing_iter_ctrl_write
,
1844 static const char readme_msg
[] =
1845 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
1847 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /debug\n\n"
1848 "# cat /debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
1849 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff ftrace sched_switch none\n\n"
1850 "# cat /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
1852 "# echo sched_switch > /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
1853 "# cat /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
1855 "# cat /debug/tracing/iter_ctrl\n"
1856 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
1857 "# echo print-parent > /debug/tracing/iter_ctrl\n"
1858 "# echo 1 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
1859 "# cat /debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
1860 "echo 0 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
1864 tracing_readme_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1865 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1867 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
1868 readme_msg
, strlen(readme_msg
));
1871 static struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops
= {
1872 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1873 .read
= tracing_readme_read
,
1877 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1878 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1880 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
1884 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld\n", tr
->ctrl
);
1885 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
1889 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1890 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1892 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
1899 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
1904 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 10);
1908 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1909 if (tr
->ctrl
^ val
) {
1917 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->ctrl_update
)
1918 current_trace
->ctrl_update(tr
);
1920 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1928 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1929 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1931 char buf
[max_tracer_type_len
+2];
1934 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1936 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", current_trace
->name
);
1938 r
= sprintf(buf
, "\n");
1939 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1941 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
1945 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1946 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1948 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
1950 char buf
[max_tracer_type_len
+1];
1953 if (cnt
> max_tracer_type_len
)
1954 cnt
= max_tracer_type_len
;
1956 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
1961 /* strip ending whitespace. */
1962 for (i
= cnt
- 1; i
> 0 && isspace(buf
[i
]); i
--)
1965 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1966 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
1967 if (strcmp(t
->name
, buf
) == 0)
1970 if (!t
|| t
== current_trace
)
1973 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->reset
)
1974 current_trace
->reset(tr
);
1981 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1989 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1990 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1992 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
1996 r
= snprintf(buf
, 64, "%ld\n",
1997 *ptr
== (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr
));
2000 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2004 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2005 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2007 long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2014 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2019 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 10);
2026 static atomic_t tracing_reader
;
2028 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2030 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2032 if (tracing_disabled
)
2035 /* We only allow for reader of the pipe */
2036 if (atomic_inc_return(&tracing_reader
) != 1) {
2037 atomic_dec(&tracing_reader
);
2041 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
2042 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2046 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2048 filp
->private_data
= iter
;
2053 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2055 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= file
->private_data
;
2058 atomic_dec(&tracing_reader
);
2064 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*poll_table
)
2066 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2068 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) {
2070 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
2072 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2075 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2076 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2077 poll_wait(filp
, &trace_wait
, poll_table
);
2078 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2079 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2089 tracing_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2090 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2092 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2093 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
2094 static cpumask_t mask
;
2096 unsigned long flags
;
2097 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
2105 /* return any leftover data */
2106 if (iter
->seq
.len
> start
) {
2107 len
= iter
->seq
.len
- start
;
2110 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, iter
->seq
.buffer
+ start
, cnt
);
2119 trace_seq_reset(&iter
->seq
);
2122 while (trace_empty(iter
)) {
2123 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
))
2124 return -EWOULDBLOCK
;
2126 * This is a make-shift waitqueue. The reason we don't use
2127 * an actual wait queue is because:
2128 * 1) we only ever have one waiter
2129 * 2) the tracing, traces all functions, we don't want
2130 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
2131 * (and tracing them too)
2132 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
2134 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2135 iter
->tr
->waiter
= current
;
2137 /* sleep for one second, and try again. */
2138 schedule_timeout(HZ
);
2140 iter
->tr
->waiter
= NULL
;
2142 if (signal_pending(current
))
2146 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
2147 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
2148 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
2149 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
2150 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
2152 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
2154 if (!tracer_enabled
&& iter
->pos
)
2160 /* stop when tracing is finished */
2161 if (trace_empty(iter
))
2164 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
2165 cnt
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
2167 memset(iter
, 0, sizeof(*iter
));
2168 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2172 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
2173 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
2174 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
2175 * and then release the locks again.
