2 * ring buffer based function tracer
4 * Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
5 * Copyright (C) 2008 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
7 * Originally taken from the RT patch by:
8 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
10 * Based on code from the latency_tracer, that is:
11 * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Ingo Molnar
12 * Copyright (C) 2004 William Lee Irwin III
14 #include <linux/utsrelease.h>
15 #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
16 #include <linux/seq_file.h>
17 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
18 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
19 #include <linux/hardirq.h>
20 #include <linux/linkage.h>
21 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
22 #include <linux/ftrace.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/percpu.h>
25 #include <linux/ctype.h>
26 #include <linux/init.h>
27 #include <linux/poll.h>
28 #include <linux/gfp.h>
31 #include <linux/stacktrace.h>
35 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_max_latency
= (cycle_t
)ULONG_MAX
;
36 unsigned long __read_mostly tracing_thresh
;
38 static int tracing_disabled
= 1;
41 ns2usecs(cycle_t nsec
)
48 cycle_t
ftrace_now(int cpu
)
50 return cpu_clock(cpu
);
53 static struct trace_array global_trace
;
55 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, global_trace_cpu
);
57 static struct trace_array max_tr
;
59 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct trace_array_cpu
, max_data
);
61 static int tracer_enabled
= 1;
62 static unsigned long trace_nr_entries
= 65536UL;
64 static struct tracer
*trace_types __read_mostly
;
65 static struct tracer
*current_trace __read_mostly
;
66 static int max_tracer_type_len
;
68 static DEFINE_MUTEX(trace_types_lock
);
69 static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(trace_wait
);
71 unsigned long trace_flags
= TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
;
73 void trace_wake_up(void)
76 * The runqueue_is_locked() can fail, but this is the best we
79 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) && !runqueue_is_locked())
83 #define ENTRIES_PER_PAGE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct trace_entry))
85 static int __init
set_nr_entries(char *str
)
89 trace_nr_entries
= simple_strtoul(str
, &str
, 0);
92 __setup("trace_entries=", set_nr_entries
);
94 unsigned long nsecs_to_usecs(unsigned long nsecs
)
100 __TRACE_FIRST_TYPE
= 0,
111 enum trace_flag_type
{
112 TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
= 0x01,
113 TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
= 0x02,
114 TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
= 0x04,
115 TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
= 0x08,
118 #define TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK \
119 (TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT|TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET|TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR)
121 /* These must match the bit postions above */
122 static const char *trace_options
[] = {
136 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(ftrace_max_lock
);
139 * Copy the new maximum trace into the separate maximum-trace
140 * structure. (this way the maximum trace is permanently saved,
141 * for later retrieval via /debugfs/tracing/latency_trace)
144 __update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
146 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
149 max_tr
.time_start
= data
->preempt_timestamp
;
151 data
= max_tr
.data
[cpu
];
152 data
->saved_latency
= tracing_max_latency
;
154 memcpy(data
->comm
, tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
155 data
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
156 data
->uid
= tsk
->uid
;
157 data
->nice
= tsk
->static_prio
- 20 - MAX_RT_PRIO
;
158 data
->policy
= tsk
->policy
;
159 data
->rt_priority
= tsk
->rt_priority
;
161 /* record this tasks comm */
162 tracing_record_cmdline(current
);
165 void check_pages(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
167 struct page
*page
, *tmp
;
169 BUG_ON(data
->trace_pages
.next
->prev
!= &data
->trace_pages
);
170 BUG_ON(data
->trace_pages
.prev
->next
!= &data
->trace_pages
);
172 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
, &data
->trace_pages
, lru
) {
173 BUG_ON(page
->lru
.next
->prev
!= &page
->lru
);
174 BUG_ON(page
->lru
.prev
->next
!= &page
->lru
);
178 void *head_page(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
183 if (list_empty(&data
->trace_pages
))
186 page
= list_entry(data
->trace_pages
.next
, struct page
, lru
);
187 BUG_ON(&page
->lru
== &data
->trace_pages
);
189 return page_address(page
);
193 trace_seq_printf(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *fmt
, ...)
195 int len
= (PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - s
->len
;
203 ret
= vsnprintf(s
->buffer
+ s
->len
, len
, fmt
, ap
);
206 /* If we can't write it all, don't bother writing anything */
216 trace_seq_puts(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *str
)
218 int len
= strlen(str
);
220 if (len
> ((PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - s
->len
))
223 memcpy(s
->buffer
+ s
->len
, str
, len
);
230 trace_seq_putc(struct trace_seq
*s
, unsigned char c
)
232 if (s
->len
>= (PAGE_SIZE
- 1))
235 s
->buffer
[s
->len
++] = c
;
241 trace_seq_putmem(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *mem
, size_t len
)
243 if (len
> ((PAGE_SIZE
- 1) - s
->len
))
246 memcpy(s
->buffer
+ s
->len
, mem
, len
);
255 trace_seq_putmem_hex(struct trace_seq
*s
, void *mem
, size_t len
)
257 unsigned char hex
[HEX_CHARS
];
262 BUG_ON(len
>= HEX_CHARS
);
267 for (i
= 0, j
= 0; i
< len
; i
++) {
269 for (i
= len
-1, j
= 0; i
>= 0; i
--) {
273 hex
[j
] = byte
& 0x0f;
290 return trace_seq_putmem(s
, hex
, j
);
294 trace_seq_reset(struct trace_seq
*s
)
300 trace_print_seq(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_seq
*s
)
302 int len
= s
->len
>= PAGE_SIZE
? PAGE_SIZE
- 1 : s
->len
;
305 seq_puts(m
, s
->buffer
);
311 flip_trace(struct trace_array_cpu
*tr1
, struct trace_array_cpu
*tr2
)
313 struct list_head flip_pages
;
315 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&flip_pages
);
317 memcpy(&tr1
->trace_head_idx
, &tr2
->trace_head_idx
,
318 sizeof(struct trace_array_cpu
) -
319 offsetof(struct trace_array_cpu
, trace_head_idx
));
323 list_splice_init(&tr1
->trace_pages
, &flip_pages
);
324 list_splice_init(&tr2
->trace_pages
, &tr1
->trace_pages
);
325 list_splice_init(&flip_pages
, &tr2
->trace_pages
);
326 BUG_ON(!list_empty(&flip_pages
));
332 update_max_tr(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
334 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
337 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
338 spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
339 /* clear out all the previous traces */
340 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
342 flip_trace(max_tr
.data
[i
], data
);
346 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
347 spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
351 * update_max_tr_single - only copy one trace over, and reset the rest
353 * @tsk - task with the latency
354 * @cpu - the cpu of the buffer to copy.
