Merge tag 'iommu-fixes-v3.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / ipv4 / icmp.c
1 /*
2 * NET3: Implementation of the ICMP protocol layer.
3 *
4 * Alan Cox, <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
10 *
11 * Some of the function names and the icmp unreach table for this
12 * module were derived from [icmp.c 1.0.11 06/02/93] by
13 * Ross Biro, Fred N. van Kempen, Mark Evans, Alan Cox, Gerhard Koerting.
14 * Other than that this module is a complete rewrite.
15 *
16 * Fixes:
17 * Clemens Fruhwirth : introduce global icmp rate limiting
18 * with icmp type masking ability instead
19 * of broken per type icmp timeouts.
20 * Mike Shaver : RFC1122 checks.
21 * Alan Cox : Multicast ping reply as self.
22 * Alan Cox : Fix atomicity lockup in ip_build_xmit
23 * call.
24 * Alan Cox : Added 216,128 byte paths to the MTU
25 * code.
26 * Martin Mares : RFC1812 checks.
27 * Martin Mares : Can be configured to follow redirects
28 * if acting as a router _without_ a
29 * routing protocol (RFC 1812).
30 * Martin Mares : Echo requests may be configured to
31 * be ignored (RFC 1812).
32 * Martin Mares : Limitation of ICMP error message
33 * transmit rate (RFC 1812).
34 * Martin Mares : TOS and Precedence set correctly
35 * (RFC 1812).
36 * Martin Mares : Now copying as much data from the
37 * original packet as we can without
38 * exceeding 576 bytes (RFC 1812).
39 * Willy Konynenberg : Transparent proxying support.
40 * Keith Owens : RFC1191 correction for 4.2BSD based
41 * path MTU bug.
42 * Thomas Quinot : ICMP Dest Unreach codes up to 15 are
43 * valid (RFC 1812).
44 * Andi Kleen : Check all packet lengths properly
45 * and moved all kfree_skb() up to
46 * icmp_rcv.
47 * Andi Kleen : Move the rate limit bookkeeping
48 * into the dest entry and use a token
49 * bucket filter (thanks to ANK). Make
50 * the rates sysctl configurable.
51 * Yu Tianli : Fixed two ugly bugs in icmp_send
52 * - IP option length was accounted wrongly
53 * - ICMP header length was not accounted
54 * at all.
55 * Tristan Greaves : Added sysctl option to ignore bogus
56 * broadcast responses from broken routers.
57 *
58 * To Fix:
59 *
60 * - Should use skb_pull() instead of all the manual checking.
61 * This would also greatly simply some upper layer error handlers. --AK
62 *
63 */
64
65 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
66
67 #include <linux/module.h>
68 #include <linux/types.h>
69 #include <linux/jiffies.h>
70 #include <linux/kernel.h>
71 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
72 #include <linux/socket.h>
73 #include <linux/in.h>
74 #include <linux/inet.h>
75 #include <linux/inetdevice.h>
76 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
77 #include <linux/string.h>
78 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4.h>
79 #include <linux/slab.h>
80 #include <net/snmp.h>
81 #include <net/ip.h>
82 #include <net/route.h>
83 #include <net/protocol.h>
84 #include <net/icmp.h>
85 #include <net/tcp.h>
86 #include <net/udp.h>
87 #include <net/raw.h>
88 #include <net/ping.h>
89 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
90 #include <net/sock.h>
91 #include <linux/errno.h>
92 #include <linux/timer.h>
93 #include <linux/init.h>
94 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
95 #include <net/checksum.h>
96 #include <net/xfrm.h>
97 #include <net/inet_common.h>
98 #include <net/ip_fib.h>
99
100 /*
101 * Build xmit assembly blocks
102 */
103
104 struct icmp_bxm {
105 struct sk_buff *skb;
106 int offset;
107 int data_len;
108
109 struct {
110 struct icmphdr icmph;
111 __be32 times[3];
112 } data;
113 int head_len;
114 struct ip_options_data replyopts;
115 };
116
117 /* An array of errno for error messages from dest unreach. */
118 /* RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 States that NET_UNREACH, HOST_UNREACH and SR_FAILED MUST be considered 'transient errs'. */
119
120 const struct icmp_err icmp_err_convert[] = {
121 {
