Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.infradead.org/ubi-2.6
[deliverable/linux.git] / net / sched / sch_htb.c
1 /*
2 * net/sched/sch_htb.c Hierarchical token bucket, feed tree version
3 *
4 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
6 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
7 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
8 *
9 * Authors: Martin Devera, <devik@cdi.cz>
10 *
11 * Credits (in time order) for older HTB versions:
12 * Stef Coene <stef.coene@docum.org>
13 * HTB support at LARTC mailing list
14 * Ondrej Kraus, <krauso@barr.cz>
15 * found missing INIT_QDISC(htb)
16 * Vladimir Smelhaus, Aamer Akhter, Bert Hubert
17 * helped a lot to locate nasty class stall bug
18 * Andi Kleen, Jamal Hadi, Bert Hubert
19 * code review and helpful comments on shaping
20 * Tomasz Wrona, <tw@eter.tym.pl>
21 * created test case so that I was able to fix nasty bug
22 * Wilfried Weissmann
23 * spotted bug in dequeue code and helped with fix
24 * Jiri Fojtasek
25 * fixed requeue routine
26 * and many others. thanks.
27 */
28 #include <linux/module.h>
29 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/kernel.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/errno.h>
34 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
35 #include <linux/list.h>
36 #include <linux/compiler.h>
37 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
38 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
39 #include <linux/slab.h>
40 #include <net/netlink.h>
41 #include <net/pkt_sched.h>
42
43 /* HTB algorithm.
44 Author: devik@cdi.cz
45 ========================================================================
46 HTB is like TBF with multiple classes. It is also similar to CBQ because
47 it allows to assign priority to each class in hierarchy.
48 In fact it is another implementation of Floyd's formal sharing.
49
50 Levels:
51 Each class is assigned level. Leaf has ALWAYS level 0 and root
52 classes have level TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH-1. Interior nodes has level
53 one less than their parent.
54 */
55
56 static int htb_hysteresis __read_mostly = 0; /* whether to use mode hysteresis for speedup */
57 #define HTB_VER 0x30011 /* major must be matched with number suplied by TC as version */
58
59 #if HTB_VER >> 16 != TC_HTB_PROTOVER
60 #error "Mismatched sch_htb.c and pkt_sch.h"
61 #endif
62
63 /* Module parameter and sysfs export */
64 module_param (htb_hysteresis, int, 0640);
65 MODULE_PARM_DESC(htb_hysteresis, "Hysteresis mode, less CPU load, less accurate");
66
67 /* used internaly to keep status of single class */
68 enum htb_cmode {
69 HTB_CANT_SEND, /* class can't send and can't borrow */
70 HTB_MAY_BORROW, /* class can't send but may borrow */
71 HTB_CAN_SEND /* class can send */
72 };
73
74 /* interior & leaf nodes; props specific to leaves are marked L: */
75 struct htb_class {
76 struct Qdisc_class_common common;
77 /* general class parameters */
78 struct gnet_stats_basic_packed bstats;
79 struct gnet_stats_queue qstats;
80 struct gnet_stats_rate_est rate_est;
81 struct tc_htb_xstats xstats; /* our special stats */
82 int refcnt; /* usage count of this class */
83
84 /* topology */
85 int level; /* our level (see above) */
86 unsigned int children;
87 struct htb_class *parent; /* parent class */
88
89 int prio; /* these two are used only by leaves... */
90 int quantum; /* but stored for parent-to-leaf return */
91
92 union {
93 struct htb_class_leaf {
94 struct Qdisc *q;
95 int deficit[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
96 struct list_head drop_list;
97 } leaf;
98 struct htb_class_inner {
99 struct rb_root feed[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* feed trees */
100 struct rb_node *ptr[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* current class ptr */
101 /* When class changes from state 1->2 and disconnects from
102 parent's feed then we lost ptr value and start from the
103 first child again. Here we store classid of the
104 last valid ptr (used when ptr is NULL). */
105 u32 last_ptr_id[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
106 } inner;
107 } un;
108 struct rb_node node[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO]; /* node for self or feed tree */
109 struct rb_node pq_node; /* node for event queue */
110 psched_time_t pq_key;
111
112 int prio_activity; /* for which prios are we active */
113 enum htb_cmode cmode; /* current mode of the class */
114
115 /* class attached filters */
116 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
117 int filter_cnt;
118
119 /* token bucket parameters */
120 struct qdisc_rate_table *rate; /* rate table of the class itself */
121 struct qdisc_rate_table *ceil; /* ceiling rate (limits borrows too) */
122 long buffer, cbuffer; /* token bucket depth/rate */
123 psched_tdiff_t mbuffer; /* max wait time */
124 long tokens, ctokens; /* current number of tokens */
125 psched_time_t t_c; /* checkpoint time */
126 };
127
128 struct htb_sched {
129 struct Qdisc_class_hash clhash;
130 struct list_head drops[TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];/* active leaves (for drops) */
131
132 /* self list - roots of self generating tree */
133 struct rb_root row[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
134 int row_mask[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
135 struct rb_node *ptr[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
136 u32 last_ptr_id[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH][TC_HTB_NUMPRIO];
137
138 /* self wait list - roots of wait PQs per row */
139 struct rb_root wait_pq[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
140
141 /* time of nearest event per level (row) */
142 psched_time_t near_ev_cache[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH];
143
144 int defcls; /* class where unclassified flows go to */
145
146 /* filters for qdisc itself */
147 struct tcf_proto *filter_list;
148
149 int rate2quantum; /* quant = rate / rate2quantum */
150 psched_time_t now; /* cached dequeue time */
151 struct qdisc_watchdog watchdog;
152
153 /* non shaped skbs; let them go directly thru */
154 struct sk_buff_head direct_queue;
155 int direct_qlen; /* max qlen of above */
156
157 long direct_pkts;
158
159 #define HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS 0x1
160 unsigned int warned; /* only one warning */
161 struct work_struct work;
162 };
163
164 /* find class in global hash table using given handle */
165 static inline struct htb_class *htb_find(u32 handle, struct Qdisc *sch)
166 {
167 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
168 struct Qdisc_class_common *clc;
169
170 clc = qdisc_class_find(&q->clhash, handle);
171 if (clc == NULL)
172 return NULL;
173 return container_of(clc, struct htb_class, common);
174 }
175
176 /**
177 * htb_classify - classify a packet into class
178 *
179 * It returns NULL if the packet should be dropped or -1 if the packet
180 * should be passed directly thru. In all other cases leaf class is returned.
