4 * Copyright (C) 2008 Red Hat Inc, Steven Rostedt <srostedt@redhat.com>
6 * - Added format output of fields of the trace point.
7 * This was based off of work by Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>.
11 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/kthread.h>
14 #include <linux/debugfs.h>
15 #include <linux/uaccess.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/ctype.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
21 #include <asm/setup.h>
23 #include "trace_output.h"
26 #define TRACE_SYSTEM "TRACE_SYSTEM"
28 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_mutex
);
30 DEFINE_MUTEX(event_storage_mutex
);
31 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage_mutex
);
33 char event_storage
[EVENT_STORAGE_SIZE
];
34 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(event_storage
);
36 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_events
);
37 LIST_HEAD(ftrace_common_fields
);
39 #define GFP_TRACE (GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO)
41 static struct kmem_cache
*field_cachep
;
42 static struct kmem_cache
*file_cachep
;
44 /* Double loops, do not use break, only goto's work */
45 #define do_for_each_event_file(tr, file) \
46 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
47 list_for_each_entry(file, &tr->events, list)
49 #define do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr, file) \
50 list_for_each_entry(tr, &ftrace_trace_arrays, list) { \
51 struct ftrace_event_file *___n; \
52 list_for_each_entry_safe(file, ___n, &tr->events, list)
54 #define while_for_each_event_file() \
58 trace_get_fields(struct ftrace_event_call
*event_call
)
60 if (!event_call
->class->get_fields
)
61 return &event_call
->class->fields
;
62 return event_call
->class->get_fields(event_call
);
65 static int __trace_define_field(struct list_head
*head
, const char *type
,
66 const char *name
, int offset
, int size
,
67 int is_signed
, int filter_type
)
69 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
71 field
= kmem_cache_alloc(field_cachep
, GFP_TRACE
);
78 if (filter_type
== FILTER_OTHER
)
79 field
->filter_type
= filter_assign_type(type
);
81 field
->filter_type
= filter_type
;
83 field
->offset
= offset
;
85 field
->is_signed
= is_signed
;
87 list_add(&field
->link
, head
);
92 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep
, field
);
97 int trace_define_field(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, const char *type
,
98 const char *name
, int offset
, int size
, int is_signed
,
101 struct list_head
*head
;
103 if (WARN_ON(!call
->class))
106 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
107 return __trace_define_field(head
, type
, name
, offset
, size
,
108 is_signed
, filter_type
);
110 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_define_field
);
112 #define __common_field(type, item) \
113 ret = __trace_define_field(&ftrace_common_fields, #type, \
115 offsetof(typeof(ent), item), \
117 is_signed_type(type), FILTER_OTHER); \
121 static int trace_define_common_fields(void)
124 struct trace_entry ent
;
126 __common_field(unsigned short, type
);
127 __common_field(unsigned char, flags
);
128 __common_field(unsigned char, preempt_count
);
129 __common_field(int, pid
);
134 void trace_destroy_fields(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
136 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
, *next
;
137 struct list_head
*head
;
139 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
140 list_for_each_entry_safe(field
, next
, head
, link
) {
141 list_del(&field
->link
);
142 kmem_cache_free(field_cachep
, field
);
146 int trace_event_raw_init(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
150 id
= register_ftrace_event(&call
->event
);
156 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_event_raw_init
);
158 int ftrace_event_reg(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
159 enum trace_reg type
, void *data
)
161 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= data
;
164 case TRACE_REG_REGISTER
:
165 return tracepoint_probe_register(call
->name
,
168 case TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER
:
169 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call
->name
,
174 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
175 case TRACE_REG_PERF_REGISTER
:
176 return tracepoint_probe_register(call
->name
,
177 call
->class->perf_probe
,
179 case TRACE_REG_PERF_UNREGISTER
:
180 tracepoint_probe_unregister(call
->name
,
181 call
->class->perf_probe
,
184 case TRACE_REG_PERF_OPEN
:
185 case TRACE_REG_PERF_CLOSE
:
186 case TRACE_REG_PERF_ADD
:
187 case TRACE_REG_PERF_DEL
:
193 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ftrace_event_reg
);
195 void trace_event_enable_cmd_record(bool enable
)
197 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
198 struct trace_array
*tr
;
200 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
201 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
203 if (!(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
))
207 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
208 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
210 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
211 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
213 } while_for_each_event_file();
214 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
217 static int __ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file
*file
,
218 int enable
, int soft_disable
)
220 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
227 * When soft_disable is set and enable is cleared, we want
228 * to clear the SOFT_DISABLED flag but leave the event in the
229 * state that it was. That is, if the event was enabled and
230 * SOFT_DISABLED isn't set, then do nothing. But if SOFT_DISABLED
231 * is set we do not want the event to be enabled before we
234 * When soft_disable is not set but the SOFT_MODE flag is,
235 * we do nothing. Do not disable the tracepoint, otherwise
236 * "soft enable"s (clearing the SOFT_DISABLED bit) wont work.
239 disable
= file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
;
240 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
242 disable
= !(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE
);
244 if (disable
&& (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)) {
245 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
246 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD
) {
247 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
248 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
250 call
->class->reg(call
, TRACE_REG_UNREGISTER
, file
);
252 /* If in SOFT_MODE, just set the SOFT_DISABLE_BIT */
253 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE
)
254 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
258 * When soft_disable is set and enable is set, we want to
259 * register the tracepoint for the event, but leave the event
260 * as is. That means, if the event was already enabled, we do
261 * nothing (but set SOFT_MODE). If the event is disabled, we
262 * set SOFT_DISABLED before enabling the event tracepoint, so
263 * it still seems to be disabled.