357 update_max_tr_single(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct task_struct
*tsk
, int cpu
)
359 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
362 WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
363 spin_lock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
364 for_each_possible_cpu(i
)
365 tracing_reset(max_tr
.data
[i
]);
367 flip_trace(max_tr
.data
[cpu
], data
);
370 __update_max_tr(tr
, tsk
, cpu
);
371 spin_unlock(&ftrace_max_lock
);
374 int register_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
381 pr_info("Tracer must have a name\n");
385 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
386 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
387 if (strcmp(type
->name
, t
->name
) == 0) {
389 pr_info("Trace %s already registered\n",
396 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
397 if (type
->selftest
) {
398 struct tracer
*saved_tracer
= current_trace
;
399 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
400 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
401 int saved_ctrl
= tr
->ctrl
;
404 * Run a selftest on this tracer.
405 * Here we reset the trace buffer, and set the current
406 * tracer to be this tracer. The tracer can then run some
407 * internal tracing to verify that everything is in order.
408 * If we fail, we do not register this tracer.
410 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
412 if (!head_page(data
))
416 current_trace
= type
;
418 /* the test is responsible for initializing and enabling */
419 pr_info("Testing tracer %s: ", type
->name
);
420 ret
= type
->selftest(type
, tr
);
421 /* the test is responsible for resetting too */
422 current_trace
= saved_tracer
;
423 tr
->ctrl
= saved_ctrl
;
425 printk(KERN_CONT
"FAILED!\n");
428 /* Only reset on passing, to avoid touching corrupted buffers */
429 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
431 if (!head_page(data
))
435 printk(KERN_CONT
"PASSED\n");
439 type
->next
= trace_types
;
441 len
= strlen(type
->name
);
442 if (len
> max_tracer_type_len
)
443 max_tracer_type_len
= len
;
446 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
451 void unregister_tracer(struct tracer
*type
)
456 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
457 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
461 pr_info("Trace %s not registered\n", type
->name
);
466 if (strlen(type
->name
) != max_tracer_type_len
)
469 max_tracer_type_len
= 0;
470 for (t
= &trace_types
; *t
; t
= &(*t
)->next
) {
471 len
= strlen((*t
)->name
);
472 if (len
> max_tracer_type_len
)
473 max_tracer_type_len
= len
;
476 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
479 void tracing_reset(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
482 data
->trace_head
= data
->trace_tail
= head_page(data
);
483 data
->trace_head_idx
= 0;
484 data
->trace_tail_idx
= 0;
487 #define SAVED_CMDLINES 128
488 static unsigned map_pid_to_cmdline
[PID_MAX_DEFAULT
+1];
489 static unsigned map_cmdline_to_pid
[SAVED_CMDLINES
];
490 static char saved_cmdlines
[SAVED_CMDLINES
][TASK_COMM_LEN
];
491 static int cmdline_idx
;
492 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(trace_cmdline_lock
);
493 atomic_t trace_record_cmdline_disabled
;
495 static void trace_init_cmdlines(void)
497 memset(&map_pid_to_cmdline
, -1, sizeof(map_pid_to_cmdline
));
498 memset(&map_cmdline_to_pid
, -1, sizeof(map_cmdline_to_pid
));
502 void trace_stop_cmdline_recording(void);
504 static void trace_save_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
509 if (!tsk
->pid
|| unlikely(tsk
->pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
))
513 * It's not the end of the world if we don't get
514 * the lock, but we also don't want to spin
515 * nor do we want to disable interrupts,
516 * so if we miss here, then better luck next time.
518 if (!spin_trylock(&trace_cmdline_lock
))
521 idx
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
];
522 if (idx
>= SAVED_CMDLINES
) {
523 idx
= (cmdline_idx
+ 1) % SAVED_CMDLINES
;
525 map
= map_cmdline_to_pid
[idx
];
526 if (map
<= PID_MAX_DEFAULT
)
527 map_pid_to_cmdline
[map
] = (unsigned)-1;
529 map_pid_to_cmdline
[tsk
->pid
] = idx
;
534 memcpy(&saved_cmdlines
[idx
], tsk
->comm
, TASK_COMM_LEN
);
536 spin_unlock(&trace_cmdline_lock
);
539 static char *trace_find_cmdline(int pid
)
541 char *cmdline
= "<...>";
547 if (pid
> PID_MAX_DEFAULT
)
550 map
= map_pid_to_cmdline
[pid
];
551 if (map
>= SAVED_CMDLINES
)
554 cmdline
= saved_cmdlines
[map
];
560 void tracing_record_cmdline(struct task_struct
*tsk
)
562 if (atomic_read(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
))
565 trace_save_cmdline(tsk
);
568 static inline struct list_head
*
569 trace_next_list(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
, struct list_head
*next
)
572 * Roundrobin - but skip the head (which is not a real page):
575 if (unlikely(next
== &data
->trace_pages
))
577 BUG_ON(next
== &data
->trace_pages
);
583 trace_next_page(struct trace_array_cpu
*data
, void *addr
)
585 struct list_head
*next
;
588 page
= virt_to_page(addr
);
590 next
= trace_next_list(data
, &page
->lru
);
591 page
= list_entry(next
, struct page
, lru
);
593 return page_address(page
);
596 static inline struct trace_entry
*
597 tracing_get_trace_entry(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
)
599 unsigned long idx
, idx_next
;
600 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
603 idx
= data
->trace_head_idx
;
606 BUG_ON(idx
* TRACE_ENTRY_SIZE
>= PAGE_SIZE
);
608 entry
= data
->trace_head
+ idx
* TRACE_ENTRY_SIZE
;
610 if (unlikely(idx_next
>= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
)) {
611 data
->trace_head
= trace_next_page(data
, data
->trace_head
);
615 if (data
->trace_head
== data
->trace_tail
&&
616 idx_next
== data
->trace_tail_idx
) {
618 data
->trace_tail_idx
++;
619 if (data
->trace_tail_idx
>= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
621 trace_next_page(data
, data
->trace_tail
);
622 data
->trace_tail_idx
= 0;
626 data
->trace_head_idx
= idx_next
;
632 tracing_generic_entry_update(struct trace_entry
*entry
, unsigned long flags
)
634 struct task_struct
*tsk
= current
;
637 pc
= preempt_count();
639 entry
->preempt_count
= pc
& 0xff;
640 entry
->pid
= tsk
->pid
;
641 entry
->t
= ftrace_now(raw_smp_processor_id());
642 entry
->flags
= (irqs_disabled_flags(flags
) ? TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
: 0) |
643 ((pc
& HARDIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
: 0) |
644 ((pc
& SOFTIRQ_MASK
) ? TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
: 0) |
645 (need_resched() ? TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
: 0);
649 trace_function(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
650 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
)
652 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
653 unsigned long irq_flags
;
655 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
656 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
657 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
658 entry
->type
= TRACE_FN
;
660 entry
->fn
.parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
661 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
665 ftrace(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
666 unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, unsigned long flags
)
668 if (likely(!atomic_read(&data
->disabled
)))
669 trace_function(tr
, data
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
);
673 __trace_special(void *__tr
, void *__data
,
674 unsigned long arg1
, unsigned long arg2
, unsigned long arg3
)
676 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= __data
;
677 struct trace_array
*tr
= __tr
;
678 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
679 unsigned long irq_flags
;
681 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
682 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
683 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, 0);
684 entry
->type
= TRACE_SPECIAL
;
685 entry
->special
.arg1
