(init_os): Make sure that the newly allocated userdata structure is zeroed out.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / ld / ldlang.c
1 /* Linker command language support.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
7
8 GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
12
13 GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
17
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
22
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "sysdep.h"
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "safe-ctype.h"
27 #include "obstack.h"
28 #include "bfdlink.h"
29
30 #include "ld.h"
31 #include "ldmain.h"
32 #include "ldexp.h"
33 #include "ldlang.h"
34 #include <ldgram.h>
35 #include "ldlex.h"
36 #include "ldmisc.h"
37 #include "ldctor.h"
38 #include "ldfile.h"
39 #include "ldemul.h"
40 #include "fnmatch.h"
41 #include "demangle.h"
42 #include "hashtab.h"
43
44 #ifndef offsetof
45 #define offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) ((size_t) & (((TYPE*) 0)->MEMBER))
46 #endif
47
48 /* Locals variables. */
49 static struct obstack stat_obstack;
50 static struct obstack map_obstack;
51
52 #define obstack_chunk_alloc xmalloc
53 #define obstack_chunk_free free
54 static const char *startup_file;
55 static lang_statement_list_type input_file_chain;
56 static bfd_boolean placed_commons = FALSE;
57 static lang_output_section_statement_type *default_common_section;
58 static bfd_boolean map_option_f;
59 static bfd_vma print_dot;
60 static lang_input_statement_type *first_file;
61 static const char *current_target;
62 static const char *output_target;
63 static lang_statement_list_type statement_list;
64 static struct lang_phdr *lang_phdr_list;
65 static struct bfd_hash_table lang_definedness_table;
66
67 /* Forward declarations. */
68 static void exp_init_os (etree_type *);
69 static void init_map_userdata (bfd *, asection *, void *);
70 static bfd_boolean wildcardp (const char *);
71 static lang_input_statement_type *lookup_name (const char *);
72 static bfd_boolean load_symbols (lang_input_statement_type *,
73 lang_statement_list_type *);
74 static struct bfd_hash_entry *lang_definedness_newfunc
75 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *);
76 static void insert_undefined (const char *);
77 static void print_all_symbols (asection *);
78 static bfd_boolean sort_def_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
79 static void print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *,
80 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
81 static void print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *,
82 lang_output_section_statement_type *);
83 static void print_statements (void);
84 static bfd_boolean lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *, void *);
85 static void lang_record_phdrs (void);
86 static void lang_do_version_exports_section (void);
87
88 typedef void (*callback_t) (lang_wild_statement_type *, struct wildcard_list *,
89 asection *, lang_input_statement_type *, void *);
90
91 /* Exported variables. */
92 lang_output_section_statement_type *abs_output_section;
93 lang_statement_list_type lang_output_section_statement;
94 lang_statement_list_type *stat_ptr = &statement_list;
95 lang_statement_list_type file_chain = { NULL, NULL };
96 struct bfd_sym_chain entry_symbol = { NULL, NULL };
97 const char *entry_section = ".text";
98 bfd_boolean entry_from_cmdline;
99 bfd_boolean lang_has_input_file = FALSE;
100 bfd_boolean had_output_filename = FALSE;
101 bfd_boolean lang_float_flag = FALSE;
102 bfd_boolean delete_output_file_on_failure = FALSE;
103 struct lang_nocrossrefs *nocrossref_list;
104 struct unique_sections *unique_section_list;
105 static bfd_boolean ldlang_sysrooted_script = FALSE;
106 int lang_statement_iteration = 0;
107
108 etree_type *base; /* Relocation base - or null */
109
110 #define new_stat(x, y) \
111 (x##_type *) new_statement (x##_enum, sizeof (x##_type), y)
112
113 #define outside_section_address(q) \
114 ((q)->output_offset + (q)->output_section->vma)
115
116 #define outside_symbol_address(q) \
117 ((q)->value + outside_section_address (q->section))
118
119 #define SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH (16)
120
121 void *
122 stat_alloc (size_t size)
123 {
124 return obstack_alloc (&stat_obstack, size);
125 }
126
127 bfd_boolean
128 unique_section_p (const asection *sec)
129 {
130 struct unique_sections *unam;
131 const char *secnam;
132
133 if (link_info.relocatable
134 && sec->owner != NULL
135 && bfd_is_group_section (sec->owner, sec))
136 return TRUE;
137
138 secnam = sec->name;
139 for (unam = unique_section_list; unam; unam = unam->next)
140 if (wildcardp (unam->name)
141 ? fnmatch (unam->name, secnam, 0) == 0
142 : strcmp (unam->name, secnam) == 0)
143 {
144 return TRUE;
145 }
146
147 return FALSE;
148 }
149
150 /* Generic traversal routines for finding matching sections. */
151
152 static void
153 walk_wild_section (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
154 lang_input_statement_type *file,
155 callback_t callback,
156 void *data)
157 {
158 asection *s;
159
160 if (file->just_syms_flag)
161 return;
162
163 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
164 {
165 struct wildcard_list *sec;
166
167 sec = ptr->section_list;
168 if (sec == NULL)
169 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
170
171 while (sec != NULL)
172 {
173 bfd_boolean skip = FALSE;
174 struct name_list *list_tmp;
175
176 /* Don't process sections from files which were
177 excluded. */
178 for (list_tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list;
179 list_tmp;
180 list_tmp = list_tmp->next)
181 {
182 if (wildcardp (list_tmp->name))
183 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name, file->filename, 0) == 0;
184 else
185 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name, file->filename) == 0;
186
187 /* If this file is part of an archive, and the archive is
188 excluded, exclude this file. */
189 if (! skip && file->the_bfd != NULL
190 && file->the_bfd->my_archive != NULL
191 && file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename != NULL)
192 {
193 if (wildcardp (list_tmp->name))
194 skip = fnmatch (list_tmp->name,
195 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename,
196 0) == 0;
197 else
198 skip = strcmp (list_tmp->name,
199 file->the_bfd->my_archive->filename) == 0;
200 }
201
202 if (skip)
203 break;
204 }
205
206 if (!skip && sec->spec.name != NULL)
207 {
208 const char *sname = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, s);
209
210 if (wildcardp (sec->spec.name))
211 skip = fnmatch (sec->spec.name, sname, 0) != 0;
212 else
213 skip = strcmp (sec->spec.name, sname) != 0;
214 }
215
216 if (!skip)
217 (*callback) (ptr, sec, s, file, data);
218
219 sec = sec->next;
220 }
221 }
222 }
223
224 /* Handle a wild statement for a single file F. */
225
226 static void
227 walk_wild_file (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
228 lang_input_statement_type *f,
229 callback_t callback,
230 void *data)
231 {
232 if (f->the_bfd == NULL
233 || ! bfd_check_format (f->the_bfd, bfd_archive))
234 walk_wild_section (s, f, callback, data);
235 else
236 {
237 bfd *member;
238
239 /* This is an archive file. We must map each member of the
240 archive separately. */
241 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, NULL);
242 while (member != NULL)
243 {
244 /* When lookup_name is called, it will call the add_symbols
245 entry point for the archive. For each element of the
246 archive which is included, BFD will call ldlang_add_file,
247 which will set the usrdata field of the member to the
248 lang_input_statement. */
249 if (member->usrdata != NULL)
250 {
251 walk_wild_section (s, member->usrdata, callback, data);
252 }
253
254 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (f->the_bfd, member);
255 }
256 }
257 }
258
259 static void
260 walk_wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s, callback_t callback, void *data)
261 {
262 const char *file_spec = s->filename;
263
264 if (file_spec == NULL)
265 {
266 /* Perform the iteration over all files in the list. */
267 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
268 {
269 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
270 }
271 }
272 else if (wildcardp (file_spec))
273 {
274 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
275 {
276 if (fnmatch (file_spec, f->filename, FNM_FILE_NAME) == 0)
277 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
278 }
279 }
280 else
281 {
282 lang_input_statement_type *f;
283
284 /* Perform the iteration over a single file. */
285 f = lookup_name (file_spec);
286 if (f)
287 walk_wild_file (s, f, callback, data);
288 }
289 }
290
291 /* lang_for_each_statement walks the parse tree and calls the provided
292 function for each node. */
293
294 static void
295 lang_for_each_statement_worker (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *),
296 lang_statement_union_type *s)
297 {
298 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
299 {
300 func (s);
301
302 switch (s->header.type)
303 {
304 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
305 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, constructor_list.head);
306 break;
307 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
308 lang_for_each_statement_worker
309 (func, s->output_section_statement.children.head);
310 break;
311 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
312 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
313 s->wild_statement.children.head);
314 break;
315 case lang_group_statement_enum:
316 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func,
317 s->group_statement.children.head);
318 break;
319 case lang_data_statement_enum:
320 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
321 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
322 case lang_output_statement_enum:
323 case lang_target_statement_enum:
324 case lang_input_section_enum:
325 case lang_input_statement_enum:
326 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
327 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
328 case lang_address_statement_enum:
329 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
330 break;
331 default:
332 FAIL ();
333 break;
334 }
335 }
336 }
337
338 void
339 lang_for_each_statement (void (*func) (lang_statement_union_type *))
340 {
341 lang_for_each_statement_worker (func, statement_list.head);
342 }
343
344 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
345
346 void
347 lang_list_init (lang_statement_list_type *list)
348 {
349 list->head = NULL;
350 list->tail = &list->head;
351 }
352
353 /* Build a new statement node for the parse tree. */
354
355 static lang_statement_union_type *
356 new_statement (enum statement_enum type,
357 size_t size,
358 lang_statement_list_type *list)
359 {
360 lang_statement_union_type *new;
361
362 new = stat_alloc (size);
363 new->header.type = type;
364 new->header.next = NULL;
365 lang_statement_append (list, new, &new->header.next);
366 return new;
367 }
368
369 /* Build a new input file node for the language. There are several
370 ways in which we treat an input file, eg, we only look at symbols,
371 or prefix it with a -l etc.
372
373 We can be supplied with requests for input files more than once;
374 they may, for example be split over several lines like foo.o(.text)
375 foo.o(.data) etc, so when asked for a file we check that we haven't
376 got it already so we don't duplicate the bfd. */
377
378 static lang_input_statement_type *
379 new_afile (const char *name,
380 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
381 const char *target,
382 bfd_boolean add_to_list)
383 {
384 lang_input_statement_type *p;
385
386 if (add_to_list)
387 p = new_stat (lang_input_statement, stat_ptr);
388 else
389 {
390 p = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_input_statement_type));
391 p->header.next = NULL;
392 }
393
394 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
395 p->target = target;
396 p->sysrooted = FALSE;
397 switch (file_type)
398 {
399 case lang_input_file_is_symbols_only_enum:
400 p->filename = name;
401 p->is_archive = FALSE;
402 p->real = TRUE;
403 p->local_sym_name = name;
404 p->just_syms_flag = TRUE;
405 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
406 break;
407 case lang_input_file_is_fake_enum:
408 p->filename = name;
409 p->is_archive = FALSE;
410 p->real = FALSE;
411 p->local_sym_name = name;
412 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
413 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
414 break;
415 case lang_input_file_is_l_enum:
416 p->is_archive = TRUE;
417 p->filename = name;
418 p->real = TRUE;
419 p->local_sym_name = concat ("-l", name, NULL);
420 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
421 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
422 break;
423 case lang_input_file_is_marker_enum:
424 p->filename = name;
425 p->is_archive = FALSE;
426 p->real = FALSE;
427 p->local_sym_name = name;
428 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
429 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
430 break;
431 case lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum:
432 p->sysrooted = ldlang_sysrooted_script;
433 p->filename = name;
434 p->is_archive = FALSE;
435 p->real = TRUE;
436 p->local_sym_name = name;
437 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
438 p->search_dirs_flag = TRUE;
439 break;
440 case lang_input_file_is_file_enum:
441 p->filename = name;
442 p->is_archive = FALSE;
443 p->real = TRUE;
444 p->local_sym_name = name;
445 p->just_syms_flag = FALSE;
446 p->search_dirs_flag = FALSE;
447 break;
448 default:
449 FAIL ();
450 }
451 p->the_bfd = NULL;
452 p->asymbols = NULL;
453 p->next_real_file = NULL;
454 p->next = NULL;
455 p->symbol_count = 0;
456 p->dynamic = config.dynamic_link;
457 p->add_needed = add_needed;
458 p->as_needed = as_needed;
459 p->whole_archive = whole_archive;
460 p->loaded = FALSE;
461 lang_statement_append (&input_file_chain,
462 (lang_statement_union_type *) p,
463 &p->next_real_file);
464 return p;
465 }
466
467 lang_input_statement_type *
468 lang_add_input_file (const char *name,
469 lang_input_file_enum_type file_type,
470 const char *target)
471 {
472 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
473 return new_afile (name, file_type, target, TRUE);
474 }
475
476 /* Build enough state so that the parser can build its tree. */
477
478 void
479 lang_init (void)
480 {
481 obstack_begin (&stat_obstack, 1000);
482
483 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
484
485 lang_list_init (stat_ptr);
486
487 lang_list_init (&input_file_chain);
488 lang_list_init (&lang_output_section_statement);
489 lang_list_init (&file_chain);
490 first_file = lang_add_input_file (NULL, lang_input_file_is_marker_enum,
491 NULL);
492 abs_output_section =
493 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (BFD_ABS_SECTION_NAME);
494
495 abs_output_section->bfd_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
496
497 /* The value "3" is ad-hoc, somewhat related to the expected number of
498 DEFINED expressions in a linker script. For most default linker
499 scripts, there are none. Why a hash table then? Well, it's somewhat
500 simpler to re-use working machinery than using a linked list in terms
501 of code-complexity here in ld, besides the initialization which just
502 looks like other code here. */
503 if (bfd_hash_table_init_n (&lang_definedness_table,
504 lang_definedness_newfunc, 3) != TRUE)
505 einfo (_("%P%F: out of memory during initialization"));
506
507 /* Callers of exp_fold_tree need to increment this. */
508 lang_statement_iteration = 0;
509 }
510
511 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------
512 A region is an area of memory declared with the
513 MEMORY { name:org=exp, len=exp ... }
514 syntax.
515
516 We maintain a list of all the regions here.
517
518 If no regions are specified in the script, then the default is used
519 which is created when looked up to be the entire data space.
520
521 If create is true we are creating a region inside a MEMORY block.
522 In this case it is probably an error to create a region that has
523 already been created. If we are not inside a MEMORY block it is
524 dubious to use an undeclared region name (except DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION)
525 and so we issue a warning. */
526
527 static lang_memory_region_type *lang_memory_region_list;
528 static lang_memory_region_type **lang_memory_region_list_tail
529 = &lang_memory_region_list;
530
531 lang_memory_region_type *
532 lang_memory_region_lookup (const char *const name, bfd_boolean create)
533 {
534 lang_memory_region_type *p;
535 lang_memory_region_type *new;
536
537 /* NAME is NULL for LMA memspecs if no region was specified. */
538 if (name == NULL)
539 return NULL;
540
541 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
542 if (strcmp (p->name, name) == 0)
543 {
544 if (create)
545 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: redeclaration of memory region '%s'\n"),
546 name);
547 return p;
548 }
549
550 #if 0
551 /* This code used to always use the first region in the list as the
552 default region. I changed it to instead use a region
553 encompassing all of memory as the default region. This permits
554 NOLOAD sections to work reasonably without requiring a region.
555 People should specify what region they mean, if they really want
556 a region. */
557 if (strcmp (name, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0)
558 {
559 if (lang_memory_region_list != NULL)
560 return lang_memory_region_list;
561 }
562 #endif
563
564 if (!create && strcmp (name, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION))
565 einfo (_("%P:%S: warning: memory region %s not declared\n"), name);
566
567 new = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_memory_region_type));
568
569 new->name = xstrdup (name);
570 new->next = NULL;
571
572 *lang_memory_region_list_tail = new;
573 lang_memory_region_list_tail = &new->next;
574 new->origin = 0;
575 new->flags = 0;
576 new->not_flags = 0;
577 new->length = ~(bfd_size_type) 0;
578 new->current = 0;
579 new->had_full_message = FALSE;
580
581 return new;
582 }
583
584 static lang_memory_region_type *
585 lang_memory_default (asection *section)
586 {
587 lang_memory_region_type *p;
588
589 flagword sec_flags = section->flags;
590
591 /* Override SEC_DATA to mean a writable section. */
592 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE)) == SEC_ALLOC)
593 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA;
594
595 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
596 {
597 if ((p->flags & sec_flags) != 0
598 && (p->not_flags & sec_flags) == 0)
599 {
600 return p;
601 }
602 }
603 return lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, FALSE);
604 }
605
606 static lang_output_section_statement_type *
607 lang_output_section_find_1 (const char *const name, int constraint)
608 {
609 lang_statement_union_type *u;
610 lang_output_section_statement_type *lookup;
611
612 for (u = lang_output_section_statement.head; u != NULL; u = lookup->next)
613 {
614 lookup = &u->output_section_statement;
615 if (strcmp (name, lookup->name) == 0
616 && lookup->constraint != -1
617 && (constraint == 0 || constraint == lookup->constraint))
618 return lookup;
619 }
620 return NULL;
621 }
622
623 lang_output_section_statement_type *
624 lang_output_section_find (const char *const name)
625 {
626 return lang_output_section_find_1 (name, 0);
627 }
628
629 static lang_output_section_statement_type *
630 lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (const char *const name, int constraint)
631 {
632 lang_output_section_statement_type *lookup;
633
634 lookup = lang_output_section_find_1 (name, constraint);
635 if (lookup == NULL)
636 {
637 lookup = new_stat (lang_output_section_statement, stat_ptr);
638 lookup->region = NULL;
639 lookup->lma_region = NULL;
640 lookup->fill = 0;
641 lookup->block_value = 1;
642 lookup->name = name;
643
644 lookup->next = NULL;
645 lookup->bfd_section = NULL;
646 lookup->processed = 0;
647 lookup->constraint = constraint;
648 lookup->sectype = normal_section;
649 lookup->addr_tree = NULL;
650 lang_list_init (&lookup->children);
651
652 lookup->memspec = NULL;
653 lookup->flags = 0;
654 lookup->subsection_alignment = -1;
655 lookup->section_alignment = -1;
656 lookup->load_base = NULL;
657 lookup->update_dot_tree = NULL;
658 lookup->phdrs = NULL;
659
660 lang_statement_append (&lang_output_section_statement,
661 (lang_statement_union_type *) lookup,
662 &lookup->next);
663 }
664 return lookup;
665 }
666
667 lang_output_section_statement_type *
668 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (const char *const name)
669 {
670 return lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (name, 0);
671 }
672
673 static void
674 lang_map_flags (flagword flag)
675 {
676 if (flag & SEC_ALLOC)
677 minfo ("a");
678
679 if (flag & SEC_CODE)
680 minfo ("x");
681
682 if (flag & SEC_READONLY)
683 minfo ("r");
684
685 if (flag & SEC_DATA)
686 minfo ("w");
687
688 if (flag & SEC_LOAD)
689 minfo ("l");
690 }
691
692 void
693 lang_map (void)
694 {
695 lang_memory_region_type *m;
696 bfd *p;
697
698 minfo (_("\nMemory Configuration\n\n"));
699 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s %-18s %-18s %s\n",
700 _("Name"), _("Origin"), _("Length"), _("Attributes"));
701
702 for (m = lang_memory_region_list; m != NULL; m = m->next)
703 {
704 char buf[100];
705 int len;
706
707 fprintf (config.map_file, "%-16s ", m->name);
708
709 sprintf_vma (buf, m->origin);
710 minfo ("0x%s ", buf);
711 len = strlen (buf);
712 while (len < 16)
713 {
714 print_space ();
715 ++len;
716 }
717
718 minfo ("0x%V", m->length);
719 if (m->flags || m->not_flags)
720 {
721 #ifndef BFD64
722 minfo (" ");
723 #endif
724 if (m->flags)
725 {
726 print_space ();
727 lang_map_flags (m->flags);
728 }
729
730 if (m->not_flags)
731 {
732 minfo (" !");
733 lang_map_flags (m->not_flags);
734 }
735 }
736
737 print_nl ();
738 }
739
740 fprintf (config.map_file, _("\nLinker script and memory map\n\n"));
741
742 if (! command_line.reduce_memory_overheads)
743 {
744 obstack_begin (&map_obstack, 1000);
745 for (p = link_info.input_bfds; p != (bfd *) NULL; p = p->link_next)
746 bfd_map_over_sections (p, init_map_userdata, 0);
747 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, sort_def_symbol, 0);
748 }
749 print_statements ();
750 }
751
752 static void
753 init_map_userdata (abfd, sec, data)
754 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
755 asection *sec;
756 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
757 {
758 fat_section_userdata_type *new_data
759 = ((fat_section_userdata_type *) (stat_alloc
760 (sizeof (fat_section_userdata_type))));
761
762 ASSERT (get_userdata (sec) == NULL);
763 get_userdata (sec) = new_data;
764 new_data->map_symbol_def_tail = &new_data->map_symbol_def_head;
765 }
766
767 static bfd_boolean
768 sort_def_symbol (hash_entry, info)
769 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry;
770 void *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
771 {
772 if (hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
773 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
774 {
775 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud;
776 struct map_symbol_def *def;
777
778 ud = get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
779 if (! ud)
780 {
781 /* ??? What do we have to do to initialize this beforehand? */
782 /* The first time we get here is bfd_abs_section... */
783 init_map_userdata (0, hash_entry->u.def.section, 0);
784 ud = get_userdata (hash_entry->u.def.section);
785 }
786 else if (!ud->map_symbol_def_tail)
787 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &ud->map_symbol_def_head;
788
789 def = obstack_alloc (&map_obstack, sizeof *def);
790 def->entry = hash_entry;
791 *(ud->map_symbol_def_tail) = def;
792 ud->map_symbol_def_tail = &def->next;
793 }
794 return TRUE;
795 }
796
797 /* Initialize an output section. */
798
799 static void
800 init_os (lang_output_section_statement_type *s)
801 {
802 lean_section_userdata_type *new;
803
804 if (s->bfd_section != NULL)
805 return;
806
807 if (strcmp (s->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
808 einfo (_("%P%F: Illegal use of `%s' section\n"), DISCARD_SECTION_NAME);
809
810 new = stat_alloc (SECTION_USERDATA_SIZE);
811 memset (new, 0, SECTION_USERDATA_SIZE);
812
813 s->bfd_section = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, s->name);
814 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
815 s->bfd_section = bfd_make_section (output_bfd, s->name);
816 if (s->bfd_section == NULL)
817 {
818 einfo (_("%P%F: output format %s cannot represent section called %s\n"),
819 output_bfd->xvec->name, s->name);
820 }
821 s->bfd_section->output_section = s->bfd_section;
822
823 /* We initialize an output sections output offset to minus its own
824 vma to allow us to output a section through itself. */
825 s->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
826 get_userdata (s->bfd_section) = new;
827
828 /* If there is a base address, make sure that any sections it might
829 mention are initialized. */
830 if (s->addr_tree != NULL)
831 exp_init_os (s->addr_tree);
832
833 if (s->load_base != NULL)
834 exp_init_os (s->load_base);
835 }
836
837 /* Make sure that all output sections mentioned in an expression are
838 initialized. */
839
840 static void
841 exp_init_os (etree_type *exp)
842 {
843 switch (exp->type.node_class)
844 {
845 case etree_assign:
846 exp_init_os (exp->assign.src);
847 break;
848
849 case etree_binary:
850 exp_init_os (exp->binary.lhs);
851 exp_init_os (exp->binary.rhs);
852 break;
853
854 case etree_trinary:
855 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.cond);
856 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.lhs);
857 exp_init_os (exp->trinary.rhs);
858 break;
859
860 case etree_assert:
861 exp_init_os (exp->assert_s.child);
862 break;
863
864 case etree_unary:
865 exp_init_os (exp->unary.child);
866 break;
867
868 case etree_name:
869 switch (exp->type.node_code)
870 {
871 case ADDR:
872 case LOADADDR:
873 case SIZEOF:
874 {
875 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
876
877 os = lang_output_section_find (exp->name.name);
878 if (os != NULL && os->bfd_section == NULL)
879 init_os (os);
880 }
881 }
882 break;
883
884 default:
885 break;
886 }
887 }
888 \f
889 /* Sections marked with the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag should only be linked
890 once into the output. This routine checks each section, and
891 arrange to discard it if a section of the same name has already
892 been linked. If the section has COMDAT information, then it uses
893 that to decide whether the section should be included. This code
894 assumes that all relevant sections have the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag set;
895 that is, it does not depend solely upon the section name.
