Fix support for NOLOAD, add INCLUDE
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldgram.y
1 /* A YACC grammer to parse a superset of the AT&T linker scripting languaue.
2 Copyright (C) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by Steve Chamberlain of Cygnus Support (steve@cygnus.com).
4
5 This file is part of GNU ld.
6
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
11
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
16
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
20
21 %{
22 /*
23
24 */
25
26 #define DONTDECLARE_MALLOC
27
28 #include "bfd.h"
29 #include "sysdep.h"
30 #include "ld.h"
31 #include "ldexp.h"
32 #include "ldver.h"
33 #include "ldlang.h"
34 #include "ldemul.h"
35 #include "ldfile.h"
36 #include "ldmisc.h"
37 #include "mri.h"
38
39 #define YYDEBUG 1
40
41 boolean option_v;
42 extern unsigned int lineno;
43 extern boolean trace_files;
44 extern boolean write_map;
45 extern boolean option_longmap;
46 boolean hex_mode;
47 static int typebits;
48 strip_symbols_type strip_symbols=STRIP_NONE;
49 discard_locals_type discard_locals=DISCARD_NONE;
50
51
52 lang_memory_region_type *region;
53
54
55 lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_lookup();
56 lang_output_section_statement_type *lang_output_section_statement_lookup();
57
58 #ifdef __STDC__
59
60 void lang_add_data(int type, union etree_union *exp);
61 void lang_enter_output_section_statement(char *output_section_statement_name, etree_type *address_exp, int flags, bfd_vma block_value,etree_type*,etree_type*);
62
63 #else
64
65 void lang_add_data();
66 void lang_enter_output_section_statement();
67
68 #endif /* __STDC__ */
69
70 extern args_type command_line;
71 char *current_file;
72 boolean ldgram_want_filename = true;
73 boolean had_script = false;
74 boolean force_make_executable = false;
75
76 boolean ldgram_in_script = false;
77 boolean ldgram_had_equals = false;
78 /* LOCALS */
79
80
81 #define ERROR_NAME_MAX 20
82 static char *error_names[ERROR_NAME_MAX];
83 static int error_index;
84 #define PUSH_ERROR(x) if (error_index < ERROR_NAME_MAX) error_names[error_index] = x; error_index++;
85 #define POP_ERROR() error_index--;
86 %}
87 %union {
88 bfd_vma integer;
89 int voidval;
90 char *name;
91 int token;
92 union etree_union *etree;
93 struct sec *section;
94 struct lang_output_section_statement_struct *output_section_statement;
95 union lang_statement_union **statement_ptr;
96 int lineno;
97 struct {
98 FILE *file;
99 char *name;
100 unsigned int lineno;
101 } state;
102
103
104 }
105
106 %type <etree> exp opt_exp_with_type mustbe_exp
107 %type <integer> fill_opt
108 %type <name> memspec_opt
109 %token <integer> INT
110 %token <name> NAME
111 %type <integer> length
112
113 %right <token> PLUSEQ MINUSEQ MULTEQ DIVEQ '=' LSHIFTEQ RSHIFTEQ ANDEQ OREQ
114 %right <token> '?' ':'
115 %left <token> OROR
116 %left <token> ANDAND
117 %left <token> '|'
118 %left <token> '^'
119 %left <token> '&'
