Merge branch 'akpm' (Andrew's patch-bomb)
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ipv4 / icmp.c
1 /*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
65 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
66
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <linux/types.h>
69 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
70 #include <linux/kernel.h>
71 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
72 #include <linux/socket.h>
73 #include <linux/in.h>
74 #include <linux/inet.h>
75 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
76 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
77 #include <linux/string.h>
78 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <net/snmp.h>
81 #include <net/ip.h>
82 #include <net/route.h>
83 #include <net/protocol.h>
84 #include <net/icmp.h>
85 #include <net/tcp.h>
86 #include <net/udp.h>
87 #include <net/raw.h>
88 #include <net/ping.h>
89 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
90 #include <net/sock.h>
91 #include <linux/errno.h>
92 #include <linux/timer.h>
93 #include <linux/init.h>
94 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
95 #include <net/checksum.h>
96 #include <net/xfrm.h>
97 #include <net/inet_common.h>
98
99 /*
100 * Build xmit assembly blocks
101 */
102
103 struct icmp_bxm {
104 struct sk_buff *skb;
105 int offset;
106 int data_len;
107
108 struct {
109 struct icmphdr icmph;
110 __be32 times[3];
111 } data;
112 int head_len;
113 struct ip_options_data replyopts;
114 };
115
116 /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
117 /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
118
119 const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
120 {
121 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
122 .fatal = 0,
123 },
124 {
125 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
126 .fatal = 0,
127 },
128 {
129 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
130 .fatal = 1,
131 },
132 {
133 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
134 .fatal = 1,
135 },
136 {
137 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
138 .fatal = 0,
139 },
140 {
141 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
142 .fatal = 0,
143 },
144 {
145 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
146 .fatal = 1,
147 },
148 {
149 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
150 .fatal = 1,
151 },
152 {
153 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
154 .fatal = 1,
155 },
156 {
157 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
158 .fatal = 1,
159 },
160 {
161 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
162 .fatal = 1,
163 },
164 {
165 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
166 .fatal = 0,
167 },
168 {
169 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
170 .fatal = 0,
171 },
172 {
173 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
174 .fatal = 1,
175 },
176 {
177 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
178 .fatal = 1,
179 },
180 {
181 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
182 .fatal = 1,
183 },
184 };
185 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
186
187 /*
188 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
189 */
190
191 struct icmp_control {
192 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
193 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
194 };
195
196 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
197
198 /*
199 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
200 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
201 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
202 *
203 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
204 */
205 static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
206 {
207 return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
208 }
209
210 static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
211 {
212 struct sock *sk;
213
214 local_bh_disable();
215
216 sk = icmp_sk(net);
217
218 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
219 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
220 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
221 */
222 local_bh_enable();
223 return NULL;
224 }
225 return sk;
226 }
227
228 static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
229 {
230 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
231 }
232
233 /*
234 * Send an ICMP frame.
235 */
236
237 static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
238 struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
239 {
240 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
241 bool rc = true;
242
243 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
244 goto out;
245
246 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
247 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
248 goto out;
249
250 /* No rate limit on loopback */
251 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
252 goto out;
253
254 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
255 if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
256 if (!rt->peer)
257 rt_bind_peer(rt, fl4->daddr, 1);
258 rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(rt->peer,
259 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
260 }
261 out:
262 return rc;
263 }
264
265 /*
266 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
267 */
268 void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
269 {
270 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
271 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
272 }
273
274 /*
275 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
276 * checksum.
