Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux-2.6
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / dccp / output.c
1 /*
2 * net/dccp/output.c
3 *
4 * An implementation of the DCCP protocol
5 * Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@conectiva.com.br>
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
13 #include <linux/dccp.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
16
17 #include <net/inet_sock.h>
18 #include <net/sock.h>
19
20 #include "ackvec.h"
21 #include "ccid.h"
22 #include "dccp.h"
23
24 static inline void dccp_event_ack_sent(struct sock *sk)
25 {
26 inet_csk_clear_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK);
27 }
28
29 static void dccp_skb_entail(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
30 {
31 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
32 WARN_ON(sk->sk_send_head);
33 sk->sk_send_head = skb;
34 }
35
36 /*
37 * All SKB's seen here are completely headerless. It is our
38 * job to build the DCCP header, and pass the packet down to
39 * IP so it can do the same plus pass the packet off to the
40 * device.
41 */
42 static int dccp_transmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
43 {
44 if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
45 const struct inet_sock *inet = inet_sk(sk);
46 const struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
47 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
48 struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
49 struct dccp_hdr *dh;
50 /* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
51 const u32 dccp_header_size = sizeof(*dh) +
52 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
53 dccp_packet_hdr_len(dcb->dccpd_type);
54 int err, set_ack = 1;
55 u64 ackno = dp->dccps_gsr;
56
57 dccp_inc_seqno(&dp->dccps_gss);
58
59 switch (dcb->dccpd_type) {
60 case DCCP_PKT_DATA:
61 set_ack = 0;
62 /* fall through */
63 case DCCP_PKT_DATAACK:
64 break;
65
66 case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST:
67 set_ack = 0;
68 /* fall through */
69
70 case DCCP_PKT_SYNC:
71 case DCCP_PKT_SYNCACK:
72 ackno = dcb->dccpd_seq;
73 /* fall through */
74 default:
75 /*
76 * Only data packets should come through with skb->sk
77 * set.
78 */
79 WARN_ON(skb->sk);
80 skb_set_owner_w(skb, sk);
81 break;
82 }
83
84 dcb->dccpd_seq = dp->dccps_gss;
85
86 if (dccp_insert_options(sk, skb)) {
87 kfree_skb(skb);
88 return -EPROTO;
89 }
90
91
92 /* Build DCCP header and checksum it. */
93 dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_header_size);
94 dh->dccph_type = dcb->dccpd_type;
95 dh->dccph_sport = inet->sport;
96 dh->dccph_dport = inet->dport;
97 dh->dccph_doff = (dccp_header_size + dcb->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
98 dh->dccph_ccval = dcb->dccpd_ccval;
99 dh->dccph_cscov = dp->dccps_pcslen;
100 /* XXX For now we're using only 48 bits sequence numbers */
101 dh->dccph_x = 1;
102
103 dp->dccps_awh = dp->dccps_gss;
104 dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dp->dccps_gss);
105 if (set_ack)
106 dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), ackno);
107
108 switch (dcb->dccpd_type) {
109 case DCCP_PKT_REQUEST:
110 dccp_hdr_request(skb)->dccph_req_service =
111 dp->dccps_service;
112 break;
113 case DCCP_PKT_RESET:
114 dccp_hdr_reset(skb)->dccph_reset_code =
115 dcb->dccpd_reset_code;
116 break;
117 }
118
119 icsk->icsk_af_ops->send_check(sk, 0, skb);
120
121 if (set_ack)
122 dccp_event_ack_sent(sk);
123
124 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
125
126 memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
127 err = icsk->icsk_af_ops->queue_xmit(skb, sk, 0);
128 return net_xmit_eval(err);
129 }
130 return -ENOBUFS;
131 }
132
133 unsigned int dccp_sync_mss(struct sock *sk, u32 pmtu)
134 {
135 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
136 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
137 int mss_now = (pmtu - icsk->icsk_af_ops->net_header_len -
138 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) - sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext));
139
140 /* Now subtract optional transport overhead */
141 mss_now -= icsk->icsk_ext_hdr_len;
142
143 /*
144 * FIXME: this should come from the CCID infrastructure, where, say,
145 * TFRC will say it wants TIMESTAMPS, ELAPSED time, etc, for now lets
146 * put a rough estimate for NDP + TIMESTAMP + TIMESTAMP_ECHO + ELAPSED
