4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
7 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/kthread.h>
14 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <asm/setup.h>
23 #include "trace_output.h"
26 #define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
28 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex
);
30 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_storage_mutex
);
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage_mutex
);
33 char event_storage
[EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE
];
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage
);
36 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events
);
37 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields
);
39 #define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
41 static struct kmem_cache
*field_cachep
;
42 static struct kmem_cache
*file_cachep
;
44 #define SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME (1 << 31)
46 static inline int system_refcount(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
48 return system
->ref_count
& ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
;
51 static int system_refcount_inc(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
53 return (system
->ref_count
++) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
;
56 static int system_refcount_dec(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
58 return (--system
->ref_count
) & ~SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
;
61 /* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
62 #define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
63 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
64 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
66 #define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
67 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
68 struct ftrace_event_file *___n; \
69 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
71 #define while_for_each_event_file() \
74 static struct list_head
*
75 trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call
*event_call
)
77 if (!event_call
->class->get_fields
)
78 return &event_call
->class->fields
;
79 return event_call
->class->get_fields(event_call
);
82 static struct ftrace_event_field
*
83 __find_event_field(struct list_head
*head
, char *name
)
85 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
87 list_for_each_entry(field
, head
, link
) {
88 if (!strcmp(field
->name
, name
))
95 struct ftrace_event_field
*
96 trace_find_event_field(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, char *name
)
98 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
99 struct list_head
*head
;
101 field
= __find_event_field(&ftrace_common_fields
, name
);
105 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
106 return __find_event_field(head
, name
);
109 static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head
*head
, const char *type
,
110 const char *name
, int offset
, int size
,
111 int is_signed
, int filter_type
)
113 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
115 field
= kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep
, GFP_TRACE
);
122 if (filter_type
== FILTER_OTHER
)
123 field
->filter_type
= filter_assign_type(type
);
125 field
->filter_type
= filter_type
;
127 field
->offset
= offset
;
129 field
->is_signed
= is_signed
;
131 list_add(&field
->link
, head
);
136 int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, const char *type
,
137 const char *name
, int offset
, int size
, int is_signed
,
140 struct list_head
*head
;
142 if (WARN_ON(!call
->class))
145 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
146 return __trace_define_field(head
, type
, name
, offset
, size
,
147 is_signed
, filter_type
);
149 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field
);
151 #define __common_field(type, item) \
152 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
154 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
156 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
160 static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
163 struct trace_entry ent
;
165 __common_field(unsigned short, type
);
166 __common_field(unsigned char, flags
);
167 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count
);
168 __common_field(int, pid
);
173 static void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
175 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
, *next
;
176 struct list_head
*head
;
178 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
179 list_for_each_entry_safe(field
, next
, head
, link
) {
180 list_del(&field
->link
);
181 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep
, field
);
185 int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
189 id
= register_ftrace_event(&call
->event
);
195 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init
);
197 void *ftrace_event_buffer_reserve(struct ftrace_event_buffer
*fbuffer
,
198 struct ftrace_event_file
*ftrace_file
,
201 struct ftrace_event_call
*event_call
= ftrace_file
->event_call
;
203 local_save_flags(fbuffer
->flags
);
204 fbuffer
->pc
= preempt_count();
205 fbuffer
->ftrace_file
= ftrace_file
;
208 trace_event_buffer_lock_reserve(&fbuffer
->buffer
, ftrace_file
,
209 event_call
->event
.type
, len
,
210 fbuffer
->flags
, fbuffer
->pc
);
214 fbuffer
->entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(fbuffer
->event
);
215 return fbuffer
->entry
;
217 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_buffer_reserve
);
219 void ftrace_event_buffer_commit(struct ftrace_event_buffer
*fbuffer
)
221 event_trigger_unlock_commit(fbuffer
->ftrace_file
, fbuffer
->buffer
,
222 fbuffer
->event
, fbuffer
->entry
,
223 fbuffer
->flags
, fbuffer
->pc
);
225 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_buffer_commit
);
227 int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
228 enum trace_reg type
, void *data
)
230 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= data
;
233 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER
:
234 return tracepoint_probe_register(call
->name
,
237 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER
:
238 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call
->name
,
243 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
244 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER
:
245 return tracepoint_probe_register(call
->name
,
246 call
->class->perf_probe
,
248 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER
:
249 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call
->name
,
250 call
->class->perf_probe
,
253 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN
:
254 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE
:
255 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD
:
256 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL
:
262 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_reg
);
264 void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable
)
266 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
267 struct trace_array
*tr
;
269 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
270 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
272 if (!(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
))
276 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
277 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
279 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
280 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
282 } while_for_each_event_file();
283 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
286 static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file
*file
,
287 int enable
, int soft_disable
)
289 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
296 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, the sm_ref
297 * reference counter is decremented. If it reaches 0, we want
298 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
299 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
300 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
301 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
304 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
305 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
306 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
309 if (atomic_dec_return(&file
->sm_ref
) > 0)
311 disable
= file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
;
312 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
314 disable
= !(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE
);
316 if (disable
&& (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)) {
317 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
318 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD
) {
319 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
320 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
322 call
->class->reg(call
, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER
, file
);
324 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT, else clear it */
325 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE
)
326 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
328 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
332 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
333 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
334 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
335 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
336 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
337 * it still seems to be disabled.