277 */
278 static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
279 struct sk_buff *skb)
280 {
281 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
282 __wsum csum;
283
284 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
285 icmp_param->offset + offset,
286 to, len, 0);
287
288 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
289 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
290 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
291 return 0;
292 }
293
294 static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
295 struct flowi4 *fl4,
296 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
297 {
298 struct sock *sk;
299 struct sk_buff *skb;
300
301 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
302 if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
303 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
304 icmp_param->head_len,
305 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
306 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
307 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
308 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
309 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
310 __wsum csum = 0;
311 struct sk_buff *skb1;
312
313 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
314 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
315 }
316 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
317 (char *)icmph,
318 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
319 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
320 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
321 ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
322 }
323 }
324
325 /*
326 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
327 */
328
329 static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
330 {
331 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
332 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
333 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
334 struct flowi4 fl4;
335 struct sock *sk;
336 struct inet_sock *inet;
337 __be32 daddr;
338
339 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
340 return;
341
342 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
343 if (sk == NULL)
344 return;
345 inet = inet_sk(sk);
346
347 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
348
349 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
350 daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
351 ipc.opt = NULL;
352 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
353 if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
354 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
355 if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
356 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
357 }
358 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
359 fl4.daddr = daddr;
360 fl4.saddr = rt->rt_spec_dst;
361 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
362 fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
363 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
364 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
365 if (IS_ERR(rt))
366 goto out_unlock;
367 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
368 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
369 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
370 ip_rt_put(rt);
371 out_unlock:
372 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
373 }
374
375 static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
376 struct flowi4 *fl4,
377 struct sk_buff *skb_in,
378 const struct iphdr *iph,
379 __be32 saddr, u8 tos,
380 int type, int code,
381 struct icmp_bxm *param)
382 {
383 struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
384 struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
385 int err;
386
387 memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
388 fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
389 param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
390 fl4->saddr = saddr;
391 fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
392 fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
393 fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
394 fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
395 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
396 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
397 if (IS_ERR(rt))
398 return rt;
399
400 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
401 rt2 = rt;
402
403 rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
404 flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
405 if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
406 if (rt != rt2)
407 return rt;
408 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
409 rt = NULL;
410 } else
411 return rt;
412
413 err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
414 if (err)
415 goto relookup_failed;
416
417 if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
418 rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
419 if (IS_ERR(rt2))
420 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
421 } else {
422 struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
423 unsigned long orefdst;
424
425 fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
426 rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
427 if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
428 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
429 goto relookup_failed;
430 }
431 /* Ugh! */
432 orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
433 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
434 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
435
436 dst_release(&rt2->dst);
437 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
438 skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
439 }
440
441 if (err)
442 goto relookup_failed;
443
444 rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
445 flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
446 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
447 if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
448 dst_release(&rt->dst);
449 memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
450 rt = rt2;
451 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
452 if (rt)
453 dst_release(&rt->dst);
454 return rt2;
455 } else {
456 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
457 goto relookup_failed;
458 }
459 return rt;
460
461 relookup_failed:
462 if (rt)
463 return rt;
464 return ERR_PTR(err);
465 }
466
467 /*
468 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
469 *
470 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
471 * MAY send more (we do).
472 * MUST NOT change this header information.
473 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
474 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
475 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
476 */
477
478 void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
479 {
480 struct iphdr *iph;
481 int room;
482 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
483 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
484 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
485 struct flowi4 fl4;
486 __be32 saddr;
487 u8 tos;
488 struct net *net;
489 struct sock *sk;
490
491 if (!rt)
492 goto out;
493 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
494
495 /*
496 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
497 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
498 * sometimes.
499 */
500 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
501
502 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
503 (skb_in->network_header + sizeof(*iph)) > skb_in->tail)
504 goto out;
505
506 /*
507 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
508 */
509 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
510 goto out;
511
512 /*
513 * Now check at the protocol level
514 */
515 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
516 goto out;
517
518 /*
519 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
520 * mask for efficiency.
521 */
522 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
523 goto out;
524
525 /*
526 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
527 */
528 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
529 /*
530 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
531 * ICMP error
532 */
533 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
534 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
535
536 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
537 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
538 (iph->ihl << 2) +
539 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
540 type) -
541 skb_in->data,
542 sizeof(_inner_type),
543 &_inner_type);
544 if (itp == NULL)
545 goto out;
546
547 /*
548 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
549 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
550 */
551 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
552 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
553 goto out;
554 }
555 }
556
557 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
558 if (sk == NULL)
559 return;
560
561 /*
562 * Construct source address and options.
