1 # This shell script emits a C file. -*- C -*-
2 # It does some substitutions.
3 rm -f e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
4 (echo;echo;echo;echo;echo)>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c # there, now line numbers match ;-)
5 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
6 /* This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
7 Copyright 1995, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24 /* The original file generated returned different default scripts depending
25 on whether certain switches were set, but these switches pertain to the
26 Linux system and that particular version of coff. In the NT case, we
27 only determine if the subsystem is console or windows in order to select
28 the correct entry point by default. */
34 #include "libiberty.h"
45 #include "coff/internal.h"
47 /* FIXME: This is a BFD internal header file, and we should not be
49 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
54 #define TARGET_IS_${EMULATION_NAME}
56 /* Permit the emulation parameters to override the default section
57 alignment by setting OVERRIDE_SECTION_ALIGNMENT. FIXME: This makes
58 it seem that include/coff/internal.h should not define
59 PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT. */
60 #if PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT != ${OVERRIDE_SECTION_ALIGNMENT:-PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT}
61 #undef PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT
62 #define PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT ${OVERRIDE_SECTION_ALIGNMENT}
65 #if defined(TARGET_IS_i386pe)
68 #if defined(TARGET_IS_shpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_mipspe) || defined(TARGET_IS_armpe)
72 #if defined(TARGET_IS_i386pe) || ! defined(DLL_SUPPORT)
73 #define PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM 3
75 #undef NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE
76 #undef PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT
77 #undef PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT
78 #define NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE 0x00010000
79 #ifdef TARGET_IS_armpe
80 #define PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 0x00001000
81 #define PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM 9
83 #define PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT 0x00000400
84 #define PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM 2
86 #define PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT 0x00000200
89 #ifdef TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe
90 #define bfd_arm_pe_allocate_interworking_sections \
91 bfd_arm_epoc_pe_allocate_interworking_sections
92 #define bfd_arm_pe_get_bfd_for_interworking \
93 bfd_arm_epoc_pe_get_bfd_for_interworking
94 #define bfd_arm_pe_process_before_allocation \
95 bfd_arm_epoc_pe_process_before_allocation
98 static void gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols PARAMS ((void));
99 static void gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open PARAMS ((void));
100 static void gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse PARAMS ((void));
101 static void gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse PARAMS ((void));
102 static void gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation PARAMS ((void));
103 static boolean gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan
104 PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *, asection *));
105 static char *gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script PARAMS ((int *));
106 static int gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_parse_args PARAMS ((int, char **));
107 static void gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish PARAMS ((void));
108 static boolean gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive
109 PARAMS ((const char *, search_dirs_type *, lang_input_statement_type *));
111 static struct internal_extra_pe_aouthdr pe;
113 static int support_old_code = 0;
114 static char * thumb_entry_symbol = NULL;
115 static lang_assignment_statement_type *image_base_statement = 0;
118 static int pe_enable_stdcall_fixup = -1; /* 0=disable 1=enable */
119 static char *pe_out_def_filename = NULL;
120 static char *pe_implib_filename = NULL;
121 static int pe_enable_auto_image_base = 0;
124 extern const char *output_filename;
127 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse()
129 output_filename = "${EXECUTABLE_NAME:-a.exe}";
130 ldfile_output_architecture = bfd_arch_${ARCH};
132 config.has_shared = 1;
134 #if (PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM == 9) || (PE_DEF_SUBSYSTEM == 2)
135 #if defined TARGET_IS_mipspe || defined TARGET_IS_armpe
136 lang_add_entry ("WinMainCRTStartup", 1);
138 lang_add_entry ("_WinMainCRTStartup", 1);
144 /* PE format extra command line options. */
146 /* Used for setting flags in the PE header. */
147 #define OPTION_BASE_FILE (300 + 1)
148 #define OPTION_DLL (OPTION_BASE_FILE + 1)
149 #define OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT (OPTION_DLL + 1)
150 #define OPTION_IMAGE_BASE (OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT + 1)
151 #define OPTION_MAJOR_IMAGE_VERSION (OPTION_IMAGE_BASE + 1)
152 #define OPTION_MAJOR_OS_VERSION (OPTION_MAJOR_IMAGE_VERSION + 1)