147 * TIME + TFRC_OPT_LOSS_EVENT_RATE + TFRC_OPT_RECEIVE_RATE + padding to
148 * make it a multiple of 4
149 */
150
151 mss_now -= ((5 + 6 + 10 + 6 + 6 + 6 + 3) / 4) * 4;
152
153 /* And store cached results */
154 icsk->icsk_pmtu_cookie = pmtu;
155 dp->dccps_mss_cache = mss_now;
156
157 return mss_now;
158 }
159
160 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_sync_mss);
161
162 void dccp_write_space(struct sock *sk)
163 {
164 read_lock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
165
166 if (sk->sk_sleep && waitqueue_active(sk->sk_sleep))
167 wake_up_interruptible(sk->sk_sleep);
168 /* Should agree with poll, otherwise some programs break */
169 if (sock_writeable(sk))
170 sk_wake_async(sk, 2, POLL_OUT);
171
172 read_unlock(&sk->sk_callback_lock);
173 }
174
175 /**
176 * dccp_wait_for_ccid - Wait for ccid to tell us we can send a packet
177 * @sk: socket to wait for
178 * @timeo: for how long
179 */
180 static int dccp_wait_for_ccid(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
181 long *timeo)
182 {
183 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
184 DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
185 long delay;
186 int rc;
187
188 while (1) {
189 prepare_to_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
190
191 if (sk->sk_err)
192 goto do_error;
193 if (!*timeo)
194 goto do_nonblock;
195 if (signal_pending(current))
196 goto do_interrupted;
197
198 rc = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb);
199 if (rc <= 0)
200 break;
201 delay = msecs_to_jiffies(rc);
202 if (delay > *timeo || delay < 0)
203 goto do_nonblock;
204
205 sk->sk_write_pending++;
206 release_sock(sk);
207 *timeo -= schedule_timeout(delay);
208 lock_sock(sk);
209 sk->sk_write_pending--;
210 }
211 out:
212 finish_wait(sk->sk_sleep, &wait);
213 return rc;
214
215 do_error:
216 rc = -EPIPE;
217 goto out;
218 do_nonblock:
219 rc = -EAGAIN;
220 goto out;
221 do_interrupted:
222 rc = sock_intr_errno(*timeo);
223 goto out;
224 }
225
226 static void dccp_write_xmit_timer(unsigned long data) {
227 struct sock *sk = (struct sock *)data;
228 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
229
230 bh_lock_sock(sk);
231 if (sock_owned_by_user(sk))
232 sk_reset_timer(sk, &dp->dccps_xmit_timer, jiffies+1);
233 else
234 dccp_write_xmit(sk, 0);
235 bh_unlock_sock(sk);
236 sock_put(sk);
237 }
238
239 void dccp_write_xmit(struct sock *sk, int block)
240 {
241 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
242 struct sk_buff *skb;
243 long timeo = DCCP_XMIT_TIMEO; /* If a packet is taking longer than
244 this we have other issues */
245
246 while ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue))) {
247 int err = ccid_hc_tx_send_packet(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, skb);
248
249 if (err > 0) {
250 if (!block) {
251 sk_reset_timer(sk, &dp->dccps_xmit_timer,
252 msecs_to_jiffies(err)+jiffies);
253 break;
254 } else {
255 err = dccp_wait_for_ccid(sk, skb, &timeo);
256 timeo = DCCP_XMIT_TIMEO;
257 }
258 if (err)
259 DCCP_BUG("err=%d after dccp_wait_for_ccid", err);
260 }
261
262 skb_dequeue(&sk->sk_write_queue);
263 if (err == 0) {
264 struct dccp_skb_cb *dcb = DCCP_SKB_CB(skb);
265 const int len = skb->len;
266
267 if (sk->sk_state == DCCP_PARTOPEN) {
268 /* See 8.1.5. Handshake Completion */
269 inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk);
270 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
271 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_rto,
272 DCCP_RTO_MAX);
273 dcb->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK;
274 } else if (dccp_ack_pending(sk))
275 dcb->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATAACK;
276 else
277 dcb->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_DATA;
278
279 err = dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
280 ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent(dp->dccps_hc_tx_ccid, sk, 0, len);
281 if (err)
282 DCCP_BUG("err=%d after ccid_hc_tx_packet_sent",
283 err);
284 } else
285 kfree(skb);
286 }
287 }
288
289 int dccp_retransmit_skb(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb)
290 {
291 if (inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->rebuild_header(sk) != 0)
292 return -EHOSTUNREACH; /* Routing failure or similar. */
293
294 return dccp_transmit_skb(sk, (skb_cloned(skb) ?
