batman-adv: remove FSF address from GPL disclaimer
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / batman-adv / send.c
1 /* Copyright (C) 2007-2013 B.A.T.M.A.N. contributors:
2 *
3 * Marek Lindner, Simon Wunderlich
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
6 * modify it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public
7 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
10 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
11 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
12 * General Public License for more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
15 * along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
16 */
17
18 #include "main.h"
19 #include "distributed-arp-table.h"
20 #include "send.h"
21 #include "routing.h"
22 #include "translation-table.h"
23 #include "soft-interface.h"
24 #include "hard-interface.h"
25 #include "gateway_common.h"
26 #include "gateway_client.h"
27 #include "originator.h"
28 #include "network-coding.h"
29 #include "fragmentation.h"
30
31 static void batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet(struct work_struct *work);
32
33 /* send out an already prepared packet to the given address via the
34 * specified batman interface
35 */
36 int batadv_send_skb_packet(struct sk_buff *skb,
37 struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface,
38 const uint8_t *dst_addr)
39 {
40 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
41 struct ethhdr *ethhdr;
42
43 if (hard_iface->if_status != BATADV_IF_ACTIVE)
44 goto send_skb_err;
45
46 if (unlikely(!hard_iface->net_dev))
47 goto send_skb_err;
48
49 if (!(hard_iface->net_dev->flags & IFF_UP)) {
50 pr_warn("Interface %s is not up - can't send packet via that interface!\n",
51 hard_iface->net_dev->name);
52 goto send_skb_err;
53 }
54
55 /* push to the ethernet header. */
56 if (batadv_skb_head_push(skb, ETH_HLEN) < 0)
57 goto send_skb_err;
58
59 skb_reset_mac_header(skb);
60
61 ethhdr = eth_hdr(skb);
62 memcpy(ethhdr->h_source, hard_iface->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
63 memcpy(ethhdr->h_dest, dst_addr, ETH_ALEN);
64 ethhdr->h_proto = htons(ETH_P_BATMAN);
65
66 skb_set_network_header(skb, ETH_HLEN);
67 skb->protocol = htons(ETH_P_BATMAN);
68
69 skb->dev = hard_iface->net_dev;
70
71 /* Save a clone of the skb to use when decoding coded packets */
72 batadv_nc_skb_store_for_decoding(bat_priv, skb);
73
74 /* dev_queue_xmit() returns a negative result on error. However on
75 * congestion and traffic shaping, it drops and returns NET_XMIT_DROP
76 * (which is > 0). This will not be treated as an error.
77 */
78 return dev_queue_xmit(skb);
79 send_skb_err:
80 kfree_skb(skb);
81 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
82 }
83
84 /**
85 * batadv_send_skb_to_orig - Lookup next-hop and transmit skb.
86 * @skb: Packet to be transmitted.
87 * @orig_node: Final destination of the packet.
88 * @recv_if: Interface used when receiving the packet (can be NULL).
89 *
90 * Looks up the best next-hop towards the passed originator and passes the
91 * skb on for preparation of MAC header. If the packet originated from this
92 * host, NULL can be passed as recv_if and no interface alternating is
93 * attempted.
94 *
95 * Returns NET_XMIT_SUCCESS on success, NET_XMIT_DROP on failure, or
96 * NET_XMIT_POLICED if the skb is buffered for later transmit.
97 */
98 int batadv_send_skb_to_orig(struct sk_buff *skb,
99 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
100 struct batadv_hard_iface *recv_if)
101 {
102 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = orig_node->bat_priv;
103 struct batadv_neigh_node *neigh_node;
104 int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
105
106 /* batadv_find_router() increases neigh_nodes refcount if found. */
107 neigh_node = batadv_find_router(bat_priv, orig_node, recv_if);
108 if (!neigh_node)
109 goto out;
110
111 /* Check if the skb is too large to send in one piece and fragment
112 * it if needed.
113 */
114 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->fragmentation) &&
115 skb->len > neigh_node->if_incoming->net_dev->mtu) {
116 /* Fragment and send packet. */
117 if (batadv_frag_send_packet(skb, orig_node, neigh_node))
118 ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
119
120 goto out;
121 }
122
123 /* try to network code the packet, if it is received on an interface
124 * (i.e. being forwarded). If the packet originates from this node or if
125 * network coding fails, then send the packet as usual.
