ehdr_start twiddles
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / emultempl / nds32elf.em
1 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2 # Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 # Contributed by Andes Technology Corporation.
4 #
5 # This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
6 #
7 # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 # the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 # (at your option) any later version.
11 #
12 # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 # GNU General Public License for more details.
16 #
17 # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 # Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 # MA 02110-1301, USA.
21 #
22
23 fragment <<EOF
24
25 #include "elf-bfd.h"
26 #include "elf/nds32.h"
27 #include "bfd_stdint.h"
28 #include "elf32-nds32.h"
29
30 static int relax_fp_as_gp = 1; /* --mrelax-omit-fp */
31 static int eliminate_gc_relocs = 0; /* --meliminate-gc-relocs */
32 static FILE *sym_ld_script = NULL; /* --mgen-symbol-ld-script=<file> */
33 /* Disable if linking a dynamically linked executable. */
34 static int load_store_relax = 1;
35 static int target_optimize = 0; /* Switch optimization. */
36 static int relax_status = 0; /* Finished optimization. */
37 static int relax_round = 0; /* Going optimization. */
38 static FILE *ex9_export_file = NULL; /* --mexport-ex9=<file> */
39 static FILE *ex9_import_file = NULL; /* --mimport-ex9=<file> */
40 static int update_ex9_table = 0; /* --mupdate-ex9. */
41 static int ex9_limit = 511;
42 static bfd_boolean ex9_loop_aware = FALSE; /* Ignore ex9 if inside a loop. */
43 static bfd_boolean ifc_loop_aware = FALSE; /* Ignore ifc if inside a loop. */
44
45 /* Save the target options into output bfd to avoid using to many global
46 variables. Do this after the output has been created, but before
47 inputs are read. */
48 static void
49 nds32_elf_create_output_section_statements (void)
50 {
51 if (strstr (bfd_get_target (link_info.output_bfd), "nds32") == NULL)
52 {
53 /* Check the output target is nds32. */
54 einfo (_("%F%P: error: cannot change output format whilst "
55 "linking %s binaries\n"), "NDS32");
56 return;
57 }
58
59 bfd_elf32_nds32_set_target_option (&link_info, relax_fp_as_gp,
60 eliminate_gc_relocs,
61 sym_ld_script,
62 load_store_relax,
63 target_optimize, relax_status, relax_round,
64 ex9_export_file, ex9_import_file,
65 update_ex9_table, ex9_limit,
66 ex9_loop_aware, ifc_loop_aware);
67 }
68
69 static void
70 nds32_elf_after_parse (void)
71 {
72 if (bfd_link_relocatable (&link_info))
73 DISABLE_RELAXATION;
74
75 if (!RELAXATION_ENABLED)
76 {
77 target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON);
78 target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON);
79 relax_fp_as_gp = 0;
80 }
81
82 if (ex9_import_file != NULL)
83 {
84 ex9_export_file = NULL;
85 target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON);
86 }
87 else
88 update_ex9_table = 0;
89
90 if (bfd_link_pic (&link_info))
91 {
92 target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON);
93 target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON);
94 }
95
96 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse ();
97 }
98
99 static void
100 nds32_elf_after_open (void)
101 {
102 unsigned int arch_ver = (unsigned int)-1;
103 unsigned int abi_ver = (unsigned int)-1;
104 bfd *abfd;
105
106 /* For now, make sure all object files are of the same architecture.
107 We may try to merge object files with different architecture together. */
108 for (abfd = link_info.input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
109 {
110 if (arch_ver == (unsigned int)-1 && E_N1_ARCH != (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ARCH))
111 arch_ver = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ARCH ;
112
113 if (abi_ver == (unsigned int)-1)
114 {
115 /* Initialize ABI version, if not ABI0.
116 (OS uses empty file to create empty ELF with ABI0). */
117 if ((elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ABI) != 0)
118 abi_ver = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ABI ;
119 }
120 else if ((elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ABI) != 0
121 && abi_ver != (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_NDS_ABI))
122 {
123 /* Incompatible objects. */
124 einfo (_("%F%P: %pB: ABI version of object files mismatched\n"),
125 abfd);
126 }
127
128 #if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
129 /* Append .ex9.itable section in the last input object file. */
130 if (abfd->link_next == NULL && (target_optimize & NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON))
131 {
132 asection *itable;
133 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
134 itable = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".ex9.itable",
135 SEC_CODE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD
136 | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
137 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_KEEP);
138 if (itable)
139 {
140 itable->gc_mark = 1;
141 itable->alignment_power = 2;
142 itable->size = 0x1000;
143 itable->contents = bfd_zalloc (abfd, itable->size);
144
145 /* Add a symbol in the head of ex9.itable to objdump clearly. */
146 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, "_EX9_BASE_",
147 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
148 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
149 (&link_info, link_info.output_bfd, "_EX9_BASE_",
150 BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK, itable, 0, (const char *) NULL, FALSE,
151 get_elf_backend_data (link_info.output_bfd)->collect, &h);
152 }
153 }
154 #endif
155 }
156
157 /* Check object files if the target is dynamic linked executable
158 or shared object. */
159 if (elf_hash_table (&link_info)->dynamic_sections_created
160 || bfd_link_pic (&link_info))
161 {
162 for (abfd = link_info.input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link.next)
163 {
164 if (!(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & E_NDS32_HAS_PIC))
165 {
166 /* Non-PIC object file is used. */
167 if (bfd_link_pic (&link_info))
168 {
169 /* For PIE or shared object, all input must be PIC. */
170 einfo (_("%P: %pB: must use -fpic to compile this file "
171 "for shared object or PIE\n"), abfd);
172 }
173 else
174 {
175 /* Dynamic linked executable with SDA and non-PIC.
