ipv4: icmp: use percpu allocation
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ipv4 / icmp.c
1 /*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
65 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
66
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <linux/types.h>
69 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
70 #include <linux/kernel.h>
71 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
72 #include <linux/socket.h>
73 #include <linux/in.h>
74 #include <linux/inet.h>
75 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
76 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
77 #include <linux/string.h>
78 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <net/snmp.h>
81 #include <net/ip.h>
82 #include <net/route.h>
83 #include <net/protocol.h>
84 #include <net/icmp.h>
85 #include <net/tcp.h>
86 #include <net/udp.h>
87 #include <net/raw.h>
88 #include <net/ping.h>
89 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
90 #include <net/sock.h>
91 #include <linux/errno.h>
92 #include <linux/timer.h>
93 #include <linux/init.h>
94 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
95 #include <net/checksum.h>
96 #include <net/xfrm.h>
97 #include <net/inet_common.h>
98 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
99
100 /*
101 * Build xmit assembly blocks
102 */
103
104 struct icmp_bxm {
105 struct sk_buff *skb;
106 int offset;
107 int data_len;
108
109 struct {
110 struct icmphdr icmph;
111 __be32 times[3];
112 } data;
113 int head_len;
114 struct ip_options_data replyopts;
115 };
116
117 /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
118 /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
119
120 const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
121 {
122 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
123 .fatal = 0,
124 },
125 {
126 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
127 .fatal = 0,
128 },
129 {
130 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
131 .fatal = 1,
132 },
133 {
134 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
135 .fatal = 1,
136 },
137 {
138 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
139 .fatal = 0,
140 },
141 {
142 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
143 .fatal = 0,
144 },
145 {
146 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
147 .fatal = 1,
148 },
149 {
150 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
151 .fatal = 1,
152 },
153 {
154 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
155 .fatal = 1,
156 },
157 {
158 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
159 .fatal = 1,
160 },
161 {
162 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
163 .fatal = 1,
164 },
165 {
166 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
167 .fatal = 0,
168 },
169 {
170 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
171 .fatal = 0,
172 },
173 {
174 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
175 .fatal = 1,
176 },
177 {
178 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
179 .fatal = 1,
180 },
181 {
182 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
183 .fatal = 1,
184 },
185 };
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
187
188 /*
189 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
190 */
191
192 struct icmp_control {
193 bool (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
194 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
195 };
196
197 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
198
199 /*
200 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
201 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
202 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
203 *
204 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
205 */
206 static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
207 {
208 return *this_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
209 }
210
211 static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
212 {
213 struct sock *sk;
214
215 local_bh_disable();
216
217 sk = icmp_sk(net);
218
219 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
220 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
221 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
222 */
223 local_bh_enable();
224 return NULL;
225 }
226 return sk;
227 }
228
229 static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
230 {
231 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
232 }
233
234 int sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec __read_mostly = 1000;
235 int sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst __read_mostly = 50;
236
237 static struct {
238 spinlock_t lock;
239 u32 credit;
240 u32 stamp;
241 } icmp_global = {
242 .lock = __SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED(icmp_global.lock),
243 };
244
245 /**
246 * icmp_global_allow - Are we allowed to send one more ICMP message ?
247 *
248 * Uses a token bucket to limit our ICMP messages to sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec.
249 * Returns false if we reached the limit and can not send another packet.
250 * Note: called with BH disabled
251 */
252 bool icmp_global_allow(void)
253 {
254 u32 credit, delta, incr = 0, now = (u32)jiffies;
255 bool rc = false;
256
257 /* Check if token bucket is empty and cannot be refilled
258 * without taking the spinlock.
259 */
260 if (!icmp_global.credit) {
261 delta = min_t(u32, now - icmp_global.stamp, HZ);
262 if (delta < HZ / 50)
263 return false;
264 }
265
266 spin_lock(&icmp_global.lock);
267 delta = min_t(u32, now - icmp_global.stamp, HZ);
268 if (delta >= HZ / 50) {
269 incr = sysctl_icmp_msgs_per_sec * delta / HZ ;
270 if (incr)
271 icmp_global.stamp = now;
272 }
273 credit = min_t(u32, icmp_global.credit + incr, sysctl_icmp_msgs_burst);
274 if (credit) {
275 credit--;
276 rc = true;
277 }
278 icmp_global.credit = credit;
279 spin_unlock(&icmp_global.lock);
280 return rc;
281 }
282 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_global_allow);
283
284 /*
285 * Send an ICMP frame.