295 pskb_copy(skb, GFP_ATOMIC):
296 skb_clone(skb, GFP_ATOMIC)));
297 }
298
299 struct sk_buff *dccp_make_response(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
300 struct request_sock *req)
301 {
302 struct dccp_hdr *dh;
303 struct dccp_request_sock *dreq;
304 const u32 dccp_header_size = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) +
305 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
306 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_response);
307 struct sk_buff *skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, sk->sk_prot->max_header, 1,
308 GFP_ATOMIC);
309 if (skb == NULL)
310 return NULL;
311
312 /* Reserve space for headers. */
313 skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
314
315 skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
316
317 dreq = dccp_rsk(req);
318 if (inet_rsk(req)->acked) /* increase ISS upon retransmission */
319 dccp_inc_seqno(&dreq->dreq_iss);
320 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
321 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dreq->dreq_iss;
322
323 if (dccp_insert_options(sk, skb)) {
324 kfree_skb(skb);
325 return NULL;
326 }
327
328 /* Build and checksum header */
329 dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_header_size);
330
331 dh->dccph_sport = inet_sk(sk)->sport;
332 dh->dccph_dport = inet_rsk(req)->rmt_port;
333 dh->dccph_doff = (dccp_header_size +
334 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
335 dh->dccph_type = DCCP_PKT_RESPONSE;
336 dh->dccph_x = 1;
337 dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dreq->dreq_iss);
338 dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dreq->dreq_isr);
339 dccp_hdr_response(skb)->dccph_resp_service = dreq->dreq_service;
340
341 dccp_csum_outgoing(skb);
342
343 /* We use `acked' to remember that a Response was already sent. */
344 inet_rsk(req)->acked = 1;
345 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
346 return skb;
347 }
348
349 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_make_response);
350
351 static struct sk_buff *dccp_make_reset(struct sock *sk, struct dst_entry *dst,
352 const enum dccp_reset_codes code)
353
354 {
355 struct dccp_hdr *dh;
356 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
357 const u32 dccp_header_size = sizeof(struct dccp_hdr) +
358 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_ext) +
359 sizeof(struct dccp_hdr_reset);
360 struct sk_buff *skb = sock_wmalloc(sk, sk->sk_prot->max_header, 1,
361 GFP_ATOMIC);
362 if (skb == NULL)
363 return NULL;
364
365 /* Reserve space for headers. */
366 skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
367
368 skb->dst = dst_clone(dst);
369
370 dccp_inc_seqno(&dp->dccps_gss);
371
372 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_reset_code = code;
373 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_RESET;
374 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = dp->dccps_gss;
375
376 if (dccp_insert_options(sk, skb)) {
377 kfree_skb(skb);
378 return NULL;
379 }
380
381 dh = dccp_zeroed_hdr(skb, dccp_header_size);
382
383 dh->dccph_sport = inet_sk(sk)->sport;
384 dh->dccph_dport = inet_sk(sk)->dport;
385 dh->dccph_doff = (dccp_header_size +
386 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_opt_len) / 4;
387 dh->dccph_type = DCCP_PKT_RESET;
388 dh->dccph_x = 1;
389 dccp_hdr_set_seq(dh, dp->dccps_gss);
390 dccp_hdr_set_ack(dccp_hdr_ack_bits(skb), dp->dccps_gsr);
391
392 dccp_hdr_reset(skb)->dccph_reset_code = code;
393 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->send_check(sk, 0, skb);
394
395 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_OUTSEGS);
396 return skb;
397 }
398
399 int dccp_send_reset(struct sock *sk, enum dccp_reset_codes code)
400 {
401 /*
402 * FIXME: what if rebuild_header fails?
403 * Should we be doing a rebuild_header here?
404 */
405 int err = inet_sk_rebuild_header(sk);
406
407 if (err == 0) {
408 struct sk_buff *skb = dccp_make_reset(sk, sk->sk_dst_cache,
409 code);
410 if (skb != NULL) {
411 memset(&(IPCB(skb)->opt), 0, sizeof(IPCB(skb)->opt));
412 err = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->queue_xmit(skb, sk, 0);
413 return net_xmit_eval(err);
414 }
415 }
416
417 return err;
418 }
419
420 /*
421 * Do all connect socket setups that can be done AF independent.
422 */
423 static inline void dccp_connect_init(struct sock *sk)
424 {
425 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
426 struct dst_entry *dst = __sk_dst_get(sk);
427 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
428
429 sk->sk_err = 0;
430 sock_reset_flag(sk, SOCK_DONE);
431
432 dccp_sync_mss(sk, dst_mtu(dst));
433
434 /*
435 * SWL and AWL are initially adjusted so that they are not less than
436 * the initial Sequence Numbers received and sent, respectively:
437 * SWL := max(GSR + 1 - floor(W/4), ISR),
438 * AWL := max(GSS - W' + 1, ISS).
439 * These adjustments MUST be applied only at the beginning of the
440 * connection.