266 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
268 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_MODE_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
270 if (!(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)) {
272 /* Keep the event disabled, when going to SOFT_MODE. */
274 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
276 if (trace_flags
& TRACE_ITER_RECORD_CMD
) {
277 tracing_start_cmdline_record();
278 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_RECORDED_CMD_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
280 ret
= call
->class->reg(call
, TRACE_REG_REGISTER
, file
);
282 tracing_stop_cmdline_record();
283 pr_info("event trace: Could not enable event "
287 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED_BIT
, &file
->flags
);
289 /* WAS_ENABLED gets set but never cleared. */
290 call
->flags
|= TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED
;
298 static int ftrace_event_enable_disable(struct ftrace_event_file
*file
,
301 return __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, enable
, 0);
304 static void ftrace_clear_events(struct trace_array
*tr
)
306 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
308 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
309 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
310 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
312 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
315 static void __put_system(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
317 struct event_filter
*filter
= system
->filter
;
319 WARN_ON_ONCE(system
->ref_count
== 0);
320 if (--system
->ref_count
)
323 list_del(&system
->list
);
326 kfree(filter
->filter_string
);
332 static void __get_system(struct event_subsystem
*system
)
334 WARN_ON_ONCE(system
->ref_count
== 0);
338 static void __get_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
340 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir
->ref_count
== 0);
342 __get_system(dir
->subsystem
);
345 static void __put_system_dir(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
347 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir
->ref_count
== 0);
348 /* If the subsystem is about to be freed, the dir must be too */
349 WARN_ON_ONCE(dir
->subsystem
->ref_count
== 1 && dir
->ref_count
!= 1);
351 __put_system(dir
->subsystem
);
352 if (!--dir
->ref_count
)
356 static void put_system(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
358 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
359 __put_system_dir(dir
);
360 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
364 * __ftrace_set_clr_event(NULL, NULL, NULL, set) will set/unset all events.
366 static int __ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *match
,
367 const char *sub
, const char *event
, int set
)
369 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
370 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
373 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
374 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
376 call
= file
->event_call
;
378 if (!call
->name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
381 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
)
385 strcmp(match
, call
->name
) != 0 &&
386 strcmp(match
, call
->class->system
) != 0)
389 if (sub
&& strcmp(sub
, call
->class->system
) != 0)
392 if (event
&& strcmp(event
, call
->name
) != 0)
395 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, set
);
399 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
404 static int ftrace_set_clr_event(struct trace_array
*tr
, char *buf
, int set
)
406 char *event
= NULL
, *sub
= NULL
, *match
;
409 * The buf format can be <subsystem>:<event-name>
410 * *:<event-name> means any event by that name.
411 * :<event-name> is the same.
413 * <subsystem>:* means all events in that subsystem
414 * <subsystem>: means the same.
416 * <name> (no ':') means all events in a subsystem with
417 * the name <name> or any event that matches <name>
420 match
= strsep(&buf
, ":");
426 if (!strlen(sub
) || strcmp(sub
, "*") == 0)
428 if (!strlen(event
) || strcmp(event
, "*") == 0)
432 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, match
, sub
, event
, set
);
436 * trace_set_clr_event - enable or disable an event
437 * @system: system name to match (NULL for any system)
438 * @event: event name to match (NULL for all events, within system)
439 * @set: 1 to enable, 0 to disable
441 * This is a way for other parts of the kernel to enable or disable
444 * Returns 0 on success, -EINVAL if the parameters do not match any
447 int trace_set_clr_event(const char *system
, const char *event
, int set
)
449 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
451 return __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
, event
, set
);
453 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(trace_set_clr_event
);
455 /* 128 should be much more than enough */
456 #define EVENT_BUF_SIZE 127
459 ftrace_event_write(struct file
*file
, const char __user
*ubuf
,
460 size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
462 struct trace_parser parser
;
463 struct seq_file
*m
= file
->private_data
;
464 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
470 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
474 if (trace_parser_get_init(&parser
, EVENT_BUF_SIZE
+ 1))
477 read
= trace_get_user(&parser
, ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
);
479 if (read
>= 0 && trace_parser_loaded((&parser
))) {
482 if (*parser
.buffer
== '!')
485 parser
.buffer
[parser
.idx
] = 0;
487 ret
= ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, parser
.buffer
+ !set
, set
);
495 trace_parser_put(&parser
);
501 t_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
503 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= v
;
504 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
505 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
509 list_for_each_entry_continue(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
510 call
= file
->event_call
;
512 * The ftrace subsystem is for showing formats only.
513 * They can not be enabled or disabled via the event files.
515 if (call
->class && call
->class->reg
)
522 static void *t_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
524 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
525 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
528 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
530 file
= list_entry(&tr
->events
, struct ftrace_event_file
, list
);
531 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
532 file
= t_next(m
, file
, &l
);
540 s_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
542 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= v
;
543 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
547 list_for_each_entry_continue(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
548 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
)
555 static void *s_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
557 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
558 struct trace_array
*tr
= m
->private;
561 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
563 file
= list_entry(&tr
->events
, struct ftrace_event_file
, list
);
564 for (l
= 0; l
<= *pos
; ) {
565 file
= s_next(m
, file
, &l
);
572 static int t_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
574 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= v
;
575 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
577 if (strcmp(call
->class->system
, TRACE_SYSTEM
) != 0)
578 seq_printf(m
, "%s:", call
->class->system
);
579 seq_printf(m
, "%s\n", call
->name
);
584 static void t_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
586 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
590 event_enable_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
593 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= filp
->private_data
;
596 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
) {
597 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
)
604 return simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, strlen(buf
));
608 event_enable_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
611 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
= filp
->private_data
;
618 ret
= kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf
, cnt
, 10, &val
);
622 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
629 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
630 ret
= ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, val
);
631 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
640 return ret
? ret
: cnt
;
644 system_enable_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
647 const char set_to_char
[4] = { '?', '0', '1', 'X' };
648 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
649 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
650 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
651 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
652 struct trace_array
*tr
= dir
->tr
;
657 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
658 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
659 call
= file
->event_call
;
660 if (!call
->name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
663 if (system
&& strcmp(call
->class->system
, system
->name
) != 0)
667 * We need to find out if all the events are set
668 * or if all events or cleared, or if we have
671 set
|= (1 << !!(file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
));
674 * If we have a mixture, no need to look further.
679 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
681 buf
[0] = set_to_char
[set
];
684 ret
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, buf
, 2);
690 system_enable_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
693 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
694 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
695 const char *name
= NULL
;
699 ret
= kstrtoul_from_user(ubuf
, cnt
, 10, &val
);
703 ret
= tracing_update_buffers();
707 if (val
!= 0 && val
!= 1)
711 * Opening of "enable" adds a ref count to system,
712 * so the name is safe to use.
