* Makefile.in: Regenerate.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldlang.c
1 /* Linker command language support.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
7
8 GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "safe-ctype.h"
27 #include "obstack.h"
28 #include "bfdlink.h"
29
30 #include "ld.h"
31 #include "ldmain.h"
32 #include "ldexp.h"
33 #include "ldlang.h"
34 #include <ldgram.h>
35 #include "ldlex.h"
36 #include "ldmisc.h"
37 #include "ldctor.h"
38 #include "ldfile.h"
39 #include "ldemul.h"
40 #include "fnmatch.h"
41 #include "demangle.h"
42
43 #ifndef offsetof
44 #define offsetof(TYPE,MEMBER) ((size_t)&(((TYPE*)0)->MEMBER))
45 #endif
46
47 /* FORWARDS */
48 static lang_statement_union_type *new_statement
49 PARAMS ((enum statement_enum, size_t, lang_statement_list_type *));
50
51 /* LOCALS */
52 static struct obstack stat_obstack;
53
54 #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
55 #define obstack_chunk_free free
56 static const char *startup_file;
57 static lang_statement_list_type input_file_chain;
58 static bfd_boolean placed_commons = FALSE;
59 static lang_output_section_statement_type *default_common_section;
60 static bfd_boolean map_option_f;
61 static bfd_vma print_dot;
62 static lang_input_statement_type *first_file;
63 static const char *current_target;
64 static const char *output_target;
65 static lang_statement_list_type statement_list;
66 static struct lang_phdr *lang_phdr_list;
67
68 static void lang_for_each_statement_worker
69 PARAMS ((void (*) (lang_statement_union_type *),
70 lang_statement_union_type *));
71 static lang_input_statement_type *new_afile
72 PARAMS ((const char *, lang_input_file_enum_type, const char *,
73 bfd_boolean));
74 static lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_default
75 PARAMS ((asection *));
76 static void lang_map_flags
77 PARAMS ((flagword));
78 static void init_os
79 PARAMS ((lang_output_section_statement_type *));
80 static void exp_init_os
81 PARAMS ((etree_type *));
82 static void section_already_linked
83 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
84 static struct bfd_hash_entry *already_linked_newfunc
85 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
86 static void already_linked_table_init
87 PARAMS ((void));
88 static void already_linked_table_free
89 PARAMS ((void));
90 static bfd_boolean wildcardp
91 PARAMS ((const char *));
92 static lang_statement_union_type *wild_sort
93 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *,
94 lang_input_statement_type *, asection *));
95 static void output_section_callback
96 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *, asection *,
97 lang_input_statement_type *, PTR));
98 static lang_input_statement_type *lookup_name
99 PARAMS ((const char *));
100 static bfd_boolean load_symbols
101 PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *, lang_statement_list_type *));
102 static void wild
103 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *,
104 const char *, lang_output_section_statement_type *));
105 static bfd *open_output
106 PARAMS ((const char *));
107 static void ldlang_open_output
108 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
109 static void open_input_bfds
110 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *, bfd_boolean));
111 static void lang_reasonable_defaults
112 PARAMS ((void));
113 static void insert_undefined
114 PARAMS ((const char *));
115 static void lang_place_undefineds
116 PARAMS ((void));
117 static void map_input_to_output_sections
118 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *, const char *,
119 lang_output_section_statement_type *));
120 static void strip_excluded_output_sections
121 PARAMS ((void));
122 static void print_output_section_statement
123 PARAMS ((lang_output_section_statement_type *));
124 static void print_assignment
125 PARAMS ((lang_assignment_statement_type *,
126 lang_output_section_statement_type *));
127 static void print_input_statement
128 PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *));
129 static bfd_boolean print_one_symbol
130 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
131 static void print_input_section
132 PARAMS ((lang_input_section_type *));
133 static void print_fill_statement
134 PARAMS ((lang_fill_statement_type *));
135 static void print_data_statement
136 PARAMS ((lang_data_statement_type *));
137 static void print_address_statement
138 PARAMS ((lang_address_statement_type *));
139 static void print_reloc_statement
140 PARAMS ((lang_reloc_statement_type *));
141 static void print_padding_statement
142 PARAMS ((lang_padding_statement_type *));
143 static void print_wild_statement
144 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *, lang_output_section_statement_type *));
145 static void print_group
146 PARAMS ((lang_group_statement_type *, lang_output_section_statement_type *));
147 static void print_statement
148 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *, lang_output_section_statement_type *));
149 static void print_statement_list
150 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *, lang_output_section_statement_type *));
151 static void print_statements
152 PARAMS ((void));
153 static void insert_pad
154 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type **, fill_type *,
155 unsigned int, asection *, bfd_vma));
156 static bfd_vma size_input_section
157 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type **, lang_output_section_statement_type *,
158 fill_type *, bfd_vma));
159 static void lang_finish
160 PARAMS ((void));
161 static void ignore_bfd_errors
162 PARAMS ((const char *, ...));
163 static void lang_check
164 PARAMS ((void));
165 static void lang_common
166 PARAMS ((void));
167 static bfd_boolean lang_one_common
168 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
169 static void lang_place_orphans
170 PARAMS ((void));
171 static int topower
172 PARAMS ((int));
173 static void lang_set_startof
174 PARAMS ((void));
175 static void gc_section_callback
176 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *, asection *,
177 lang_input_statement_type *, PTR));
178 static void lang_get_regions
179 PARAMS ((struct memory_region_struct **, struct memory_region_struct **,
180 const char *, const char *, int));
181 static void lang_record_phdrs
182 PARAMS ((void));
183 static void lang_gc_wild
184 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *));
185 static void lang_gc_sections_1
186 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
187 static void lang_gc_sections
188 PARAMS ((void));
189 static int lang_vers_match_lang_c
190 PARAMS ((struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, const char *));
191 static int lang_vers_match_lang_cplusplus
192 PARAMS ((struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, const char *));
193 static int lang_vers_match_lang_java
194 PARAMS ((struct bfd_elf_version_expr *, const char *));
195 static void lang_do_version_exports_section
196 PARAMS ((void));
197 static void lang_check_section_addresses
198 PARAMS ((void));
199 static void os_region_check
200 PARAMS ((lang_output_section_statement_type *,
201 struct memory_region_struct *, etree_type *, bfd_vma));
202 static bfd_vma lang_size_sections_1
203 PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *, lang_output_section_statement_type *,
204 lang_statement_union_type **, fill_type *, bfd_vma, bfd_boolean *));
205 typedef void (*callback_t)
206 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *, asection *,
207 lang_input_statement_type *, PTR));
208 static void walk_wild
209 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *, callback_t, PTR));
210 static void walk_wild_section
211 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *, lang_input_statement_type *,
212 callback_t, PTR));
213 static void walk_wild_file
214 PARAMS ((lang_wild_statement_type *, lang_input_statement_type *,
215 callback_t, PTR));
216 static int get_target
217 PARAMS ((const bfd_target *, PTR));
218 static void stricpy
219 PARAMS ((char *, char *));
220 static void strcut
221 PARAMS ((char *, char *));
222 static int name_compare
223 PARAMS ((char *, char *));
224 static int closest_target_match
225 PARAMS ((const bfd_target *, PTR));
226 static char * get_first_input_target
227 PARAMS ((void));
228
229 /* EXPORTS */
230 lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
231 lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
232 lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr = &statement_list;
233 lang_statement_list_type file_chain = { NULL, NULL };
234 struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
235 const char *entry_section = ".text";
236 bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
237 bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file = FALSE;
238 bfd_boolean had_output_filename = FALSE;
239 bfd_boolean lang_float_flag = FALSE;
240 bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure = FALSE;
241 struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
242 struct unique_sections *unique_section_list;
243
244 etree_type *base; /* Relocation base - or null */
245
246 #if defined (__STDC__) || defined (ALMOST_STDC)
247 #define cat(a,b) a##b
248 #else
249 #define cat(a,b) a/**/b
250 #endif
251
252 /* Don't beautify the line below with "innocent" whitespace, it breaks
253 the K&R C preprocessor! */
254 #define new_stat(x, y) \
255 (cat (x,_type)*) new_statement (cat (x,_enum), sizeof (cat (x,_type)), y)
256
257 #define outside_section_address(q) \
258 ((q)->output_offset + (q)->output_section->vma)
259
260 #define outside_symbol_address(q) \
261 ((q)->value + outside_section_address (q->section))
262
263 #define SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH (16)
264
265 PTR
266 stat_alloc (size)
267 size_t size;
268 {
269 return obstack_alloc (&stat_obstack, size);
270 }
271
272 bfd_boolean
273 unique_section_p (secnam)
274 const char *secnam;
275 {
276 struct unique_sections *unam;
277
278 for (unam = unique_section_list; unam; unam = unam->next)
279 if (wildcardp (unam->name)
280 ? fnmatch (unam->name, secnam, 0) == 0
281 : strcmp (unam->name, secnam) == 0)
282 {
283 return TRUE;
284 }
285
286 return FALSE;
287 }
288
289 /* Generic traversal routines for finding matching sections. */
290
291 static void
292 walk_wild_section (ptr, file, callback, data)
293 lang_wild_statement_type *ptr;
294 lang_input_statement_type *file;
295 callback_t callback;
296 PTR data;
297 {
298 asection *s;
299
300 if (file->just_syms_flag)
301 return;
302
303 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
304 {
305 struct wildcard_list *sec;
306
307 sec = ptr->section_list;
308 if (sec == NULL)
309 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
310
311 while (sec != NULL)
312 {
313 bfd_boolean skip = FALSE;
314 struct name_list *list_tmp;
315
316 /* Don't process sections from files which were
317 excluded. */
318 for (list_tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list;
319 list_tmp;
320 list_tmp = list_tmp->next)
321 {
322 if (wildcardp (list_tmp->name))
323 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name, file->filename, 0) == 0;
324 else
325 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name, file->filename) == 0;
326
327 /* If this file is part of an archive, and the archive is
328 excluded, exclude this file. */
329 if (! skip && file->the_bfd != NULL
330 && file->the_bfd->my_archive != NULL
331 && file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename != NULL)
332 {
333 if (wildcardp (list_tmp->name))
334 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name,
335 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename,
336 0) == 0;
337 else
338 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name,
339 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename) == 0;
340 }
341
342 if (skip)
343 break;
344 }
345
346 if (!skip && sec->spec.name != NULL)
347 {
348 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
349
350 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
351 skip = fnmatch (sec->spec.name, sname, 0) != 0;
352 else
353 skip = strcmp (sec->spec.name, sname) != 0;
354 }
355
356 if (!skip)
357 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
358
359 sec = sec->next;
360 }
361 }
362 }
363
364 /* Handle a wild statement for a single file F. */
365
366 static void
367 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data)
368 lang_wild_statement_type *s;
369 lang_input_statement_type *f;
370 callback_t callback;
371 PTR data;
372 {
373 if (f->the_bfd == NULL
374 || ! bfd_check_format (f->the_bfd, bfd_archive))
375 walk_wild_section (s, f, callback, data);
376 else
377 {
378 bfd *member;
379
380 /* This is an archive file. We must map each member of the
381 archive separately. */
382 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, (bfd *) NULL);
383 while (member != NULL)
384 {
385 /* When lookup_name is called, it will call the add_symbols
386 entry point for the archive. For each element of the
387 archive which is included, BFD will call ldlang_add_file,
388 which will set the usrdata field of the member to the
389 lang_input_statement. */
390 if (member->usrdata != NULL)
391 {
392 walk_wild_section (s,
393 (lang_input_statement_type *) member->usrdata,
394 callback, data);
395 }
396
397 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, member);
398 }
399 }
400 }
401
402 static void
403 walk_wild (s, callback, data)
404 lang_wild_statement_type *s;
405 callback_t callback;
406 PTR data;
407 {
408 const char *file_spec = s->filename;
409
410 if (file_spec == NULL)
411 {
412 /* Perform the iteration over all files in the list. */
413 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
414 {
415 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
416 }
417 }
418 else if (wildcardp (file_spec))
419 {
420 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
421 {
422 if (fnmatch (file_spec, f->filename, FNM_FILE_NAME) == 0)
423 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
424 }
425 }
426 else
427 {
428 lang_input_statement_type *f;
429
430 /* Perform the iteration over a single file. */
431 f = lookup_name (file_spec);
432 if (f)
433 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
434 }
435 }
436
437 /* lang_for_each_statement walks the parse tree and calls the provided
438 function for each node. */
439
440 static void
441 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, s)
442 void (*func) PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
443 lang_statement_union_type *s;
444 {
445 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
446 {
447 func (s);
448
449 switch (s->header.type)
450 {
451 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
452 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, constructor_list.head);
453 break;
454 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
455 lang_for_each_statement_worker
456 (func,
457 s->output_section_statement.children.head);
458 break;
459 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
460 lang_for_each_statement_worker
461 (func,
462 s->wild_statement.children.head);
463 break;
464 case lang_group_statement_enum:
465 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
466 s->group_statement.children.head);
467 break;
468 case lang_data_statement_enum:
469 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
470 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
471 case lang_output_statement_enum:
472 case lang_target_statement_enum:
473 case lang_input_section_enum:
474 case lang_input_statement_enum:
475 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
476 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
477 case lang_address_statement_enum:
478 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
479 break;
480 default:
481 FAIL ();
482 break;
483 }
484 }
485 }
486
487 void
488 lang_for_each_statement (func)
489 void (*func) PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *));
490 {
491 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, statement_list.head);
492 }
493
494 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
495
496 void
497 lang_list_init (list)
498 lang_statement_list_type *list;
499 {
500 list->head = (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL;
501 list->tail = &list->head;
502 }
503
504 /* Build a new statement node for the parse tree. */
505
506 static lang_statement_union_type *
507 new_statement (type, size, list)
508 enum statement_enum type;
509 size_t size;
510 lang_statement_list_type *list;
511 {
512 lang_statement_union_type *new = (lang_statement_union_type *)
513 stat_alloc (size);
514
515 new->header.type = type;
516 new->header.next = (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL;
517 lang_statement_append (list, new, &new->header.next);
518 return new;
519 }
520
521 /* Build a new input file node for the language. There are several
522 ways in which we treat an input file, eg, we only look at symbols,
523 or prefix it with a -l etc.
524
525 We can be supplied with requests for input files more than once;
526 they may, for example be split over several lines like foo.o(.text)
527 foo.o(.data) etc, so when asked for a file we check that we haven't
528 got it already so we don't duplicate the bfd. */
529
530 static lang_input_statement_type *
531 new_afile (name, file_type, target, add_to_list)
532 const char *name;
533 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type;
534 const char *target;
535 bfd_boolean add_to_list;
536 {
537 lang_input_statement_type *p;
538
539 if (add_to_list)
540 p = new_stat (lang_input_statement, stat_ptr);
541 else
542 {
543 p = ((lang_input_statement_type *)
544 stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_input_statement_type)));
545 p->header.next = NULL;
546 }
547
548 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
549 p->target = target;
550 switch (file_type)
551 {
552 case lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum:
553 p->filename = name;
554 p->is_archive = FALSE;
555 p->real = TRUE;
556 p->local_sym_name = name;
557 p->just_syms_flag = TRUE;
558 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
559 break;
560 case lang_input_file_is_fake_enum:
561 p->filename = name;
562 p->is_archive = FALSE;
563 p->real = FALSE;
564 p->local_sym_name = name;
565 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
566 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
567 break;
568 case lang_input_file_is_l_enum:
569 p->is_archive = TRUE;
570 p->filename = name;
571 p->real = TRUE;
572 p->local_sym_name = concat ("-l", name, (const char *) NULL);
573 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
574 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
575 break;
576 case lang_input_file_is_marker_enum:
577 p->filename = name;
578 p->is_archive = FALSE;
579 p->real = FALSE;
580 p->local_sym_name = name;
581 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
582 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
583 break;
584 case lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum:
585 p->filename = name;
586 p->is_archive = FALSE;
587 p->real = TRUE;
588 p->local_sym_name = name;
589 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
590 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
591 break;
592 case lang_input_file_is_file_enum:
593 p->filename = name;
594 p->is_archive = FALSE;
595 p->real = TRUE;
596 p->local_sym_name = name;
597 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
598 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
599 break;
600 default:
601 FAIL ();
602 }
603 p->the_bfd = (bfd *) NULL;
604 p->asymbols = (asymbol **) NULL;
605 p->next_real_file = (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL;
606 p->next = (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL;
607 p->symbol_count = 0;
608 p->dynamic = config.dynamic_link;
609 p->whole_archive = whole_archive;
610 p->loaded = FALSE;
611 lang_statement_append (&input_file_chain,
612 (lang_statement_union_type *) p,
613 &p->next_real_file);
614 return p;
615 }
616
617 lang_input_statement_type *
618 lang_add_input_file (name, file_type, target)
619 const char *name;
620 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type;
621 const char *target;
622 {
623 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
624 return new_afile (name, file_type, target, TRUE);
625 }
626
627 /* Build enough state so that the parser can build its tree. */
628
629 void
630 lang_init ()
631 {
632 obstack_begin (&stat_obstack, 1000);
633
634 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
635
636 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
637
638 lang_list_init (&input_file_chain);
639 lang_list_init (&lang_output_section_statement);
640 lang_list_init (&file_chain);
641 first_file = lang_add_input_file ((char *) NULL,
642 lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
643 (char *) NULL);
644 abs_output_section =
645 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME);
646
647 abs_output_section->bfd_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
648
649 }
650
651 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------
652 A region is an area of memory declared with the
653 MEMORY { name:org=exp, len=exp ... }
654 syntax.