122 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNREACH */
123 .fatal = 0,
124 },
125 {
126 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNREACH */
127 .fatal = 0,
128 },
129 {
130 .errno = ENOPROTOOPT /* ICMP_PROT_UNREACH */,
131 .fatal = 1,
132 },
133 {
134 .errno = ECONNREFUSED, /* ICMP_PORT_UNREACH */
135 .fatal = 1,
136 },
137 {
138 .errno = EMSGSIZE, /* ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED */
139 .fatal = 0,
140 },
141 {
142 .errno = EOPNOTSUPP, /* ICMP_SR_FAILED */
143 .fatal = 0,
144 },
145 {
146 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNKNOWN */
147 .fatal = 1,
148 },
149 {
150 .errno = EHOSTDOWN, /* ICMP_HOST_UNKNOWN */
151 .fatal = 1,
152 },
153 {
154 .errno = ENONET, /* ICMP_HOST_ISOLATED */
155 .fatal = 1,
156 },
157 {
158 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_ANO */
159 .fatal = 1,
160 },
161 {
162 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_ANO */
163 .fatal = 1,
164 },
165 {
166 .errno = ENETUNREACH, /* ICMP_NET_UNR_TOS */
167 .fatal = 0,
168 },
169 {
170 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_HOST_UNR_TOS */
171 .fatal = 0,
172 },
173 {
174 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PKT_FILTERED */
175 .fatal = 1,
176 },
177 {
178 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_VIOLATION */
179 .fatal = 1,
180 },
181 {
182 .errno = EHOSTUNREACH, /* ICMP_PREC_CUTOFF */
183 .fatal = 1,
184 },
185 };
186 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_err_convert);
187
188 /*
189 * ICMP control array. This specifies what to do with each ICMP.
190 */
191
192 struct icmp_control {
193 void (*handler)(struct sk_buff *skb);
194 short error; /* This ICMP is classed as an error message */
195 };
196
197 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES+1];
198
199 /*
200 * The ICMP socket(s). This is the most convenient way to flow control
201 * our ICMP output as well as maintain a clean interface throughout
202 * all layers. All Socketless IP sends will soon be gone.
203 *
204 * On SMP we have one ICMP socket per-cpu.
205 */
206 static struct sock *icmp_sk(struct net *net)
207 {
208 return net->ipv4.icmp_sk[smp_processor_id()];
209 }
210
211 static inline struct sock *icmp_xmit_lock(struct net *net)
212 {
213 struct sock *sk;
214
215 local_bh_disable();
216
217 sk = icmp_sk(net);
218
219 if (unlikely(!spin_trylock(&sk->sk_lock.slock))) {
220 /* This can happen if the output path signals a
221 * dst_link_failure() for an outgoing ICMP packet.
222 */
223 local_bh_enable();
224 return NULL;
225 }
226 return sk;
227 }
228
229 static inline void icmp_xmit_unlock(struct sock *sk)
230 {
231 spin_unlock_bh(&sk->sk_lock.slock);
232 }
233
234 /*
235 * Send an ICMP frame.
236 */
237
238 static inline bool icmpv4_xrlim_allow(struct net *net, struct rtable *rt,
239 struct flowi4 *fl4, int type, int code)
240 {
241 struct dst_entry *dst = &rt->dst;
242 bool rc = true;
243
244 if (type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
245 goto out;
246
247 /* Don't limit PMTU discovery. */
248 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
249 goto out;
250
251 /* No rate limit on loopback */
252 if (dst->dev && (dst->dev->flags&IFF_LOOPBACK))
253 goto out;
254
255 /* Limit if icmp type is enabled in ratemask. */
256 if ((1 << type) & net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask) {
257 struct inet_peer *peer = inet_getpeer_v4(net->ipv4.peers, fl4->daddr, 1);
258 rc = inet_peer_xrlim_allow(peer,
259 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit);
260 if (peer)
261 inet_putpeer(peer);
262 }
263 out:
264 return rc;
265 }
266
267 /*
268 * Maintain the counters used in the SNMP statistics for outgoing ICMP
269 */
270 void icmp_out_count(struct net *net, unsigned char type)
271 {
272 ICMPMSGOUT_INC_STATS(net, type);
273 ICMP_INC_STATS(net, ICMP_MIB_OUTMSGS);
274 }
275
276 /*
277 * Checksum each fragment, and on the first include the headers and final
278 * checksum.