126 */
127 if (recv_if && batadv_nc_skb_forward(skb, neigh_node)) {
128 ret = NET_XMIT_POLICED;
129 } else {
130 batadv_send_skb_packet(skb, neigh_node->if_incoming,
131 neigh_node->addr);
132 ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
133 }
134
135 out:
136 if (neigh_node)
137 batadv_neigh_node_free_ref(neigh_node);
138
139 return ret;
140 }
141
142 /**
143 * batadv_send_skb_push_fill_unicast - extend the buffer and initialize the
144 * common fields for unicast packets
145 * @skb: the skb carrying the unicast header to initialize
146 * @hdr_size: amount of bytes to push at the beginning of the skb
147 * @orig_node: the destination node
148 *
149 * Returns false if the buffer extension was not possible or true otherwise.
150 */
151 static bool
152 batadv_send_skb_push_fill_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb, int hdr_size,
153 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
154 {
155 struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
156 uint8_t ttvn = (uint8_t)atomic_read(&orig_node->last_ttvn);
157
158 if (batadv_skb_head_push(skb, hdr_size) < 0)
159 return false;
160
161 unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
162 unicast_packet->version = BATADV_COMPAT_VERSION;
163 /* batman packet type: unicast */
164 unicast_packet->packet_type = BATADV_UNICAST;
165 /* set unicast ttl */
166 unicast_packet->ttl = BATADV_TTL;
167 /* copy the destination for faster routing */
168 memcpy(unicast_packet->dest, orig_node->orig, ETH_ALEN);
169 /* set the destination tt version number */
170 unicast_packet->ttvn = ttvn;
171
172 return true;
173 }
174
175 /**
176 * batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast - encapsulate an skb with a unicast header
177 * @skb: the skb containing the payload to encapsulate
178 * @orig_node: the destination node
179 *
180 * Returns false if the payload could not be encapsulated or true otherwise.
181 */
182 static bool batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast(struct sk_buff *skb,
183 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node)
184 {
185 size_t uni_size = sizeof(struct batadv_unicast_packet);
186
187 return batadv_send_skb_push_fill_unicast(skb, uni_size, orig_node);
188 }
189
190 /**
191 * batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast_4addr - encapsulate an skb with a
192 * unicast 4addr header
193 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
194 * @skb: the skb containing the payload to encapsulate
195 * @orig_node: the destination node
196 * @packet_subtype: the unicast 4addr packet subtype to use
197 *
198 * Returns false if the payload could not be encapsulated or true otherwise.
199 */
200 bool batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast_4addr(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
201 struct sk_buff *skb,
202 struct batadv_orig_node *orig,
203 int packet_subtype)
204 {
205 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if;
206 struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet *uc_4addr_packet;
207 bool ret = false;
208
209 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
210 if (!primary_if)
211 goto out;
212
213 /* Pull the header space and fill the unicast_packet substructure.
214 * We can do that because the first member of the uc_4addr_packet
215 * is of type struct unicast_packet
216 */
217 if (!batadv_send_skb_push_fill_unicast(skb, sizeof(*uc_4addr_packet),
218 orig))
219 goto out;
220
221 uc_4addr_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_4addr_packet *)skb->data;
222 uc_4addr_packet->u.packet_type = BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR;
223 memcpy(uc_4addr_packet->src, primary_if->net_dev->dev_addr, ETH_ALEN);
224 uc_4addr_packet->subtype = packet_subtype;
225 uc_4addr_packet->reserved = 0;
226
227 ret = true;
228 out:
229 if (primary_if)
230 batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
231 return ret;
232 }
233
234 /**
235 * batadv_send_skb_unicast - encapsulate and send an skb via unicast
236 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
237 * @skb: payload to send
238 * @packet_type: the batman unicast packet type to use
239 * @packet_subtype: the unicast 4addr packet subtype (only relevant for unicast
240 * 4addr packets)
241 * @orig_node: the originator to send the packet to
242 * @vid: the vid to be used to search the translation table
243 *
244 * Wrap the given skb into a batman-adv unicast or unicast-4addr header
245 * depending on whether BATADV_UNICAST or BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR was supplied
246 * as packet_type. Then send this frame to the given orig_node and release a
247 * reference to this orig_node.
