2 * This is a module which is used for logging packets.
5 /* (C) 1999-2001 Paul `Rusty' Russell
6 * (C) 2002-2004 Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
15 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
20 #include <net/route.h>
22 #include <linux/netfilter.h>
23 #include <linux/netfilter/x_tables.h>
24 #include <linux/netfilter_ipv4/ipt_LOG.h>
26 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
27 MODULE_AUTHOR("Netfilter Core Team <coreteam@netfilter.org>");
28 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("iptables syslog logging module");
33 #define DEBUGP(format, args...)
36 /* Use lock to serialize, so printks don't overlap */
37 static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(log_lock
);
39 /* One level of recursion won't kill us */
40 static void dump_packet(const struct nf_loginfo
*info
,
41 const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
45 const struct iphdr
*ih
;
46 unsigned int logflags
;
48 if (info
->type
== NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG
)
49 logflags
= info
->u
.log
.logflags
;
51 logflags
= NF_LOG_MASK
;
53 ih
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
, sizeof(_iph
), &_iph
);
60 * TOS, len, DF/MF, fragment offset, TTL, src, dst, options. */
61 /* Max length: 40 "SRC=255.255.255.255 DST=255.255.255.255 " */
62 printk("SRC=%u.%u.%u.%u DST=%u.%u.%u.%u ",
63 NIPQUAD(ih
->saddr
), NIPQUAD(ih
->daddr
));
65 /* Max length: 46 "LEN=65535 TOS=0xFF PREC=0xFF TTL=255 ID=65535 " */
66 printk("LEN=%u TOS=0x%02X PREC=0x%02X TTL=%u ID=%u ",
67 ntohs(ih
->tot_len
), ih
->tos
& IPTOS_TOS_MASK
,
68 ih
->tos
& IPTOS_PREC_MASK
, ih
->ttl
, ntohs(ih
->id
));
70 /* Max length: 6 "CE DF MF " */
71 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_CE
)
73 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_DF
)
75 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_MF
)
78 /* Max length: 11 "FRAG:65535 " */
79 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
80 printk("FRAG:%u ", ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
);
82 if ((logflags
& IPT_LOG_IPOPT
)
83 && ih
->ihl
* 4 > sizeof(struct iphdr
)) {
84 unsigned char _opt
[4 * 15 - sizeof(struct iphdr
)], *op
;
85 unsigned int i
, optsize
;
87 optsize
= ih
->ihl
* 4 - sizeof(struct iphdr
);
88 op
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+sizeof(_iph
),
95 /* Max length: 127 "OPT (" 15*4*2chars ") " */
97 for (i
= 0; i
< optsize
; i
++)
98 printk("%02X", op
[i
]);
102 switch (ih
->protocol
) {
105 const struct tcphdr
*th
;
107 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=TCP " */
108 printk("PROTO=TCP ");
110 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
113 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
114 th
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ ih
->ihl
* 4,
115 sizeof(_tcph
), &_tcph
);
117 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
118 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
122 /* Max length: 20 "SPT=65535 DPT=65535 " */
123 printk("SPT=%u DPT=%u ",
124 ntohs(th
->source
), ntohs(th
->dest
));
125 /* Max length: 30 "SEQ=4294967295 ACK=4294967295 " */
126 if (logflags
& IPT_LOG_TCPSEQ
)
127 printk("SEQ=%u ACK=%u ",
128 ntohl(th
->seq
), ntohl(th
->ack_seq
));
129 /* Max length: 13 "WINDOW=65535 " */
130 printk("WINDOW=%u ", ntohs(th
->window
));
131 /* Max length: 9 "RES=0x3F " */
132 printk("RES=0x%02x ", (u8
)(ntohl(tcp_flag_word(th
) & TCP_RESERVED_BITS
) >> 22));
133 /* Max length: 32 "CWR ECE URG ACK PSH RST SYN FIN " */
150 /* Max length: 11 "URGP=65535 " */
151 printk("URGP=%u ", ntohs(th
->urg_ptr
));
153 if ((logflags
& IPT_LOG_TCPOPT
)
154 && th
->doff
* 4 > sizeof(struct tcphdr
)) {
155 unsigned char _opt
[4 * 15 - sizeof(struct tcphdr
)];
156 const unsigned char *op
;
157 unsigned int i
, optsize
;
159 optsize
= th
->doff
* 4 - sizeof(struct tcphdr
);
160 op
= skb_header_pointer(skb
,
161 iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4+sizeof(_tcph