655
656 We maintain a list of all the regions here.
657
658 If no regions are specified in the script, then the default is used
659 which is created when looked up to be the entire data space. */
660
661 static lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_list;
662 static lang_memory_region_type **lang_memory_region_list_tail = &lang_memory_region_list;
663
664 lang_memory_region_type *
665 lang_memory_region_lookup (name)
666 const char *const name;
667 {
668 lang_memory_region_type *p;
669
670 /* NAME is NULL for LMA memspecs if no region was specified. */
671 if (name == NULL)
672 return NULL;
673
674 for (p = lang_memory_region_list;
675 p != (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL;
676 p = p->next)
677 {
678 if (strcmp (p->name, name) == 0)
679 {
680 return p;
681 }
682 }
683
684 #if 0
685 /* This code used to always use the first region in the list as the
686 default region. I changed it to instead use a region
687 encompassing all of memory as the default region. This permits
688 NOLOAD sections to work reasonably without requiring a region.
689 People should specify what region they mean, if they really want
690 a region. */
691 if (strcmp (name, "*default*") == 0)
692 {
693 if (lang_memory_region_list != (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL)
694 {
695 return lang_memory_region_list;
696 }
697 }
698 #endif
699
700 {
701 lang_memory_region_type *new =
702 (lang_memory_region_type *) stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_memory_region_type));
703
704 new->name = xstrdup (name);
705 new->next = (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL;
706
707 *lang_memory_region_list_tail = new;
708 lang_memory_region_list_tail = &new->next;
709 new->origin = 0;
710 new->flags = 0;
711 new->not_flags = 0;
712 new->length = ~(bfd_size_type) 0;
713 new->current = 0;
714 new->had_full_message = FALSE;
715
716 return new;
717 }
718 }
719
720 static lang_memory_region_type *
721 lang_memory_default (section)
722 asection *section;
723 {
724 lang_memory_region_type *p;
725
726 flagword sec_flags = section->flags;
727
728 /* Override SEC_DATA to mean a writable section. */
729 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE)) == SEC_ALLOC)
730 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA;
731
732 for (p = lang_memory_region_list;
733 p != (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL;
734 p = p->next)
735 {
736 if ((p->flags & sec_flags) != 0
737 && (p->not_flags & sec_flags) == 0)
738 {
739 return p;
740 }
741 }
742 return lang_memory_region_lookup ("*default*");
743 }
744
745 lang_output_section_statement_type *
746 lang_output_section_find (name)
747 const char *const name;
748 {
749 lang_statement_union_type *u;
750 lang_output_section_statement_type *lookup;
751
752 for (u = lang_output_section_statement.head;
753 u != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL;
754 u = lookup->next)
755 {
756 lookup = &u->output_section_statement;
757 if (strcmp (name, lookup->name) == 0)
758 {
759 return lookup;
760 }
761 }
762 return (lang_output_section_statement_type *) NULL;
763 }
764
765 lang_output_section_statement_type *
766 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (name)
767 const char *const name;
768 {
769 lang_output_section_statement_type *lookup;
770
771 lookup = lang_output_section_find (name);
772 if (lookup == (lang_output_section_statement_type *) NULL)
773 {
774
775 lookup = (lang_output_section_statement_type *)
776 new_stat (lang_output_section_statement, stat_ptr);
777 lookup->region = (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL;
778 lookup->lma_region = (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL;
779 lookup->fill = (fill_type *) 0;
780 lookup->block_value = 1;
781 lookup->name = name;
782
783 lookup->next = (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL;
784 lookup->bfd_section = (asection *) NULL;
785 lookup->processed = FALSE;
786 lookup->sectype = normal_section;
787 lookup->addr_tree = (etree_type *) NULL;
788 lang_list_init (&lookup->children);
789
790 lookup->memspec = (const char *) NULL;
791 lookup->flags = 0;
792 lookup->subsection_alignment = -1;
793 lookup->section_alignment = -1;
794 lookup->load_base = (union etree_union *) NULL;
795 lookup->update_dot_tree = NULL;
796 lookup->phdrs = NULL;
797
798 lang_statement_append (&lang_output_section_statement,
799 (lang_statement_union_type *) lookup,
800 &lookup->next);
801 }
802 return lookup;
803 }
804
805 static void
806 lang_map_flags (flag)
807 flagword flag;
808 {
809 if (flag & SEC_ALLOC)
810 minfo ("a");
811
812 if (flag & SEC_CODE)
813 minfo ("x");
814
815 if (flag & SEC_READONLY)
816 minfo ("r");
817
818 if (flag & SEC_DATA)
819 minfo ("w");
820
821 if (flag & SEC_LOAD)
822 minfo ("l");
823 }
824
825 void
826 lang_map ()
827 {
828 lang_memory_region_type *m;
829
830 minfo (_("\nMemory Configuration\n\n"));
831 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s %-18s %-18s %s\n",
832 _("Name"), _("Origin"), _("Length"), _("Attributes"));
833
834 for (m = lang_memory_region_list;
835 m != (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL;
836 m = m->next)
837 {
838 char buf[100];
839 int len;
840
841 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s ", m->name);
842
843 sprintf_vma (buf, m->origin);
844 minfo ("0x%s ", buf);
845 len = strlen (buf);
846 while (len < 16)
847 {
848 print_space ();
849 ++len;
850 }
851
852 minfo ("0x%V", m->length);
853 if (m->flags || m->not_flags)
854 {
855 #ifndef BFD64
856 minfo (" ");
857 #endif
858 if (m->flags)
859 {
860 print_space ();
861 lang_map_flags (m->flags);
862 }
863
864 if (m->not_flags)
865 {
866 minfo (" !");
867 lang_map_flags (m->not_flags);
868 }
869 }
870
871 print_nl ();
872 }
873
874 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nLinker script and memory map\n\n"));
875
876 print_statements ();
877 }
878
879 /* Initialize an output section. */
880
881 static void
882 init_os (s)
883 lang_output_section_statement_type *s;
884 {
885 section_userdata_type *new;
886
887 if (s->bfd_section != NULL)
888 return;
889
890 if (strcmp (s->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
891 einfo (_("%P%F: Illegal use of `%s' section\n"), DISCARD_SECTION_NAME);
892
893 new = ((section_userdata_type *)
894 stat_alloc (sizeof (section_userdata_type)));
895
896 s->bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, s->name);
897 if (s->bfd_section == (asection *) NULL)
898 s->bfd_section = bfd_make_section (output_bfd, s->name);
899 if (s->bfd_section == (asection *) NULL)
900 {
901 einfo (_("%P%F: output format %s cannot represent section called %s\n"),
902 output_bfd->xvec->name, s->name);
903 }
904 s->bfd_section->output_section = s->bfd_section;
905
906 /* We initialize an output sections output offset to minus its own
907 vma to allow us to output a section through itself. */
908 s->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
909 get_userdata (s->bfd_section) = (PTR) new;
910
911 /* If there is a base address, make sure that any sections it might
912 mention are initialized. */
913 if (s->addr_tree != NULL)
914 exp_init_os (s->addr_tree);
915
916 if (s->load_base != NULL)
917 exp_init_os (s->load_base);
918 }
919
920 /* Make sure that all output sections mentioned in an expression are
921 initialized. */
922
923 static void
924 exp_init_os (exp)
925 etree_type *exp;
926 {
927 switch (exp->type.node_class)
928 {
929 case etree_assign:
930 exp_init_os (exp->assign.src);
931 break;
932
933 case etree_binary:
934 exp_init_os (exp->binary.lhs);
935 exp_init_os (exp->binary.rhs);
936 break;
937
938 case etree_trinary:
939 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.cond);
940 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.lhs);
941 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.rhs);
942 break;
943
944 case etree_unary:
945 exp_init_os (exp->unary.child);
946 break;
947
948 case etree_name:
949 switch (exp->type.node_code)
950 {
951 case ADDR:
952 case LOADADDR:
953 case SIZEOF:
954 {
955 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
956
957 os = lang_output_section_find (exp->name.name);
958 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
959 init_os (os);
960 }
961 }
962 break;
963
964 default:
965 break;
966 }
967 }
968 \f
969 /* Sections marked with the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag should only be linked
970 once into the output. This routine checks each section, and
971 arrange to discard it if a section of the same name has already
972 been linked. If the section has COMDAT information, then it uses
973 that to decide whether the section should be included. This code
974 assumes that all relevant sections have the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag set;
975 that is, it does not depend solely upon the section name.
976 section_already_linked is called via bfd_map_over_sections. */
977
978 /* This is the shape of the elements inside the already_linked hash
979 table. It maps a name onto a list of already_linked elements with
980 the same name. It's possible to get more than one element in a
981 list if the COMDAT sections have different names. */
982
983 struct already_linked_hash_entry
984 {
985 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
986 struct already_linked *entry;
987 };
988
989 struct already_linked
990 {
991 struct already_linked *next;
992 asection *sec;
993 };
994
995 /* The hash table. */
996
997 static struct bfd_hash_table already_linked_table;
998
999 static void
1000 section_already_linked (abfd, sec, data)
1001 bfd *abfd;
1002 asection *sec;
1003 PTR data;
1004 {
1005 lang_input_statement_type *entry = (lang_input_statement_type *) data;
1006 flagword flags;
1007 const char *name;
1008 struct already_linked *l;
1009 struct already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
1010
1011 /* If we are only reading symbols from this object, then we want to
1012 discard all sections. */
1013 if (entry->just_syms_flag)
1014 {
1015 bfd_link_just_syms (sec, &link_info);
1016 return;
1017 }
1018
1019 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec);
1020
1021 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
1022 return;
1023
1024 /* FIXME: When doing a relocatable link, we may have trouble
1025 copying relocations in other sections that refer to local symbols
1026 in the section being discarded. Those relocations will have to
1027 be converted somehow; as of this writing I'm not sure that any of
1028 the backends handle that correctly.
1029
1030 It is tempting to instead not discard link once sections when
1031 doing a relocatable link (technically, they should be discarded
1032 whenever we are building constructors). However, that fails,
1033 because the linker winds up combining all the link once sections
1034 into a single large link once section, which defeats the purpose
1035 of having link once sections in the first place.
1036
1037 Also, not merging link once sections in a relocatable link
1038 causes trouble for MIPS ELF, which relies on link once semantics
1039 to handle the .reginfo section correctly. */
1040
1041 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
1042
1043 already_linked_list =
1044 ((struct already_linked_hash_entry *)
1045 bfd_hash_lookup (&already_linked_table, name, TRUE, FALSE));
1046
1047 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
1048 {
1049 if (sec->comdat == NULL
1050 || l->sec->comdat == NULL
1051 || strcmp (sec->comdat->name, l->sec->comdat->name) == 0)
1052 {
1053 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
1054 issue a warning. */
1055 switch (flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
1056 {
1057 default:
1058 abort ();
1059
1060 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
1061 break;
1062
1063 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
1064 if (sec->comdat == NULL)
1065 einfo (_("%P: %B: warning: ignoring duplicate section `%s'\n"),
1066 abfd, name);
1067 else
1068 einfo (_("%P: %B: warning: ignoring duplicate `%s' section symbol `%s'\n"),
1069 abfd, name, sec->comdat->name);
1070 break;
1071
1072 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
1073 /* FIXME: We should really dig out the contents of both
1074 sections and memcmp them. The COFF/PE spec says that
1075 the Microsoft linker does not implement this
1076 correctly, so I'm not going to bother doing it
1077 either. */
1078 /* Fall through. */
1079 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
1080 if (bfd_section_size (abfd, sec)
1081 != bfd_section_size (l->sec->owner, l->sec))
1082 einfo (_("%P: %B: warning: duplicate section `%s' has different size\n"),
1083 abfd, name);
1084 break;
1085 }
1086
1087 /* Set the output_section field so that lang_add_section
1088 does not create a lang_input_section structure for this
1089 section. */
1090 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1091
1092 if (flags & SEC_GROUP)
1093 bfd_discard_group (abfd, sec);
1094
1095 return;
1096 }
1097 }
1098
1099 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. Allocate
1100 the memory from the same obstack as the hash table is kept in. */
1101
1102 l = ((struct already_linked *)
1103 bfd_hash_allocate (&already_linked_table, sizeof *l));
1104
1105 l->sec = sec;
1106 l->next = already_linked_list->entry;
1107 already_linked_list->entry = l;
1108 }
1109
1110 /* Support routines for the hash table used by section_already_linked,
1111 initialize the table, fill in an entry and remove the table. */
1112
1113 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
1114 already_linked_newfunc (entry, table, string)
1115 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1116 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
1117 const char *string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1118 {
1119 struct already_linked_hash_entry *ret =
1120 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct already_linked_hash_entry));
1121
1122 ret->entry = NULL;
1123
1124 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
1125 }
1126
1127 static void
1128 already_linked_table_init ()
1129 {
1130 if (! bfd_hash_table_init_n (&already_linked_table,
1131 already_linked_newfunc,
1132 42))
1133 einfo (_("%P%F: Failed to create hash table\n"));
1134 }
1135
1136 static void
1137 already_linked_table_free ()
1138 {
1139 bfd_hash_table_free (&already_linked_table);
1140 }
1141 \f
1142 /* The wild routines.
1143
1144 These expand statements like *(.text) and foo.o to a list of
1145 explicit actions, like foo.o(.text), bar.o(.text) and
1146 foo.o(.text, .data). */
1147
1148 /* Return TRUE if the PATTERN argument is a wildcard pattern.
1149 Although backslashes are treated specially if a pattern contains
1150 wildcards, we do not consider the mere presence of a backslash to
1151 be enough to cause the pattern to be treated as a wildcard.
1152 That lets us handle DOS filenames more naturally. */
1153
1154 static bfd_boolean
1155 wildcardp (pattern)
1156 const char *pattern;
1157 {
1158 const char *s;
1159
1160 for (s = pattern; *s != '\0'; ++s)
1161 if (*s == '?'
1162 || *s == '*'
1163 || *s == '[')
1164 return TRUE;
1165 return FALSE;
1166 }
1167
1168 /* Add SECTION to the output section OUTPUT. Do this by creating a
1169 lang_input_section statement which is placed at PTR. FILE is the
1170 input file which holds SECTION. */
1171
1172 void
1173 lang_add_section (ptr, section, output, file)
1174 lang_statement_list_type *ptr;
1175 asection *section;
1176 lang_output_section_statement_type *output;
1177 lang_input_statement_type *file;
1178 {
1179 flagword flags;
1180 bfd_boolean discard;
1181
1182 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (section->owner, section);
1183
1184 discard = FALSE;
1185
1186 /* Discard sections marked with SEC_EXCLUDE if we are doing a final
1187 link. Discard debugging sections marked with SEC_EXCLUDE on a
1188 relocatable link too. */
1189 if ((flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0
1190 && ((flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0 || !link_info.relocateable))
1191 discard = TRUE;
1192
1193 /* Discard input sections which are assigned to a section named
1194 DISCARD_SECTION_NAME. */
1195 if (strcmp (output->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1196 discard = TRUE;
1197
1198 /* Discard debugging sections if we are stripping debugging
1199 information. */
1200 if ((link_info.strip == strip_debugger || link_info.strip == strip_all)
1201 && (flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1202 discard = TRUE;
1203
1204 if (discard)
1205 {
1206 if (section->output_section == NULL)
1207 {
1208 /* This prevents future calls from assigning this section. */
1209 section->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1210 }
1211 return;
1212 }
1213
1214 if (section->output_section == NULL)
1215 {
1216 bfd_boolean first;
1217 lang_input_section_type *new;
1218 flagword flags;
1219
1220 if (output->bfd_section == NULL)
1221 init_os (output);
1222
1223 first = ! output->bfd_section->linker_has_input;
1224 output->bfd_section->linker_has_input = 1;
1225
1226 /* Add a section reference to the list. */
1227 new = new_stat (lang_input_section, ptr);
1228
1229 new->section = section;
1230 new->ifile = file;
1231 section->output_section = output->bfd_section;
1232
1233 flags = section->flags;
1234
1235 /* We don't copy the SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag from an input section
1236 to an output section, because we want to be able to include a
1237 SEC_NEVER_LOAD section in the middle of an otherwise loaded
1238 section (I don't know why we want to do this, but we do).