896 section_already_linked is called via bfd_map_over_sections. */
897
898 /* This is the shape of the elements inside the already_linked hash
899 table. It maps a name onto a list of already_linked elements with
900 the same name. It's possible to get more than one element in a
901 list if the COMDAT sections have different names. */
902
903 struct already_linked_hash_entry
904 {
905 struct bfd_hash_entry root;
906 struct already_linked *entry;
907 };
908
909 struct already_linked
910 {
911 struct already_linked *next;
912 asection *sec;
913 };
914
915 /* The hash table. */
916
917 static struct bfd_hash_table already_linked_table;
918
919 static void
920 section_already_linked (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *data)
921 {
922 lang_input_statement_type *entry = data;
923 flagword flags;
924 const char *name;
925 struct already_linked *l;
926 struct already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
927
928 /* If we are only reading symbols from this object, then we want to
929 discard all sections. */
930 if (entry->just_syms_flag)
931 {
932 bfd_link_just_syms (sec, &link_info);
933 return;
934 }
935
936 flags = sec->flags;
937 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
938 return;
939
940 /* FIXME: When doing a relocatable link, we may have trouble
941 copying relocations in other sections that refer to local symbols
942 in the section being discarded. Those relocations will have to
943 be converted somehow; as of this writing I'm not sure that any of
944 the backends handle that correctly.
945
946 It is tempting to instead not discard link once sections when
947 doing a relocatable link (technically, they should be discarded
948 whenever we are building constructors). However, that fails,
949 because the linker winds up combining all the link once sections
950 into a single large link once section, which defeats the purpose
951 of having link once sections in the first place.
952
953 Also, not merging link once sections in a relocatable link
954 causes trouble for MIPS ELF, which relies on link once semantics
955 to handle the .reginfo section correctly. */
956
957 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
958
959 already_linked_list =
960 ((struct already_linked_hash_entry *)
961 bfd_hash_lookup (&already_linked_table, name, TRUE, FALSE));
962
963 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
964 {
965 if (sec->comdat == NULL
966 || l->sec->comdat == NULL
967 || strcmp (sec->comdat->name, l->sec->comdat->name) == 0)
968 {
969 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
970 issue a warning. */
971 switch (flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
972 {
973 default:
974 abort ();
975
976 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
977 break;
978
979 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
980 if (sec->comdat == NULL)
981 einfo (_("%P: %B: warning: ignoring duplicate section `%s'\n"),
982 abfd, name);
983 else
984 einfo (_("%P: %B: warning: ignoring duplicate `%s'"
985 " section symbol `%s'\n"),
986 abfd, name, sec->comdat->name);
987 break;
988
989 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
990 /* FIXME: We should really dig out the contents of both
991 sections and memcmp them. The COFF/PE spec says that
992 the Microsoft linker does not implement this
993 correctly, so I'm not going to bother doing it
994 either. */
995 /* Fall through. */
996 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
997 if (sec->size != l->sec->size)
998 einfo (_("%P: %B: warning: duplicate section `%s'"
999 " has different size\n"),
1000 abfd, name);
1001 break;
1002 }
1003
1004 /* Set the output_section field so that lang_add_section
1005 does not create a lang_input_section structure for this
1006 section. Since there might be a symbol in the section
1007 being discarded, we must retain a pointer to the section
1008 which we are really going to use. */
1009 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1010 sec->kept_section = l->sec;
1011
1012 if (flags & SEC_GROUP)
1013 bfd_discard_group (abfd, sec);
1014
1015 return;
1016 }
1017 }
1018
1019 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. Allocate
1020 the memory from the same obstack as the hash table is kept in. */
1021
1022 l = bfd_hash_allocate (&already_linked_table, sizeof *l);
1023
1024 l->sec = sec;
1025 l->next = already_linked_list->entry;
1026 already_linked_list->entry = l;
1027 }
1028
1029 /* Support routines for the hash table used by section_already_linked,
1030 initialize the table, fill in an entry and remove the table. */
1031
1032 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
1033 already_linked_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1034 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
1035 const char *string ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1036 {
1037 struct already_linked_hash_entry *ret =
1038 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct already_linked_hash_entry));
1039
1040 ret->entry = NULL;
1041
1042 return &ret->root;
1043 }
1044
1045 static void
1046 already_linked_table_init (void)
1047 {
1048 if (! bfd_hash_table_init_n (&already_linked_table,
1049 already_linked_newfunc,
1050 42))
1051 einfo (_("%P%F: Failed to create hash table\n"));
1052 }
1053
1054 static void
1055 already_linked_table_free (void)
1056 {
1057 bfd_hash_table_free (&already_linked_table);
1058 }
1059 \f
1060 /* The wild routines.
1061
1062 These expand statements like *(.text) and foo.o to a list of
1063 explicit actions, like foo.o(.text), bar.o(.text) and
1064 foo.o(.text, .data). */
1065
1066 /* Return TRUE if the PATTERN argument is a wildcard pattern.
1067 Although backslashes are treated specially if a pattern contains
1068 wildcards, we do not consider the mere presence of a backslash to
1069 be enough to cause the pattern to be treated as a wildcard.
1070 That lets us handle DOS filenames more naturally. */
1071
1072 static bfd_boolean
1073 wildcardp (const char *pattern)
1074 {
1075 const char *s;
1076
1077 for (s = pattern; *s != '\0'; ++s)
1078 if (*s == '?'
1079 || *s == '*'
1080 || *s == '[')
1081 return TRUE;
1082 return FALSE;
1083 }
1084
1085 /* Add SECTION to the output section OUTPUT. Do this by creating a
1086 lang_input_section statement which is placed at PTR. FILE is the
1087 input file which holds SECTION. */
1088
1089 void
1090 lang_add_section (lang_statement_list_type *ptr,
1091 asection *section,
1092 lang_output_section_statement_type *output,
1093 lang_input_statement_type *file)
1094 {
1095 flagword flags = section->flags;
1096 bfd_boolean discard;
1097
1098 /* Discard sections marked with SEC_EXCLUDE. */
1099 discard = (flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0;
1100
1101 /* Discard input sections which are assigned to a section named
1102 DISCARD_SECTION_NAME. */
1103 if (strcmp (output->name, DISCARD_SECTION_NAME) == 0)
1104 discard = TRUE;
1105
1106 /* Discard debugging sections if we are stripping debugging
1107 information. */
1108 if ((link_info.strip == strip_debugger || link_info.strip == strip_all)
1109 && (flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1110 discard = TRUE;
1111
1112 if (discard)
1113 {
1114 if (section->output_section == NULL)
1115 {
1116 /* This prevents future calls from assigning this section. */
1117 section->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1118 }
1119 return;
1120 }
1121
1122 if (section->output_section == NULL)
1123 {
1124 bfd_boolean first;
1125 lang_input_section_type *new;
1126 flagword flags;
1127
1128 if (output->bfd_section == NULL)
1129 init_os (output);
1130
1131 first = ! output->bfd_section->linker_has_input;
1132 output->bfd_section->linker_has_input = 1;
1133
1134 /* Add a section reference to the list. */
1135 new = new_stat (lang_input_section, ptr);
1136
1137 new->section = section;
1138 new->ifile = file;
1139 section->output_section = output->bfd_section;
1140
1141 flags = section->flags;
1142
1143 /* We don't copy the SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag from an input section
1144 to an output section, because we want to be able to include a
1145 SEC_NEVER_LOAD section in the middle of an otherwise loaded
1146 section (I don't know why we want to do this, but we do).
1147 build_link_order in ldwrite.c handles this case by turning
1148 the embedded SEC_NEVER_LOAD section into a fill. */
1149
1150 flags &= ~ SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1151
1152 /* If final link, don't copy the SEC_LINK_ONCE flags, they've
1153 already been processed. One reason to do this is that on pe
1154 format targets, .text$foo sections go into .text and it's odd
1155 to see .text with SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
1156
1157 if (! link_info.relocatable)
1158 flags &= ~ (SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES);
1159
1160 /* If this is not the first input section, and the SEC_READONLY
1161 flag is not currently set, then don't set it just because the
1162 input section has it set. */
1163
1164 if (! first && (section->output_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1165 flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
1166
1167 /* Keep SEC_MERGE and SEC_STRINGS only if they are the same. */
1168 if (! first
1169 && ((section->output_section->flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
1170 != (flags & (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
1171 || ((flags & SEC_MERGE)
1172 && section->output_section->entsize != section->entsize)))
1173 {
1174 section->output_section->flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
1175 flags &= ~ (SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS);
1176 }
1177
1178 section->output_section->flags |= flags;
1179
1180 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
1181 section->output_section->entsize = section->entsize;
1182
1183 /* If SEC_READONLY is not set in the input section, then clear
1184 it from the output section. */
1185 if ((section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1186 section->output_section->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
1187
1188 switch (output->sectype)
1189 {
1190 case normal_section:
1191 break;
1192 case dsect_section:
1193 case copy_section:
1194 case info_section:
1195 case overlay_section:
1196 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~SEC_ALLOC;
1197 break;
1198 case noload_section:
1199 output->bfd_section->flags &= ~SEC_LOAD;
1200 output->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1201 break;
1202 }
1203
1204 /* Copy over SEC_SMALL_DATA. */
1205 if (section->flags & SEC_SMALL_DATA)
1206 section->output_section->flags |= SEC_SMALL_DATA;
1207
1208 if (section->alignment_power > output->bfd_section->alignment_power)
1209 output->bfd_section->alignment_power = section->alignment_power;
1210
1211 /* If supplied an alignment, then force it. */
1212 if (output->section_alignment != -1)
1213 output->bfd_section->alignment_power = output->section_alignment;
1214
1215 if (section->flags & SEC_BLOCK)
1216 {
1217 section->output_section->flags |= SEC_BLOCK;
1218 /* FIXME: This value should really be obtained from the bfd... */
1219 output->block_value = 128;
1220 }
1221 }
1222 }
1223
1224 /* Handle wildcard sorting. This returns the lang_input_section which
1225 should follow the one we are going to create for SECTION and FILE,
1226 based on the sorting requirements of WILD. It returns NULL if the
1227 new section should just go at the end of the current list. */
1228
1229 static lang_statement_union_type *
1230 wild_sort (lang_wild_statement_type *wild,
1231 struct wildcard_list *sec,
1232 lang_input_statement_type *file,
1233 asection *section)
1234 {
1235 const char *section_name;
1236 lang_statement_union_type *l;
1237
1238 if (!wild->filenames_sorted && (sec == NULL || !sec->spec.sorted))
1239 return NULL;
1240
1241 section_name = bfd_get_section_name (file->the_bfd, section);
1242 for (l = wild->children.head; l != NULL; l = l->header.next)
1243 {
1244 lang_input_section_type *ls;
1245
1246 if (l->header.type != lang_input_section_enum)
1247 continue;
1248 ls = &l->input_section;
1249
1250 /* Sorting by filename takes precedence over sorting by section
1251 name. */
1252
1253 if (wild->filenames_sorted)
1254 {
1255 const char *fn, *ln;
1256 bfd_boolean fa, la;
1257 int i;
1258
1259 /* The PE support for the .idata section as generated by
1260 dlltool assumes that files will be sorted by the name of
1261 the archive and then the name of the file within the
1262 archive. */
1263
1264 if (file->the_bfd != NULL
1265 && bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd) != NULL)
1266 {
1267 fn = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (file->the_bfd));
1268 fa = TRUE;
1269 }
1270 else
1271 {
1272 fn = file->filename;
1273 fa = FALSE;
1274 }
1275
1276 if (ls->ifile->the_bfd != NULL
1277 && bfd_my_archive (ls->ifile->the_bfd) != NULL)
1278 {
1279 ln = bfd_get_filename (bfd_my_archive (ls->ifile->the_bfd));
1280 la = TRUE;
1281 }
1282 else
1283 {
1284 ln = ls->ifile->filename;
1285 la = FALSE;
1286 }
1287
1288 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
1289 if (i > 0)
1290 continue;
1291 else if (i < 0)
1292 break;
1293
1294 if (fa || la)
1295 {
1296 if (fa)
1297 fn = file->filename;
1298 if (la)
1299 ln = ls->ifile->filename;
1300
1301 i = strcmp (fn, ln);
1302 if (i > 0)
1303 continue;
1304 else if (i < 0)
1305 break;
1306 }
1307 }
1308
1309 /* Here either the files are not sorted by name, or we are
1310 looking at the sections for this file. */
1311
1312 if (sec != NULL && sec->spec.sorted)
1313 {
1314 if (strcmp (section_name,
1315 bfd_get_section_name (ls->ifile->the_bfd,
1316 ls->section))
1317 < 0)
1318 break;
1319 }
1320 }
1321
1322 return l;
1323 }
1324
1325 /* Expand a wild statement for a particular FILE. SECTION may be
1326 NULL, in which case it is a wild card. */
1327
1328 static void
1329 output_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
1330 struct wildcard_list *sec,
1331 asection *section,
1332 lang_input_statement_type *file,
1333 void *output)
1334 {
1335 lang_statement_union_type *before;
1336
1337 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
1338 if (unique_section_p (section))
1339 return;
1340
1341 before = wild_sort (ptr, sec, file, section);
1342
1343 /* Here BEFORE points to the lang_input_section which
1344 should follow the one we are about to add. If BEFORE
1345 is NULL, then the section should just go at the end
1346 of the current list. */
1347
1348 if (before == NULL)
1349 lang_add_section (&ptr->children, section,
1350 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output,
1351 file);
1352 else
1353 {
1354 lang_statement_list_type list;
1355 lang_statement_union_type **pp;
1356
1357 lang_list_init (&list);
1358 lang_add_section (&list, section,
1359 (lang_output_section_statement_type *) output,
1360 file);
1361
1362 /* If we are discarding the section, LIST.HEAD will
1363 be NULL. */
1364 if (list.head != NULL)
1365 {
1366 ASSERT (list.head->header.next == NULL);
1367
1368 for (pp = &ptr->children.head;
1369 *pp != before;
1370 pp = &(*pp)->header.next)
1371 ASSERT (*pp != NULL);
1372
1373 list.head->header.next = *pp;
1374 *pp = list.head;
1375 }
1376 }
1377 }
1378
1379 /* Check if all sections in a wild statement for a particular FILE
1380 are readonly. */
1381
1382 static void
1383 check_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1384 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1385 asection *section,
1386 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1387 void *data)
1388 {
1389 /* Exclude sections that match UNIQUE_SECTION_LIST. */
1390 if (unique_section_p (section))
1391 return;
1392
1393 if (section->output_section == NULL && (section->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
1394 ((lang_output_section_statement_type *) data)->all_input_readonly = FALSE;
1395 }
1396
1397 /* This is passed a file name which must have been seen already and
1398 added to the statement tree. We will see if it has been opened
1399 already and had its symbols read. If not then we'll read it. */
1400
1401 static lang_input_statement_type *
1402 lookup_name (const char *name)
1403 {
1404 lang_input_statement_type *search;
1405
1406 for (search = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
1407 search != NULL;
1408 search = (lang_input_statement_type *) search->next_real_file)
1409 {
1410 /* Use the local_sym_name as the name of the file that has
1411 already been loaded as filename might have been transformed
1412 via the search directory lookup mechanism. */
1413 const char * filename = search->local_sym_name;
1414
1415 if (filename == NULL && name == NULL)
1416 return search;
1417 if (filename != NULL
1418 && name != NULL
1419 && strcmp (filename, name) == 0)
1420 break;
1421 }
1422
1423 if (search == NULL)
1424 search = new_afile (name, lang_input_file_is_search_file_enum,
1425 default_target, FALSE);
1426
1427 /* If we have already added this file, or this file is not real
1428 (FIXME: can that ever actually happen?) or the name is NULL
1429 (FIXME: can that ever actually happen?) don't add this file. */
1430 if (search->loaded
1431 || ! search->real
1432 || search->filename == NULL)
1433 return search;
1434
1435 if (! load_symbols (search, NULL))
1436 return NULL;
1437
1438 return search;
1439 }
1440
1441 /* Get the symbols for an input file. */
1442
1443 static bfd_boolean
1444 load_symbols (lang_input_statement_type *entry,
1445 lang_statement_list_type *place)
1446 {
1447 char **matching;
1448
1449 if (entry->loaded)
1450 return TRUE;
1451
1452 ldfile_open_file (entry);
1453
1454 if (! bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_archive)
1455 && ! bfd_check_format_matches (entry->the_bfd, bfd_object, &matching))
1456 {
1457 bfd_error_type err;
1458 lang_statement_list_type *hold;
1459 bfd_boolean bad_load = TRUE;
1460 bfd_boolean save_ldlang_sysrooted_script;
1461
1462 err = bfd_get_error ();
1463
1464 /* See if the emulation has some special knowledge. */
1465 if (ldemul_unrecognized_file (entry))
1466 return TRUE;
1467
1468 if (err == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1469 {
1470 char **p;
1471
1472 einfo (_("%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
1473 einfo (_("%B: matching formats:"), entry->the_bfd);
1474 for (p = matching; *p != NULL; p++)
1475 einfo (" %s", *p);
1476 einfo ("%F\n");
1477 }
1478 else if (err != bfd_error_file_not_recognized