),
168 /* Max length: 127 "OPT (" 15*4*2chars ") " */
170 for (i
= 0; i
< optsize
; i
++)
171 printk("%02X", op
[i
]);
177 case IPPROTO_UDPLITE
: {
179 const struct udphdr
*uh
;
181 if (ih
->protocol
== IPPROTO_UDP
)
182 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=UDP " */
183 printk("PROTO=UDP " );
184 else /* Max length: 14 "PROTO=UDPLITE " */
185 printk("PROTO=UDPLITE ");
187 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
190 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
191 uh
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4,
192 sizeof(_udph
), &_udph
);
194 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
195 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
199 /* Max length: 20 "SPT=65535 DPT=65535 " */
200 printk("SPT=%u DPT=%u LEN=%u ",
201 ntohs(uh
->source
), ntohs(uh
->dest
),
206 struct icmphdr _icmph
;
207 const struct icmphdr
*ich
;
208 static const size_t required_len
[NR_ICMP_TYPES
+1]
209 = { [ICMP_ECHOREPLY
] = 4,
211 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
213 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
215 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
218 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
220 = 8 + sizeof(struct iphdr
),
221 [ICMP_TIMESTAMP
] = 20,
222 [ICMP_TIMESTAMPREPLY
] = 20,
224 [ICMP_ADDRESSREPLY
] = 12 };
226 /* Max length: 11 "PROTO=ICMP " */
227 printk("PROTO=ICMP ");
229 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
232 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
233 ich
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ ih
->ihl
* 4,
234 sizeof(_icmph
), &_icmph
);
236 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
237 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
241 /* Max length: 18 "TYPE=255 CODE=255 " */
242 printk("TYPE=%u CODE=%u ", ich
->type
, ich
->code
);
244 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
245 if (ich
->type
<= NR_ICMP_TYPES
246 && required_len
[ich
->type
]
247 && skb
->len
-iphoff
-ih
->ihl
*4 < required_len
[ich
->type
]) {
248 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
249 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
256 /* Max length: 19 "ID=65535 SEQ=65535 " */
257 printk("ID=%u SEQ=%u ",
258 ntohs(ich
->un
.echo
.id
),
259 ntohs(ich
->un
.echo
.sequence
));
262 case ICMP_PARAMETERPROB
:
263 /* Max length: 14 "PARAMETER=255 " */
264 printk("PARAMETER=%u ",
265 ntohl(ich
->un
.gateway
) >> 24);
268 /* Max length: 24 "GATEWAY=255.255.255.255 " */
269 printk("GATEWAY=%u.%u.%u.%u ",
270 NIPQUAD(ich
->un
.gateway
));
272 case ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
:
273 case ICMP_SOURCE_QUENCH
:
274 case ICMP_TIME_EXCEEDED
:
275 /* Max length: 3+maxlen */
276 if (!iphoff
) { /* Only recurse once. */
278 dump_packet(info
, skb
,
279 iphoff
+ ih
->ihl
*4+sizeof(_icmph
));
283 /* Max length: 10 "MTU=65535 " */
284 if (ich
->type
== ICMP_DEST_UNREACH
285 && ich
->code
== ICMP_FRAG_NEEDED
)
286 printk("MTU=%u ", ntohs(ich
->un
.frag
.mtu
));
292 struct ip_auth_hdr _ahdr
;
293 const struct ip_auth_hdr
*ah
;
295 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
298 /* Max length: 9 "PROTO=AH " */
301 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
302 ah
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4,
303 sizeof(_ahdr
), &_ahdr
);
305 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
306 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
310 /* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 " */
311 printk("SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(ah
->spi
));
315 struct ip_esp_hdr _esph
;
316 const struct ip_esp_hdr
*eh
;
318 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO=ESP " */
319 printk("PROTO=ESP ");
321 if (ntohs(ih
->frag_off
) & IP_OFFSET
)
324 /* Max length: 25 "INCOMPLETE [65535 bytes] " */
325 eh
= skb_header_pointer(skb
, iphoff
+ih
->ihl
*4,
326 sizeof(_esph
), &_esph