286 */
287
288 static bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
289 struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
290 {
291 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
292 bool rc = true;
293
294 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
295 goto out;
296
297 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
298 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
299 goto out;
300
301 /* No rate limit on loopback */
302 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
303 goto out;
304
305 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
306 if (!((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask))
307 goto out;
308
309 rc = false;
310 if (icmp_global_allow()) {
311 struct inet_peer *peer;
312
313 peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, 1);
314 rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer,
315 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
316 if (peer)
317 inet_putpeer(peer);
318 }
319 out:
320 return rc;
321 }
322
323 /*
324 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
325 */
326 void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
327 {
328 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
329 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
330 }
331
332 /*
333 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
334 * checksum.
335 */
336 static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
337 struct sk_buff *skb)
338 {
339 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
340 __wsum csum;
341
342 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
343 icmp_param->offset + offset,
344 to, len, 0);
345
346 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
347 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
348 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
349 return 0;
350 }
351
352 static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
353 struct flowi4 *fl4,
354 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
355 {
356 struct sock *sk;
357 struct sk_buff *skb;
358
359 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
360 if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
361 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
362 icmp_param->head_len,
363 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
364 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
365 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
366 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
367 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
368 __wsum csum = 0;
369 struct sk_buff *skb1;
370
371 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
372 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
373 }
374 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
375 (char *)icmph,
376 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
377 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
378 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
379 ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
380 }
381 }
382
383 /*
384 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
385 */
386
387 static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
388 {
389 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
390 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
391 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
392 struct flowi4 fl4;
393 struct sock *sk;
394 struct inet_sock *inet;
395 __be32 daddr, saddr;
396 u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
397
398 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
399 return;
400
401 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
402 if (sk == NULL)
403 return;
404 inet = inet_sk(sk);
405
406 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
407
408 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
409 sk->sk_mark = mark;
410 daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
411 saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
412 ipc.opt = NULL;
413 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
414 ipc.ttl = 0;
415 ipc.tos = -1;
416
417 if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
418 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
419 if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
420 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
421 }
422 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
423 fl4.daddr = daddr;
424 fl4.saddr = saddr;
425 fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
426 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
427 fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
428 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
429 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
430 if (IS_ERR(rt))
431 goto out_unlock;
432 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
433 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
434 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
435 ip_rt_put(rt);
436 out_unlock:
437 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
438 }
439
440 static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
441 struct flowi4 *fl4,
442 struct sk_buff *skb_in,
443 const struct iphdr *iph,
444 __be32 saddr, u8 tos, u32 mark,
445 int type, int code,
446 struct icmp_bxm *param)
447 {
448 struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
449 struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
450 int err;
451
452 memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
453 fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
454 param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
455 fl4->saddr = saddr;
456 fl4->flowi4_mark = mark;
457 fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
458 fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
459 fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
460 fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
461 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
462 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
463 if (IS_ERR(rt))
464 return rt;
465
466 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
467 rt2 = rt;
468
469 rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
470 flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
471 if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
472 if (rt != rt2)
473 return rt;
474 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
475 rt = NULL;
476 } else
477 return rt;
478
479 err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
480 if (err)
481 goto relookup_failed;
482
483 if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
484 rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
485 if (IS_ERR(rt2))
486 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
487 } else {
488 struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
489 unsigned long orefdst;
490
491 fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
492 rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
493 if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
494 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
495 goto relookup_failed;
496 }
497 /* Ugh! */
498 orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
499 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
500 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
501
502 dst_release(&rt2->dst);
503 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
504 skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
505 }
506
507 if (err)
508 goto relookup_failed;
509
510 rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
511 flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
512 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
513 if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
514 dst_release(&rt->dst);
515 memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
516 rt = rt2;
517 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
518 if (rt)
519 dst_release(&rt->dst);
520 return rt2;
521 } else {
522 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
523 goto relookup_failed;
524 }
525 return rt;
526
527 relookup_failed:
528 if (rt)
529 return rt;
530 return ERR_PTR(err);
531 }
532
533 /*
534 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
535 *
536 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
537 * MAY send more (we do).
538 * MUST NOT change this header information.
539 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
540 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
541 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
542 */
543
544 void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
545 {
546 struct iphdr *iph;
547 int room;
548 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param;
549 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
550 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
551 struct flowi4 fl4;
552 __be32 saddr;
553 u8 tos;
554 u32 mark;
555 struct net *net;
556 struct sock *sk;
557
558 if (!rt)
559 goto out;
560 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
561
562 /*
563 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
564 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
565 * sometimes.
566 */
567 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
568
569 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
570 (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) >
571 skb_tail_pointer(skb_in))
572 goto out;
573
574 /*
575 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
576 */
577 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
578 goto out;
579
580 /*
581 * Now check at the protocol level
582 */
583 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
584 goto out;
585
586 /*
587 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
588 * mask for efficiency.