120 %left <token> EQ NE
121 %left <token> '<' '>' LE GE
122 %left <token> LSHIFT RSHIFT
123
124 %left <token> '+' '-'
125 %left <token> '*' '/' '%'
126
127 /*%token <token> '+' '-' '*' '/' '%'*/
128 %right UNARY
129 %token END
130 %left <token> '('
131 %token <token> ALIGN_K BLOCK LONG SHORT BYTE
132 %token SECTIONS
133 %token '{' '}'
134 %token SIZEOF_HEADERS OUTPUT_FORMAT FORCE_COMMON_ALLOCATION OUTPUT_ARCH
135 %token SIZEOF_HEADERS
136 %token INCLUDE
137 %token MEMORY DEFSYMEND
138 %token NOLOAD DSECT COPY INFO OVERLAY
139 %token NAME DEFINED TARGET_K SEARCH_DIR MAP ENTRY
140 %token OPTION_e OPTION_c OPTION_noinhibit_exec OPTION_s OPTION_S OPTION_sort_common
141 %token OPTION_format OPTION_F OPTION_u OPTION_Bstatic OPTION_N
142 %token <integer> SIZEOF NEXT ADDR
143 %token OPTION_d OPTION_dc OPTION_dp OPTION_x OPTION_X OPTION_defsym
144 %token OPTION_v OPTION_V OPTION_M OPTION_t STARTUP HLL SYSLIB FLOAT NOFLOAT
145 %token OPTION_Map
146 %token OPTION_n OPTION_r OPTION_o OPTION_b OPTION_R OPTION_relax
147 %token <name> OPTION_l OPTION_L OPTION_T OPTION_Aarch OPTION_Tfile OPTION_Texp
148 %token <name> OPTION_y
149 %token OPTION_Ur
150 %token ORIGIN FILL OPTION_g
151 %token LENGTH CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS INPUT OUTPUT CONSTRUCTORS
152 %token OPTION_RETAIN_SYMBOLS_FILE ALIGNMOD
153
154 %type <token> assign_op
155
156 %type <name> filename
157
158
159 %token CHIP LIST SECT ABSOLUTE LOAD NEWLINE ENDWORD ORDER NAMEWORD
160 %token FORMAT PUBLIC DEFSYMEND BASE ALIAS TRUNCATE
161
162 %{
163 ld_config_type config;
164 %}
165
166 %%
167
168 file: command_line { lang_final(); };
169
170
171 filename: NAME;
172
173
174 command_line:
175 command_line command_line_option
176 |
177 ;
178
179 command_line_option:
180 OPTION_Bstatic { }
181 | OPTION_v
182 {
183 ldversion(0);
184 option_v = true;
185 }
186 | OPTION_V
187 {
188 ldversion(1);
189 option_v = true;
190 }
191 | OPTION_t {
192 trace_files = true;
193 }
194 | OPTION_Map NAME
195 {
196 write_map = true;
197 config.map_filename = $2;
198 }
199 | OPTION_M {
200 config.map_filename = "-";
201
202 }
203 | OPTION_n {
204 config.magic_demand_paged = false;
205 }
206 | OPTION_N {
207 config.text_read_only = false;
208 config.magic_demand_paged = false;
209 }
210 | OPTION_s {
211 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
212 }
213 | OPTION_S {
214 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUGGER;
215 }
216 | OPTION_u NAME {
217 ldlang_add_undef($2);
218 }
219
220 | OPTION_r {
221 config.relocateable_output = true;
222 config.build_constructors = false;
223 config.magic_demand_paged = false;
224 config.text_read_only = false;
225 }
226 | OPTION_Ur {
227 config.relocateable_output = true;
228 config.build_constructors = true;
229 config.magic_demand_paged = false;
230 config.text_read_only = false;
231 }
232 | OPTION_o filename
233 {
234 lang_add_output($2);
235 }
236 | OPTION_e NAME
237 { lang_add_entry($2);