279 */
280 static int icmp_glue_bits(void *from, char *to, int offset, int len, int odd,
281 struct sk_buff *skb)
282 {
283 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param = (struct icmp_bxm *)from;
284 __wsum csum;
285
286 csum = skb_copy_and_csum_bits(icmp_param->skb,
287 icmp_param->offset + offset,
288 to, len, 0);
289
290 skb->csum = csum_block_add(skb->csum, csum, odd);
291 if (icmp_pointers[icmp_param->data.icmph.type].error)
292 nf_ct_attach(skb, icmp_param->skb);
293 return 0;
294 }
295
296 static void icmp_push_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param,
297 struct flowi4 *fl4,
298 struct ipcm_cookie *ipc, struct rtable **rt)
299 {
300 struct sock *sk;
301 struct sk_buff *skb;
302
303 sk = icmp_sk(dev_net((*rt)->dst.dev));
304 if (ip_append_data(sk, fl4, icmp_glue_bits, icmp_param,
305 icmp_param->data_len+icmp_param->head_len,
306 icmp_param->head_len,
307 ipc, rt, MSG_DONTWAIT) < 0) {
308 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(sock_net(sk), ICMP_MIB_OUTERRORS);
309 ip_flush_pending_frames(sk);
310 } else if ((skb = skb_peek(&sk->sk_write_queue)) != NULL) {
311 struct icmphdr *icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
312 __wsum csum = 0;
313 struct sk_buff *skb1;
314
315 skb_queue_walk(&sk->sk_write_queue, skb1) {
316 csum = csum_add(csum, skb1->csum);
317 }
318 csum = csum_partial_copy_nocheck((void *)&icmp_param->data,
319 (char *)icmph,
320 icmp_param->head_len, csum);
321 icmph->checksum = csum_fold(csum);
322 skb->ip_summed = CHECKSUM_NONE;
323 ip_push_pending_frames(sk, fl4);
324 }
325 }
326
327 /*
328 * Driving logic for building and sending ICMP messages.
329 */
330
331 static void icmp_reply(struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param, struct sk_buff *skb)
332 {
333 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
334 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
335 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
336 struct flowi4 fl4;
337 struct sock *sk;
338 struct inet_sock *inet;
339 __be32 daddr, saddr;
340 u32 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb->mark);
341
342 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb))
343 return;
344
345 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
346 if (sk == NULL)
347 return;
348 inet = inet_sk(sk);
349
350 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
351
352 inet->tos = ip_hdr(skb)->tos;
353 sk->sk_mark = mark;
354 daddr = ipc.addr = ip_hdr(skb)->saddr;
355 saddr = fib_compute_spec_dst(skb);
356 ipc.opt = NULL;
357 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
358 ipc.ttl = 0;
359 ipc.tos = -1;
360
361 if (icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen) {
362 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
363 if (ipc.opt->opt.srr)
364 daddr = icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr;
365 }
366 memset(&fl4, 0, sizeof(fl4));
367 fl4.daddr = daddr;
368 fl4.saddr = saddr;
369 fl4.flowi4_mark = mark;
370 fl4.flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(ip_hdr(skb)->tos);
371 fl4.flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
372 security_skb_classify_flow(skb, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4));
373 rt = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4);
374 if (IS_ERR(rt))
375 goto out_unlock;
376 if (icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, icmp_param->data.icmph.type,
377 icmp_param->data.icmph.code))
378 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
379 ip_rt_put(rt);
380 out_unlock:
381 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
382 }
383
384 static struct rtable *icmp_route_lookup(struct net *net,
385 struct flowi4 *fl4,
386 struct sk_buff *skb_in,
387 const struct iphdr *iph,
388 __be32 saddr, u8 tos, u32 mark,
389 int type, int code,
390 struct icmp_bxm *param)
391 {
392 struct rtable *rt, *rt2;
393 struct flowi4 fl4_dec;
394 int err;
395
396 memset(fl4, 0, sizeof(*fl4));
397 fl4->daddr = (param->replyopts.opt.opt.srr ?