589 */
590 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
591 goto out;
592
593 /*
594 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
595 */
596 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
597 /*
598 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
599 * ICMP error
600 */
601 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
602 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
603
604 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
605 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
606 (iph->ihl << 2) +
607 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
608 type) -
609 skb_in->data,
610 sizeof(_inner_type),
611 &_inner_type);
612 if (itp == NULL)
613 goto out;
614
615 /*
616 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
617 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
618 */
619 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
620 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
621 goto out;
622 }
623 }
624
625 icmp_param = kmalloc(sizeof(*icmp_param), GFP_ATOMIC);
626 if (!icmp_param)
627 return;
628
629 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
630 if (sk == NULL)
631 goto out_free;
632
633 /*
634 * Construct source address and options.
635 */
636
637 saddr = iph->daddr;
638 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
639 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
640
641 rcu_read_lock();
642 if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
643 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
644 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in));
645
646 if (dev)
647 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
648 else
649 saddr = 0;
650 rcu_read_unlock();
651 }
652
653 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
654 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
655 iph->tos;
656 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb_in->mark);
657
658 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
659 goto out_unlock;
660
661
662 /*
663 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
664 */
665
666 icmp_param->data.icmph.type = type;
667 icmp_param->data.icmph.code = code;
668 icmp_param->data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
669 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
670 icmp_param->skb = skb_in;
671 icmp_param->offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
672 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
673 sk->sk_mark = mark;
674 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
675 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
676 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
677 ipc.ttl = 0;
678 ipc.tos = -1;
679
680 rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos, mark,
681 type, code, icmp_param);
682 if (IS_ERR(rt))
683 goto out_unlock;
684
685 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
686 goto ende;
687
688 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
689
690 room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
691 if (room > 576)
692 room = 576;
693 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
694 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
695
696 icmp_param->data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param->offset;
697 if (icmp_param->data_len > room)
698 icmp_param->data_len = room;
699 icmp_param->head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
700
701 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
702 ende:
703 ip_rt_put(rt);
704 out_unlock:
705 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
706 out_free:
707 kfree(icmp_param);
708 out:;
709 }
710 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
711
712
713 static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
714 {
715 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
716 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
717 int protocol = iph->protocol;
718
719 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
720 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
721 */
722 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8)) {
723 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
724 return;
725 }
726
727 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
728
729 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
730 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
731 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
732 }
733
734 static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto)
735 {
736 bool ok;
737
738 rcu_read_lock();
739 ok = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto])->icmp_strict_tag_validation;
740 rcu_read_unlock();
741 return ok;
742 }
743
744 /*
745 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
746 * ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
747 */
748
749 static bool icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
750 {
751 const struct iphdr *iph;
752 struct icmphdr *icmph;
753 struct net *net;
754 u32 info = 0;
755
756 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
757
758 /*
759 * Incomplete header ?
760 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
761 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
762 */
763
764 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
765 goto out_err;
766
767 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
768 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
769
770 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
771 goto out_err;
772
773 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
774 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
775 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
776 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
777 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
778 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
779 break;
780 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
781 /* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc
782 * values please see
783 * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
784 */
785 switch (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc) {
786 default:
787 net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n",
788 &iph->daddr);
789 break;
790 case 2:
791 goto out;
792 case 3:
793 if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol))
794 goto out;
795 /* fall through */
796 case 0:
797 info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
798 }
799 break;
800 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
801 net_dbg_ratelimited("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n",
802 &iph->daddr);
803 break;
804 default:
805 break;
806 }
807 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
808 goto out;
809 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
810 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
811
812 /*
813 * Throw it at our lower layers
814 *
815 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
816 * header.
817 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
818 * transport layer.
819 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
820 * transport layer.
821 */
822
823 /*
824 * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
825 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
826 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
827 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
828 */
829
830 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
831 inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
832 net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
833 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
834 icmph->type, icmph->code,
835 &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
836 goto out;
837 }
838
839 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info);
840
841 out:
842 return true;
843 out_err:
844 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
845 return false;
846 }
847
848
849 /*
850 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
851 */
852
853 static bool icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
854 {
855 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
856 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
857 return false;
858 }
859
860 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr))) {
861 /* there aught to be a stat */
862 return false;
863 }
864
865 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
866 return true;
867 }
868
869 /*
870 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
871 *
872 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
873 * requests.
874 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
875 * included in the reply.
876 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
877 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
878 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
879 */
880
881 static bool icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
882 {
883 struct net *net;
884
885 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
886 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
887 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
888
889 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
890 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
891 icmp_param.skb = skb;
892 icmp_param.offset = 0;
893 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
894 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
895 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
896 }
897 /* should there be an ICMP stat for ignored echos? */
898 return true;
899 }
900
901 /*
902 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
903 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
904 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
905 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
906 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
907 */
908 static bool icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
909 {
910 struct timespec tv;
911 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
912 /*
913 * Too short.