2179 local_irq_save(flags
);
2180 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
2181 ftrace_save
= ftrace_enabled
;
2185 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
2186 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2188 if (!head_page(data
) || !data
->trace_idx
)
2191 atomic_inc(&data
->disabled
);
2195 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, mask
) {
2196 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2197 spin_lock(&data
->lock
);
2200 while (find_next_entry_inc(iter
) != NULL
) {
2201 int len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
2203 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
2205 /* don't print partial lines */
2206 iter
->seq
.len
= len
;
2210 trace_consume(iter
);
2212 if (iter
->seq
.len
>= cnt
)
2216 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, mask
) {
2217 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2218 spin_unlock(&data
->lock
);
2221 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, mask
) {
2222 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2223 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
2225 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
2226 ftrace_enabled
= ftrace_save
;
2228 local_irq_restore(flags
);
2230 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
2231 read
= iter
->seq
.len
;
2235 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, iter
->seq
.buffer
, read
);
2237 if (read
< iter
->seq
.len
)
2240 trace_seq_reset(&iter
->seq
);
2248 static struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops
= {
2249 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2250 .read
= tracing_max_lat_read
,
2251 .write
= tracing_max_lat_write
,
2254 static struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops
= {
2255 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2256 .read
= tracing_ctrl_read
,
2257 .write
= tracing_ctrl_write
,
2260 static struct file_operations set_tracer_fops
= {
2261 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2262 .read
= tracing_set_trace_read
,
2263 .write
= tracing_set_trace_write
,
2266 static struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops
= {
2267 .open
= tracing_open_pipe
,
2268 .poll
= tracing_poll_pipe
,
2269 .read
= tracing_read_pipe
,
2270 .release
= tracing_release_pipe
,
2273 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2276 tracing_read_long(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2277 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2279 unsigned long *p
= filp
->private_data
;
2283 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld\n", *p
);
2285 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2288 static struct file_operations tracing_read_long_fops
= {
2289 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2290 .read
= tracing_read_long
,
2294 static struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
2296 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void)
2303 d_tracer
= debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL
);
2305 if (!d_tracer
&& !once
) {
2307 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
2314 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
2315 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
2316 #include "trace_selftest.c"
2319 static __init
void tracer_init_debugfs(void)
2321 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
2322 struct dentry
*entry
;
2324 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
2326 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer
,
2327 &global_trace
, &tracing_ctrl_fops
);
2329 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'tracing_enabled' entry\n");
2331 entry
= debugfs_create_file("iter_ctrl", 0644, d_tracer
,
2332 NULL
, &tracing_iter_fops
);
2334 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'iter_ctrl' entry\n");
2336 entry
= debugfs_create_file("latency_trace", 0444, d_tracer
,
2337 &global_trace
, &tracing_lt_fops
);
2339 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'latency_trace' entry\n");
2341 entry
= debugfs_create_file("trace", 0444, d_tracer
,
2342 &global_trace
, &tracing_fops
);
2344 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'trace' entry\n");
2346 entry
= debugfs_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer
,
2347 &global_trace
, &show_traces_fops
);
2349 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'trace' entry\n");
2351 entry
= debugfs_create_file("current_tracer", 0444, d_tracer
,
2352 &global_trace
, &set_tracer_fops
);
2354 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'trace' entry\n");
2356 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer
,
2357 &tracing_max_latency
,
2358 &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
2360 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2361 "'tracing_max_latency' entry\n");
2363 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer
,
2364 &tracing_thresh
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
2366 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2367 "'tracing_threash' entry\n");
2368 entry
= debugfs_create_file("README", 0644, d_tracer
,
2369 NULL
, &tracing_readme_fops
);
2371 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'README' entry\n");
2373 entry