398 param->replyopts.opt.opt.faddr : iph->saddr);
399 fl4->saddr = saddr;
400 fl4->flowi4_mark = mark;
401 fl4->flowi4_tos = RT_TOS(tos);
402 fl4->flowi4_proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
403 fl4->fl4_icmp_type = type;
404 fl4->fl4_icmp_code = code;
405 security_skb_classify_flow(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(fl4));
406 rt = __ip_route_output_key(net, fl4);
407 if (IS_ERR(rt))
408 return rt;
409
410 /* No need to clone since we're just using its address. */
411 rt2 = rt;
412
413 rt = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt->dst,
414 flowi4_to_flowi(fl4), NULL, 0);
415 if (!IS_ERR(rt)) {
416 if (rt != rt2)
417 return rt;
418 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt) == -EPERM) {
419 rt = NULL;
420 } else
421 return rt;
422
423 err = xfrm_decode_session_reverse(skb_in, flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), AF_INET);
424 if (err)
425 goto relookup_failed;
426
427 if (inet_addr_type(net, fl4_dec.saddr) == RTN_LOCAL) {
428 rt2 = __ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_dec);
429 if (IS_ERR(rt2))
430 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
431 } else {
432 struct flowi4 fl4_2 = {};
433 unsigned long orefdst;
434
435 fl4_2.daddr = fl4_dec.saddr;
436 rt2 = ip_route_output_key(net, &fl4_2);
437 if (IS_ERR(rt2)) {
438 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
439 goto relookup_failed;
440 }
441 /* Ugh! */
442 orefdst = skb_in->_skb_refdst; /* save old refdst */
443 err = ip_route_input(skb_in, fl4_dec.daddr, fl4_dec.saddr,
444 RT_TOS(tos), rt2->dst.dev);
445
446 dst_release(&rt2->dst);
447 rt2 = skb_rtable(skb_in);
448 skb_in->_skb_refdst = orefdst; /* restore old refdst */
449 }
450
451 if (err)
452 goto relookup_failed;
453
454 rt2 = (struct rtable *) xfrm_lookup(net, &rt2->dst,
455 flowi4_to_flowi(&fl4_dec), NULL,
456 XFRM_LOOKUP_ICMP);
457 if (!IS_ERR(rt2)) {
458 dst_release(&rt->dst);
459 memcpy(fl4, &fl4_dec, sizeof(*fl4));
460 rt = rt2;
461 } else if (PTR_ERR(rt2) == -EPERM) {
462 if (rt)
463 dst_release(&rt->dst);
464 return rt2;
465 } else {
466 err = PTR_ERR(rt2);
467 goto relookup_failed;
468 }
469 return rt;
470
471 relookup_failed:
472 if (rt)
473 return rt;
474 return ERR_PTR(err);
475 }
476
477 /*
478 * Send an ICMP message in response to a situation
479 *
480 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST send at least the IP header and 8 bytes of header.
481 * MAY send more (we do).
482 * MUST NOT change this header information.
483 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast IP address.
484 * MUST NOT reply to a multicast/broadcast MAC address.
485 * MUST reply to only the first fragment.
486 */
487
488 void icmp_send(struct sk_buff *skb_in, int type, int code, __be32 info)
489 {
490 struct iphdr *iph;
491 int room;
492 struct icmp_bxm *icmp_param;
493 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb_in);
494 struct ipcm_cookie ipc;
495 struct flowi4 fl4;
496 __be32 saddr;
497 u8 tos;
498 u32 mark;
499 struct net *net;
500 struct sock *sk;
501
502 if (!rt)
503 goto out;
504 net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
505
506 /*
507 * Find the original header. It is expected to be valid, of course.
508 * Check this, icmp_send is called from the most obscure devices
509 * sometimes.
510 */
511 iph = ip_hdr(skb_in);
512
513 if ((u8 *)iph < skb_in->head ||
514 (skb_network_header(skb_in) + sizeof(*iph)) >
515 skb_tail_pointer(skb_in))
516 goto out;
517
518 /*
519 * No replies to physical multicast/broadcast
520 */
521 if (skb_in->pkt_type != PACKET_HOST)
522 goto out;
523
524 /*
525 * Now check at the protocol level
526 */
527 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST))
528 goto out;
529
530 /*
531 * Only reply to fragment 0. We byte re-order the constant
532 * mask for efficiency.
533 */
534 if (iph->frag_off & htons(IP_OFFSET))
535 goto out;
536
537 /*
538 * If we send an ICMP error to an ICMP error a mess would result..
539 */
540 if (icmp_pointers[type].error) {
541 /*
542 * We are an error, check if we are replying to an
543 * ICMP error
544 */
545 if (iph->protocol == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
546 u8 _inner_type, *itp;
547
548 itp = skb_header_pointer(skb_in,
549 skb_network_header(skb_in) +
550 (iph->ihl << 2) +
551 offsetof(struct icmphdr,
552 type) -
553 skb_in->data,
554 sizeof(_inner_type),
555 &_inner_type);
556 if (itp == NULL)
557 goto out;
558
559 /*
560 * Assume any unknown ICMP type is an error. This
561 * isn't specified by the RFC, but think about it..
562 */
563 if (*itp > NR_ICMP_TYPES ||
564 icmp_pointers[*itp].error)
565 goto out;
566 }
567 }
568
569 icmp_param = kmalloc(sizeof(*icmp_param), GFP_ATOMIC);
570 if (!icmp_param)
571 return;
572
573 sk = icmp_xmit_lock(net);
574 if (sk == NULL)
575 goto out_free;
576
577 /*
578 * Construct source address and options.