238 }
239 | OPTION_X {
240 discard_locals = DISCARD_L;
241 }
242 | OPTION_x {
243 discard_locals = DISCARD_ALL;
244 }
245
246 | OPTION_noinhibit_exec
247 {
248 force_make_executable = true;
249 }
250 | OPTION_sort_common {
251 config.sort_common = true;
252 }
253 | OPTION_d {
254 command_line.force_common_definition = true;
255 }
256
257 | OPTION_relax {
258 command_line.relax = true;
259 }
260 | OPTION_dc
261 {
262 command_line.force_common_definition = true;
263 }
264 | OPTION_g
265 {
266 /* Ignored */
267 }
268 | OPTION_dp
269 {
270 command_line.force_common_definition = true;
271 }
272 | OPTION_format NAME
273 {
274 lang_add_target($2);
275 }
276 | OPTION_Texp
277 { ldlex_expression();
278 hex_mode = 16;
279 }
280 INT
281 { ldlex_popstate();
282 lang_section_start($1,exp_intop($3));
283 hex_mode = 0;
284 }
285 | OPTION_y
286 {
287 add_ysym($1);
288 }
289 | OPTION_Aarch
290 {
291 ldfile_add_arch($1);
292 }
293 | OPTION_b NAME
294 {
295 lang_add_target($2);
296 }
297 | OPTION_L
298 {
299 ldfile_add_library_path($1);
300 }
301 | OPTION_F
302 {
303 /* Ignore */
304 }
305 | NAME
306 { lang_add_input_file($1,lang_input_file_is_file_enum,
307 (char *)NULL); }
308 | OPTION_c filename
309 { ldfile_open_command_file($2); } mri_script_file END { ldlex_command();}
310
311 | OPTION_Tfile
312 { ldfile_open_command_file($1); } script_file
313 END { ldlex_command();}
314
315 | OPTION_T filename
316 { ldfile_open_command_file($2); } script_file
317 END { ldlex_command();}
318
319 | OPTION_l
320 {
321 lang_add_input_file($1,
322 lang_input_file_is_l_enum,
323 (char *)NULL);
324 }
325 | OPTION_R filename
326 {
327 lang_add_input_file($2,
328 lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum,
329 (char *)NULL);
330 }
331
332 | OPTION_defsym { ldlex_defsym(); }
333 NAME '=' exp DEFSYMEND { ldlex_popstate();
334 lang_add_assignment(exp_assop($4,$3,$5));
335 }
336 | OPTION_RETAIN_SYMBOLS_FILE filename
337 { lang_add_keepsyms_file ($2); }
338 | '-' NAME
339 { info("%P%F Unrecognized option -%s\n", $2); }
340
341 | '{' script_file '}'
342 ;
343
344
345 /* SYNTAX WITHIN AN MRI SCRIPT FILE */
346 mri_script_file:
347 { ldlex_mri_script();
348 PUSH_ERROR("MRI style script");
349 }
350 mri_script_lines
351 { ldlex_popstate();
352 POP_ERROR();
353 }
354 ;
355
356 mri_script_lines:
357 mri_script_lines mri_script_command NEWLINE
358 |
359 ;
360
361 mri_script_command:
362 CHIP exp
363 | CHIP exp ',' exp
364 | NAME {
365 einfo("%P%F: unrecognised keyword in MRI style script '%s'\n",$1);
366 }
367 | LIST {
368 write_map = true;
369 config.map_filename = "-";
370 }
371 | ORDER ordernamelist
372 | ENDWORD
373 | PUBLIC NAME '=' exp
374 { mri_public($2, $4); }
375 | PUBLIC NAME ',' exp
376 { mri_public($2, $4); }
377 | PUBLIC NAME exp
378 { mri_public($2, $3); }
379 | FORMAT NAME
380 { mri_format($2); }
381 | SECT NAME ',' exp
382 { mri_output_section($2, $4);}
383 | SECT NAME exp
384 { mri_output_section($2, $3);}