= arg1
;
686 entry
->special
.arg2
= arg2
;
687 entry
->special
.arg3
= arg3
;
688 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
693 void __trace_stack(struct trace_array
*tr
,
694 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
698 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
699 struct stack_trace trace
;
701 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_STACKTRACE
))
704 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
705 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
706 entry
->type
= TRACE_STACK
;
708 memset(&entry
->stack
, 0, sizeof(entry
->stack
));
710 trace
.nr_entries
= 0;
711 trace
.max_entries
= FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
;
713 trace
.entries
= entry
->stack
.caller
;
715 save_stack_trace(&trace
);
719 tracing_sched_switch_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
720 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
721 struct task_struct
*prev
,
722 struct task_struct
*next
,
725 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
726 unsigned long irq_flags
;
728 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
729 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
730 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
731 entry
->type
= TRACE_CTX
;
732 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
= prev
->pid
;
733 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
= prev
->prio
;
734 entry
->ctx
.prev_state
= prev
->state
;
735 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
= next
->pid
;
736 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
= next
->prio
;
737 entry
->ctx
.next_state
= next
->state
;
738 __trace_stack(tr
, data
, flags
, 4);
739 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
743 tracing_sched_wakeup_trace(struct trace_array
*tr
,
744 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
745 struct task_struct
*wakee
,
746 struct task_struct
*curr
,
749 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
750 unsigned long irq_flags
;
752 spin_lock_irqsave(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
753 entry
= tracing_get_trace_entry(tr
, data
);
754 tracing_generic_entry_update(entry
, flags
);
755 entry
->type
= TRACE_WAKE
;
756 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
= curr
->pid
;
757 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
= curr
->prio
;
758 entry
->ctx
.prev_state
= curr
->state
;
759 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
= wakee
->pid
;
760 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
= wakee
->prio
;
761 entry
->ctx
.next_state
= wakee
->state
;
762 __trace_stack(tr
, data
, flags
, 5);
763 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&data
->lock
, irq_flags
);
770 function_trace_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
)
772 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
773 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
778 if (unlikely(!tracer_enabled
))
781 local_irq_save(flags
);
782 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
783 data
= tr
->data
[cpu
];
784 disabled
= atomic_inc_return(&data
->disabled
);
786 if (likely(disabled
== 1))
787 trace_function(tr
, data
, ip
, parent_ip
, flags
);
789 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
790 local_irq_restore(flags
);
793 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __read_mostly
=
795 .func
= function_trace_call
,
798 void tracing_start_function_trace(void)
800 register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
803 void tracing_stop_function_trace(void)
805 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
809 enum trace_file_type
{
810 TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
= 1,
813 static struct trace_entry
*
814 trace_entry_idx(struct trace_array
*tr
, struct trace_array_cpu
*data
,
815 struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int cpu
)
818 struct trace_entry
*array
;
820 if (iter
->next_idx
[cpu
] >= tr
->entries
||
821 iter
->next_idx
[cpu
] >= data
->trace_idx
||
822 (data
->trace_head
== data
->trace_tail
&&
823 data
->trace_head_idx
== data
->trace_tail_idx
))
826 if (!iter
->next_page
[cpu
]) {
827 /* Initialize the iterator for this cpu trace buffer */
828 WARN_ON(!data
->trace_tail
);
829 page
= virt_to_page(data
->trace_tail
);
830 iter
->next_page
[cpu
] = &page
->lru
;
831 iter
->next_page_idx
[cpu
] = data
->trace_tail_idx
;
834 page
= list_entry(iter
->next_page
[cpu
], struct page
, lru
);
835 BUG_ON(&data
->trace_pages
== &page
->lru
);
837 array
= page_address(page
);
839 WARN_ON(iter
->next_page_idx
[cpu
] >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
);
840 return &array
[iter
->next_page_idx
[cpu
]];
843 static struct trace_entry
*
844 find_next_entry(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, int *ent_cpu
)
846 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
847 struct trace_entry
*ent
, *next
= NULL
;
851 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
852 if (!head_page(tr
->data
[cpu
]))
854 ent
= trace_entry_idx(tr
, tr
->data
[cpu
], iter
, cpu
);
856 * Pick the entry with the smallest timestamp:
858 if (ent
&& (!next
|| ent
->t
< next
->t
)) {
870 static void trace_iterator_increment(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
873 iter
->next_idx
[iter
->cpu
]++;
874 iter
->next_page_idx
[iter
->cpu
]++;
876 if (iter
->next_page_idx
[iter
->cpu
] >= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
877 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
];
879 iter
->next_page_idx
[iter
->cpu
] = 0;
880 iter
->next_page
[iter
->cpu
] =
881 trace_next_list(data
, iter
->next_page
[iter
->cpu
]);
885 static void trace_consume(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
887 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= iter
->tr
->data
[iter
->cpu
];
889 data
->trace_tail_idx
++;
890 if (data
->trace_tail_idx
>= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
) {
891 data
->trace_tail
= trace_next_page(data
, data
->trace_tail
);
892 data
->trace_tail_idx
= 0;
895 /* Check if we empty it, then reset the index */
896 if (data
->trace_head
== data
->trace_tail
&&
897 data
->trace_head_idx
== data
->trace_tail_idx
)
901 static void *find_next_entry_inc(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
903 struct trace_entry
*next
;
906 next
= find_next_entry(iter
, &next_cpu
);
908 iter
->prev_ent
= iter
->ent
;
909 iter
->prev_cpu
= iter
->cpu
;
912 iter
->cpu
= next_cpu
;
915 trace_iterator_increment(iter
);
917 return next
? iter
: NULL
;
920 static void *s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
922 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
923 void *last_ent
= iter
->ent
;
929 /* can't go backwards */
934 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
938 while (ent
&& iter
->idx
< i
)
939 ent
= find_next_entry_inc(iter
);
943 if (last_ent
&& !ent
)
944 seq_puts(m
, "\n\nvim:ft=help\n");
949 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
951 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
956 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
958 if (!current_trace
|| current_trace
!= iter
->trace
)
961 atomic_inc(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
963 /* let the tracer grab locks here if needed */
964 if (current_trace
->start
)
965 current_trace
->start(iter
);
967 if (*pos
!= iter
->pos
) {
971 iter
->prev_ent
= NULL
;
974 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
975 iter
->next_idx
[i
] = 0;
976 iter
->next_page
[i
] = NULL
;
979 for (p
= iter
; p
&& l
< *pos
; p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
))
984 p
= s_next(m
, p
, &l
);
990 static void s_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
992 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
994 atomic_dec(&trace_record_cmdline_disabled
);
996 /* let the tracer release locks here if needed */
997 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
== iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->stop
)
998 iter
->trace
->stop(iter