181 * We allow direct class selection by classid in priority. The we examine
182 * filters in qdisc and in inner nodes (if higher filter points to the inner
183 * node). If we end up with classid MAJOR:0 we enqueue the skb into special
184 * internal fifo (direct). These packets then go directly thru. If we still
185 * have no valid leaf we try to use MAJOR:default leaf. It still unsuccessfull
186 * then finish and return direct queue.
187 */
188 #define HTB_DIRECT (struct htb_class*)-1
189
190 static struct htb_class *htb_classify(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch,
191 int *qerr)
192 {
193 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
194 struct htb_class *cl;
195 struct tcf_result res;
196 struct tcf_proto *tcf;
197 int result;
198
199 /* allow to select class by setting skb->priority to valid classid;
200 note that nfmark can be used too by attaching filter fw with no
201 rules in it */
202 if (skb->priority == sch->handle)
203 return HTB_DIRECT; /* X:0 (direct flow) selected */
204 if ((cl = htb_find(skb->priority, sch)) != NULL && cl->level == 0)
205 return cl;
206
207 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_BYPASS;
208 tcf = q->filter_list;
209 while (tcf && (result = tc_classify(skb, tcf, &res)) >= 0) {
210 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
211 switch (result) {
212 case TC_ACT_QUEUED:
213 case TC_ACT_STOLEN:
214 *qerr = NET_XMIT_SUCCESS | __NET_XMIT_STOLEN;
215 case TC_ACT_SHOT:
216 return NULL;
217 }
218 #endif
219 if ((cl = (void *)res.class) == NULL) {
220 if (res.classid == sch->handle)
221 return HTB_DIRECT; /* X:0 (direct flow) */
222 if ((cl = htb_find(res.classid, sch)) == NULL)
223 break; /* filter selected invalid classid */
224 }
225 if (!cl->level)
226 return cl; /* we hit leaf; return it */
227
228 /* we have got inner class; apply inner filter chain */
229 tcf = cl->filter_list;
230 }
231 /* classification failed; try to use default class */
232 cl = htb_find(TC_H_MAKE(TC_H_MAJ(sch->handle), q->defcls), sch);
233 if (!cl || cl->level)
234 return HTB_DIRECT; /* bad default .. this is safe bet */
235 return cl;
236 }
237
238 /**
239 * htb_add_to_id_tree - adds class to the round robin list
240 *
241 * Routine adds class to the list (actually tree) sorted by classid.
242 * Make sure that class is not already on such list for given prio.
243 */
244 static void htb_add_to_id_tree(struct rb_root *root,
245 struct htb_class *cl, int prio)
246 {
247 struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node, *parent = NULL;
248
249 while (*p) {
250 struct htb_class *c;
251 parent = *p;
252 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
253
254 if (cl->common.classid > c->common.classid)
255 p = &parent->rb_right;
256 else
257 p = &parent->rb_left;
258 }
259 rb_link_node(&cl->node[prio], parent, p);
260 rb_insert_color(&cl->node[prio], root);
261 }
262
263 /**
264 * htb_add_to_wait_tree - adds class to the event queue with delay
265 *
266 * The class is added to priority event queue to indicate that class will
267 * change its mode in cl->pq_key microseconds. Make sure that class is not
268 * already in the queue.
269 */
270 static void htb_add_to_wait_tree(struct htb_sched *q,
271 struct htb_class *cl, long delay)
272 {
273 struct rb_node **p = &q->wait_pq[cl->level].rb_node, *parent = NULL;
274
275 cl->pq_key = q->now + delay;
276 if (cl->pq_key == q->now)
277 cl->pq_key++;
278
279 /* update the nearest event cache */
280 if (q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] > cl->pq_key)
281 q->near_ev_cache[cl->level] = cl->pq_key;
282
283 while (*p) {
284 struct htb_class *c;
285 parent = *p;
286 c = rb_entry(parent, struct htb_class, pq_node);
287 if (cl->pq_key >= c->pq_key)
288 p = &parent->rb_right;
289 else
290 p = &parent->rb_left;
291 }
292 rb_link_node(&cl->pq_node, parent, p);
293 rb_insert_color(&cl->pq_node, &q->wait_pq[cl->level]);
294 }
295
296 /**
297 * htb_next_rb_node - finds next node in binary tree
298 *
299 * When we are past last key we return NULL.
300 * Average complexity is 2 steps per call.
301 */
302 static inline void htb_next_rb_node(struct rb_node **n)
303 {
304 *n = rb_next(*n);
305 }
306
307 /**
308 * htb_add_class_to_row - add class to its row
309 *
310 * The class is added to row at priorities marked in mask.
311 * It does nothing if mask == 0.