153 #define OPTION_MAJOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION (OPTION_MAJOR_OS_VERSION + 1)
154 #define OPTION_MINOR_IMAGE_VERSION (OPTION_MAJOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION + 1)
155 #define OPTION_MINOR_OS_VERSION (OPTION_MINOR_IMAGE_VERSION + 1)
156 #define OPTION_MINOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION (OPTION_MINOR_OS_VERSION + 1)
157 #define OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT (OPTION_MINOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION + 1)
158 #define OPTION_STACK (OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT + 1)
159 #define OPTION_SUBSYSTEM (OPTION_STACK + 1)
160 #define OPTION_HEAP (OPTION_SUBSYSTEM + 1)
161 #define OPTION_SUPPORT_OLD_CODE (OPTION_HEAP + 1)
162 #define OPTION_OUT_DEF (OPTION_SUPPORT_OLD_CODE + 1)
163 #define OPTION_EXPORT_ALL (OPTION_OUT_DEF + 1)
164 #define OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS (OPTION_EXPORT_ALL + 1)
165 #define OPTION_KILL_ATS (OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS + 1)
166 #define OPTION_STDCALL_ALIASES (OPTION_KILL_ATS + 1)
167 #define OPTION_ENABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP (OPTION_STDCALL_ALIASES + 1)
168 #define OPTION_DISABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP (OPTION_ENABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP + 1)
169 #define OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME (OPTION_DISABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP + 1)
170 #define OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY (OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME + 1)
171 #define OPTION_WARN_DUPLICATE_EXPORTS (OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY + 1)
172 #define OPTION_IMP_COMPAT (OPTION_WARN_DUPLICATE_EXPORTS + 1)
173 #define OPTION_ENABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE (OPTION_IMP_COMPAT + 1)
174 #define OPTION_DISABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE (OPTION_ENABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE + 1)
176 static struct option longopts[] =
179 {"base-file", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_BASE_FILE},
180 {"dll", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DLL},
181 {"file-alignment", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT},
182 {"heap", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_HEAP},
183 {"image-base", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_IMAGE_BASE},
184 {"major-image-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MAJOR_IMAGE_VERSION},
185 {"major-os-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MAJOR_OS_VERSION},
186 {"major-subsystem-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MAJOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION},
187 {"minor-image-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MINOR_IMAGE_VERSION},
188 {"minor-os-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MINOR_OS_VERSION},
189 {"minor-subsystem-version", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_MINOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION},
190 {"section-alignment", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT},
191 {"stack", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_STACK},
192 {"subsystem", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_SUBSYSTEM},
193 {"support-old-code", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_SUPPORT_OLD_CODE},
194 {"thumb-entry", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY},
196 /* getopt allows abbreviations, so we do this to stop it from treating -o
197 as an abbreviation for this option */
198 {"output-def", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_OUT_DEF},
199 {"output-def", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_OUT_DEF},
200 {"export-all-symbols", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXPORT_ALL},
201 {"exclude-symbols", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS},
202 {"kill-at", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_KILL_ATS},
203 {"add-stdcall-alias", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_STDCALL_ALIASES},
204 {"enable-stdcall-fixup", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP},
205 {"disable-stdcall-fixup", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP},
206 {"out-implib", required_argument, NULL, OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME},
207 {"warn-duplicate-exports", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_WARN_DUPLICATE_EXPORTS},
208 {"compat-implib", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_IMP_COMPAT},
209 {"enable-auto-image-base", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_ENABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE},
210 {"disable-auto-image-base", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE},
212 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
216 /* PE/WIN32; added routines to get the subsystem type, heap and/or stack
217 parameters which may be input from the command line */
228 #define D(field,symbol,def) {&pe.field,sizeof(pe.field), def, symbol,0}
230 static definfo init[] =
232 /* imagebase must be first */
233 #define IMAGEBASEOFF 0
234 D(ImageBase,"__image_base__", NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE),