);
1000 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1004 seq_print_sym_short(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *fmt
, unsigned long address
)
1006 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1007 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1009 kallsyms_lookup(address
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, str
);
1011 return trace_seq_printf(s
, fmt
, str
);
1017 seq_print_sym_offset(struct trace_seq
*s
, const char *fmt
,
1018 unsigned long address
)
1020 #ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS
1021 char str
[KSYM_SYMBOL_LEN
];
1023 sprint_symbol(str
, address
);
1024 return trace_seq_printf(s
, fmt
, str
);
1029 #ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
1030 # define IP_FMT "%08lx"
1032 # define IP_FMT "%016lx"
1036 seq_print_ip_sym(struct trace_seq
*s
, unsigned long ip
, unsigned long sym_flags
)
1041 return trace_seq_printf(s
, "0");
1043 if (sym_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_OFFSET
)
1044 ret
= seq_print_sym_offset(s
, "%s", ip
);
1046 ret
= seq_print_sym_short(s
, "%s", ip
);
1051 if (sym_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_ADDR
)
1052 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " <" IP_FMT
">", ip
);
1056 static void print_lat_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1058 seq_puts(m
, "# _------=> CPU# \n");
1059 seq_puts(m
, "# / _-----=> irqs-off \n");
1060 seq_puts(m
, "# | / _----=> need-resched \n");
1061 seq_puts(m
, "# || / _---=> hardirq/softirq \n");
1062 seq_puts(m
, "# ||| / _--=> preempt-depth \n");
1063 seq_puts(m
, "# |||| / \n");
1064 seq_puts(m
, "# ||||| delay \n");
1065 seq_puts(m
, "# cmd pid ||||| time | caller \n");
1066 seq_puts(m
, "# \\ / ||||| \\ | / \n");
1069 static void print_func_help_header(struct seq_file
*m
)
1071 seq_puts(m
, "# TASK-PID CPU# TIMESTAMP FUNCTION\n");
1072 seq_puts(m
, "# | | | | |\n");
1077 print_trace_header(struct seq_file
*m
, struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1079 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1080 struct trace_array
*tr
= iter
->tr
;
1081 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= tr
->data
[tr
->cpu
];
1082 struct tracer
*type
= current_trace
;
1083 unsigned long total
= 0;
1084 unsigned long entries
= 0;
1086 const char *name
= "preemption";
1091 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1092 if (head_page(tr
->data
[cpu
])) {
1093 total
+= tr
->data
[cpu
]->trace_idx
;
1094 if (tr
->data
[cpu
]->trace_idx
> tr
->entries
)
1095 entries
+= tr
->entries
;
1097 entries
+= tr
->data
[cpu
]->trace_idx
;
1101 seq_printf(m
, "%s latency trace v1.1.5 on %s\n",
1103 seq_puts(m
, "-----------------------------------"
1104 "---------------------------------\n");
1105 seq_printf(m
, " latency: %lu us, #%lu/%lu, CPU#%d |"
1106 " (M:%s VP:%d, KP:%d, SP:%d HP:%d",
1107 nsecs_to_usecs(data
->saved_latency
),
1111 #if defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_NONE)
1113 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY)
1115 #elif defined(CONFIG_PREEMPT_DESKTOP)
1120 /* These are reserved for later use */
1123 seq_printf(m
, " #P:%d)\n", num_online_cpus());
1127 seq_puts(m
, " -----------------\n");
1128 seq_printf(m
, " | task: %.16s-%d "
1129 "(uid:%d nice:%ld policy:%ld rt_prio:%ld)\n",
1130 data
->comm
, data
->pid
, data
->uid
, data
->nice
,
1131 data
->policy
, data
->rt_priority
);
1132 seq_puts(m
, " -----------------\n");
1134 if (data
->critical_start
) {
1135 seq_puts(m
, " => started at: ");
1136 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_start
, sym_flags
);
1137 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1138 seq_puts(m
, "\n => ended at: ");
1139 seq_print_ip_sym(&iter
->seq
, data
->critical_end
, sym_flags
);
1140 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1148 lat_print_generic(struct trace_seq
*s
, struct trace_entry
*entry
, int cpu
)
1150 int hardirq
, softirq
;
1153 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(entry
->pid
);
1155 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%8.8s-%-5d ", comm
, entry
->pid
);
1156 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d", cpu
);
1157 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%c%c",
1158 (entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_IRQS_OFF
) ? 'd' : '.',
1159 ((entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_NEED_RESCHED
) ? 'N' : '.'));
1161 hardirq
= entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_HARDIRQ
;
1162 softirq
= entry
->flags
& TRACE_FLAG_SOFTIRQ
;
1163 if (hardirq
&& softirq
)
1164 trace_seq_putc(s
, 'H');
1167 trace_seq_putc(s
, 'h');
1170 trace_seq_putc(s
, 's');
1172 trace_seq_putc(s
, '.');
1176 if (entry
->preempt_count
)
1177 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%x", entry
->preempt_count
);
1179 trace_seq_puts(s
, ".");
1182 unsigned long preempt_mark_thresh
= 100;
1185 lat_print_timestamp(struct trace_seq
*s
, unsigned long long abs_usecs
,
1186 unsigned long rel_usecs
)
1188 trace_seq_printf(s
, " %4lldus", abs_usecs
);
1189 if (rel_usecs
> preempt_mark_thresh
)
1190 trace_seq_puts(s
, "!: ");
1191 else if (rel_usecs
> 1)
1192 trace_seq_puts(s
, "+: ");
1194 trace_seq_puts(s
, " : ");
1197 static const char state_to_char
[] = TASK_STATE_TO_CHAR_STR
;
1200 print_lat_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
, unsigned int trace_idx
, int cpu
)
1202 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1203 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1204 struct trace_entry
*next_entry
= find_next_entry(iter
, NULL
);
1205 unsigned long verbose
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
);
1206 struct trace_entry
*entry
= iter
->ent
;
1207 unsigned long abs_usecs
;
1208 unsigned long rel_usecs
;
1215 rel_usecs
= ns2usecs(next_entry
->t
- entry
->t
);
1216 abs_usecs
= ns2usecs(entry
->t
- iter
->tr
->time_start
);
1219 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(entry
->pid
);
1220 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%16s %5d %d %d %08x %08x [%08lx]"
1221 " %ld.%03ldms (+%ld.%03ldms): ",
1223 entry
->pid
, cpu
, entry
->flags
,
1224 entry
->preempt_count
, trace_idx
,
1227 abs_usecs
% 1000, rel_usecs
/1000,
1230 lat_print_generic(s
, entry
, cpu
);
1231 lat_print_timestamp(s
, abs_usecs
, rel_usecs
);
1233 switch (entry
->type
) {
1235 seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
, sym_flags
);
1236 trace_seq_puts(s
, " (");
1237 seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
, sym_flags
);
1238 trace_seq_puts(s
, ")\n");
1242 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1243 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1244 T
= entry
->ctx
.next_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1245 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.next_state
] : 'X';
1247 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(entry
->ctx
.next_pid
);
1248 trace_seq_printf(s
, " %5d:%3d:%c %s %5d:%3d:%c %s\n",
1249 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
,
1250 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
,
1251 S
, entry
->type
== TRACE_CTX
? "==>" : " +",
1252 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
,
1253 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
,
1257 trace_seq_printf(s
, "# %ld %ld %ld\n",
1258 entry
->special
.arg1
,
1259 entry
->special
.arg2
,
1260 entry
->special
.arg3
);
1263 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
; i
++) {
1265 trace_seq_puts(s
, " <= ");
1266 seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->stack
.caller
[i
], sym_flags
);
1268 trace_seq_puts(s
, "\n");
1271 trace_seq_printf(s
, "Unknown type %d\n", entry
->type
);
1276 static int print_trace_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1278 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1279 unsigned long sym_flags
= (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_SYM_MASK
);
1280 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1281 unsigned long usec_rem
;