717 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(dir
->tr
, NULL
, name
, NULL
, val
);
731 FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
= 2,
735 static void *f_next(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
, loff_t
*pos
)
737 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= m
->private;
738 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
739 struct list_head
*common_head
= &ftrace_common_fields
;
740 struct list_head
*head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
744 switch ((unsigned long)v
) {
746 if (unlikely(list_empty(common_head
)))
749 field
= list_entry(common_head
->prev
,
750 struct ftrace_event_field
, link
);
753 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
:
754 if (unlikely(list_empty(head
)))
757 field
= list_entry(head
->prev
, struct ftrace_event_field
, link
);
760 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT
:
766 if (field
->link
.prev
== common_head
)
767 return (void *)FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
;
768 else if (field
->link
.prev
== head
)
769 return (void *)FORMAT_PRINTFMT
;
771 field
= list_entry(field
->link
.prev
, struct ftrace_event_field
, link
);
776 static void *f_start(struct seq_file
*m
, loff_t
*pos
)
781 /* Start by showing the header */
783 return (void *)FORMAT_HEADER
;
785 p
= (void *)FORMAT_HEADER
;
787 p
= f_next(m
, p
, &l
);
788 } while (p
&& l
< *pos
);
793 static int f_show(struct seq_file
*m
, void *v
)
795 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= m
->private;
796 struct ftrace_event_field
*field
;
797 const char *array_descriptor
;
799 switch ((unsigned long)v
) {
801 seq_printf(m
, "name: %s\n", call
->name
);
802 seq_printf(m
, "ID: %d\n", call
->event
.type
);
803 seq_printf(m
, "format:\n");
806 case FORMAT_FIELD_SEPERATOR
:
810 case FORMAT_PRINTFMT
:
811 seq_printf(m
, "\nprint fmt: %s\n",
819 * Smartly shows the array type(except dynamic array).
822 * If TYPE := TYPE[LEN], it is shown:
823 * field:TYPE VAR[LEN]
825 array_descriptor
= strchr(field
->type
, '[');
827 if (!strncmp(field
->type
, "__data_loc", 10))
828 array_descriptor
= NULL
;
830 if (!array_descriptor
)
831 seq_printf(m
, "\tfield:%s %s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
832 field
->type
, field
->name
, field
->offset
,
833 field
->size
, !!field
->is_signed
);
835 seq_printf(m
, "\tfield:%.*s %s%s;\toffset:%u;\tsize:%u;\tsigned:%d;\n",
836 (int)(array_descriptor
- field
->type
),
837 field
->type
, field
->name
,
838 array_descriptor
, field
->offset
,
839 field
->size
, !!field
->is_signed
);
844 static void f_stop(struct seq_file
*m
, void *p
)
848 static const struct seq_operations trace_format_seq_ops
= {
855 static int trace_format_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
857 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= inode
->i_private
;
861 ret
= seq_open(file
, &trace_format_seq_ops
);
865 m
= file
->private_data
;
872 event_id_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
874 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= filp
->private_data
;
881 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
886 trace_seq_printf(s
, "%d\n", call
->event
.type
);
888 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
,
895 event_filter_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
898 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= filp
->private_data
;
905 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
911 print_event_filter(call
, s
);
912 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
920 event_filter_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
923 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= filp
->private_data
;
927 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
930 buf
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
934 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
935 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
940 err
= apply_event_filter(call
, buf
);
941 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
950 static LIST_HEAD(event_subsystems
);
952 static int subsystem_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
954 struct event_subsystem
*system
= NULL
;
955 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= NULL
; /* Initialize for gcc */
956 struct trace_array
*tr
;
959 /* Make sure the system still exists */
960 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
961 list_for_each_entry(tr
, &ftrace_trace_arrays
, list
) {
962 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
963 if (dir
== inode
->i_private
) {
964 /* Don't open systems with no events */
965 if (dir
->nr_events
) {
966 __get_system_dir(dir
);
967 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
974 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
979 /* Some versions of gcc think dir can be uninitialized here */
982 ret
= tracing_open_generic(inode
, filp
);
989 static int system_tr_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*filp
)
991 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
992 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
995 /* Make a temporary dir that has no system but points to tr */
996 dir
= kzalloc(sizeof(*dir
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1002 ret
= tracing_open_generic(inode
, filp
);
1006 filp
->private_data
= dir
;
1011 static int subsystem_release(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1013 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= file
->private_data
;
1016 * If dir->subsystem is NULL, then this is a temporary
1017 * descriptor that was made for a trace_array to enable
1029 subsystem_filter_read(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1032 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1033 struct event_subsystem
*system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1034 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1040 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1046 print_subsystem_event_filter(system
, s
);
1047 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
1055 subsystem_filter_write(struct file
*filp
, const char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
,
1058 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
= filp
->private_data
;
1062 if (cnt
>= PAGE_SIZE
)
1065 buf
= (char *)__get_free_page(GFP_TEMPORARY
);
1069 if (copy_from_user(buf
, ubuf
, cnt
)) {
1070 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1075 err
= apply_subsystem_event_filter(dir
, buf
);
1076 free_page((unsigned long) buf
);
1086 show_header(struct file
*filp
, char __user
*ubuf
, size_t cnt
, loff_t
*ppos
)
1088 int (*func
)(struct trace_seq
*s
) = filp
->private_data
;
1089 struct trace_seq
*s
;
1095 s
= kmalloc(sizeof(*s
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1102 r
= simple_read_from_buffer(ubuf
, cnt
, ppos
, s
->buffer
, s
->len
);