236 {&dll, sizeof(dll), 0, "__dll__", 0},
237 D(SectionAlignment,"__section_alignment__", PE_DEF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT),
238 D(FileAlignment,"__file_alignment__", PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT),
239 D(MajorOperatingSystemVersion,"__major_os_version__", 4),
240 D(MinorOperatingSystemVersion,"__minor_os_version__", 0),
241 D(MajorImageVersion,"__major_image_version__", 1),
242 D(MinorImageVersion,"__minor_image_version__", 0),
243 #ifdef TARGET_IS_armpe
244 D(MajorSubsystemVersion,"__major_subsystem_version__", 2),
246 D(MajorSubsystemVersion,"__major_subsystem_version__", 4),
248 D(MinorSubsystemVersion,"__minor_subsystem_version__", 0),
249 D(Subsystem,"__subsystem__", ${SUBSYSTEM}),
250 D(SizeOfStackReserve,"__size_of_stack_reserve__", 0x2000000),
251 D(SizeOfStackCommit,"__size_of_stack_commit__", 0x1000),
252 D(SizeOfHeapReserve,"__size_of_heap_reserve__", 0x100000),
253 D(SizeOfHeapCommit,"__size_of_heap_commit__", 0x1000),
254 D(LoaderFlags,"__loader_flags__", 0x0),
255 { NULL, 0, 0, NULL, 0 }
259 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options (file)
262 fprintf (file, _(" --base_file <basefile> Generate a base file for relocatable DLLs\n"));
263 fprintf (file, _(" --dll Set image base to the default for DLLs\n"));
264 fprintf (file, _(" --file-alignment <size> Set file alignment\n"));
265 fprintf (file, _(" --heap <size> Set initial size of the heap\n"));
266 fprintf (file, _(" --image-base <address> Set start address of the executable\n"));
267 fprintf (file, _(" --major-image-version <number> Set version number of the executable\n"));
268 fprintf (file, _(" --major-os-version <number> Set minimum required OS version\n"));
269 fprintf (file, _(" --major-subsystem-version <number> Set minimum required OS subsystem version\n"));
270 fprintf (file, _(" --minor-image-version <number> Set revision number of the executable\n"));
271 fprintf (file, _(" --minor-os-version <number> Set minimum required OS revision\n"));
272 fprintf (file, _(" --minor-subsystem-version <number> Set minimum required OS subsystem revision\n"));
273 fprintf (file, _(" --section-alignment <size> Set section alignment\n"));
274 fprintf (file, _(" --stack <size> Set size of the initial stack\n"));
275 fprintf (file, _(" --subsystem <name>[:<version>] Set required OS subsystem [& version]\n"));
276 fprintf (file, _(" --support-old-code Support interworking with old code\n"));
277 fprintf (file, _(" --thumb-entry=<symbol> Set the entry point to be Thumb <symbol>\n"));
279 fprintf (file, _(" --add-stdcall-alias Export symbols with and without @nn\n"));
280 fprintf (file, _(" --disable-stdcall-fixup Don't link _sym to _sym@nn\n"));
281 fprintf (file, _(" --enable-stdcall-fixup Link _sym to _sym@nn without warnings\n"));
282 fprintf (file, _(" --exclude-symbols sym,sym,... Exclude symbols from automatic export\n"));
283 fprintf (file, _(" --export-all-symbols Automatically export all globals to DLL\n"));
284 fprintf (file, _(" --kill-at Remove @nn from exported symbols\n"));
285 fprintf (file, _(" --out-implib <file> Generate import library\n"));
286 fprintf (file, _(" --output-def <file> Generate a .DEF file for the built DLL\n"));
287 fprintf (file, _(" --warn-duplicate-exports Warn about duplicate exports.\n"));
288 fprintf (file, _(" --compat-implib Create backward compatible import libs;\n"));
289 fprintf (file, _(" create __imp_<SYMBOL> as well.\n"));
290 fprintf (file, _(" --enable-auto-image-base Automatically choose image base for DLLs\n"));
291 fprintf (file, _(" unless user specifies one\n"));
292 fprintf (file, _(" --disable-auto-image-base Do not auto-choose image base. (default)\n"));
297 set_pe_name (name, val)
302 /* Find the name and set it. */
303 for (i = 0; init[i].ptr; i++)
305 if (strcmp (name, init[i].symbol) == 0)
330 { "native", 1, "NtProcessStartup" },
331 #if defined TARGET_IS_mipspe || defined TARGET_IS_armpe
332 { "windows", 2, "WinMainCRTStartup" },
334 { "windows", 2, "WinMainCRTStartup" },
336 { "console", 3, "mainCRTStartup" },
338 /* The Microsoft linker does not recognize this. */
341 { "posix", 7, "__PosixProcessStartup"},
342 { "wince", 9, "_WinMainCRTStartup" },
346 sver = strchr (optarg, ':');
348 len = strlen (optarg);
354 set_pe_name ("__major_subsystem_version__",
355 strtoul (sver + 1, &end, 0));
357 set_pe_name ("__minor_subsystem_version__",
358 strtoul (end + 1, &end, 0));
360 einfo (_("%P: warning: bad version number in -subsystem option\n"));
363 for (i = 0; v[i].name; i++)
365 if (strncmp (optarg, v[i].name, len) == 0
366 && v[i].name[len] == '\0')
368 const char *initial_symbol_char;
371 set_pe_name ("__subsystem__", v[i].value);
373 initial_symbol_char = ${INITIAL_SYMBOL_CHAR};
374 if (*initial_symbol_char == '\0')
380 /* lang_add_entry expects its argument to be permanently
381 allocated, so we don't free this string. */
382 alc_entry = xmalloc (strlen (initial_symbol_char)
383 + strlen (v[i].entry)
385 strcpy (alc_entry, initial_symbol_char);
386 strcat (alc_entry, v[i].entry);
390 lang_add_entry (entry, 1);
396 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid subsystem type %s\n"), optarg);
408 set_pe_name (name, strtoul (optarg, &end, 0));
411 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid hex number for PE parameter '%s'\n"), optarg);