1282 unsigned long long t
;
1291 comm
= trace_find_cmdline(iter
->ent
->pid
);
1293 t
= ns2usecs(entry
->t
);
1294 usec_rem
= do_div(t
, 1000000ULL);
1295 secs
= (unsigned long)t
;
1297 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%16s-%-5d ", comm
, entry
->pid
);
1300 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "[%02d] ", iter
->cpu
);
1303 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%5lu.%06lu: ", secs
, usec_rem
);
1307 switch (entry
->type
) {
1309 ret
= seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
, sym_flags
);
1312 if ((sym_flags
& TRACE_ITER_PRINT_PARENT
) &&
1313 entry
->fn
.parent_ip
) {
1314 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " <-");
1317 ret
= seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
,
1322 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "\n");
1328 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1329 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1330 T
= entry
->ctx
.next_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1331 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.next_state
] : 'X';
1332 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, " %5d:%3d:%c %s %5d:%3d:%c\n",
1333 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
,
1334 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
,
1336 entry
->type
== TRACE_CTX
? "==>" : " +",
1337 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
,
1338 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
,
1344 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "# %ld %ld %ld\n",
1345 entry
->special
.arg1
,
1346 entry
->special
.arg2
,
1347 entry
->special
.arg3
);
1352 for (i
= 0; i
< FTRACE_STACK_ENTRIES
; i
++) {
1354 ret
= trace_seq_puts(s
, " <= ");
1358 ret
= seq_print_ip_sym(s
, entry
->stack
.caller
[i
],
1363 ret
= trace_seq_puts(s
, "\n");
1371 static int print_raw_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1373 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1374 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1380 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %llu ",
1381 entry
->pid
, iter
->cpu
, entry
->t
);
1385 switch (entry
->type
) {
1387 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%x %x\n",
1388 entry
->fn
.ip
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1394 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1395 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1396 T
= entry
->ctx
.next_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1397 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.next_state
] : 'X';
1398 if (entry
->type
== TRACE_WAKE
)
1400 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d %d %c %d %d %c\n",
1401 entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
,
1402 entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
,
1404 entry
->ctx
.next_pid
,
1405 entry
->ctx
.next_prio
,
1412 ret
= trace_seq_printf(s
, "# %ld %ld %ld\n",
1413 entry
->special
.arg1
,
1414 entry
->special
.arg2
,
1415 entry
->special
.arg3
);
1423 #define SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s, x) \
1425 if (!trace_seq_putmem(s, &(x), sizeof(x))) \
1429 #define SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s, x) \
1431 if (!trace_seq_putmem_hex(s, &(x), sizeof(x))) \
1435 static int print_hex_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1437 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1438 unsigned char newline
= '\n';
1439 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1444 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1445 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, iter
->cpu
);
1446 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->t
);
1448 switch (entry
->type
) {
1450 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
);
1451 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1455 S
= entry
->ctx
.prev_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1456 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.prev_state
] : 'X';
1457 T
= entry
->ctx
.next_state
< sizeof(state_to_char
) ?
1458 state_to_char
[entry
->ctx
.next_state
] : 'X';
1459 if (entry
->type
== TRACE_WAKE
)
1461 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
);
1462 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
);
1463 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, S
);
1464 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_pid
);
1465 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1466 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1467 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, T
);
1471 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg1
);
1472 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg2
);
1473 SEQ_PUT_HEX_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg3
);
1476 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, newline
);
1481 static int print_bin_fmt(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1483 struct trace_seq
*s
= &iter
->seq
;
1484 struct trace_entry
*entry
;
1488 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->pid
);
1489 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->cpu
);
1490 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->t
);
1492 switch (entry
->type
) {
1494 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.ip
);
1495 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->fn
.parent_ip
);
1498 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_pid
);
1499 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_prio
);
1500 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.prev_state
);
1501 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_pid
);
1502 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_prio
);
1503 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->ctx
.next_state
);
1507 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg1
);
1508 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg2
);
1509 SEQ_PUT_FIELD_RET(s
, entry
->special
.arg3
);
1515 static int trace_empty(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1517 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
1520 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1521 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
1523 if (head_page(data
) && data
->trace_idx
&&
1524 (data
->trace_tail
!= data
->trace_head
||
1525 data
->trace_tail_idx
!= data
->trace_head_idx
))
1531 static int print_trace_line(struct trace_iterator
*iter
)
1533 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BIN
)
1534 return print_bin_fmt(iter
);
1536 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_HEX
)
1537 return print_hex_fmt(iter
);
1539 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RAW
)
1540 return print_raw_fmt(iter
);
1542 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
)
1543 return print_lat_fmt(iter
, iter
->idx
, iter
->cpu
);
1545 return print_trace_fmt(iter
);
1548 static int s_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1550 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= v
;
1552 if (iter
->ent
== NULL
) {
1554 seq_printf(m
, "# tracer: %s\n", iter
->trace
->name
);
1557 if (iter
->iter_flags
& TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
) {
1558 /* print nothing if the buffers are empty */
1559 if (trace_empty(iter
))
1561 print_trace_header(m
, iter
);
1562 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1563 print_lat_help_header(m
);
1565 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_VERBOSE
))
1566 print_func_help_header(m
);
1569 print_trace_line(iter
);
1570 trace_print_seq(m
, &iter
->seq
);
1576 static struct seq_operations tracer_seq_ops
= {
1583 static struct trace_iterator
*
1584 __tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
, int *ret
)
1586 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1588 if (tracing_disabled
) {
1593 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1599 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1600 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->print_max