312 */
313 static inline void htb_add_class_to_row(struct htb_sched *q,
314 struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
315 {
316 q->row_mask[cl->level] |= mask;
317 while (mask) {
318 int prio = ffz(~mask);
319 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
320 htb_add_to_id_tree(q->row[cl->level] + prio, cl, prio);
321 }
322 }
323
324 /* If this triggers, it is a bug in this code, but it need not be fatal */
325 static void htb_safe_rb_erase(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_root *root)
326 {
327 if (RB_EMPTY_NODE(rb)) {
328 WARN_ON(1);
329 } else {
330 rb_erase(rb, root);
331 RB_CLEAR_NODE(rb);
332 }
333 }
334
335
336 /**
337 * htb_remove_class_from_row - removes class from its row
338 *
339 * The class is removed from row at priorities marked in mask.
340 * It does nothing if mask == 0.
341 */
342 static inline void htb_remove_class_from_row(struct htb_sched *q,
343 struct htb_class *cl, int mask)
344 {
345 int m = 0;
346
347 while (mask) {
348 int prio = ffz(~mask);
349
350 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
351 if (q->ptr[cl->level][prio] == cl->node + prio)
352 htb_next_rb_node(q->ptr[cl->level] + prio);
353
354 htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio, q->row[cl->level] + prio);
355 if (!q->row[cl->level][prio].rb_node)
356 m |= 1 << prio;
357 }
358 q->row_mask[cl->level] &= ~m;
359 }
360
361 /**
362 * htb_activate_prios - creates active classe's feed chain
363 *
364 * The class is connected to ancestors and/or appropriate rows
365 * for priorities it is participating on. cl->cmode must be new
366 * (activated) mode. It does nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0.
367 */
368 static void htb_activate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
369 {
370 struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
371 long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
372
373 while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
374 m = mask;
375 while (m) {
376 int prio = ffz(~m);
377 m &= ~(1 << prio);
378
379 if (p->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node)
380 /* parent already has its feed in use so that
381 reset bit in mask as parent is already ok */
382 mask &= ~(1 << prio);
383
384 htb_add_to_id_tree(p->un.inner.feed + prio, cl, prio);
385 }
386 p->prio_activity |= mask;
387 cl = p;
388 p = cl->parent;
389
390 }
391 if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
392 htb_add_class_to_row(q, cl, mask);
393 }
394
395 /**
396 * htb_deactivate_prios - remove class from feed chain
397 *
398 * cl->cmode must represent old mode (before deactivation). It does
399 * nothing if cl->prio_activity == 0. Class is removed from all feed
400 * chains and rows.
401 */
402 static void htb_deactivate_prios(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
403 {
404 struct htb_class *p = cl->parent;
405 long m, mask = cl->prio_activity;
406
407 while (cl->cmode == HTB_MAY_BORROW && p && mask) {
408 m = mask;
409 mask = 0;
410 while (m) {
411 int prio = ffz(~m);
412 m &= ~(1 << prio);
413
414 if (p->un.inner.ptr[prio] == cl->node + prio) {
415 /* we are removing child which is pointed to from
416 parent feed - forget the pointer but remember
417 classid */
418 p->un.inner.last_ptr_id[prio] = cl->common.classid;
419 p->un.inner.ptr[prio] = NULL;
420 }
421
422 htb_safe_rb_erase(cl->node + prio, p->un.inner.feed + prio);
423
424 if (!p->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node)
425 mask |= 1 << prio;
426 }
427
428 p->prio_activity &= ~mask;
429 cl = p;
430 p = cl->parent;
431
432 }
433 if (cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND && mask)
434 htb_remove_class_from_row(q, cl, mask);
435 }
436
437 static inline long htb_lowater(const struct htb_class *cl)
438 {
439 if (htb_hysteresis)
440 return cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND ? -cl->cbuffer : 0;
441 else
442 return 0;
443 }
444 static inline long htb_hiwater(const struct htb_class *cl)
445 {
446 if (htb_hysteresis)
447 return cl->cmode == HTB_CAN_SEND ? -cl->buffer : 0;
448 else
449 return 0;
450 }
451
452
453 /**
454 * htb_class_mode - computes and returns current class mode
455 *
456 * It computes cl's mode at time cl->t_c+diff and returns it. If mode
457 * is not HTB_CAN_SEND then cl->pq_key is updated to time difference
458 * from now to time when cl will change its state.
459 * Also it is worth to note that class mode doesn't change simply
460 * at cl->{c,}tokens == 0 but there can rather be hysteresis of
461 * 0 .. -cl->{c,}buffer range. It is meant to limit number of
462 * mode transitions per time unit. The speed gain is about 1/6.
463 */
464 static inline enum htb_cmode
465 htb_class_mode(struct htb_class *cl, long *diff)
466 {
467 long toks;
468
469 if ((toks = (cl->ctokens + *diff)) < htb_lowater(cl)) {
470 *diff = -toks;
471 return HTB_CANT_SEND;
472 }
473
474 if ((toks = (cl->tokens + *diff)) >= htb_hiwater(cl))
475 return HTB_CAN_SEND;
476
477 *diff = -toks;
478 return HTB_MAY_BORROW;
479 }
480
481 /**
482 * htb_change_class_mode - changes classe's mode
483 *
484 * This should be the only way how to change classe's mode under normal
485 * cirsumstances. Routine will update feed lists linkage, change mode
486 * and add class to the wait event queue if appropriate. New mode should
487 * be different from old one and cl->pq_key has to be valid if changing
488 * to mode other than HTB_CAN_SEND (see htb_add_to_wait_tree).