563 */
564
565 saddr = iph->daddr;
566 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
567 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
568
569 rcu_read_lock();
570 if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
571 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
572 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, rt->rt_iif);
573
574 if (dev)
575 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
576 else
577 saddr = 0;
578 rcu_read_unlock();
579 }
580
581 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
582 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
583 iph->tos;
584
585 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
586 goto out_unlock;
587
588
589 /*
590 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
591 */
592
593 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = type;
594 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = code;
595 icmp_param.data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
596 icmp_param.data.icmph.checksum = 0;
597 icmp_param.skb = skb_in;
598 icmp_param.offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
599 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
600 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
601 ipc.opt = &icmp_param.replyopts.opt;
602 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
603
604 rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos,
605 type, code, &icmp_param);
606 if (IS_ERR(rt))
607 goto out_unlock;
608
609 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
610 goto ende;
611
612 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
613
614 room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
615 if (room > 576)
616 room = 576;
617 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param.replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
618 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
619
620 icmp_param.data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param.offset;
621 if (icmp_param.data_len > room)
622 icmp_param.data_len = room;
623 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
624
625 icmp_push_reply(&icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
626 ende:
627 ip_rt_put(rt);
628 out_unlock:
629 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
630 out:;
631 }
632 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
633
634
635 /*
636 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, and ICMP_QUENCH.
637 */
638
639 static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
640 {
641 const struct iphdr *iph;
642 struct icmphdr *icmph;
643 int hash, protocol;
644 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
645 u32 info = 0;
646 struct net *net;
647
648 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
649
650 /*
651 * Incomplete header ?
652 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
653 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
654 */
655
656 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
657 goto out_err;
658
659 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
660 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
661
662 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
663 goto out_err;
664
665 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
666 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
667 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
668 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
669 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
670 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
671 break;
672 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
673 if (ipv4_config.no_pmtu_disc) {
674 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n"),
675 &iph->daddr);
676 } else {
677 info = ip_rt_frag_needed(net, iph,
678 ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu),
679 skb->dev);
680 if (!info)
681 goto out;
682 }
683 break;
684 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
685 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n"),
686 &iph->daddr);
687 break;
688 default:
689 break;
690 }
691 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
692 goto out;
693 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
694 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
695
696 /*
697 * Throw it at our lower layers
698 *
699 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
700 * header.
701 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
702 * transport layer.
703 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
704 * transport layer.
705 */
706
707 /*
708 * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
709 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
710 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
711 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
712 */
713
714 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
715 inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
716 if (net_ratelimit())
717 pr_warn("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
718 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
719 icmph->type, icmph->code,
720 &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
721 goto out;
722 }
723
724 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
725 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
726 */
727 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
728 goto out;
729
730 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
731 protocol = iph->protocol;
732
733 /*
734 * Deliver ICMP message to raw sockets. Pretty useless feature?
735 */
736 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
737
738 hash = protocol & (MAX_INET_PROTOS - 1);
739 rcu_read_lock();
740 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[hash]);
741 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
742 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
743 rcu_read_unlock();
744
745 out:
746 return;
747 out_err:
748 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
749 goto out;
750 }
751
752
753 /*
754 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
755 */
756
757 static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
758 {
759 const struct iphdr *iph;
760
761 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr))
762 goto out_err;
763
764 /*
765 * Get the copied header of the packet that caused the redirect
766 */
767 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
768 goto out;
769
770 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
771
772 switch (icmp_hdr(skb)->code & 7) {
773 case ICMP_REDIR_NET:
774 case ICMP_REDIR_NETTOS:
775 /*
776 * As per RFC recommendations now handle it as a host redirect.
777 */
778 case ICMP_REDIR_HOST:
779 case ICMP_REDIR_HOSTTOS:
780 ip_rt_redirect(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, iph->daddr,
781 icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway,
782 iph->saddr, skb->dev);
783 break;
784 }
785
786 /* Ping wants to see redirects.