)
1603 iter
->tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1604 iter
->trace
= current_trace
;
1607 /* TODO stop tracer */
1608 *ret
= seq_open(file
, &tracer_seq_ops
);
1610 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1613 /* stop the trace while dumping */
1617 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->open
)
1618 iter
->trace
->open(iter
);
1623 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1629 int tracing_open_generic(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1631 if (tracing_disabled
)
1634 filp
->private_data
= inode
->i_private
;
1638 int tracing_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1640 struct seq_file
*m
= (struct seq_file
*)file
->private_data
;
1641 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= m
->private;
1643 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1644 if (iter
->trace
&& iter
->trace
->close
)
1645 iter
->trace
->close(iter
);
1647 /* reenable tracing if it was previously enabled */
1650 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1652 seq_release(inode
, file
);
1657 static int tracing_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1661 __tracing_open(inode
, file
, &ret
);
1666 static int tracing_lt_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1668 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
1671 iter
= __tracing_open(inode
, file
, &ret
);
1674 iter
->iter_flags
|= TRACE_FILE_LAT_FMT
;
1681 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
1683 struct tracer
*t
= m
->private;
1695 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
1697 struct tracer
*t
= m
->private;
1700 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1701 for (; t
&& l
< *pos
; t
= t_next(m
, t
, &l
))
1707 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
1709 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1712 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
1714 struct tracer
*t
= v
;
1719 seq_printf(m
, "%s", t
->name
);
1728 static struct seq_operations show_traces_seq_ops
= {
1735 static int show_traces_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1739 if (tracing_disabled
)
1742 ret
= seq_open(file
, &show_traces_seq_ops
);
1744 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
1745 m
->private = trace_types
;
1751 static struct file_operations tracing_fops
= {
1752 .open
= tracing_open
,
1754 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1755 .release
= tracing_release
,
1758 static struct file_operations tracing_lt_fops
= {
1759 .open
= tracing_lt_open
,
1761 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1762 .release
= tracing_release
,
1765 static struct file_operations show_traces_fops
= {
1766 .open
= show_traces_open
,
1768 .release
= seq_release
,
1772 * Only trace on a CPU if the bitmask is set:
1774 static cpumask_t tracing_cpumask
= CPU_MASK_ALL
;
1777 * When tracing/tracing_cpu_mask is modified then this holds
1778 * the new bitmask we are about to install:
1780 static cpumask_t tracing_cpumask_new
;
1783 * The tracer itself will not take this lock, but still we want
1784 * to provide a consistent cpumask to user-space:
1786 static DEFINE_MUTEX(tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
1789 * Temporary storage for the character representation of the
1790 * CPU bitmask (and one more byte for the newline):
1792 static char mask_str
[NR_CPUS
+ 1];
1795 tracing_cpumask_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1796 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1800 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
1802 len
= cpumask_scnprintf(mask_str
, count
, tracing_cpumask
);
1803 if (count
- len
< 2) {
1807 len
+= sprintf(mask_str
+ len
, "\n");
1808 count
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, count
, ppos
, mask_str
, NR_CPUS
+1);
1811 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
1817 tracing_cpumask_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1818 size_t count
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1822 mutex_lock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
1823 err
= cpumask_parse_user(ubuf
, count
, tracing_cpumask_new
);
1827 spin_lock_irq(&ftrace_max_lock
);
1828 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
1830 * Increase/decrease the disabled counter if we are
1831 * about to flip a bit in the cpumask:
1833 if (cpu_isset(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
1834 !cpu_isset(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
1835 atomic_inc(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
1837 if (!cpu_isset(cpu
, tracing_cpumask
) &&
1838 cpu_isset(cpu
, tracing_cpumask_new
)) {
1839 atomic_dec(&global_trace
.data
[cpu
]->disabled
);
1842 spin_unlock_irq(&ftrace_max_lock
);
1844 tracing_cpumask
= tracing_cpumask_new
;
1846 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
1851 mutex_unlock(&tracing_cpumask_update_lock
);
1856 static struct file_operations tracing_cpumask_fops
= {
1857 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1858 .read
= tracing_cpumask_read
,
1859 .write
= tracing_cpumask_write
,
1863 tracing_iter_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1864 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1871 /* calulate max size */
1872 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
1873 len
+= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
1874 len
+= 3; /* "no" and space */
1877 /* +2 for \n and \0 */
1878 buf
= kmalloc(len
+ 2, GFP_KERNEL
);
1882 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
1883 if (trace_flags
& (1 << i
))
1884 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "%s ", trace_options
[i
]);
1886 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "no%s ", trace_options
[i
]);
1889 r
+= sprintf(buf
+ r
, "\n");
1890 WARN_ON(r
>= len
+ 2);
1892 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
1900 tracing_iter_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1901 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1911 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
1916 if (strncmp(buf
, "no", 2) == 0) {
1921 for (i
= 0; trace_options
[i
]; i
++) {
1922 int len
= strlen(trace_options
[i
]);
1924 if (strncmp(cmp
, trace_options
[i
], len
) == 0) {
1926 trace_flags
&= ~(1 << i
);
1928 trace_flags
|= (1 << i
);
1933 * If no option could be set, return an error:
1935 if (!trace_options
[i
])
1943 static struct file_operations tracing_iter_fops
= {
1944 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1945 .read
= tracing_iter_ctrl_read
,
1946 .write
= tracing_iter_ctrl_write
,
1949 static const char readme_msg
[] =
1950 "tracing mini-HOWTO:\n\n"
1952 "# mount -t debugfs nodev /debug\n\n"
1953 "# cat /debug/tracing/available_tracers\n"
1954 "wakeup preemptirqsoff preemptoff irqsoff ftrace sched_switch none\n\n"
1955 "# cat /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
1957 "# echo sched_switch > /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
1958 "# cat /debug/tracing/current_tracer\n"
1960 "# cat /debug/tracing/iter_ctrl\n"
1961 "noprint-parent nosym-offset nosym-addr noverbose\n"
1962 "# echo print-parent > /debug/tracing/iter_ctrl\n"
1963 "# echo 1 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
1964 "# cat /debug/tracing/trace > /tmp/trace.txt\n"
1965 "echo 0 > /debug/tracing/tracing_enabled\n"
1969 tracing_readme_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1970 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1972 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
1973 readme_msg
, strlen(readme_msg
));
1976 static struct file_operations tracing_readme_fops
= {
1977 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1978 .read
= tracing_readme_read
,
1982 tracing_ctrl_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
1983 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1985 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
1989 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld\n", tr
->ctrl
);
1990 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