1109 static int ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1110 static int ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
);
1112 static const struct seq_operations show_event_seq_ops
= {
1119 static const struct seq_operations show_set_event_seq_ops
= {
1126 static const struct file_operations ftrace_avail_fops
= {
1127 .open
= ftrace_event_avail_open
,
1129 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1130 .release
= seq_release
,
1133 static const struct file_operations ftrace_set_event_fops
= {
1134 .open
= ftrace_event_set_open
,
1136 .write
= ftrace_event_write
,
1137 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1138 .release
= seq_release
,
1141 static const struct file_operations ftrace_enable_fops
= {
1142 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1143 .read
= event_enable_read
,
1144 .write
= event_enable_write
,
1145 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1148 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_format_fops
= {
1149 .open
= trace_format_open
,
1151 .llseek
= seq_lseek
,
1152 .release
= seq_release
,
1155 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_id_fops
= {
1156 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1157 .read
= event_id_read
,
1158 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1161 static const struct file_operations ftrace_event_filter_fops
= {
1162 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1163 .read
= event_filter_read
,
1164 .write
= event_filter_write
,
1165 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1168 static const struct file_operations ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops
= {
1169 .open
= subsystem_open
,
1170 .read
= subsystem_filter_read
,
1171 .write
= subsystem_filter_write
,
1172 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1173 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1176 static const struct file_operations ftrace_system_enable_fops
= {
1177 .open
= subsystem_open
,
1178 .read
= system_enable_read
,
1179 .write
= system_enable_write
,
1180 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1181 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1184 static const struct file_operations ftrace_tr_enable_fops
= {
1185 .open
= system_tr_open
,
1186 .read
= system_enable_read
,
1187 .write
= system_enable_write
,
1188 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1189 .release
= subsystem_release
,
1192 static const struct file_operations ftrace_show_header_fops
= {
1193 .open
= tracing_open_generic
,
1194 .read
= show_header
,
1195 .llseek
= default_llseek
,
1199 ftrace_event_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
,
1200 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
)
1205 ret
= seq_open(file
, seq_ops
);
1208 m
= file
->private_data
;
1209 /* copy tr over to seq ops */
1210 m
->private = inode
->i_private
;
1216 ftrace_event_avail_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1218 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
= &show_event_seq_ops
;
1220 return ftrace_event_open(inode
, file
, seq_ops
);
1224 ftrace_event_set_open(struct inode
*inode
, struct file
*file
)
1226 const struct seq_operations
*seq_ops
= &show_set_event_seq_ops
;
1227 struct trace_array
*tr
= inode
->i_private
;
1229 if ((file
->f_mode
& FMODE_WRITE
) &&
1230 (file
->f_flags
& O_TRUNC
))
1231 ftrace_clear_events(tr
);
1233 return ftrace_event_open(inode
, file
, seq_ops
);
1236 static struct event_subsystem
*
1237 create_new_subsystem(const char *name
)
1239 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
1241 /* need to create new entry */
1242 system
= kmalloc(sizeof(*system
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1246 system
->ref_count
= 1;
1247 system
->name
= name
;
1249 system
->filter
= NULL
;
1251 system
->filter
= kzalloc(sizeof(struct event_filter
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1252 if (!system
->filter
)
1255 list_add(&system
->list
, &event_subsystems
);
1264 static struct dentry
*
1265 event_subsystem_dir(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *name
,
1266 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
, struct dentry
*parent
)
1268 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
1269 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
1270 struct dentry
*entry
;
1272 /* First see if we did not already create this dir */
1273 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
1274 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
1275 if (strcmp(system
->name
, name
) == 0) {
1282 /* Now see if the system itself exists. */
1283 list_for_each_entry(system
, &event_subsystems
, list
) {
1284 if (strcmp(system
->name
, name
) == 0)
1287 /* Reset system variable when not found */
1288 if (&system
->list
== &event_subsystems
)
1291 dir
= kmalloc(sizeof(*dir
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1296 system
= create_new_subsystem(name
);
1300 __get_system(system
);
1302 dir
->entry
= debugfs_create_dir(name
, parent
);
1304 pr_warning("Failed to create system directory %s\n", name
);
1305 __put_system(system
);
1312 dir
->subsystem
= system
;
1315 entry
= debugfs_create_file("filter", 0644, dir
->entry
, dir
,
1316 &ftrace_subsystem_filter_fops
);
1318 kfree(system
->filter
);
1319 system
->filter
= NULL
;
1320 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s/filter' entry\n", name
);
1323 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, dir
->entry
, dir
,
1324 &ftrace_system_enable_fops
);
1326 list_add(&dir
->list
, &tr
->systems
);
1333 /* Only print this message if failed on memory allocation */
1334 if (!dir
|| !system
)
1335 pr_warning("No memory to create event subsystem %s\n",
1341 event_create_dir(struct dentry
*parent
,
1342 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
,
1343 const struct file_operations
*id
,
1344 const struct file_operations
*enable
,
1345 const struct file_operations
*filter
,
1346 const struct file_operations
*format
)
1348 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
= file
->event_call
;
1349 struct trace_array
*tr
= file
->tr
;
1350 struct list_head
*head
;
1351 struct dentry
*d_events
;
1355 * If the trace point header did not define TRACE_SYSTEM
1356 * then the system would be called "TRACE_SYSTEM".
1358 if (strcmp(call
->class->system
, TRACE_SYSTEM
) != 0) {
1359 d_events
= event_subsystem_dir(tr
, call
->class->system
, file
, parent
);
1365 file
->dir
= debugfs_create_dir(call
->name
, d_events
);
1367 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs '%s' directory\n",
1372 if (call
->class->reg
&& !(call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
))
1373 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, file
->dir
, file
,
1376 #ifdef CONFIG_PERF_EVENTS
1377 if (call
->event
.type
&& call
->class->reg
)
1378 trace_create_file("id", 0444, file
->dir
, call
,
1383 * Other events may have the same class. Only update
1384 * the fields if they are not already defined.