787 * Let's pretend they are errors of sorts... */
788 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP &&
789 iph->ihl >= 5 &&
790 pskb_may_pull(skb, (iph->ihl<<2)+8)) {
791 ping_err(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
792 }
793
794 out:
795 return;
796 out_err:
797 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
798 goto out;
799 }
800
801 /*
802 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
803 *
804 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
805 * requests.
806 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
807 * included in the reply.
808 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
809 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
810 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
811 */
812
813 static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
814 {
815 struct net *net;
816
817 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
818 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
819 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
820
821 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
822 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
823 icmp_param.skb = skb;
824 icmp_param.offset = 0;
825 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
826 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
827 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
828 }
829 }
830
831 /*
832 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
833 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
834 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
835 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
836 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
837 */
838 static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
839 {
840 struct timespec tv;
841 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
842 /*
843 * Too short.
844 */
845 if (skb->len < 4)
846 goto out_err;
847
848 /*
849 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
850 */
851 getnstimeofday(&tv);
852 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
853 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
854 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
855 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
856 BUG();
857 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
858 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
859 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
860 icmp_param.skb = skb;
861 icmp_param.offset = 0;
862 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
863 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
864 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
865 out:
866 return;
867 out_err:
868 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
869 goto out;
870 }
871
872
873 /*
874 * Handle ICMP_ADDRESS_MASK requests. (RFC950)
875 *
876 * RFC1122 (3.2.2.9). A host MUST only send replies to
877 * ADDRESS_MASK requests if it's been configured as an address mask
878 * agent. Receiving a request doesn't constitute implicit permission to
879 * act as one. Of course, implementing this correctly requires (SHOULD)
880 * a way to turn the functionality on and off. Another one for sysctl(),
881 * I guess. -- MS
882 *
883 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router MUST implement it.
884 * A router SHOULD have switch turning it on/off.
885 * This switch MUST be ON by default.
886 *
887 * Gratuitous replies, zero-source replies are not implemented,
888 * that complies with RFC. DO NOT implement them!!! All the idea
889 * of broadcast addrmask replies as specified in RFC950 is broken.
890 * The problem is that it is not uncommon to have several prefixes
891 * on one physical interface. Moreover, addrmask agent can even be
892 * not aware of existing another prefixes.
893 * If source is zero, addrmask agent cannot choose correct prefix.
894 * Gratuitous mask announcements suffer from the same problem.
895 * RFC1812 explains it, but still allows to use ADDRMASK,
896 * that is pretty silly. --ANK
897 *
898 * All these rules are so bizarre, that I removed kernel addrmask
899 * support at all. It is wrong, it is obsolete, nobody uses it in
900 * any case. --ANK
901 *
902 * Furthermore you can do it with a usermode address agent program
903 * anyway...
904 */
905
906 static void icmp_address(struct sk_buff *skb)
907 {
908 #if 0
909 if (net_ratelimit())
910 printk(KERN_DEBUG "a guy asks for address mask. Who is it?\n");
911 #endif
912 }
913
914 /*
915 * RFC1812 (4.3.3.9). A router SHOULD listen all replies, and complain
916 * loudly if an inconsistency is found.
917 * called with rcu_read_lock()
918 */
919
920 static void icmp_address_reply(struct sk_buff *skb)
921 {
922 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
923 struct net_device *dev = skb->dev;
924 struct in_device *in_dev;
925 struct in_ifaddr *ifa;
926
927 if (skb->len < 4 || !(rt->rt_flags&RTCF_DIRECTSRC))
928 return;
929
930 in_dev = __in_dev_get_rcu(dev);
931 if (!in_dev)
932 return;
933
934 if (in_dev->ifa_list &&
935 IN_DEV_LOG_MARTIANS(in_dev) &&
936 IN_DEV_FORWARD(in_dev)) {
937 __be32 _mask, *mp;
938
939 mp = skb_header_pointer(skb, 0, sizeof(_mask), &_mask);
940 BUG_ON(mp == NULL);
941 for (ifa = in_dev->ifa_list; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) {
942 if (*mp == ifa->ifa_mask &&
943 inet_ifa_match(ip_hdr(skb)->saddr, ifa))
944 break;
945 }
946 if (!ifa && net_ratelimit()) {
947 pr_info("Wrong address mask %pI4 from %s/%pI4\n",
948 mp, dev->name, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
949 }
950 }
951 }
952
953 static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
954 {
955 }
956
957 /*
958 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
959 */
960 int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
961 {
962 struct icmphdr *icmph;
963 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
964 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
965
966 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
967 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
968 int nh;
969
970 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
971 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
972 goto drop;
973
974 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
975 goto drop;
976
977 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
978 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
979
980 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
981 goto drop;
982
983 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
984 }
985
986 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
987
988 switch (skb->ip_summed) {
989 case CHECKSUM_COMPLETE:
990 if (!csum_fold(skb->csum))
991 break;
992 /* fall through */
993 case CHECKSUM_NONE:
994 skb->csum = 0;
995 if (__skb_checksum_complete(skb))
996 goto error;
997 }
998
999 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
1000 goto error;
1001
1002 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
1003
1004 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
1005 /*
1006 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
1007 *
1008 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
1009 * discarded.