1239 build_link_order in ldwrite.c handles this case by turning
1240 the embedded SEC_NEVER_LOAD section into a fill. */
1241
1242 flags &= ~ SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1243
1244 /* If final link, don't copy the SEC_LINK_ONCE flags, they've
1245 already been processed. One reason to do this is that on pe
1246 format targets, .text$foo sections go into .text and it's odd
1247 to see .text with SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
1248
1249 if (! link_info.relocateable)
1250 flags &= ~ (SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES);
1251
1252 /* If this is not the first input section, and the SEC_READONLY
1253 flag is not currently set, then don't set it just because the
1254 input section has it set. */
1255
1256 if (! first && (section->output_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1257 flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
1258
1259 /* Keep SEC_MERGE and SEC_STRINGS only if they are the same. */
1260 if (! first
1261 && ((section->output_section->flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
1262 != (flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
1263 || ((flags & SEC_MERGE)
1264 && section->output_section->entsize != section->entsize)))
1265 {
1266 section->output_section->flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
1267 flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
1268 }
1269
1270 /* For now make .tbss normal section. */
1271 if ((flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) && ! link_info.relocateable)
1272 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
1273
1274 section->output_section->flags |= flags;
1275
1276 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
1277 section->output_section->entsize = section->entsize;
1278
1279 /* If SEC_READONLY is not set in the input section, then clear
1280 it from the output section. */
1281 if ((section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1282 section->output_section->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
1283
1284 switch (output->sectype)
1285 {
1286 case normal_section:
1287 break;
1288 case dsect_section:
1289 case copy_section:
1290 case info_section:
1291 case overlay_section:
1292 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~SEC_ALLOC;
1293 break;
1294 case noload_section:
1295 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~SEC_LOAD;
1296 output->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1297 break;
1298 }
1299
1300 /* Copy over SEC_SMALL_DATA. */
1301 if (section->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
1302 section->output_section->flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
1303
1304 if (section->alignment_power > output->bfd_section->alignment_power)
1305 output->bfd_section->alignment_power = section->alignment_power;
1306
1307 /* If supplied an alignment, then force it. */
1308 if (output->section_alignment != -1)
1309 output->bfd_section->alignment_power = output->section_alignment;
1310
1311 if (section->flags & SEC_BLOCK)
1312 {
1313 section->output_section->flags |= SEC_BLOCK;
1314 /* FIXME: This value should really be obtained from the bfd... */
1315 output->block_value = 128;
1316 }
1317 }
1318 }
1319
1320 /* Handle wildcard sorting. This returns the lang_input_section which
1321 should follow the one we are going to create for SECTION and FILE,
1322 based on the sorting requirements of WILD. It returns NULL if the
1323 new section should just go at the end of the current list. */
1324
1325 static lang_statement_union_type *
1326 wild_sort (wild, sec, file, section)
1327 lang_wild_statement_type *wild;
1328 struct wildcard_list *sec;
1329 lang_input_statement_type *file;
1330 asection *section;
1331 {
1332 const char *section_name;
1333 lang_statement_union_type *l;
1334
1335 if (!wild->filenames_sorted && (sec == NULL || !sec->spec.sorted))
1336 return NULL;
1337
1338 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, section);
1339 for (l = wild->children.head; l != NULL; l = l->header.next)
1340 {
1341 lang_input_section_type *ls;
1342
1343 if (l->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
1344 continue;
1345 ls = &l->input_section;
1346
1347 /* Sorting by filename takes precedence over sorting by section
1348 name. */
1349
1350 if (wild->filenames_sorted)
1351 {
1352 const char *fn, *ln;
1353 bfd_boolean fa, la;
1354 int i;
1355
1356 /* The PE support for the .idata section as generated by
1357 dlltool assumes that files will be sorted by the name of
1358 the archive and then the name of the file within the
1359 archive. */
1360
1361 if (file->the_bfd != NULL
1362 && bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd) != NULL)
1363 {
1364 fn = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd));
1365 fa = TRUE;
1366 }
1367 else
1368 {
1369 fn = file->filename;
1370 fa = FALSE;
1371 }
1372
1373 if (ls->ifile->the_bfd != NULL
1374 && bfd_my_archive (ls->ifile->the_bfd) != NULL)
1375 {
1376 ln = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (ls->ifile->the_bfd));
1377 la = TRUE;
1378 }
1379 else
1380 {
1381 ln = ls->ifile->filename;
1382 la = FALSE;
1383 }
1384
1385 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
1386 if (i > 0)
1387 continue;
1388 else if (i < 0)
1389 break;
1390
1391 if (fa || la)
1392 {
1393 if (fa)
1394 fn = file->filename;
1395 if (la)
1396 ln = ls->ifile->filename;
1397
1398 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
1399 if (i > 0)
1400 continue;
1401 else if (i < 0)
1402 break;
1403 }
1404 }
1405
1406 /* Here either the files are not sorted by name, or we are
1407 looking at the sections for this file. */
1408
1409 if (sec != NULL && sec->spec.sorted)
1410 {
1411 if (strcmp (section_name,
1412 bfd_get_section_name (ls->ifile->the_bfd,
1413 ls->section))
1414 < 0)
1415 break;
1416 }
1417 }
1418
1419 return l;
1420 }
1421
1422 /* Expand a wild statement for a particular FILE. SECTION may be
1423 NULL, in which case it is a wild card. */
1424
1425 static void
1426 output_section_callback (ptr, sec, section, file, output)
1427 lang_wild_statement_type *ptr;
1428 struct wildcard_list *sec;
1429 asection *section;
1430 lang_input_statement_type *file;
1431 PTR output;
1432 {
1433 lang_statement_union_type *before;
1434
1435 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
1436 if (unique_section_p (bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, section)))
1437 return;
1438
1439 /* If the wild pattern was marked KEEP, the member sections
1440 should be as well. */
1441 if (ptr->keep_sections)
1442 section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
1443
1444 before = wild_sort (ptr, sec, file, section);
1445
1446 /* Here BEFORE points to the lang_input_section which
1447 should follow the one we are about to add. If BEFORE
1448 is NULL, then the section should just go at the end
1449 of the current list. */
1450
1451 if (before == NULL)
1452 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, section,
1453 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output,
1454 file);
1455 else
1456 {
1457 lang_statement_list_type list;
1458 lang_statement_union_type **pp;
1459
1460 lang_list_init (&list);
1461 lang_add_section (&list, section,
1462 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output,
1463 file);
1464
1465 /* If we are discarding the section, LIST.HEAD will
1466 be NULL. */
1467 if (list.head != NULL)
1468 {
1469 ASSERT (list.head->header.next == NULL);
1470
1471 for (pp = &ptr->children.head;
1472 *pp != before;
1473 pp = &(*pp)->header.next)
1474 ASSERT (*pp != NULL);
1475
1476 list.head->header.next = *pp;
1477 *pp = list.head;
1478 }
1479 }
1480 }
1481
1482 /* This is passed a file name which must have been seen already and
1483 added to the statement tree. We will see if it has been opened
1484 already and had its symbols read. If not then we'll read it. */
1485
1486 static lang_input_statement_type *
1487 lookup_name (name)
1488 const char *name;
1489 {
1490 lang_input_statement_type *search;
1491
1492 for (search = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
1493 search != (lang_input_statement_type *) NULL;
1494 search = (lang_input_statement_type *) search->next_real_file)
1495 {
1496 if (search->filename == (char *) NULL && name == (char *) NULL)
1497 return search;
1498 if (search->filename != (char *) NULL
1499 && name != (char *) NULL
1500 && strcmp (search->filename, name) == 0)
1501 break;
1502 }
1503
1504 if (search == (lang_input_statement_type *) NULL)
1505 search = new_afile (name, lang_input_file_is_file_enum, default_target,
1506 FALSE);
1507
1508 /* If we have already added this file, or this file is not real
1509 (FIXME: can that ever actually happen?) or the name is NULL
1510 (FIXME: can that ever actually happen?) don't add this file. */
1511 if (search->loaded
1512 || ! search->real
1513 || search->filename == (const char *) NULL)
1514 return search;
1515
1516 if (! load_symbols (search, (lang_statement_list_type *) NULL))
1517 return NULL;
1518
1519 return search;
1520 }
1521
1522 /* Get the symbols for an input file. */
1523
1524 static bfd_boolean
1525 load_symbols (entry, place)
1526 lang_input_statement_type *entry;
1527 lang_statement_list_type *place;
1528 {
1529 char **matching;
1530
1531 if (entry->loaded)
1532 return TRUE;
1533
1534 ldfile_open_file (entry);
1535
1536 if (! bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive)
1537 && ! bfd_check_format_matches (entry->the_bfd, bfd_object, &matching))
1538 {
1539 bfd_error_type err;
1540 lang_statement_list_type *hold;
1541 bfd_boolean bad_load = TRUE;
1542
1543 err = bfd_get_error ();
1544
1545 /* See if the emulation has some special knowledge. */
1546 if (ldemul_unrecognized_file (entry))
1547 return TRUE;
1548
1549 if (err == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1550 {
1551 char **p;
1552
1553 einfo (_("%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
1554 einfo (_("%B: matching formats:"), entry->the_bfd);
1555 for (p = matching; *p != NULL; p++)
1556 einfo (" %s", *p);
1557 einfo ("%F\n");
1558 }
1559 else if (err != bfd_error_file_not_recognized
1560 || place == NULL)
1561 einfo (_("%F%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
1562 else
1563 bad_load = FALSE;
1564
1565 bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
1566 entry->the_bfd = NULL;
1567
1568 /* Try to interpret the file as a linker script. */
1569 ldfile_open_command_file (entry->filename);
1570
1571 hold = stat_ptr;
1572 stat_ptr = place;
1573
1574 ldfile_assumed_script = TRUE;
1575 parser_input = input_script;
1576 yyparse ();
1577 ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
1578
1579 stat_ptr = hold;
1580
1581 return ! bad_load;
1582 }
1583
1584 if (ldemul_recognized_file (entry))
1585 return TRUE;
1586
1587 /* We don't call ldlang_add_file for an archive. Instead, the
1588 add_symbols entry point will call ldlang_add_file, via the
1589 add_archive_element callback, for each element of the archive
1590 which is used. */
1591 switch (bfd_get_format (entry->the_bfd))
1592 {
1593 default:
1594 break;
1595
1596 case bfd_object:
1597 ldlang_add_file (entry);
1598 if (trace_files || trace_file_tries)
1599 info_msg ("%I\n", entry);
1600 break;
1601
1602 case bfd_archive:
1603 if (entry->whole_archive)
1604 {
1605 bfd *member = NULL;
1606 bfd_boolean loaded = TRUE;
1607
1608 for (;;)
1609 {
1610 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (entry->the_bfd, member);
1611
1612 if (member == NULL)
1613 break;
1614
1615 if (! bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object))
1616 {
1617 einfo (_("%F%B: member %B in archive is not an object\n"),
1618 entry->the_bfd, member);
1619 loaded = FALSE;
1620 }
1621
1622 if (! ((*link_info.callbacks->add_archive_element)
1623 (&link_info, member, "--whole-archive")))
1624 abort ();
1625
1626 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (member, &link_info))
1627 {
1628 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), member);
1629 loaded = FALSE;
1630 }
1631 }
1632
1633 entry->loaded = loaded;
1634 return loaded;
1635 }
1636 break;
1637 }
1638
1639 if (bfd_link_add_symbols (entry->the_bfd, &link_info))
1640 entry->loaded = TRUE;
1641 else
1642 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
1643
1644 return entry->loaded;
1645 }
1646
1647 /* Handle a wild statement. S->FILENAME or S->SECTION_LIST or both
1648 may be NULL, indicating that it is a wildcard. Separate
1649 lang_input_section statements are created for each part of the
1650 expansion; they are added after the wild statement S. OUTPUT is
1651 the output section. */
1652
1653 static void
1654 wild (s, target, output)
1655 lang_wild_statement_type *s;
1656 const char *target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1657 lang_output_section_statement_type *output;
1658 {
1659 struct wildcard_list *sec;
1660
1661 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback, (PTR) output);
1662
1663 for (sec = s->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
1664 {
1665 if (default_common_section != NULL)
1666 break;
1667 if (sec->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (sec->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
1668 {
1669 /* Remember the section that common is going to in case we
1670 later get something which doesn't know where to put it. */
1671 default_common_section = output;
1672 }
1673 }
1674 }
1675
1676 /* Return TRUE iff target is the sought target. */
1677
1678 static int
1679 get_target (target, data)
1680 const bfd_target *target;
1681 PTR data;
1682 {
1683 const char *sought = (const char *) data;
1684
1685 return strcmp (target->name, sought) == 0;
1686 }
1687
1688 /* Like strcpy() but convert to lower case as well. */
1689
1690 static void
1691 stricpy (dest, src)
1692 char *dest;
1693 char *src;
1694 {
1695 char c;
1696
1697 while ((c = *src++) != 0)
1698 *dest++ = TOLOWER (c);
1699
1700 *dest = 0;
1701 }
1702
1703 /* Remove the first occurrence of needle (if any) in haystack
1704 from haystack. */
1705
1706 static void
1707 strcut (haystack, needle)
1708 char *haystack;
1709 char *needle;
1710 {
1711 haystack = strstr (haystack, needle);
1712
1713 if (haystack)
1714 {
1715 char *src;
1716
1717 for (src = haystack + strlen (needle); *src;)
1718 *haystack++ = *src++;
1719
1720 *haystack = 0;
1721 }
1722 }
1723
1724 /* Compare two target format name strings.
1725 Return a value indicating how "similar" they are. */
1726
1727 static int
1728 name_compare (first, second)
1729 char *first;
1730 char *second;
1731 {
1732 char *copy1;
1733 char *copy2;
1734 int result;
1735
1736 copy1 = xmalloc (strlen (first) + 1);
1737 copy2 = xmalloc (strlen (second) + 1);
1738
1739 /* Convert the names to lower case. */
1740 stricpy (copy1, first);
1741 stricpy (copy2, second);
1742
1743 /* Remove and endian strings from the name. */
1744 strcut (copy1, "big");
1745 strcut (copy1, "little");
1746 strcut (copy2, "big");
1747 strcut (copy2, "little");
1748
1749 /* Return a value based on how many characters match,
1750 starting from the beginning. If both strings are
1751 the same then return 10 * their length. */
1752 for (result = 0; copy1[result] == copy2[result]; result++)
1753 if (copy1[result] == 0)
1754 {
1755 result *= 10;
1756 break;
1757 }
1758
1759 free (copy1);
1760 free (copy2);
1761
1762 return result;
1763 }
1764
1765 /* Set by closest_target_match() below. */
1766 static const bfd_target *winner;
1767
1768 /* Scan all the valid bfd targets looking for one that has the endianness
1769 requirement that was specified on the command line, and is the nearest
1770 match to the original output target. */
1771
1772 static int
1773 closest_target_match (target, data)
1774 const bfd_target *target;
1775 PTR data;
1776 {
1777 const bfd_target *original = (const bfd_target *) data;
1778
1779 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
1780 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1781 return 0;
1782
1783 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
1784 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
1785 return 0;
1786
1787 /* Must be the same flavour. */
1788 if (target->flavour != original->flavour)
1789 return 0;
1790
1791 /* If we have not found a potential winner yet, then record this one. */
1792 if (winner == NULL)
1793 {
1794 winner = target;
1795 return 0;
1796 }
1797
1798 /* Oh dear, we now have two potential candidates for a successful match.
1799 Compare their names and choose the better one. */
1800 if (name_compare (target->name, original->name)
1801 > name_compare (winner->name, original->name))
1802 winner = target;
1803
1804 /* Keep on searching until wqe have checked them all. */
1805 return 0;
1806 }
1807
1808 /* Return the BFD target format of the first input file. */
1809
1810 static char *
1811 get_first_input_target ()
1812 {
1813 char *target = NULL;
1814
1815 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (s)
1816 {
1817 if (s->header.type == lang_input_statement_enum
1818 && s->real)
1819 {
1820 ldfile_open_file (s);
1821
1822 if (s->the_bfd != NULL
1823 && bfd_check_format (s->the_bfd, bfd_object))
1824 {
1825 target = bfd_get_target (s->the_bfd);
1826
1827 if (target != NULL)
1828 break;
1829 }
1830 }
1831 }
1832
1833 return target;
1834 }
1835
1836 const char *
1837 lang_get_output_target ()
1838 {
1839 const char *target;
1840
1841 /* Has the user told us which output format to use? */
1842 if (output_target != (char *) NULL)
1843 return output_target;
1844
1845 /* No - has the current target been set to something other than
1846 the default? */
1847 if (current_target != default_target)
1848 return current_target;
1849
1850 /* No - can we determine the format of the first input file? */
1851 target = get_first_input_target ();
1852 if (target != NULL)
1853 return target;
1854
1855 /* Failed - use the default output target. */
1856 return default_target;
1857 }
1858
1859 /* Open the output file. */
1860
1861 static bfd *
1862 open_output (name)
1863 const char *name;
1864 {
1865 bfd *output;
1866
1867 output_target = lang_get_output_target ();
1868
1869 /* Has the user requested a particular endianness on the command
1870 line? */
1871 if (command_line.endian != ENDIAN_UNSET)
1872 {
1873 const bfd_target *target;
1874 enum bfd_endian desired_endian;
1875
1876 /* Get the chosen target. */
1877 target = bfd_search_for_target (get_target, (PTR) output_target);
1878
1879 /* If the target is not supported, we cannot do anything. */
1880 if (target != NULL)
1881 {
1882 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG)
1883 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
1884 else
1885 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1886
1887 /* See if the target has the wrong endianness. This should
1888 not happen if the linker script has provided big and
1889 little endian alternatives, but some scrips don't do
1890 this. */
1891 if (target->byteorder != desired_endian)
1892 {
1893 /* If it does, then see if the target provides
1894 an alternative with the correct endianness. */
1895 if (target->alternative_target != NULL
1896 && (target->alternative_target->byteorder == desired_endian))
1897 output_target = target->alternative_target->name;
1898 else
1899 {
1900 /* Try to find a target as similar as possible to
1901 the default target, but which has the desired
1902 endian characteristic. */
1903 (void) bfd_search_for_target (closest_target_match,
1904 (PTR) target);
1905
1906 /* Oh dear - we could not find any targets that
1907 satisfy our requirements. */
1908 if (winner == NULL)
1909 einfo (_("%P: warning: could not find any targets that match endianness requirement\n"));
1910 else
1911 output_target = winner->name;
1912 }
1913 }
1914 }
1915 }
1916
1917 output = bfd_openw (name, output_target);
1918
1919 if (output == (bfd *) NULL)
1920 {
1921 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_target)
1922 einfo (_("%P%F: target %s not found\n"), output_target);
1923
1924 einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open output file %s: %E\n"), name);
1925 }
1926
1927 delete_output_file_on_failure = TRUE;
1928
1929 #if 0
1930 output->flags |= D_PAGED;
1931 #endif
1932
1933 if (! bfd_set_format (output, bfd_object))
1934 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not make object file: %E\n"), name);
1935 if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (output,
1936 ldfile_output_architecture,
1937 ldfile_output_machine))
1938 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not set architecture: %E\n"), name);
1939
1940 link_info.hash = bfd_link_hash_table_create (output);
1941 if (link_info.hash == (struct bfd_link_hash_table *) NULL)
1942 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create link hash table: %E\n"));
1943
1944 bfd_set_gp_size (output, g_switch_value);
1945 return output;
1946 }
1947
1948 static void
1949 ldlang_open_output (statement)
1950 lang_statement_union_type *statement;
1951 {
1952 switch (statement->header.type)
1953 {
1954 case lang_output_statement_enum:
1955 ASSERT (output_bfd == (bfd *) NULL);
1956 output_bfd = open_output (statement->output_statement.name);
1957 ldemul_set_output_arch ();
1958 if (config.magic_demand_paged && !link_info.relocateable)
1959 output_bfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
1960 else
1961 output_bfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
1962 if (config.text_read_only)
1963 output_bfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
1964 else
1965 output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
1966 if (link_info.traditional_format)
1967 output_bfd->flags |= BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
1968 else
1969 output_bfd->flags &= ~BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
1970 break;
1971
1972 case lang_target_statement_enum:
1973 current_target = statement->target_statement.target;
1974 break;
1975 default:
1976 break;
1977 }
1978 }
1979
1980 /* Open all the input files. */
1981
1982 static void
1983 open_input_bfds (s, force)
1984 lang_statement_union_type *s;
1985 bfd_boolean force;
1986 {
1987 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
1988 {
1989 switch (s->header.type)
1990 {
1991 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
1992 open_input_bfds (constructor_list.head, force);
1993 break;
1994 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
1995 open_input_bfds (s->output_section_statement.children.head, force);
1996 break;
1997 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
1998 /* Maybe we should load the file's symbols. */
1999 if (s->wild_statement.filename
2000 && ! wildcardp (s->wild_statement.filename))
2001 (void) lookup_name (s->wild_statement.filename);
2002 open_input_bfds (s->wild_statement.children.head, force);
2003 break;
2004 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2005 {
2006 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
2007
2008 /* We must continually search the entries in the group
2009 until no new symbols are added to the list of undefined
2010 symbols. */
2011
2012 do
2013 {
2014 undefs = link_info.hash->undefs_tail;
2015 open_input_bfds (s->group_statement.children.head, TRUE);
2016 }
2017 while (undefs != link_info.hash->undefs_tail);
2018 }
2019 break;
2020 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2021 current_target = s->target_statement.target;
2022 break;
2023 case lang_input_statement_enum:
2024 if (s->input_statement.real)
2025 {
2026 lang_statement_list_type add;
2027
2028 s->input_statement.target = current_target;
2029
2030 /* If we are being called from within a group, and this
2031 is an archive which has already been searched, then
2032 force it to be researched unless the whole archive
2033 has been loaded already. */
2034 if (force
2035 && !s->input_statement.whole_archive
2036 && s->input_statement.loaded
2037 && bfd_check_format (s->input_statement.the_bfd,
2038 bfd_archive))
2039 s->input_statement.loaded = FALSE;
2040
2041 lang_list_init (&add);
2042
2043 if (! load_symbols (&s->input_statement, &add))
2044 config.make_executable = FALSE;
2045
2046 if (add.head != NULL)
2047 {
2048 *add.tail = s->header.next;
2049 s->header.next = add.head;
2050 }
2051 }
2052 break;
2053 default:
2054 break;
2055 }
2056 }
2057 }
2058
2059 /* If there are [COMMONS] statements, put a wild one into the bss
2060 section. */
2061
2062 static void
2063 lang_reasonable_defaults ()
2064 {
2065 #if 0
2066 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".text");
2067 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".data");
2068
2069 default_common_section = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".bss");
2070
2071 if (!placed_commons)
2072 {
2073 lang_wild_statement_type *new =
2074 new_stat (lang_wild_statement,
2075 &default_common_section->children);
2076
2077 new->section_name = "COMMON";
2078 new->filename = (char *) NULL;
2079 lang_list_init (&new->children);
2080 }
2081 #endif
2082 }
2083
2084 /* Add the supplied name to the symbol table as an undefined reference.