340 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
342 if (atomic_inc_return(&file
->sm_ref
) > 1)
344 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
347 if (!(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)) {
349 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
351 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
353 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD
) {
354 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
355 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
357 ret
= call
->class->reg(call
, TRACE_REG_REGISTER
, file
);
359 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
360 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
364 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
366 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
367 call
->flags
|= TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED
;
375 int trace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file
*file
,
376 int enable
, int soft_disable
)
378 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, enable
, soft_disable
);
381 static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file
*file
,
384 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, enable
, 0);
387 static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array
*tr
)
389 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
391 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
392 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
393 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
395 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
398 static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
400 struct event_filter
*filter
= system
->filter
;
402 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system
) == 0);
403 if (system_refcount_dec(system
))
406 list_del(&system
->list
);
409 kfree(filter
->filter_string
);
412 if (system
->ref_count
& SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
)
417 static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
419 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(system
) == 0);
420 system_refcount_inc(system
);
423 static void __get_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
425 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir
->ref_count
== 0);
427 __get_system(dir
->subsystem
);
430 static void __put_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
432 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir
->ref_count
== 0);
433 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
434 WARN_ON_ONCE(system_refcount(dir
->subsystem
) == 1 && dir
->ref_count
!= 1);
436 __put_system(dir
->subsystem
);
437 if (!--dir
->ref_count
)
441 static void put_system(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
443 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
444 __put_system_dir(dir
);
445 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
448 static void remove_subsystem(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
453 if (!--dir
->nr_events
) {
454 debugfs_remove_recursive(dir
->entry
);
455 list_del(&dir
->list
);
456 __put_system_dir(dir
);
460 static void remove_event_file_dir(struct ftrace_event_file
*file
)
462 struct dentry
*dir
= file
->dir
;
463 struct dentry
*child
;
466 spin_lock(&dir
->d_lock
); /* probably unneeded */
467 list_for_each_entry(child
, &dir
->d_subdirs
, d_u
.d_child
) {
468 if (child
->d_inode
) /* probably unneeded */
469 child
->d_inode
->i_private
= NULL
;
471 spin_unlock(&dir
->d_lock
);
473 debugfs_remove_recursive(dir
);
476 list_del(&file
->list
);
477 remove_subsystem(file
->system
);
478 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep
, file
);
482 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
485 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *match
,
486 const char *sub
, const char *event
, int set
)
488 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
489 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
492 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
494 call
= file
->event_call
;
496 if (!call
->name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
499 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
)
503 strcmp(match
, call
->name
) != 0 &&
504 strcmp(match
, call
->class->system
) != 0)
507 if (sub
&& strcmp(sub
, call
->class->system
) != 0)
510 if (event
&& strcmp(event
, call
->name
) != 0)
513 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, set
);
521 static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *match
,
522 const char *sub
, const char *event
, int set
)
526 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
527 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr
, match
, sub
, event
, set
);
528 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
533 static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array
*tr
, char *buf
, int set
)
535 char *event
= NULL
, *sub
= NULL
, *match
;
538 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
539 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
540 * :<event-name> is the same.
542 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
543 * <subsystem>: means the same.
545 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
546 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
549 match
= strsep(&buf
, ":");
555 if (!strlen(sub
) || strcmp(sub
, "*") == 0)
557 if (!strlen(event
) || strcmp(event
, "*") == 0)
561 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, match
, sub
, event
, set
);
565 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
566 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
567 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
568 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
570 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
573 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
576 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system
, const char *event
, int set
)
578 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
580 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
, event
, set
);
582 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event
);
584 /* 128 should be much more than enough */
585 #define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
588 ftrace_event_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
589 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
591 struct trace_parser parser
;
592 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
593 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
599 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
603 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser
, EVENT_BUF_SIZE
+ 1))
606 read
= trace_get_user(&parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
608 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser
))) {
611 if (*parser
.buffer
== '!')