417 set_pe_stack_heap (resname, comname)
421 set_pe_value (resname);
426 set_pe_value (comname);
429 einfo (_("%P%F: strange hex info for PE parameter '%s'\n"), optarg);
435 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_parse_args(argc, argv)
441 int prevoptind = optind;
442 int prevopterr = opterr;
444 static int lastoptind = -1;
446 if (lastoptind != optind)
452 optc = getopt_long_only (argc, argv, "-", longopts, &longind);
463 case OPTION_BASE_FILE:
464 link_info.base_file = (PTR) fopen (optarg, FOPEN_WB);
465 if (link_info.base_file == NULL)
467 /* xgettext:c-format */
468 fprintf (stderr, _("%s: Can't open base file %s\n"),
469 program_name, optarg);
476 set_pe_stack_heap ("__size_of_heap_reserve__", "__size_of_heap_commit__");
479 set_pe_stack_heap ("__size_of_stack_reserve__", "__size_of_stack_commit__");
481 case OPTION_SUBSYSTEM:
484 case OPTION_MAJOR_OS_VERSION:
485 set_pe_value ("__major_os_version__");
487 case OPTION_MINOR_OS_VERSION:
488 set_pe_value ("__minor_os_version__");
490 case OPTION_MAJOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION:
491 set_pe_value ("__major_subsystem_version__");
493 case OPTION_MINOR_SUBSYSTEM_VERSION:
494 set_pe_value ("__minor_subsystem_version__");
496 case OPTION_MAJOR_IMAGE_VERSION:
497 set_pe_value ("__major_image_version__");
499 case OPTION_MINOR_IMAGE_VERSION:
500 set_pe_value ("__minor_image_version__");
502 case OPTION_FILE_ALIGNMENT:
503 set_pe_value ("__file_alignment__");
505 case OPTION_SECTION_ALIGNMENT:
506 set_pe_value ("__section_alignment__");
509 set_pe_name ("__dll__", 1);
511 case OPTION_IMAGE_BASE:
512 set_pe_value ("__image_base__");
514 case OPTION_SUPPORT_OLD_CODE:
515 support_old_code = 1;
517 case OPTION_THUMB_ENTRY:
518 thumb_entry_symbol = optarg;
522 pe_out_def_filename = xstrdup (optarg);
524 case OPTION_EXPORT_ALL:
525 pe_dll_export_everything = 1;
527 case OPTION_EXCLUDE_SYMBOLS:
528 pe_dll_add_excludes (optarg);
530 case OPTION_KILL_ATS:
533 case OPTION_STDCALL_ALIASES:
534 pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 1;
536 case OPTION_ENABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP:
537 pe_enable_stdcall_fixup = 1;
539 case OPTION_DISABLE_STDCALL_FIXUP:
540 pe_enable_stdcall_fixup = 0;
542 case OPTION_IMPLIB_FILENAME:
543 pe_implib_filename = xstrdup (optarg);
545 case OPTION_WARN_DUPLICATE_EXPORTS:
546 pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 1;
548 case OPTION_IMP_COMPAT:
549 pe_dll_compat_implib = 1;
551 case OPTION_ENABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE:
552 pe_enable_auto_image_base = 1;
554 case OPTION_DISABLE_AUTO_IMAGE_BASE:
555 pe_enable_auto_image_base = 0;
565 strhash (const char *str)
567 const unsigned char *s;
574 s = (const unsigned char *) str;
575 while ((c = *s++) != '\0')
577 hash += c + (c << 17);
581 hash += len + (len << 17);
587 /* Use the output file to create a image base for relocatable DLLs. */
589 compute_dll_image_base (const char *ofile)
591 unsigned long hash = strhash (ofile);
592 return 0x60000000 | ((hash << 16) & 0x0FFC0000);
596 /* Assign values to the special symbols before the linker script is
600 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols ()
602 /* Run through and invent symbols for all the
603 names and insert the defaults. */
605 lang_statement_list_type *save;
607 if (!init[IMAGEBASEOFF].inited)
609 if (link_info.relocateable)
610 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = 0;
611 else if (init[DLLOFF].value || link_info.shared)
613 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = (pe_enable_auto_image_base) ?
614 compute_dll_image_base (output_filename) : NT_DLL_IMAGE_BASE;
616 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = NT_DLL_IMAGE_BASE;
619 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = NT_EXE_IMAGE_BASE;
622 /* Don't do any symbol assignments if this is a relocateable link. */
623 if (link_info.relocateable)
626 /* Glue the assignments into the abs section */
629 stat_ptr = &(abs_output_section->children);
631 for (j = 0; init[j].ptr; j++)
633 long val = init[j].value;
634 lang_assignment_statement_type *rv;
635 rv = lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=' ,init[j].symbol, exp_intop (val)));
636 if (init[j].size == sizeof(short))
637 *(short *)init[j].ptr = val;
638 else if (init[j].size == sizeof(int))
639 *(int *)init[j].ptr = val;
640 else if (init[j].size == sizeof(long))
641 *(long *)init[j].ptr = val;
642 /* This might be a long long or other special type. */
643 else if (init[j].size == sizeof(bfd_vma))
644 *(bfd_vma *)init[j].ptr = val;
646 if (j == IMAGEBASEOFF)
647 image_base_statement = rv;
649 /* Restore the pointer. */
652 if (pe.FileAlignment >
655 einfo (_("%P: warning, file alignment > section alignment.\n"));
659 /* This is called after the linker script and the command line options
663 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse ()
665 /* The Windows libraries are designed for the linker to treat the
666 entry point as an undefined symbol. Otherwise, the .obj that
667 defines mainCRTStartup is brought in because it is the first
668 encountered in libc.lib and it has other symbols in it which will
669 be pulled in by the link process. To avoid this, we act as
670 though the user specified -u with the entry point symbol.