489 */
490 static void
491 htb_change_class_mode(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl, long *diff)
492 {
493 enum htb_cmode new_mode = htb_class_mode(cl, diff);
494
495 if (new_mode == cl->cmode)
496 return;
497
498 if (cl->prio_activity) { /* not necessary: speed optimization */
499 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
500 htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
501 cl->cmode = new_mode;
502 if (new_mode != HTB_CANT_SEND)
503 htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
504 } else
505 cl->cmode = new_mode;
506 }
507
508 /**
509 * htb_activate - inserts leaf cl into appropriate active feeds
510 *
511 * Routine learns (new) priority of leaf and activates feed chain
512 * for the prio. It can be called on already active leaf safely.
513 * It also adds leaf into droplist.
514 */
515 static inline void htb_activate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
516 {
517 WARN_ON(cl->level || !cl->un.leaf.q || !cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen);
518
519 if (!cl->prio_activity) {
520 cl->prio_activity = 1 << cl->prio;
521 htb_activate_prios(q, cl);
522 list_add_tail(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list,
523 q->drops + cl->prio);
524 }
525 }
526
527 /**
528 * htb_deactivate - remove leaf cl from active feeds
529 *
530 * Make sure that leaf is active. In the other words it can't be called
531 * with non-active leaf. It also removes class from the drop list.
532 */
533 static inline void htb_deactivate(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl)
534 {
535 WARN_ON(!cl->prio_activity);
536
537 htb_deactivate_prios(q, cl);
538 cl->prio_activity = 0;
539 list_del_init(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
540 }
541
542 static int htb_enqueue(struct sk_buff *skb, struct Qdisc *sch)
543 {
544 int uninitialized_var(ret);
545 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
546 struct htb_class *cl = htb_classify(skb, sch, &ret);
547
548 if (cl == HTB_DIRECT) {
549 /* enqueue to helper queue */
550 if (q->direct_queue.qlen < q->direct_qlen) {
551 __skb_queue_tail(&q->direct_queue, skb);
552 q->direct_pkts++;
553 } else {
554 kfree_skb(skb);
555 sch->qstats.drops++;
556 return NET_XMIT_DROP;
557 }
558 #ifdef CONFIG_NET_CLS_ACT
559 } else if (!cl) {
560 if (ret & __NET_XMIT_BYPASS)
561 sch->qstats.drops++;
562 kfree_skb(skb);
563 return ret;
564 #endif
565 } else if ((ret = qdisc_enqueue(skb, cl->un.leaf.q)) != NET_XMIT_SUCCESS) {
566 if (net_xmit_drop_count(ret)) {
567 sch->qstats.drops++;
568 cl->qstats.drops++;
569 }
570 return ret;
571 } else {
572 bstats_update(&cl->bstats, skb);
573 htb_activate(q, cl);
574 }
575
576 sch->q.qlen++;
577 return NET_XMIT_SUCCESS;
578 }
579
580 static inline void htb_accnt_tokens(struct htb_class *cl, int bytes, long diff)
581 {
582 long toks = diff + cl->tokens;
583
584 if (toks > cl->buffer)
585 toks = cl->buffer;
586 toks -= (long) qdisc_l2t(cl->rate, bytes);
587 if (toks <= -cl->mbuffer)
588 toks = 1 - cl->mbuffer;
589
590 cl->tokens = toks;
591 }
592
593 static inline void htb_accnt_ctokens(struct htb_class *cl, int bytes, long diff)
594 {
595 long toks = diff + cl->ctokens;
596
597 if (toks > cl->cbuffer)
598 toks = cl->cbuffer;
599 toks -= (long) qdisc_l2t(cl->ceil, bytes);
600 if (toks <= -cl->mbuffer)
601 toks = 1 - cl->mbuffer;
602
603 cl->ctokens = toks;
604 }
605
606 /**
607 * htb_charge_class - charges amount "bytes" to leaf and ancestors
608 *
609 * Routine assumes that packet "bytes" long was dequeued from leaf cl
610 * borrowing from "level". It accounts bytes to ceil leaky bucket for
611 * leaf and all ancestors and to rate bucket for ancestors at levels
612 * "level" and higher. It also handles possible change of mode resulting
613 * from the update. Note that mode can also increase here (MAY_BORROW to
614 * CAN_SEND) because we can use more precise clock that event queue here.
615 * In such case we remove class from event queue first.
616 */
617 static void htb_charge_class(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl,
618 int level, struct sk_buff *skb)
619 {
620 int bytes = qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
621 enum htb_cmode old_mode;
622 long diff;
623
624 while (cl) {
625 diff = psched_tdiff_bounded(q->now, cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
626 if (cl->level >= level) {
627 if (cl->level == level)
628 cl->xstats.lends++;
629 htb_accnt_tokens(cl, bytes, diff);
630 } else {
631 cl->xstats.borrows++;
632 cl->tokens += diff; /* we moved t_c; update tokens */
633 }
634 htb_accnt_ctokens(cl, bytes, diff);
635 cl->t_c = q->now;
636
637 old_mode = cl->cmode;
638 diff = 0;
639 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
640 if (old_mode != cl->cmode) {
641 if (old_mode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
642 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node, q->wait_pq + cl->level);
643 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
644 htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
645 }
646
647 /* update basic stats except for leaves which are already updated */
648 if (cl->level)
649 bstats_update(&cl->bstats, skb);
650
651 cl = cl->parent;
652 }
653 }
654
655 /**
656 * htb_do_events - make mode changes to classes at the level
657 *
658 * Scans event queue for pending events and applies them. Returns time of
659 * next pending event (0 for no event in pq, q->now for too many events).
660 * Note: Applied are events whose have cl->pq_key <= q->now.
