4 * (C) Copyright 1996 Linus Torvalds
6 * Address space accounting code <alan@redhat.com>
7 * (C) Copyright 2002 Red Hat Inc, All Rights Reserved
11 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
12 #include <linux/slab.h>
13 #include <linux/shm.h>
14 #include <linux/mman.h>
15 #include <linux/swap.h>
17 #include <linux/highmem.h>
18 #include <linux/security.h>
19 #include <linux/syscalls.h>
21 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
22 #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
23 #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
25 static pmd_t
*get_old_pmd(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
)
31 pgd
= pgd_offset(mm
, addr
);
32 if (pgd_none_or_clear_bad(pgd
))
35 pud
= pud_offset(pgd
, addr
);
36 if (pud_none_or_clear_bad(pud
))
39 pmd
= pmd_offset(pud
, addr
);
40 if (pmd_none_or_clear_bad(pmd
))
46 static pmd_t
*alloc_new_pmd(struct mm_struct
*mm
, unsigned long addr
)
52 pgd
= pgd_offset(mm
, addr
);
53 pud
= pud_alloc(mm
, pgd
, addr
);
57 pmd
= pmd_alloc(mm
, pud
, addr
);
61 if (!pmd_present(*pmd
) && __pte_alloc(mm
, pmd
, addr
))
67 static void move_ptes(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
, pmd_t
*old_pmd
,
68 unsigned long old_addr
, unsigned long old_end
,
69 struct vm_area_struct
*new_vma
, pmd_t
*new_pmd
,
70 unsigned long new_addr
)
72 struct address_space
*mapping
= NULL
;
73 struct mm_struct
*mm
= vma
->vm_mm
;
74 pte_t
*old_pte
, *new_pte
, pte
;
79 * Subtle point from Rajesh Venkatasubramanian: before
80 * moving file-based ptes, we must lock vmtruncate out,
81 * since it might clean the dst vma before the src vma,
82 * and we propagate stale pages into the dst afterward.
84 mapping
= vma
->vm_file
->f_mapping
;
85 spin_lock(&mapping
->i_mmap_lock
);
86 if (new_vma
->vm_truncate_count
&&
87 new_vma
->vm_truncate_count
!= vma
->vm_truncate_count
)
88 new_vma
->vm_truncate_count
= 0;
91 old_pte
= pte_offset_map_lock(mm
, old_pmd
, old_addr
, &old_ptl
);
92 new_pte
= pte_offset_map_nested(new_pmd
, new_addr
);
94 for (; old_addr
< old_end
; old_pte
++, old_addr
+= PAGE_SIZE
,
95 new_pte
++, new_addr
+= PAGE_SIZE
) {
96 if (pte_none(*old_pte
))
98 pte
= ptep_clear_flush(vma
, old_addr
, old_pte
);
99 /* ZERO_PAGE can be dependant on virtual addr */
100 pte
= move_pte(pte
, new_vma
->vm_page_prot
, old_addr
, new_addr
);
101 set_pte_at(mm
, new_addr
, new_pte
, pte
);
104 pte_unmap_nested(new_pte
- 1);
105 pte_unmap_unlock(old_pte
- 1, old_ptl
);
107 spin_unlock(&mapping
->i_mmap_lock
);
110 #define LATENCY_LIMIT (64 * PAGE_SIZE)
112 static unsigned long move_page_tables(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
113 unsigned long old_addr
, struct vm_area_struct
*new_vma
,
114 unsigned long new_addr
, unsigned long len
)
116 unsigned long extent
, next
, old_end
;
117 pmd_t
*old_pmd
, *new_pmd
;
119 old_end
= old_addr
+ len
;
120 flush_cache_range(vma
, old_addr
, old_end
);
122 for (; old_addr
< old_end
; old_addr
+= extent
, new_addr
+= extent
) {
124 next
= (old_addr
+ PMD_SIZE
) & PMD_MASK
;
125 if (next
- 1 > old_end
)
127 extent
= next
- old_addr
;
128 old_pmd
= get_old_pmd(vma
->vm_mm
, old_addr
);
131 new_pmd
= alloc_new_pmd(vma
->vm_mm
, new_addr
);
134 next
= (new_addr
+ PMD_SIZE
) & PMD_MASK
;
135 if (extent
> next
- new_addr
)
136 extent
= next
- new_addr
;
137 if (extent
> LATENCY_LIMIT
)
138 extent
= LATENCY_LIMIT
;
139 move_ptes(vma
, old_pmd
, old_addr
, old_addr
+ extent
,
140 new_vma
, new_pmd
, new_addr
);
143 return len
+ old_addr
- old_end
; /* how much done */
146 static unsigned long move_vma(struct vm_area_struct
*vma
,
147 unsigned long old_addr
, unsigned long old_len
,
148 unsigned long new_len
, unsigned long new_addr
)
150 struct mm_struct
*mm
= vma
->vm_mm
;
151 struct vm_area_struct
*new_vma
;
152 unsigned long vm_flags
= vma
->vm_flags
;
153 unsigned long new_pgoff
;
154 unsigned long moved_len
;
155 unsigned long excess
= 0;
156 unsigned long hiwater_vm
;
160 * We'd prefer to avoid failure later on in do_munmap:
161 * which may split one vma into three before unmapping.