1386 head
= trace_get_fields(call
);
1387 if (list_empty(head
)) {
1388 ret
= call
->class->define_fields(call
);
1390 pr_warning("Could not initialize trace point"
1391 " events/%s\n", call
->name
);
1395 trace_create_file("filter", 0644, file
->dir
, call
,
1398 trace_create_file("format", 0444, file
->dir
, call
,
1404 static void remove_subsystem(struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
)
1409 if (!--dir
->nr_events
) {
1410 debugfs_remove_recursive(dir
->entry
);
1411 list_del(&dir
->list
);
1412 __put_system_dir(dir
);
1416 static void remove_event_from_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1418 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1419 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1421 do_for_each_event_file_safe(tr
, file
) {
1423 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
1426 list_del(&file
->list
);
1427 debugfs_remove_recursive(file
->dir
);
1428 remove_subsystem(file
->system
);
1429 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep
, file
);
1432 * The do_for_each_event_file_safe() is
1433 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1434 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1438 } while_for_each_event_file();
1441 static void event_remove(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1443 struct trace_array
*tr
;
1444 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1446 do_for_each_event_file(tr
, file
) {
1447 if (file
->event_call
!= call
)
1449 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
1451 * The do_for_each_event_file() is
1452 * a double loop. After finding the call for this
1453 * trace_array, we use break to jump to the next
1457 } while_for_each_event_file();
1459 if (call
->event
.funcs
)
1460 __unregister_ftrace_event(&call
->event
);
1461 remove_event_from_tracers(call
);
1462 list_del(&call
->list
);
1465 static int event_init(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1469 if (WARN_ON(!call
->name
))
1472 if (call
->class->raw_init
) {
1473 ret
= call
->class->raw_init(call
);
1474 if (ret
< 0 && ret
!= -ENOSYS
)
1475 pr_warn("Could not initialize trace events/%s\n",
1483 __register_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, struct module
*mod
)
1487 ret
= event_init(call
);
1491 list_add(&call
->list
, &ftrace_events
);
1497 /* Add an event to a trace directory */
1499 __trace_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1500 struct trace_array
*tr
,
1501 const struct file_operations
*id
,
1502 const struct file_operations
*enable
,
1503 const struct file_operations
*filter
,
1504 const struct file_operations
*format
)
1506 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1508 file
= kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep
, GFP_TRACE
);
1512 file
->event_call
= call
;
1514 list_add(&file
->list
, &tr
->events
);
1516 return event_create_dir(tr
->event_dir
, file
, id
, enable
, filter
, format
);
1520 * Just create a decriptor for early init. A descriptor is required
1521 * for enabling events at boot. We want to enable events before
1522 * the filesystem is initialized.
1525 __trace_early_add_new_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1526 struct trace_array
*tr
)
1528 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1530 file
= kmem_cache_alloc(file_cachep
, GFP_TRACE
);
1534 file
->event_call
= call
;
1536 list_add(&file
->list
, &tr
->events
);
1541 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
;
1542 static void __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1543 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
);
1545 /* Add an additional event_call dynamically */
1546 int trace_add_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1549 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1551 ret
= __register_event(call
, NULL
);
1553 __add_event_to_tracers(call
, NULL
);
1555 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1560 * Must be called under locking both of event_mutex and trace_event_mutex.
1562 static void __trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1565 trace_destroy_fields(call
);
1566 destroy_preds(call
);
1569 /* Remove an event_call */
1570 void trace_remove_event_call(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
)
1572 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1573 down_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
1574 __trace_remove_event_call(call
);
1575 up_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
1576 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1579 #define for_each_event(event, start, end) \
1580 for (event = start; \
1581 (unsigned long)event < (unsigned long)end; \
1584 #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1586 static LIST_HEAD(ftrace_module_file_list
);
1589 * Modules must own their file_operations to keep up with
1590 * reference counting.
1592 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
{
1593 struct list_head list
;
1595 struct file_operations id
;
1596 struct file_operations enable
;
1597 struct file_operations format
;
1598 struct file_operations filter
;
1601 static struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*
1602 find_ftrace_file_ops(struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
, struct module
*mod
)
1605 * As event_calls are added in groups by module,
1606 * when we find one file_ops, we don't need to search for
1607 * each call in that module, as the rest should be the
1608 * same. Only search for a new one if the last one did
1611 if (file_ops
&& mod
== file_ops
->mod
)
1614 list_for_each_entry(file_ops
, &ftrace_module_file_list
, list
) {
1615 if (file_ops
->mod
== mod
)
1621 static struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*
1622 trace_create_file_ops(struct module
*mod
)
1624 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
;
1627 * This is a bit of a PITA. To allow for correct reference
1628 * counting, modules must "own" their file_operations.
1629 * To do this, we allocate the file operations that will be
1630 * used in the event directory.
1633 file_ops
= kmalloc(sizeof(*file_ops
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1637 file_ops
->mod
= mod
;
1639 file_ops
->id
= ftrace_event_id_fops
;
1640 file_ops
->id
.owner
= mod
;
1642 file_ops
->enable
= ftrace_enable_fops
;
1643 file_ops
->enable
.owner
= mod
;
1645 file_ops
->filter
= ftrace_event_filter_fops
;
1646 file_ops
->filter
.owner
= mod
;
1648 file_ops
->format
= ftrace_event_format_fops
;
1649 file_ops
->format
.owner
= mod
;
1651 list_add(&file_ops
->list
, &ftrace_module_file_list
);
1656 static void trace_module_add_events(struct module
*mod
)
1658 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
= NULL
;
1659 struct ftrace_event_call
**call
, **start
, **end
;
1661 start
= mod
->trace_events
;
1662 end
= mod
->trace_events
+ mod
->num_trace_events
;
1667 file_ops
= trace_create_file_ops(mod
);
1671 for_each_event(call
, start
, end
) {
1672 __register_event(*call
, mod
);
1673 __add_event_to_tracers(*call
, file_ops
);
1677 static void trace_module_remove_events(struct module
*mod
)
1679 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
;
1680 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
, *p
;
1681 bool clear_trace
= false;
1683 down_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
1684 list_for_each_entry_safe(call
, p
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
1685 if (call
->mod
== mod
) {
1686 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_WAS_ENABLED
)
1688 __trace_remove_event_call(call
);
1692 /* Now free the file_operations */
1693 list_for_each_entry(file_ops
, &ftrace_module_file_list
, list
) {
1694 if (file_ops
->mod
== mod
)
1697 if (&file_ops
->list
!= &ftrace_module_file_list
) {
1698 list_del(&file_ops
->list
);
1701 up_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
1704 * It is safest to reset the ring buffer if the module being unloaded
1705 * registered any events that were used. The only worry is if
1706 * a new module gets loaded, and takes on the same id as the events
1707 * of this module. When printing out the buffer, traced events left
1708 * over from this module may be passed to the new module events and
1709 * unexpected results may occur.
