2 * This is a module which is used for logging packets.
5 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
6 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <net/route.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_LOG.h>
25 #include <net/netfilter/nf_log.h>
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
29 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xtables: IPv4 packet logging to syslog");
31 /* Use lock to serialize, so printks don't overlap */
32 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(log_lock
);
34 /* One level of recursion won't kill us */
35 static void dump_packet(const struct nf_loginfo
*info
,
36 const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
40 const struct iphdr
*ih
;
41 unsigned int logflags
;
43 if (info
->type
== NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG
)
44 logflags
= info
->u
.log
.logflags
;
46 logflags
= NF_LOG_MASK
;
48 ih
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
, sizeof(_iph
), &_iph
);
55 * TOS, len, DF/MF, fragment offset, TTL, src, dst, options. */
56 /* Max length: 40 "SRC=255.255.255.255 DST=255.255.255.255 " */
57 printk("SRC=%u.%u.%u.%u DST=%u.%u.%u.%u ",
58 NIPQUAD(ih
->saddr
), NIPQUAD(ih
->daddr
));
60 /* Max length: 46 "LEN=65535 TOS=0xFF PREC=0xFF TTL=255 ID=65535 " */
61 printk("LEN=%u TOS=0x%02X PREC=0x%02X TTL=%u ID=%u ",
62 ntohs(ih
->tot_len
), ih
->tos
& IPTOS_TOS_MASK
,
63 ih
->tos
& IPTOS_PREC_MASK
, ih
->ttl
, ntohs(ih
->id
));
65 /* Max length: 6 "CE DF MF " */
66 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_CE
)
68 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_DF
)
70 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_MF
)
73 /* Max length: 11 "FRAG:65535 " */
74 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
75 printk("FRAG:%u ", ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
);
77 if ((logflags
& IPT_LOG_IPOPT
)
78 && ih
->ihl
* 4 > sizeof(struct iphdr
)) {
79 const unsigned char *op
;
80 unsigned char _opt
[4 * 15 - sizeof(struct iphdr
)];
81 unsigned int i
, optsize
;
83 optsize
= ih
->ihl
* 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr
);
84 op
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+sizeof(_iph
),
91 /* Max length: 127 "OPT (" 15*4*2chars ") " */
93 for (i
= 0; i
< optsize
; i
++)
94 printk("%02X", op
[i
]);
98 switch (ih
->protocol
) {
101 const struct tcphdr
*th
;
103 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=TCP " */
104 printk("PROTO=TCP ");
106 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
109 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
110 th
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ ih
->ihl
* 4,
111 sizeof(_tcph
), &_tcph
);
113 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
114 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
118 /* Max length: 20 "SPT=65535 DPT=65535 " */
119 printk("SPT=%u DPT=%u ",
120 ntohs(th
->source
), ntohs(th
->dest
));
121 /* Max length: 30 "SEQ=4294967295 ACK=4294967295 " */
122 if (logflags
& IPT_LOG_TCPSEQ
)
123 printk("SEQ=%u ACK=%u ",
124 ntohl(th
->seq
), ntohl(th
->ack_seq
));
125 /* Max length: 13 "WINDOW=65535 " */
126 printk("WINDOW=%u ", ntohs(th
->window
));
127 /* Max length: 9 "RES=0x3F " */
128 printk("RES=0x%02x ", (u8
)(ntohl(tcp_flag_word(th
) & TCP_RESERVED_BITS
) >> 22));
129 /* Max length: 32 "CWR ECE URG ACK PSH RST SYN FIN " */
146 /* Max length: 11 "URGP=65535 " */
147 printk("URGP=%u ", ntohs(th
->urg_ptr
));
149 if ((logflags
& IPT_LOG_TCPOPT
)
150 && th
->doff
* 4 > sizeof(struct tcphdr
)) {
151 unsigned char _opt
[4 * 15 - sizeof(struct tcphdr
)];
152 const unsigned char *op
;
153 unsigned int i
, optsize
;
155 optsize
= th
->doff
* 4 - sizeof(struct tcphdr
);
156 op
= skb_header_pointer(skb
,
157 iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4+sizeof(_tcph
),
164 /* Max length: 127 "OPT (" 15*4*2chars ") " */
166 for (i
= 0; i
< optsize
; i
++)
167 printk("%02X", op
[i
]);
173 case IPPROTO_UDPLITE
: {
175 const struct udphdr
*uh
;
177 if (ih
->protocol
== IPPROTO_UDP
)
178 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=UDP " */