579 */
580
581 saddr = iph->daddr;
582 if (!(rt->rt_flags & RTCF_LOCAL)) {
583 struct net_device *dev = NULL;
584
585 rcu_read_lock();
586 if (rt_is_input_route(rt) &&
587 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr)
588 dev = dev_get_by_index_rcu(net, inet_iif(skb_in));
589
590 if (dev)
591 saddr = inet_select_addr(dev, 0, RT_SCOPE_LINK);
592 else
593 saddr = 0;
594 rcu_read_unlock();
595 }
596
597 tos = icmp_pointers[type].error ? ((iph->tos & IPTOS_TOS_MASK) |
598 IPTOS_PREC_INTERNETCONTROL) :
599 iph->tos;
600 mark = IP4_REPLY_MARK(net, skb_in->mark);
601
602 if (ip_options_echo(&icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt, skb_in))
603 goto out_unlock;
604
605
606 /*
607 * Prepare data for ICMP header.
608 */
609
610 icmp_param->data.icmph.type = type;
611 icmp_param->data.icmph.code = code;
612 icmp_param->data.icmph.un.gateway = info;
613 icmp_param->data.icmph.checksum = 0;
614 icmp_param->skb = skb_in;
615 icmp_param->offset = skb_network_offset(skb_in);
616 inet_sk(sk)->tos = tos;
617 sk->sk_mark = mark;
618 ipc.addr = iph->saddr;
619 ipc.opt = &icmp_param->replyopts.opt;
620 ipc.tx_flags = 0;
621 ipc.ttl = 0;
622 ipc.tos = -1;
623
624 rt = icmp_route_lookup(net, &fl4, skb_in, iph, saddr, tos, mark,
625 type, code, icmp_param);
626 if (IS_ERR(rt))
627 goto out_unlock;
628
629 if (!icmpv4_xrlim_allow(net, rt, &fl4, type, code))
630 goto ende;
631
632 /* RFC says return as much as we can without exceeding 576 bytes. */
633
634 room = dst_mtu(&rt->dst);
635 if (room > 576)
636 room = 576;
637 room -= sizeof(struct iphdr) + icmp_param->replyopts.opt.opt.optlen;
638 room -= sizeof(struct icmphdr);
639
640 icmp_param->data_len = skb_in->len - icmp_param->offset;
641 if (icmp_param->data_len > room)
642 icmp_param->data_len = room;
643 icmp_param->head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
644
645 icmp_push_reply(icmp_param, &fl4, &ipc, &rt);
646 ende:
647 ip_rt_put(rt);
648 out_unlock:
649 icmp_xmit_unlock(sk);
650 out_free:
651 kfree(icmp_param);
652 out:;
653 }
654 EXPORT_SYMBOL(icmp_send);
655
656
657 static void icmp_socket_deliver(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
658 {
659 const struct iphdr *iph = (const struct iphdr *) skb->data;
660 const struct net_protocol *ipprot;
661 int protocol = iph->protocol;
662
663 /* Checkin full IP header plus 8 bytes of protocol to
664 * avoid additional coding at protocol handlers.
665 */
666 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, iph->ihl * 4 + 8))
667 return;
668
669 raw_icmp_error(skb, protocol, info);
670
671 rcu_read_lock();
672 ipprot = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[protocol]);
673 if (ipprot && ipprot->err_handler)
674 ipprot->err_handler(skb, info);
675 rcu_read_unlock();
676 }
677
678 static bool icmp_tag_validation(int proto)
679 {
680 bool ok;
681
682 rcu_read_lock();
683 ok = rcu_dereference(inet_protos[proto])->icmp_strict_tag_validation;
684 rcu_read_unlock();
685 return ok;
686 }
687
688 /*
689 * Handle ICMP_DEST_UNREACH, ICMP_TIME_EXCEED, ICMP_QUENCH, and
690 * ICMP_PARAMETERPROB.
691 */
692
693 static void icmp_unreach(struct sk_buff *skb)
694 {
695 const struct iphdr *iph;
696 struct icmphdr *icmph;
697 struct net *net;
698 u32 info = 0;
699
700 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
701
702 /*
703 * Incomplete header ?
704 * Only checks for the IP header, there should be an
705 * additional check for longer headers in upper levels.