385 | SECT NAME '=' exp
386 { mri_output_section($2, $4);}
387 | ALIGN_K NAME '=' exp
388 { mri_align($2,$4); }
389 | ALIGNMOD NAME '=' exp
390 { mri_alignmod($2,$4); }
391 | ABSOLUTE mri_abs_name_list
392 | LOAD mri_load_name_list
393 | NAMEWORD NAME
394 { mri_name($2); }
395 | ALIAS NAME ',' NAME
396 { mri_alias($2,$4,0);}
397 | ALIAS NAME ',' INT
398 { mri_alias($2,0,$4);}
399 | BASE exp
400 { mri_base($2); }
401 | TRUNCATE INT
402 { mri_truncate($2); }
403 |
404 ;
405
406 ordernamelist:
407 ordernamelist ',' NAME { mri_order($3); }
408 | ordernamelist NAME { mri_order($2); }
409 |
410 ;
411
412 mri_load_name_list:
413 NAME
414 { mri_load($1); }
415 | mri_load_name_list ',' NAME { mri_load($3); }
416 ;
417
418 mri_abs_name_list:
419 NAME
420 { mri_only_load($1); }
421 | mri_abs_name_list ',' NAME
422 { mri_only_load($3); }
423 ;
424
425 script_file:
426 {
427 ldlex_both();
428 }
429 ifile_list
430 {
431 ldlex_popstate();
432 }
433 ;
434
435
436 ifile_list:
437 ifile_list ifile_p1
438 |
439 ;
440
441
442
443 ifile_p1:
444 memory
445 | sections
446 | startup
447 | high_level_library
448 | low_level_library
449 | floating_point_support
450 | statement_anywhere
451 | ';'
452 | TARGET_K '(' NAME ')'
453 { lang_add_target($3); }
454 | SEARCH_DIR '(' filename ')'
455 { ldfile_add_library_path($3); }
456 | OUTPUT '(' filename ')'
457 { lang_add_output($3); }
458 | OUTPUT_FORMAT '(' NAME ')'
459 { lang_add_output_format($3); }
460 | OUTPUT_ARCH '(' NAME ')'
461 { ldfile_set_output_arch($3); }
462 | FORCE_COMMON_ALLOCATION
463 { command_line.force_common_definition = true ; }
464 | INPUT '(' input_list ')'
465 | MAP '(' filename ')'
466 { lang_add_map($3); }
467 | INCLUDE filename
468 { ldfile_open_command_file($2); } ifile_list END
469 ;
470
471 input_list:
472 NAME
473 { lang_add_input_file($1,lang_input_file_is_file_enum,
474 (char *)NULL); }
475 | input_list ',' NAME
476 { lang_add_input_file($3,lang_input_file_is_file_enum,
477 (char *)NULL); }
478 | input_list NAME
479 { lang_add_input_file($2,
480 lang_input_file_is_file_enum,
481 (char *)NULL); }
482 ;
483
484 sections:
485 SECTIONS '{' sec_or_group_p1 '}'
486 ;
487
488 sec_or_group_p1:
489 sec_or_group_p1 section
490 | sec_or_group_p1 statement_anywhere
491 |
492 ;
493
494 statement_anywhere:
495 ENTRY '(' NAME ')'
496 { lang_add_entry($3); }
497 | assignment end
498 ;
499
500 file_NAME_list:
501 NAME
502 { lang_add_wild($1, current_file); }
503 | file_NAME_list opt_comma NAME
504 { lang_add_wild($3, current_file); }
505 ;
506
507 input_section_spec:
508 NAME
509 {
510 lang_add_wild((char *)NULL, $1);
511 }
512 | '['
513 {
514 current_file = (char *)NULL;
515 }
516 file_NAME_list
517 ']'
518 | NAME
519 {
520 current_file =$1;
521 }
522 '(' file_NAME_list ')'
523 | '*'
524 {
525 current_file = (char *)NULL;
526 }
527 '(' file_NAME_list ')'
528 ;
529
530 statement:
531 statement assignment end
532 | statement CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS
533 {
534
535 lang_add_attribute(lang_object_symbols_statement_enum); }
536 | statement ';'
537 | statement CONSTRUCTORS
538 {
539
540 lang_add_attribute(lang_constructors_statement_enum); }
541
542 | statement input_section_spec
543 | statement length '(' exp ')'
544 {
545 lang_add_data($2,$4);
546 }
547
548 | statement FILL '(' exp ')'
549 {
550 lang_add_fill
551 (exp_get_value_int($4,
552 0,
553 "fill value",
554
555 lang_first_phase_enum));
556 }
557 |
558 ;
559
560 length:
561 LONG
562 { $$ = $1; }
563 | SHORT
564 { $$ = $1; }
565 | BYTE
566 { $$ = $1; }
567 ;
568
569 fill_opt:
570 '=' mustbe_exp
571 {
572 $$ = exp_get_value_int($2,
573 0,
574 "fill value",
575 lang_first_phase_enum);
576 }
577 | { $$ = 0; }
578 ;
579
580
581
582 assign_op:
583 PLUSEQ
584 { $$ = '+'; }
585 | MINUSEQ
586 { $$ = '-'; }
587 | MULTEQ
588 { $$ = '*'; }
589 | DIVEQ
590 { $$ = '/'; }
591 | LSHIFTEQ
592 { $$ = LSHIFT; }
593 | RSHIFTEQ
594 { $$ = RSHIFT; }
595 | ANDEQ
596 { $$ = '&'; }
597 | OREQ
598 { $$ = '|'; }
599
600 ;
601
602 end: ';' | ','
603 ;
604
605
606 assignment:
607 NAME '=' mustbe_exp
608 {
609 lang_add_assignment(exp_assop($2,$1,$3));
610 }
611 | NAME assign_op mustbe_exp
612 {
613
614 lang_add_assignment(exp_assop('=',$1,exp_binop($2,exp_nameop(NAME,$1),$3)));
615 }
616
617 ;
618
619
620 opt_comma:
621 ',' | ;
622
623
624 memory:
625 MEMORY '{' memory_spec memory_spec_list '}'
626 ;
627
628 memory_spec_list:
629 memory_spec_list memory_spec
630 | memory_spec_list ',' memory_spec
631 |
632 ;
633
634
635 memory_spec: NAME
636 { region = lang_memory_region_lookup($1); }
637 attributes_opt ':'
638 origin_spec opt_comma length_spec
639
640 ; origin_spec:
641 ORIGIN '=' mustbe_exp
642 { region->current =
643 region->origin =
644 exp_get_vma($3, 0L,"origin", lang_first_phase_enum);
645 }
646 ; length_spec:
647 LENGTH '=' mustbe_exp
648 { region->length = exp_get_vma($3,
649 ~((bfd_vma)0),
650 "length",
651 lang_first_phase_enum);
652 }
653
654
655 attributes_opt:
656 '(' NAME ')'
657 {
658 lang_set_flags(&region->flags, $2);
659 }
660 |
661
662 ;
663
664 startup:
665 STARTUP '(' filename ')'
666 { lang_startup($3); }
667 ;
668
669 high_level_library:
670 HLL '(' high_level_library_NAME_list ')'
671 | HLL '(' ')'
672 { ldemul_hll((char *)NULL); }
673 ;
674
675 high_level_library_NAME_list:
676 high_level_library_NAME_list opt_comma filename
677 { ldemul_hll($3); }
678 | filename
679 { ldemul_hll($1); }
680
681 ;
682
683 low_level_library:
684 SYSLIB '(' low_level_library_NAME_list ')'
685 ; low_level_library_NAME_list:
686 low_level_library_NAME_list opt_comma filename
687 { ldemul_syslib($3); }
688 |
689 ;
690
691 floating_point_support:
692 FLOAT
693 { lang_float(true); }
694 | NOFLOAT
695 { lang_float(false); }
696 ;
697
698
699 mustbe_exp: { ldlex_expression(); }
700 exp
701 { ldlex_popstate(); $$=$2;}
702 ;
703
704 exp :
705 '-' exp %prec UNARY
706 { $$ = exp_unop('-', $2); }
707 | '(' exp ')'