248 *
249 * Returns NET_XMIT_DROP in case of error or NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise.
250 */
251 static int batadv_send_skb_unicast(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
252 struct sk_buff *skb, int packet_type,
253 int packet_subtype,
254 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node,
255 unsigned short vid)
256 {
257 struct ethhdr *ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
258 struct batadv_unicast_packet *unicast_packet;
259 int ret = NET_XMIT_DROP;
260
261 if (!orig_node)
262 goto out;
263
264 switch (packet_type) {
265 case BATADV_UNICAST:
266 if (!batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast(skb, orig_node))
267 goto out;
268 break;
269 case BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR:
270 if (!batadv_send_skb_prepare_unicast_4addr(bat_priv, skb,
271 orig_node,
272 packet_subtype))
273 goto out;
274 break;
275 default:
276 /* this function supports UNICAST and UNICAST_4ADDR only. It
277 * should never be invoked with any other packet type
278 */
279 goto out;
280 }
281
282 unicast_packet = (struct batadv_unicast_packet *)skb->data;
283
284 /* inform the destination node that we are still missing a correct route
285 * for this client. The destination will receive this packet and will
286 * try to reroute it because the ttvn contained in the header is less
287 * than the current one
288 */
289 if (batadv_tt_global_client_is_roaming(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_dest, vid))
290 unicast_packet->ttvn = unicast_packet->ttvn - 1;
291
292 if (batadv_send_skb_to_orig(skb, orig_node, NULL) != NET_XMIT_DROP)
293 ret = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
294
295 out:
296 if (orig_node)
297 batadv_orig_node_free_ref(orig_node);
298 if (ret == NET_XMIT_DROP)
299 kfree_skb(skb);
300 return ret;
301 }
302
303 /**
304 * batadv_send_skb_via_tt_generic - send an skb via TT lookup
305 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
306 * @skb: payload to send
307 * @packet_type: the batman unicast packet type to use
308 * @packet_subtype: the unicast 4addr packet subtype (only relevant for unicast
309 * 4addr packets)
310 * @vid: the vid to be used to search the translation table
311 *
312 * Look up the recipient node for the destination address in the ethernet
313 * header via the translation table. Wrap the given skb into a batman-adv
314 * unicast or unicast-4addr header depending on whether BATADV_UNICAST or
315 * BATADV_UNICAST_4ADDR was supplied as packet_type. Then send this frame
316 * to the according destination node.
317 *
318 * Returns NET_XMIT_DROP in case of error or NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise.
319 */
320 int batadv_send_skb_via_tt_generic(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
321 struct sk_buff *skb, int packet_type,
322 int packet_subtype, unsigned short vid)
323 {
324 struct ethhdr *ethhdr = (struct ethhdr *)skb->data;
325 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
326
327 orig_node = batadv_transtable_search(bat_priv, ethhdr->h_source,
328 ethhdr->h_dest, vid);
329 return batadv_send_skb_unicast(bat_priv, skb, packet_type,
330 packet_subtype, orig_node, vid);
331 }
332
333 /**
334 * batadv_send_skb_via_gw - send an skb via gateway lookup
335 * @bat_priv: the bat priv with all the soft interface information
336 * @skb: payload to send
337 * @vid: the vid to be used to search the translation table
338 *
339 * Look up the currently selected gateway. Wrap the given skb into a batman-adv
340 * unicast header and send this frame to this gateway node.
341 *
342 * Returns NET_XMIT_DROP in case of error or NET_XMIT_SUCCESS otherwise.