706 */
707
708 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
709 goto out_err;
710
711 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
712 iph = (const struct iphdr *)skb->data;
713
714 if (iph->ihl < 5) /* Mangled header, drop. */
715 goto out_err;
716
717 if (icmph->type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH) {
718 switch (icmph->code & 15) {
719 case ICMP_NET_UNREACH:
720 case ICMP_HOST_UNREACH:
721 case ICMP_PROT_UNREACH:
722 case ICMP_PORT_UNREACH:
723 break;
724 case ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED:
725 /* for documentation of the ip_no_pmtu_disc
726 * values please see
727 * Documentation/networking/ip-sysctl.txt
728 */
729 switch (net->ipv4.sysctl_ip_no_pmtu_disc) {
730 default:
731 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: fragmentation needed and DF set\n"),
732 &iph->daddr);
733 break;
734 case 2:
735 goto out;
736 case 3:
737 if (!icmp_tag_validation(iph->protocol))
738 goto out;
739 /* fall through */
740 case 0:
741 info = ntohs(icmph->un.frag.mtu);
742 if (!info)
743 goto out;
744 }
745 break;
746 case ICMP_SR_FAILED:
747 LIMIT_NETDEBUG(KERN_INFO pr_fmt("%pI4: Source Route Failed\n"),
748 &iph->daddr);
749 break;
750 default:
751 break;
752 }
753 if (icmph->code > NR_ICMP_UNREACH)
754 goto out;
755 } else if (icmph->type == ICMP_PARAMETERPROB)
756 info = ntohl(icmph->un.gateway) >> 24;
757
758 /*
759 * Throw it at our lower layers
760 *
761 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 MUST extract the protocol ID from the passed
762 * header.
763 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.1 MUST pass ICMP unreach messages to the
764 * transport layer.
765 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.2 MUST pass ICMP time expired messages to
766 * transport layer.
767 */
768
769 /*
770 * Check the other end isn't violating RFC 1122. Some routers send
771 * bogus responses to broadcast frames. If you see this message
772 * first check your netmask matches at both ends, if it does then
773 * get the other vendor to fix their kit.
774 */
775
776 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses &&
777 inet_addr_type(net, iph->daddr) == RTN_BROADCAST) {
778 net_warn_ratelimited("%pI4 sent an invalid ICMP type %u, code %u error to a broadcast: %pI4 on %s\n",
779 &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr,
780 icmph->type, icmph->code,
781 &iph->daddr, skb->dev->name);
782 goto out;
783 }
784
785 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, info);
786
787 out:
788 return;
789 out_err:
790 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
791 goto out;
792 }
793
794
795 /*
796 * Handle ICMP_REDIRECT.
797 */
798
799 static void icmp_redirect(struct sk_buff *skb)
800 {
801 if (skb->len < sizeof(struct iphdr)) {
802 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
803 return;
804 }
805
806 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(struct iphdr)))
807 return;
808
809 icmp_socket_deliver(skb, icmp_hdr(skb)->un.gateway);
810 }
811
812 /*
813 * Handle ICMP_ECHO ("ping") requests.
814 *
815 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 MUST have an echo server that answers ICMP echo
816 * requests.
817 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 Data received in the ICMP_ECHO request MUST be
818 * included in the reply.
819 * RFC 1812: 4.3.3.6 SHOULD have a config option for silently ignoring
820 * echo requests, MUST have default=NOT.
821 * See also WRT handling of options once they are done and working.
822 */
823
824 static void icmp_echo(struct sk_buff *skb)
825 {
826 struct net *net;
827
828 net = dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev);
829 if (!net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all) {
830 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
831
832 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
833 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
834 icmp_param.skb = skb;
835 icmp_param.offset = 0;
836 icmp_param.data_len = skb->len;
837 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr);
838 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
839 }
840 }
841
842 /*
843 * Handle ICMP Timestamp requests.
844 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 MAY implement ICMP timestamp requests.
845 * SHOULD be in the kernel for minimum random latency.
846 * MUST be accurate to a few minutes.
847 * MUST be updated at least at 15Hz.
848 */
849 static void icmp_timestamp(struct sk_buff *skb)
850 {
851 struct timespec tv;
852 struct icmp_bxm icmp_param;
853 /*
854 * Too short.