614 parser
.buffer
[parser
.idx
] = 0;
616 ret
= ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, parser
.buffer
+ !set
, set
);
624 trace_parser_put(&parser
);
630 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
632 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= v
;
633 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
634 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
638 list_for_each_entry_continue(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
639 call
= file
->event_call
;
641 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
642 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
644 if (call
->class && call
->class->reg
)
651 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
653 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
654 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
657 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
659 file
= list_entry(&tr
->events
, struct ftrace_event_file
, list
);
660 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
661 file
= t_next(m
, file
, &l
);
669 s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
671 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= v
;
672 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
676 list_for_each_entry_continue(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
677 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)
684 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
686 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
687 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
690 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
692 file
= list_entry(&tr
->events
, struct ftrace_event_file
, list
);
693 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
694 file
= s_next(m
, file
, &l
);
701 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
703 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= v
;
704 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
706 if (strcmp(call
->class->system
, TRACE_SYSTEM
) != 0)
707 seq_printf(m
, "%s:", call
->class->system
);
708 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", call
->name
);
713 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
715 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
719 event_enable_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
722 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
726 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
727 file
= event_file_data(filp
);
730 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
735 if (flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
&&
736 !(flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
))
739 if (flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
||
740 flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE
)
745 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, strlen(buf
));
749 event_enable_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
752 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
756 ret
= kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf
, cnt
, 10, &val
);
760 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
768 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
769 file
= event_file_data(filp
);
771 ret
= ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, val
);
772 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
781 return ret
? ret
: cnt
;
785 system_enable_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
788 const char set_to_char
[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
789 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
790 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
791 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
792 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
793 struct trace_array
*tr
= dir
->tr
;
798 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
799 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
800 call
= file
->event_call
;
801 if (!call
->name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
804 if (system
&& strcmp(call
->class->system
, system
->name
) != 0)
808 * We need to find out if all the events are set
809 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
812 set
|= (1 << !!(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
));
815 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
820 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
822 buf
[0] = set_to_char
[set
];
825 ret
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
831 system_enable_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
834 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
835 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
836 const char *name
= NULL
;
840 ret
= kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf
, cnt
, 10, &val
);
844 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
848 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
852 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
853 * so the name is safe to use.
858 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir
->tr
, NULL
, name
, NULL
, val
);
872 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
= 2,
876 static void *f_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
878 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= event_file_data(m
->private);
879 struct list_head
*common_head
= &ftrace_common_fields
;
880 struct list_head
*head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
881 struct list_head
*node
= v
;
885 switch ((unsigned long)v
) {
890 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
:
894 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT
:
900 if (node
== common_head
)
901 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
;
902 else if (node
== head
)
903 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT
;
908 static int f_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
910 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= event_file_data(m
->private);
911 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
912 const char *array_descriptor
;
914 switch ((unsigned long)v
) {
916 seq_printf(m
, "name: %s\n", call
->name
);
917 seq_printf(m
, "ID: %d\n", call
->event
.type
);
918 seq_printf(m
, "format:\n");
921 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
:
925 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT
:
926 seq_printf(m
, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
931 field
= list_entry(v
, struct ftrace_event_field
, link
);
933 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
936 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
937 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
939 array_descriptor
= strchr(field
->type
, '[');
941 if (!strncmp(field
->type
, "__data_loc", 10))
942 array_descriptor
= NULL
;
944 if (!array_descriptor
)
945 seq_printf(m
, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
946 field
->type
, field
->name
, field
->offset
,
947 field
->size
, !!field
->is_signed
);
949 seq_printf(m
, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
950 (int)(array_descriptor
- field
->type
),
951 field
->type
, field
->name
,
952 array_descriptor
, field
->offset
,
953 field
->size
, !!field
->is_signed
);
958 static void *f_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
960 void *p
= (void *)FORMAT_HEADER
;
963 /* ->stop() is called even if ->start() fails */
964 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
965 if (!event_file_data(m
->private))
966 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
968 while (l
< *pos
&& p
)
969 p
= f_next(m
, p
, &l
);
974 static void f_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
976 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
979 static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops
= {