= debugfs_create_file("trace_pipe", 0644, d_tracer
,
2374 NULL
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
2376 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2377 "'tracing_threash' entry\n");
2379 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2380 entry
= debugfs_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer
,
2381 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt
,
2382 &tracing_read_long_fops
);
2384 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2385 "'dyn_ftrace_total_info' entry\n");
2389 /* dummy trace to disable tracing */
2390 static struct tracer no_tracer __read_mostly
=
2395 static int trace_alloc_page(void)
2397 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
2398 struct page
*page
, *tmp
;
2403 /* first allocate a page for each CPU */
2404 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2405 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2406 if (array
== NULL
) {
2407 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2408 "for trace buffer!\n");
2412 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2413 list_add(&page
->lru
, &pages
);
2415 /* Only allocate if we are actually using the max trace */
2416 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2417 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2418 if (array
== NULL
) {
2419 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2420 "for trace buffer!\n");
2423 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2424 list_add(&page
->lru
, &pages
);
2428 /* Now that we successfully allocate a page per CPU, add them */
2429 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2430 data
= global_trace
.data
[i
];
2431 spin_lock_init(&data
->lock
);
2432 lockdep_set_class(&data
->lock
, &data
->lock_key
);
2433 page
= list_entry(pages
.next
, struct page
, lru
);
2434 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2435 list_add_tail(&page
->lru
, &data
->trace_pages
);
2438 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2439 data
= max_tr
.data
[i
];
2440 spin_lock_init(&data
->lock
);
2441 lockdep_set_class(&data
->lock
, &data
->lock_key
);
2442 page
= list_entry(pages
.next
, struct page
, lru
);
2443 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2444 list_add_tail(&page
->lru
, &data
->trace_pages
);
2448 global_trace
.entries
+= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
;
2453 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
, &pages
, lru
) {
2454 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2460 __init
static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
2462 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
2469 global_trace
.ctrl
= tracer_enabled
;
2471 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
2472 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2473 data
= global_trace
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu
, i
);
2474 max_tr
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(max_data
, i
);
2476 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2477 if (array
== NULL
) {
2478 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2479 "for trace buffer!\n");
2483 /* set the array to the list */
2484 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data
->trace_pages
);
2485 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2486 list_add(&page
->lru
, &data
->trace_pages
);
2487 /* use the LRU flag to differentiate the two buffers */
2490 /* Only allocate if we are actually using the max trace */
2491 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2492 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2493 if (array
== NULL
) {
2494 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2495 "for trace buffer!\n");
2499 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&max_tr
.data
[i
]->trace_pages
);
2500 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2501 list_add(&page
->lru
, &max_tr
.data
[i
]->trace_pages
);
2507 * Since we allocate by orders of pages, we may be able to
2510 global_trace
.entries
= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
;
2513 while (global_trace
.entries
< trace_nr_entries
) {
2514 if (trace_alloc_page())
2518 max_tr
.entries
= global_trace
.entries
;
2520 pr_info("tracer: %d pages allocated for %ld",
2521 pages
, trace_nr_entries
);
2522 pr_info(" entries of %ld bytes\n", (long)TRACE_ENTRY_SIZE
);
2523 pr_info(" actual entries %ld\n", global_trace
.entries
);
2525 tracer_init_debugfs();
2527 trace_init_cmdlines();
2529 register_tracer(&no_tracer
);
2530 current_trace
= &no_tracer
;
2532 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
2533 tracing_disabled
= 0;
2538 for (i
-- ; i
>= 0; i
--) {
2539 struct page
*page
, *tmp
;
2540 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= global_trace
.data
[i
];
2543 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
,
2544 &data
->trace_pages
, lru
) {
2545 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2550 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2551 data
= max_tr
.data
[i
];
2553 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
,
2554 &data
->trace_pages
, lru
) {
2555 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2563 fs_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers
);