1712 tracing_reset_all_online_cpus();
1715 static int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
1716 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
1718 struct module
*mod
= data
;
1720 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1722 case MODULE_STATE_COMING
:
1723 trace_module_add_events(mod
);
1725 case MODULE_STATE_GOING
:
1726 trace_module_remove_events(mod
);
1729 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
1735 __trace_add_new_mod_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1736 struct trace_array
*tr
,
1737 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
)
1739 return __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
,
1740 &file_ops
->id
, &file_ops
->enable
,
1741 &file_ops
->filter
, &file_ops
->format
);
1745 static inline struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*
1746 find_ftrace_file_ops(struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
, struct module
*mod
)
1750 static inline int trace_module_notify(struct notifier_block
*self
,
1751 unsigned long val
, void *data
)
1756 __trace_add_new_mod_event(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
1757 struct trace_array
*tr
,
1758 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
)
1762 #endif /* CONFIG_MODULES */
1764 /* Create a new event directory structure for a trace directory. */
1766 __trace_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
1768 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
= NULL
;
1769 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
1772 list_for_each_entry(call
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
1775 * Directories for events by modules need to
1776 * keep module ref counts when opened (as we don't
1777 * want the module to disappear when reading one
1778 * of these files). The file_ops keep account of
1779 * the module ref count.
1781 file_ops
= find_ftrace_file_ops(file_ops
, call
->mod
);
1783 continue; /* Warn? */
1784 ret
= __trace_add_new_mod_event(call
, tr
, file_ops
);
1786 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
1790 ret
= __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
,
1791 &ftrace_event_id_fops
,
1792 &ftrace_enable_fops
,
1793 &ftrace_event_filter_fops
,
1794 &ftrace_event_format_fops
);
1796 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
1801 #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
1804 #define ENABLE_EVENT_STR "enable_event"
1805 #define DISABLE_EVENT_STR "disable_event"
1807 struct event_probe_data
{
1808 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1809 unsigned long count
;
1814 static struct ftrace_event_file
*
1815 find_event_file(struct trace_array
*tr
, const char *system
, const char *event
)
1817 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1818 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
1820 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
1822 call
= file
->event_call
;
1824 if (!call
->name
|| !call
->class || !call
->class->reg
)
1827 if (call
->flags
& TRACE_EVENT_FL_IGNORE_ENABLE
)
1830 if (strcmp(event
, call
->name
) == 0 &&
1831 strcmp(system
, call
->class->system
) == 0)
1838 event_enable_probe(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, void **_data
)
1840 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1841 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
1847 clear_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &data
->file
->flags
);
1849 set_bit(FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED_BIT
, &data
->file
->flags
);
1853 event_enable_count_probe(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
, void **_data
)
1855 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1856 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
1864 /* Skip if the event is in a state we want to switch to */
1865 if (data
->enable
== !(data
->file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_SOFT_DISABLED
))
1868 if (data
->count
!= -1)
1871 event_enable_probe(ip
, parent_ip
, _data
);
1875 event_enable_print(struct seq_file
*m
, unsigned long ip
,
1876 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, void *_data
)
1878 struct event_probe_data
*data
= _data
;
1880 seq_printf(m
, "%ps:", (void *)ip
);
1882 seq_printf(m
, "%s:%s:%s",
1883 data
->enable
? ENABLE_EVENT_STR
: DISABLE_EVENT_STR
,
1884 data
->file
->event_call
->class->system
,
1885 data
->file
->event_call
->name
);
1887 if (data
->count
== -1)
1888 seq_printf(m
, ":unlimited\n");
1890 seq_printf(m
, ":count=%ld\n", data
->count
);
1896 event_enable_init(struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, unsigned long ip
,
1899 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1900 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
1907 event_enable_free(struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
, unsigned long ip
,
1910 struct event_probe_data
**pdata
= (struct event_probe_data
**)_data
;
1911 struct event_probe_data
*data
= *pdata
;
1913 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(data
->ref
<= 0))
1918 /* Remove the SOFT_MODE flag */
1919 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(data
->file
, 0, 1);
1920 module_put(data
->file
->event_call
->mod
);
1926 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_probe_ops
= {
1927 .func
= event_enable_probe
,
1928 .print
= event_enable_print
,
1929 .init
= event_enable_init
,
1930 .free
= event_enable_free
,
1933 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_enable_count_probe_ops
= {
1934 .func
= event_enable_count_probe
,
1935 .print
= event_enable_print
,
1936 .init
= event_enable_init
,
1937 .free
= event_enable_free
,
1940 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_probe_ops
= {
1941 .func
= event_enable_probe
,
1942 .print
= event_enable_print
,
1943 .init
= event_enable_init
,
1944 .free
= event_enable_free
,
1947 static struct ftrace_probe_ops event_disable_count_probe_ops
= {
1948 .func
= event_enable_count_probe
,
1949 .print
= event_enable_print
,
1950 .init
= event_enable_init
,
1951 .free
= event_enable_free
,
1955 event_enable_func(struct ftrace_hash
*hash
,
1956 char *glob
, char *cmd
, char *param
, int enabled
)
1958 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
1959 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
1960 struct ftrace_probe_ops
*ops
;
1961 struct event_probe_data
*data
;
1968 /* hash funcs only work with set_ftrace_filter */
1975 system
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
1979 event
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
1981 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
1984 file
= find_event_file(tr
, system
, event
);
1988 enable
= strcmp(cmd
, ENABLE_EVENT_STR
) == 0;
1991 ops
= param
? &event_enable_count_probe_ops
: &event_enable_probe_ops
;
1993 ops
= param
? &event_disable_count_probe_ops
: &event_disable_probe_ops
;
1995 if (glob
[0] == '!') {
1996 unregister_ftrace_function_probe_func(glob
+1, ops
);
2002 data
= kzalloc(sizeof(*data
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2006 data
->enable
= enable
;
2013 number
= strsep(¶m
, ":");
2016 if (!strlen(number
))
2020 * We use the callback data field (which is a pointer)
2023 ret
= kstrtoul(number
, 0, &data
->count
);
2028 /* Don't let event modules unload while probe registered */
2029 ret
= try_module_get(file
->event_call
->mod
);
2033 ret
= __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 1, 1);