672 This function is called after the linker script and command line
673 options have been read, so at this point we know the right entry
674 point. This function is called before the input files are
675 opened, so registering the symbol as undefined will make a
678 if (! link_info.relocateable && entry_symbol != NULL)
679 ldlang_add_undef (entry_symbol);
683 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *pe_undef_found_sym;
686 pe_undef_cdecl_match (h, string)
687 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
690 int sl = strlen (string);
691 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
692 && strncmp (h->root.string, string, sl) == 0
693 && h->root.string[sl] == '@')
695 pe_undef_found_sym = h;
704 static int gave_warning_message = 0;
705 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undef, *sym;
707 for (undef = link_info.hash->undefs; undef; undef=undef->next)
708 if (undef->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
710 at = strchr (undef->root.string, '@');
713 /* The symbol is a stdcall symbol, so let's look for a cdecl
714 symbol with the same name and resolve to that */
715 char *cname = xstrdup (undef->root.string);
716 at = strchr (cname, '@');
718 sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, cname, 0, 0, 1);
719 if (sym && sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
721 undef->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
722 undef->u.def.value = sym->u.def.value;
723 undef->u.def.section = sym->u.def.section;
724 if (pe_enable_stdcall_fixup == -1)
726 einfo (_("Warning: resolving %s by linking to %s\n"),
727 undef->root.string, cname);
728 if (! gave_warning_message)
730 gave_warning_message = 1;
731 einfo(_("Use --enable-stdcall-fixup to disable these warnings\n"));
732 einfo(_("Use --disable-stdcall-fixup to disable these fixups\n"));
739 /* The symbol is a cdecl symbol, so we look for stdcall
740 symbols - which means scanning the whole symbol table */
741 pe_undef_found_sym = 0;
742 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_cdecl_match,
743 (PTR) undef->root.string);
744 sym = pe_undef_found_sym;
747 undef->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
748 undef->u.def.value = sym->u.def.value;
749 undef->u.def.section = sym->u.def.section;
750 if (pe_enable_stdcall_fixup == -1)
752 einfo (_("Warning: resolving %s by linking to %s\n"),
753 undef->root.string, sym->root.string);
754 if (! gave_warning_message)
756 gave_warning_message = 1;
757 einfo(_("Use --enable-stdcall-fixup to disable these warnings\n"));
758 einfo(_("Use --disable-stdcall-fixup to disable these fixups\n"));
765 #endif /* DLL_SUPPORT */
768 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open ()
770 /* Pass the wacky PE command line options into the output bfd.
771 FIXME: This should be done via a function, rather than by
772 including an internal BFD header. */
774 if (!coff_data (output_bfd)->pe)
775 einfo (_("%F%P: PE operations on non PE file.\n"));
777 pe_data (output_bfd)->pe_opthdr = pe;
778 pe_data (output_bfd)->dll = init[DLLOFF].value;
781 if (pe_enable_stdcall_fixup) /* -1=warn or 1=disable */
782 pe_fixup_stdcalls ();
784 pe_process_import_defs(output_bfd, &link_info);
785 if (link_info.shared)
786 pe_dll_build_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
788 #ifndef TARGET_IS_i386pe
789 #ifndef TARGET_IS_armpe
791 pe_exe_build_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
796 #if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe)
797 if (strstr (bfd_get_target (output_bfd), "arm") == NULL)
799 /* The arm backend needs special fields in the output hash structure.
800 These will only be created if the output format is an arm format,
801 hence we do not support linking and changing output formats at the
802 same time. Use a link followed by objcopy to change output formats. */
803 einfo ("%F%X%P: error: cannot change output format whilst linking ARM binaries\n");
807 /* Find a BFD that can hold the interworking stubs. */
808 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
810 if (bfd_arm_pe_get_bfd_for_interworking (is->the_bfd, & link_info))
819 lang_input_statement_type *is2;
821 /* Careful - this is a shell script. Watch those dollar signs! */
822 /* Microsoft import libraries have every member named the same,
823 and not in the right order for us to link them correctly. We
824 must detect these and rename the members so that they'll link
825 correctly. There are three types of objects: the head, the
826 thunks, and the sentinel(s). The head is easy; it's the one
827 with idata2. We assume that the sentinels won't have relocs,
828 and the thunks will. It's easier than checking the symbol
829 table for external references. */
830 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
832 if (is->the_bfd->my_archive)
834 bfd *arch = is->the_bfd->my_archive;
835 if (cur_arch != arch)
840 is2 && is2->the_bfd->my_archive == arch;
841 is2 = (lang_input_statement_type *)is2->next)
843 if (strcmp (is->the_bfd->filename, is2->the_bfd->filename))
850 int idata2 = 0, reloc_count=0;
854 for (sec = is->the_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
856 if (strcmp (sec->name, ".idata\$2") == 0)
858 reloc_count += sec->reloc_count;
861 if (idata2) /* .idata2 is the TOC */
863 else if (reloc_count > 0) /* thunks */
868 new_name = xmalloc (strlen (is->the_bfd->filename) + 3);
869 sprintf (new_name, "%s.%c", is->the_bfd->filename, seq);
870 is->the_bfd->filename = new_name;
872 new_name = xmalloc (strlen (is->filename) + 3);
873 sprintf (new_name, "%s.%c", is->filename, seq);
874 is->filename = new_name;
881 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
887 if (is->the_bfd->my_archive)
888 for (sec = is->the_bfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
889 if (strcmp (sec->name, ".idata\$7") == 0
890 && sec->reloc_count == 0)
892 char *name = xmalloc (sec->_raw_size + 1);
893 bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, sec, name, 0, sec->_raw_size);
894 name[sec->_raw_size] = 0;
895 printf ("dj: implib \"%s\" for dll \"%s\" %d\n",
896 is->the_bfd->my_archive->filename, name, sec->_raw_size);
903 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation()
905 #ifdef TARGET_IS_ppcpe
906 /* Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect toc information */
908 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
910 if (!ppc_process_before_allocation (is->the_bfd, &link_info))