);
328 printk("INCOMPLETE [%u bytes] ",
329 skb
->len
- iphoff
- ih
->ihl
*4);
333 /* Length: 15 "SPI=0xF1234567 " */
334 printk("SPI=0x%x ", ntohl(eh
->spi
));
337 /* Max length: 10 "PROTO 255 " */
339 printk("PROTO=%u ", ih
->protocol
);
342 /* Max length: 15 "UID=4294967295 " */
343 if ((logflags
& IPT_LOG_UID
) && !iphoff
&& skb
->sk
) {
344 read_lock_bh(&skb
->sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
345 if (skb
->sk
->sk_socket
&& skb
->sk
->sk_socket
->file
)
346 printk("UID=%u ", skb
->sk
->sk_socket
->file
->f_uid
);
347 read_unlock_bh(&skb
->sk
->sk_callback_lock
);
350 /* Proto Max log string length */
351 /* IP: 40+46+6+11+127 = 230 */
352 /* TCP: 10+max(25,20+30+13+9+32+11+127) = 252 */
353 /* UDP: 10+max(25,20) = 35 */
354 /* UDPLITE: 14+max(25,20) = 39 */
355 /* ICMP: 11+max(25, 18+25+max(19,14,24+3+n+10,3+n+10)) = 91+n */
356 /* ESP: 10+max(25)+15 = 50 */
357 /* AH: 9+max(25)+15 = 49 */
360 /* (ICMP allows recursion one level deep) */
361 /* maxlen = IP + ICMP + IP + max(TCP,UDP,ICMP,unknown) */
362 /* maxlen = 230+ 91 + 230 + 252 = 803 */
365 static struct nf_loginfo default_loginfo
= {
366 .type
= NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG
,
370 .logflags
= NF_LOG_MASK
,
376 ipt_log_packet(unsigned int pf
,
377 unsigned int hooknum
,
378 const struct sk_buff
*skb
,
379 const struct net_device
*in
,
380 const struct net_device
*out
,
381 const struct nf_loginfo
*loginfo
,
385 loginfo
= &default_loginfo
;
387 spin_lock_bh(&log_lock
);
388 printk("<%d>%sIN=%s OUT=%s ", loginfo
->u
.log
.level
,
391 out
? out
->name
: "");
392 #ifdef CONFIG_BRIDGE_NETFILTER
393 if (skb
->nf_bridge
) {
394 const struct net_device
*physindev
;
395 const struct net_device
*physoutdev
;
397 physindev
= skb
->nf_bridge
->physindev
;
398 if (physindev
&& in
!= physindev
)
399 printk("PHYSIN=%s ", physindev
->name
);
400 physoutdev
= skb
->nf_bridge
->physoutdev
;
401 if (physoutdev
&& out
!= physoutdev
)
402 printk("PHYSOUT=%s ", physoutdev
->name
);
407 /* MAC logging for input chain only. */
409 if (skb
->dev
&& skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
410 && skb
->mac_header
!= skb
->network_header
) {
412 const unsigned char *p
= skb_mac_header(skb
);
413 for (i
= 0; i
< skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
; i
++,p
++)
415 i
==skb
->dev
->hard_header_len
- 1
421 dump_packet(loginfo
, skb
, 0);
423 spin_unlock_bh(&log_lock
);
427 ipt_log_target(struct sk_buff
**pskb
,
428 const struct net_device
*in
,
429 const struct net_device
*out
,
430 unsigned int hooknum
,
431 const struct xt_target
*target
,
432 const void *targinfo
)
434 const struct ipt_log_info
*loginfo
= targinfo
;
435 struct nf_loginfo li
;
437 li
.type
= NF_LOG_TYPE_LOG
;
438 li
.u
.log
.level
= loginfo
->level
;
439 li
.u
.log
.logflags
= loginfo
->logflags
;
441 ipt_log_packet(PF_INET
, hooknum
, *pskb
, in
, out
, &li
,
446 static bool ipt_log_checkentry(const char *tablename
,
448 const struct xt_target
*target
,
450 unsigned int hook_mask
)
452 const struct ipt_log_info
*loginfo
= targinfo
;
454 if (loginfo
->level
>= 8) {
455 DEBUGP("LOG: level %u >= 8\n", loginfo
->level
);
458 if (loginfo
->prefix
[sizeof(loginfo
->prefix
)-1] != '\0') {
459 DEBUGP("LOG: prefix term %i\n",
460 loginfo
->prefix
[sizeof(loginfo
->prefix
)-1]);
466 static struct xt_target ipt_log_reg
= {
469 .target
= ipt_log_target
,
470 .targetsize
= sizeof(struct ipt_log_info
),
471 .checkentry
= ipt_log_checkentry
,
475 static struct nf_logger ipt_log_logger
={
477 .logfn
= &ipt_log_packet
,
481 static int __init
ipt_log_init(void)
485 ret
= xt_register_target(&ipt_log_reg
);
488 ret
= nf_log_register(PF_INET
, &ipt_log_logger
);
489 if (ret
< 0 && ret
!= -EEXIST
)
490 xt_unregister_target(&ipt_log_reg
);
494 static void __exit
ipt_log_fini(void)
496 nf_log_unregister(&ipt_log_logger
);
497 xt_unregister_target(&ipt_log_reg
);
500 module_init(ipt_log_init
);
501 module_exit(ipt_log_fini
);