986 static int trace_format_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
991 ret
= seq_open(file
, &trace_format_seq_ops
);
995 m
= file
->private_data
;
1002 event_id_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1004 int id
= (long)event_file_data(filp
);
1014 len
= sprintf(buf
, "%d\n", id
);
1016 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, len
);
1020 event_filter_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1023 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1024 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1030 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1037 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1038 file
= event_file_data(filp
);
1040 print_event_filter(file
, s
);
1041 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1044 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
1052 event_filter_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1055 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1059 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1062 buf
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1066 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
1067 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1072 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1073 file
= event_file_data(filp
);
1075 err
= apply_event_filter(file
, buf
);
1076 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1078 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1087 static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems
);
1089 static int subsystem_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1091 struct event_subsystem
*system
= NULL
;
1092 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= NULL
; /* Initialize for gcc */
1093 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1096 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1099 /* Make sure the system still exists */
1100 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1101 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1102 list_for_each_entry(tr
, &ftrace_trace_arrays
, list
) {
1103 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
1104 if (dir
== inode
->i_private
) {
1105 /* Don't open systems with no events */
1106 if (dir
->nr_events
) {
1107 __get_system_dir(dir
);
1108 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1115 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1116 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1121 /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
1124 /* Still need to increment the ref count of the system */
1125 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0) {
1130 ret
= tracing_open_generic(inode
, filp
);
1132 trace_array_put(tr
);
1139 static int system_tr_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
1141 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
1142 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1145 if (tracing_is_disabled())
1148 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0)
1151 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
1152 dir
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dir
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1154 trace_array_put(tr
);
1160 ret
= tracing_open_generic(inode
, filp
);
1162 trace_array_put(tr
);
1167 filp
->private_data
= dir
;
1172 static int subsystem_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1174 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= file
->private_data
;
1176 trace_array_put(dir
->tr
);
1179 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1180 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1192 subsystem_filter_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1195 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1196 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1197 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1203 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1209 print_subsystem_event_filter(system
, s
);
1210 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
1218 subsystem_filter_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1221 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1225 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1228 buf
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1232 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
1233 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1238 err
= apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir
, buf
);
1239 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1249 show_header(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1251 int (*func
)(struct trace_seq
*s
) = filp
->private_data
;
1252 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1258 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1265 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
1272 static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1273 static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1274 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1276 static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops
= {
1283 static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops
= {
1290 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops
= {
1291 .open
= ftrace_event_avail_open
,
1293 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1294 .release
= seq_release
,
1297 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops
= {
1298 .open
= ftrace_event_set_open
,
1300 .write
= ftrace_event_write
,
1301 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1302 .release
= ftrace_event_release
,
1305 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops
= {
1306 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1307 .read
= event_enable_read
,
1308 .write
= event_enable_write
,
1309 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1312 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops
= {
1313 .open
= trace_format_open
,
1315 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1316 .release
= seq_release
,
1319 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops
= {
1320 .read
= event_id_read
,
1321 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1324 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops
= {
1325 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1326 .read
= event_filter_read
,
1327 .write
= event_filter_write
,
1328 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1331 static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops
= {
1332 .open
= subsystem_open
,
1333 .read
= subsystem_filter_read
,
1334 .write
= subsystem_filter_write
,
1335 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1336 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1339 static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops
= {
1340 .open
= subsystem_open
,
1341 .read
= system_enable_read
,
1342 .write
= system_enable_write
,
1343 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1344 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1347 static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops
= {
1348 .open
= system_tr_open
,
1349 .read
= system_enable_read
,
1350 .write
= system_enable_write
,
1351 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1352 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1355 static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops
= {
1356 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1357 .read
= show_header
,
1358 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1362 ftrace_event_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
1363 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
)
1368 ret
= seq_open(file
, seq_ops
);
1371 m
= file
->private_data
;
1372 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
1373 m
->private = inode
->i_private
;