661 */
662 static psched_time_t htb_do_events(struct htb_sched *q, int level,
663 unsigned long start)
664 {
665 /* don't run for longer than 2 jiffies; 2 is used instead of
666 1 to simplify things when jiffy is going to be incremented
667 too soon */
668 unsigned long stop_at = start + 2;
669 while (time_before(jiffies, stop_at)) {
670 struct htb_class *cl;
671 long diff;
672 struct rb_node *p = rb_first(&q->wait_pq[level]);
673
674 if (!p)
675 return 0;
676
677 cl = rb_entry(p, struct htb_class, pq_node);
678 if (cl->pq_key > q->now)
679 return cl->pq_key;
680
681 htb_safe_rb_erase(p, q->wait_pq + level);
682 diff = psched_tdiff_bounded(q->now, cl->t_c, cl->mbuffer);
683 htb_change_class_mode(q, cl, &diff);
684 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
685 htb_add_to_wait_tree(q, cl, diff);
686 }
687
688 /* too much load - let's continue after a break for scheduling */
689 if (!(q->warned & HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS)) {
690 printk(KERN_WARNING "htb: too many events!\n");
691 q->warned |= HTB_WARN_TOOMANYEVENTS;
692 }
693
694 return q->now;
695 }
696
697 /* Returns class->node+prio from id-tree where classe's id is >= id. NULL
698 is no such one exists. */
699 static struct rb_node *htb_id_find_next_upper(int prio, struct rb_node *n,
700 u32 id)
701 {
702 struct rb_node *r = NULL;
703 while (n) {
704 struct htb_class *cl =
705 rb_entry(n, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
706
707 if (id > cl->common.classid) {
708 n = n->rb_right;
709 } else if (id < cl->common.classid) {
710 r = n;
711 n = n->rb_left;
712 } else {
713 return n;
714 }
715 }
716 return r;
717 }
718
719 /**
720 * htb_lookup_leaf - returns next leaf class in DRR order
721 *
722 * Find leaf where current feed pointers points to.
723 */
724 static struct htb_class *htb_lookup_leaf(struct rb_root *tree, int prio,
725 struct rb_node **pptr, u32 * pid)
726 {
727 int i;
728 struct {
729 struct rb_node *root;
730 struct rb_node **pptr;
731 u32 *pid;
732 } stk[TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH], *sp = stk;
733
734 BUG_ON(!tree->rb_node);
735 sp->root = tree->rb_node;
736 sp->pptr = pptr;
737 sp->pid = pid;
738
739 for (i = 0; i < 65535; i++) {
740 if (!*sp->pptr && *sp->pid) {
741 /* ptr was invalidated but id is valid - try to recover
742 the original or next ptr */
743 *sp->pptr =
744 htb_id_find_next_upper(prio, sp->root, *sp->pid);
745 }
746 *sp->pid = 0; /* ptr is valid now so that remove this hint as it
747 can become out of date quickly */
748 if (!*sp->pptr) { /* we are at right end; rewind & go up */
749 *sp->pptr = sp->root;
750 while ((*sp->pptr)->rb_left)
751 *sp->pptr = (*sp->pptr)->rb_left;
752 if (sp > stk) {
753 sp--;
754 if (!*sp->pptr) {
755 WARN_ON(1);
756 return NULL;
757 }
758 htb_next_rb_node(sp->pptr);
759 }
760 } else {
761 struct htb_class *cl;
762 cl = rb_entry(*sp->pptr, struct htb_class, node[prio]);
763 if (!cl->level)
764 return cl;
765 (++sp)->root = cl->un.inner.feed[prio].rb_node;
766 sp->pptr = cl->un.inner.ptr + prio;
767 sp->pid = cl->un.inner.last_ptr_id + prio;
768 }
769 }
770 WARN_ON(1);
771 return NULL;
772 }
773
774 /* dequeues packet at given priority and level; call only if
775 you are sure that there is active class at prio/level */
776 static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue_tree(struct htb_sched *q, int prio,
777 int level)
778 {
779 struct sk_buff *skb = NULL;
780 struct htb_class *cl, *start;
781 /* look initial class up in the row */
782 start = cl = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio, prio,
783 q->ptr[level] + prio,
784 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
785
786 do {
787 next:
788 if (unlikely(!cl))
789 return NULL;
790
791 /* class can be empty - it is unlikely but can be true if leaf
792 qdisc drops packets in enqueue routine or if someone used
793 graft operation on the leaf since last dequeue;
794 simply deactivate and skip such class */
795 if (unlikely(cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen == 0)) {
796 struct htb_class *next;
797 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
798
799 /* row/level might become empty */
800 if ((q->row_mask[level] & (1 << prio)) == 0)
801 return NULL;
802
803 next = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio,
804 prio, q->ptr[level] + prio,
805 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
806
807 if (cl == start) /* fix start if we just deleted it */
808 start = next;
809 cl = next;
810 goto next;
811 }
812
813 skb = cl->un.leaf.q->dequeue(cl->un.leaf.q);
814 if (likely(skb != NULL))
815 break;
816
817 qdisc_warn_nonwc("htb", cl->un.leaf.q);
818 htb_next_rb_node((level ? cl->parent->un.inner.ptr : q->
819 ptr[0]) + prio);
820 cl = htb_lookup_leaf(q->row[level] + prio, prio,
821 q->ptr[level] + prio,
822 q->last_ptr_id[level] + prio);
823
824 } while (cl != start);
825
826 if (likely(skb != NULL)) {
827 cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] -= qdisc_pkt_len(skb);
828 if (cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] < 0) {
829 cl->un.leaf.deficit[level] += cl->quantum;
830 htb_next_rb_node((level ? cl->parent->un.inner.ptr : q->
831 ptr[0]) + prio);
832 }
833 /* this used to be after charge_class but this constelation
834 gives us slightly better performance */
835 if (!cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen)
836 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
837 htb_charge_class(q, cl, level, skb);
838 }
839 return skb;
840 }
841
842 static struct sk_buff *htb_dequeue(struct Qdisc *sch)
843 {
844 struct sk_buff *skb;
845 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
846 int level;
847 psched_time_t next_event;
848 unsigned long start_at;
849
850 /* try to dequeue direct packets as high prio (!) to minimize cpu work */
851 skb = __skb_dequeue(&q->direct_queue);
852 if (skb != NULL) {
853 ok:
854 qdisc_bstats_update(sch, skb);
855 sch->flags &= ~TCQ_F_THROTTLED;
856 sch->q.qlen--;
857 return skb;
858 }
859
860 if (!sch->q.qlen)
861 goto fin;
862 q->now = psched_get_time();
863 start_at = jiffies;
864