2036 ret
= register_ftrace_function_probe(glob
, ops
, data
);
2040 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2044 __ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0, 1);
2046 module_put(file
->event_call
->mod
);
2052 static struct ftrace_func_command event_enable_cmd
= {
2053 .name
= ENABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2054 .func
= event_enable_func
,
2057 static struct ftrace_func_command event_disable_cmd
= {
2058 .name
= DISABLE_EVENT_STR
,
2059 .func
= event_enable_func
,
2062 static __init
int register_event_cmds(void)
2066 ret
= register_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd
);
2067 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0))
2069 ret
= register_ftrace_command(&event_disable_cmd
);
2070 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0))
2071 unregister_ftrace_command(&event_enable_cmd
);
2075 static inline int register_event_cmds(void) { return 0; }
2076 #endif /* CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE */
2079 * The top level array has already had its ftrace_event_file
2080 * descriptors created in order to allow for early events to
2081 * be recorded. This function is called after the debugfs has been
2082 * initialized, and we now have to create the files associated
2086 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2088 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
2092 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2093 ret
= event_create_dir(tr
->event_dir
, file
,
2094 &ftrace_event_id_fops
,
2095 &ftrace_enable_fops
,
2096 &ftrace_event_filter_fops
,
2097 &ftrace_event_format_fops
);
2099 pr_warning("Could not create directory for event %s\n",
2100 file
->event_call
->name
);
2105 * For early boot up, the top trace array requires to have
2106 * a list of events that can be enabled. This must be done before
2107 * the filesystem is set up in order to allow events to be traced
2111 __trace_early_add_events(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2113 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
2116 list_for_each_entry(call
, &ftrace_events
, list
) {
2117 /* Early boot up should not have any modules loaded */
2118 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(call
->mod
))
2121 ret
= __trace_early_add_new_event(call
, tr
);
2123 pr_warning("Could not create early event %s\n",
2128 /* Remove the event directory structure for a trace directory. */
2130 __trace_remove_event_dirs(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2132 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
, *next
;
2134 list_for_each_entry_safe(file
, next
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2135 list_del(&file
->list
);
2136 debugfs_remove_recursive(file
->dir
);
2137 remove_subsystem(file
->system
);
2138 kmem_cache_free(file_cachep
, file
);
2143 __add_event_to_tracers(struct ftrace_event_call
*call
,
2144 struct ftrace_module_file_ops
*file_ops
)
2146 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2148 list_for_each_entry(tr
, &ftrace_trace_arrays
, list
) {
2150 __trace_add_new_mod_event(call
, tr
, file_ops
);
2152 __trace_add_new_event(call
, tr
,
2153 &ftrace_event_id_fops
,
2154 &ftrace_enable_fops
,
2155 &ftrace_event_filter_fops
,
2156 &ftrace_event_format_fops
);
2160 static struct notifier_block trace_module_nb
= {
2161 .notifier_call
= trace_module_notify
,
2165 extern struct ftrace_event_call
*__start_ftrace_events
[];
2166 extern struct ftrace_event_call
*__stop_ftrace_events
[];
2168 static char bootup_event_buf
[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
] __initdata
;
2170 static __init
int setup_trace_event(char *str
)
2172 strlcpy(bootup_event_buf
, str
, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE
);
2173 ring_buffer_expanded
= true;
2174 tracing_selftest_disabled
= true;
2178 __setup("trace_event=", setup_trace_event
);
2180 /* Expects to have event_mutex held when called */
2182 create_event_toplevel_files(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2184 struct dentry
*d_events
;
2185 struct dentry
*entry
;
2187 entry
= debugfs_create_file("set_event", 0644, parent
,
2188 tr
, &ftrace_set_event_fops
);
2190 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'set_event' entry\n");
2194 d_events
= debugfs_create_dir("events", parent
);
2196 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs 'events' directory\n");
2200 /* ring buffer internal formats */
2201 trace_create_file("header_page", 0444, d_events
,
2202 ring_buffer_print_page_header
,
2203 &ftrace_show_header_fops
);
2205 trace_create_file("header_event", 0444, d_events
,
2206 ring_buffer_print_entry_header
,
2207 &ftrace_show_header_fops
);
2209 trace_create_file("enable", 0644, d_events
,
2210 tr
, &ftrace_tr_enable_fops
);
2212 tr
->event_dir
= d_events
;
2218 * event_trace_add_tracer - add a instance of a trace_array to events
2219 * @parent: The parent dentry to place the files/directories for events in
2220 * @tr: The trace array associated with these events
2222 * When a new instance is created, it needs to set up its events
2223 * directory, as well as other files associated with events. It also
2224 * creates the event hierachry in the @parent/events directory.
2226 * Returns 0 on success.
2228 int event_trace_add_tracer(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2232 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2234 ret
= create_event_toplevel_files(parent
, tr
);
2238 down_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
2239 __trace_add_event_dirs(tr
);
2240 up_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
2243 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2249 * The top trace array already had its file descriptors created.
2250 * Now the files themselves need to be created.
2253 early_event_add_tracer(struct dentry
*parent
, struct trace_array
*tr
)
2257 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2259 ret
= create_event_toplevel_files(parent
, tr
);
2263 down_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
2264 __trace_early_add_event_dirs(tr
);
2265 up_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
2268 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2273 int event_trace_del_tracer(struct trace_array
*tr
)
2275 /* Disable any running events */
2276 __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2278 mutex_lock(&event_mutex
);
2280 down_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
2281 __trace_remove_event_dirs(tr
);
2282 debugfs_remove_recursive(tr
->event_dir
);
2283 up_write(&trace_event_mutex
);
2285 tr
->event_dir
= NULL
;
2287 mutex_unlock(&event_mutex
);
2292 static __init
int event_trace_memsetup(void)
2294 field_cachep
= KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_field
, SLAB_PANIC
);
2295 file_cachep
= KMEM_CACHE(ftrace_event_file
, SLAB_PANIC
);
2299 static __init
int event_trace_enable(void)
2301 struct trace_array
*tr
= top_trace_array();
2302 struct ftrace_event_call
**iter
, *call
;
2303 char *buf
= bootup_event_buf
;
2307 for_each_event(iter
, __start_ftrace_events
, __stop_ftrace_events
) {
2310 ret
= event_init(call
);
2312 list_add(&call
->list
, &ftrace_events
);
2316 * We need the top trace array to have a working set of trace
2317 * points at early init, before the debug files and directories
2318 * are created. Create the file entries now, and attach them
2319 * to the actual file dentries later.