1994 tracing_ctrl_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
1995 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1997 struct trace_array
*tr
= filp
->private_data
;
2004 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2009 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 10);
2013 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2014 if (tr
->ctrl
^ val
) {
2022 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->ctrl_update
)
2023 current_trace
->ctrl_update(tr
);
2025 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2033 tracing_set_trace_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2034 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2036 char buf
[max_tracer_type_len
+2];
2039 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2041 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%s\n", current_trace
->name
);
2043 r
= sprintf(buf
, "\n");
2044 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2046 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2050 tracing_set_trace_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2051 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2053 struct trace_array
*tr
= &global_trace
;
2055 char buf
[max_tracer_type_len
+1];
2058 if (cnt
> max_tracer_type_len
)
2059 cnt
= max_tracer_type_len
;
2061 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2066 /* strip ending whitespace. */
2067 for (i
= cnt
- 1; i
> 0 && isspace(buf
[i
]); i
--)
2070 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
2071 for (t
= trace_types
; t
; t
= t
->next
) {
2072 if (strcmp(t
->name
, buf
) == 0)
2075 if (!t
|| t
== current_trace
)
2078 if (current_trace
&& current_trace
->reset
)
2079 current_trace
->reset(tr
);
2086 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
2094 tracing_max_lat_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2095 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2097 unsigned long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2101 r
= snprintf(buf
, 64, "%ld\n",
2102 *ptr
== (unsigned long)-1 ? -1 : nsecs_to_usecs(*ptr
));
2105 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2109 tracing_max_lat_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
2110 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2112 long *ptr
= filp
->private_data
;
2119 if (copy_from_user(&buf
, ubuf
, cnt
))
2124 val
= simple_strtoul(buf
, NULL
, 10);
2131 static atomic_t tracing_reader
;
2133 static int tracing_open_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
2135 struct trace_iterator
*iter
;
2137 if (tracing_disabled
)
2140 /* We only allow for reader of the pipe */
2141 if (atomic_inc_return(&tracing_reader
) != 1) {
2142 atomic_dec(&tracing_reader
);
2146 /* create a buffer to store the information to pass to userspace */
2147 iter
= kzalloc(sizeof(*iter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2151 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2153 filp
->private_data
= iter
;
2158 static int tracing_release_pipe(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
2160 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= file
->private_data
;
2163 atomic_dec(&tracing_reader
);
2169 tracing_poll_pipe(struct file
*filp
, poll_table
*poll_table
)
2171 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2173 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
) {
2175 * Always select as readable when in blocking mode
2177 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2180 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2181 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2182 poll_wait(filp
, &trace_wait
, poll_table
);
2183 if (!trace_empty(iter
))
2184 return POLLIN
| POLLRDNORM
;
2194 tracing_read_pipe(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2195 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2197 struct trace_iterator
*iter
= filp
->private_data
;
2198 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
2199 static cpumask_t mask
;
2201 unsigned long flags
;
2202 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
2210 /* return any leftover data */
2211 if (iter
->seq
.len
> start
) {
2212 len
= iter
->seq
.len
- start
;
2215 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, iter
->seq
.buffer
+ start
, cnt
);
2224 trace_seq_reset(&iter
->seq
);
2227 while (trace_empty(iter
)) {
2228 if (!(trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_BLOCK
))
2229 return -EWOULDBLOCK
;
2231 * This is a make-shift waitqueue. The reason we don't use
2232 * an actual wait queue is because:
2233 * 1) we only ever have one waiter
2234 * 2) the tracing, traces all functions, we don't want
2235 * the overhead of calling wake_up and friends
2236 * (and tracing them too)
2237 * Anyway, this is really very primitive wakeup.
2239 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2240 iter
->tr
->waiter
= current
;
2242 /* sleep for one second, and try again. */
2243 schedule_timeout(HZ
);
2245 iter
->tr
->waiter
= NULL
;
2247 if (signal_pending(current
))
2251 * We block until we read something and tracing is disabled.
2252 * We still block if tracing is disabled, but we have never
2253 * read anything. This allows a user to cat this file, and
2254 * then enable tracing. But after we have read something,
2255 * we give an EOF when tracing is again disabled.
2257 * iter->pos will be 0 if we haven't read anything.
2259 if (!tracer_enabled
&& iter
->pos
)
2265 /* stop when tracing is finished */
2266 if (trace_empty(iter
))
2269 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
2270 cnt
= PAGE_SIZE
- 1;
2272 memset(iter
, 0, sizeof(*iter
));
2273 iter
->tr
= &global_trace
;
2277 * We need to stop all tracing on all CPUS to read the
2278 * the next buffer. This is a bit expensive, but is
2279 * not done often. We fill all what we can read,
2280 * and then release the locks again.
2284 local_irq_save(flags
);
2285 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
2286 ftrace_save
= ftrace_enabled
;
2290 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu
) {
2291 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2293 if (!head_page(data
) || !data
->trace_idx
)
2296 atomic_inc(&data
->disabled
);
2300 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, mask
) {
2301 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2302 spin_lock(&data
->lock
);
2305 while (find_next_entry_inc(iter
) != NULL
) {
2306 int len
= iter
->seq
.len
;
2308 ret
= print_trace_line(iter
);
2310 /* don't print partial lines */
2311 iter
->seq
.len
= len
;
2315 trace_consume(iter
);
2317 if (iter
->seq
.len
>= cnt
)
2321 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, mask
) {
2322 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2323 spin_unlock(&data
->lock
);
2326 for_each_cpu_mask(cpu
, mask
) {
2327 data
= iter
->tr
->data
[cpu
];
2328 atomic_dec(&data
->disabled
);
2330 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE
2331 ftrace_enabled
= ftrace_save
;
2333 local_irq_restore(flags
);
2335 /* Now copy what we have to the user */
2336 read
= iter
->seq
.len
;
2340 ret
= copy_to_user(ubuf
, iter
->seq
.buffer
, read
);
2342 if (read
< iter
->seq
.len
)
2345 trace_seq_reset(&iter
->seq
);
2353 static struct file_operations tracing_max_lat_fops
= {
2354 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2355 .read
= tracing_max_lat_read
,
2356 .write
= tracing_max_lat_write
,
2359 static struct file_operations tracing_ctrl_fops
= {
2360 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2361 .read
= tracing_ctrl_read
,
2362 .write
= tracing_ctrl_write
,
2365 static struct file_operations set_tracer_fops
= {
2366 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2367 .read
= tracing_set_trace_read
,
2368 .write
= tracing_set_trace_write
,
2371 static struct file_operations tracing_pipe_fops
= {
2372 .open
= tracing_open_pipe
,
2373 .poll
= tracing_poll_pipe
,
2374 .read
= tracing_read_pipe
,
2375 .release
= tracing_release_pipe
,
2378 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2381 tracing_read_long(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