855 */
856 if (skb->len < 4)
857 goto out_err;
858
859 /*
860 * Fill in the current time as ms since midnight UT:
861 */
862 getnstimeofday(&tv);
863 icmp_param.data.times[1] = htonl((tv.tv_sec % 86400) * MSEC_PER_SEC +
864 tv.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_MSEC);
865 icmp_param.data.times[2] = icmp_param.data.times[1];
866 if (skb_copy_bits(skb, 0, &icmp_param.data.times[0], 4))
867 BUG();
868 icmp_param.data.icmph = *icmp_hdr(skb);
869 icmp_param.data.icmph.type = ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY;
870 icmp_param.data.icmph.code = 0;
871 icmp_param.skb = skb;
872 icmp_param.offset = 0;
873 icmp_param.data_len = 0;
874 icmp_param.head_len = sizeof(struct icmphdr) + 12;
875 icmp_reply(&icmp_param, skb);
876 out:
877 return;
878 out_err:
879 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(dev_net(skb_dst(skb)->dev), ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
880 goto out;
881 }
882
883 static void icmp_discard(struct sk_buff *skb)
884 {
885 }
886
887 /*
888 * Deal with incoming ICMP packets.
889 */
890 int icmp_rcv(struct sk_buff *skb)
891 {
892 struct icmphdr *icmph;
893 struct rtable *rt = skb_rtable(skb);
894 struct net *net = dev_net(rt->dst.dev);
895
896 if (!xfrm4_policy_check(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb)) {
897 struct sec_path *sp = skb_sec_path(skb);
898 int nh;
899
900 if (!(sp && sp->xvec[sp->len - 1]->props.flags &
901 XFRM_STATE_ICMP))
902 goto drop;
903
904 if (!pskb_may_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph) + sizeof(struct iphdr)))
905 goto drop;
906
907 nh = skb_network_offset(skb);
908 skb_set_network_header(skb, sizeof(*icmph));
909
910 if (!xfrm4_policy_check_reverse(NULL, XFRM_POLICY_IN, skb))
911 goto drop;
912
913 skb_set_network_header(skb, nh);
914 }
915
916 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INMSGS);
917
918 if (skb_checksum_simple_validate(skb))
919 goto csum_error;
920
921 if (!pskb_pull(skb, sizeof(*icmph)))
922 goto error;
923
924 icmph = icmp_hdr(skb);
925
926 ICMPMSGIN_INC_STATS_BH(net, icmph->type);
927 /*
928 * 18 is the highest 'known' ICMP type. Anything else is a mystery
929 *
930 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2 Unknown ICMP messages types MUST be silently
931 * discarded.
932 */
933 if (icmph->type > NR_ICMP_TYPES)
934 goto error;
935
936
937 /*
938 * Parse the ICMP message
939 */
940
941 if (rt->rt_flags & (RTCF_BROADCAST | RTCF_MULTICAST)) {
942 /*
943 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.6 An ICMP_ECHO to broadcast MAY be
944 * silently ignored (we let user decide with a sysctl).
945 * RFC 1122: 3.2.2.8 An ICMP_TIMESTAMP MAY be silently
946 * discarded if to broadcast/multicast.
947 */
948 if ((icmph->type == ICMP_ECHO ||
949 icmph->type == ICMP_TIMESTAMP) &&
950 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts) {
951 goto error;
952 }
953 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHO &&
954 icmph->type != ICMP_TIMESTAMP &&
955 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESS &&
956 icmph->type != ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY) {
957 goto error;
958 }
959 }
960
961 icmp_pointers[icmph->type].handler(skb);
962
963 drop:
964 kfree_skb(skb);
965 return 0;
966 csum_error:
967 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_CSUMERRORS);
968 error:
969 ICMP_INC_STATS_BH(net, ICMP_MIB_INERRORS);
970 goto drop;
971 }
972
973 void icmp_err(struct sk_buff *skb, u32 info)
974 {
975 struct iphdr *iph = (struct iphdr *)skb->data;
976 int offset = iph->ihl<<2;
977 struct icmphdr *icmph = (struct icmphdr *)(skb->data + offset);
978 int type = icmp_hdr(skb)->type;
979 int code = icmp_hdr(skb)->code;
980 struct net *net = dev_net(skb->dev);
981
982 /*
983 * Use ping_err to handle all icmp errors except those
984 * triggered by ICMP_ECHOREPLY which sent from kernel.
985 */
986 if (icmph->type != ICMP_ECHOREPLY) {
987 ping_err(skb, offset, info);
988 return;
989 }
990
991 if (type == ICMP_DEST_UNREACH && code == ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED)
992 ipv4_update_pmtu(skb, net, info, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
993 else if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
994 ipv4_redirect(skb, net, 0, 0, IPPROTO_ICMP, 0);
995 }
996
997 /*
998 * This table is the definition of how we handle ICMP.