914 */
915 if (skb->len < 4)
916 goto out_err;
917
918 /*
919 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
920 */
921 getnstimeofday(&tv);
922 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
923 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
924 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
925 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
926 BUG();
927 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
928 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
929 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
930 icmp_param.skb = skb;
931 icmp_param.offset = 0;
932 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
933 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
934 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
935 return true;
936
937 out_err:
938 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
939 return false;
940 }
941
942 static bool icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
943 {
944 /* pretend it was a success */
945 return true;
946 }
947
948 /*
949 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
950 */
951 int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
952 {
953 struct icmphdr *icmph;
954 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
955 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
956 bool success;
957
958 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
959 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
960 int nh;
961
962 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
963 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
964 goto drop;
965
966 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
967 goto drop;
968
969 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
970 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
971
972 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
973 goto drop;
974
975 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
976 }
977
978 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
979
980 if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb))
981 goto csum_error;
982
983 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
984 goto error;
985
986 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
987
988 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
989 /*
990 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
991 *
992 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
993 * discarded.
994 */
995 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
996 goto error;
997
998
999 /*
1000 * Parse the ICMP message
1001 */
1002
1003 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
1004 /*
1005 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
1006 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
1007 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
1008 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
1009 */
1010 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
1011 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
1012 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
1013 goto error;
1014 }
1015 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
1016 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
1017 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
1018 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
1019 goto error;
1020 }
1021 }
1022
1023 success = icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
1024
1025 if (success) {
1026 consume_skb(skb);
1027 return 0;
1028 }
1029
1030 drop:
1031 kfree_skb(skb);
1032 return 0;
1033 csum_error:
1034 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
1035 error:
1036 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
1037 goto drop;
1038 }
1039
1040 void icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
1041 {
1042 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
1043 int offset = iph->ihl<<2;
1044 struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
1045 int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
1046 int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
1047 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
1048
1049 /*
1050 * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
1051 * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
1052 */
1053 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
1054 ping_err(skb, offset, info);
1055 return;
1056 }
1057
1058 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
1059 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
1060 else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
1061 ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
1062 }
1063
1064 /*
1065 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
1066 */
1067 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1068 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1069 .handler = ping_rcv,
1070 },
1071 [1] = {
1072 .handler = icmp_discard,
1073 .error = 1,
1074 },
1075 [2] = {
1076 .handler = icmp_discard,
1077 .error = 1,
1078 },
1079 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1080 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1081 .error = 1,
1082 },
1083 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1084 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1085 .error = 1,
1086 },
1087 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1088 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1089 .error = 1,
1090 },
1091 [6] = {
1092 .handler = icmp_discard,
1093 .error = 1,
1094 },
1095 [7] = {
1096 .handler = icmp_discard,
1097 .error = 1,
1098 },
1099 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1100 .handler = icmp_echo,
1101 },
1102 [9] = {
1103 .handler = icmp_discard,
1104 .error = 1,
1105 },
1106 [10] = {
1107 .handler = icmp_discard,
1108 .error = 1,
1109 },
1110 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1111 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1112 .error = 1,
1113 },
1114 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1115 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1116 .error = 1,
1117 },
1118 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1119 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1120 },
1121 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1122 .handler = icmp_discard,
1123 },
1124 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1125 .handler = icmp_discard,
1126 },
1127 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1128 .handler = icmp_discard,
1129 },
1130 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1131 .handler = icmp_discard,
1132 },
1133 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1134 .handler = icmp_discard,
1135 },
1136 };
1137
1138 static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1139 {
1140 int i;
1141
1142 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1143 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk, i));
1144 free_percpu(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1145 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1146 }
1147
1148 static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1149 {
1150 int i, err;
1151
1152 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = alloc_percpu(struct sock *);
1153 if (!net->ipv4.icmp_sk)
1154 return -ENOMEM;
1155
1156 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1157 struct sock *sk;
1158
1159 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1160 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1161 if (err < 0)
1162 goto fail;
1163
1164 *per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk, i) = sk;
1165
1166 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1167 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1168 */
1169 sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1170
1171 /*
1172 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1173 */
1174 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1175 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1176 }
1177
1178 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1179 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1180 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1181
1182 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1183 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1184
1185 /*
1186 * Configurable global rate limit.
1187 *
1188 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1189 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1190 * setting it's bit position.
1191 *
1192 * default:
1193 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1194 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1195 */
1196
1197 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1198 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1199 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1200
1201 return 0;
1202
1203 fail:
1204 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1205 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(*per_cpu_ptr(net->ipv4.icmp_sk, i));
1206 free_percpu(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1207 return err;
1208 }
1209
1210 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1211 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1212 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1213 };
1214
1215 int __init icmp_init(void)
1216 {
1217 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1218 }
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