,
2382 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
2384 unsigned long *p
= filp
->private_data
;
2388 r
= sprintf(buf
, "%ld\n", *p
);
2390 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, r
);
2393 static struct file_operations tracing_read_long_fops
= {
2394 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
2395 .read
= tracing_read_long
,
2399 static struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
2401 struct dentry
*tracing_init_dentry(void)
2408 d_tracer
= debugfs_create_dir("tracing", NULL
);
2410 if (!d_tracer
&& !once
) {
2412 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs directory 'tracing'\n");
2419 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_SELFTEST
2420 /* Let selftest have access to static functions in this file */
2421 #include "trace_selftest.c"
2424 static __init
void tracer_init_debugfs(void)
2426 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
2427 struct dentry
*entry
;
2429 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
2431 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_enabled", 0644, d_tracer
,
2432 &global_trace
, &tracing_ctrl_fops
);
2434 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'tracing_enabled' entry\n");
2436 entry
= debugfs_create_file("iter_ctrl", 0644, d_tracer
,
2437 NULL
, &tracing_iter_fops
);
2439 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'iter_ctrl' entry\n");
2441 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_cpumask", 0644, d_tracer
,
2442 NULL
, &tracing_cpumask_fops
);
2444 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'tracing_cpumask' entry\n");
2446 entry
= debugfs_create_file("latency_trace", 0444, d_tracer
,
2447 &global_trace
, &tracing_lt_fops
);
2449 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'latency_trace' entry\n");
2451 entry
= debugfs_create_file("trace", 0444, d_tracer
,
2452 &global_trace
, &tracing_fops
);
2454 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'trace' entry\n");
2456 entry
= debugfs_create_file("available_tracers", 0444, d_tracer
,
2457 &global_trace
, &show_traces_fops
);
2459 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'trace' entry\n");
2461 entry
= debugfs_create_file("current_tracer", 0444, d_tracer
,
2462 &global_trace
, &set_tracer_fops
);
2464 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'trace' entry\n");
2466 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_max_latency", 0644, d_tracer
,
2467 &tracing_max_latency
,
2468 &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
2470 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2471 "'tracing_max_latency' entry\n");
2473 entry
= debugfs_create_file("tracing_thresh", 0644, d_tracer
,
2474 &tracing_thresh
, &tracing_max_lat_fops
);
2476 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2477 "'tracing_threash' entry\n");
2478 entry
= debugfs_create_file("README", 0644, d_tracer
,
2479 NULL
, &tracing_readme_fops
);
2481 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'README' entry\n");
2483 entry
= debugfs_create_file("trace_pipe", 0644, d_tracer
,
2484 NULL
, &tracing_pipe_fops
);
2486 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2487 "'tracing_threash' entry\n");
2489 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
2490 entry
= debugfs_create_file("dyn_ftrace_total_info", 0444, d_tracer
,
2491 &ftrace_update_tot_cnt
,
2492 &tracing_read_long_fops
);
2494 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2495 "'dyn_ftrace_total_info' entry\n");
2499 /* dummy trace to disable tracing */
2500 static struct tracer no_tracer __read_mostly
=
2505 static int trace_alloc_page(void)
2507 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
2508 struct page
*page
, *tmp
;
2513 /* first allocate a page for each CPU */
2514 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2515 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2516 if (array
== NULL
) {
2517 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2518 "for trace buffer!\n");
2522 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2523 list_add(&page
->lru
, &pages
);
2525 /* Only allocate if we are actually using the max trace */
2526 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2527 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2528 if (array
== NULL
) {
2529 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2530 "for trace buffer!\n");
2533 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2534 list_add(&page
->lru
, &pages
);
2538 /* Now that we successfully allocate a page per CPU, add them */
2539 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2540 data
= global_trace
.data
[i
];
2541 spin_lock_init(&data
->lock
);
2542 lockdep_set_class(&data
->lock
, &data
->lock_key
);
2543 page
= list_entry(pages
.next
, struct page
, lru
);
2544 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2545 list_add_tail(&page
->lru
, &data
->trace_pages
);
2548 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2549 data
= max_tr
.data
[i
];
2550 spin_lock_init(&data
->lock
);
2551 lockdep_set_class(&data
->lock
, &data
->lock_key
);
2552 page
= list_entry(pages
.next
, struct page
, lru
);
2553 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2554 list_add_tail(&page
->lru
, &data
->trace_pages
);
2558 global_trace
.entries
+= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
;
2563 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
, &pages
, lru
) {
2564 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2570 __init
static int tracer_alloc_buffers(void)
2572 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
;
2579 global_trace
.ctrl
= tracer_enabled
;
2581 /* Allocate the first page for all buffers */
2582 for_each_possible_cpu(i
) {
2583 data
= global_trace
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(global_trace_cpu
, i
);
2584 max_tr
.data
[i
] = &per_cpu(max_data
, i
);
2586 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2587 if (array
== NULL
) {
2588 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2589 "for trace buffer!\n");
2593 /* set the array to the list */
2594 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&data
->trace_pages
);
2595 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2596 list_add(&page
->lru
, &data
->trace_pages
);
2597 /* use the LRU flag to differentiate the two buffers */
2600 /* Only allocate if we are actually using the max trace */
2601 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2602 array
= (void *)__get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL
);
2603 if (array
== NULL
) {
2604 printk(KERN_ERR
"tracer: failed to allocate page"
2605 "for trace buffer!\n");
2609 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&max_tr
.data
[i
]->trace_pages
);
2610 page
= virt_to_page(array
);
2611 list_add(&page
->lru
, &max_tr
.data
[i
]->trace_pages
);
2617 * Since we allocate by orders of pages, we may be able to
2620 global_trace
.entries
= ENTRIES_PER_PAGE
;
2623 while (global_trace
.entries
< trace_nr_entries
) {
2624 if (trace_alloc_page())
2628 max_tr
.entries
= global_trace
.entries
;
2630 pr_info("tracer: %d pages allocated for %ld",
2631 pages
, trace_nr_entries
);
2632 pr_info(" entries of %ld bytes\n", (long)TRACE_ENTRY_SIZE
);
2633 pr_info(" actual entries %ld\n", global_trace
.entries
);
2635 tracer_init_debugfs();
2637 trace_init_cmdlines();
2639 register_tracer(&no_tracer
);
2640 current_trace
= &no_tracer
;
2642 /* All seems OK, enable tracing */
2643 tracing_disabled
= 0;
2648 for (i
-- ; i
>= 0; i
--) {
2649 struct page
*page
, *tmp
;
2650 struct trace_array_cpu
*data
= global_trace
.data
[i
];
2653 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
,
2654 &data
->trace_pages
, lru
) {
2655 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2660 #ifdef CONFIG_TRACER_MAX_TRACE
2661 data
= max_tr
.data
[i
];
2663 list_for_each_entry_safe(page
, tmp
,
2664 &data
->trace_pages
, lru
) {
2665 list_del_init(&page
->lru
);
2673 fs_initcall(tracer_alloc_buffers
);