912 /* xgettext:c-format */
913 einfo (_("Errors encountered processing file %s\n"), is->filename);
918 /* We have seen it all. Allocate it, and carry on */
919 ppc_allocate_toc_section (&link_info);
920 #endif /* TARGET_IS_ppcpe */
922 #if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe)
923 /* FIXME: we should be able to set the size of the interworking stub
926 Here we rummage through the found bfds to collect glue
927 information. FIXME: should this be based on a command line
928 option? krk@cygnus.com */
930 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
932 if (! bfd_arm_pe_process_before_allocation
933 (is->the_bfd, & link_info, support_old_code))
935 /* xgettext:c-format */
936 einfo (_("Errors encountered processing file %s for interworking"),
942 /* We have seen it all. Allocate it, and carry on */
943 bfd_arm_pe_allocate_interworking_sections (& link_info);
944 #endif /* TARGET_IS_armpe */
948 /* This is called when an input file isn't recognized as a BFD. We
949 check here for .DEF files and pull them in automatically. */
952 saw_option(char *option)
955 for (i=0; init[i].ptr; i++)
956 if (strcmp (init[i].symbol, option) == 0)
957 return init[i].inited;
960 #endif /* DLL_SUPPORT */
963 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_unrecognized_file(entry)
964 lang_input_statement_type *entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
967 const char *ext = entry->filename + strlen (entry->filename) - 4;
969 if (strcmp (ext, ".def") == 0 || strcmp (ext, ".DEF") == 0)
971 if (pe_def_file == 0)
972 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
973 def_file_parse (entry->filename, pe_def_file);
976 int i, buflen=0, len;
978 for (i=0; i<pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
980 len = strlen(pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
984 buf = (char *) xmalloc (buflen);
985 for (i=0; i<pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
987 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
988 sprintf(buf, "_%s", pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
990 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, true, true, true);
991 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
992 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
993 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
995 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
996 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL;
997 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
1002 /* def_file_print (stdout, pe_def_file); */
1003 if (pe_def_file->is_dll == 1)
1004 link_info.shared = 1;
1006 if (pe_def_file->base_address != (bfd_vma)(-1))
1009 pe_data (output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase =
1010 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].value = pe_def_file->base_address;
1011 init[IMAGEBASEOFF].inited = 1;
1012 if (image_base_statement)
1013 image_base_statement->exp =
1014 exp_assop ('=', "__image_base__", exp_intop (pe.ImageBase));
1018 /* Not sure if these *should* be set */
1019 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1021 pe.MajorImageVersion = pe_def_file->version_major;
1022 pe.MinorImageVersion = pe_def_file->version_minor;
1025 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1
1026 && ! saw_option ("__size_of_stack_reserve__"))
1028 pe.SizeOfStackReserve = pe_def_file->stack_reserve;
1029 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1030 pe.SizeOfStackCommit = pe_def_file->stack_commit;
1032 if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1
1033 && ! saw_option ("__size_of_heap_reserve__"))
1035 pe.SizeOfHeapReserve = pe_def_file->heap_reserve;
1036 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1037 pe.SizeOfHeapCommit = pe_def_file->heap_commit;
1048 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file(entry)
1049 lang_input_statement_type *entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1052 #ifdef TARGET_IS_i386pe
1053 pe_dll_id_target ("pei-i386");
1055 #ifdef TARGET_IS_shpe
1056 pe_dll_id_target ("pei-shl");
1058 #ifdef TARGET_IS_mipspe
1059 pe_dll_id_target ("pei-mips");
1061 #ifdef TARGET_IS_armpe
1062 pe_dll_id_target ("pei-arm-little");
1064 if (bfd_get_format (entry->the_bfd) == bfd_object)
1066 const char *ext = entry->filename + strlen (entry->filename) - 4;
1067 if (strcmp (ext, ".dll") == 0 || strcmp (ext, ".DLL") == 0)
1068 return pe_implied_import_dll (entry->filename);
1075 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish ()
1077 #if defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe)
1078 struct bfd_link_hash_entry * h;
1080 if (thumb_entry_symbol != NULL)
1082 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, thumb_entry_symbol, false, false, true);
1084 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
1085 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1086 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1087 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
1089 static char buffer[32];
1092 /* Special procesing is required for a Thumb entry symbol. The
1093 bottom bit of its address must be set. */
1094 val = (h->u.def.value
1095 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
1096 h->u.def.section->output_section)
1097 + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
1101 /* Now convert this value into a string and store it in entry_symbol
1102 where the lang_finish() function will pick it up. */
1106 sprintf_vma (buffer + 2, val);
1108 if (entry_symbol != NULL && entry_from_cmdline)
1109 einfo (_("%P: warning: '--thumb-entry %s' is overriding '-e %s'\n"),
1110 thumb_entry_symbol, entry_symbol);
1111 entry_symbol = buffer;
1114 einfo (_("%P: warning: connot find thumb start symbol %s\n"), thumb_entry_symbol);
1116 #endif /* defined(TARGET_IS_armpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_arm_epoc_pe) */
1119 if (link_info.shared)
1121 pe_dll_fill_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
1122 if (pe_implib_filename)
1123 pe_dll_generate_implib (pe_def_file, pe_implib_filename);
1125 #if defined(TARGET_IS_shpe) || defined(TARGET_IS_mipspe)
1126 /* ARM doesn't need relocs. */
1129 pe_exe_fill_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
1133 if (pe_out_def_filename)
1134 pe_dll_generate_def_file (pe_out_def_filename);
1135 #endif /* DLL_SUPPORT */
1139 /* Place an orphan section.