1479 || place == NULL)
1480 einfo (_("%F%B: file not recognized: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
1481 else
1482 bad_load = FALSE;
1483
1484 bfd_close (entry->the_bfd);
1485 entry->the_bfd = NULL;
1486
1487 /* Try to interpret the file as a linker script. */
1488 ldfile_open_command_file (entry->filename);
1489
1490 hold = stat_ptr;
1491 stat_ptr = place;
1492 save_ldlang_sysrooted_script = ldlang_sysrooted_script;
1493 ldlang_sysrooted_script = entry->sysrooted;
1494
1495 ldfile_assumed_script = TRUE;
1496 parser_input = input_script;
1497 yyparse ();
1498 ldfile_assumed_script = FALSE;
1499
1500 ldlang_sysrooted_script = save_ldlang_sysrooted_script;
1501 stat_ptr = hold;
1502
1503 return ! bad_load;
1504 }
1505
1506 if (ldemul_recognized_file (entry))
1507 return TRUE;
1508
1509 /* We don't call ldlang_add_file for an archive. Instead, the
1510 add_symbols entry point will call ldlang_add_file, via the
1511 add_archive_element callback, for each element of the archive
1512 which is used. */
1513 switch (bfd_get_format (entry->the_bfd))
1514 {
1515 default:
1516 break;
1517
1518 case bfd_object:
1519 ldlang_add_file (entry);
1520 if (trace_files || trace_file_tries)
1521 info_msg ("%I\n", entry);
1522 break;
1523
1524 case bfd_archive:
1525 if (entry->whole_archive)
1526 {
1527 bfd *member = NULL;
1528 bfd_boolean loaded = TRUE;
1529
1530 for (;;)
1531 {
1532 member = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (entry->the_bfd, member);
1533
1534 if (member == NULL)
1535 break;
1536
1537 if (! bfd_check_format (member, bfd_object))
1538 {
1539 einfo (_("%F%B: member %B in archive is not an object\n"),
1540 entry->the_bfd, member);
1541 loaded = FALSE;
1542 }
1543
1544 if (! ((*link_info.callbacks->add_archive_element)
1545 (&link_info, member, "--whole-archive")))
1546 abort ();
1547
1548 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (member, &link_info))
1549 {
1550 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), member);
1551 loaded = FALSE;
1552 }
1553 }
1554
1555 entry->loaded = loaded;
1556 return loaded;
1557 }
1558 break;
1559 }
1560
1561 if (bfd_link_add_symbols (entry->the_bfd, &link_info))
1562 entry->loaded = TRUE;
1563 else
1564 einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), entry->the_bfd);
1565
1566 return entry->loaded;
1567 }
1568
1569 /* Handle a wild statement. S->FILENAME or S->SECTION_LIST or both
1570 may be NULL, indicating that it is a wildcard. Separate
1571 lang_input_section statements are created for each part of the
1572 expansion; they are added after the wild statement S. OUTPUT is
1573 the output section. */
1574
1575 static void
1576 wild (lang_wild_statement_type *s,
1577 const char *target ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1578 lang_output_section_statement_type *output)
1579 {
1580 struct wildcard_list *sec;
1581
1582 walk_wild (s, output_section_callback, output);
1583
1584 for (sec = s->section_list; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
1585 {
1586 if (default_common_section != NULL)
1587 break;
1588 if (sec->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (sec->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
1589 {
1590 /* Remember the section that common is going to in case we
1591 later get something which doesn't know where to put it. */
1592 default_common_section = output;
1593 }
1594 }
1595 }
1596
1597 /* Return TRUE iff target is the sought target. */
1598
1599 static int
1600 get_target (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
1601 {
1602 const char *sought = data;
1603
1604 return strcmp (target->name, sought) == 0;
1605 }
1606
1607 /* Like strcpy() but convert to lower case as well. */
1608
1609 static void
1610 stricpy (char *dest, char *src)
1611 {
1612 char c;
1613
1614 while ((c = *src++) != 0)
1615 *dest++ = TOLOWER (c);
1616
1617 *dest = 0;
1618 }
1619
1620 /* Remove the first occurrence of needle (if any) in haystack
1621 from haystack. */
1622
1623 static void
1624 strcut (char *haystack, char *needle)
1625 {
1626 haystack = strstr (haystack, needle);
1627
1628 if (haystack)
1629 {
1630 char *src;
1631
1632 for (src = haystack + strlen (needle); *src;)
1633 *haystack++ = *src++;
1634
1635 *haystack = 0;
1636 }
1637 }
1638
1639 /* Compare two target format name strings.
1640 Return a value indicating how "similar" they are. */
1641
1642 static int
1643 name_compare (char *first, char *second)
1644 {
1645 char *copy1;
1646 char *copy2;
1647 int result;
1648
1649 copy1 = xmalloc (strlen (first) + 1);
1650 copy2 = xmalloc (strlen (second) + 1);
1651
1652 /* Convert the names to lower case. */
1653 stricpy (copy1, first);
1654 stricpy (copy2, second);
1655
1656 /* Remove size and endian strings from the name. */
1657 strcut (copy1, "big");
1658 strcut (copy1, "little");
1659 strcut (copy2, "big");
1660 strcut (copy2, "little");
1661
1662 /* Return a value based on how many characters match,
1663 starting from the beginning. If both strings are
1664 the same then return 10 * their length. */
1665 for (result = 0; copy1[result] == copy2[result]; result++)
1666 if (copy1[result] == 0)
1667 {
1668 result *= 10;
1669 break;
1670 }
1671
1672 free (copy1);
1673 free (copy2);
1674
1675 return result;
1676 }
1677
1678 /* Set by closest_target_match() below. */
1679 static const bfd_target *winner;
1680
1681 /* Scan all the valid bfd targets looking for one that has the endianness
1682 requirement that was specified on the command line, and is the nearest
1683 match to the original output target. */
1684
1685 static int
1686 closest_target_match (const bfd_target *target, void *data)
1687 {
1688 const bfd_target *original = data;
1689
1690 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
1691 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)
1692 return 0;
1693
1694 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
1695 && target->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)
1696 return 0;
1697
1698 /* Must be the same flavour. */
1699 if (target->flavour != original->flavour)
1700 return 0;
1701
1702 /* If we have not found a potential winner yet, then record this one. */
1703 if (winner == NULL)
1704 {
1705 winner = target;
1706 return 0;
1707 }
1708
1709 /* Oh dear, we now have two potential candidates for a successful match.
1710 Compare their names and choose the better one. */
1711 if (name_compare (target->name, original->name)
1712 > name_compare (winner->name, original->name))
1713 winner = target;
1714
1715 /* Keep on searching until wqe have checked them all. */
1716 return 0;
1717 }
1718
1719 /* Return the BFD target format of the first input file. */
1720
1721 static char *
1722 get_first_input_target (void)
1723 {
1724 char *target = NULL;
1725
1726 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (s)
1727 {
1728 if (s->header.type == lang_input_statement_enum
1729 && s->real)
1730 {
1731 ldfile_open_file (s);
1732
1733 if (s->the_bfd != NULL
1734 && bfd_check_format (s->the_bfd, bfd_object))
1735 {
1736 target = bfd_get_target (s->the_bfd);
1737
1738 if (target != NULL)
1739 break;
1740 }
1741 }
1742 }
1743
1744 return target;
1745 }
1746
1747 const char *
1748 lang_get_output_target (void)
1749 {
1750 const char *target;
1751
1752 /* Has the user told us which output format to use? */
1753 if (output_target != NULL)
1754 return output_target;
1755
1756 /* No - has the current target been set to something other than
1757 the default? */
1758 if (current_target != default_target)
1759 return current_target;
1760
1761 /* No - can we determine the format of the first input file? */
1762 target = get_first_input_target ();
1763 if (target != NULL)
1764 return target;
1765
1766 /* Failed - use the default output target. */
1767 return default_target;
1768 }
1769
1770 /* Open the output file. */
1771
1772 static bfd *
1773 open_output (const char *name)
1774 {
1775 bfd *output;
1776
1777 output_target = lang_get_output_target ();
1778
1779 /* Has the user requested a particular endianness on the command
1780 line? */
1781 if (command_line.endian != ENDIAN_UNSET)
1782 {
1783 const bfd_target *target;
1784 enum bfd_endian desired_endian;
1785
1786 /* Get the chosen target. */
1787 target = bfd_search_for_target (get_target, (void *) output_target);
1788
1789 /* If the target is not supported, we cannot do anything. */
1790 if (target != NULL)
1791 {
1792 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG)
1793 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_BIG;
1794 else
1795 desired_endian = BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE;
1796
1797 /* See if the target has the wrong endianness. This should
1798 not happen if the linker script has provided big and
1799 little endian alternatives, but some scrips don't do
1800 this. */
1801 if (target->byteorder != desired_endian)
1802 {
1803 /* If it does, then see if the target provides
1804 an alternative with the correct endianness. */
1805 if (target->alternative_target != NULL
1806 && (target->alternative_target->byteorder == desired_endian))
1807 output_target = target->alternative_target->name;
1808 else
1809 {
1810 /* Try to find a target as similar as possible to
1811 the default target, but which has the desired
1812 endian characteristic. */
1813 bfd_search_for_target (closest_target_match,
1814 (void *) target);
1815
1816 /* Oh dear - we could not find any targets that
1817 satisfy our requirements. */
1818 if (winner == NULL)
1819 einfo (_("%P: warning: could not find any targets"
1820 " that match endianness requirement\n"));
1821 else
1822 output_target = winner->name;
1823 }
1824 }
1825 }
1826 }
1827
1828 output = bfd_openw (name, output_target);
1829
1830 if (output == NULL)
1831 {
1832 if (bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_target)
1833 einfo (_("%P%F: target %s not found\n"), output_target);
1834
1835 einfo (_("%P%F: cannot open output file %s: %E\n"), name);
1836 }
1837
1838 delete_output_file_on_failure = TRUE;
1839
1840 #if 0
1841 output->flags |= D_PAGED;
1842 #endif
1843
1844 if (! bfd_set_format (output, bfd_object))
1845 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not make object file: %E\n"), name);
1846 if (! bfd_set_arch_mach (output,
1847 ldfile_output_architecture,
1848 ldfile_output_machine))
1849 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can not set architecture: %E\n"), name);
1850
1851 link_info.hash = bfd_link_hash_table_create (output);
1852 if (link_info.hash == NULL)
1853 einfo (_("%P%F: can not create link hash table: %E\n"));
1854
1855 bfd_set_gp_size (output, g_switch_value);
1856 return output;
1857 }
1858
1859 static void
1860 ldlang_open_output (lang_statement_union_type *statement)
1861 {
1862 switch (statement->header.type)
1863 {
1864 case lang_output_statement_enum:
1865 ASSERT (output_bfd == NULL);
1866 output_bfd = open_output (statement->output_statement.name);
1867 ldemul_set_output_arch ();
1868 if (config.magic_demand_paged && !link_info.relocatable)
1869 output_bfd->flags |= D_PAGED;
1870 else
1871 output_bfd->flags &= ~D_PAGED;
1872 if (config.text_read_only)
1873 output_bfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
1874 else
1875 output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
1876 if (link_info.traditional_format)
1877 output_bfd->flags |= BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
1878 else
1879 output_bfd->flags &= ~BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT;
1880 break;
1881
1882 case lang_target_statement_enum:
1883 current_target = statement->target_statement.target;
1884 break;
1885 default:
1886 break;
1887 }
1888 }
1889
1890 /* Convert between addresses in bytes and sizes in octets.
1891 For currently supported targets, octets_per_byte is always a power
1892 of two, so we can use shifts. */
1893 #define TO_ADDR(X) ((X) >> opb_shift)
1894 #define TO_SIZE(X) ((X) << opb_shift)
1895
1896 /* Support the above. */
1897 static unsigned int opb_shift = 0;
1898
1899 static void
1900 init_opb (void)
1901 {
1902 unsigned x = bfd_arch_mach_octets_per_byte (ldfile_output_architecture,
1903 ldfile_output_machine);
1904 opb_shift = 0;
1905 if (x > 1)
1906 while ((x & 1) == 0)
1907 {
1908 x >>= 1;
1909 ++opb_shift;
1910 }
1911 ASSERT (x == 1);
1912 }
1913
1914 /* Open all the input files. */
1915
1916 static void
1917 open_input_bfds (lang_statement_union_type *s, bfd_boolean force)
1918 {
1919 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
1920 {
1921 switch (s->header.type)
1922 {
1923 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
1924 open_input_bfds (constructor_list.head, force);
1925 break;
1926 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
1927 open_input_bfds (s->output_section_statement.children.head, force);
1928 break;
1929 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
1930 /* Maybe we should load the file's symbols. */
1931 if (s->wild_statement.filename
1932 && ! wildcardp (s->wild_statement.filename))
1933 lookup_name (s->wild_statement.filename);
1934 open_input_bfds (s->wild_statement.children.head, force);
1935 break;
1936 case lang_group_statement_enum:
1937 {
1938 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs;
1939
1940 /* We must continually search the entries in the group
1941 until no new symbols are added to the list of undefined
1942 symbols. */
1943
1944 do
1945 {
1946 undefs = link_info.hash->undefs_tail;
1947 open_input_bfds (s->group_statement.children.head, TRUE);
1948 }
1949 while (undefs != link_info.hash->undefs_tail);
1950 }
1951 break;
1952 case lang_target_statement_enum:
1953 current_target = s->target_statement.target;
1954 break;
1955 case lang_input_statement_enum:
1956 if (s->input_statement.real)
1957 {
1958 lang_statement_list_type add;
1959
1960 s->input_statement.target = current_target;
1961
1962 /* If we are being called from within a group, and this
1963 is an archive which has already been searched, then
1964 force it to be researched unless the whole archive
1965 has been loaded already. */
1966 if (force
1967 && !s->input_statement.whole_archive
1968 && s->input_statement.loaded
1969 && bfd_check_format (s->input_statement.the_bfd,
1970 bfd_archive))
1971 s->input_statement.loaded = FALSE;
1972
1973 lang_list_init (&add);
1974
1975 if (! load_symbols (&s->input_statement, &add))
1976 config.make_executable = FALSE;
1977
1978 if (add.head != NULL)
1979 {
1980 *add.tail = s->header.next;
1981 s->header.next = add.head;
1982 }
1983 }
1984 break;
1985 default:
1986 break;
1987 }
1988 }
1989 }
1990
1991 /* If there are [COMMONS] statements, put a wild one into the bss
1992 section. */
1993
1994 static void
1995 lang_reasonable_defaults (void)
1996 {
1997 #if 0
1998 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".text");
1999 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".data");
2000
2001 default_common_section = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".bss");
2002
2003 if (!placed_commons)
2004 {
2005 lang_wild_statement_type *new =
2006 new_stat (lang_wild_statement,
2007 &default_common_section->children);
2008
2009 new->section_name = "COMMON";
2010 new->filename = NULL;
2011 lang_list_init (&new->children);
2012 }
2013 #endif
2014 }
2015
2016 /* Add a symbol to a hash of symbols used in DEFINED (NAME) expressions. */
2017
2018 void
2019 lang_track_definedness (const char *name)
2020 {
2021 if (bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, TRUE, FALSE) == NULL)
2022 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_lookup failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
2023 }
2024
2025 /* New-function for the definedness hash table. */
2026
2027 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
2028 lang_definedness_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2029 struct bfd_hash_table *table ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2030 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2031 {
2032 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *ret
2033 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *) entry;
2034
2035 if (ret == NULL)
2036 ret = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
2037 bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry));
2038
2039 if (ret == NULL)
2040 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_hash_allocate failed creating symbol %s\n"), name);
2041
2042 ret->iteration = -1;
2043 return &ret->root;
2044 }
2045
2046 /* Return the iteration when the definition of NAME was last updated. A
2047 value of -1 means that the symbol is not defined in the linker script
2048 or the command line, but may be defined in the linker symbol table. */
2049
2050 int
2051 lang_symbol_definition_iteration (const char *name)
2052 {
2053 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
2054 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
2055 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
2056
2057 /* We've already created this one on the presence of DEFINED in the
2058 script, so it can't be NULL unless something is borked elsewhere in
2059 the code. */
2060 if (defentry == NULL)
2061 FAIL ();
2062
2063 return defentry->iteration;
2064 }
2065
2066 /* Update the definedness state of NAME. */
2067
2068 void
2069 lang_update_definedness (const char *name, struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h)
2070 {
2071 struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *defentry
2072 = (struct lang_definedness_hash_entry *)
2073 bfd_hash_lookup (&lang_definedness_table, name, FALSE, FALSE);
2074
2075 /* We don't keep track of symbols not tested with DEFINED. */
2076 if (defentry == NULL)
2077 return;
2078
2079 /* If the symbol was already defined, and not from an earlier statement
2080 iteration, don't update the definedness iteration, because that'd
2081 make the symbol seem defined in the linker script at this point, and
2082 it wasn't; it was defined in some object. If we do anyway, DEFINED
2083 would start to yield false before this point and the construct "sym =
2084 DEFINED (sym) ? sym : X;" would change sym to X despite being defined
2085 in an object. */
2086 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
2087 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common
2088 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_new
2089 && defentry->iteration == -1)
2090 return;
2091
2092 defentry->iteration = lang_statement_iteration;
2093 }
2094
2095 /* Add the supplied name to the symbol table as an undefined reference.