999 */
1000 static const struct icmp_control icmp_pointers[NR_ICMP_TYPES + 1] = {
1001 [ICMP_ECHOREPLY] = {
1002 .handler = ping_rcv,
1003 },
1004 [1] = {
1005 .handler = icmp_discard,
1006 .error = 1,
1007 },
1008 [2] = {
1009 .handler = icmp_discard,
1010 .error = 1,
1011 },
1012 [ICMP_DEST_UNREACH] = {
1013 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1014 .error = 1,
1015 },
1016 [ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH] = {
1017 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1018 .error = 1,
1019 },
1020 [ICMP_REDIRECT] = {
1021 .handler = icmp_redirect,
1022 .error = 1,
1023 },
1024 [6] = {
1025 .handler = icmp_discard,
1026 .error = 1,
1027 },
1028 [7] = {
1029 .handler = icmp_discard,
1030 .error = 1,
1031 },
1032 [ICMP_ECHO] = {
1033 .handler = icmp_echo,
1034 },
1035 [9] = {
1036 .handler = icmp_discard,
1037 .error = 1,
1038 },
1039 [10] = {
1040 .handler = icmp_discard,
1041 .error = 1,
1042 },
1043 [ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED] = {
1044 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1045 .error = 1,
1046 },
1047 [ICMP_PARAMETERPROB] = {
1048 .handler = icmp_unreach,
1049 .error = 1,
1050 },
1051 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP] = {
1052 .handler = icmp_timestamp,
1053 },
1054 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY] = {
1055 .handler = icmp_discard,
1056 },
1057 [ICMP_INFO_REQUEST] = {
1058 .handler = icmp_discard,
1059 },
1060 [ICMP_INFO_REPLY] = {
1061 .handler = icmp_discard,
1062 },
1063 [ICMP_ADDRESS] = {
1064 .handler = icmp_discard,
1065 },
1066 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY] = {
1067 .handler = icmp_discard,
1068 },
1069 };
1070
1071 static void __net_exit icmp_sk_exit(struct net *net)
1072 {
1073 int i;
1074
1075 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1076 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1077 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1078 net->ipv4.icmp_sk = NULL;
1079 }
1080
1081 static int __net_init icmp_sk_init(struct net *net)
1082 {
1083 int i, err;
1084
1085 net->ipv4.icmp_sk =
1086 kzalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(struct sock *), GFP_KERNEL);
1087 if (net->ipv4.icmp_sk == NULL)
1088 return -ENOMEM;
1089
1090 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
1091 struct sock *sk;
1092
1093 err = inet_ctl_sock_create(&sk, PF_INET,
1094 SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP, net);
1095 if (err < 0)
1096 goto fail;
1097
1098 net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i] = sk;
1099
1100 /* Enough space for 2 64K ICMP packets, including
1101 * sk_buff/skb_shared_info struct overhead.
1102 */
1103 sk->sk_sndbuf = 2 * SKB_TRUESIZE(64 * 1024);
1104
1105 /*
1106 * Speedup sock_wfree()
1107 */
1108 sock_set_flag(sk, SOCK_USE_WRITE_QUEUE);
1109 inet_sk(sk)->pmtudisc = IP_PMTUDISC_DONT;
1110 }
1111
1112 /* Control parameters for ECHO replies. */
1113 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_all = 0;
1114 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_echo_ignore_broadcasts = 1;
1115
1116 /* Control parameter - ignore bogus broadcast responses? */
1117 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ignore_bogus_error_responses = 1;
1118
1119 /*
1120 * Configurable global rate limit.
1121 *
1122 * ratelimit defines tokens/packet consumed for dst->rate_token
1123 * bucket ratemask defines which icmp types are ratelimited by
1124 * setting it's bit position.
1125 *
1126 * default:
1127 * dest unreachable (3), source quench (4),
1128 * time exceeded (11), parameter problem (12)
1129 */
1130
1131 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratelimit = 1 * HZ;
1132 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_ratemask = 0x1818;
1133 net->ipv4.sysctl_icmp_errors_use_inbound_ifaddr = 0;
1134
1135 return 0;
1136
1137 fail:
1138 for_each_possible_cpu(i)
1139 inet_ctl_sock_destroy(net->ipv4.icmp_sk[i]);
1140 kfree(net->ipv4.icmp_sk);
1141 return err;
1142 }
1143
1144 static struct pernet_operations __net_initdata icmp_sk_ops = {
1145 .init = icmp_sk_init,
1146 .exit = icmp_sk_exit,
1147 };
1148
1149 int __init icmp_init(void)
1150 {
1151 return register_pernet_subsys(&icmp_sk_ops);
1152 }
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