1141 We use this to put sections in a reasonable place in the file, and
1142 to ensure that they are aligned as required.
1144 We handle grouped sections here as well. A section named .foo$nn
1145 goes into the output section .foo. All grouped sections are sorted
1148 Grouped sections for the default sections are handled by the
1149 default linker script using wildcards, and are sorted by
1154 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1156 lang_statement_union_type **stmt;
1161 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan (file, s)
1162 lang_input_statement_type *file;
1165 const char *secname;
1166 char *hold_section_name;
1167 char *dollar = NULL;
1168 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
1169 lang_statement_list_type add_child;
1171 secname = bfd_get_section_name (s->owner, s);
1173 /* Look through the script to see where to place this section. */
1175 hold_section_name = xstrdup (secname);
1176 if (!link_info.relocateable)
1178 dollar = strchr (hold_section_name, '$');
1183 os = lang_output_section_find (hold_section_name);
1185 lang_list_init (&add_child);
1188 && os->bfd_section != NULL
1189 && ((s->flags ^ os->bfd_section->flags) & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) == 0)
1191 wild_doit (&add_child, s, os, file);
1195 struct orphan_save *place;
1196 static struct orphan_save hold_text;
1197 static struct orphan_save hold_rdata;
1198 static struct orphan_save hold_data;
1199 static struct orphan_save hold_bss;
1201 lang_statement_list_type *old;
1202 lang_statement_list_type add;
1203 etree_type *address;
1205 /* Try to put the new output section in a reasonable place based
1206 on the section name and section flags. */
1207 #define HAVE_SECTION(hold, name) \
1208 (hold.os != NULL || (hold.os = lang_output_section_find (name)) != NULL)
1211 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
1213 else if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
1214 && HAVE_SECTION (hold_bss, ".bss"))
1216 else if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
1217 && HAVE_SECTION (hold_data, ".data"))
1219 else if ((s->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0
1220 && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
1221 && HAVE_SECTION (hold_rdata, ".rdata"))
1222 place = &hold_rdata;
1223 else if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
1224 && HAVE_SECTION (hold_text, ".text"))
1229 /* Choose a unique name for the section. This will be needed if
1230 the same section name appears in the input file with
1231 different loadable or allocateable characteristics. */
1232 outsecname = xstrdup (hold_section_name);
1233 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, outsecname) != NULL)
1239 len = strlen (outsecname);
1240 newname = xmalloc (len + 5);
1241 strcpy (newname, outsecname);
1245 sprintf (newname + len, "%d", i);
1248 while (bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, newname) != NULL);
1251 outsecname = newname;
1254 /* Start building a list of statements for this section. */
1257 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
1259 if (link_info.relocateable || (s->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)) == 0)
1260 address = exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 0);
1263 /* All sections in an executable must be aligned to a page
1265 address = exp_unop (ALIGN_K,
1266 exp_nameop (NAME, "__section_alignment__"));
1269 os = lang_enter_output_section_statement (outsecname, address, 0,
1271 (etree_type *) NULL,
1272 (etree_type *) NULL,
1273 (etree_type *) NULL);
1275 wild_doit (&add_child, s, os, file);
1277 lang_leave_output_section_statement
1278 ((bfd_vma) 0, "*default*",
1279 (struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *) NULL, "*default*");
1285 asection *snew, **pps;
1287 snew = os->bfd_section;
1288 if (place->os->bfd_section != NULL || place->section != NULL)
1290 /* Shuffle the section to make the output file look neater. */
1291 if (place->section == NULL)
1294 /* Finding the end of the list is a little tricky. We
1295 make a wild stab at it by comparing section flags. */
1296 flagword first_flags = place->os->bfd_section->flags;
1297 for (pps = &place->os->bfd_section->next;
1298 *pps != NULL && (*pps)->flags == first_flags;
1299 pps = &(*pps)->next)
1301 place->section = pps;
1303 /* Put orphans after the first section on the list. */
1304 place->section = &place->os->bfd_section->next;
1308 /* Unlink the section. */
1309 for (pps = &output_bfd->sections; *pps != snew; pps = &(*pps)->next)
1313 /* Now tack it on to the "place->os" section list. */
1314 snew->next = *place->section;
1315 *place->section = snew;
1317 place->section = &snew->next; /* Save the end of this list. */
1319 if (place->stmt == NULL)
1321 /* Put the new statement list right at the head. */
1322 *add.tail = place->os->header.next;
1323 place->os->header.next = add.head;
1327 /* Put it after the last orphan statement we added. */
1328 *add.tail = *place->stmt;
1329 *place->stmt = add.head;
1331 place->stmt = add.tail; /* Save the end of this list. */
1336 lang_statement_union_type **pl = &os->children.head;
1340 boolean found_dollar;
1342 /* The section name has a '$'. Sort it with the other '$'
1345 found_dollar = false;