2096 This is a two step process as the symbol table doesn't even exist at
2097 the time the ld command line is processed. First we put the name
2098 on a list, then, once the output file has been opened, transfer the
2099 name to the symbol table. */
2100
2101 typedef struct bfd_sym_chain ldlang_undef_chain_list_type;
2102
2103 #define ldlang_undef_chain_list_head entry_symbol.next
2104
2105 void
2106 ldlang_add_undef (const char *const name)
2107 {
2108 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *new =
2109 stat_alloc (sizeof (ldlang_undef_chain_list_type));
2110
2111 new->next = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
2112 ldlang_undef_chain_list_head = new;
2113
2114 new->name = xstrdup (name);
2115
2116 if (output_bfd != NULL)
2117 insert_undefined (new->name);
2118 }
2119
2120 /* Insert NAME as undefined in the symbol table. */
2121
2122 static void
2123 insert_undefined (const char *name)
2124 {
2125 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
2126
2127 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, FALSE, TRUE);
2128 if (h == NULL)
2129 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
2130 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new)
2131 {
2132 h->type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
2133 h->u.undef.abfd = NULL;
2134 bfd_link_add_undef (link_info.hash, h);
2135 }
2136 }
2137
2138 /* Run through the list of undefineds created above and place them
2139 into the linker hash table as undefined symbols belonging to the
2140 script file. */
2141
2142 static void
2143 lang_place_undefineds (void)
2144 {
2145 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ptr;
2146
2147 for (ptr = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head; ptr != NULL; ptr = ptr->next)
2148 insert_undefined (ptr->name);
2149 }
2150
2151 /* Check for all readonly or some readwrite sections. */
2152
2153 static void
2154 check_input_sections
2155 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
2156 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
2157 {
2158 for (; s != (lang_statement_union_type *) NULL; s = s->header.next)
2159 {
2160 switch (s->header.type)
2161 {
2162 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
2163 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, check_section_callback,
2164 output_section_statement);
2165 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
2166 return;
2167 break;
2168 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2169 check_input_sections (constructor_list.head,
2170 output_section_statement);
2171 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
2172 return;
2173 break;
2174 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2175 check_input_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
2176 output_section_statement);
2177 if (! output_section_statement->all_input_readonly)
2178 return;
2179 break;
2180 default:
2181 break;
2182 }
2183 }
2184 }
2185
2186 /* Open input files and attach to output sections. */
2187
2188 static void
2189 map_input_to_output_sections
2190 (lang_statement_union_type *s, const char *target,
2191 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
2192 {
2193 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
2194 {
2195 switch (s->header.type)
2196 {
2197 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
2198 wild (&s->wild_statement, target, output_section_statement);
2199 break;
2200 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2201 map_input_to_output_sections (constructor_list.head,
2202 target,
2203 output_section_statement);
2204 break;
2205 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
2206 if (s->output_section_statement.constraint)
2207 {
2208 if (s->output_section_statement.constraint == -1)
2209 break;
2210 s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly = TRUE;
2211 check_input_sections (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
2212 &s->output_section_statement);
2213 if ((s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly
2214 && s->output_section_statement.constraint == ONLY_IF_RW)
2215 || (!s->output_section_statement.all_input_readonly
2216 && s->output_section_statement.constraint == ONLY_IF_RO))
2217 {
2218 s->output_section_statement.constraint = -1;
2219 break;
2220 }
2221 }
2222
2223 map_input_to_output_sections (s->output_section_statement.children.head,
2224 target,
2225 &s->output_section_statement);
2226 break;
2227 case lang_output_statement_enum:
2228 break;
2229 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2230 target = s->target_statement.target;
2231 break;
2232 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2233 map_input_to_output_sections (s->group_statement.children.head,
2234 target,
2235 output_section_statement);
2236 break;
2237 case lang_data_statement_enum:
2238 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the expression
2239 are initialized. */
2240 exp_init_os (s->data_statement.exp);
2241 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2242 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
2243 case lang_input_section_enum:
2244 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
2245 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
2246 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
2247 case lang_input_statement_enum:
2248 if (output_section_statement != NULL
2249 && output_section_statement->bfd_section == NULL)
2250 init_os (output_section_statement);
2251 break;
2252 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
2253 if (output_section_statement != NULL
2254 && output_section_statement->bfd_section == NULL)
2255 init_os (output_section_statement);
2256
2257 /* Make sure that any sections mentioned in the assignment
2258 are initialized. */
2259 exp_init_os (s->assignment_statement.exp);
2260 break;
2261 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
2262 FAIL ();
2263 break;
2264 case lang_address_statement_enum:
2265 /* Mark the specified section with the supplied address. */
2266 {
2267 lang_output_section_statement_type *os =
2268 lang_output_section_statement_lookup
2269 (s->address_statement.section_name);
2270
2271 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
2272 init_os (os);
2273 os->addr_tree = s->address_statement.address;
2274 }
2275 break;
2276 }
2277 }
2278 }
2279
2280 /* An output section might have been removed after its statement was
2281 added. For example, ldemul_before_allocation can remove dynamic
2282 sections if they turn out to be not needed. Clean them up here. */
2283
2284 static void
2285 strip_excluded_output_sections (void)
2286 {
2287 lang_statement_union_type *u;
2288
2289 for (u = lang_output_section_statement.head;
2290 u != NULL;
2291 u = u->output_section_statement.next)
2292 {
2293 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
2294 asection *s;
2295
2296 os = &u->output_section_statement;
2297 if (os->constraint == -1)
2298 continue;
2299 s = os->bfd_section;
2300 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
2301 {
2302 asection **p;
2303
2304 os->bfd_section = NULL;
2305
2306 for (p = &output_bfd->sections; *p; p = &(*p)->next)
2307 if (*p == s)
2308 {
2309 bfd_section_list_remove (output_bfd, p);
2310 output_bfd->section_count--;
2311 break;
2312 }
2313 }
2314 }
2315 }
2316
2317 static void
2318 print_output_section_statement
2319 (lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement)
2320 {
2321 asection *section = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
2322 int len;
2323
2324 if (output_section_statement != abs_output_section)
2325 {
2326 minfo ("\n%s", output_section_statement->name);
2327
2328 if (section != NULL)
2329 {
2330 print_dot = section->vma;
2331
2332 len = strlen (output_section_statement->name);
2333 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
2334 {
2335 print_nl ();
2336 len = 0;
2337 }
2338 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
2339 {
2340 print_space ();
2341 ++len;
2342 }
2343
2344 minfo ("0x%V %W", section->vma, section->size);
2345
2346 if (output_section_statement->load_base != NULL)
2347 {
2348 bfd_vma addr;
2349
2350 addr = exp_get_abs_int (output_section_statement->load_base, 0,
2351 "load base", lang_final_phase_enum);
2352 minfo (_(" load address 0x%V"), addr);
2353 }
2354 }
2355
2356 print_nl ();
2357 }
2358
2359 print_statement_list (output_section_statement->children.head,
2360 output_section_statement);
2361 }
2362
2363 static void
2364 print_assignment (lang_assignment_statement_type *assignment,
2365 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section)
2366 {
2367 int i;
2368 etree_value_type result;
2369
2370 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
2371 print_space ();
2372
2373 result = exp_fold_tree (assignment->exp->assign.src, output_section,
2374 lang_final_phase_enum, print_dot, &print_dot);
2375 if (result.valid_p)
2376 {
2377 const char *dst;
2378 bfd_vma value;
2379
2380 value = result.value + result.section->bfd_section->vma;
2381 dst = assignment->exp->assign.dst;
2382
2383 minfo ("0x%V", value);
2384 if (dst[0] == '.' && dst[1] == 0)
2385 print_dot = value;
2386 }
2387 else
2388 {
2389 minfo ("*undef* ");
2390 #ifdef BFD64
2391 minfo (" ");
2392 #endif
2393 }
2394
2395 minfo (" ");
2396
2397 exp_print_tree (assignment->exp);
2398
2399 print_nl ();
2400 }
2401
2402 static void
2403 print_input_statement (lang_input_statement_type *statm)
2404 {
2405 if (statm->filename != NULL)
2406 {
2407 fprintf (config.map_file, "LOAD %s\n", statm->filename);
2408 }
2409 }
2410
2411 /* Print all symbols defined in a particular section. This is called
2412 via bfd_link_hash_traverse, or by print_all_symbols. */
2413
2414 static bfd_boolean
2415 print_one_symbol (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *hash_entry, void *ptr)
2416 {
2417 asection *sec = ptr;
2418
2419 if ((hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2420 || hash_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2421 && sec == hash_entry->u.def.section)
2422 {
2423 int i;
2424
2425 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
2426 print_space ();
2427 minfo ("0x%V ",
2428 (hash_entry->u.def.value
2429 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_offset
2430 + hash_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma));
2431
2432 minfo (" %T\n", hash_entry->root.string);
2433 }
2434
2435 return TRUE;
2436 }
2437
2438 static void
2439 print_all_symbols (sec)
2440 asection *sec;
2441 {
2442 struct fat_user_section_struct *ud = get_userdata (sec);
2443 struct map_symbol_def *def;
2444
2445 *ud->map_symbol_def_tail = 0;
2446 for (def = ud->map_symbol_def_head; def; def = def->next)
2447 print_one_symbol (def->entry, sec);
2448 }
2449
2450 /* Print information about an input section to the map file. */
2451
2452 static void
2453 print_input_section (lang_input_section_type *in)
2454 {
2455 asection *i = in->section;
2456 bfd_size_type size = i->size;
2457
2458 init_opb ();
2459 if (size != 0)
2460 {
2461 int len;
2462 bfd_vma addr;
2463
2464 print_space ();
2465 minfo ("%s", i->name);
2466
2467 len = 1 + strlen (i->name);
2468 if (len >= SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH - 1)
2469 {
2470 print_nl ();
2471 len = 0;
2472 }
2473 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
2474 {
2475 print_space ();
2476 ++len;
2477 }
2478
2479 if (i->output_section != NULL && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
2480 addr = i->output_section->vma + i->output_offset;
2481 else
2482 {
2483 addr = print_dot;
2484 size = 0;
2485 }
2486
2487 minfo ("0x%V %W %B\n", addr, TO_ADDR (size), i->owner);
2488
2489 if (size != i->rawsize && i->rawsize != 0)
2490 {
2491 len = SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH + 3;
2492 #ifdef BFD64
2493 len += 16;
2494 #else
2495 len += 8;
2496 #endif
2497 while (len > 0)
2498 {
2499 print_space ();
2500 --len;
2501 }
2502
2503 minfo (_("%W (size before relaxing)\n"), i->rawsize);
2504 }
2505
2506 if (i->output_section != NULL && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
2507 {
2508 if (command_line.reduce_memory_overheads)
2509 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, print_one_symbol, i);
2510 else
2511 print_all_symbols (i);
2512
2513 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
2514 }
2515 }
2516 }
2517
2518 static void
2519 print_fill_statement (lang_fill_statement_type *fill)
2520 {
2521 size_t size;
2522 unsigned char *p;
2523 fputs (" FILL mask 0x", config.map_file);
2524 for (p = fill->fill->data, size = fill->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
2525 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
2526 fputs ("\n", config.map_file);
2527 }
2528
2529 static void
2530 print_data_statement (lang_data_statement_type *data)
2531 {
2532 int i;
2533 bfd_vma addr;
2534 bfd_size_type size;
2535 const char *name;
2536
2537 init_opb ();
2538 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
2539 print_space ();
2540
2541 addr = data->output_vma;
2542 if (data->output_section != NULL)
2543 addr += data->output_section->vma;
2544
2545 switch (data->type)
2546 {
2547 default:
2548 abort ();
2549 case BYTE:
2550 size = BYTE_SIZE;
2551 name = "BYTE";
2552 break;
2553 case SHORT:
2554 size = SHORT_SIZE;
2555 name = "SHORT";
2556 break;
2557 case LONG:
2558 size = LONG_SIZE;
2559 name = "LONG";
2560 break;
2561 case QUAD:
2562 size = QUAD_SIZE;
2563 name = "QUAD";
2564 break;
2565 case SQUAD:
2566 size = QUAD_SIZE;
2567 name = "SQUAD";
2568 break;
2569 }
2570
2571 minfo ("0x%V %W %s 0x%v", addr, size, name, data->value);
2572
2573 if (data->exp->type.node_class != etree_value)
2574 {
2575 print_space ();
2576 exp_print_tree (data->exp);
2577 }
2578
2579 print_nl ();
2580
2581 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
2582 }
2583
2584 /* Print an address statement. These are generated by options like
2585 -Ttext. */
2586
2587 static void
2588 print_address_statement (lang_address_statement_type *address)
2589 {
2590 minfo (_("Address of section %s set to "), address->section_name);
2591 exp_print_tree (address->address);
2592 print_nl ();
2593 }
2594
2595 /* Print a reloc statement. */
2596
2597 static void
2598 print_reloc_statement (lang_reloc_statement_type *reloc)
2599 {
2600 int i;
2601 bfd_vma addr;
2602 bfd_size_type size;
2603
2604 init_opb ();
2605 for (i = 0; i < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH; i++)
2606 print_space ();
2607
2608 addr = reloc->output_vma;
2609 if (reloc->output_section != NULL)
2610 addr += reloc->output_section->vma;
2611
2612 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc->howto);
2613
2614 minfo ("0x%V %W RELOC %s ", addr, size, reloc->howto->name);
2615
2616 if (reloc->name != NULL)
2617 minfo ("%s+", reloc->name);
2618 else
2619 minfo ("%s+", reloc->section->name);
2620
2621 exp_print_tree (reloc->addend_exp);
2622
2623 print_nl ();
2624
2625 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (size);
2626 }
2627
2628 static void
2629 print_padding_statement (lang_padding_statement_type *s)
2630 {
2631 int len;
2632 bfd_vma addr;
2633
2634 init_opb ();
2635 minfo (" *fill*");
2636
2637 len = sizeof " *fill*" - 1;
2638 while (len < SECTION_NAME_MAP_LENGTH)
2639 {
2640 print_space ();
2641 ++len;
2642 }
2643
2644 addr = s->output_offset;
2645 if (s->output_section != NULL)
2646 addr += s->output_section->vma;
2647 minfo ("0x%V %W ", addr, (bfd_vma) s->size);
2648
2649 if (s->fill->size != 0)
2650 {
2651 size_t size;
2652 unsigned char *p;
2653 for (p = s->fill->data, size = s->fill->size; size != 0; p++, size--)
2654 fprintf (config.map_file, "%02x", *p);
2655 }
2656
2657 print_nl ();
2658
2659 print_dot = addr + TO_ADDR (s->size);
2660 }
2661
2662 static void
2663 print_wild_statement (lang_wild_statement_type *w,
2664 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
2665 {
2666 struct wildcard_list *sec;
2667
2668 print_space ();
2669
2670 if (w->filenames_sorted)
2671 minfo ("SORT(");
2672 if (w->filename != NULL)
2673 minfo ("%s", w->filename);
2674 else
2675 minfo ("*");
2676 if (w->filenames_sorted)
2677 minfo (")");
2678
2679 minfo ("(");
2680 for (sec = w->section_list; sec; sec = sec->next)
2681 {
2682 if (sec->spec.sorted)
2683 minfo ("SORT(");
2684 if (sec->spec.exclude_name_list != NULL)
2685 {
2686 name_list *tmp;
2687 minfo ("EXCLUDE_FILE(%s", sec->spec.exclude_name_list->name);
2688 for (tmp = sec->spec.exclude_name_list->next; tmp; tmp = tmp->next)
2689 minfo (" %s", tmp->name);
2690 minfo (") ");
2691 }
2692 if (sec->spec.name != NULL)
2693 minfo ("%s", sec->spec.name);
2694 else
2695 minfo ("*");
2696 if (sec->spec.sorted)
2697 minfo (")");
2698 if (sec->next)
2699 minfo (" ");
2700 }
2701 minfo (")");
2702
2703 print_nl ();
2704
2705 print_statement_list (w->children.head, os);
2706 }
2707
2708 /* Print a group statement. */
2709
2710 static void
2711 print_group (lang_group_statement_type *s,
2712 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
2713 {
2714 fprintf (config.map_file, "START GROUP\n");
2715 print_statement_list (s->children.head, os);
2716 fprintf (config.map_file, "END GROUP\n");
2717 }
2718
2719 /* Print the list of statements in S.
2720 This can be called for any statement type. */
2721
2722 static void
2723 print_statement_list (lang_statement_union_type *s,
2724 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
2725 {
2726 while (s != NULL)
2727 {
2728 print_statement (s, os);
2729 s = s->header.next;
2730 }
2731 }
2732
2733 /* Print the first statement in statement list S.
2734 This can be called for any statement type. */
2735
2736 static void
2737 print_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s,
2738 lang_output_section_statement_type *os)
2739 {
2740 switch (s->header.type)
2741 {
2742 default:
2743 fprintf (config.map_file, _("Fail with %d\n"), s->header.type);
2744 FAIL ();
2745 break;
2746 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
2747 if (constructor_list.head != NULL)
2748 {
2749 if (constructors_sorted)
2750 minfo (" SORT (CONSTRUCTORS)\n");
2751 else
2752 minfo (" CONSTRUCTORS\n");
2753 print_statement_list (constructor_list.head, os);
2754 }
2755 break;
2756 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
2757 print_wild_statement (&s->wild_statement, os);
2758 break;
2759 case lang_address_statement_enum:
2760 print_address_statement (&s->address_statement);
2761 break;
2762 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
2763 minfo (" CREATE_OBJECT_SYMBOLS\n");
2764 break;
2765 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
2766 print_fill_statement (&s->fill_statement);
2767 break;
2768 case lang_data_statement_enum:
2769 print_data_statement (&s->data_statement);
2770 break;
2771 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
2772 print_reloc_statement (&s->reloc_statement);
2773 break;
2774 case lang_input_section_enum:
2775 print_input_section (&s->input_section);
2776 break;
2777 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
2778 print_padding_statement (&s->padding_statement);
2779 break;
2780 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
2781 print_output_section_statement (&s->output_section_statement);
2782 break;
2783 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
2784 print_assignment (&s->assignment_statement, os);
2785 break;
2786 case lang_target_statement_enum:
2787 fprintf (config.map_file, "TARGET(%s)\n", s->target_statement.target);
2788 break;
2789 case lang_output_statement_enum:
2790 minfo ("OUTPUT(%s", s->output_statement.name);
2791 if (output_target != NULL)
2792 minfo (" %s", output_target);
2793 minfo (")\n");
2794 break;
2795 case lang_input_statement_enum:
2796 print_input_statement (&s->input_statement);
2797 break;
2798 case lang_group_statement_enum:
2799 print_group (&s->group_statement, os);
2800 break;
2801 case lang_afile_asection_pair_statement_enum:
2802 FAIL ();
2803 break;
2804 }
2805 }
2806
2807 static void
2808 print_statements (void)
2809 {
2810 print_statement_list (statement_list.head, abs_output_section);
2811 }
2812
2813 /* Print the first N statements in statement list S to STDERR.