865 next_event = q->now + 5 * PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC;
866
867 for (level = 0; level < TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH; level++) {
868 /* common case optimization - skip event handler quickly */
869 int m;
870 psched_time_t event;
871
872 if (q->now >= q->near_ev_cache[level]) {
873 event = htb_do_events(q, level, start_at);
874 if (!event)
875 event = q->now + PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC;
876 q->near_ev_cache[level] = event;
877 } else
878 event = q->near_ev_cache[level];
879
880 if (next_event > event)
881 next_event = event;
882
883 m = ~q->row_mask[level];
884 while (m != (int)(-1)) {
885 int prio = ffz(m);
886 m |= 1 << prio;
887 skb = htb_dequeue_tree(q, prio, level);
888 if (likely(skb != NULL))
889 goto ok;
890 }
891 }
892 sch->qstats.overlimits++;
893 if (likely(next_event > q->now))
894 qdisc_watchdog_schedule(&q->watchdog, next_event);
895 else
896 schedule_work(&q->work);
897 fin:
898 return skb;
899 }
900
901 /* try to drop from each class (by prio) until one succeed */
902 static unsigned int htb_drop(struct Qdisc *sch)
903 {
904 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
905 int prio;
906
907 for (prio = TC_HTB_NUMPRIO - 1; prio >= 0; prio--) {
908 struct list_head *p;
909 list_for_each(p, q->drops + prio) {
910 struct htb_class *cl = list_entry(p, struct htb_class,
911 un.leaf.drop_list);
912 unsigned int len;
913 if (cl->un.leaf.q->ops->drop &&
914 (len = cl->un.leaf.q->ops->drop(cl->un.leaf.q))) {
915 sch->q.qlen--;
916 if (!cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen)
917 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
918 return len;
919 }
920 }
921 }
922 return 0;
923 }
924
925 /* reset all classes */
926 /* always caled under BH & queue lock */
927 static void htb_reset(struct Qdisc *sch)
928 {
929 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
930 struct htb_class *cl;
931 struct hlist_node *n;
932 unsigned int i;
933
934 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
935 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
936 if (cl->level)
937 memset(&cl->un.inner, 0, sizeof(cl->un.inner));
938 else {
939 if (cl->un.leaf.q)
940 qdisc_reset(cl->un.leaf.q);
941 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
942 }
943 cl->prio_activity = 0;
944 cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
945
946 }
947 }
948 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
949 __skb_queue_purge(&q->direct_queue);
950 sch->q.qlen = 0;
951 memset(q->row, 0, sizeof(q->row));
952 memset(q->row_mask, 0, sizeof(q->row_mask));
953 memset(q->wait_pq, 0, sizeof(q->wait_pq));
954 memset(q->ptr, 0, sizeof(q->ptr));
955 for (i = 0; i < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; i++)
956 INIT_LIST_HEAD(q->drops + i);
957 }
958
959 static const struct nla_policy htb_policy[TCA_HTB_MAX + 1] = {
960 [TCA_HTB_PARMS] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_htb_opt) },
961 [TCA_HTB_INIT] = { .len = sizeof(struct tc_htb_glob) },
962 [TCA_HTB_CTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
963 [TCA_HTB_RTAB] = { .type = NLA_BINARY, .len = TC_RTAB_SIZE },
964 };
965
966 static void htb_work_func(struct work_struct *work)
967 {
968 struct htb_sched *q = container_of(work, struct htb_sched, work);
969 struct Qdisc *sch = q->watchdog.qdisc;
970
971 __netif_schedule(qdisc_root(sch));
972 }
973
974 static int htb_init(struct Qdisc *sch, struct nlattr *opt)
975 {
976 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
977 struct nlattr *tb[TCA_HTB_INIT + 1];
978 struct tc_htb_glob *gopt;
979 int err;
980 int i;
981
982 if (!opt)
983 return -EINVAL;
984
985 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_HTB_INIT, opt, htb_policy);
986 if (err < 0)
987 return err;
988
989 if (tb[TCA_HTB_INIT] == NULL) {
990 printk(KERN_ERR "HTB: hey probably you have bad tc tool ?\n");
991 return -EINVAL;
992 }
993 gopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_INIT]);
994 if (gopt->version != HTB_VER >> 16) {
995 printk(KERN_ERR
996 "HTB: need tc/htb version %d (minor is %d), you have %d\n",
997 HTB_VER >> 16, HTB_VER & 0xffff, gopt->version);
998 return -EINVAL;
999 }
1000
1001 err = qdisc_class_hash_init(&q->clhash);
1002 if (err < 0)
1003 return err;
1004 for (i = 0; i < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; i++)
1005 INIT_LIST_HEAD(q->drops + i);
1006
1007 qdisc_watchdog_init(&q->watchdog, sch);
1008 INIT_WORK(&q->work, htb_work_func);
1009 skb_queue_head_init(&q->direct_queue);
1010
1011 q->direct_qlen = qdisc_dev(sch)->tx_queue_len;
1012 if (q->direct_qlen < 2) /* some devices have zero tx_queue_len */
1013 q->direct_qlen = 2;
1014
1015 if ((q->rate2quantum = gopt->rate2quantum) < 1)
1016 q->rate2quantum = 1;
1017 q->defcls = gopt->defcls;
1018
1019 return 0;
1020 }
1021
1022 static int htb_dump(struct Qdisc *sch, struct sk_buff *skb)
1023 {
1024 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch);
1025 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1026 struct nlattr *nest;
1027 struct tc_htb_glob gopt;
1028
1029 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
1030
1031 gopt.direct_pkts = q->direct_pkts;
1032 gopt.version = HTB_VER;
1033 gopt.rate2quantum = q->rate2quantum;
1034 gopt.defcls = q->defcls;
1035 gopt.debug = 0;
1036
1037 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1038 if (nest == NULL)
1039 goto nla_put_failure;
1040 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_HTB_INIT, sizeof(gopt), &gopt);
1041 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1042
1043 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1044 return skb->len;
1045
1046 nla_put_failure:
1047 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1048 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1049 return -1;
1050 }
1051
1052 static int htb_dump_class(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg,
1053 struct sk_buff *skb, struct tcmsg *tcm)
1054 {
1055 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1056 spinlock_t *root_lock = qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch);