1346 for ( ; *pl != NULL; pl = &(*pl)->next)
1348 lang_input_section_type *ls;
1351 if ((*pl)->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
1354 ls = &(*pl)->input_section;
1356 lname = bfd_get_section_name (ls->ifile->the_bfd, ls->section);
1357 if (strchr (lname, '$') == NULL)
1364 found_dollar = true;
1365 if (strcmp (secname, lname) < 0)
1371 if (add_child.head != NULL)
1373 add_child.head->next = *pl;
1374 *pl = add_child.head;
1378 free (hold_section_name);
1384 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive (arch, search, entry)
1385 const char * arch ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1386 search_dirs_type * search;
1387 lang_input_statement_type * entry;
1389 const char * filename;
1392 if (! entry->is_archive)
1395 filename = entry->filename;
1397 string = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name)
1399 + sizeof "/lib.a.dll"
1402 /* Try "libfoo.dll.a" first (preferred explicit import library for dll's */
1403 sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s.dll.a", search->name, filename);
1405 if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
1407 /* Try "foo.dll.a" next (alternate explicit import library for dll's */
1408 sprintf (string, "%s/%s.dll.a", search->name, filename);
1409 if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
1412 Try libfoo.a next. Normally, this would be interpreted as a static
1413 library, but it *could* be an import library. For backwards compatibility,
1414 libfoo.a needs to ==precede== libfoo.dll and foo.dll in the search,
1415 or sometimes errors occur when building legacy packages.
1417 Putting libfoo.a here means that in a failure case (i.e. the library
1418 -lfoo is not found) we will search for libfoo.a twice before
1419 giving up -- once here, and once when searching for a "static" lib.
1422 /* Try "libfoo.a" (import lib, or static lib, but must
1423 take precedence over dll's) */
1424 sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s.a", search->name, filename);
1425 if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
1427 /* Try "libfoo.dll" (preferred dll name) */
1428 sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s.dll", search->name, filename);
1429 if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
1431 /* Finally, try "foo.dll" (alternate dll name) */
1432 sprintf (string, "%s/%s.dll", search->name, filename);
1433 if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry))
1443 entry->filename = string;
1449 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_find_potential_libraries (name, entry)
1451 lang_input_statement_type * entry;
1453 return ldfile_open_file_search (name, entry, "", ".lib");
1457 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script(isfile)
1460 # Scripts compiled in.
1461 # sed commands to quote an ld script as a C string.
1462 sc="-f stringify.sed"
1464 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
1468 if (link_info.relocateable == true && config.build_constructors == true)
1471 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xu >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1472 echo ' ; else if (link_info.relocateable == true) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1473 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xr >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1474 echo ' ; else if (!config.text_read_only) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1475 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xbn >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1476 echo ' ; else if (!config.magic_demand_paged) return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1477 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.xn >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1478 echo ' ; else return' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1479 sed $sc ldscripts/${EMULATION_NAME}.x >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1480 echo '; }' >> e${EMULATION_NAME}.c
1482 cat >>e${EMULATION_NAME}.c <<EOF
1485 struct ld_emulation_xfer_struct ld_${EMULATION_NAME}_emulation =
1487 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_parse,
1490 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_parse,
1491 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_after_open,
1492 after_allocation_default,
1493 set_output_arch_default,
1494 ldemul_default_target,
1495 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_before_allocation,
1496 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_get_script,
1497 "${EMULATION_NAME}",
1499 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_finish, /* finish */
1500 NULL, /* create output section statements */
1501 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_open_dynamic_archive,
1502 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_place_orphan,
1503 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_set_symbols,
1504 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_parse_args,
1505 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_unrecognized_file,
1506 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_list_options,
1507 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_recognized_file,
1508 gld_${EMULATION_NAME}_find_potential_libraries