2814 If N == 0, nothing is printed.
2815 If N < 0, the entire list is printed.
2816 Intended to be called from GDB. */
2817
2818 void
2819 dprint_statement (lang_statement_union_type *s, int n)
2820 {
2821 FILE *map_save = config.map_file;
2822
2823 config.map_file = stderr;
2824
2825 if (n < 0)
2826 print_statement_list (s, abs_output_section);
2827 else
2828 {
2829 while (s && --n >= 0)
2830 {
2831 print_statement (s, abs_output_section);
2832 s = s->header.next;
2833 }
2834 }
2835
2836 config.map_file = map_save;
2837 }
2838
2839 static void
2840 insert_pad (lang_statement_union_type **ptr,
2841 fill_type *fill,
2842 unsigned int alignment_needed,
2843 asection *output_section,
2844 bfd_vma dot)
2845 {
2846 static fill_type zero_fill = { 1, { 0 } };
2847 lang_statement_union_type *pad;
2848
2849 pad = ((lang_statement_union_type *)
2850 ((char *) ptr - offsetof (lang_statement_union_type, header.next)));
2851 if (ptr != &statement_list.head
2852 && pad->header.type == lang_padding_statement_enum
2853 && pad->padding_statement.output_section == output_section)
2854 {
2855 /* Use the existing pad statement. The above test on output
2856 section is probably redundant, but it doesn't hurt to check. */
2857 }
2858 else
2859 {
2860 /* Make a new padding statement, linked into existing chain. */
2861 pad = stat_alloc (sizeof (lang_padding_statement_type));
2862 pad->header.next = *ptr;
2863 *ptr = pad;
2864 pad->header.type = lang_padding_statement_enum;
2865 pad->padding_statement.output_section = output_section;
2866 if (fill == NULL)
2867 fill = &zero_fill;
2868 pad->padding_statement.fill = fill;
2869 }
2870 pad->padding_statement.output_offset = dot - output_section->vma;
2871 pad->padding_statement.size = alignment_needed;
2872 output_section->size += alignment_needed;
2873 }
2874
2875 /* Work out how much this section will move the dot point. */
2876
2877 static bfd_vma
2878 size_input_section
2879 (lang_statement_union_type **this_ptr,
2880 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
2881 fill_type *fill,
2882 bfd_vma dot)
2883 {
2884 lang_input_section_type *is = &((*this_ptr)->input_section);
2885 asection *i = is->section;
2886
2887 if (!is->ifile->just_syms_flag && (i->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
2888 {
2889 unsigned int alignment_needed;
2890 asection *o;
2891
2892 /* Align this section first to the input sections requirement,
2893 then to the output section's requirement. If this alignment
2894 is greater than any seen before, then record it too. Perform
2895 the alignment by inserting a magic 'padding' statement. */
2896
2897 if (output_section_statement->subsection_alignment != -1)
2898 i->alignment_power = output_section_statement->subsection_alignment;
2899
2900 o = output_section_statement->bfd_section;
2901 if (o->alignment_power < i->alignment_power)
2902 o->alignment_power = i->alignment_power;
2903
2904 alignment_needed = align_power (dot, i->alignment_power) - dot;
2905
2906 if (alignment_needed != 0)
2907 {
2908 insert_pad (this_ptr, fill, TO_SIZE (alignment_needed), o, dot);
2909 dot += alignment_needed;
2910 }
2911
2912 /* Remember where in the output section this input section goes. */
2913
2914 i->output_offset = dot - o->vma;
2915
2916 /* Mark how big the output section must be to contain this now. */
2917 dot += TO_ADDR (i->size);
2918 o->size = TO_SIZE (dot - o->vma);
2919 }
2920 else
2921 {
2922 i->output_offset = i->vma - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
2923 }
2924
2925 return dot;
2926 }
2927
2928 #define IGNORE_SECTION(s) \
2929 (((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0 \
2930 ? (s->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_NEVER_LOAD)) != SEC_LOAD \
2931 : (s->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_NEVER_LOAD)) != SEC_ALLOC) \
2932 || s->size == 0)
2933
2934 /* Check to see if any allocated sections overlap with other allocated
2935 sections. This can happen when the linker script specifically specifies
2936 the output section addresses of the two sections. */
2937
2938 static void
2939 lang_check_section_addresses (void)
2940 {
2941 asection *s;
2942
2943 /* Scan all sections in the output list. */
2944 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
2945 {
2946 asection *os;
2947
2948 /* Ignore sections which are not loaded or which have no contents. */
2949 if (IGNORE_SECTION (s))
2950 continue;
2951
2952 /* Once we reach section 's' stop our seach. This prevents two
2953 warning messages from being produced, one for 'section A overlaps
2954 section B' and one for 'section B overlaps section A'. */
2955 for (os = output_bfd->sections; os != s; os = os->next)
2956 {
2957 bfd_vma s_start;
2958 bfd_vma s_end;
2959 bfd_vma os_start;
2960 bfd_vma os_end;
2961
2962 /* Only consider loadable sections with real contents. */
2963 if (IGNORE_SECTION (os))
2964 continue;
2965
2966 /* We must check the sections' LMA addresses not their
2967 VMA addresses because overlay sections can have
2968 overlapping VMAs but they must have distinct LMAs. */
2969 s_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, s);
2970 os_start = bfd_section_lma (output_bfd, os);
2971 s_end = s_start + TO_ADDR (s->size) - 1;
2972 os_end = os_start + TO_ADDR (os->size) - 1;
2973
2974 /* Look for an overlap. */
2975 if ((s_end < os_start) || (s_start > os_end))
2976 continue;
2977
2978 einfo (
2979 _("%X%P: section %s [%V -> %V] overlaps section %s [%V -> %V]\n"),
2980 s->name, s_start, s_end, os->name, os_start, os_end);
2981
2982 /* Once we have found one overlap for this section,
2983 stop looking for others. */
2984 break;
2985 }
2986 }
2987 }
2988
2989 /* Make sure the new address is within the region. We explicitly permit the
2990 current address to be at the exact end of the region when the address is
2991 non-zero, in case the region is at the end of addressable memory and the
2992 calculation wraps around. */
2993
2994 static void
2995 os_region_check (lang_output_section_statement_type *os,
2996 lang_memory_region_type *region,
2997 etree_type *tree,
2998 bfd_vma base)
2999 {
3000 if ((region->current < region->origin
3001 || (region->current - region->origin > region->length))
3002 && ((region->current != region->origin + region->length)
3003 || base == 0))
3004 {
3005 if (tree != NULL)
3006 {
3007 einfo (_("%X%P: address 0x%v of %B section %s"
3008 " is not within region %s\n"),
3009 region->current,
3010 os->bfd_section->owner,
3011 os->bfd_section->name,
3012 region->name);
3013 }
3014 else
3015 {
3016 einfo (_("%X%P: region %s is full (%B section %s)\n"),
3017 region->name,
3018 os->bfd_section->owner,
3019 os->bfd_section->name);
3020 }
3021 /* Reset the region pointer. */
3022 region->current = region->origin;
3023 }
3024 }
3025
3026 /* Set the sizes for all the output sections. */
3027
3028 static bfd_vma
3029 lang_size_sections_1
3030 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3031 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
3032 lang_statement_union_type **prev,
3033 fill_type *fill,
3034 bfd_vma dot,
3035 bfd_boolean *relax,
3036 bfd_boolean check_regions)
3037 {
3038 /* Size up the sections from their constituent parts. */
3039 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
3040 {
3041 switch (s->header.type)
3042 {
3043 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3044 {
3045 bfd_vma after;
3046 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
3047
3048 os = &s->output_section_statement;
3049 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
3050 /* This section was never actually created. */
3051 break;
3052
3053 /* If this is a COFF shared library section, use the size and
3054 address from the input section. FIXME: This is COFF
3055 specific; it would be cleaner if there were some other way
3056 to do this, but nothing simple comes to mind. */
3057 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY) != 0)
3058 {
3059 asection *input;
3060
3061 if (os->children.head == NULL
3062 || os->children.head->header.next != NULL
3063 || (os->children.head->header.type
3064 != lang_input_section_enum))
3065 einfo (_("%P%X: Internal error on COFF shared library"
3066 " section %s\n"), os->name);
3067
3068 input = os->children.head->input_section.section;
3069 bfd_set_section_vma (os->bfd_section->owner,
3070 os->bfd_section,
3071 bfd_section_vma (input->owner, input));
3072 os->bfd_section->size = input->size;
3073 break;
3074 }
3075
3076 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section))
3077 {
3078 /* No matter what happens, an abs section starts at zero. */
3079 ASSERT (os->bfd_section->vma == 0);
3080 }
3081 else
3082 {
3083 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
3084 {
3085 /* No address specified for this section, get one
3086 from the region specification. */
3087 if (os->region == NULL
3088 || ((os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))
3089 && os->region->name[0] == '*'
3090 && strcmp (os->region->name,
3091 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0))
3092 {
3093 os->region = lang_memory_default (os->bfd_section);
3094 }
3095
3096 /* If a loadable section is using the default memory
3097 region, and some non default memory regions were
3098 defined, issue an error message. */
3099 if (!IGNORE_SECTION (os->bfd_section)
3100 && ! link_info.relocatable
3101 && check_regions
3102 && strcmp (os->region->name,
3103 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0
3104 && lang_memory_region_list != NULL
3105 && (strcmp (lang_memory_region_list->name,
3106 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) != 0
3107 || lang_memory_region_list->next != NULL))
3108 {
3109 /* By default this is an error rather than just a
3110 warning because if we allocate the section to the
3111 default memory region we can end up creating an
3112 excessively large binary, or even seg faulting when
3113 attempting to perform a negative seek. See
3114 sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00423.html
3115 for an example of this. This behaviour can be
3116 overridden by the using the --no-check-sections
3117 switch. */
3118 if (command_line.check_section_addresses)
3119 einfo (_("%P%F: error: no memory region specified"
3120 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
3121 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
3122 os->bfd_section));
3123 else
3124 einfo (_("%P: warning: no memory region specified"
3125 " for loadable section `%s'\n"),
3126 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd,
3127 os->bfd_section));
3128 }
3129
3130 dot = os->region->current;
3131
3132 if (os->section_alignment == -1)
3133 {
3134 bfd_vma olddot;
3135
3136 olddot = dot;
3137 dot = align_power (dot,
3138 os->bfd_section->alignment_power);
3139
3140 if (dot != olddot && config.warn_section_align)
3141 einfo (_("%P: warning: changing start of section"
3142 " %s by %u bytes\n"),
3143 os->name, (unsigned int) (dot - olddot));
3144 }
3145 }
3146 else
3147 {
3148 etree_value_type r;
3149
3150 os->processed = -1;
3151 r = exp_fold_tree (os->addr_tree,
3152 abs_output_section,
3153 lang_allocating_phase_enum,
3154 dot, &dot);
3155 os->processed = 0;
3156
3157 if (!r.valid_p)
3158 einfo (_("%F%S: non constant or forward reference"
3159 " address expression for section %s\n"),
3160 os->name);
3161
3162 dot = r.value + r.section->bfd_section->vma;
3163 }
3164
3165 /* The section starts here.
3166 First, align to what the section needs. */
3167
3168 if (os->section_alignment != -1)
3169 dot = align_power (dot, os->section_alignment);
3170
3171 bfd_set_section_vma (0, os->bfd_section, dot);
3172
3173 os->bfd_section->output_offset = 0;
3174 }
3175
3176 lang_size_sections_1 (os->children.head, os, &os->children.head,
3177 os->fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
3178
3179 /* Put the section within the requested block size, or
3180 align at the block boundary. */
3181 after = ((os->bfd_section->vma
3182 + TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size)
3183 + os->block_value - 1)
3184 & - (bfd_vma) os->block_value);
3185
3186 if (bfd_is_abs_section (os->bfd_section))
3187 ASSERT (after == os->bfd_section->vma);
3188 else
3189 os->bfd_section->size
3190 = TO_SIZE (after - os->bfd_section->vma);
3191
3192 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
3193 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3194 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
3195 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
3196 || link_info.relocatable)
3197 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
3198
3199 os->processed = 1;
3200
3201 if (os->update_dot_tree != 0)
3202 exp_fold_tree (os->update_dot_tree, abs_output_section,
3203 lang_allocating_phase_enum, dot, &dot);
3204
3205 /* Update dot in the region ?
3206 We only do this if the section is going to be allocated,
3207 since unallocated sections do not contribute to the region's
3208 overall size in memory.
3209
3210 If the SEC_NEVER_LOAD bit is not set, it will affect the
3211 addresses of sections after it. We have to update
3212 dot. */
3213 if (os->region != NULL
3214 && ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) == 0
3215 || (os->bfd_section->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD))))
3216 {
3217 os->region->current = dot;
3218
3219 if (check_regions)
3220 /* Make sure the new address is within the region. */
3221 os_region_check (os, os->region, os->addr_tree,
3222 os->bfd_section->vma);
3223
3224 /* If there's no load address specified, use the run
3225 region as the load region. */
3226 if (os->lma_region == NULL && os->load_base == NULL)
3227 os->lma_region = os->region;
3228
3229 if (os->lma_region != NULL && os->lma_region != os->region)
3230 {
3231 /* Set load_base, which will be handled later. */
3232 os->load_base = exp_intop (os->lma_region->current);
3233 os->lma_region->current +=
3234 TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
3235 if (check_regions)
3236 os_region_check (os, os->lma_region, NULL,
3237 os->bfd_section->lma);
3238 }
3239 }
3240 }
3241 break;
3242
3243 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3244 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (constructor_list.head,
3245 output_section_statement,
3246 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
3247 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
3248 break;
3249
3250 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3251 {
3252 unsigned int size = 0;
3253
3254 s->data_statement.output_vma =
3255 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
3256 s->data_statement.output_section =
3257 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3258
3259 /* We might refer to provided symbols in the expression, and
3260 need to mark them as needed. */
3261 exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp, abs_output_section,
3262 lang_allocating_phase_enum, dot, &dot);
3263
3264 switch (s->data_statement.type)
3265 {
3266 default:
3267 abort ();
3268 case QUAD:
3269 case SQUAD:
3270 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3271 break;
3272 case LONG:
3273 size = LONG_SIZE;
3274 break;
3275 case SHORT:
3276 size = SHORT_SIZE;
3277 break;
3278 case BYTE:
3279 size = BYTE_SIZE;
3280 break;
3281 }
3282 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
3283 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
3284 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
3285 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
3286 /* The output section gets contents, and then we inspect for
3287 any flags set in the input script which override any ALLOC. */
3288 output_section_statement->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
3289 if (!(output_section_statement->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD))
3290 {
3291 output_section_statement->bfd_section->flags |=
3292 SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
3293 }
3294 }
3295 break;
3296
3297 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3298 {
3299 int size;
3300
3301 s->reloc_statement.output_vma =
3302 dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
3303 s->reloc_statement.output_section =
3304 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3305 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto);
3306 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
3307 output_section_statement->bfd_section->size += size;
3308 }
3309 break;
3310
3311 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3312
3313 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
3314 output_section_statement,
3315 &s->wild_statement.children.head,
3316 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
3317
3318 break;
3319
3320 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
3321 link_info.create_object_symbols_section =
3322 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3323 break;
3324 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3325 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3326 break;
3327 case lang_input_section_enum:
3328 {
3329 asection *i;
3330
3331 i = (*prev)->input_section.section;
3332 if (relax)
3333 {
3334 bfd_boolean again;
3335
3336 if (! bfd_relax_section (i->owner, i, &link_info, &again))
3337 einfo (_("%P%F: can't relax section: %E\n"));
3338 if (again)
3339 *relax = TRUE;
3340 }
3341 dot = size_input_section (prev, output_section_statement,
3342 output_section_statement->fill, dot);
3343 }
3344 break;
3345 case lang_input_statement_enum:
3346 break;
3347 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
3348 s->fill_statement.output_section =
3349 output_section_statement->bfd_section;
3350
3351 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
3352 break;
3353 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
3354 {
3355 bfd_vma newdot = dot;
3356
3357 exp_fold_tree (s->assignment_statement.exp,
3358 output_section_statement,
3359 lang_allocating_phase_enum,
3360 dot,
3361 &newdot);
3362
3363 if (newdot != dot)
3364 {
3365 if (output_section_statement == abs_output_section)
3366 {
3367 /* If we don't have an output section, then just adjust
3368 the default memory address. */
3369 lang_memory_region_lookup (DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION,
3370 FALSE)->current = newdot;
3371 }
3372 else
3373 {
3374 /* Insert a pad after this statement. We can't
3375 put the pad before when relaxing, in case the
3376 assignment references dot. */
3377 insert_pad (&s->header.next, fill, TO_SIZE (newdot - dot),
3378 output_section_statement->bfd_section, dot);
3379
3380 /* Don't neuter the pad below when relaxing. */
3381 s = s->header.next;
3382 }
3383
3384 /* If dot is advanced, this implies that the section should
3385 have space allocated to it, unless the user has explicitly
3386 stated that the section should never be loaded. */
3387 if (!(output_section_statement->flags
3388 & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC)))
3389 output_section_statement->bfd_section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
3390
3391 dot = newdot;
3392 }
3393 }
3394 break;
3395
3396 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3397 /* If this is the first time lang_size_sections is called,
3398 we won't have any padding statements. If this is the
3399 second or later passes when relaxing, we should allow
3400 padding to shrink. If padding is needed on this pass, it
3401 will be added back in. */
3402 s->padding_statement.size = 0;
3403
3404 /* Make sure output_offset is valid. If relaxation shrinks
3405 the section and this pad isn't needed, it's possible to
3406 have output_offset larger than the final size of the
3407 section. bfd_set_section_contents will complain even for
3408 a pad size of zero. */
3409 s->padding_statement.output_offset
3410 = dot - output_section_statement->bfd_section->vma;
3411 break;
3412
3413 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3414 dot = lang_size_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
3415 output_section_statement,
3416 &s->group_statement.children.head,
3417 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
3418 break;
3419
3420 default:
3421 FAIL ();
3422 break;
3423
3424 /* We can only get here when relaxing is turned on. */
3425 case lang_address_statement_enum:
3426 break;
3427 }
3428 prev = &s->header.next;
3429 }
3430 return dot;
3431 }
3432
3433 bfd_vma
3434 lang_size_sections
3435 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3436 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
3437 lang_statement_union_type **prev,
3438 fill_type *fill,
3439 bfd_vma dot,
3440 bfd_boolean *relax,
3441 bfd_boolean check_regions)
3442 {
3443 bfd_vma result;
3444
3445 /* Callers of exp_fold_tree need to increment this. */
3446 lang_statement_iteration++;
3447
3448 exp_data_seg.phase = exp_dataseg_none;
3449 result = lang_size_sections_1 (s, output_section_statement, prev, fill,
3450 dot, relax, check_regions);
3451 if (exp_data_seg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen
3452 && link_info.relro && exp_data_seg.relro_end)
3453 {
3454 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_RELRO_END pair was seen, try
3455 to put exp_data_seg.relro on a (common) page boundary. */
3456
3457 exp_data_seg.phase = exp_dataseg_relro_adjust;
3458 result = lang_size_sections_1 (s, output_section_statement, prev, fill,
3459 dot, relax, check_regions);
3460 link_info.relro_start = exp_data_seg.base;
3461 link_info.relro_end = exp_data_seg.relro_end;
3462 }
3463 else if (exp_data_seg.phase == exp_dataseg_end_seen)
3464 {
3465 /* If DATA_SEGMENT_ALIGN DATA_SEGMENT_END pair was seen, check whether
3466 a page could be saved in the data segment. */
3467 bfd_vma first, last;
3468
3469 first = -exp_data_seg.base & (exp_data_seg.pagesize - 1);
3470 last = exp_data_seg.end & (exp_data_seg.pagesize - 1);
3471 if (first && last
3472 && ((exp_data_seg.base & ~(exp_data_seg.pagesize - 1))
3473 != (exp_data_seg.end & ~(exp_data_seg.pagesize - 1)))
3474 && first + last <= exp_data_seg.pagesize)
3475 {
3476 exp_data_seg.phase = exp_dataseg_adjust;
3477 lang_statement_iteration++;
3478 result = lang_size_sections_1 (s, output_section_statement, prev,
3479 fill, dot, relax, check_regions);
3480 }
3481 }
3482
3483 return result;
3484 }
3485
3486 /* Worker function for lang_do_assignments. Recursiveness goes here. */
3487
3488 static bfd_vma