1378 static int ftrace_event_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1380 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1382 trace_array_put(tr
);
1384 return seq_release(inode
, file
);
1388 ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1390 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
= &show_event_seq_ops
;
1392 return ftrace_event_open(inode
, file
, seq_ops
);
1396 ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1398 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
= &show_set_event_seq_ops
;
1399 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1402 if (trace_array_get(tr
) < 0)
1405 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
1406 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
1407 ftrace_clear_events(tr
);
1409 ret
= ftrace_event_open(inode
, file
, seq_ops
);
1411 trace_array_put(tr
);
1415 static struct event_subsystem
*
1416 create_new_subsystem(const char *name
)
1418 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
1420 /* need to create new entry */
1421 system
= kmalloc(sizeof(*system
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1425 system
->ref_count
= 1;
1427 /* Only allocate if dynamic (kprobes and modules) */
1428 if (!core_kernel_data((unsigned long)name
)) {
1429 system
->ref_count
|= SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
;
1430 system
->name
= kstrdup(name
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1434 system
->name
= name
;
1436 system
->filter
= NULL
;
1438 system
->filter
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1439 if (!system
->filter
)
1442 list_add(&system
->list
, &event_subsystems
);
1447 if (system
->ref_count
& SYSTEM_FL_FREE_NAME
)
1448 kfree(system
->name
);
1453 static struct dentry
*
1454 event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *name
,
1455 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
, struct dentry
*parent
)
1457 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
1458 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
1459 struct dentry
*entry
;
1461 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1462 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
1463 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1464 if (strcmp(system
->name
, name
) == 0) {
1471 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1472 list_for_each_entry(system
, &event_subsystems
, list
) {
1473 if (strcmp(system
->name
, name
) == 0)
1476 /* Reset system variable when not found */
1477 if (&system
->list
== &event_subsystems
)
1480 dir
= kmalloc(sizeof(*dir
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1485 system
= create_new_subsystem(name
);
1489 __get_system(system
);
1491 dir
->entry
= debugfs_create_dir(name
, parent
);
1493 pr_warning("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name
);
1494 __put_system(system
);
1501 dir
->subsystem
= system
;
1504 entry
= debugfs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir
->entry
, dir
,
1505 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops
);
1507 kfree(system
->filter
);
1508 system
->filter
= NULL
;
1509 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s/filter' entry\n", name
);
1512 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir
->entry
, dir
,
1513 &ftrace_system_enable_fops
);
1515 list_add(&dir
->list
, &tr
->systems
);
1522 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1523 if (!dir
|| !system
)
1524 pr_warning("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n",
1530 event_create_dir(struct dentry
*parent
, struct ftrace_event_file
*file
)
1532 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
1533 struct trace_array
*tr
= file
->tr
;
1534 struct list_head
*head
;
1535 struct dentry
*d_events
;
1539 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1540 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1542 if (strcmp(call
->class->system
, TRACE_SYSTEM
) != 0) {
1543 d_events
= event_subsystem_dir(tr
, call
->class->system
, file
, parent
);
1549 file
->dir
= debugfs_create_dir(call
->name
, d_events
);
1551 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' directory\n",
1556 if (call
->class->reg
&& !(call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
))
1557 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file
->dir
, file
,
1558 &ftrace_enable_fops
);
1560 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1561 if (call
->event
.type
&& call
->class->reg
)
1562 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file
->dir
,
1563 (void *)(long)call
->event
.type
,
1564 &ftrace_event_id_fops
);
1568 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1569 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1571 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
1572 if (list_empty(head
)) {
1573 ret
= call
->class->define_fields(call
);
1575 pr_warning("Could not initialize trace point"
1576 " events/%s\n", call
->name
);
1580 trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file
->dir
, file
,
1581 &ftrace_event_filter_fops
);
1583 trace_create_file("trigger", 0644, file
->dir
, file
,
1584 &event_trigger_fops
);
1586 trace_create_file("format", 0444, file
->dir
, call
,
1587 &ftrace_event_format_fops
);
1592 static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1594 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1595 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1597 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr
, file
) {
1598 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
1601 remove_event_file_dir(file
);
1603 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1604 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1605 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1609 } while_for_each_event_file();
1612 static void event_remove(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1614 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1615 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1617 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
1618 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
1620 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
1621 destroy_preds(file
);
1623 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
1624 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1625 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1629 } while_for_each_event_file();
1631 if (call
->event
.funcs
)
1632 __unregister_ftrace_event(&call
->event
);
1633 remove_event_from_tracers(call
);
1634 list_del(&call
->list
);
1637 static int event_init(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1641 if (WARN_ON(!call
->name
))
1644 if (call
->class->raw_init
) {
1645 ret
= call
->class->raw_init(call
);
1646 if (ret
< 0 && ret
!= -ENOSYS
)
1647 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n",
1655 __register_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, struct module
*mod
)
1659 ret
= event_init(call
);
1663 list_add(&call
->list
, &ftrace_events
);
1669 static struct ftrace_event_file
*
1670 trace_create_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1671 struct trace_array
*tr
)
1673 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1675 file
= kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep
, GFP_TRACE
);
1679 file
->event_call
= call
;
1681 atomic_set(&file
->sm_ref
, 0);
1682 atomic_set(&file
->tm_ref
, 0);
1683 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&file
->triggers
);
1684 list_add(&file
->list
, &tr
->events
);
1689 /* Add an event to a trace directory */
1691 __trace_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
1693 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1695 file
= trace_create_new_event(call
, tr
);
1699 return event_create_dir(tr
->event_dir
, file
);
1703 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
1704 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
1705 * the filesystem is initialized.