2085 This is a two step process as the symbol table doesn't even exist at
2086 the time the ld command line is processed. First we put the name
2087 on a list, then, once the output file has been opened, transfer the
2088 name to the symbol table. */
2089
2090 typedef struct bfd_sym_chain ldlang_undef_chain_list_type;
2091
2092 #define ldlang_undef_chain_list_head entry_symbol.next
2093
2094 void
2095 ldlang_add_undef (name)
2096 const char *const name;
2097 {
2098 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *new =
2099 ((ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *)
2100 stat_alloc (sizeof (ldlang_undef_chain_list_type)));
2101
2102 new->next = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
2103 ldlang_undef_chain_list_head = new;
2104
2105 new->name = xstrdup (name);
2106
2107 if (output_bfd != NULL)
2108 insert_undefined (new->name);
2109 }
2110
2111 /* Insert NAME as undefined in the symbol table. */
2112
2113 static void
2114 insert_undefined (name)
2115 const char *name;
2116 {
2117 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2118
2119 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
2120 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
2121 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
2122 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2123 {
2124 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2125 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL;
2126 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
2127 }
2128 }
2129
2130 /* Run through the list of undefineds created above and place them
2131 into the linker hash table as undefined symbols belonging to the
2132 script file. */
2133
2134 static void
2135 lang_place_undefineds ()
2136 {
2137 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ptr;
2138
2139 for (ptr = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
2140 ptr != (ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *) NULL;
2141 ptr = ptr->next)
2142 {
2143 insert_undefined (ptr->name);
2144 }
2145 }
2146
2147 /* Open input files and attach to output sections. */
2148
2149 static void
2150 map_input_to_output_sections (s, target, output_section_statement)
2151 lang_statement_union_type *s;
2152 const char *target;
2153 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement;
2154 {
2155 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
2156 {
2157 switch (s->header.type)
2158 {
2159 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
2160 wild (&s->wild_statement, target, output_section_statement);
2161 break;
2162 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2163 map_input_to_output_sections (constructor_list.head,
2164 target,
2165 output_section_statement);
2166 break;
2167 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
2168 map_input_to_output_sections (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
2169 target,
2170 &s->output_section_statement);
2171 break;
2172 case lang_output_statement_enum:
2173 break;
2174 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2175 target = s->target_statement.target;
2176 break;
2177 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2178 map_input_to_output_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
2179 target,
2180 output_section_statement);
2181 break;
2182 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
2183 case lang_input_section_enum:
2184 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
2185 case lang_data_statement_enum:
2186 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
2187 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
2188 case lang_input_statement_enum:
2189 if (output_section_statement != NULL
2190 && output_section_statement->bfd_section == NULL)
2191 init_os (output_section_statement);
2192 break;
2193 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
2194 if (output_section_statement != NULL
2195 && output_section_statement->bfd_section == NULL)
2196 init_os (output_section_statement);
2197
2198 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the assignment
2199 are initialized. */
2200 exp_init_os (s->assignment_statement.exp);
2201 break;
2202 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
2203 FAIL ();
2204 break;
2205 case lang_address_statement_enum:
2206 /* Mark the specified section with the supplied address. */
2207 {
2208 lang_output_section_statement_type *os =
2209 lang_output_section_statement_lookup
2210 (s->address_statement.section_name);
2211
2212 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
2213 init_os (os);
2214 os->addr_tree = s->address_statement.address;
2215 }
2216 break;
2217 }
2218 }
2219 }
2220
2221 /* An output section might have been removed after its statement was
2222 added. For example, ldemul_before_allocation can remove dynamic
2223 sections if they turn out to be not needed. Clean them up here. */
2224
2225 static void
2226 strip_excluded_output_sections ()
2227 {
2228 lang_statement_union_type *u;
2229
2230 for (u = lang_output_section_statement.head;
2231 u != NULL;
2232 u = u->output_section_statement.next)
2233 {
2234 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2235 asection *s;
2236
2237 os = &u->output_section_statement;
2238 s = os->bfd_section;
2239 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
2240 {
2241 asection **p;
2242
2243 os->bfd_section = NULL;
2244
2245 for (p = &output_bfd->sections; *p; p = &(*p)->next)
2246 if (*p == s)
2247 {
2248 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, p);
2249 output_bfd->section_count--;
2250 break;
2251 }
2252 }
2253 }
2254 }
2255
2256 static void
2257 print_output_section_statement (output_section_statement)
2258 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement;
2259 {
2260 asection *section = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
2261 int len;
2262
2263 if (output_section_statement != abs_output_section)
2264 {
2265 minfo ("\n%s", output_section_statement->name);
2266
2267 if (section != NULL)
2268 {
2269 print_dot = section->vma;
2270
2271 len = strlen (output_section_statement->name);
2272 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
2273 {
2274 print_nl ();
2275 len = 0;
2276 }
2277 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
2278 {
2279 print_space ();
2280 ++len;
2281 }
2282
2283 minfo ("0x%V %W", section->vma, section->_raw_size);
2284
2285 if (output_section_statement->load_base != NULL)
2286 {
2287 bfd_vma addr;
2288
2289 addr = exp_get_abs_int (output_section_statement->load_base, 0,
2290 "load base", lang_final_phase_enum);
2291 minfo (_(" load address 0x%V"), addr);
2292 }
2293 }
2294
2295 print_nl ();
2296 }
2297
2298 print_statement_list (output_section_statement->children.head,
2299 output_section_statement);
2300 }
2301
2302 static void
2303 print_assignment (assignment, output_section)
2304 lang_assignment_statement_type *assignment;
2305 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section;
2306 {
2307 int i;
2308 etree_value_type result;
2309
2310 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
2311 print_space ();
2312
2313 result = exp_fold_tree (assignment->exp->assign.src, output_section,
2314 lang_final_phase_enum, print_dot, &print_dot);
2315 if (result.valid_p)
2316 {
2317 const char *dst;
2318 bfd_vma value;
2319
2320 value = result.value + result.section->bfd_section->vma;
2321 dst = assignment->exp->assign.dst;
2322
2323 minfo ("0x%V", value);
2324 if (dst[0] == '.' && dst[1] == 0)
2325 print_dot = value;
2326 }
2327 else
2328 {
2329 minfo ("*undef* ");
2330 #ifdef BFD64
2331 minfo (" ");
2332 #endif
2333 }
2334
2335 minfo (" ");
2336
2337 exp_print_tree (assignment->exp);
2338
2339 print_nl ();
2340 }
2341
2342 static void
2343 print_input_statement (statm)
2344 lang_input_statement_type *statm;
2345 {
2346 if (statm->filename != (char *) NULL)
2347 {
2348 fprintf (config.map_file, "LOAD %s\n", statm->filename);
2349 }
2350 }
2351
2352 /* Print all symbols defined in a particular section. This is called
2353 via bfd_link_hash_traverse. */
2354
2355 static bfd_boolean
2356 print_one_symbol (hash_entry, ptr)
2357 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry;
2358 PTR ptr;
2359 {
2360 asection *sec = (asection *) ptr;
2361
2362 if ((hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2363 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2364 && sec == hash_entry->u.def.section)
2365 {
2366 int i;
2367
2368 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
2369 print_space ();
2370 minfo ("0x%V ",
2371 (hash_entry->u.def.value
2372 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_offset
2373 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma));
2374
2375 minfo (" %T\n", hash_entry->root.string);
2376 }
2377
2378 return TRUE;
2379 }
2380
2381 /* Print information about an input section to the map file. */
2382
2383 static void
2384 print_input_section (in)
2385 lang_input_section_type *in;
2386 {
2387 asection *i = in->section;
2388 bfd_size_type size = i->_cooked_size != 0 ? i->_cooked_size : i->_raw_size;
2389 unsigned opb = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
2390 ldfile_output_machine);
2391 if (size != 0)
2392 {
2393 print_space ();
2394
2395 minfo ("%s", i->name);
2396
2397 if (i->output_section != NULL)
2398 {
2399 int len;
2400
2401 len = 1 + strlen (i->name);
2402 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
2403 {
2404 print_nl ();
2405 len = 0;
2406 }
2407 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
2408 {
2409 print_space ();
2410 ++len;
2411 }
2412
2413 minfo ("0x%V %W %B\n",
2414 i->output_section->vma + i->output_offset, size / opb,
2415 i->owner);
2416
2417 if (i->_cooked_size != 0 && i->_cooked_size != i->_raw_size)
2418 {
2419 len = SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH + 3;
2420 #ifdef BFD64
2421 len += 16;
2422 #else
2423 len += 8;
2424 #endif
2425 while (len > 0)
2426 {
2427 print_space ();
2428 --len;
2429 }
2430
2431 minfo (_("%W (size before relaxing)\n"), i->_raw_size);
2432 }
2433
2434 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, print_one_symbol, (PTR) i);
2435
2436 print_dot = i->output_section->vma + i->output_offset + size / opb;
2437 }
2438 }
2439 }
2440
2441 static void
2442 print_fill_statement (fill)
2443 lang_fill_statement_type *fill;
2444 {
2445 size_t size;
2446 unsigned char *p;
2447 fputs (" FILL mask 0x", config.map_file);
2448 for (p = fill->fill->data, size = fill->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
2449 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
2450 fputs ("\n", config.map_file);
2451 }
2452
2453 static void
2454 print_data_statement (data)
2455 lang_data_statement_type *data;
2456 {
2457 int i;
2458 bfd_vma addr;
2459 bfd_size_type size;
2460 const char *name;
2461 unsigned opb = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
2462 ldfile_output_machine);
2463
2464 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
2465 print_space ();
2466
2467 addr = data->output_vma;
2468 if (data->output_section != NULL)
2469 addr += data->output_section->vma;
2470
2471 switch (data->type)
2472 {
2473 default:
2474 abort ();
2475 case BYTE:
2476 size = BYTE_SIZE;
2477 name = "BYTE";
2478 break;
2479 case SHORT:
2480 size = SHORT_SIZE;
2481 name = "SHORT";
2482 break;
2483 case LONG:
2484 size = LONG_SIZE;
2485 name = "LONG";
2486 break;
2487 case QUAD:
2488 size = QUAD_SIZE;
2489 name = "QUAD";
2490 break;
2491 case SQUAD:
2492 size = QUAD_SIZE;
2493 name = "SQUAD";
2494 break;
2495 }
2496
2497 minfo ("0x%V %W %s 0x%v", addr, size, name, data->value);
2498
2499 if (data->exp->type.node_class != etree_value)
2500 {
2501 print_space ();
2502 exp_print_tree (data->exp);
2503 }
2504
2505 print_nl ();
2506
2507 print_dot = addr + size / opb;
2508
2509 }
2510
2511 /* Print an address statement. These are generated by options like
2512 -Ttext. */
2513
2514 static void
2515 print_address_statement (address)
2516 lang_address_statement_type *address;
2517 {
2518 minfo (_("Address of section %s set to "), address->section_name);
2519 exp_print_tree (address->address);
2520 print_nl ();
2521 }
2522
2523 /* Print a reloc statement. */
2524
2525 static void
2526 print_reloc_statement (reloc)
2527 lang_reloc_statement_type *reloc;
2528 {
2529 int i;
2530 bfd_vma addr;
2531 bfd_size_type size;
2532 unsigned opb = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
2533 ldfile_output_machine);
2534
2535 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
2536 print_space ();
2537
2538 addr = reloc->output_vma;
2539 if (reloc->output_section != NULL)
2540 addr += reloc->output_section->vma;
2541
2542 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc->howto);
2543
2544 minfo ("0x%V %W RELOC %s ", addr, size, reloc->howto->name);
2545
2546 if (reloc->name != NULL)
2547 minfo ("%s+", reloc->name);
2548 else
2549 minfo ("%s+", reloc->section->name);
2550
2551 exp_print_tree (reloc->addend_exp);
2552
2553 print_nl ();
2554
2555 print_dot = addr + size / opb;
2556 }
2557
2558 static void
2559 print_padding_statement (s)
2560 lang_padding_statement_type *s;
2561 {
2562 int len;
2563 bfd_vma addr;
2564 unsigned opb = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
2565 ldfile_output_machine);
2566
2567 minfo (" *fill*");
2568
2569 len = sizeof " *fill*" - 1;
2570 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
2571 {
2572 print_space ();
2573 ++len;
2574 }
2575
2576 addr = s->output_offset;
2577 if (s->output_section != NULL)
2578 addr += s->output_section->vma;
2579 minfo ("0x%V %W ", addr, s->size);
2580
2581 if (s->fill->size != 0)
2582 {
2583 size_t size;
2584 unsigned char *p;
2585 for (p = s->fill->data, size = s->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
2586 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
2587 }
2588
2589 print_nl ();
2590
2591 print_dot = addr + s->size / opb;
2592 }
2593
2594 static void
2595 print_wild_statement (w, os)
2596 lang_wild_statement_type *w;
2597 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2598 {
2599 struct wildcard_list *sec;
2600
2601 print_space ();
2602
2603 if (w->filenames_sorted)
2604 minfo ("SORT(");
2605 if (w->filename != NULL)
2606 minfo ("%s", w->filename);
2607 else
2608 minfo ("*");
2609 if (w->filenames_sorted)
2610 minfo (")");
2611
2612 minfo ("(");
2613 for (sec = w->section_list; sec; sec = sec->next)
2614 {
2615 if (sec->spec.sorted)
2616 minfo ("SORT(");
2617 if (sec->spec.exclude_name_list != NULL)
2618 {
2619 name_list *tmp;
2620 minfo ("EXCLUDE_FILE(%s", sec->spec.exclude_name_list->name);
2621 for (tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list->next; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
2622 minfo (" %s", tmp->name);
2623 minfo (") ");
2624 }
2625 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
2626 minfo ("%s", sec->spec.name);
2627 else
2628 minfo ("*");
2629 if (sec->spec.sorted)
2630 minfo (")");
2631 if (sec->next)
2632 minfo (" ");
2633 }
2634 minfo (")");
2635
2636 print_nl ();
2637
2638 print_statement_list (w->children.head, os);
2639 }
2640
2641 /* Print a group statement. */
2642
2643 static void
2644 print_group (s, os)
2645 lang_group_statement_type *s;
2646 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2647 {
2648 fprintf (config.map_file, "START GROUP\n");
2649 print_statement_list (s->children.head, os);
2650 fprintf (config.map_file, "END GROUP\n");
2651 }
2652
2653 /* Print the list of statements in S.
2654 This can be called for any statement type. */
2655
2656 static void
2657 print_statement_list (s, os)
2658 lang_statement_union_type *s;
2659 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2660 {
2661 while (s != NULL)
2662 {
2663 print_statement (s, os);
2664 s = s->header.next;
2665 }
2666 }
2667
2668 /* Print the first statement in statement list S.
2669 This can be called for any statement type. */
2670
2671 static void
2672 print_statement (s, os)
2673 lang_statement_union_type *s;
2674 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2675 {
2676 switch (s->header.type)
2677 {
2678 default:
2679 fprintf (config.map_file, _("Fail with %d\n"), s->header.type);
2680 FAIL ();
2681 break;
2682 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2683 if (constructor_list.head != NULL)
2684 {
2685 if (constructors_sorted)
2686 minfo (" SORT (CONSTRUCTORS)\n");
2687 else
2688 minfo (" CONSTRUCTORS\n");
2689 print_statement_list (constructor_list.head, os);
2690 }
2691 break;
2692 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
2693 print_wild_statement (&s->wild_statement, os);
2694 break;
2695 case lang_address_statement_enum:
2696 print_address_statement (&s->address_statement);
2697 break;
2698 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
2699 minfo (" CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS\n");
2700 break;
2701 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
2702 print_fill_statement (&s->fill_statement);
2703 break;
2704 case lang_data_statement_enum:
2705 print_data_statement (&s->data_statement);
2706 break;
2707 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
2708 print_reloc_statement (&s->reloc_statement);
2709 break;
2710 case lang_input_section_enum:
2711 print_input_section (&s->input_section);
2712 break;
2713 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
2714 print_padding_statement (&s->padding_statement);
2715 break;
2716 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
2717 print_output_section_statement (&s->output_section_statement);
2718 break;
2719 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
2720 print_assignment (&s->assignment_statement, os);
2721 break;
2722 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2723 fprintf (config.map_file, "TARGET(%s)\n", s->target_statement.target);
2724 break;
2725 case lang_output_statement_enum:
2726 minfo ("OUTPUT(%s", s->output_statement.name);
2727 if (output_target != NULL)
2728 minfo (" %s", output_target);
2729 minfo (")\n");
2730 break;
2731 case lang_input_statement_enum:
2732 print_input_statement (&s->input_statement);
2733 break;
2734 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2735 print_group (&s->group_statement, os);
2736 break;
2737 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
2738 FAIL ();
2739 break;
2740 }
2741 }
2742
2743 static void
2744 print_statements ()
2745 {
2746 print_statement_list (statement_list.head, abs_output_section);
2747 }
2748
2749 /* Print the first N statements in statement list S to STDERR.