3489 lang_do_assignments_1
3490 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3491 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
3492 fill_type *fill,
3493 bfd_vma dot)
3494 {
3495 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
3496 {
3497 switch (s->header.type)
3498 {
3499 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
3500 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (constructor_list.head,
3501 output_section_statement,
3502 fill,
3503 dot);
3504 break;
3505
3506 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
3507 {
3508 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
3509
3510 os = &(s->output_section_statement);
3511 if (os->bfd_section != NULL)
3512 {
3513 dot = os->bfd_section->vma;
3514 lang_do_assignments_1 (os->children.head, os, os->fill, dot);
3515 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3516 if ((os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
3517 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0
3518 || link_info.relocatable)
3519 dot += TO_ADDR (os->bfd_section->size);
3520 }
3521 if (os->load_base)
3522 {
3523 /* If nothing has been placed into the output section then
3524 it won't have a bfd_section. */
3525 if (os->bfd_section)
3526 {
3527 os->bfd_section->lma
3528 = exp_get_abs_int (os->load_base, 0, "load base",
3529 lang_final_phase_enum);
3530 }
3531 }
3532 }
3533 break;
3534 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
3535
3536 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->wild_statement.children.head,
3537 output_section_statement,
3538 fill, dot);
3539
3540 break;
3541
3542 case lang_object_symbols_statement_enum:
3543 case lang_output_statement_enum:
3544 case lang_target_statement_enum:
3545 #if 0
3546 case lang_common_statement_enum:
3547 #endif
3548 break;
3549 case lang_data_statement_enum:
3550 {
3551 etree_value_type value;
3552
3553 value = exp_fold_tree (s->data_statement.exp,
3554 abs_output_section,
3555 lang_final_phase_enum, dot, &dot);
3556 if (!value.valid_p)
3557 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid data statement\n"));
3558 s->data_statement.value
3559 = value.value + value.section->bfd_section->vma;
3560 }
3561 {
3562 unsigned int size;
3563 switch (s->data_statement.type)
3564 {
3565 default:
3566 abort ();
3567 case QUAD:
3568 case SQUAD:
3569 size = QUAD_SIZE;
3570 break;
3571 case LONG:
3572 size = LONG_SIZE;
3573 break;
3574 case SHORT:
3575 size = SHORT_SIZE;
3576 break;
3577 case BYTE:
3578 size = BYTE_SIZE;
3579 break;
3580 }
3581 if (size < TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1))
3582 size = TO_SIZE ((unsigned) 1);
3583 dot += TO_ADDR (size);
3584 }
3585 break;
3586
3587 case lang_reloc_statement_enum:
3588 {
3589 etree_value_type value;
3590
3591 value = exp_fold_tree (s->reloc_statement.addend_exp,
3592 abs_output_section,
3593 lang_final_phase_enum, dot, &dot);
3594 s->reloc_statement.addend_value = value.value;
3595 if (!value.valid_p)
3596 einfo (_("%F%P: invalid reloc statement\n"));
3597 }
3598 dot += TO_ADDR (bfd_get_reloc_size (s->reloc_statement.howto));
3599 break;
3600
3601 case lang_input_section_enum:
3602 {
3603 asection *in = s->input_section.section;
3604
3605 if ((in->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
3606 dot += TO_ADDR (in->size);
3607 }
3608 break;
3609
3610 case lang_input_statement_enum:
3611 break;
3612 case lang_fill_statement_enum:
3613 fill = s->fill_statement.fill;
3614 break;
3615 case lang_assignment_statement_enum:
3616 {
3617 exp_fold_tree (s->assignment_statement.exp,
3618 output_section_statement,
3619 lang_final_phase_enum,
3620 dot,
3621 &dot);
3622 }
3623
3624 break;
3625 case lang_padding_statement_enum:
3626 dot += TO_ADDR (s->padding_statement.size);
3627 break;
3628
3629 case lang_group_statement_enum:
3630 dot = lang_do_assignments_1 (s->group_statement.children.head,
3631 output_section_statement,
3632 fill, dot);
3633
3634 break;
3635
3636 default:
3637 FAIL ();
3638 break;
3639 case lang_address_statement_enum:
3640 break;
3641 }
3642
3643 }
3644 return dot;
3645 }
3646
3647 void
3648 lang_do_assignments
3649 (lang_statement_union_type *s,
3650 lang_output_section_statement_type *output_section_statement,
3651 fill_type *fill,
3652 bfd_vma dot)
3653 {
3654 /* Callers of exp_fold_tree need to increment this. */
3655 lang_statement_iteration++;
3656 lang_do_assignments_1 (s, output_section_statement, fill, dot);
3657 }
3658
3659 /* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. When the assemblers see the
3660 operator .startof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
3661 .startof.section_name. Similarly, when it sees
3662 .sizeof. (section_name), it produces an undefined symbol
3663 .sizeof.section_name. For all the output sections, we look for
3664 such symbols, and set them to the correct value. */
3665
3666 static void
3667 lang_set_startof (void)
3668 {
3669 asection *s;
3670
3671 if (link_info.relocatable)
3672 return;
3673
3674 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3675 {
3676 const char *secname;
3677 char *buf;
3678 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3679
3680 secname = bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd, s);
3681 buf = xmalloc (10 + strlen (secname));
3682
3683 sprintf (buf, ".startof.%s", secname);
3684 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3685 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3686 {
3687 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3688 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, s);
3689 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3690 }
3691
3692 sprintf (buf, ".sizeof.%s", secname);
3693 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3694 if (h != NULL && h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3695 {
3696 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3697 h->u.def.value = TO_ADDR (s->size);
3698 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3699 }
3700
3701 free (buf);
3702 }
3703 }
3704
3705 static void
3706 lang_finish (void)
3707 {
3708 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3709 bfd_boolean warn;
3710
3711 if (link_info.relocatable || link_info.shared)
3712 warn = FALSE;
3713 else
3714 warn = TRUE;
3715
3716 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
3717 {
3718 /* No entry has been specified. Look for start, but don't warn
3719 if we don't find it. */
3720 entry_symbol.name = "start";
3721 warn = FALSE;
3722 }
3723
3724 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, entry_symbol.name,
3725 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3726 if (h != NULL
3727 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3728 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
3729 && h->u.def.section->output_section != NULL)
3730 {
3731 bfd_vma val;
3732
3733 val = (h->u.def.value
3734 + bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
3735 h->u.def.section->output_section)
3736 + h->u.def.section->output_offset);
3737 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
3738 einfo (_("%P%F:%s: can't set start address\n"), entry_symbol.name);
3739 }
3740 else
3741 {
3742 bfd_vma val;
3743 const char *send;
3744
3745 /* We couldn't find the entry symbol. Try parsing it as a
3746 number. */
3747 val = bfd_scan_vma (entry_symbol.name, &send, 0);
3748 if (*send == '\0')
3749 {
3750 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd, val))
3751 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
3752 }
3753 else
3754 {
3755 asection *ts;
3756
3757 /* Can't find the entry symbol, and it's not a number. Use
3758 the first address in the text section. */
3759 ts = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, entry_section);
3760 if (ts != NULL)
3761 {
3762 if (warn)
3763 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
3764 " defaulting to %V\n"),
3765 entry_symbol.name,
3766 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, ts));
3767 if (! bfd_set_start_address (output_bfd,
3768 bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd,
3769 ts)))
3770 einfo (_("%P%F: can't set start address\n"));
3771 }
3772 else
3773 {
3774 if (warn)
3775 einfo (_("%P: warning: cannot find entry symbol %s;"
3776 " not setting start address\n"),
3777 entry_symbol.name);
3778 }
3779 }
3780 }
3781
3782 /* Don't bfd_hash_table_free (&lang_definedness_table);
3783 map file output may result in a call of lang_track_definedness. */
3784 }
3785
3786 /* This is a small function used when we want to ignore errors from
3787 BFD. */
3788
3789 static void
3790 ignore_bfd_errors (const char *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, ...)
3791 {
3792 /* Don't do anything. */
3793 }
3794
3795 /* Check that the architecture of all the input files is compatible
3796 with the output file. Also call the backend to let it do any
3797 other checking that is needed. */
3798
3799 static void
3800 lang_check (void)
3801 {
3802 lang_statement_union_type *file;
3803 bfd *input_bfd;
3804 const bfd_arch_info_type *compatible;
3805
3806 for (file = file_chain.head; file != NULL; file = file->input_statement.next)
3807 {
3808 input_bfd = file->input_statement.the_bfd;
3809 compatible
3810 = bfd_arch_get_compatible (input_bfd, output_bfd,
3811 command_line.accept_unknown_input_arch);
3812
3813 /* In general it is not possible to perform a relocatable
3814 link between differing object formats when the input
3815 file has relocations, because the relocations in the
3816 input format may not have equivalent representations in
3817 the output format (and besides BFD does not translate
3818 relocs for other link purposes than a final link). */
3819 if ((link_info.relocatable || link_info.emitrelocations)
3820 && (compatible == NULL
3821 || bfd_get_flavour (input_bfd) != bfd_get_flavour (output_bfd))
3822 && (bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd) & HAS_RELOC) != 0)
3823 {
3824 einfo (_("%P%F: Relocatable linking with relocations from"
3825 " format %s (%B) to format %s (%B) is not supported\n"),
3826 bfd_get_target (input_bfd), input_bfd,
3827 bfd_get_target (output_bfd), output_bfd);
3828 /* einfo with %F exits. */
3829 }
3830
3831 if (compatible == NULL)
3832 {
3833 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
3834 einfo (_("%P: warning: %s architecture of input file `%B'"
3835 " is incompatible with %s output\n"),
3836 bfd_printable_name (input_bfd), input_bfd,
3837 bfd_printable_name (output_bfd));
3838 }
3839 else if (bfd_count_sections (input_bfd))
3840 {
3841 /* If the input bfd has no contents, it shouldn't set the
3842 private data of the output bfd. */
3843
3844 bfd_error_handler_type pfn = NULL;
3845
3846 /* If we aren't supposed to warn about mismatched input
3847 files, temporarily set the BFD error handler to a
3848 function which will do nothing. We still want to call
3849 bfd_merge_private_bfd_data, since it may set up
3850 information which is needed in the output file. */
3851 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
3852 pfn = bfd_set_error_handler (ignore_bfd_errors);
3853 if (! bfd_merge_private_bfd_data (input_bfd, output_bfd))
3854 {
3855 if (command_line.warn_mismatch)
3856 einfo (_("%P%X: failed to merge target specific data"
3857 " of file %B\n"), input_bfd);
3858 }
3859 if (! command_line.warn_mismatch)
3860 bfd_set_error_handler (pfn);
3861 }
3862 }
3863 }
3864
3865 /* Look through all the global common symbols and attach them to the
3866 correct section. The -sort-common command line switch may be used
3867 to roughly sort the entries by size. */
3868
3869 static void
3870 lang_common (void)
3871 {
3872 if (command_line.inhibit_common_definition)
3873 return;
3874 if (link_info.relocatable
3875 && ! command_line.force_common_definition)
3876 return;
3877
3878 if (! config.sort_common)
3879 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, NULL);
3880 else
3881 {
3882 int power;
3883
3884 for (power = 4; power >= 0; power--)
3885 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, lang_one_common, &power);
3886 }
3887 }
3888
3889 /* Place one common symbol in the correct section. */
3890
3891 static bfd_boolean
3892 lang_one_common (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *info)
3893 {
3894 unsigned int power_of_two;
3895 bfd_vma size;
3896 asection *section;
3897
3898 if (h->type != bfd_link_hash_common)
3899 return TRUE;
3900
3901 size = h->u.c.size;
3902 power_of_two = h->u.c.p->alignment_power;
3903
3904 if (config.sort_common
3905 && power_of_two < (unsigned int) *(int *) info)
3906 return TRUE;
3907
3908 section = h->u.c.p->section;
3909
3910 /* Increase the size of the section to align the common sym. */
3911 section->size += ((bfd_vma) 1 << (power_of_two + opb_shift)) - 1;
3912 section->size &= (- (bfd_vma) 1 << (power_of_two + opb_shift));
3913
3914 /* Adjust the alignment if necessary. */
3915 if (power_of_two > section->alignment_power)
3916 section->alignment_power = power_of_two;
3917
3918 /* Change the symbol from common to defined. */
3919 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
3920 h->u.def.section = section;
3921 h->u.def.value = section->size;
3922
3923 /* Increase the size of the section. */
3924 section->size += size;
3925
3926 /* Make sure the section is allocated in memory, and make sure that
3927 it is no longer a common section. */
3928 section->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
3929 section->flags &= ~SEC_IS_COMMON;
3930
3931 if (config.map_file != NULL)
3932 {
3933 static bfd_boolean header_printed;
3934 int len;
3935 char *name;
3936 char buf[50];
3937
3938 if (! header_printed)
3939 {
3940 minfo (_("\nAllocating common symbols\n"));
3941 minfo (_("Common symbol size file\n\n"));
3942 header_printed = TRUE;
3943 }
3944
3945 name = demangle (h->root.string);
3946 minfo ("%s", name);
3947 len = strlen (name);
3948 free (name);
3949
3950 if (len >= 19)
3951 {
3952 print_nl ();
3953 len = 0;
3954 }
3955 while (len < 20)
3956 {
3957 print_space ();
3958 ++len;
3959 }
3960
3961 minfo ("0x");
3962 if (size <= 0xffffffff)
3963 sprintf (buf, "%lx", (unsigned long) size);
3964 else
3965 sprintf_vma (buf, size);
3966 minfo ("%s", buf);
3967 len = strlen (buf);
3968
3969 while (len < 16)
3970 {
3971 print_space ();
3972 ++len;
3973 }
3974
3975 minfo ("%B\n", section->owner);
3976 }
3977
3978 return TRUE;
3979 }
3980
3981 /* Run through the input files and ensure that every input section has
3982 somewhere to go. If one is found without a destination then create
3983 an input request and place it into the statement tree. */
3984
3985 static void
3986 lang_place_orphans (void)
3987 {
3988 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (file)
3989 {
3990 asection *s;
3991
3992 for (s = file->the_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3993 {
3994 if (s->output_section == NULL)
3995 {
3996 /* This section of the file is not attached, root
3997 around for a sensible place for it to go. */
3998
3999 if (file->just_syms_flag)
4000 abort ();
4001
4002 if ((s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
4003 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4004 else if (strcmp (s->name, "COMMON") == 0)
4005 {
4006 /* This is a lonely common section which must have
4007 come from an archive. We attach to the section
4008 with the wildcard. */
4009 if (! link_info.relocatable
4010 || command_line.force_common_definition)
4011 {
4012 if (default_common_section == NULL)
4013 {
4014 #if 0
4015 /* This message happens when using the
4016 svr3.ifile linker script, so I have
4017 disabled it. */
4018 info_msg (_("%P: no [COMMON] command,"
4019 " defaulting to .bss\n"));
4020 #endif
4021 default_common_section =
4022 lang_output_section_statement_lookup (".bss");
4023
4024 }
4025 lang_add_section (&default_common_section->children, s,
4026 default_common_section, file);
4027 }
4028 }
4029 else if (ldemul_place_orphan (file, s))
4030 ;
4031 else
4032 {
4033 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4034
4035 os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (s->name);
4036 lang_add_section (&os->children, s, os, file);
4037 }
4038 }
4039 }
4040 }
4041 }
4042
4043 void
4044 lang_set_flags (lang_memory_region_type *ptr, const char *flags, int invert)
4045 {
4046 flagword *ptr_flags;
4047
4048 ptr_flags = invert ? &ptr->not_flags : &ptr->flags;
4049 while (*flags)
4050 {
4051 switch (*flags)
4052 {
4053 case 'A': case 'a':
4054 *ptr_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
4055 break;
4056
4057 case 'R': case 'r':
4058 *ptr_flags |= SEC_READONLY;
4059 break;
4060
4061 case 'W': case 'w':
4062 *ptr_flags |= SEC_DATA;
4063 break;
4064
4065 case 'X': case 'x':
4066 *ptr_flags |= SEC_CODE;
4067 break;
4068
4069 case 'L': case 'l':
4070 case 'I': case 'i':
4071 *ptr_flags |= SEC_LOAD;
4072 break;
4073
4074 default:
4075 einfo (_("%P%F: invalid syntax in flags\n"));
4076 break;
4077 }
4078 flags++;
4079 }
4080 }
4081
4082 /* Call a function on each input file. This function will be called
4083 on an archive, but not on the elements. */
4084
4085 void
4086 lang_for_each_input_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
4087 {
4088 lang_input_statement_type *f;
4089
4090 for (f = (lang_input_statement_type *) input_file_chain.head;
4091 f != NULL;
4092 f = (lang_input_statement_type *) f->next_real_file)
4093 func (f);
4094 }
4095
4096 /* Call a function on each file. The function will be called on all
4097 the elements of an archive which are included in the link, but will
4098 not be called on the archive file itself. */
4099
4100 void
4101 lang_for_each_file (void (*func) (lang_input_statement_type *))
4102 {
4103 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4104 {
4105 func (f);
4106 }
4107 }
4108
4109 void
4110 ldlang_add_file (lang_input_statement_type *entry)
4111 {
4112 bfd **pp;
4113
4114 lang_statement_append (&file_chain,
4115 (lang_statement_union_type *) entry,
4116 &entry->next);
4117
4118 /* The BFD linker needs to have a list of all input BFDs involved in
4119 a link. */
4120 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd->link_next == NULL);
4121 ASSERT (entry->the_bfd != output_bfd);
4122 for (pp = &link_info.input_bfds; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->link_next)
4123 ;
4124 *pp = entry->the_bfd;
4125 entry->the_bfd->usrdata = entry;
4126 bfd_set_gp_size (entry->the_bfd, g_switch_value);
4127
4128 /* Look through the sections and check for any which should not be
4129 included in the link. We need to do this now, so that we can
4130 notice when the backend linker tries to report multiple
4131 definition errors for symbols which are in sections we aren't
4132 going to link. FIXME: It might be better to entirely ignore
4133 symbols which are defined in sections which are going to be
4134 discarded. This would require modifying the backend linker for
4135 each backend which might set the SEC_LINK_ONCE flag. If we do
4136 this, we should probably handle SEC_EXCLUDE in the same way. */
4137
4138 bfd_map_over_sections (entry->the_bfd, section_already_linked, entry);
4139 }
4140
4141 void
4142 lang_add_output (const char *name, int from_script)
4143 {
4144 /* Make -o on command line override OUTPUT in script. */
4145 if (!had_output_filename || !from_script)
4146 {
4147 output_filename = name;
4148 had_output_filename = TRUE;
4149 }
4150 }
4151
4152 static lang_output_section_statement_type *current_section;
4153
4154 static int
4155 topower (int x)
4156 {
4157 unsigned int i = 1;
4158 int l;
4159
4160 if (x < 0)
4161 return -1;
4162
4163 for (l = 0; l < 32; l++)
4164 {
4165 if (i >= (unsigned int) x)
4166 return l;
4167 i <<= 1;
4168 }
4169
4170 return 0;
4171 }
4172
4173 lang_output_section_statement_type *
4174 lang_enter_output_section_statement (const char *output_section_statement_name,
4175 etree_type *address_exp,
4176 enum section_type sectype,
4177 etree_type *align,
4178 etree_type *subalign,
4179 etree_type *ebase,
4180 int constraint)
4181 {
4182 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4183
4184 current_section =
4185 os =
4186 lang_output_section_statement_lookup_1 (output_section_statement_name,
4187 constraint);
4188
4189 /* Add this statement to tree. */
4190 #if 0
4191 add_statement (lang_output_section_statement_enum,
4192 output_section_statement);
4193 #endif
4194 /* Make next things chain into subchain of this. */
4195
4196 if (os->addr_tree == NULL)
4197 {
4198 os->addr_tree = address_exp;
4199 }
4200 os->sectype = sectype;
4201 if (sectype != noload_section)
4202 os->flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
4203 else
4204 os->flags = SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
4205 os->block_value = 1;
4206 stat_ptr = &os->children;
4207
4208 os->subsection_alignment =
4209 topower (exp_get_value_int (subalign, -1, "subsection alignment", 0));
4210 os->section_alignment =
4211 topower (exp_get_value_int (align, -1, "section alignment", 0));
4212
4213 os->load_base = ebase;
4214 return os;
4215 }
4216
4217 void
4218 lang_final (void)
4219 {
4220 lang_output_statement_type *new =
4221 new_stat (lang_output_statement, stat_ptr);
4222
4223 new->name = output_filename;
4224 }
4225
4226 /* Reset the current counters in the regions. */
4227
4228 void
4229 lang_reset_memory_regions (void)
4230 {
4231 lang_memory_region_type *p = lang_memory_region_list;
4232 asection *o;
4233
4234 for (p = lang_memory_region_list; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4235 {
4236 p->old_length = (bfd_size_type) (p->current - p->origin);
4237 p->current = p->origin;
4238 }
4239
4240 for (o = output_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4241 {
4242 /* Save the last size for possible use by bfd_relax_section. */
4243 o->rawsize = o->size;
4244 o->size = 0;
4245 }
4246 }
4247
4248 /* Worker for lang_gc_sections_1. */
4249
4250 static void
4251 gc_section_callback (lang_wild_statement_type *ptr,
4252 struct wildcard_list *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4253 asection *section,
4254 lang_input_statement_type *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
4255 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4256 {
4257 /* If the wild pattern was marked KEEP, the member sections
4258 should be as well. */
4259 if (ptr->keep_sections)
4260 section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
4261 }
4262