179 printk("PROTO=UDP " );
180 else /* Max length: 14 "PROTO=UDPLITE " */
181 printk("PROTO=UDPLITE ");
183 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
186 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
187 uh
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4,
188 sizeof(_udph
), &_udph
);
190 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
191 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
195 /* Max length: 20 "SPT=65535 DPT=65535 " */
196 printk("SPT=%u DPT=%u LEN=%u ",
197 ntohs(uh
->source
), ntohs(uh
->dest
),
202 struct icmphdr _icmph
;
203 const struct icmphdr
*ich
;
204 static const size_t required_len
[NR_ICMP_TYPES
+1]
205 = { [ICMP_ECHOREPLY
] = 4,
207 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
209 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
211 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
214 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
216 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
217 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP
] = 20,
218 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY
] = 20,
220 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY
] = 12 };
222 /* Max length: 11 "PROTO=ICMP " */
223 printk("PROTO=ICMP ");
225 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
228 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
229 ich
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ ih
->ihl
* 4,
230 sizeof(_icmph
), &_icmph
);
232 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
233 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
237 /* Max length: 18 "TYPE=255 CODE=255 " */
238 printk("TYPE=%u CODE=%u ", ich
->type
, ich
->code
);
240 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
241 if (ich
->type
<= NR_ICMP_TYPES
242 && required_len
[ich
->type
]
243 && skb
->len
-iphoff
-ih
->ihl
*4 < required_len
[ich
->type
]) {
244 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
245 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
252 /* Max length: 19 "ID=65535 SEQ=65535 " */
253 printk("ID=%u SEQ=%u ",
254 ntohs(ich
->un
.echo
.id
),
255 ntohs(ich
->un
.echo
.sequence
));
258 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB
:
259 /* Max length: 14 "PARAMETER=255 " */
260 printk("PARAMETER=%u ",
261 ntohl(ich
->un
.gateway
) >> 24);
264 /* Max length: 24 "GATEWAY=255.255.255.255 " */
265 printk("GATEWAY=%u.%u.%u.%u ",
266 NIPQUAD(ich
->un
.gateway
));
268 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
:
269 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH
:
270 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
:
271 /* Max length: 3+maxlen */
272 if (!iphoff
) { /* Only recurse once. */
274 dump_packet(info
, skb
,
275 iphoff
+ ih
->ihl
*4+sizeof(_icmph
));
279 /* Max length: 10 "MTU=65535 " */
280 if (ich
->type
== ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
281 && ich
->code
== ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
)
282 printk("MTU=%u ", ntohs(ich
->un
.frag
.mtu
));
288 struct ip_auth_hdr _ahdr
;
289 const struct ip_auth_hdr
*ah
;
291 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
294 /* Max length: 9 "PROTO=AH " */
297 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
298 ah
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4,
299 sizeof(_ahdr
), &_ahdr
);
301 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
302 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
306 /* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 " */
307 printk("SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(ah
->spi
));
311 struct ip_esp_hdr _esph
;
312 const struct ip_esp_hdr
*eh
;
314 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=ESP " */
315 printk("PROTO=ESP ");
317 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
320 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
321 eh
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4,
322 sizeof(_esph
), &_esph
);
324 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
325 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
329 /* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 " */