2750 If N == 0, nothing is printed.
2751 If N < 0, the entire list is printed.
2752 Intended to be called from GDB. */
2753
2754 void
2755 dprint_statement (s, n)
2756 lang_statement_union_type *s;
2757 int n;
2758 {
2759 FILE *map_save = config.map_file;
2760
2761 config.map_file = stderr;
2762
2763 if (n < 0)
2764 print_statement_list (s, abs_output_section);
2765 else
2766 {
2767 while (s && --n >= 0)
2768 {
2769 print_statement (s, abs_output_section);
2770 s = s->header.next;
2771 }
2772 }
2773
2774 config.map_file = map_save;
2775 }
2776
2777 static void
2778 insert_pad (ptr, fill, alignment_needed, output_section, dot)
2779 lang_statement_union_type **ptr;
2780 fill_type *fill;
2781 unsigned int alignment_needed;
2782 asection *output_section;
2783 bfd_vma dot;
2784 {
2785 static fill_type zero_fill = { 1, { 0 } };
2786 lang_statement_union_type *pad;
2787
2788 pad = ((lang_statement_union_type *)
2789 ((char *) ptr - offsetof (lang_statement_union_type, header.next)));
2790 if (ptr != &statement_list.head
2791 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
2792 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
2793 {
2794 /* Use the existing pad statement. The above test on output
2795 section is probably redundant, but it doesn't hurt to check. */
2796 }
2797 else
2798 {
2799 /* Make a new padding statement, linked into existing chain. */
2800 pad = ((lang_statement_union_type *)
2801 stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_padding_statement_type)));
2802 pad->header.next = *ptr;
2803 *ptr = pad;
2804 pad->header.type = lang_padding_statement_enum;
2805 pad->padding_statement.output_section = output_section;
2806 if (fill == (fill_type *) 0)
2807 fill = &zero_fill;
2808 pad->padding_statement.fill = fill;
2809 }
2810 pad->padding_statement.output_offset = dot - output_section->vma;
2811 pad->padding_statement.size = alignment_needed;
2812 output_section->_raw_size += alignment_needed;
2813 }
2814
2815 /* Work out how much this section will move the dot point. */
2816
2817 static bfd_vma
2818 size_input_section (this_ptr, output_section_statement, fill, dot)
2819 lang_statement_union_type **this_ptr;
2820 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement;
2821 fill_type *fill;
2822 bfd_vma dot;
2823 {
2824 lang_input_section_type *is = &((*this_ptr)->input_section);
2825 asection *i = is->section;
2826
2827 if (!is->ifile->just_syms_flag)
2828 {
2829 unsigned opb = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
2830 ldfile_output_machine);
2831 unsigned int alignment_needed;
2832 asection *o;
2833
2834 /* Align this section first to the input sections requirement,
2835 then to the output section's requirement. If this alignment
2836 is greater than any seen before, then record it too. Perform
2837 the alignment by inserting a magic 'padding' statement. */
2838
2839 if (output_section_statement->subsection_alignment != -1)
2840 i->alignment_power = output_section_statement->subsection_alignment;
2841
2842 o = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
2843 if (o->alignment_power < i->alignment_power)
2844 o->alignment_power = i->alignment_power;
2845
2846 alignment_needed = align_power (dot, i->alignment_power) - dot;
2847
2848 if (alignment_needed != 0)
2849 {
2850 insert_pad (this_ptr, fill, alignment_needed * opb, o, dot);
2851 dot += alignment_needed;
2852 }
2853
2854 /* Remember where in the output section this input section goes. */
2855
2856 i->output_offset = dot - o->vma;
2857
2858 /* Mark how big the output section must be to contain this now. */
2859 if (i->_cooked_size != 0)
2860 dot += i->_cooked_size / opb;
2861 else
2862 dot += i->_raw_size / opb;
2863 o->_raw_size = (dot - o->vma) * opb;
2864 }
2865 else
2866 {
2867 i->output_offset = i->vma - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
2868 }
2869
2870 return dot;
2871 }
2872
2873 #define IGNORE_SECTION(bfd, s) \
2874 (((bfd_get_section_flags (bfd, s) & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)) \
2875 != (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)) \
2876 || bfd_section_size (bfd, s) == 0)
2877
2878 /* Check to see if any allocated sections overlap with other allocated
2879 sections. This can happen when the linker script specifically specifies
2880 the output section addresses of the two sections. */
2881
2882 static void
2883 lang_check_section_addresses ()
2884 {
2885 asection *s;
2886 unsigned opb = bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd);
2887
2888 /* Scan all sections in the output list. */
2889 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2890 {
2891 asection *os;
2892
2893 /* Ignore sections which are not loaded or which have no contents. */
2894 if (IGNORE_SECTION (output_bfd, s))
2895 continue;
2896
2897 /* Once we reach section 's' stop our seach. This prevents two
2898 warning messages from being produced, one for 'section A overlaps
2899 section B' and one for 'section B overlaps section A'. */
2900 for (os = output_bfd->sections; os != s; os = os->next)
2901 {
2902 bfd_vma s_start;
2903 bfd_vma s_end;
2904 bfd_vma os_start;
2905 bfd_vma os_end;
2906
2907 /* Only consider loadable sections with real contents. */
2908 if (IGNORE_SECTION (output_bfd, os))
2909 continue;
2910
2911 /* We must check the sections' LMA addresses not their
2912 VMA addresses because overlay sections can have
2913 overlapping VMAs but they must have distinct LMAs. */
2914 s_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, s);
2915 os_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, os);
2916 s_end = s_start + bfd_section_size (output_bfd, s) / opb - 1;
2917 os_end = os_start + bfd_section_size (output_bfd, os) / opb - 1;
2918
2919 /* Look for an overlap. */
2920 if ((s_end < os_start) || (s_start > os_end))
2921 continue;
2922
2923 einfo (
2924 _("%X%P: section %s [%V -> %V] overlaps section %s [%V -> %V]\n"),
2925 s->name, s_start, s_end, os->name, os_start, os_end);
2926
2927 /* Once we have found one overlap for this section,
2928 stop looking for others. */
2929 break;
2930 }
2931 }
2932 }
2933
2934 /* Make sure the new address is within the region. We explicitly permit the
2935 current address to be at the exact end of the region when the address is
2936 non-zero, in case the region is at the end of addressable memory and the
2937 calculation wraps around. */
2938
2939 static void
2940 os_region_check (os, region, tree, base)
2941 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2942 struct memory_region_struct *region;
2943 etree_type *tree;
2944 bfd_vma base;
2945 {
2946 if ((region->current < region->origin
2947 || (region->current - region->origin > region->length))
2948 && ((region->current != region->origin + region->length)
2949 || base == 0))
2950 {
2951 if (tree != (etree_type *) NULL)
2952 {
2953 einfo (_("%X%P: address 0x%v of %B section %s is not within region %s\n"),
2954 region->current,
2955 os->bfd_section->owner,
2956 os->bfd_section->name,
2957 region->name);
2958 }
2959 else
2960 {
2961 einfo (_("%X%P: region %s is full (%B section %s)\n"),
2962 region->name,
2963 os->bfd_section->owner,
2964 os->bfd_section->name);
2965 }
2966 /* Reset the region pointer. */
2967 region->current = region->origin;
2968 }
2969 }
2970
2971 /* Set the sizes for all the output sections. */
2972
2973 static bfd_vma
2974 lang_size_sections_1 (s, output_section_statement, prev, fill, dot, relax)
2975 lang_statement_union_type *s;
2976 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement;
2977 lang_statement_union_type **prev;
2978 fill_type *fill;
2979 bfd_vma dot;
2980 bfd_boolean *relax;
2981 {
2982 unsigned opb = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
2983 ldfile_output_machine);
2984
2985 /* Size up the sections from their constituent parts. */
2986 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
2987 {
2988 switch (s->header.type)
2989 {
2990 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
2991 {
2992 bfd_vma after;
2993 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2994
2995 os = &s->output_section_statement;
2996 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
2997 /* This section was never actually created. */
2998 break;
2999
3000 /* If this is a COFF shared library section, use the size and
3001 address from the input section. FIXME: This is COFF
3002 specific; it would be cleaner if there were some other way
3003 to do this, but nothing simple comes to mind. */
3004 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
3005 {
3006 asection *input;
3007
3008 if (os->children.head == NULL
3009 || os->children.head->header.next != NULL
3010 || os->children.head->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
3011 einfo (_("%P%X: Internal error on COFF shared library section %s\n"),
3012 os->name);
3013
3014 input = os->children.head->input_section.section;
3015 bfd_set_section_vma (os->bfd_section->owner,
3016 os->bfd_section,
3017 bfd_section_vma (input->owner, input));
3018 os->bfd_section->_raw_size = input->_raw_size;
3019 break;
3020 }
3021
3022 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section))
3023 {
3024 /* No matter what happens, an abs section starts at zero. */
3025 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->vma == 0);
3026 }
3027 else
3028 {
3029 if (os->addr_tree == (etree_type *) NULL)
3030 {
3031 /* No address specified for this section, get one
3032 from the region specification. */
3033 if (os->region == (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL
3034 || (((bfd_get_section_flags (output_bfd, os->bfd_section)
3035 & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)) != 0)
3036 && os->region->name[0] == '*'
3037 && strcmp (os->region->name, "*default*") == 0))
3038 {
3039 os->region = lang_memory_default (os->bfd_section);
3040 }
3041
3042 /* If a loadable section is using the default memory
3043 region, and some non default memory regions were
3044 defined, issue a warning. */
3045 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (output_bfd, os->bfd_section)
3046 & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD)) != 0
3047 && (bfd_get_section_flags (output_bfd, os->bfd_section)
3048 & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) == 0
3049 && ! link_info.relocateable
3050 && strcmp (os->region->name, "*default*") == 0
3051 && lang_memory_region_list != NULL
3052 && (strcmp (lang_memory_region_list->name,
3053 "*default*") != 0
3054 || lang_memory_region_list->next != NULL))
3055 einfo (_("%P: warning: no memory region specified for section `%s'\n"),
3056 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
3057 os->bfd_section));
3058
3059 dot = os->region->current;
3060
3061 if (os->section_alignment == -1)
3062 {
3063 bfd_vma olddot;
3064
3065 olddot = dot;
3066 dot = align_power (dot,
3067 os->bfd_section->alignment_power);
3068
3069 if (dot != olddot && config.warn_section_align)
3070 einfo (_("%P: warning: changing start of section %s by %u bytes\n"),
3071 os->name, (unsigned int) (dot - olddot));
3072 }
3073 }
3074 else
3075 {
3076 etree_value_type r;
3077
3078 r = exp_fold_tree (os->addr_tree,
3079 abs_output_section,
3080 lang_allocating_phase_enum,
3081 dot, &dot);
3082 if (!r.valid_p)
3083 einfo (_("%F%S: non constant address expression for section %s\n"),
3084 os->name);
3085
3086 dot = r.value + r.section->bfd_section->vma;
3087 }
3088
3089 /* The section starts here.
3090 First, align to what the section needs. */
3091
3092 if (os->section_alignment != -1)
3093 dot = align_power (dot, os->section_alignment);
3094
3095 bfd_set_section_vma (0, os->bfd_section, dot);
3096
3097 os->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
3098 }
3099
3100 lang_size_sections_1 (os->children.head, os, &os->children.head,
3101 os->fill, dot, relax);
3102
3103 /* Put the section within the requested block size, or
3104 align at the block boundary. */
3105 after = align_n (os->bfd_section->vma
3106 + os->bfd_section->_raw_size / opb,
3107 (bfd_vma) os->block_value);
3108
3109 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section))
3110 ASSERT (after == os->bfd_section->vma);
3111 else if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
3112 && (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3113 && ! link_info.relocateable)
3114 os->bfd_section->_raw_size = 0;
3115 else
3116 os->bfd_section->_raw_size =
3117 (after - os->bfd_section->vma) * opb;
3118
3119 dot = os->bfd_section->vma + os->bfd_section->_raw_size / opb;
3120 os->processed = TRUE;
3121
3122 if (os->update_dot_tree != 0)
3123 exp_fold_tree (os->update_dot_tree, abs_output_section,
3124 lang_allocating_phase_enum, dot, &dot);
3125
3126 /* Update dot in the region ?
3127 We only do this if the section is going to be allocated,
3128 since unallocated sections do not contribute to the region's
3129 overall size in memory.
3130
3131 If the SEC_NEVER_LOAD bit is not set, it will affect the
3132 addresses of sections after it. We have to update
3133 dot. */
3134 if (os->region != (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL
3135 && ((bfd_get_section_flags (output_bfd, os->bfd_section)
3136 & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) == 0
3137 || (bfd_get_section_flags (output_bfd, os->bfd_section)
3138 & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))))
3139 {
3140 os->region->current = dot;
3141
3142 /* Make sure the new address is within the region. */
3143 os_region_check (os, os->region, os->addr_tree,
3144 os->bfd_section->vma);
3145
3146 /* If there's no load address specified, use the run
3147 region as the load region. */
3148 if (os->lma_region == NULL && os->load_base == NULL)
3149 os->lma_region = os->region;
3150
3151 if (os->lma_region != NULL && os->lma_region != os->region)
3152 {
3153 /* Set load_base, which will be handled later. */
3154 os->load_base = exp_intop (os->lma_region->current);
3155 os->lma_region->current +=
3156 os->bfd_section->_raw_size / opb;
3157 os_region_check (os, os->lma_region, NULL,
3158 os->bfd_section->lma);
3159 }
3160 }
3161 }
3162 break;
3163
3164 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3165 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (constructor_list.head,
3166 output_section_statement,
3167 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
3168 fill, dot, relax);
3169 break;
3170
3171 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3172 {
3173 unsigned int size = 0;
3174
3175 s->data_statement.output_vma =
3176 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
3177 s->data_statement.output_section =
3178 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3179
3180 switch (s->data_statement.type)
3181 {
3182 default:
3183 abort ();
3184 case QUAD:
3185 case SQUAD:
3186 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3187 break;
3188 case LONG:
3189 size = LONG_SIZE;
3190 break;
3191 case SHORT:
3192 size = SHORT_SIZE;
3193 break;
3194 case BYTE:
3195 size = BYTE_SIZE;
3196 break;
3197 }
3198 if (size < opb)
3199 size = opb;
3200 dot += size / opb;
3201 output_section_statement->bfd_section->_raw_size += size;
3202 /* The output section gets contents, and then we inspect for
3203 any flags set in the input script which override any ALLOC. */
3204 output_section_statement->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3205 if (!(output_section_statement->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD))
3206 {
3207 output_section_statement->bfd_section->flags |=
3208 SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
3209 }
3210 }
3211 break;
3212
3213 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3214 {
3215 int size;
3216
3217 s->reloc_statement.output_vma =
3218 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
3219 s->reloc_statement.output_section =
3220 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3221 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto);
3222 dot += size / opb;
3223 output_section_statement->bfd_section->_raw_size += size;
3224 }
3225 break;
3226
3227 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3228
3229 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
3230 output_section_statement,
3231 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
3232 fill, dot, relax);
3233
3234 break;
3235
3236 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
3237 link_info.create_object_symbols_section =
3238 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3239 break;
3240 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3241 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3242 break;
3243 case lang_input_section_enum:
3244 {
3245 asection *i;
3246
3247 i = (*prev)->input_section.section;
3248 if (! relax)
3249 {
3250 if (i->_cooked_size == 0)
3251 i->_cooked_size = i->_raw_size;
3252 }
3253 else
3254 {
3255 bfd_boolean again;
3256
3257 if (! bfd_relax_section (i->owner, i, &link_info, &again))
3258 einfo (_("%P%F: can't relax section: %E\n"));
3259 if (again)
3260 *relax = TRUE;
3261 }
3262 dot = size_input_section (prev, output_section_statement,
3263 output_section_statement->fill, dot);
3264 }
3265 break;
3266 case lang_input_statement_enum:
3267 break;
3268 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
3269 s->fill_statement.output_section =
3270 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3271
3272 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
3273 break;
3274 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
3275 {
3276 bfd_vma newdot = dot;
3277
3278 exp_fold_tree (s->assignment_statement.exp,
3279 output_section_statement,
3280 lang_allocating_phase_enum,
3281 dot,
3282 &newdot);
3283
3284 if (newdot != dot)
3285 {
3286 if (output_section_statement == abs_output_section)
3287 {
3288 /* If we don't have an output section, then just adjust
3289 the default memory address. */
3290 lang_memory_region_lookup ("*default*")->current = newdot;
3291 }
3292 else
3293 {
3294 /* Insert a pad after this statement. We can't
3295 put the pad before when relaxing, in case the
3296 assignment references dot. */
3297 insert_pad (&s->header.next, fill, (newdot - dot) * opb,
3298 output_section_statement->bfd_section, dot);
3299
3300 /* Don't neuter the pad below when relaxing. */
3301 s = s->header.next;
3302 }
3303
3304 dot = newdot;
3305 }
3306 }
3307 break;
3308
3309 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3310 /* If this is the first time lang_size_sections is called,
3311 we won't have any padding statements. If this is the
3312 second or later passes when relaxing, we should allow
3313 padding to shrink. If padding is needed on this pass, it
3314 will be added back in. */
3315 s->padding_statement.size = 0;
3316
3317 /* Make sure output_offset is valid. If relaxation shrinks
3318 the section and this pad isn't needed, it's possible to
3319 have output_offset larger than the final size of the
3320 section. bfd_set_section_contents will complain even for
3321 a pad size of zero. */
3322 s->padding_statement.output_offset
3323 = dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
3324 break;
3325
3326 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3327 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
3328 output_section_statement,
3329 &s->group_statement.children.head,
3330 fill, dot, relax);
3331 break;
3332
3333 default:
3334 FAIL ();
3335 break;
3336
3337 /* We can only get here when relaxing is turned on. */
3338 case lang_address_statement_enum:
3339 break;
3340 }
3341 prev = &s->header.next;
3342 }
3343 return dot;
3344 }
3345
3346 bfd_vma
3347 lang_size_sections (s, output_section_statement, prev, fill, dot, relax)
3348 lang_statement_union_type *s;