4263 /* Iterate over sections marking them against GC. */
4264
4265 static void
4266 lang_gc_sections_1 (lang_statement_union_type *s)
4267 {
4268 for (; s != NULL; s = s->header.next)
4269 {
4270 switch (s->header.type)
4271 {
4272 case lang_wild_statement_enum:
4273 walk_wild (&s->wild_statement, gc_section_callback, NULL);
4274 break;
4275 case lang_constructors_statement_enum:
4276 lang_gc_sections_1 (constructor_list.head);
4277 break;
4278 case lang_output_section_statement_enum:
4279 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->output_section_statement.children.head);
4280 break;
4281 case lang_group_statement_enum:
4282 lang_gc_sections_1 (s->group_statement.children.head);
4283 break;
4284 default:
4285 break;
4286 }
4287 }
4288 }
4289
4290 static void
4291 lang_gc_sections (void)
4292 {
4293 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
4294 ldlang_undef_chain_list_type *ulist;
4295
4296 /* Keep all sections so marked in the link script. */
4297
4298 lang_gc_sections_1 (statement_list.head);
4299
4300 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
4301 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
4302
4303 for (ulist = link_info.gc_sym_list; ulist; ulist = ulist->next)
4304 {
4305 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, ulist->name,
4306 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4307
4308 if (h != NULL
4309 && (h->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4310 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4311 && ! bfd_is_abs_section (h->u.def.section))
4312 {
4313 h->u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
4314 }
4315 }
4316
4317 /* SEC_EXCLUDE is ignored when doing a relocatable link, except in
4318 the special case of debug info. (See bfd/stabs.c)
4319 Twiddle the flag here, to simplify later linker code. */
4320 if (link_info.relocatable)
4321 {
4322 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (f)
4323 {
4324 asection *sec;
4325 for (sec = f->the_bfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4326 if ((sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) == 0)
4327 sec->flags &= ~SEC_EXCLUDE;
4328 }
4329 }
4330
4331 if (command_line.gc_sections)
4332 bfd_gc_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
4333 }
4334
4335 void
4336 lang_process (void)
4337 {
4338 lang_reasonable_defaults ();
4339 current_target = default_target;
4340
4341 /* Open the output file. */
4342 lang_for_each_statement (ldlang_open_output);
4343 init_opb ();
4344
4345 ldemul_create_output_section_statements ();
4346
4347 /* Add to the hash table all undefineds on the command line. */
4348 lang_place_undefineds ();
4349
4350 already_linked_table_init ();
4351
4352 /* Create a bfd for each input file. */
4353 current_target = default_target;
4354 open_input_bfds (statement_list.head, FALSE);
4355
4356 link_info.gc_sym_list = &entry_symbol;
4357 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL)
4358 link_info.gc_sym_list = ldlang_undef_chain_list_head;
4359
4360 ldemul_after_open ();
4361
4362 already_linked_table_free ();
4363
4364 /* Make sure that we're not mixing architectures. We call this
4365 after all the input files have been opened, but before we do any
4366 other processing, so that any operations merge_private_bfd_data
4367 does on the output file will be known during the rest of the
4368 link. */
4369 lang_check ();
4370
4371 /* Handle .exports instead of a version script if we're told to do so. */
4372 if (command_line.version_exports_section)
4373 lang_do_version_exports_section ();
4374
4375 /* Build all sets based on the information gathered from the input
4376 files. */
4377 ldctor_build_sets ();
4378
4379 /* Remove unreferenced sections if asked to. */
4380 lang_gc_sections ();
4381
4382 /* Size up the common data. */
4383 lang_common ();
4384
4385 /* Run through the contours of the script and attach input sections
4386 to the correct output sections. */
4387 map_input_to_output_sections (statement_list.head, NULL, NULL);
4388
4389 /* Find any sections not attached explicitly and handle them. */
4390 lang_place_orphans ();
4391
4392 if (! link_info.relocatable)
4393 {
4394 asection *found;
4395
4396 /* Merge SEC_MERGE sections. This has to be done after GC of
4397 sections, so that GCed sections are not merged, but before
4398 assigning dynamic symbols, since removing whole input sections
4399 is hard then. */
4400 bfd_merge_sections (output_bfd, &link_info);
4401
4402 /* Look for a text section and set the readonly attribute in it. */
4403 found = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".text");
4404
4405 if (found != NULL)
4406 {
4407 if (config.text_read_only)
4408 found->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
4409 else
4410 found->flags &= ~SEC_READONLY;
4411 }
4412 }
4413
4414 /* Do anything special before sizing sections. This is where ELF
4415 and other back-ends size dynamic sections. */
4416 ldemul_before_allocation ();
4417
4418 if (!link_info.relocatable)
4419 strip_excluded_output_sections ();
4420
4421 /* We must record the program headers before we try to fix the
4422 section positions, since they will affect SIZEOF_HEADERS. */
4423 lang_record_phdrs ();
4424
4425 /* Size up the sections. */
4426 lang_size_sections (statement_list.head, abs_output_section,
4427 &statement_list.head, 0, 0, NULL,
4428 command_line.relax ? FALSE : TRUE);
4429
4430 /* Now run around and relax if we can. */
4431 if (command_line.relax)
4432 {
4433 /* Keep relaxing until bfd_relax_section gives up. */
4434 bfd_boolean relax_again;
4435
4436 do
4437 {
4438 relax_again = FALSE;
4439
4440 /* Note: pe-dll.c does something like this also. If you find
4441 you need to change this code, you probably need to change
4442 pe-dll.c also. DJ */
4443
4444 /* Do all the assignments with our current guesses as to
4445 section sizes. */
4446 lang_do_assignments (statement_list.head, abs_output_section,
4447 NULL, 0);
4448
4449 /* We must do this after lang_do_assignments, because it uses
4450 size. */
4451 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
4452
4453 /* Perform another relax pass - this time we know where the
4454 globals are, so can make a better guess. */
4455 lang_size_sections (statement_list.head, abs_output_section,
4456 &statement_list.head, 0, 0, &relax_again, FALSE);
4457
4458 /* If the normal relax is done and the relax finalize pass
4459 is not performed yet, we perform another relax pass. */
4460 if (!relax_again && link_info.need_relax_finalize)
4461 {
4462 link_info.need_relax_finalize = FALSE;
4463 relax_again = TRUE;
4464 }
4465 }
4466 while (relax_again);
4467
4468 /* Final extra sizing to report errors. */
4469 lang_do_assignments (statement_list.head, abs_output_section, NULL, 0);
4470 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
4471 lang_size_sections (statement_list.head, abs_output_section,
4472 &statement_list.head, 0, 0, NULL, TRUE);
4473 }
4474
4475 /* See if anything special should be done now we know how big
4476 everything is. */
4477 ldemul_after_allocation ();
4478
4479 /* Fix any .startof. or .sizeof. symbols. */
4480 lang_set_startof ();
4481
4482 /* Do all the assignments, now that we know the final resting places
4483 of all the symbols. */
4484
4485 lang_do_assignments (statement_list.head, abs_output_section, NULL, 0);
4486
4487 /* Make sure that the section addresses make sense. */
4488 if (! link_info.relocatable
4489 && command_line.check_section_addresses)
4490 lang_check_section_addresses ();
4491
4492 /* Final stuffs. */
4493
4494 ldemul_finish ();
4495 lang_finish ();
4496 }
4497
4498 /* EXPORTED TO YACC */
4499
4500 void
4501 lang_add_wild (struct wildcard_spec *filespec,
4502 struct wildcard_list *section_list,
4503 bfd_boolean keep_sections)
4504 {
4505 struct wildcard_list *curr, *next;
4506 lang_wild_statement_type *new;
4507
4508 /* Reverse the list as the parser puts it back to front. */
4509 for (curr = section_list, section_list = NULL;
4510 curr != NULL;
4511 section_list = curr, curr = next)
4512 {
4513 if (curr->spec.name != NULL && strcmp (curr->spec.name, "COMMON") == 0)
4514 placed_commons = TRUE;
4515
4516 next = curr->next;
4517 curr->next = section_list;
4518 }
4519
4520 if (filespec != NULL && filespec->name != NULL)
4521 {
4522 if (strcmp (filespec->name, "*") == 0)
4523 filespec->name = NULL;
4524 else if (! wildcardp (filespec->name))
4525 lang_has_input_file = TRUE;
4526 }
4527
4528 new = new_stat (lang_wild_statement, stat_ptr);
4529 new->filename = NULL;
4530 new->filenames_sorted = FALSE;
4531 if (filespec != NULL)
4532 {
4533 new->filename = filespec->name;
4534 new->filenames_sorted = filespec->sorted;
4535 }
4536 new->section_list = section_list;
4537 new->keep_sections = keep_sections;
4538 lang_list_init (&new->children);
4539 }
4540
4541 void
4542 lang_section_start (const char *name, etree_type *address)
4543 {
4544 lang_address_statement_type *ad;
4545
4546 ad = new_stat (lang_address_statement, stat_ptr);
4547 ad->section_name = name;
4548 ad->address = address;
4549 }
4550
4551 /* Set the start symbol to NAME. CMDLINE is nonzero if this is called
4552 because of a -e argument on the command line, or zero if this is
4553 called by ENTRY in a linker script. Command line arguments take
4554 precedence. */
4555
4556 void
4557 lang_add_entry (const char *name, bfd_boolean cmdline)
4558 {
4559 if (entry_symbol.name == NULL
4560 || cmdline
4561 || ! entry_from_cmdline)
4562 {
4563 entry_symbol.name = name;
4564 entry_from_cmdline = cmdline;
4565 }
4566 }
4567
4568 void
4569 lang_add_target (const char *name)
4570 {
4571 lang_target_statement_type *new = new_stat (lang_target_statement,
4572 stat_ptr);
4573
4574 new->target = name;
4575
4576 }
4577
4578 void
4579 lang_add_map (const char *name)
4580 {
4581 while (*name)
4582 {
4583 switch (*name)
4584 {
4585 case 'F':
4586 map_option_f = TRUE;
4587 break;
4588 }
4589 name++;
4590 }
4591 }
4592
4593 void
4594 lang_add_fill (fill_type *fill)
4595 {
4596 lang_fill_statement_type *new = new_stat (lang_fill_statement,
4597 stat_ptr);
4598
4599 new->fill = fill;
4600 }
4601
4602 void
4603 lang_add_data (int type, union etree_union *exp)
4604 {
4605
4606 lang_data_statement_type *new = new_stat (lang_data_statement,
4607 stat_ptr);
4608
4609 new->exp = exp;
4610 new->type = type;
4611
4612 }
4613
4614 /* Create a new reloc statement. RELOC is the BFD relocation type to
4615 generate. HOWTO is the corresponding howto structure (we could
4616 look this up, but the caller has already done so). SECTION is the
4617 section to generate a reloc against, or NAME is the name of the
4618 symbol to generate a reloc against. Exactly one of SECTION and
4619 NAME must be NULL. ADDEND is an expression for the addend. */
4620
4621 void
4622 lang_add_reloc (bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc,
4623 reloc_howto_type *howto,
4624 asection *section,
4625 const char *name,
4626 union etree_union *addend)
4627 {
4628 lang_reloc_statement_type *p = new_stat (lang_reloc_statement, stat_ptr);
4629
4630 p->reloc = reloc;
4631 p->howto = howto;
4632 p->section = section;
4633 p->name = name;
4634 p->addend_exp = addend;
4635
4636 p->addend_value = 0;
4637 p->output_section = NULL;
4638 p->output_vma = 0;
4639 }
4640
4641 lang_assignment_statement_type *
4642 lang_add_assignment (etree_type *exp)
4643 {
4644 lang_assignment_statement_type *new = new_stat (lang_assignment_statement,
4645 stat_ptr);
4646
4647 new->exp = exp;
4648 return new;
4649 }
4650
4651 void
4652 lang_add_attribute (enum statement_enum attribute)
4653 {
4654 new_statement (attribute, sizeof (lang_statement_union_type), stat_ptr);
4655 }
4656
4657 void
4658 lang_startup (const char *name)
4659 {
4660 if (startup_file != NULL)
4661 {
4662 einfo (_("%P%Fmultiple STARTUP files\n"));
4663 }
4664 first_file->filename = name;
4665 first_file->local_sym_name = name;
4666 first_file->real = TRUE;
4667
4668 startup_file = name;
4669 }
4670
4671 void
4672 lang_float (bfd_boolean maybe)
4673 {
4674 lang_float_flag = maybe;
4675 }
4676
4677
4678 /* Work out the load- and run-time regions from a script statement, and
4679 store them in *LMA_REGION and *REGION respectively.
4680
4681 MEMSPEC is the name of the run-time region, or the value of
4682 DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION if the statement didn't specify one.
4683 LMA_MEMSPEC is the name of the load-time region, or null if the
4684 statement didn't specify one.HAVE_LMA_P is TRUE if the statement
4685 had an explicit load address.
4686
4687 It is an error to specify both a load region and a load address. */
4688
4689 static void
4690 lang_get_regions (lang_memory_region_type **region,
4691 lang_memory_region_type **lma_region,
4692 const char *memspec,
4693 const char *lma_memspec,
4694 bfd_boolean have_lma,
4695 bfd_boolean have_vma)
4696 {
4697 *lma_region = lang_memory_region_lookup (lma_memspec, FALSE);
4698
4699 /* If no runtime region or VMA has been specified, but the load region
4700 has been specified, then use the load region for the runtime region
4701 as well. */
4702 if (lma_memspec != NULL
4703 && ! have_vma
4704 && strcmp (memspec, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION) == 0)
4705 *region = *lma_region;
4706 else
4707 *region = lang_memory_region_lookup (memspec, FALSE);
4708
4709 if (have_lma && lma_memspec != 0)
4710 einfo (_("%X%P:%S: section has both a load address and a load region\n"));
4711 }
4712
4713 void
4714 lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill_type *fill, const char *memspec,
4715 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
4716 const char *lma_memspec)
4717 {
4718 lang_get_regions (&current_section->region,
4719 &current_section->lma_region,
4720 memspec, lma_memspec,
4721 current_section->load_base != NULL,
4722 current_section->addr_tree != NULL);
4723 current_section->fill = fill;
4724 current_section->phdrs = phdrs;
4725 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
4726 }
4727
4728 /* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
4729 address of first byte of the section named.
4730
4731 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
4732
4733 void
4734 lang_abs_symbol_at_beginning_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
4735 {
4736 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
4737
4738 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
4739 if (h == NULL)
4740 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
4741
4742 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
4743 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
4744 {
4745 asection *sec;
4746
4747 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
4748
4749 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
4750 if (sec == NULL)
4751 h->u.def.value = 0;
4752 else
4753 h->u.def.value = bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec);
4754
4755 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4756 }
4757 }
4758
4759 /* Create an absolute symbol with the given name with the value of the
4760 address of the first byte after the end of the section named.
4761
4762 If the symbol already exists, then do nothing. */
4763
4764 void
4765 lang_abs_symbol_at_end_of (const char *secname, const char *name)
4766 {
4767 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
4768
4769 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, name, TRUE, TRUE, TRUE);
4770 if (h == NULL)
4771 einfo (_("%P%F: bfd_link_hash_lookup failed: %E\n"));
4772
4773 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_new
4774 || h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
4775 {
4776 asection *sec;
4777
4778 h->type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
4779
4780 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, secname);
4781 if (sec == NULL)
4782 h->u.def.value = 0;
4783 else
4784 h->u.def.value = (bfd_get_section_vma (output_bfd, sec)
4785 + TO_ADDR (sec->size));
4786
4787 h->u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
4788 }
4789 }
4790
4791 void
4792 lang_statement_append (lang_statement_list_type *list,
4793 lang_statement_union_type *element,
4794 lang_statement_union_type **field)
4795 {
4796 *(list->tail) = element;
4797 list->tail = field;
4798 }
4799
4800 /* Set the output format type. -oformat overrides scripts. */
4801
4802 void
4803 lang_add_output_format (const char *format,
4804 const char *big,
4805 const char *little,
4806 int from_script)
4807 {
4808 if (output_target == NULL || !from_script)
4809 {
4810 if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_BIG
4811 && big != NULL)
4812 format = big;
4813 else if (command_line.endian == ENDIAN_LITTLE
4814 && little != NULL)
4815 format = little;
4816
4817 output_target = format;
4818 }
4819 }
4820
4821 /* Enter a group. This creates a new lang_group_statement, and sets
4822 stat_ptr to build new statements within the group. */
4823
4824 void
4825 lang_enter_group (void)
4826 {
4827 lang_group_statement_type *g;
4828
4829 g = new_stat (lang_group_statement, stat_ptr);
4830 lang_list_init (&g->children);
4831 stat_ptr = &g->children;
4832 }
4833
4834 /* Leave a group. This just resets stat_ptr to start writing to the
4835 regular list of statements again. Note that this will not work if
4836 groups can occur inside anything else which can adjust stat_ptr,
4837 but currently they can't. */
4838
4839 void
4840 lang_leave_group (void)
4841 {
4842 stat_ptr = &statement_list;
4843 }
4844
4845 /* Add a new program header. This is called for each entry in a PHDRS
4846 command in a linker script. */
4847
4848 void
4849 lang_new_phdr (const char *name,
4850 etree_type *type,
4851 bfd_boolean filehdr,
4852 bfd_boolean phdrs,
4853 etree_type *at,
4854 etree_type *flags)
4855 {
4856 struct lang_phdr *n, **pp;
4857
4858 n = stat_alloc (sizeof (struct lang_phdr));
4859 n->next = NULL;
4860 n->name = name;
4861 n->type = exp_get_value_int (type, 0, "program header type",
4862 lang_final_phase_enum);
4863 n->filehdr = filehdr;
4864 n->phdrs = phdrs;
4865 n->at = at;
4866 n->flags = flags;
4867
4868 for (pp = &lang_phdr_list; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
4869 ;
4870 *pp = n;
4871 }
4872
4873 /* Record the program header information in the output BFD. FIXME: We
4874 should not be calling an ELF specific function here. */
4875
4876 static void
4877 lang_record_phdrs (void)
4878 {
4879 unsigned int alc;
4880 asection **secs;
4881 lang_output_section_phdr_list *last;
4882 struct lang_phdr *l;
4883 lang_statement_union_type *u;
4884
4885 alc = 10;
4886 secs = xmalloc (alc * sizeof (asection *));
4887 last = NULL;
4888 for (l = lang_phdr_list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
4889 {
4890 unsigned int c;
4891 flagword flags;
4892 bfd_vma at;
4893
4894 c = 0;
4895 for (u = lang_output_section_statement.head;
4896 u != NULL;
4897 u = u->output_section_statement.next)
4898 {
4899 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
4900 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
4901
4902 os = &u->output_section_statement;
4903 if (os->constraint == -1)
4904 continue;
4905
4906 pl = os->phdrs;
4907 if (pl != NULL)
4908 last = pl;
4909 else
4910 {
4911 if (os->sectype == noload_section
4912 || os->bfd_section == NULL
4913 || (os->bfd_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
4914 continue;
4915 pl = last;
4916 }
4917
4918 if (os->bfd_section == NULL)
4919 continue;
4920
4921 for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->next)
4922 {
4923 if (strcmp (pl->name, l->name) == 0)
4924 {
4925 if (c >= alc)
4926 {
4927 alc *= 2;
4928 secs = xrealloc (secs, alc * sizeof (asection *));
4929 }
4930 secs[c] = os->bfd_section;
4931 ++c;
4932 pl->used = TRUE;
4933 }
4934 }
4935 }
4936
4937 if (l->flags == NULL)
4938 flags = 0;
4939 else
4940 flags = exp_get_vma (l->flags, 0, "phdr flags",
4941 lang_final_phase_enum);
4942
4943 if (l->at == NULL)
4944 at = 0;
4945 else
4946 at = exp_get_vma (l->at, 0, "phdr load address",
4947 lang_final_phase_enum);
4948
4949 if (! bfd_record_phdr (output_bfd, l->type,
4950 l->flags != NULL, flags, l->at != NULL,
4951 at, l->filehdr, l->phdrs, c, secs))
4952 einfo (_("%F%P: bfd_record_phdr failed: %E\n"));
4953 }
4954
4955 free (secs);
4956
4957 /* Make sure all the phdr assignments succeeded. */
4958 for (u = lang_output_section_statement.head;
4959 u != NULL;
4960 u = u->output_section_statement.next)
4961 {
4962 lang_output_section_phdr_list *pl;
4963
4964 if (u->output_section_statement.constraint == -1
4965 || u->output_section_statement.bfd_section == NULL)
4966 continue;
4967
4968 for (pl = u->output_section_statement.phdrs;
4969 pl != NULL;
4970 pl = pl->next)
4971 if (! pl->used && strcmp (pl->name, "NONE") != 0)
4972 einfo (_("%X%P: section `%s' assigned to non-existent phdr `%s'\n"),
4973 u->output_section_statement.name, pl->name);
4974 }
4975 }
4976
4977 /* Record a list of sections which may not be cross referenced. */
4978
4979 void
4980 lang_add_nocrossref (lang_nocrossref_type *l)
4981 {
4982 struct lang_nocrossrefs *n;
4983
4984 n = xmalloc (sizeof *n);
4985 n->next = nocrossref_list;
4986 n->list = l;
4987 nocrossref_list = n;
4988
4989 /* Set notice_all so that we get informed about all symbols. */
4990 link_info.notice_all = TRUE;
4991 }
4992 \f
4993 /* Overlay handling. We handle overlays with some static variables. */
4994
4995 /* The overlay virtual address. */
4996 static etree_type *overlay_vma;
4997 /* And subsection alignment. */
4998 static etree_type *overlay_subalign;
4999
5000 /* An expression for the maximum section size seen so far. */
5001 static etree_type *overlay_max;
5002
5003 /* A list of all the sections in this overlay. */
5004
5005 struct overlay_list {
5006 struct overlay_list *next;
5007 lang_output_section_statement_type *os;
5008 };
5009
5010 static struct overlay_list *overlay_list;
5011
5012 /* Start handling an overlay. */
5013
5014 void
5015 lang_enter_overlay (etree_type *vma_expr, etree_type *subalign)
5016 {
5017 /* The grammar should prevent nested overlays from occurring. */
5018 ASSERT (overlay_vma == NULL
5019 && overlay_subalign == NULL
5020 && overlay_max == NULL);
5021
5022 overlay_vma = vma_expr;
5023 overlay_subalign = subalign;
5024 }
5025
5026 /* Start a section in an overlay. We handle this by calling
5027 lang_enter_output_section_statement with the correct VMA.