708 { $$ = $2; }
709 | NEXT '(' exp ')' %prec UNARY
710 { $$ = exp_unop($1,$3); }
711 | '!' exp %prec UNARY
712 { $$ = exp_unop('!', $2); }
713 | '+' exp %prec UNARY
714 { $$ = $2; }
715 | '~' exp %prec UNARY
716 { $$ = exp_unop('~', $2);}
717
718 | exp '*' exp
719 { $$ = exp_binop('*', $1, $3); }
720 | exp '/' exp
721 { $$ = exp_binop('/', $1, $3); }
722 | exp '%' exp
723 { $$ = exp_binop('%', $1, $3); }
724 | exp '+' exp
725 { $$ = exp_binop('+', $1, $3); }
726 | exp '-' exp
727 { $$ = exp_binop('-' , $1, $3); }
728 | exp LSHIFT exp
729 { $$ = exp_binop(LSHIFT , $1, $3); }
730 | exp RSHIFT exp
731 { $$ = exp_binop(RSHIFT , $1, $3); }
732 | exp EQ exp
733 { $$ = exp_binop(EQ , $1, $3); }
734 | exp NE exp
735 { $$ = exp_binop(NE , $1, $3); }
736 | exp LE exp
737 { $$ = exp_binop(LE , $1, $3); }
738 | exp GE exp
739 { $$ = exp_binop(GE , $1, $3); }
740 | exp '<' exp
741 { $$ = exp_binop('<' , $1, $3); }
742 | exp '>' exp
743 { $$ = exp_binop('>' , $1, $3); }
744 | exp '&' exp
745 { $$ = exp_binop('&' , $1, $3); }
746 | exp '^' exp
747 { $$ = exp_binop('^' , $1, $3); }
748 | exp '|' exp
749 { $$ = exp_binop('|' , $1, $3); }
750 | exp '?' exp ':' exp
751 { $$ = exp_trinop('?' , $1, $3, $5); }
752 | exp ANDAND exp
753 { $$ = exp_binop(ANDAND , $1, $3); }
754 | exp OROR exp
755 { $$ = exp_binop(OROR , $1, $3); }
756 | DEFINED '(' NAME ')'
757 { $$ = exp_nameop(DEFINED, $3); }
758 | INT
759 { $$ = exp_intop($1); }
760 | SIZEOF_HEADERS
761 { $$ = exp_nameop(SIZEOF_HEADERS,0); }
762
763 | SIZEOF '(' NAME ')'
764 { $$ = exp_nameop(SIZEOF,$3); }
765 | ADDR '(' NAME ')'
766 { $$ = exp_nameop(ADDR,$3); }
767 | ABSOLUTE '(' exp ')'
768 { $$ = exp_unop(ABSOLUTE, $3); }
769 | ALIGN_K '(' exp ')'
770 { $$ = exp_unop(ALIGN_K,$3); }
771 | NAME
772 { $$ = exp_nameop(NAME,$1); }
773 ;
774
775
776
777
778 section: NAME { ldlex_expression(); }
779 opt_exp_with_type { ldlex_popstate(); }
780 '{'
781 {
782 lang_enter_output_section_statement($1,$3,typebits,0,0,0);
783 }
784 statement
785 '}' {ldlex_expression();} fill_opt memspec_opt
786 {
787 ldlex_popstate();
788 lang_leave_output_section_statement($10, $11);
789 }
790 opt_comma
791
792 ;
793
794 type:
795 NOLOAD { typebits = SEC_NEVER_LOAD; }
796 | DSECT { typebits = 0; }
797 | COPY { typebits = 0; }
798 | INFO { typebits = 0; }
799 | OVERLAY { typebits = 0; }
800 | { typebits = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS; }
801 ;
802
803
804 opt_exp_with_type:
805 exp ':' { $$ = $1; typebits =0;}
806 | exp '(' type ')' ':' { $$ = $1; }
807 | ':' { $$= (etree_type *)NULL; typebits = 0}
808 ;
809
810 memspec_opt:
811 '>' NAME
812 { $$ = $2; }
813 | { $$ = "*default*"; }
814 ;
815 %%
816 void
817 yyerror(arg)
818 char *arg;
819 {
820 if (error_index> 0 && error_index < ERROR_NAME_MAX)
821 einfo("%P%F: %S syntax error in %s\n",error_names[error_index-1]);
822 else
823 einfo("%P%F: %S syntax error\n");
824 }
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