3349 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement;
3350 lang_statement_union_type **prev;
3351 fill_type *fill;
3352 bfd_vma dot;
3353 bfd_boolean *relax;
3354 {
3355 bfd_vma result;
3356
3357 exp_data_seg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
3358 result = lang_size_sections_1 (s, output_section_statement, prev, fill,
3359 dot, relax);
3360 if (exp_data_seg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen)
3361 {
3362 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_END pair was seen, check whether
3363 a page could be saved in the data segment. */
3364 bfd_vma first, last;
3365
3366 first = -exp_data_seg.base & (exp_data_seg.pagesize - 1);
3367 last = exp_data_seg.end & (exp_data_seg.pagesize - 1);
3368 if (first && last
3369 && ((exp_data_seg.base & ~(exp_data_seg.pagesize - 1))
3370 != (exp_data_seg.end & ~(exp_data_seg.pagesize - 1)))
3371 && first + last <= exp_data_seg.pagesize)
3372 {
3373 exp_data_seg.phase = exp_dataseg_adjust;
3374 result = lang_size_sections_1 (s, output_section_statement, prev,
3375 fill, dot, relax);
3376 }
3377 }
3378
3379 return result;
3380 }
3381
3382 bfd_vma
3383 lang_do_assignments (s, output_section_statement, fill, dot)
3384 lang_statement_union_type *s;
3385 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement;
3386 fill_type *fill;
3387 bfd_vma dot;
3388 {
3389 unsigned opb = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
3390 ldfile_output_machine);
3391
3392 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
3393 {
3394 switch (s->header.type)
3395 {
3396 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3397 dot = lang_do_assignments (constructor_list.head,
3398 output_section_statement,
3399 fill,
3400 dot);
3401 break;
3402
3403 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3404 {
3405 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
3406
3407 os = &(s->output_section_statement);
3408 if (os->bfd_section != NULL)
3409 {
3410 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
3411 (void) lang_do_assignments (os->children.head, os,
3412 os->fill, dot);
3413 dot = os->bfd_section->vma + os->bfd_section->_raw_size / opb;
3414
3415 }
3416 if (os->load_base)
3417 {
3418 /* If nothing has been placed into the output section then
3419 it won't have a bfd_section. */
3420 if (os->bfd_section)
3421 {
3422 os->bfd_section->lma
3423 = exp_get_abs_int (os->load_base, 0, "load base",
3424 lang_final_phase_enum);
3425 }
3426 }
3427 }
3428 break;
3429 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3430
3431 dot = lang_do_assignments (s->wild_statement.children.head,
3432 output_section_statement,
3433 fill, dot);
3434
3435 break;
3436
3437 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
3438 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3439 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3440 #if 0
3441 case lang_common_statement_enum:
3442 #endif
3443 break;
3444 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3445 {
3446 etree_value_type value;
3447
3448 value = exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp,
3449 abs_output_section,
3450 lang_final_phase_enum, dot, &dot);
3451 s->data_statement.value = value.value;
3452 if (!value.valid_p)
3453 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid data statement\n"));
3454 }
3455 {
3456 unsigned int size;
3457 switch (s->data_statement.type)
3458 {
3459 default:
3460 abort ();
3461 case QUAD:
3462 case SQUAD:
3463 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3464 break;
3465 case LONG:
3466 size = LONG_SIZE;
3467 break;
3468 case SHORT:
3469 size = SHORT_SIZE;
3470 break;
3471 case BYTE:
3472 size = BYTE_SIZE;
3473 break;
3474 }
3475 if (size < opb)
3476 size = opb;
3477 dot += size / opb;
3478 }
3479 break;
3480
3481 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3482 {
3483 etree_value_type value;
3484
3485 value = exp_fold_tree (s->reloc_statement.addend_exp,
3486 abs_output_section,
3487 lang_final_phase_enum, dot, &dot);
3488 s->reloc_statement.addend_value = value.value;
3489 if (!value.valid_p)
3490 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid reloc statement\n"));
3491 }
3492 dot += bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto) / opb;
3493 break;
3494
3495 case lang_input_section_enum:
3496 {
3497 asection *in = s->input_section.section;
3498
3499 if (in->_cooked_size != 0)
3500 dot += in->_cooked_size / opb;
3501 else
3502 dot += in->_raw_size / opb;
3503 }
3504 break;
3505
3506 case lang_input_statement_enum:
3507 break;
3508 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
3509 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
3510 break;
3511 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
3512 {
3513 exp_fold_tree (s->assignment_statement.exp,
3514 output_section_statement,
3515 lang_final_phase_enum,
3516 dot,
3517 &dot);
3518 }
3519
3520 break;
3521 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3522 dot += s->padding_statement.size / opb;
3523 break;
3524
3525 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3526 dot = lang_do_assignments (s->group_statement.children.head,
3527 output_section_statement,
3528 fill, dot);
3529
3530 break;
3531
3532 default:
3533 FAIL ();
3534 break;
3535 case lang_address_statement_enum:
3536 break;
3537 }
3538
3539 }
3540 return dot;
3541 }
3542
3543 /* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. When the assemblers see the
3544 operator .startof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
3545 .startof.section_name. Similarly, when it sees
3546 .sizeof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
3547 .sizeof.section_name. For all the output sections, we look for
3548 such symbols, and set them to the correct value. */
3549
3550 static void
3551 lang_set_startof ()
3552 {
3553 asection *s;
3554
3555 if (link_info.relocateable)
3556 return;
3557
3558 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3559 {
3560 const char *secname;
3561 char *buf;
3562 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3563
3564 secname = bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, s);
3565 buf = xmalloc (10 + strlen (secname));
3566
3567 sprintf (buf, ".startof.%s", secname);
3568 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3569 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3570 {
3571 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3572 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, s);
3573 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3574 }
3575
3576 sprintf (buf, ".sizeof.%s", secname);
3577 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3578 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3579 {
3580 unsigned opb;
3581
3582 opb = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
3583 ldfile_output_machine);
3584 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3585 if (s->_cooked_size != 0)
3586 h->u.def.value = s->_cooked_size / opb;
3587 else
3588 h->u.def.value = s->_raw_size / opb;
3589 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3590 }
3591
3592 free (buf);
3593 }
3594 }
3595
3596 static void
3597 lang_finish ()
3598 {
3599 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3600 bfd_boolean warn;
3601
3602 if (link_info.relocateable || link_info.shared)
3603 warn = FALSE;
3604 else
3605 warn = TRUE;
3606
3607 if (entry_symbol.name == (const char *) NULL)
3608 {
3609 /* No entry has been specified. Look for start, but don't warn
3610 if we don't find it. */
3611 entry_symbol.name = "start";
3612 warn = FALSE;
3613 }
3614
3615 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, entry_symbol.name,
3616 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3617 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
3618 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3619 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3620 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
3621 {
3622 bfd_vma val;
3623
3624 val = (h->u.def.value
3625 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
3626 h->u.def.section->output_section)
3627 + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
3628 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
3629 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can't set start address\n"), entry_symbol.name);
3630 }
3631 else
3632 {
3633 bfd_vma val;
3634 const char *send;
3635
3636 /* We couldn't find the entry symbol. Try parsing it as a
3637 number. */
3638 val = bfd_scan_vma (entry_symbol.name, &send, 0);
3639 if (*send == '\0')
3640 {
3641 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
3642 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
3643 }
3644 else
3645 {
3646 asection *ts;
3647
3648 /* Can't find the entry symbol, and it's not a number. Use
3649 the first address in the text section. */
3650 ts = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, entry_section);
3651 if (ts != (asection *) NULL)
3652 {
3653 if (warn)
3654 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s; defaulting to %V\n"),
3655 entry_symbol.name,
3656 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, ts));
3657 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd,
3658 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
3659 ts)))
3660 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
3661 }
3662 else
3663 {
3664 if (warn)
3665 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s; not setting start address\n"),
3666 entry_symbol.name);
3667 }
3668 }
3669 }
3670 }
3671
3672 /* This is a small function used when we want to ignore errors from
3673 BFD. */
3674
3675 static void
3676 #ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
3677 ignore_bfd_errors (const char *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...)
3678 #else
3679 ignore_bfd_errors (s)
3680 const char *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
3681 #endif
3682 {
3683 /* Don't do anything. */
3684 }
3685
3686 /* Check that the architecture of all the input files is compatible
3687 with the output file. Also call the backend to let it do any
3688 other checking that is needed. */
3689
3690 static void
3691 lang_check ()
3692 {
3693 lang_statement_union_type *file;
3694 bfd *input_bfd;
3695 const bfd_arch_info_type *compatible;
3696
3697 for (file = file_chain.head;
3698 file != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL;
3699 file = file->input_statement.next)
3700 {
3701 input_bfd = file->input_statement.the_bfd;
3702 compatible = bfd_arch_get_compatible (input_bfd, output_bfd,
3703 command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch);
3704
3705 /* In general it is not possible to perform a relocatable
3706 link between differing object formats when the input
3707 file has relocations, because the relocations in the
3708 input format may not have equivalent representations in
3709 the output format (and besides BFD does not translate
3710 relocs for other link purposes than a final link). */
3711 if ((link_info.relocateable || link_info.emitrelocations)
3712 && (compatible == NULL
3713 || bfd_get_flavour (input_bfd) != bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd))
3714 && (bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_RELOC) != 0)
3715 {
3716 einfo (_("%P%F: Relocatable linking with relocations from format %s (%B) to format %s (%B) is not supported\n"),
3717 bfd_get_target (input_bfd), input_bfd,
3718 bfd_get_target (output_bfd), output_bfd);
3719 /* einfo with %F exits. */
3720 }
3721
3722 if (compatible == NULL)
3723 {
3724 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
3725 einfo (_("%P: warning: %s architecture of input file `%B' is incompatible with %s output\n"),
3726 bfd_printable_name (input_bfd), input_bfd,
3727 bfd_printable_name (output_bfd));
3728 }
3729 else if (bfd_count_sections (input_bfd))
3730 {
3731 /* If the input bfd has no contents, it shouldn't set the
3732 private data of the output bfd. */
3733
3734 bfd_error_handler_type pfn = NULL;
3735
3736 /* If we aren't supposed to warn about mismatched input
3737 files, temporarily set the BFD error handler to a
3738 function which will do nothing. We still want to call
3739 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, since it may set up
3740 information which is needed in the output file. */
3741 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
3742 pfn = bfd_set_error_handler (ignore_bfd_errors);
3743 if (! bfd_merge_private_bfd_data (input_bfd, output_bfd))
3744 {
3745 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
3746 einfo (_("%E%X: failed to merge target specific data of file %B\n"),
3747 input_bfd);
3748 }
3749 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
3750 bfd_set_error_handler (pfn);
3751 }
3752 }
3753 }
3754
3755 /* Look through all the global common symbols and attach them to the
3756 correct section. The -sort-common command line switch may be used
3757 to roughly sort the entries by size. */
3758
3759 static void
3760 lang_common ()
3761 {
3762 if (command_line.inhibit_common_definition)
3763 return;
3764 if (link_info.relocateable
3765 && ! command_line.force_common_definition)
3766 return;
3767
3768 if (! config.sort_common)
3769 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, (PTR) NULL);
3770 else
3771 {
3772 int power;
3773
3774 for (power = 4; power >= 0; power--)
3775 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common,
3776 (PTR) &power);
3777 }
3778 }
3779
3780 /* Place one common symbol in the correct section. */
3781
3782 static bfd_boolean
3783 lang_one_common (h, info)
3784 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3785 PTR info;
3786 {
3787 unsigned int power_of_two;
3788 bfd_vma size;
3789 asection *section;
3790 unsigned opb = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
3791 ldfile_output_machine);
3792
3793 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_common)
3794 return TRUE;
3795
3796 size = h->u.c.size;
3797 power_of_two = h->u.c.p->alignment_power;
3798
3799 if (config.sort_common
3800 && power_of_two < (unsigned int) *(int *) info)
3801 return TRUE;
3802
3803 section = h->u.c.p->section;
3804
3805 /* Increase the size of the section. */
3806 section->_cooked_size = align_n ((section->_cooked_size + opb - 1) / opb,
3807 (bfd_vma) 1 << power_of_two) * opb;
3808
3809 /* Adjust the alignment if necessary. */
3810 if (power_of_two > section->alignment_power)
3811 section->alignment_power = power_of_two;
3812
3813 /* Change the symbol from common to defined. */
3814 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3815 h->u.def.section = section;
3816 h->u.def.value = section->_cooked_size;
3817
3818 /* Increase the size of the section. */
3819 section->_cooked_size += size;
3820
3821 /* Make sure the section is allocated in memory, and make sure that
3822 it is no longer a common section. */
3823 section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
3824 section->flags &= ~SEC_IS_COMMON;
3825
3826 if (config.map_file != NULL)
3827 {
3828 static bfd_boolean header_printed;
3829 int len;
3830 char *name;
3831 char buf[50];
3832
3833 if (! header_printed)
3834 {
3835 minfo (_("\nAllocating common symbols\n"));
3836 minfo (_("Common symbol size file\n\n"));
3837 header_printed = TRUE;
3838 }
3839
3840 name = demangle (h->root.string);
3841 minfo ("%s", name);
3842 len = strlen (name);
3843 free (name);
3844
3845 if (len >= 19)
3846 {
3847 print_nl ();
3848 len = 0;
3849 }
3850 while (len < 20)
3851 {
3852 print_space ();
3853 ++len;
3854 }
3855
3856 minfo ("0x");
3857 if (size <= 0xffffffff)
3858 sprintf (buf, "%lx", (unsigned long) size);
3859 else
3860 sprintf_vma (buf, size);
3861 minfo ("%s", buf);
3862 len = strlen (buf);
3863
3864 while (len < 16)
3865 {
3866 print_space ();
3867 ++len;
3868 }
3869
3870 minfo ("%B\n", section->owner);
3871 }
3872
3873 return TRUE;
3874 }
3875
3876 /* Run through the input files and ensure that every input section has
3877 somewhere to go. If one is found without a destination then create
3878 an input request and place it into the statement tree. */
3879
3880 static void
3881 lang_place_orphans ()
3882 {
3883 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
3884 {
3885 asection *s;
3886
3887 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections;
3888 s != (asection *) NULL;
3889 s = s->next)
3890 {
3891 if (s->output_section == (asection *) NULL)
3892 {
3893 /* This section of the file is not attached, root
3894 around for a sensible place for it to go. */
3895
3896 if (file->just_syms_flag)
3897 {
3898 abort ();
3899 }
3900 else if (strcmp (s->name, "COMMON") == 0)
3901 {
3902 /* This is a lonely common section which must have
3903 come from an archive. We attach to the section
3904 with the wildcard. */
3905 if (! link_info.relocateable
3906 || command_line.force_common_definition)
3907 {
3908 if (default_common_section == NULL)
3909 {
3910 #if 0
3911 /* This message happens when using the
3912 svr3.ifile linker script, so I have
3913 disabled it. */
3914 info_msg (_("%P: no [COMMON] command, defaulting to .bss\n"));
3915 #endif
3916 default_common_section =
3917 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".bss");
3918
3919 }
3920 lang_add_section (&default_common_section->children, s,
3921 default_common_section, file);
3922 }
3923 }
3924 else if (ldemul_place_orphan (file, s))
3925 ;
3926 else
3927 {
3928 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
3929
3930 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (s->name);
3931 lang_add_section (&os->children, s, os, file);
3932 }
3933 }
3934 }
3935 }
3936 }
3937
3938 void
3939 lang_set_flags (ptr, flags, invert)
3940 lang_memory_region_type *ptr;
3941 const char *flags;
3942 int invert;
3943 {
3944 flagword *ptr_flags;
3945
3946 ptr_flags = invert ? &ptr->not_flags : &ptr->flags;
3947 while (*flags)
3948 {
3949 switch (*flags)
3950 {
3951 case 'A': case 'a':
3952 *ptr_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
3953 break;
3954
3955 case 'R': case 'r':
3956 *ptr_flags |= SEC_READONLY;
3957 break;
3958
3959 case 'W': case 'w':
3960 *ptr_flags |= SEC_DATA;
3961 break;
3962
3963 case 'X': case 'x':
3964 *ptr_flags |= SEC_CODE;
3965 break;
3966
3967 case 'L': case 'l':
3968 case 'I': case 'i':
3969 *ptr_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
3970 break;
3971
3972 default:
3973 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid syntax in flags\n"));
3974 break;
3975 }
3976 flags++;
3977 }
3978 }
3979
3980 /* Call a function on each input file. This function will be called
3981 on an archive, but not on the elements. */
3982
3983 void
3984 lang_for_each_input_file (func)
3985 void (*func) PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *));
3986 {
3987 lang_input_statement_type *f;
3988
3989 for (f = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
3990 f != NULL;
3991 f = (lang_input_statement_type *) f->next_real_file)
3992 func (f);
3993 }
3994
3995 /* Call a function on each file. The function will be called on all
3996 the elements of an archive which are included in the link, but will
3997 not be called on the archive file itself. */
3998
3999 void
4000 lang_for_each_file (func)
4001 void (*func) PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *));
4002 {
4003 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4004 {
4005 func (f);
4006 }
4007 }
4008
4009 #if 0
4010
4011 /* Not used. */
4012
4013 void
4014 lang_for_each_input_section (func)
4015 void (*func) PARAMS ((bfd *ab, asection *as));
4016 {
4017 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4018 {
4019 asection *s;
4020
4021 for (s = f->the_bfd->sections;