5028 lang_leave_overlay sets up the LMA and memory regions. */
5029
5030 void
5031 lang_enter_overlay_section (const char *name)
5032 {
5033 struct overlay_list *n;
5034 etree_type *size;
5035
5036 lang_enter_output_section_statement (name, overlay_vma, normal_section,
5037 0, overlay_subalign, 0, 0);
5038
5039 /* If this is the first section, then base the VMA of future
5040 sections on this one. This will work correctly even if `.' is
5041 used in the addresses. */
5042 if (overlay_list == NULL)
5043 overlay_vma = exp_nameop (ADDR, name);
5044
5045 /* Remember the section. */
5046 n = xmalloc (sizeof *n);
5047 n->os = current_section;
5048 n->next = overlay_list;
5049 overlay_list = n;
5050
5051 size = exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name);
5052
5053 /* Arrange to work out the maximum section end address. */
5054 if (overlay_max == NULL)
5055 overlay_max = size;
5056 else
5057 overlay_max = exp_binop (MAX_K, overlay_max, size);
5058 }
5059
5060 /* Finish a section in an overlay. There isn't any special to do
5061 here. */
5062
5063 void
5064 lang_leave_overlay_section (fill_type *fill,
5065 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs)
5066 {
5067 const char *name;
5068 char *clean, *s2;
5069 const char *s1;
5070 char *buf;
5071
5072 name = current_section->name;
5073
5074 /* For now, assume that DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION is the run-time memory
5075 region and that no load-time region has been specified. It doesn't
5076 really matter what we say here, since lang_leave_overlay will
5077 override it. */
5078 lang_leave_output_section_statement (fill, DEFAULT_MEMORY_REGION, phdrs, 0);
5079
5080 /* Define the magic symbols. */
5081
5082 clean = xmalloc (strlen (name) + 1);
5083 s2 = clean;
5084 for (s1 = name; *s1 != '\0'; s1++)
5085 if (ISALNUM (*s1) || *s1 == '_')
5086 *s2++ = *s1;
5087 *s2 = '\0';
5088
5089 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_start_");
5090 sprintf (buf, "__load_start_%s", clean);
5091 lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', buf,
5092 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name)));
5093
5094 buf = xmalloc (strlen (clean) + sizeof "__load_stop_");
5095 sprintf (buf, "__load_stop_%s", clean);
5096 lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', buf,
5097 exp_binop ('+',
5098 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, name),
5099 exp_nameop (SIZEOF, name))));
5100
5101 free (clean);
5102 }
5103
5104 /* Finish an overlay. If there are any overlay wide settings, this
5105 looks through all the sections in the overlay and sets them. */
5106
5107 void
5108 lang_leave_overlay (etree_type *lma_expr,
5109 int nocrossrefs,
5110 fill_type *fill,
5111 const char *memspec,
5112 lang_output_section_phdr_list *phdrs,
5113 const char *lma_memspec)
5114 {
5115 lang_memory_region_type *region;
5116 lang_memory_region_type *lma_region;
5117 struct overlay_list *l;
5118 lang_nocrossref_type *nocrossref;
5119
5120 lang_get_regions (&region, &lma_region,
5121 memspec, lma_memspec,
5122 lma_expr != NULL, FALSE);
5123
5124 nocrossref = NULL;
5125
5126 /* After setting the size of the last section, set '.' to end of the
5127 overlay region. */
5128 if (overlay_list != NULL)
5129 overlay_list->os->update_dot_tree
5130 = exp_assop ('=', ".", exp_binop ('+', overlay_vma, overlay_max));
5131
5132 l = overlay_list;
5133 while (l != NULL)
5134 {
5135 struct overlay_list *next;
5136
5137 if (fill != NULL && l->os->fill == NULL)
5138 l->os->fill = fill;
5139
5140 l->os->region = region;
5141 l->os->lma_region = lma_region;
5142
5143 /* The first section has the load address specified in the
5144 OVERLAY statement. The rest are worked out from that.
5145 The base address is not needed (and should be null) if
5146 an LMA region was specified. */
5147 if (l->next == 0)
5148 l->os->load_base = lma_expr;
5149 else if (lma_region == 0)
5150 l->os->load_base = exp_binop ('+',
5151 exp_nameop (LOADADDR, l->next->os->name),
5152 exp_nameop (SIZEOF, l->next->os->name));
5153
5154 if (phdrs != NULL && l->os->phdrs == NULL)
5155 l->os->phdrs = phdrs;
5156
5157 if (nocrossrefs)
5158 {
5159 lang_nocrossref_type *nc;
5160
5161 nc = xmalloc (sizeof *nc);
5162 nc->name = l->os->name;
5163 nc->next = nocrossref;
5164 nocrossref = nc;
5165 }
5166
5167 next = l->next;
5168 free (l);
5169 l = next;
5170 }
5171
5172 if (nocrossref != NULL)
5173 lang_add_nocrossref (nocrossref);
5174
5175 overlay_vma = NULL;
5176 overlay_list = NULL;
5177 overlay_max = NULL;
5178 }
5179 \f
5180 /* Version handling. This is only useful for ELF. */
5181
5182 /* This global variable holds the version tree that we build. */
5183
5184 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *lang_elf_version_info;
5185
5186 /* If PREV is NULL, return first version pattern matching particular symbol.
5187 If PREV is non-NULL, return first version pattern matching particular
5188 symbol after PREV (previously returned by lang_vers_match). */
5189
5190 static struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
5191 lang_vers_match (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head,
5192 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *prev,
5193 const char *sym)
5194 {
5195 const char *cxx_sym = sym;
5196 const char *java_sym = sym;
5197 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *expr = NULL;
5198
5199 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
5200 {
5201 cxx_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, DMGL_PARAMS | DMGL_ANSI);
5202 if (!cxx_sym)
5203 cxx_sym = sym;
5204 }
5205 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
5206 {
5207 java_sym = cplus_demangle (sym, DMGL_JAVA);
5208 if (!java_sym)
5209 java_sym = sym;
5210 }
5211
5212 if (head->htab && (prev == NULL || prev->symbol))
5213 {
5214 struct bfd_elf_version_expr e;
5215
5216 switch (prev ? prev->mask : 0)
5217 {
5218 case 0:
5219 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
5220 {
5221 e.symbol = sym;
5222 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
5223 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, sym) == 0)
5224 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE)
5225 goto out_ret;
5226 else
5227 expr = expr->next;
5228 }
5229 /* Fallthrough */
5230 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE:
5231 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
5232 {
5233 e.symbol = cxx_sym;
5234 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
5235 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, cxx_sym) == 0)
5236 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
5237 goto out_ret;
5238 else
5239 expr = expr->next;
5240 }
5241 /* Fallthrough */
5242 case BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE:
5243 if (head->mask & BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
5244 {
5245 e.symbol = java_sym;
5246 expr = htab_find (head->htab, &e);
5247 while (expr && strcmp (expr->symbol, java_sym) == 0)
5248 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
5249 goto out_ret;
5250 else
5251 expr = expr->next;
5252 }
5253 /* Fallthrough */
5254 default:
5255 break;
5256 }
5257 }
5258
5259 /* Finally, try the wildcards. */
5260 if (prev == NULL || prev->symbol)
5261 expr = head->remaining;
5262 else
5263 expr = prev->next;
5264 while (expr)
5265 {
5266 const char *s;
5267
5268 if (expr->pattern[0] == '*' && expr->pattern[1] == '\0')
5269 break;
5270
5271 if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE)
5272 s = java_sym;
5273 else if (expr->mask == BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE)
5274 s = cxx_sym;
5275 else
5276 s = sym;
5277 if (fnmatch (expr->pattern, s, 0) == 0)
5278 break;
5279 expr = expr->next;
5280 }
5281
5282 out_ret:
5283 if (cxx_sym != sym)
5284 free ((char *) cxx_sym);
5285 if (java_sym != sym)
5286 free ((char *) java_sym);
5287 return expr;
5288 }
5289
5290 /* Return NULL if the PATTERN argument is a glob pattern, otherwise,
5291 return a string pointing to the symbol name. */
5292
5293 static const char *
5294 realsymbol (const char *pattern)
5295 {
5296 const char *p;
5297 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE, backslash = FALSE;
5298 char *s, *symbol = xmalloc (strlen (pattern) + 1);
5299
5300 for (p = pattern, s = symbol; *p != '\0'; ++p)
5301 {
5302 /* It is a glob pattern only if there is no preceding
5303 backslash. */
5304 if (! backslash && (*p == '?' || *p == '*' || *p == '['))
5305 {
5306 free (symbol);
5307 return NULL;
5308 }
5309
5310 if (backslash)
5311 {
5312 /* Remove the preceding backslash. */
5313 *(s - 1) = *p;
5314 changed = TRUE;
5315 }
5316 else
5317 *s++ = *p;
5318
5319 backslash = *p == '\\';
5320 }
5321
5322 if (changed)
5323 {
5324 *s = '\0';
5325 return symbol;
5326 }
5327 else
5328 {
5329 free (symbol);
5330 return pattern;
5331 }
5332 }
5333
5334 /* This is called for each variable name or match expression. */
5335
5336 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *
5337 lang_new_vers_pattern (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *orig,
5338 const char *new,
5339 const char *lang)
5340 {
5341 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *ret;
5342
5343 ret = xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
5344 ret->next = orig;
5345 ret->pattern = new;
5346 ret->symver = 0;
5347 ret->script = 0;
5348 ret->symbol = realsymbol (new);
5349
5350 if (lang == NULL || strcasecmp (lang, "C") == 0)
5351 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
5352 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "C++") == 0)
5353 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_CXX_TYPE;
5354 else if (strcasecmp (lang, "Java") == 0)
5355 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_JAVA_TYPE;
5356 else
5357 {
5358 einfo (_("%X%P: unknown language `%s' in version information\n"),
5359 lang);
5360 ret->mask = BFD_ELF_VERSION_C_TYPE;
5361 }
5362
5363 return ldemul_new_vers_pattern (ret);
5364 }
5365
5366 /* This is called for each set of variable names and match
5367 expressions. */
5368
5369 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *
5370 lang_new_vers_node (struct bfd_elf_version_expr *globals,
5371 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *locals)
5372 {
5373 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *ret;
5374
5375 ret = xcalloc (1, sizeof *ret);
5376 ret->globals.list = globals;
5377 ret->locals.list = locals;
5378 ret->match = lang_vers_match;
5379 ret->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
5380 return ret;
5381 }
5382
5383 /* This static variable keeps track of version indices. */
5384
5385 static int version_index;
5386
5387 static hashval_t
5388 version_expr_head_hash (const void *p)
5389 {
5390 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e = p;
5391
5392 return htab_hash_string (e->symbol);
5393 }
5394
5395 static int
5396 version_expr_head_eq (const void *p1, const void *p2)
5397 {
5398 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1 = p1;
5399 const struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2 = p2;
5400
5401 return strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0;
5402 }
5403
5404 static void
5405 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (struct bfd_elf_version_expr_head *head)
5406 {
5407 size_t count = 0;
5408 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e, *next;
5409 struct bfd_elf_version_expr **list_loc, **remaining_loc;
5410
5411 for (e = head->list; e; e = e->next)
5412 {
5413 if (e->symbol)
5414 count++;
5415 head->mask |= e->mask;
5416 }
5417
5418 if (count)
5419 {
5420 head->htab = htab_create (count * 2, version_expr_head_hash,
5421 version_expr_head_eq, NULL);
5422 list_loc = &head->list;
5423 remaining_loc = &head->remaining;
5424 for (e = head->list; e; e = next)
5425 {
5426 next = e->next;
5427 if (!e->symbol)
5428 {
5429 *remaining_loc = e;
5430 remaining_loc = &e->next;
5431 }
5432 else
5433 {
5434 void **loc = htab_find_slot (head->htab, e, INSERT);
5435
5436 if (*loc)
5437 {
5438 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1, *last;
5439
5440 e1 = *loc;
5441 last = NULL;
5442 do
5443 {
5444 if (e1->mask == e->mask)
5445 {
5446 last = NULL;
5447 break;
5448 }
5449 last = e1;
5450 e1 = e1->next;
5451 }
5452 while (e1 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e->symbol) == 0);
5453
5454 if (last == NULL)
5455 {
5456 /* This is a duplicate. */
5457 /* FIXME: Memory leak. Sometimes pattern is not
5458 xmalloced alone, but in larger chunk of memory. */
5459 /* free (e->symbol); */
5460 free (e);
5461 }
5462 else
5463 {
5464 e->next = last->next;
5465 last->next = e;
5466 }
5467 }
5468 else
5469 {
5470 *loc = e;
5471 *list_loc = e;
5472 list_loc = &e->next;
5473 }
5474 }
5475 }
5476 *remaining_loc = NULL;
5477 *list_loc = head->remaining;
5478 }
5479 else
5480 head->remaining = head->list;
5481 }
5482
5483 /* This is called when we know the name and dependencies of the
5484 version. */
5485
5486 void
5487 lang_register_vers_node (const char *name,
5488 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *version,
5489 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *deps)
5490 {
5491 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t, **pp;
5492 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e1;
5493
5494 if (name == NULL)
5495 name = "";
5496
5497 if ((name[0] == '\0' && lang_elf_version_info != NULL)
5498 || (lang_elf_version_info && lang_elf_version_info->name[0] == '\0'))
5499 {
5500 einfo (_("%X%P: anonymous version tag cannot be combined"
5501 " with other version tags\n"));
5502 free (version);
5503 return;
5504 }
5505
5506 /* Make sure this node has a unique name. */
5507 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5508 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
5509 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate version tag `%s'\n"), name);
5510
5511 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->globals);
5512 lang_finalize_version_expr_head (&version->locals);
5513
5514 /* Check the global and local match names, and make sure there
5515 aren't any duplicates. */
5516
5517 for (e1 = version->globals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
5518 {
5519 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5520 {
5521 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
5522
5523 if (t->locals.htab && e1->symbol)
5524 {
5525 e2 = htab_find (t->locals.htab, e1);
5526 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0)
5527 {
5528 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
5529 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
5530 " in version information\n"), e1->symbol);
5531 e2 = e2->next;
5532 }
5533 }
5534 else if (!e1->symbol)
5535 for (e2 = t->locals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
5536 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
5537 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
5538 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
5539 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
5540 }
5541 }
5542
5543 for (e1 = version->locals.list; e1 != NULL; e1 = e1->next)
5544 {
5545 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5546 {
5547 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *e2;
5548
5549 if (t->globals.htab && e1->symbol)
5550 {
5551 e2 = htab_find (t->globals.htab, e1);
5552 while (e2 && strcmp (e1->symbol, e2->symbol) == 0)
5553 {
5554 if (e1->mask == e2->mask)
5555 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
5556 " in version information\n"),
5557 e1->symbol);
5558 e2 = e2->next;
5559 }
5560 }
5561 else if (!e1->symbol)
5562 for (e2 = t->globals.remaining; e2 != NULL; e2 = e2->next)
5563 if (strcmp (e1->pattern, e2->pattern) == 0
5564 && e1->mask == e2->mask)
5565 einfo (_("%X%P: duplicate expression `%s'"
5566 " in version information\n"), e1->pattern);
5567 }
5568 }
5569
5570 version->deps = deps;
5571 version->name = name;
5572 if (name[0] != '\0')
5573 {
5574 ++version_index;
5575 version->vernum = version_index;
5576 }
5577 else
5578 version->vernum = 0;
5579
5580 for (pp = &lang_elf_version_info; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
5581 ;
5582 *pp = version;
5583 }
5584
5585 /* This is called when we see a version dependency. */
5586
5587 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *
5588 lang_add_vers_depend (struct bfd_elf_version_deps *list, const char *name)
5589 {
5590 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *ret;
5591 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
5592
5593 ret = xmalloc (sizeof *ret);
5594 ret->next = list;
5595
5596 for (t = lang_elf_version_info; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5597 {
5598 if (strcmp (t->name, name) == 0)
5599 {
5600 ret->version_needed = t;
5601 return ret;
5602 }
5603 }
5604
5605 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to find version dependency `%s'\n"), name);
5606
5607 return ret;
5608 }
5609
5610 static void
5611 lang_do_version_exports_section (void)
5612 {
5613 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *greg = NULL, *lreg;
5614
5615 LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is)
5616 {
5617 asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".exports");
5618 char *contents, *p;
5619 bfd_size_type len;
5620
5621 if (sec == NULL)
5622 continue;
5623
5624 len = sec->size;
5625 contents = xmalloc (len);
5626 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, sec, contents, 0, len))
5627 einfo (_("%X%P: unable to read .exports section contents\n"), sec);
5628
5629 p = contents;
5630 while (p < contents + len)
5631 {
5632 greg = lang_new_vers_pattern (greg, p, NULL);
5633 p = strchr (p, '\0') + 1;
5634 }
5635
5636 /* Do not free the contents, as we used them creating the regex. */
5637
5638 /* Do not include this section in the link. */
5639 sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
5640 }
5641
5642 lreg = lang_new_vers_pattern (NULL, "*", NULL);
5643 lang_register_vers_node (command_line.version_exports_section,
5644 lang_new_vers_node (greg, lreg), NULL);
5645 }
5646
5647 void
5648 lang_add_unique (const char *name)
5649 {
5650 struct unique_sections *ent;
5651
5652 for (ent = unique_section_list; ent; ent = ent->next)
5653 if (strcmp (ent->name, name) == 0)
5654 return;
5655
5656 ent = xmalloc (sizeof *ent);
5657 ent->name = xstrdup (name);
5658 ent->next = unique_section_list;
5659 unique_section_list = ent;
5660 }
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