1057 struct nlattr *nest;
1058 struct tc_htb_opt opt;
1059
1060 spin_lock_bh(root_lock);
1061 tcm->tcm_parent = cl->parent ? cl->parent->common.classid : TC_H_ROOT;
1062 tcm->tcm_handle = cl->common.classid;
1063 if (!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q)
1064 tcm->tcm_info = cl->un.leaf.q->handle;
1065
1066 nest = nla_nest_start(skb, TCA_OPTIONS);
1067 if (nest == NULL)
1068 goto nla_put_failure;
1069
1070 memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
1071
1072 opt.rate = cl->rate->rate;
1073 opt.buffer = cl->buffer;
1074 opt.ceil = cl->ceil->rate;
1075 opt.cbuffer = cl->cbuffer;
1076 opt.quantum = cl->quantum;
1077 opt.prio = cl->prio;
1078 opt.level = cl->level;
1079 NLA_PUT(skb, TCA_HTB_PARMS, sizeof(opt), &opt);
1080
1081 nla_nest_end(skb, nest);
1082 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1083 return skb->len;
1084
1085 nla_put_failure:
1086 spin_unlock_bh(root_lock);
1087 nla_nest_cancel(skb, nest);
1088 return -1;
1089 }
1090
1091 static int
1092 htb_dump_class_stats(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct gnet_dump *d)
1093 {
1094 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1095
1096 if (!cl->level && cl->un.leaf.q)
1097 cl->qstats.qlen = cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
1098 cl->xstats.tokens = cl->tokens;
1099 cl->xstats.ctokens = cl->ctokens;
1100
1101 if (gnet_stats_copy_basic(d, &cl->bstats) < 0 ||
1102 gnet_stats_copy_rate_est(d, NULL, &cl->rate_est) < 0 ||
1103 gnet_stats_copy_queue(d, &cl->qstats) < 0)
1104 return -1;
1105
1106 return gnet_stats_copy_app(d, &cl->xstats, sizeof(cl->xstats));
1107 }
1108
1109 static int htb_graft(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg, struct Qdisc *new,
1110 struct Qdisc **old)
1111 {
1112 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1113
1114 if (cl->level)
1115 return -EINVAL;
1116 if (new == NULL &&
1117 (new = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1118 cl->common.classid)) == NULL)
1119 return -ENOBUFS;
1120
1121 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1122 *old = cl->un.leaf.q;
1123 cl->un.leaf.q = new;
1124 if (*old != NULL) {
1125 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(*old, (*old)->q.qlen);
1126 qdisc_reset(*old);
1127 }
1128 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1129 return 0;
1130 }
1131
1132 static struct Qdisc *htb_leaf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1133 {
1134 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1135 return !cl->level ? cl->un.leaf.q : NULL;
1136 }
1137
1138 static void htb_qlen_notify(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1139 {
1140 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1141
1142 if (cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen == 0)
1143 htb_deactivate(qdisc_priv(sch), cl);
1144 }
1145
1146 static unsigned long htb_get(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid)
1147 {
1148 struct htb_class *cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
1149 if (cl)
1150 cl->refcnt++;
1151 return (unsigned long)cl;
1152 }
1153
1154 static inline int htb_parent_last_child(struct htb_class *cl)
1155 {
1156 if (!cl->parent)
1157 /* the root class */
1158 return 0;
1159 if (cl->parent->children > 1)
1160 /* not the last child */
1161 return 0;
1162 return 1;
1163 }
1164
1165 static void htb_parent_to_leaf(struct htb_sched *q, struct htb_class *cl,
1166 struct Qdisc *new_q)
1167 {
1168 struct htb_class *parent = cl->parent;
1169
1170 WARN_ON(cl->level || !cl->un.leaf.q || cl->prio_activity);
1171
1172 if (parent->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
1173 htb_safe_rb_erase(&parent->pq_node, q->wait_pq + parent->level);
1174
1175 parent->level = 0;
1176 memset(&parent->un.inner, 0, sizeof(parent->un.inner));
1177 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&parent->un.leaf.drop_list);
1178 parent->un.leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
1179 parent->tokens = parent->buffer;
1180 parent->ctokens = parent->cbuffer;
1181 parent->t_c = psched_get_time();
1182 parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1183 }
1184
1185 static void htb_destroy_class(struct Qdisc *sch, struct htb_class *cl)
1186 {
1187 if (!cl->level) {
1188 WARN_ON(!cl->un.leaf.q);
1189 qdisc_destroy(cl->un.leaf.q);
1190 }
1191 gen_kill_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est);
1192 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->rate);
1193 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->ceil);
1194
1195 tcf_destroy_chain(&cl->filter_list);
1196 kfree(cl);
1197 }
1198
1199 static void htb_destroy(struct Qdisc *sch)
1200 {
1201 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1202 struct hlist_node *n, *next;
1203 struct htb_class *cl;
1204 unsigned int i;
1205
1206 cancel_work_sync(&q->work);
1207 qdisc_watchdog_cancel(&q->watchdog);
1208 /* This line used to be after htb_destroy_class call below
1209 and surprisingly it worked in 2.4. But it must precede it
1210 because filter need its target class alive to be able to call
1211 unbind_filter on it (without Oops). */
1212 tcf_destroy_chain(&q->filter_list);
1213
1214 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1215 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode)
1216 tcf_destroy_chain(&cl->filter_list);
1217 }
1218 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1219 hlist_for_each_entry_safe(cl, n, next, &q->clhash.hash[i],
1220 common.hnode)
1221 htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1222 }
1223 qdisc_class_hash_destroy(&q->clhash);
1224 __skb_queue_purge(&q->direct_queue);
1225 }
1226
1227 static int htb_delete(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1228 {
1229 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1230 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1231 unsigned int qlen;
1232 struct Qdisc *new_q = NULL;
1233 int last_child = 0;
1234
1235 // TODO: why don't allow to delete subtree ? references ? does
1236 // tc subsys quarantee us that in htb_destroy it holds no class
1237 // refs so that we can remove children safely there ?