343 */
344 int batadv_send_skb_via_gw(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv, struct sk_buff *skb,
345 unsigned short vid)
346 {
347 struct batadv_orig_node *orig_node;
348
349 orig_node = batadv_gw_get_selected_orig(bat_priv);
350 return batadv_send_skb_unicast(bat_priv, skb, BATADV_UNICAST, 0,
351 orig_node, vid);
352 }
353
354 void batadv_schedule_bat_ogm(struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
355 {
356 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv = netdev_priv(hard_iface->soft_iface);
357
358 if ((hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_NOT_IN_USE) ||
359 (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_REMOVED))
360 return;
361
362 /* the interface gets activated here to avoid race conditions between
363 * the moment of activating the interface in
364 * hardif_activate_interface() where the originator mac is set and
365 * outdated packets (especially uninitialized mac addresses) in the
366 * packet queue
367 */
368 if (hard_iface->if_status == BATADV_IF_TO_BE_ACTIVATED)
369 hard_iface->if_status = BATADV_IF_ACTIVE;
370
371 bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_schedule(hard_iface);
372 }
373
374 static void batadv_forw_packet_free(struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet)
375 {
376 if (forw_packet->skb)
377 kfree_skb(forw_packet->skb);
378 if (forw_packet->if_incoming)
379 batadv_hardif_free_ref(forw_packet->if_incoming);
380 kfree(forw_packet);
381 }
382
383 static void
384 _batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
385 struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet,
386 unsigned long send_time)
387 {
388 /* add new packet to packet list */
389 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
390 hlist_add_head(&forw_packet->list, &bat_priv->forw_bcast_list);
391 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
392
393 /* start timer for this packet */
394 queue_delayed_work(batadv_event_workqueue, &forw_packet->delayed_work,
395 send_time);
396 }
397
398 /* add a broadcast packet to the queue and setup timers. broadcast packets
399 * are sent multiple times to increase probability for being received.
400 *
401 * This function returns NETDEV_TX_OK on success and NETDEV_TX_BUSY on
402 * errors.
403 *
404 * The skb is not consumed, so the caller should make sure that the
405 * skb is freed.
406 */
407 int batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
408 const struct sk_buff *skb,
409 unsigned long delay)
410 {
411 struct batadv_hard_iface *primary_if = NULL;
412 struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
413 struct batadv_bcast_packet *bcast_packet;
414 struct sk_buff *newskb;
415
416 if (!batadv_atomic_dec_not_zero(&bat_priv->bcast_queue_left)) {
417 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
418 "bcast packet queue full\n");
419 goto out;
420 }
421
422 primary_if = batadv_primary_if_get_selected(bat_priv);
423 if (!primary_if)
424 goto out_and_inc;
425
426 forw_packet = kmalloc(sizeof(*forw_packet), GFP_ATOMIC);
427
428 if (!forw_packet)
429 goto out_and_inc;
430
431 newskb = skb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
432 if (!newskb)
433 goto packet_free;
434
435 /* as we have a copy now, it is safe to decrease the TTL */
436 bcast_packet = (struct batadv_bcast_packet *)newskb->data;
437 bcast_packet->ttl--;
438
439 skb_reset_mac_header(newskb);
440
441 forw_packet->skb = newskb;
442 forw_packet->if_incoming = primary_if;
443
444 /* how often did we send the bcast packet ? */
445 forw_packet->num_packets = 0;
446
447 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&forw_packet->delayed_work,
448 batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet);
449
450 _batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv, forw_packet, delay);
451 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
452
453 packet_free:
454 kfree(forw_packet);
455 out_and_inc:
456 atomic_inc(&bat_priv->bcast_queue_left);
457 out:
458 if (primary_if)
459 batadv_hardif_free_ref(primary_if);
460 return NETDEV_TX_BUSY;
461 }
462
463 static void batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet(struct work_struct *work)
464 {
465 struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface;
466 struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
467 struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
468 struct sk_buff *skb1;
469 struct net_device *soft_iface;
470 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
471
472 delayed_work = container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
473 forw_packet = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_forw_packet,
474 delayed_work);
475 soft_iface = forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface;