163 if (mm
->map_count
>= sysctl_max_map_count
- 3)
166 new_pgoff
= vma
->vm_pgoff
+ ((old_addr
- vma
->vm_start
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
);
167 new_vma
= copy_vma(&vma
, new_addr
, new_len
, new_pgoff
);
171 moved_len
= move_page_tables(vma
, old_addr
, new_vma
, new_addr
, old_len
);
172 if (moved_len
< old_len
) {
174 * On error, move entries back from new area to old,
175 * which will succeed since page tables still there,
176 * and then proceed to unmap new area instead of old.
178 move_page_tables(new_vma
, new_addr
, vma
, old_addr
, moved_len
);
185 /* Conceal VM_ACCOUNT so old reservation is not undone */
186 if (vm_flags
& VM_ACCOUNT
) {
187 vma
->vm_flags
&= ~VM_ACCOUNT
;
188 excess
= vma
->vm_end
- vma
->vm_start
- old_len
;
189 if (old_addr
> vma
->vm_start
&&
190 old_addr
+ old_len
< vma
->vm_end
)
195 * If we failed to move page tables we still do total_vm increment
196 * since do_munmap() will decrement it by old_len == new_len.
198 * Since total_vm is about to be raised artificially high for a
199 * moment, we need to restore high watermark afterwards: if stats
200 * are taken meanwhile, total_vm and hiwater_vm appear too high.
201 * If this were a serious issue, we'd add a flag to do_munmap().
203 hiwater_vm
= mm
->hiwater_vm
;
204 mm
->total_vm
+= new_len
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
205 vm_stat_account(mm
, vma
->vm_flags
, vma
->vm_file
, new_len
>>PAGE_SHIFT
);
207 if (do_munmap(mm
, old_addr
, old_len
) < 0) {
208 /* OOM: unable to split vma, just get accounts right */
209 vm_unacct_memory(excess
>> PAGE_SHIFT
);
212 mm
->hiwater_vm
= hiwater_vm
;
214 /* Restore VM_ACCOUNT if one or two pieces of vma left */
216 vma
->vm_flags
|= VM_ACCOUNT
;
218 vma
->vm_next
->vm_flags
|= VM_ACCOUNT
;
221 if (vm_flags
& VM_LOCKED
) {
222 mm
->locked_vm
+= new_len
>> PAGE_SHIFT
;
223 if (new_len
> old_len
)
224 make_pages_present(new_addr
+ old_len
,
232 * Expand (or shrink) an existing mapping, potentially moving it at the
233 * same time (controlled by the MREMAP_MAYMOVE flag and available VM space)
235 * MREMAP_FIXED option added 5-Dec-1999 by Benjamin LaHaise
236 * This option implies MREMAP_MAYMOVE.
238 unsigned long do_mremap(unsigned long addr
,
239 unsigned long old_len
, unsigned long new_len
,
240 unsigned long flags
, unsigned long new_addr
)
242 struct mm_struct
*mm
= current
->mm
;
243 struct vm_area_struct
*vma
;
244 unsigned long ret
= -EINVAL
;
245 unsigned long charged
= 0;
247 if (flags
& ~(MREMAP_FIXED
| MREMAP_MAYMOVE
))
250 if (addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
253 old_len
= PAGE_ALIGN(old_len
);
254 new_len
= PAGE_ALIGN(new_len
);
257 * We allow a zero old-len as a special case
258 * for DOS-emu "duplicate shm area" thing. But
259 * a zero new-len is nonsensical.