1708 __trace_early_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1709 struct trace_array
*tr
)
1711 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1713 file
= trace_create_new_event(call
, tr
);
1720 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
;
1721 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
);
1723 /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
1724 int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1727 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1728 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1730 ret
= __register_event(call
, NULL
);
1732 __add_event_to_tracers(call
);
1734 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1735 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1740 * Must be called under locking of trace_types_lock, event_mutex and
1743 static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1746 trace_destroy_fields(call
);
1747 destroy_call_preds(call
);
1750 static int probe_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1752 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1753 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1755 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1756 if (call
->perf_refcount
)
1759 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
1760 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
1763 * We can't rely on ftrace_event_enable_disable(enable => 0)
1764 * we are going to do, FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE can suppress
1765 * TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER.
1767 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)
1770 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1771 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1772 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1776 } while_for_each_event_file();
1778 __trace_remove_event_call(call
);
1783 /* Remove an event_call */
1784 int trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1788 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1789 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1790 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
1791 ret
= probe_remove_event_call(call
);
1792 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
1793 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1794 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1799 #define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
1800 for (event = start; \
1801 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
1804 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1806 static void trace_module_add_events(struct module
*mod
)
1808 struct ftrace_event_call
**call
, **start
, **end
;
1810 start
= mod
->trace_events
;
1811 end
= mod
->trace_events
+ mod
->num_trace_events
;
1813 for_each_event(call
, start
, end
) {
1814 __register_event(*call
, mod
);
1815 __add_event_to_tracers(*call
);
1819 static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module
*mod
)
1821 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, *p
;
1822 bool clear_trace
= false;
1824 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
1825 list_for_each_entry_safe(call
, p
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
1826 if (call
->mod
== mod
) {
1827 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED
)
1829 __trace_remove_event_call(call
);
1832 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
1835 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
1836 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
1837 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
1838 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
1839 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
1840 * unexpected results may occur.
1843 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
1846 static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
1847 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
1849 struct module
*mod
= data
;
1851 mutex_lock(&trace_types_lock
);
1852 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1854 case MODULE_STATE_COMING
:
1855 trace_module_add_events(mod
);
1857 case MODULE_STATE_GOING
:
1858 trace_module_remove_events(mod
);
1861 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1862 mutex_unlock(&trace_types_lock
);
1867 static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb
= {
1868 .notifier_call
= trace_module_notify
,
1871 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1873 /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
1875 __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
1877 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
1880 list_for_each_entry(call
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
1881 ret
= __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
);
1883 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
1888 struct ftrace_event_file
*
1889 find_event_file(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *system
, const char *event
)
1891 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1892 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
1894 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
1896 call
= file
->event_call
;
1898 if (!call
->name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
1901 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
)
1904 if (strcmp(event
, call
->name
) == 0 &&
1905 strcmp(system
, call
->class->system
) == 0)
1911 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1914 #define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
1915 #define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
1917 struct event_probe_data
{
1918 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1919 unsigned long count
;
1925 event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, void **_data
)
1927 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1928 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
1934 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &data
->file
->flags
);
1936 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &data
->file
->flags
);
1940 event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, void **_data
)
1942 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1943 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
1951 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
1952 if (data
->enable
== !(data
->file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
))
1955 if (data
->count
!= -1)
1958 event_enable_probe(ip
, parent_ip
, _data
);
1962 event_enable_print(struct seq_file
*m
, unsigned long ip
,
1963 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, void *_data
)
1965 struct event_probe_data
*data
= _data
;
1967 seq_printf(m
, "%ps:", (void *)ip
);
1969 seq_printf(m
, "%s:%s:%s",
1970 data
->enable
? ENABLE_EVENT_STR
: DISABLE_EVENT_STR
,
1971 data
->file
->event_call
->class->system
,
1972 data
->file
->event_call
->name
);
1974 if (data
->count
== -1)
1975 seq_printf(m
, ":unlimited\n");
1977 seq_printf(m
, ":count=%ld\n", data
->count
);
1983 event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, unsigned long ip
,
1986 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1987 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
1994 event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, unsigned long ip
,
1997 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1998 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
2000 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data
->ref
<= 0))
2005 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
2006 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(data
->file
, 0, 1);
2007 module_put(data
->file
->event_call
->mod
);
2013 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops
= {
2014 .func
= event_enable_probe
,
2015 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2016 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2017 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2020 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops
= {
2021 .func
= event_enable_count_probe
,
2022 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2023 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2024 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2027 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops
= {
2028 .func
= event_enable_probe
,
2029 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2030 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2031 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2034 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops
= {
2035 .func
= event_enable_count_probe
,
2036 .print
= event_enable_print
,
2037 .init
= event_enable_init
,
2038 .free
= event_enable_free
,
2042 event_enable_func(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
,
2043 char *glob
, char *cmd
, char *param
, int enabled
)
2045 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
2046 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
2047 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
;
2048 struct event_probe_data
*data
;
2055 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
2056 if (!enabled
|| !param
)
2059 system
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2063 event
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2065 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2068 file
= find_event_file(tr
, system
, event
);
2072 enable
= strcmp(cmd
, ENABLE_EVENT_STR
) == 0;
2075 ops
= param
? &event_enable_count_probe_ops
: &event_enable_probe_ops
;
2077 ops
= param
? &event_disable_count_probe_ops
: &event_disable_probe_ops
;
2079 if (glob
[0] == '!') {
2080 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob
+1, ops
);
2086 data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2090 data
->enable
= enable
;
2097 number
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2100 if (!strlen(number
))
2104 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2107 ret
= kstrtoul(number
, 0, &data
->count
);
2112 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2113 ret
= try_module_get(file
->event_call
->mod
);
2119 ret
= __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 1, 1);
2122 ret
= register_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, data
);
2124 * The above returns on success the # of functions enabled,
2125 * but if it didn't find any functions it returns zero.