1010 */
1011 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
1012 goto error;
1013
1014
1015 /*
1016 * Parse the ICMP message
1017 */
1018
1019 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1020 /*
1021 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1022 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1023 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1024 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1025 */
1026 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1027 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1028 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1029 goto error;
1030 }
1031 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1032 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1033 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1034 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1035 goto error;
1036 }
1037 }
1038
1039 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1040
1041 drop:
1042 kfree_skb(skb);
1043 return 0;
1044 error:
1045 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1046 goto drop;
1047 }
1048
1049 /*
1050 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1051 */
1052 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1053 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1054 .handler = ping_rcv,
1055 },
1056 [1] = {
1057 .handler = icmp_discard,
1058 .error = 1,
1059 },
1060 [2] = {
1061 .handler = icmp_discard,
1062 .error = 1,
1063 },
1064 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1065 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1066 .error = 1,
1067 },
1068 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1069 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1070 .error = 1,
1071 },
1072 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1073 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1074 .error = 1,
1075 },
1076 [6] = {
1077 .handler = icmp_discard,
1078 .error = 1,
1079 },
1080 [7] = {
1081 .handler = icmp_discard,
1082 .error = 1,
1083 },
1084 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1085 .handler = icmp_echo,
1086 },
1087 [9] = {
1088 .handler = icmp_discard,
1089 .error = 1,
1090 },
1091 [10] = {
1092 .handler = icmp_discard,
1093 .error = 1,
1094 },
1095 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1096 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1097 .error = 1,
1098 },
1099 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1100 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1101 .error = 1,
1102 },
1103 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1104 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1105 },
1106 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1107 .handler = icmp_discard,
1108 },
1109 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1110 .handler = icmp_discard,
1111 },
1112 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1113 .handler = icmp_discard,
1114 },
1115 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1116 .handler = icmp_address,
1117 },
1118 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1119 .handler = icmp_address_reply,
1120 },
1121 };
1122
1123 static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1124 {
1125 int i;
1126
1127 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1128 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1129 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1130 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1131 }
1132
1133 static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1134 {
1135 int i, err;
1136
1137 net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1138 kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1139 if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
1140 return -ENOMEM;
1141
1142 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1143 struct sock *sk;
1144
1145 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1146 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1147 if (err < 0)
1148 goto fail;
1149
1150 net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1151
1152 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1153 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1154 */
1155 sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1156
1157 /*
1158 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1159 */
1160 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1161 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1162 }
1163
1164 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1165 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1166 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1167
1168 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1169 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1170
1171 /*
1172 * Configurable global rate limit.
1173 *
1174 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1175 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1176 * setting it's bit position.
1177 *
1178 * default:
1179 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1180 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1181 */
1182
1183 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1184 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1185 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1186
1187 return 0;
1188
1189 fail:
1190 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1191 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1192 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1193 return err;
1194 }
1195
1196 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1197 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1198 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1199 };
1200
1201 int __init icmp_init(void)
1202 {
1203 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1204 }
This page took 0.057809 seconds and 5 git commands to generate.