176 Turn off load/store relaxtion. */
177 /* TODO: This may support in the future. */
178 load_store_relax = 0 ;
179 relax_fp_as_gp = 0;
180 }
181 }
182 }
183 /* Turn off relax when building shared object or PIE
184 until we can support their relaxation. */
185 }
186
187 /* Call the standard elf routine. */
188 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open ();
189 }
190
191 static void
192 nds32_elf_after_allocation (void)
193 {
194 /* Call default after allocation callback.
195 1. This is where relaxation is done.
196 2. It calls gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments to build ELF segment table.
197 3. Any relaxation requires relax being done must be called after it. */
198 gld${EMULATION_NAME}_after_allocation ();
199 }
200
201 EOF
202 # Define some shell vars to insert bits of code into the standard elf
203 # parse_args and list_options functions.
204 #
205 PARSE_AND_LIST_PROLOGUE='
206 #define OPTION_BASELINE 301
207 #define OPTION_ELIM_GC_RELOCS (OPTION_BASELINE + 1)
208 #define OPTION_FP_AS_GP (OPTION_BASELINE + 2)
209 #define OPTION_NO_FP_AS_GP (OPTION_BASELINE + 3)
210 #define OPTION_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE (OPTION_BASELINE + 4)
211 #define OPTION_NO_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE (OPTION_BASELINE + 5)
212 #define OPTION_EXPORT_SYMBOLS (OPTION_BASELINE + 6)
213
214 /* These are only available to ex9. */
215 #if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
216 #define OPTION_EX9_BASELINE 320
217 #define OPTION_EX9_TABLE (OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 1)
218 #define OPTION_NO_EX9_TABLE (OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 2)
219 #define OPTION_EXPORT_EX9 (OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 3)
220 #define OPTION_IMPORT_EX9 (OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 4)
221 #define OPTION_UPDATE_EX9 (OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 5)
222 #define OPTION_EX9_LIMIT (OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 6)
223 #define OPTION_EX9_LOOP (OPTION_EX9_BASELINE + 7)
224 #endif
225
226 /* These are only available to link-time ifc. */
227 #if defined NDS32_IFC_EXT
228 #define OPTION_IFC_BASELINE 340
229 #define OPTION_JUMP_IFC (OPTION_IFC_BASELINE + 1)
230 #define OPTION_NO_JUMP_IFC (OPTION_IFC_BASELINE + 2)
231 #define OPTION_IFC_LOOP (OPTION_IFC_BASELINE + 3)
232 #endif
233 '
234 PARSE_AND_LIST_LONGOPTS='
235 { "mfp-as-gp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FP_AS_GP},
236 { "mno-fp-as-gp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_FP_AS_GP},
237 { "mexport-symbols", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_SYMBOLS},
238 /* These are deprecated options. Remove them in the future. */
239 { "mrelax-reduce-fp-update", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE},
240 { "mrelax-no-reduce-fp-update", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE},
241 { "mbaseline", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_BASELINE},
242 { "meliminate-gc-relocs", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ELIM_GC_RELOCS},
243 { "mrelax-omit-fp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_FP_AS_GP},
244 { "mrelax-no-omit-fp", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_FP_AS_GP},
245 { "mgen-symbol-ld-script", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_SYMBOLS},
246 /* These are specific optioins for ex9-ext support. */
247 #if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
248 { "mex9", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EX9_TABLE},
249 { "mno-ex9", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_EX9_TABLE},
250 { "mexport-ex9", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_EX9},
251 { "mimport-ex9", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_IMPORT_EX9},
252 { "mupdate-ex9", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_UPDATE_EX9},
253 { "mex9-limit", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EX9_LIMIT},
254 { "mex9-loop-aware", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EX9_LOOP},
255 #endif
256 /* These are specific optioins for ifc-ext support. */
257 #if defined NDS32_IFC_EXT