441 */
442 dccp_update_gss(sk, dp->dccps_iss);
443 dccp_set_seqno(&dp->dccps_awl, max48(dp->dccps_awl, dp->dccps_iss));
444
445 /* S.GAR - greatest valid acknowledgement number received on a non-Sync;
446 * initialized to S.ISS (sec. 8.5) */
447 dp->dccps_gar = dp->dccps_iss;
448
449 icsk->icsk_retransmits = 0;
450 init_timer(&dp->dccps_xmit_timer);
451 dp->dccps_xmit_timer.data = (unsigned long)sk;
452 dp->dccps_xmit_timer.function = dccp_write_xmit_timer;
453 }
454
455 int dccp_connect(struct sock *sk)
456 {
457 struct sk_buff *skb;
458 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
459
460 dccp_connect_init(sk);
461
462 skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, sk->sk_allocation);
463 if (unlikely(skb == NULL))
464 return -ENOBUFS;
465
466 /* Reserve space for headers. */
467 skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
468
469 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_REQUEST;
470
471 dccp_skb_entail(sk, skb);
472 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(skb, GFP_KERNEL));
473 DCCP_INC_STATS(DCCP_MIB_ACTIVEOPENS);
474
475 /* Timer for repeating the REQUEST until an answer. */
476 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_RETRANS,
477 icsk->icsk_rto, DCCP_RTO_MAX);
478 return 0;
479 }
480
481 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_connect);
482
483 void dccp_send_ack(struct sock *sk)
484 {
485 /* If we have been reset, we may not send again. */
486 if (sk->sk_state != DCCP_CLOSED) {
487 struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header,
488 GFP_ATOMIC);
489
490 if (skb == NULL) {
491 inet_csk_schedule_ack(sk);
492 inet_csk(sk)->icsk_ack.ato = TCP_ATO_MIN;
493 inet_csk_reset_xmit_timer(sk, ICSK_TIME_DACK,
494 TCP_DELACK_MAX,
495 DCCP_RTO_MAX);
496 return;
497 }
498
499 /* Reserve space for headers */
500 skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
501 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = DCCP_PKT_ACK;
502 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
503 }
504 }
505
506 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_ack);
507
508 void dccp_send_delayed_ack(struct sock *sk)
509 {
510 struct inet_connection_sock *icsk = inet_csk(sk);
511 /*
512 * FIXME: tune this timer. elapsed time fixes the skew, so no problem
513 * with using 2s, and active senders also piggyback the ACK into a
514 * DATAACK packet, so this is really for quiescent senders.
515 */
516 unsigned long timeout = jiffies + 2 * HZ;
517
518 /* Use new timeout only if there wasn't a older one earlier. */
519 if (icsk->icsk_ack.pending & ICSK_ACK_TIMER) {
520 /* If delack timer was blocked or is about to expire,
521 * send ACK now.
522 *
523 * FIXME: check the "about to expire" part
524 */
525 if (icsk->icsk_ack.blocked) {
526 dccp_send_ack(sk);
527 return;
528 }
529
530 if (!time_before(timeout, icsk->icsk_ack.timeout))
531 timeout = icsk->icsk_ack.timeout;
532 }
533 icsk->icsk_ack.pending |= ICSK_ACK_SCHED | ICSK_ACK_TIMER;
534 icsk->icsk_ack.timeout = timeout;
535 sk_reset_timer(sk, &icsk->icsk_delack_timer, timeout);
536 }
537
538 void dccp_send_sync(struct sock *sk, const u64 seq,
539 const enum dccp_pkt_type pkt_type)
540 {
541 /*
542 * We are not putting this on the write queue, so
543 * dccp_transmit_skb() will set the ownership to this
544 * sock.
545 */
546 struct sk_buff *skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, GFP_ATOMIC);
547
548 if (skb == NULL)
549 /* FIXME: how to make sure the sync is sent? */
550 return;
551
552 /* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
553 skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
554 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = pkt_type;
555 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_seq = seq;
556
557 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
558 }
559
560 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dccp_send_sync);
561
562 /*
563 * Send a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ. The caller locks the socket for us. This
564 * cannot be allowed to fail queueing a DCCP_PKT_CLOSE/CLOSEREQ frame under
565 * any circumstances.
566 */
567 void dccp_send_close(struct sock *sk, const int active)
568 {
569 struct dccp_sock *dp = dccp_sk(sk);
570 struct sk_buff *skb;
571 const gfp_t prio = active ? GFP_KERNEL : GFP_ATOMIC;
572
573 skb = alloc_skb(sk->sk_prot->max_header, prio);
574 if (skb == NULL)
575 return;
576
577 /* Reserve space for headers and prepare control bits. */
578 skb_reserve(skb, sk->sk_prot->max_header);
579 DCCP_SKB_CB(skb)->dccpd_type = dp->dccps_role == DCCP_ROLE_CLIENT ?
580 DCCP_PKT_CLOSE : DCCP_PKT_CLOSEREQ;
581
582 if (active) {
583 dccp_write_xmit(sk, 1);
584 dccp_skb_entail(sk, skb);
585 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb_clone(skb, prio));
586 /* FIXME do we need a retransmit timer here? */
587 } else
588 dccp_transmit_skb(sk, skb);
589 }
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