476 bat_priv = netdev_priv(soft_iface);
477
478 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
479 hlist_del(&forw_packet->list);
480 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
481
482 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING)
483 goto out;
484
485 if (batadv_dat_drop_broadcast_packet(bat_priv, forw_packet))
486 goto out;
487
488 /* rebroadcast packet */
489 rcu_read_lock();
490 list_for_each_entry_rcu(hard_iface, &batadv_hardif_list, list) {
491 if (hard_iface->soft_iface != soft_iface)
492 continue;
493
494 if (forw_packet->num_packets >= hard_iface->num_bcasts)
495 continue;
496
497 /* send a copy of the saved skb */
498 skb1 = skb_clone(forw_packet->skb, GFP_ATOMIC);
499 if (skb1)
500 batadv_send_skb_packet(skb1, hard_iface,
501 batadv_broadcast_addr);
502 }
503 rcu_read_unlock();
504
505 forw_packet->num_packets++;
506
507 /* if we still have some more bcasts to send */
508 if (forw_packet->num_packets < BATADV_NUM_BCASTS_MAX) {
509 _batadv_add_bcast_packet_to_list(bat_priv, forw_packet,
510 msecs_to_jiffies(5));
511 return;
512 }
513
514 out:
515 batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet);
516 atomic_inc(&bat_priv->bcast_queue_left);
517 }
518
519 void batadv_send_outstanding_bat_ogm_packet(struct work_struct *work)
520 {
521 struct delayed_work *delayed_work;
522 struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
523 struct batadv_priv *bat_priv;
524
525 delayed_work = container_of(work, struct delayed_work, work);
526 forw_packet = container_of(delayed_work, struct batadv_forw_packet,
527 delayed_work);
528 bat_priv = netdev_priv(forw_packet->if_incoming->soft_iface);
529 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
530 hlist_del(&forw_packet->list);
531 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
532
533 if (atomic_read(&bat_priv->mesh_state) == BATADV_MESH_DEACTIVATING)
534 goto out;
535
536 bat_priv->bat_algo_ops->bat_ogm_emit(forw_packet);
537
538 /* we have to have at least one packet in the queue
539 * to determine the queues wake up time unless we are
540 * shutting down
541 */
542 if (forw_packet->own)
543 batadv_schedule_bat_ogm(forw_packet->if_incoming);
544
545 out:
546 /* don't count own packet */
547 if (!forw_packet->own)
548 atomic_inc(&bat_priv->batman_queue_left);
549
550 batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet);
551 }
552
553 void
554 batadv_purge_outstanding_packets(struct batadv_priv *bat_priv,
555 const struct batadv_hard_iface *hard_iface)
556 {
557 struct batadv_forw_packet *forw_packet;
558 struct hlist_node *safe_tmp_node;
559 bool pending;
560
561 if (hard_iface)
562 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
563 "purge_outstanding_packets(): %s\n",
564 hard_iface->net_dev->name);
565 else
566 batadv_dbg(BATADV_DBG_BATMAN, bat_priv,
567 "purge_outstanding_packets()\n");
568
569 /* free bcast list */
570 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
571 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(forw_packet, safe_tmp_node,
572 &bat_priv->forw_bcast_list, list) {
573 /* if purge_outstanding_packets() was called with an argument
574 * we delete only packets belonging to the given interface
575 */
576 if ((hard_iface) &&
577 (forw_packet->if_incoming != hard_iface))
578 continue;
579
580 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
581
582 /* batadv_send_outstanding_bcast_packet() will lock the list to
583 * delete the item from the list
584 */
585 pending = cancel_delayed_work_sync(&forw_packet->delayed_work);
586 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
587
588 if (pending) {
589 hlist_del(&forw_packet->list);
590 batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet);
591 }
592 }
593 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bcast_list_lock);
594
595 /* free batman packet list */
596 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
597 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(forw_packet, safe_tmp_node,
598 &bat_priv->forw_bat_list, list) {
599 /* if purge_outstanding_packets() was called with an argument
600 * we delete only packets belonging to the given interface
601 */
602 if ((hard_iface) &&
603 (forw_packet->if_incoming != hard_iface))
604 continue;
605
606 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
607
608 /* send_outstanding_bat_packet() will lock the list to
609 * delete the item from the list
610 */
611 pending = cancel_delayed_work_sync(&forw_packet->delayed_work);
612 spin_lock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
613
614 if (pending) {
615 hlist_del(&forw_packet->list);
616 batadv_forw_packet_free(forw_packet);
617 }
618 }
619 spin_unlock_bh(&bat_priv->forw_bat_list_lock);
620 }
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