330 printk("SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(eh
->spi
));
333 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO 255 " */
335 printk("PROTO=%u ", ih
->protocol
);
338 /* Max length: 15 "UID=4294967295 " */
339 if ((logflags
& IPT_LOG_UID
) && !iphoff
&& skb
->sk
) {
340 read_lock_bh(&skb
->sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
341 if (skb
->sk
->sk_socket
&& skb
->sk
->sk_socket
->file
)
342 printk("UID=%u GID=%u ",
343 skb
->sk
->sk_socket
->file
->f_uid
,
344 skb
->sk
->sk_socket
->file
->f_gid
);
345 read_unlock_bh(&skb
->sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
348 /* Max length: 16 "MARK=0xFFFFFFFF " */
349 if (!iphoff
&& skb
->mark
)
350 printk("MARK=0x%x ", skb
->mark
);
352 /* Proto Max log string length */
353 /* IP: 40+46+6+11+127 = 230 */
354 /* TCP: 10+max(25,20+30+13+9+32+11+127) = 252 */
355 /* UDP: 10+max(25,20) = 35 */
356 /* UDPLITE: 14+max(25,20) = 39 */
357 /* ICMP: 11+max(25, 18+25+max(19,14,24+3+n+10,3+n+10)) = 91+n */
358 /* ESP: 10+max(25)+15 = 50 */
359 /* AH: 9+max(25)+15 = 49 */
362 /* (ICMP allows recursion one level deep) */
363 /* maxlen = IP + ICMP + IP + max(TCP,UDP,ICMP,unknown) */
364 /* maxlen = 230+ 91 + 230 + 252 = 803 */
367 static struct nf_loginfo default_loginfo
= {
368 .type
= NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG
,
372 .logflags
= NF_LOG_MASK
,
378 ipt_log_packet(unsigned int pf
,
379 unsigned int hooknum
,
380 const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
381 const struct net_device
*in
,
382 const struct net_device
*out
,
383 const struct nf_loginfo
*loginfo
,
387 loginfo
= &default_loginfo
;
389 spin_lock_bh(&log_lock
);
390 printk("<%d>%sIN=%s OUT=%s ", loginfo
->u
.log
.level
,
393 out
? out
->name
: "");
394 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
395 if (skb
->nf_bridge
) {
396 const struct net_device
*physindev
;
397 const struct net_device
*physoutdev
;
399 physindev
= skb
->nf_bridge
->physindev
;
400 if (physindev
&& in
!= physindev
)
401 printk("PHYSIN=%s ", physindev
->name
);
402 physoutdev
= skb
->nf_bridge
->physoutdev
;
403 if (physoutdev
&& out
!= physoutdev
)
404 printk("PHYSOUT=%s ", physoutdev
->name
);
409 /* MAC logging for input chain only. */
411 if (skb
->dev
&& skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
412 && skb
->mac_header
!= skb
->network_header
) {
414 const unsigned char *p
= skb_mac_header(skb
);
415 for (i
= 0; i
< skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
; i
++,p
++)
417 i
==skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
- 1
423 dump_packet(loginfo
, skb
, 0);
425 spin_unlock_bh(&log_lock
);
429 log_tg(struct sk_buff
*skb
, const struct net_device
*in
,
430 const struct net_device
*out
, unsigned int hooknum
,
431 const struct xt_target
*target
, const void *targinfo
)
433 const struct ipt_log_info
*loginfo
= targinfo
;
434 struct nf_loginfo li
;
436 li
.type
= NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG
;
437 li
.u
.log
.level
= loginfo
->level
;
438 li
.u
.log
.logflags
= loginfo
->logflags
;
440 ipt_log_packet(PF_INET
, hooknum
, skb
, in
, out
, &li
,
446 log_tg_check(const char *tablename
, const void *e
,
447 const struct xt_target
*target
, void *targinfo
,
448 unsigned int hook_mask
)
450 const struct ipt_log_info
*loginfo
= targinfo
;
452 if (loginfo
->level
>= 8) {
453 pr_debug("LOG: level %u >= 8\n", loginfo
->level
);
456 if (loginfo
->prefix
[sizeof(loginfo
->prefix
)-1] != '\0') {
457 pr_debug("LOG: prefix term %i\n",
458 loginfo
->prefix
[sizeof(loginfo
->prefix
)-1]);
464 static struct xt_target log_tg_reg __read_mostly
= {
468 .targetsize
= sizeof(struct ipt_log_info
),
469 .checkentry
= log_tg_check
,
473 static const struct nf_logger ipt_log_logger
={
475 .logfn
= &ipt_log_packet
,
479 static int __init
log_tg_init(void)
483 ret
= xt_register_target(&log_tg_reg
);
486 nf_log_register(PF_INET
, &ipt_log_logger
);
490 static void __exit
log_tg_exit(void)
492 nf_log_unregister(&ipt_log_logger
);
493 xt_unregister_target(&log_tg_reg
);
496 module_init(log_tg_init
);
497 module_exit(log_tg_exit
);