258 { "mifc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_JUMP_IFC},
259 { "mno-ifc", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_NO_JUMP_IFC},
260 { "mifc-loop-aware", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IFC_LOOP},
261 #endif
262 '
263 PARSE_AND_LIST_OPTIONS='
264 fprintf (file, _("\
265 --m[no-]fp-as-gp Disable/enable fp-as-gp relaxation\n"));
266 fprintf (file, _("\
267 --mexport-symbols=FILE Exporting symbols in linker script\n"));
268
269 #if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
270 fprintf (file, _("\
271 --m[no-]ex9 Disable/enable link-time EX9 relaxation\n"));
272 fprintf (file, _("\
273 --mexport-ex9=FILE Export EX9 table after linking\n"));
274 fprintf (file, _("\
275 --mimport-ex9=FILE Import Ex9 table for EX9 relaxation\n"));
276 fprintf (file, _("\
277 --mupdate-ex9 Update existing EX9 table\n"));
278 fprintf (file, _("\
279 --mex9-limit=NUM Maximum number of entries in ex9 table\n"));
280 fprintf (file, _("\
281 --mex9-loop-aware Avoid generate EX9 instruction inside loop\n"));
282 #endif
283
284 #if defined NDS32_IFC_EXT
285 fprintf (file, _("\
286 --m[no-]ifc Disable/enable link-time IFC optimization\n"));
287 fprintf (file, _("\
288 --mifc-loop-aware Avoid generate IFC instruction inside loop\n"));
289 #endif
290 '
291 PARSE_AND_LIST_ARGS_CASES='
292 case OPTION_BASELINE:
293 einfo (_("%P: --mbaseline is not used anymore\n"));
294 break;
295 case OPTION_ELIM_GC_RELOCS:
296 eliminate_gc_relocs = 1;
297 break;
298 case OPTION_FP_AS_GP:
299 case OPTION_NO_FP_AS_GP:
300 relax_fp_as_gp = (optc == OPTION_FP_AS_GP);
301 break;
302 case OPTION_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE:
303 case OPTION_NO_REDUCE_FP_UPDATE:
304 einfo (_("%P: --relax-[no-]reduce-fp-updat is not used anymore\n"));
305 break;
306 case OPTION_EXPORT_SYMBOLS:
307 if (!optarg)
308 einfo (_("%P: missing file for --mexport-symbols\n"), optarg);
309
310 if(strcmp (optarg, "-") == 0)
311 sym_ld_script = stdout;
312 else
313 {
314 sym_ld_script = fopen (optarg, FOPEN_WT);
315 if(sym_ld_script == NULL)
316 einfo (_("%F%P: cannot open map file %s: %E\n"), optarg);
317 }
318 break;
319 #if defined NDS32_EX9_EXT
320 case OPTION_EX9_TABLE:
321 target_optimize = target_optimize | NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON;
322 break;
323 case OPTION_NO_EX9_TABLE:
324 target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON);
325 break;
326 case OPTION_EXPORT_EX9:
327 if (!optarg)
328 einfo (_("%P: missing file for --mexport-ex9=<file>\n"));
329
330 if(strcmp (optarg, "-") == 0)
331 ex9_export_file = stdout;
332 else
333 {
334 ex9_export_file = fopen (optarg, "wb");
335 if(ex9_export_file == NULL)
336 einfo (_("%F%P: cannot open ex9 export file %s\n"), optarg);
337 }
338 break;
339 case OPTION_IMPORT_EX9:
340 if (!optarg)
341 einfo (_("%P: missing file for --mimport-ex9=<file>\n"));
342
343 ex9_import_file = fopen (optarg, "rb+");
344 if(ex9_import_file == NULL)
345 einfo (_("%F%P: cannot open ex9 import file %s\n"), optarg);
346 break;
347 case OPTION_UPDATE_EX9:
348 update_ex9_table = 1;
349 break;
350 case OPTION_EX9_LIMIT:
351 if (optarg)
352 {
353 ex9_limit = atoi (optarg);
354 if (ex9_limit > 511 || ex9_limit < 1)
355 einfo (_("%F%P: the range of ex9_limit must between 1 and 511\n"));
356 }
357 break;
358 case OPTION_EX9_LOOP:
359 target_optimize = target_optimize | NDS32_RELAX_EX9_ON;
360 ex9_loop_aware = 1;
361 break;
362 #endif
363 #if defined NDS32_IFC_EXT
364 case OPTION_JUMP_IFC:
365 target_optimize = target_optimize | NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON;
366 break;
367 case OPTION_NO_JUMP_IFC:
368 target_optimize = target_optimize & (!NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON);
369 break;
370 case OPTION_IFC_LOOP:
371 target_optimize = target_optimize | NDS32_RELAX_JUMP_IFC_ON;
372 ifc_loop_aware = 1;
373 break;
374 #endif
375 '
376 LDEMUL_AFTER_OPEN=nds32_elf_after_open
377 LDEMUL_AFTER_PARSE=nds32_elf_after_parse
378 LDEMUL_AFTER_ALLOCATION=nds32_elf_after_allocation
379 LDEMUL_CREATE_OUTPUT_SECTION_STATEMENTS=nds32_elf_create_output_section_statements
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