2126 * Consider no functions a failure too.
2133 /* Just return zero, not the number of enabled functions */
2136 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2140 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0, 1);
2142 module_put(file
->event_call
->mod
);
2148 static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd
= {
2149 .name
= ENABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2150 .func
= event_enable_func
,
2153 static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd
= {
2154 .name
= DISABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2155 .func
= event_enable_func
,
2158 static __init
int register_event_cmds(void)
2162 ret
= register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd
);
2163 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0))
2165 ret
= register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd
);
2166 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0))
2167 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd
);
2171 static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2172 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2175 * The top level array has already had its ftrace_event_file
2176 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2177 * be recorded. This function is called after the debugfs has been
2178 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2182 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2184 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
2188 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2189 ret
= event_create_dir(tr
->event_dir
, file
);
2191 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2192 file
->event_call
->name
);
2197 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2198 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2199 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2203 __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2205 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
2208 list_for_each_entry(call
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
2209 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2210 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call
->mod
))
2213 ret
= __trace_early_add_new_event(call
, tr
);
2215 pr_warning("Could not create early event %s\n",
2220 /* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2222 __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2224 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
, *next
;
2226 list_for_each_entry_safe(file
, next
, &tr
->events
, list
)
2227 remove_event_file_dir(file
);
2230 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
2232 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2234 list_for_each_entry(tr
, &ftrace_trace_arrays
, list
)
2235 __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
);
2238 extern struct ftrace_event_call
*__start_ftrace_events
[];
2239 extern struct ftrace_event_call
*__stop_ftrace_events
[];
2241 static char bootup_event_buf
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2243 static __init
int setup_trace_event(char *str
)
2245 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf
, str
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
2246 ring_buffer_expanded
= true;
2247 tracing_selftest_disabled
= true;
2251 __setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event
);
2253 /* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2255 create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2257 struct dentry
*d_events
;
2258 struct dentry
*entry
;
2260 entry
= debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent
,
2261 tr
, &ftrace_set_event_fops
);
2263 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'set_event' entry\n");
2267 d_events
= debugfs_create_dir("events", parent
);
2269 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'events' directory\n");
2273 /* ring buffer internal formats */
2274 trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events
,
2275 ring_buffer_print_page_header
,
2276 &ftrace_show_header_fops
);
2278 trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events
,
2279 ring_buffer_print_entry_header
,
2280 &ftrace_show_header_fops
);
2282 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events
,
2283 tr
, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops
);
2285 tr
->event_dir
= d_events
;
2291 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2292 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2293 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2295 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2296 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2297 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2299 * Returns 0 on success.