2321 __trace_early_add_events(tr
);
2324 token
= strsep(&buf
, ",");
2331 ret
= ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, token
, 1);
2333 pr_warn("Failed to enable trace event: %s\n", token
);
2336 trace_printk_start_comm();
2338 register_event_cmds();
2343 static __init
int event_trace_init(void)
2345 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2346 struct dentry
*d_tracer
;
2347 struct dentry
*entry
;
2350 tr
= top_trace_array();
2352 d_tracer
= tracing_init_dentry();
2356 entry
= debugfs_create_file("available_events", 0444, d_tracer
,
2357 tr
, &ftrace_avail_fops
);
2359 pr_warning("Could not create debugfs "
2360 "'available_events' entry\n");
2362 if (trace_define_common_fields())
2363 pr_warning("tracing: Failed to allocate common fields");
2365 ret
= early_event_add_tracer(d_tracer
, tr
);
2369 ret
= register_module_notifier(&trace_module_nb
);
2371 pr_warning("Failed to register trace events module notifier\n");
2375 early_initcall(event_trace_memsetup
);
2376 core_initcall(event_trace_enable
);
2377 fs_initcall(event_trace_init
);
2379 #ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_STARTUP_TEST
2381 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock
);
2382 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(test_spinlock_irq
);
2383 static DEFINE_MUTEX(test_mutex
);
2385 static __init
void test_work(struct work_struct
*dummy
)
2387 spin_lock(&test_spinlock
);
2388 spin_lock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq
);
2390 spin_unlock_irq(&test_spinlock_irq
);
2391 spin_unlock(&test_spinlock
);
2393 mutex_lock(&test_mutex
);
2395 mutex_unlock(&test_mutex
);
2398 static __init
int event_test_thread(void *unused
)
2402 test_malloc
= kmalloc(1234, GFP_KERNEL
);
2404 pr_info("failed to kmalloc\n");
2406 schedule_on_each_cpu(test_work
);
2410 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE
);
2411 while (!kthread_should_stop())
2418 * Do various things that may trigger events.
2420 static __init
void event_test_stuff(void)
2422 struct task_struct
*test_thread
;
2424 test_thread
= kthread_run(event_test_thread
, NULL
, "test-events");
2426 kthread_stop(test_thread
);
2430 * For every trace event defined, we will test each trace point separately,
2431 * and then by groups, and finally all trace points.
2433 static __init
void event_trace_self_tests(void)
2435 struct ftrace_subsystem_dir
*dir
;
2436 struct ftrace_event_file
*file
;
2437 struct ftrace_event_call
*call
;
2438 struct event_subsystem
*system
;
2439 struct trace_array
*tr
;
2442 tr
= top_trace_array();
2444 pr_info("Running tests on trace events:\n");
2446 list_for_each_entry(file
, &tr
->events
, list
) {
2448 call
= file
->event_call
;
2450 /* Only test those that have a probe */
2451 if (!call
->class || !call
->class->probe
)
2455 * Testing syscall events here is pretty useless, but
2456 * we still do it if configured. But this is time consuming.
2457 * What we really need is a user thread to perform the
2458 * syscalls as we test.
2460 #ifndef CONFIG_EVENT_TRACE_TEST_SYSCALLS
2461 if (call
->class->system
&&
2462 strcmp(call
->class->system
, "syscalls") == 0)
2466 pr_info("Testing event %s: ", call
->name
);
2469 * If an event is already enabled, someone is using
2470 * it and the self test should not be on.
2472 if (file
->flags
& FTRACE_EVENT_FL_ENABLED
) {
2473 pr_warning("Enabled event during self test!\n");
2478 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 1);
2480 ftrace_event_enable_disable(file
, 0);
2485 /* Now test at the sub system level */
2487 pr_info("Running tests on trace event systems:\n");
2489 list_for_each_entry(dir
, &tr
->systems
, list
) {
2491 system
= dir
->subsystem
;
2493 /* the ftrace system is special, skip it */
2494 if (strcmp(system
->name
, "ftrace") == 0)
2497 pr_info("Testing event system %s: ", system
->name
);
2499 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
->name
, NULL
, 1);
2500 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2501 pr_warning("error enabling system %s\n",
2508 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, system
->name
, NULL
, 0);
2509 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2510 pr_warning("error disabling system %s\n",
2518 /* Test with all events enabled */
2520 pr_info("Running tests on all trace events:\n");
2521 pr_info("Testing all events: ");
2523 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 1);
2524 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2525 pr_warning("error enabling all events\n");
2532 ret
= __ftrace_set_clr_event(tr
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
, 0);
2533 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(ret
)) {
2534 pr_warning("error disabling all events\n");
2541 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
2543 static DEFINE_PER_CPU(atomic_t
, ftrace_test_event_disable
);
2546 function_test_events_call(unsigned long ip
, unsigned long parent_ip
,
2547 struct ftrace_ops
*op
, struct pt_regs
*pt_regs
)
2549 struct ring_buffer_event
*event
;
2550 struct ring_buffer
*buffer
;
2551 struct ftrace_entry
*entry
;
2552 unsigned long flags
;
2557 pc
= preempt_count();
2558 preempt_disable_notrace();
2559 cpu
= raw_smp_processor_id();
2560 disabled
= atomic_inc_return(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable
, cpu
));
2565 local_save_flags(flags
);
2567 event
= trace_current_buffer_lock_reserve(&buffer
,
2568 TRACE_FN
, sizeof(*entry
),
2572 entry
= ring_buffer_event_data(event
);
2574 entry
->parent_ip
= parent_ip
;
2576 trace_buffer_unlock_commit(buffer
, event
, flags
, pc
);
2579 atomic_dec(&per_cpu(ftrace_test_event_disable
, cpu
));
2580 preempt_enable_notrace();
2583 static struct ftrace_ops trace_ops __initdata
=
2585 .func
= function_test_events_call
,
2586 .flags
= FTRACE_OPS_FL_RECURSION_SAFE
,
2589 static __init
void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2592 ret
= register_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
2593 if (WARN_ON(ret
< 0)) {
2594 pr_info("Failed to enable function tracer for event tests\n");
2597 pr_info("Running tests again, along with the function tracer\n");
2598 event_trace_self_tests();
2599 unregister_ftrace_function(&trace_ops
);
2602 static __init
void event_trace_self_test_with_function(void)
2607 static __init
int event_trace_self_tests_init(void)
2609 if (!tracing_selftest_disabled
) {
2610 event_trace_self_tests();
2611 event_trace_self_test_with_function();
2617 late_initcall(event_trace_self_tests_init
);