4022 s != (asection *) NULL;
4023 s = s->next)
4024 {
4025 func (f->the_bfd, s);
4026 }
4027 }
4028 }
4029
4030 #endif
4031
4032 void
4033 ldlang_add_file (entry)
4034 lang_input_statement_type *entry;
4035 {
4036 bfd **pp;
4037
4038 lang_statement_append (&file_chain,
4039 (lang_statement_union_type *) entry,
4040 &entry->next);
4041
4042 /* The BFD linker needs to have a list of all input BFDs involved in
4043 a link. */
4044 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd->link_next == (bfd *) NULL);
4045 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd != output_bfd);
4046 for (pp = &link_info.input_bfds;
4047 *pp != (bfd *) NULL;
4048 pp = &(*pp)->link_next)
4049 ;
4050 *pp = entry->the_bfd;
4051 entry->the_bfd->usrdata = (PTR) entry;
4052 bfd_set_gp_size (entry->the_bfd, g_switch_value);
4053
4054 /* Look through the sections and check for any which should not be
4055 included in the link. We need to do this now, so that we can
4056 notice when the backend linker tries to report multiple
4057 definition errors for symbols which are in sections we aren't
4058 going to link. FIXME: It might be better to entirely ignore
4059 symbols which are defined in sections which are going to be
4060 discarded. This would require modifying the backend linker for
4061 each backend which might set the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag. If we do
4062 this, we should probably handle SEC_EXCLUDE in the same way. */
4063
4064 bfd_map_over_sections (entry->the_bfd, section_already_linked, (PTR) entry);
4065 }
4066
4067 void
4068 lang_add_output (name, from_script)
4069 const char *name;
4070 int from_script;
4071 {
4072 /* Make -o on command line override OUTPUT in script. */
4073 if (!had_output_filename || !from_script)
4074 {
4075 output_filename = name;
4076 had_output_filename = TRUE;
4077 }
4078 }
4079
4080 static lang_output_section_statement_type *current_section;
4081
4082 static int
4083 topower (x)
4084 int x;
4085 {
4086 unsigned int i = 1;
4087 int l;
4088
4089 if (x < 0)
4090 return -1;
4091
4092 for (l = 0; l < 32; l++)
4093 {
4094 if (i >= (unsigned int) x)
4095 return l;
4096 i <<= 1;
4097 }
4098
4099 return 0;
4100 }
4101
4102 lang_output_section_statement_type *
4103 lang_enter_output_section_statement (output_section_statement_name,
4104 address_exp, sectype, block_value,
4105 align, subalign, ebase)
4106 const char *output_section_statement_name;
4107 etree_type *address_exp;
4108 enum section_type sectype;
4109 bfd_vma block_value;
4110 etree_type *align;
4111 etree_type *subalign;
4112 etree_type *ebase;
4113 {
4114 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4115
4116 current_section =
4117 os =
4118 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (output_section_statement_name);
4119
4120 /* Add this statement to tree. */
4121 #if 0
4122 add_statement (lang_output_section_statement_enum,
4123 output_section_statement);
4124 #endif
4125 /* Make next things chain into subchain of this. */
4126
4127 if (os->addr_tree == (etree_type *) NULL)
4128 {
4129 os->addr_tree = address_exp;
4130 }
4131 os->sectype = sectype;
4132 if (sectype != noload_section)
4133 os->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
4134 else
4135 os->flags = SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
4136 os->block_value = block_value ? block_value : 1;
4137 stat_ptr = &os->children;
4138
4139 os->subsection_alignment =
4140 topower (exp_get_value_int (subalign, -1, "subsection alignment", 0));
4141 os->section_alignment =
4142 topower (exp_get_value_int (align, -1, "section alignment", 0));
4143
4144 os->load_base = ebase;
4145 return os;
4146 }
4147
4148 void
4149 lang_final ()
4150 {
4151 lang_output_statement_type *new =
4152 new_stat (lang_output_statement, stat_ptr);
4153
4154 new->name = output_filename;
4155 }
4156
4157 /* Reset the current counters in the regions. */
4158
4159 void
4160 lang_reset_memory_regions ()
4161 {
4162 lang_memory_region_type *p = lang_memory_region_list;
4163 asection *o;
4164
4165 for (p = lang_memory_region_list;
4166 p != (lang_memory_region_type *) NULL;
4167 p = p->next)
4168 {
4169 p->old_length = (bfd_size_type) (p->current - p->origin);
4170 p->current = p->origin;
4171 }
4172
4173 for (o = output_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4174 o->_raw_size = 0;
4175 }
4176
4177 /* If the wild pattern was marked KEEP, the member sections
4178 should be as well. */
4179
4180 static void
4181 gc_section_callback (ptr, sec, section, file, data)
4182 lang_wild_statement_type *ptr;
4183 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4184 asection *section;
4185 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4186 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4187 {
4188 if (ptr->keep_sections)
4189 section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
4190 }
4191
4192 /* Handle a wild statement, marking it against GC. */
4193
4194 static void
4195 lang_gc_wild (s)
4196 lang_wild_statement_type *s;
4197 {
4198 walk_wild (s, gc_section_callback, NULL);
4199 }
4200
4201 /* Iterate over sections marking them against GC. */
4202
4203 static void
4204 lang_gc_sections_1 (s)
4205 lang_statement_union_type *s;
4206 {
4207 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
4208 {
4209 switch (s->header.type)
4210 {
4211 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
4212 lang_gc_wild (&s->wild_statement);
4213 break;
4214 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
4215 lang_gc_sections_1 (constructor_list.head);
4216 break;
4217 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4218 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
4219 break;
4220 case lang_group_statement_enum:
4221 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head);
4222 break;
4223 default:
4224 break;
4225 }
4226 }
4227 }
4228
4229 static void
4230 lang_gc_sections ()
4231 {
4232 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
4233 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ulist;
4234
4235 /* Keep all sections so marked in the link script. */
4236
4237 lang_gc_sections_1 (statement_list.head);
4238
4239 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
4240 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
4241
4242 for (ulist = link_info.gc_sym_list; ulist; ulist = ulist->next)
4243 {
4244 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, ulist->name,
4245 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4246
4247 if (h != (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL
4248 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4249 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4250 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (h->u.def.section))
4251 {
4252 h->u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
4253 }
4254 }
4255
4256 bfd_gc_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
4257 }
4258
4259 void
4260 lang_process ()
4261 {
4262 lang_reasonable_defaults ();
4263 current_target = default_target;
4264
4265 /* Open the output file. */
4266 lang_for_each_statement (ldlang_open_output);
4267
4268 ldemul_create_output_section_statements ();
4269
4270 /* Add to the hash table all undefineds on the command line. */
4271 lang_place_undefineds ();
4272
4273 already_linked_table_init ();
4274
4275 /* Create a bfd for each input file. */
4276 current_target = default_target;
4277 open_input_bfds (statement_list.head, FALSE);
4278
4279 link_info.gc_sym_list = &entry_symbol;
4280 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
4281 link_info.gc_sym_list = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
4282
4283 ldemul_after_open ();
4284
4285 already_linked_table_free ();
4286
4287 /* Make sure that we're not mixing architectures. We call this
4288 after all the input files have been opened, but before we do any
4289 other processing, so that any operations merge_private_bfd_data
4290 does on the output file will be known during the rest of the
4291 link. */
4292 lang_check ();
4293
4294 /* Handle .exports instead of a version script if we're told to do so. */
4295 if (command_line.version_exports_section)
4296 lang_do_version_exports_section ();
4297
4298 /* Build all sets based on the information gathered from the input
4299 files. */
4300 ldctor_build_sets ();
4301
4302 /* Remove unreferenced sections if asked to. */
4303 if (command_line.gc_sections)
4304 lang_gc_sections ();
4305
4306 /* If there were any SEC_MERGE sections, finish their merging, so that
4307 section sizes can be computed. This has to be done after GC of sections,
4308 so that GCed sections are not merged, but before assigning output
4309 sections, since removing whole input sections is hard then. */
4310 bfd_merge_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
4311
4312 /* Size up the common data. */
4313 lang_common ();
4314
4315 /* Run through the contours of the script and attach input sections
4316 to the correct output sections. */
4317 map_input_to_output_sections (statement_list.head, (char *) NULL,
4318 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) NULL);
4319
4320 /* Find any sections not attached explicitly and handle them. */
4321 lang_place_orphans ();
4322
4323 if (! link_info.relocateable)
4324 {
4325 /* Look for a text section and set the readonly attribute in it. */
4326 asection *found = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".text");
4327
4328 if (found != (asection *) NULL)
4329 {
4330 if (config.text_read_only)
4331 found->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
4332 else
4333 found->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
4334 }
4335 }
4336
4337 /* Do anything special before sizing sections. This is where ELF
4338 and other back-ends size dynamic sections. */
4339 ldemul_before_allocation ();
4340
4341 if (!link_info.relocateable)
4342 strip_excluded_output_sections ();
4343
4344 /* We must record the program headers before we try to fix the
4345 section positions, since they will affect SIZEOF_HEADERS. */
4346 lang_record_phdrs ();
4347
4348 /* Size up the sections. */
4349 lang_size_sections (statement_list.head,
4350 abs_output_section,
4351 &statement_list.head, 0, (bfd_vma) 0, NULL);
4352
4353 /* Now run around and relax if we can. */
4354 if (command_line.relax)
4355 {
4356 /* Keep relaxing until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
4357 bfd_boolean relax_again;
4358
4359 do
4360 {
4361 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
4362
4363 relax_again = FALSE;
4364
4365 /* Note: pe-dll.c does something like this also. If you find
4366 you need to change this code, you probably need to change
4367 pe-dll.c also. DJ */
4368
4369 /* Do all the assignments with our current guesses as to
4370 section sizes. */
4371 lang_do_assignments (statement_list.head,
4372 abs_output_section,
4373 (fill_type *) 0, (bfd_vma) 0);
4374
4375 /* Perform another relax pass - this time we know where the
4376 globals are, so can make a better guess. */
4377 lang_size_sections (statement_list.head,
4378 abs_output_section,
4379 &statement_list.head, 0, (bfd_vma) 0,
4380 &relax_again);
4381 }
4382 while (relax_again);
4383 }
4384
4385 /* See if anything special should be done now we know how big
4386 everything is. */
4387 ldemul_after_allocation ();
4388
4389 /* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. */
4390 lang_set_startof ();
4391
4392 /* Do all the assignments, now that we know the final resting places
4393 of all the symbols. */
4394
4395 lang_do_assignments (statement_list.head,
4396 abs_output_section,
4397 (fill_type *) 0, (bfd_vma) 0);
4398
4399 /* Make sure that the section addresses make sense. */
4400 if (! link_info.relocateable
4401 && command_line.check_section_addresses)
4402 lang_check_section_addresses ();
4403
4404 /* Final stuffs. */
4405
4406 ldemul_finish ();
4407 lang_finish ();
4408 }
4409
4410 /* EXPORTED TO YACC */
4411
4412 void
4413 lang_add_wild (filespec, section_list, keep_sections)
4414 struct wildcard_spec *filespec;
4415 struct wildcard_list *section_list;
4416 bfd_boolean keep_sections;
4417 {
4418 struct wildcard_list *curr, *next;
4419 lang_wild_statement_type *new;
4420
4421 /* Reverse the list as the parser puts it back to front. */
4422 for (curr = section_list, section_list = NULL;
4423 curr != NULL;
4424 section_list = curr, curr = next)
4425 {
4426 if (curr->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (curr->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
4427 placed_commons = TRUE;
4428
4429 next = curr->next;
4430 curr->next = section_list;
4431 }
4432
4433 if (filespec != NULL && filespec->name != NULL)
4434 {
4435 if (strcmp (filespec->name, "*") == 0)
4436 filespec->name = NULL;
4437 else if (! wildcardp (filespec->name))
4438 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
4439 }
4440
4441 new = new_stat (lang_wild_statement, stat_ptr);
4442 new->filename = NULL;
4443 new->filenames_sorted = FALSE;
4444 if (filespec != NULL)
4445 {
4446 new->filename = filespec->name;
4447 new->filenames_sorted = filespec->sorted;
4448 }
4449 new->section_list = section_list;
4450 new->keep_sections = keep_sections;
4451 lang_list_init (&new->children);
4452 }
4453
4454 void
4455 lang_section_start (name, address)
4456 const char *name;
4457 etree_type *address;
4458 {
4459 lang_address_statement_type *ad;
4460
4461 ad = new_stat (lang_address_statement, stat_ptr);
4462 ad->section_name = name;
4463 ad->address = address;
4464 }
4465
4466 /* Set the start symbol to NAME. CMDLINE is nonzero if this is called
4467 because of a -e argument on the command line, or zero if this is
4468 called by ENTRY in a linker script. Command line arguments take
4469 precedence. */
4470
4471 void
4472 lang_add_entry (name, cmdline)
4473 const char *name;
4474 bfd_boolean cmdline;
4475 {
4476 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL
4477 || cmdline
4478 || ! entry_from_cmdline)
4479 {
4480 entry_symbol.name = name;
4481 entry_from_cmdline = cmdline;
4482 }
4483 }
4484
4485 void
4486 lang_add_target (name)
4487 const char *name;
4488 {
4489 lang_target_statement_type *new = new_stat (lang_target_statement,
4490 stat_ptr);
4491
4492 new->target = name;
4493
4494 }
4495
4496 void
4497 lang_add_map (name)
4498 const char *name;
4499 {
4500 while (*name)
4501 {
4502 switch (*name)
4503 {
4504 case 'F':
4505 map_option_f = TRUE;
4506 break;
4507 }
4508 name++;
4509 }
4510 }
4511
4512 void
4513 lang_add_fill (fill)
4514 fill_type *fill;
4515 {
4516 lang_fill_statement_type *new = new_stat (lang_fill_statement,
4517 stat_ptr);
4518
4519 new->fill = fill;
4520 }
4521
4522 void
4523 lang_add_data (type, exp)
4524 int type;
4525 union etree_union *exp;
4526 {
4527
4528 lang_data_statement_type *new = new_stat (lang_data_statement,
4529 stat_ptr);
4530
4531 new->exp = exp;
4532 new->type = type;
4533
4534 }
4535
4536 /* Create a new reloc statement. RELOC is the BFD relocation type to
4537 generate. HOWTO is the corresponding howto structure (we could
4538 look this up, but the caller has already done so). SECTION is the
4539 section to generate a reloc against, or NAME is the name of the
4540 symbol to generate a reloc against. Exactly one of SECTION and
4541 NAME must be NULL. ADDEND is an expression for the addend. */
4542
4543 void
4544 lang_add_reloc (reloc, howto, section, name, addend)
4545 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
4546 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4547 asection *section;
4548 const char *name;
4549 union etree_union *addend;
4550 {
4551 lang_reloc_statement_type *p = new_stat (lang_reloc_statement, stat_ptr);
4552
4553 p->reloc = reloc;
4554 p->howto = howto;
4555 p->section = section;
4556 p->name = name;
4557 p->addend_exp = addend;
4558
4559 p->addend_value = 0;
4560 p->output_section = NULL;
4561 p->output_vma = 0;
4562 }
4563
4564 lang_assignment_statement_type *
4565 lang_add_assignment (exp)
4566 etree_type *exp;
4567 {
4568 lang_assignment_statement_type *new = new_stat (lang_assignment_statement,
4569 stat_ptr);
4570
4571 new->exp = exp;
4572 return new;
4573 }
4574
4575 void
4576 lang_add_attribute (attribute)
4577 enum statement_enum attribute;
4578 {
4579 new_statement (attribute, sizeof (lang_statement_union_type), stat_ptr);
4580 }
4581
4582 void
4583 lang_startup (name)
4584 const char *name;
4585 {
4586 if (startup_file != (char *) NULL)
4587 {
4588 einfo (_("%P%Fmultiple STARTUP files\n"));
4589 }
4590 first_file->filename = name;
4591 first_file->local_sym_name = name;
4592 first_file->real = TRUE;
4593
4594 startup_file = name;
4595 }
4596
4597 void
4598 lang_float (maybe)
4599 bfd_boolean maybe;
4600 {
4601 lang_float_flag = maybe;
4602 }
4603
4604
4605 /* Work out the load- and run-time regions from a script statement, and
4606 store them in *LMA_REGION and *REGION respectively.
4607
4608 MEMSPEC is the name of the run-time region, or "*default*" if the
4609 statement didn't specify one. LMA_MEMSPEC is the name of the
4610 load-time region, or null if the statement didn't specify one.
4611 HAVE_LMA_P is TRUE if the statement had an explicit load address.
4612
4613 It is an error to specify both a load region and a load address. */
4614
4615 static void
4616 lang_get_regions (region, lma_region, memspec, lma_memspec, have_lma_p)
4617 struct memory_region_struct **region, **lma_region;
4618 const char *memspec, *lma_memspec;
4619 int have_lma_p;
4620 {
4621 *lma_region = lang_memory_region_lookup (lma_memspec);
4622
4623 /* If no runtime region has been given, but the load region has
4624 been, use the load region. */
4625 if (lma_memspec != 0 && strcmp (memspec, "*default*") == 0)
4626 *region = *lma_region;
4627 else
4628 *region = lang_memory_region_lookup (memspec);
4629
4630 if (have_lma_p && lma_memspec != 0)
4631 einfo (_("%X%P:%S: section has both a load address and a load region\n"));
4632 }
4633
4634 void
4635 lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill, memspec, phdrs, lma_memspec)
4636 fill_type *fill;
4637 const char *memspec;
4638 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs;
4639 const char *lma_memspec;
4640 {
4641 lang_get_regions (&current_section->region,
4642 &current_section->lma_region,
4643 memspec, lma_memspec,
4644 current_section->load_base != 0);
4645 current_section->fill = fill;
4646 current_section->phdrs = phdrs;
4647 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
4648 }
4649
4650 /* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
4651 address of first byte of the section named.
4652
4653 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
4654
4655 void
4656 lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of (secname, name)
4657 const char *secname;
4658 const char *name;
4659 {
4660 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
4661
4662 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
4663 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
4664 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
4665
4666 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
4667 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
4668 {
4669 asection *sec;
4670
4671 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
4672
4673 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
4674 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
4675 h->u.def.value = 0;
4676 else
4677 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec);
4678
4679 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4680 }
4681 }
4682
4683 /* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
4684 address of the first byte after the end of the section named.