2301 int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2305 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2307 ret
= create_event_toplevel_files(parent
, tr
);
2311 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2312 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr
);
2313 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2316 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2322 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2323 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2326 early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2330 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2332 ret
= create_event_toplevel_files(parent
, tr
);
2336 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2337 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr
);
2338 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2341 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2346 int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2348 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2350 /* Disable any event triggers and associated soft-disabled events */
2351 clear_event_triggers(tr
);
2353 /* Disable any running events */
2354 __ftrace_set_clr_event_nolock(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2356 /* Access to events are within rcu_read_lock_sched() */
2357 synchronize_sched();
2359 down_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2360 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr
);
2361 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr
->event_dir
);
2362 up_write(&trace_event_sem
);
2364 tr
->event_dir
= NULL
;
2366 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2371 static __init
int event_trace_memsetup(void)
2373 field_cachep
= KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field
, SLAB_PANIC
);
2374 file_cachep
= KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_file
, SLAB_PANIC
);
2378 static __init
int event_trace_enable(void)
2380 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
2381 struct ftrace_event_call
**iter
, *call
;
2382 char *buf
= bootup_event_buf
;
2386 for_each_event(iter
, __start_ftrace_events
, __stop_ftrace_events
) {
2389 ret
= event_init(call
);
2391 list_add(&call
->list
, &ftrace_events
);
2395 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
2396 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
2397 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
2398 * to the actual file dentries later.
2400 __trace_early_add_events(tr
);
2403 token
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2410 ret
= ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, token
, 1);
2412 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token
);
2415 trace_printk_start_comm();
2417 register_event_cmds();
2419 register_trigger_cmds();
2424 static __init
int event_trace_init(void)
2426 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2427 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
2428 struct dentry
*entry
;
2431 tr
= top_trace_array();
2433 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
2437 entry
= debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer
,
2438 tr
, &ftrace_avail_fops
);
2440 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2441 "'available_events' entry\n");
2443 if (trace_define_common_fields())
2444 pr_warning("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
2446 ret
= early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer
, tr
);
2450 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2451 ret
= register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb
);
2453 pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
2457 early_initcall(event_trace_memsetup
);
2458 core_initcall(event_trace_enable
);
2459 fs_initcall(event_trace_init
);
2461 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
2463 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock
);
2464 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq
);
2465 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex
);
2467 static __init
void test_work(struct work_struct
*dummy
)
2469 spin_lock(&test_spinlock
);
2470 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq
);
2472 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq
);
2473 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock
);
2475 mutex_lock(&test_mutex
);
2477 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex
);
2480 static __init
int event_test_thread(void *unused
)
2484 test_malloc
= kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL
);
2486 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
2488 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work
);
2492 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2493 while (!kthread_should_stop())
2500 * Do various things that may trigger events.
2502 static __init
void event_test_stuff(void)
2504 struct task_struct
*test_thread
;
2506 test_thread
= kthread_run(event_test_thread
, NULL
, "test-events");
2508 kthread_stop(test_thread
);
2512 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
2513 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
2515 static __init
void event_trace_self_tests(void)
2517 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
2518 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
2519 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
2520 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
2521 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2524 tr
= top_trace_array();
2526 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
2528 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2530 call
= file
->event_call
;
2532 /* Only test those that have a probe */
2533 if (!call
->class || !call
->class->probe
)
2537 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
2538 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
2539 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
2540 * syscalls as we test.
2542 #ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
2543 if (call
->class->system
&&
2544 strcmp(call
->class->system
, "syscalls") == 0)
2548 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", call
->name
);
2551 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
2552 * it and the self test should not be on.
2554 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
) {
2555 pr_warning("Enabled event during self test!\n");
2560 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 1);
2562 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
2567 /* Now test at the sub system level */
2569 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
2571 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
2573 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
2575 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
2576 if (strcmp(system
->name
, "ftrace") == 0)
2579 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system
->name
);
2581 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
->name
, NULL
, 1);
2582 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2583 pr_warning("error enabling system %s\n",
2590 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
->name
, NULL
, 0);
2591 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2592 pr_warning("error disabling system %s\n",
2600 /* Test with all events enabled */
2602 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
2603 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
2605 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 1);
2606 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2607 pr_warning("error enabling all events\n");
2614 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2615 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2616 pr_warning("error disabling all events\n");
2623 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
2625 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t
, ftrace_test_event_disable
);
2628 function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
,
2629 struct ftrace_ops
*op
, struct pt_regs
*pt_regs
)
2631 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
2632 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
2633 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
2634 unsigned long flags
;
2639 pc
= preempt_count();
2640 preempt_disable_notrace();
2641 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
2642 disabled
= atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable
, cpu
));
2647 local_save_flags(flags
);
2649 event
= trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer
,
2650 TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
2654 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
2656 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
2658 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
);
2661 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable
, cpu
));
2662 preempt_enable_notrace();
2665 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata
=
2667 .func
= function_test_events_call
,
2668 .flags
= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE
,
2671 static __init
void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2674 ret
= register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
2675 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0)) {
2676 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
2679 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
2680 event_trace_self_tests();
2681 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
2684 static __init
void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2689 static __init
int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
2691 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
2692 event_trace_self_tests();
2693 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
2699 late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init
);