264 /* new_addr is only valid if MREMAP_FIXED is specified */
265 if (flags
& MREMAP_FIXED
) {
266 if (new_addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
268 if (!(flags
& MREMAP_MAYMOVE
))
271 if (new_len
> TASK_SIZE
|| new_addr
> TASK_SIZE
- new_len
)
274 /* Check if the location we're moving into overlaps the
275 * old location at all, and fail if it does.
277 if ((new_addr
<= addr
) && (new_addr
+new_len
) > addr
)
280 if ((addr
<= new_addr
) && (addr
+old_len
) > new_addr
)
283 ret
= do_munmap(mm
, new_addr
, new_len
);
289 * Always allow a shrinking remap: that just unmaps
290 * the unnecessary pages..
291 * do_munmap does all the needed commit accounting
293 if (old_len
>= new_len
) {
294 ret
= do_munmap(mm
, addr
+new_len
, old_len
- new_len
);
295 if (ret
&& old_len
!= new_len
)
298 if (!(flags
& MREMAP_FIXED
) || (new_addr
== addr
))
304 * Ok, we need to grow.. or relocate.
307 vma
= find_vma(mm
, addr
);
308 if (!vma
|| vma
->vm_start
> addr
)
310 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma
)) {
314 /* We can't remap across vm area boundaries */
315 if (old_len
> vma
->vm_end
- addr
)
317 if (vma
->vm_flags
& VM_DONTEXPAND
) {
318 if (new_len
> old_len
)
321 if (vma
->vm_flags
& VM_LOCKED
) {
322 unsigned long locked
, lock_limit
;
323 locked
= mm
->locked_vm
<< PAGE_SHIFT
;
324 lock_limit
= current
->signal
->rlim
[RLIMIT_MEMLOCK
].rlim_cur
;
325 locked
+= new_len
- old_len
;
327 if (locked
> lock_limit
&& !capable(CAP_IPC_LOCK
))
330 if (!may_expand_vm(mm
, (new_len
- old_len
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
)) {
335 if (vma
->vm_flags
& VM_ACCOUNT
) {
336 charged
= (new_len
- old_len
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
337 if (security_vm_enough_memory(charged
))
341 /* old_len exactly to the end of the area..
342 * And we're not relocating the area.
344 if (old_len
== vma
->vm_end
- addr
&&
345 !((flags
& MREMAP_FIXED
) && (addr
!= new_addr
)) &&
346 (old_len
!= new_len
|| !(flags
& MREMAP_MAYMOVE
))) {
347 unsigned long max_addr
= TASK_SIZE
;
349 max_addr
= vma
->vm_next
->vm_start
;
350 /* can we just expand the current mapping? */
351 if (max_addr
- addr
>= new_len
) {
352 int pages
= (new_len
- old_len
) >> PAGE_SHIFT
;
354 vma_adjust(vma
, vma
->vm_start
,
355 addr
+ new_len
, vma
->vm_pgoff
, NULL
);
357 mm
->total_vm
+= pages
;
358 vm_stat_account(mm
, vma
->vm_flags
, vma
->vm_file
, pages
);
359 if (vma
->vm_flags
& VM_LOCKED
) {
360 mm
->locked_vm
+= pages
;
361 make_pages_present(addr
+ old_len
,
370 * We weren't able to just expand or shrink the area,
371 * we need to create a new one and move it..
374 if (flags
& MREMAP_MAYMOVE
) {
375 if (!(flags
& MREMAP_FIXED
)) {
376 unsigned long map_flags
= 0;
377 if (vma
->vm_flags
& VM_MAYSHARE
)
378 map_flags
|= MAP_SHARED
;
380 new_addr
= get_unmapped_area(vma
->vm_file
, 0, new_len
,
381 vma
->vm_pgoff
, map_flags
);
383 if (new_addr
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
386 ret
= move_vma(vma
, addr
, old_len
, new_len
, new_addr
);
389 if (ret
& ~PAGE_MASK
)
390 vm_unacct_memory(charged
);
395 asmlinkage
unsigned long sys_mremap(unsigned long addr
,
396 unsigned long old_len
, unsigned long new_len
,
397 unsigned long flags
, unsigned long new_addr
)
401 down_write(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
402 ret
= do_mremap(addr
, old_len
, new_len
, flags
, new_addr
);
403 up_write(¤t
->mm
->mmap_sem
);
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