4685
4686 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
4687
4688 void
4689 lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of (secname, name)
4690 const char *secname;
4691 const char *name;
4692 {
4693 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
4694
4695 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
4696 if (h == (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) NULL)
4697 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
4698
4699 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
4700 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
4701 {
4702 asection *sec;
4703
4704 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
4705
4706 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
4707 if (sec == (asection *) NULL)
4708 h->u.def.value = 0;
4709 else
4710 h->u.def.value = (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec)
4711 + bfd_section_size (output_bfd, sec) /
4712 bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd));
4713
4714 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4715 }
4716 }
4717
4718 void
4719 lang_statement_append (list, element, field)
4720 lang_statement_list_type *list;
4721 lang_statement_union_type *element;
4722 lang_statement_union_type **field;
4723 {
4724 *(list->tail) = element;
4725 list->tail = field;
4726 }
4727
4728 /* Set the output format type. -oformat overrides scripts. */
4729
4730 void
4731 lang_add_output_format (format, big, little, from_script)
4732 const char *format;
4733 const char *big;
4734 const char *little;
4735 int from_script;
4736 {
4737 if (output_target == NULL || !from_script)
4738 {
4739 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
4740 && big != NULL)
4741 format = big;
4742 else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
4743 && little != NULL)
4744 format = little;
4745
4746 output_target = format;
4747 }
4748 }
4749
4750 /* Enter a group. This creates a new lang_group_statement, and sets
4751 stat_ptr to build new statements within the group. */
4752
4753 void
4754 lang_enter_group ()
4755 {
4756 lang_group_statement_type *g;
4757
4758 g = new_stat (lang_group_statement, stat_ptr);
4759 lang_list_init (&g->children);
4760 stat_ptr = &g->children;
4761 }
4762
4763 /* Leave a group. This just resets stat_ptr to start writing to the
4764 regular list of statements again. Note that this will not work if
4765 groups can occur inside anything else which can adjust stat_ptr,
4766 but currently they can't. */
4767
4768 void
4769 lang_leave_group ()
4770 {
4771 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
4772 }
4773
4774 /* Add a new program header. This is called for each entry in a PHDRS
4775 command in a linker script. */
4776
4777 void
4778 lang_new_phdr (name, type, filehdr, phdrs, at, flags)
4779 const char *name;
4780 etree_type *type;
4781 bfd_boolean filehdr;
4782 bfd_boolean phdrs;
4783 etree_type *at;
4784 etree_type *flags;
4785 {
4786 struct lang_phdr *n, **pp;
4787
4788 n = (struct lang_phdr *) stat_alloc (sizeof (struct lang_phdr));
4789 n->next = NULL;
4790 n->name = name;
4791 n->type = exp_get_value_int (type, 0, "program header type",
4792 lang_final_phase_enum);
4793 n->filehdr = filehdr;
4794 n->phdrs = phdrs;
4795 n->at = at;
4796 n->flags = flags;
4797
4798 for (pp = &lang_phdr_list; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
4799 ;
4800 *pp = n;
4801 }
4802
4803 /* Record the program header information in the output BFD. FIXME: We
4804 should not be calling an ELF specific function here. */
4805
4806 static void
4807 lang_record_phdrs ()
4808 {
4809 unsigned int alc;
4810 asection **secs;
4811 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *last;
4812 struct lang_phdr *l;
4813 lang_statement_union_type *u;
4814
4815 alc = 10;
4816 secs = (asection **) xmalloc (alc * sizeof (asection *));
4817 last = NULL;
4818 for (l = lang_phdr_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
4819 {
4820 unsigned int c;
4821 flagword flags;
4822 bfd_vma at;
4823
4824 c = 0;
4825 for (u = lang_output_section_statement.head;
4826 u != NULL;
4827 u = u->output_section_statement.next)
4828 {
4829 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4830 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
4831
4832 os = &u->output_section_statement;
4833
4834 pl = os->phdrs;
4835 if (pl != NULL)
4836 last = pl;
4837 else
4838 {
4839 if (os->sectype == noload_section
4840 || os->bfd_section == NULL
4841 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
4842 continue;
4843 pl = last;
4844 }
4845
4846 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
4847 continue;
4848
4849 for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->next)
4850 {
4851 if (strcmp (pl->name, l->name) == 0)
4852 {
4853 if (c >= alc)
4854 {
4855 alc *= 2;
4856 secs = ((asection **)
4857 xrealloc (secs, alc * sizeof (asection *)));
4858 }
4859 secs[c] = os->bfd_section;
4860 ++c;
4861 pl->used = TRUE;
4862 }
4863 }
4864 }
4865
4866 if (l->flags == NULL)
4867 flags = 0;
4868 else
4869 flags = exp_get_vma (l->flags, 0, "phdr flags",
4870 lang_final_phase_enum);
4871
4872 if (l->at == NULL)
4873 at = 0;
4874 else
4875 at = exp_get_vma (l->at, 0, "phdr load address",
4876 lang_final_phase_enum);
4877
4878 if (! bfd_record_phdr (output_bfd, l->type,
4879 l->flags != NULL, flags, l->at != NULL,
4880 at, l->filehdr, l->phdrs, c, secs))
4881 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_record_phdr failed: %E\n"));
4882 }
4883
4884 free (secs);
4885
4886 /* Make sure all the phdr assignments succeeded. */
4887 for (u = lang_output_section_statement.head;
4888 u != NULL;
4889 u = u->output_section_statement.next)
4890 {
4891 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
4892
4893 if (u->output_section_statement.bfd_section == NULL)
4894 continue;
4895
4896 for (pl = u->output_section_statement.phdrs;
4897 pl != NULL;
4898 pl = pl->next)
4899 if (! pl->used && strcmp (pl->name, "NONE") != 0)
4900 einfo (_("%X%P: section `%s' assigned to non-existent phdr `%s'\n"),
4901 u->output_section_statement.name, pl->name);
4902 }
4903 }
4904
4905 /* Record a list of sections which may not be cross referenced. */
4906
4907 void
4908 lang_add_nocrossref (l)
4909 struct lang_nocrossref *l;
4910 {
4911 struct lang_nocrossrefs *n;
4912
4913 n = (struct lang_nocrossrefs *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
4914 n->next = nocrossref_list;
4915 n->list = l;
4916 nocrossref_list = n;
4917
4918 /* Set notice_all so that we get informed about all symbols. */
4919 link_info.notice_all = TRUE;
4920 }
4921 \f
4922 /* Overlay handling. We handle overlays with some static variables. */
4923
4924 /* The overlay virtual address. */
4925 static etree_type *overlay_vma;
4926
4927 /* An expression for the maximum section size seen so far. */
4928 static etree_type *overlay_max;
4929
4930 /* A list of all the sections in this overlay. */
4931
4932 struct overlay_list {
4933 struct overlay_list *next;
4934 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4935 };
4936
4937 static struct overlay_list *overlay_list;
4938
4939 /* Start handling an overlay. */
4940
4941 void
4942 lang_enter_overlay (vma_expr)
4943 etree_type *vma_expr;
4944 {
4945 /* The grammar should prevent nested overlays from occurring. */
4946 ASSERT (overlay_vma == NULL && overlay_max == NULL);
4947
4948 overlay_vma = vma_expr;
4949 }
4950
4951 /* Start a section in an overlay. We handle this by calling
4952 lang_enter_output_section_statement with the correct VMA.
4953 lang_leave_overlay sets up the LMA and memory regions. */
4954
4955 void
4956 lang_enter_overlay_section (name)
4957 const char *name;
4958 {
4959 struct overlay_list *n;
4960 etree_type *size;
4961
4962 lang_enter_output_section_statement (name, overlay_vma, normal_section,
4963 0, 0, 0, 0);
4964
4965 /* If this is the first section, then base the VMA of future
4966 sections on this one. This will work correctly even if `.' is
4967 used in the addresses. */
4968 if (overlay_list == NULL)
4969 overlay_vma = exp_nameop (ADDR, name);
4970
4971 /* Remember the section. */
4972 n = (struct overlay_list *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
4973 n->os = current_section;
4974 n->next = overlay_list;
4975 overlay_list = n;
4976
4977 size = exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name);
4978
4979 /* Arrange to work out the maximum section end address. */
4980 if (overlay_max == NULL)
4981 overlay_max = size;
4982 else
4983 overlay_max = exp_binop (MAX_K, overlay_max, size);
4984 }
4985
4986 /* Finish a section in an overlay. There isn't any special to do
4987 here. */
4988
4989 void
4990 lang_leave_overlay_section (fill, phdrs)
4991 fill_type *fill;
4992 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs;
4993 {
4994 const char *name;
4995 char *clean, *s2;
4996 const char *s1;
4997 char *buf;
4998
4999 name = current_section->name;
5000
5001 /* For now, assume that "*default*" is the run-time memory region and
5002 that no load-time region has been specified. It doesn't really
5003 matter what we say here, since lang_leave_overlay will override it. */
5004 lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill, "*default*", phdrs, 0);
5005
5006 /* Define the magic symbols. */
5007
5008 clean = xmalloc (strlen (name) + 1);
5009 s2 = clean;
5010 for (s1 = name; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
5011 if (ISALNUM (*s1) || *s1 == '_')
5012 *s2++ = *s1;
5013 *s2 = '\0';
5014
5015 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_start_");
5016 sprintf (buf, "__load_start_%s", clean);
5017 lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', buf,
5018 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name)));
5019
5020 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_stop_");
5021 sprintf (buf, "__load_stop_%s", clean);
5022 lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', buf,
5023 exp_binop ('+',
5024 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
5025 exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name))));
5026
5027 free (clean);
5028 }
5029
5030 /* Finish an overlay. If there are any overlay wide settings, this
5031 looks through all the sections in the overlay and sets them. */
5032
5033 void
5034 lang_leave_overlay (lma_expr, nocrossrefs, fill, memspec, phdrs, lma_memspec)
5035 etree_type *lma_expr;
5036 int nocrossrefs;
5037 fill_type *fill;
5038 const char *memspec;
5039 struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs;
5040 const char *lma_memspec;
5041 {
5042 lang_memory_region_type *region;
5043 lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
5044 struct overlay_list *l;
5045 struct lang_nocrossref *nocrossref;
5046
5047 lang_get_regions (&region, &lma_region,
5048 memspec, lma_memspec,
5049 lma_expr != 0);
5050
5051 nocrossref = NULL;
5052
5053 /* After setting the size of the last section, set '.' to end of the
5054 overlay region. */
5055 if (overlay_list != NULL)
5056 overlay_list->os->update_dot_tree
5057 = exp_assop ('=', ".", exp_binop ('+', overlay_vma, overlay_max));
5058
5059 l = overlay_list;
5060 while (l != NULL)
5061 {
5062 struct overlay_list *next;
5063
5064 if (fill != (fill_type *) 0 && l->os->fill == (fill_type *) 0)
5065 l->os->fill = fill;
5066
5067 l->os->region = region;
5068 l->os->lma_region = lma_region;
5069
5070 /* The first section has the load address specified in the
5071 OVERLAY statement. The rest are worked out from that.
5072 The base address is not needed (and should be null) if
5073 an LMA region was specified. */
5074 if (l->next == 0)
5075 l->os->load_base = lma_expr;
5076 else if (lma_region == 0)
5077 l->os->load_base = exp_binop ('+',
5078 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, l->next->os->name),
5079 exp_nameop (SIZEOF, l->next->os->name));
5080
5081 if (phdrs != NULL && l->os->phdrs == NULL)
5082 l->os->phdrs = phdrs;
5083
5084 if (nocrossrefs)
5085 {
5086 struct lang_nocrossref *nc;
5087
5088 nc = (struct lang_nocrossref *) xmalloc (sizeof *nc);
5089 nc->name = l->os->name;
5090 nc->next = nocrossref;
5091 nocrossref = nc;
5092 }
5093
5094 next = l->next;
5095 free (l);
5096 l = next;
5097 }
5098
5099 if (nocrossref != NULL)
5100 lang_add_nocrossref (nocrossref);
5101
5102 overlay_vma = NULL;
5103 overlay_list = NULL;
5104 overlay_max = NULL;
5105 }
5106 \f
5107 /* Version handling. This is only useful for ELF. */
5108
5109 /* This global variable holds the version tree that we build. */
5110
5111 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_elf_version_info;
5112
5113 static int
5114 lang_vers_match_lang_c (expr, sym)
5115 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *expr;
5116 const char *sym;
5117 {
5118 if (expr->pattern[0] == '*' && expr->pattern[1] == '\0')
5119 return 1;
5120 return fnmatch (expr->pattern, sym, 0) == 0;
5121 }
5122
5123 static int
5124 lang_vers_match_lang_cplusplus (expr, sym)
5125 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *expr;
5126 const char *sym;
5127 {
5128 char *alt_sym;
5129 int result;
5130
5131 if (expr->pattern[0] == '*' && expr->pattern[1] == '\0')
5132 return 1;
5133
5134 alt_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, /* DMGL_NO_TPARAMS */ 0);
5135 if (!alt_sym)
5136 {
5137 /* cplus_demangle (also) returns NULL when it is not a C++ symbol.
5138 Should we early out FALSE in this case? */
5139 result = fnmatch (expr->pattern, sym, 0) == 0;
5140 }
5141 else
5142 {
5143 result = fnmatch (expr->pattern, alt_sym, 0) == 0;
5144 free (alt_sym);
5145 }
5146
5147 return result;
5148 }
5149
5150 static int
5151 lang_vers_match_lang_java (expr, sym)
5152 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *expr;
5153 const char *sym;
5154 {
5155 char *alt_sym;
5156 int result;
5157
5158 if (expr->pattern[0] == '*' && expr->pattern[1] == '\0')
5159 return 1;
5160
5161 alt_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, DMGL_JAVA);
5162 if (!alt_sym)
5163 {
5164 /* cplus_demangle (also) returns NULL when it is not a Java symbol.
5165 Should we early out FALSE in this case? */
5166 result = fnmatch (expr->pattern, sym, 0) == 0;
5167 }
5168 else
5169 {
5170 result = fnmatch (expr->pattern, alt_sym, 0) == 0;
5171 free (alt_sym);
5172 }
5173
5174 return result;
5175 }
5176
5177 /* This is called for each variable name or match expression. */
5178
5179 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
5180 lang_new_vers_pattern (orig, new, lang)
5181 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *orig;
5182 const char *new;
5183 const char *lang;
5184 {
5185 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *ret;
5186
5187 ret = (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *) xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
5188 ret->next = orig;
5189 ret->pattern = new;
5190 ret->symver = 0;
5191 ret->script = 0;
5192
5193 if (lang == NULL || strcasecmp (lang, "C") == 0)
5194 ret->match = lang_vers_match_lang_c;
5195 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "C++") == 0)
5196 ret->match = lang_vers_match_lang_cplusplus;
5197 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "Java") == 0)
5198 ret->match = lang_vers_match_lang_java;
5199 else
5200 {
5201 einfo (_("%X%P: unknown language `%s' in version information\n"),
5202 lang);
5203 ret->match = lang_vers_match_lang_c;
5204 }
5205
5206 return ldemul_new_vers_pattern (ret);
5207 }
5208
5209 /* This is called for each set of variable names and match
5210 expressions. */
5211
5212 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *
5213 lang_new_vers_node (globals, locals)
5214 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *globals;
5215 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *locals;
5216 {
5217 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *ret;
5218
5219 ret = (struct bfd_elf_version_tree *) xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
5220 ret->next = NULL;
5221 ret->name = NULL;
5222 ret->vernum = 0;
5223 ret->globals = globals;
5224 ret->locals = locals;
5225 ret->deps = NULL;
5226 ret->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
5227 ret->used = 0;
5228 return ret;
5229 }
5230
5231 /* This static variable keeps track of version indices. */
5232
5233 static int version_index;
5234
5235 /* This is called when we know the name and dependencies of the
5236 version. */
5237
5238 void
5239 lang_register_vers_node (name, version, deps)
5240 const char *name;
5241 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version;
5242 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps;
5243 {
5244 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t, **pp;
5245 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1;
5246
5247 if (name == NULL)
5248 name = "";
5249
5250 if ((name[0] == '\0' && lang_elf_version_info != NULL)
5251 || (lang_elf_version_info && lang_elf_version_info->name[0] == '\0'))
5252 {
5253 einfo (_("%X%P: anonymous version tag cannot be combined with other version tags\n"));
5254 return;
5255 }
5256
5257 /* Make sure this node has a unique name. */
5258 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5259 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
5260 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate version tag `%s'\n"), name);
5261
5262 /* Check the global and local match names, and make sure there
5263 aren't any duplicates. */
5264
5265 for (e1 = version->globals; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
5266 {
5267 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5268 {
5269 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
5270
5271 for (e2 = t->locals; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
5272 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0)
5273 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s' in version information\n"),
5274 e1->pattern);
5275 }
5276 }
5277
5278 for (e1 = version->locals; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
5279 {
5280 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5281 {
5282 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
5283
5284 for (e2 = t->globals; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
5285 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0)
5286 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s' in version information\n"),
5287 e1->pattern);
5288 }
5289 }
5290
5291 version->deps = deps;
5292 version->name = name;
5293 if (name[0] != '\0')
5294 {
5295 ++version_index;
5296 version->vernum = version_index;
5297 }
5298 else
5299 version->vernum = 0;
5300
5301 for (pp = &lang_elf_version_info; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
5302 ;
5303 *pp = version;
5304 }
5305
5306 /* This is called when we see a version dependency. */
5307
5308 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *
5309 lang_add_vers_depend (list, name)
5310 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *list;
5311 const char *name;
5312 {
5313 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *ret;
5314 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
5315
5316 ret = (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *) xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
5317 ret->next = list;
5318
5319 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5320 {
5321 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
5322 {
5323 ret->version_needed = t;
5324 return ret;
5325 }
5326 }
5327
5328 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to find version dependency `%s'\n"), name);
5329
5330 return ret;
5331 }
5332
5333 static void
5334 lang_do_version_exports_section ()
5335 {
5336 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *greg = NULL, *lreg;
5337
5338 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
5339 {
5340 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".exports");
5341 char *contents, *p;
5342 bfd_size_type len;
5343
5344 if (sec == NULL)
5345 continue;
5346
5347 len = bfd_section_size (is->the_bfd, sec);
5348 contents = xmalloc (len);
5349 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, sec, contents, 0, len))
5350 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to read .exports section contents\n"), sec);
5351
5352 p = contents;
5353 while (p < contents + len)
5354 {
5355 greg = lang_new_vers_pattern (greg, p, NULL);
5356 p = strchr (p, '\0') + 1;
5357 }
5358
5359 /* Do not free the contents, as we used them creating the regex. */
5360
5361 /* Do not include this section in the link. */
5362 bfd_set_section_flags (is->the_bfd, sec,
5363 bfd_get_section_flags (is->the_bfd, sec) | SEC_EXCLUDE);
5364 }
5365
5366 lreg = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, "*", NULL);
5367 lang_register_vers_node (command_line.version_exports_section,
5368 lang_new_vers_node (greg, lreg), NULL);
5369 }
5370
5371 void
5372 lang_add_unique (name)
5373 const char *name;
5374 {
5375 struct unique_sections *ent;
5376
5377 for (ent = unique_section_list; ent; ent = ent->next)
5378 if (strcmp (ent->name, name) == 0)
5379 return;
5380
5381 ent = (struct unique_sections *) xmalloc (sizeof *ent);
5382 ent->name = xstrdup (name);
5383 ent->next = unique_section_list;
5384 unique_section_list = ent;
5385 }
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