1238 if (cl->children || cl->filter_cnt)
1239 return -EBUSY;
1240
1241 if (!cl->level && htb_parent_last_child(cl)) {
1242 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue, &pfifo_qdisc_ops,
1243 cl->parent->common.classid);
1244 last_child = 1;
1245 }
1246
1247 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1248
1249 if (!cl->level) {
1250 qlen = cl->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
1251 qdisc_reset(cl->un.leaf.q);
1252 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(cl->un.leaf.q, qlen);
1253 }
1254
1255 /* delete from hash and active; remainder in destroy_class */
1256 qdisc_class_hash_remove(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
1257 if (cl->parent)
1258 cl->parent->children--;
1259
1260 if (cl->prio_activity)
1261 htb_deactivate(q, cl);
1262
1263 if (cl->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND)
1264 htb_safe_rb_erase(&cl->pq_node, q->wait_pq + cl->level);
1265
1266 if (last_child)
1267 htb_parent_to_leaf(q, cl, new_q);
1268
1269 BUG_ON(--cl->refcnt == 0);
1270 /*
1271 * This shouldn't happen: we "hold" one cops->get() when called
1272 * from tc_ctl_tclass; the destroy method is done from cops->put().
1273 */
1274
1275 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1276 return 0;
1277 }
1278
1279 static void htb_put(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1280 {
1281 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1282
1283 if (--cl->refcnt == 0)
1284 htb_destroy_class(sch, cl);
1285 }
1286
1287 static int htb_change_class(struct Qdisc *sch, u32 classid,
1288 u32 parentid, struct nlattr **tca,
1289 unsigned long *arg)
1290 {
1291 int err = -EINVAL;
1292 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1293 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)*arg, *parent;
1294 struct nlattr *opt = tca[TCA_OPTIONS];
1295 struct qdisc_rate_table *rtab = NULL, *ctab = NULL;
1296 struct nlattr *tb[__TCA_HTB_MAX];
1297 struct tc_htb_opt *hopt;
1298
1299 /* extract all subattrs from opt attr */
1300 if (!opt)
1301 goto failure;
1302
1303 err = nla_parse_nested(tb, TCA_HTB_MAX, opt, htb_policy);
1304 if (err < 0)
1305 goto failure;
1306
1307 err = -EINVAL;
1308 if (tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS] == NULL)
1309 goto failure;
1310
1311 parent = parentid == TC_H_ROOT ? NULL : htb_find(parentid, sch);
1312
1313 hopt = nla_data(tb[TCA_HTB_PARMS]);
1314
1315 rtab = qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->rate, tb[TCA_HTB_RTAB]);
1316 ctab = qdisc_get_rtab(&hopt->ceil, tb[TCA_HTB_CTAB]);
1317 if (!rtab || !ctab)
1318 goto failure;
1319
1320 if (!cl) { /* new class */
1321 struct Qdisc *new_q;
1322 int prio;
1323 struct {
1324 struct nlattr nla;
1325 struct gnet_estimator opt;
1326 } est = {
1327 .nla = {
1328 .nla_len = nla_attr_size(sizeof(est.opt)),
1329 .nla_type = TCA_RATE,
1330 },
1331 .opt = {
1332 /* 4s interval, 16s averaging constant */
1333 .interval = 2,
1334 .ewma_log = 2,
1335 },
1336 };
1337
1338 /* check for valid classid */
1339 if (!classid || TC_H_MAJ(classid ^ sch->handle) ||
1340 htb_find(classid, sch))
1341 goto failure;
1342
1343 /* check maximal depth */
1344 if (parent && parent->parent && parent->parent->level < 2) {
1345 printk(KERN_ERR "htb: tree is too deep\n");
1346 goto failure;
1347 }
1348 err = -ENOBUFS;
1349 if ((cl = kzalloc(sizeof(*cl), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL)
1350 goto failure;
1351
1352 err = gen_new_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1353 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch),
1354 tca[TCA_RATE] ? : &est.nla);
1355 if (err) {
1356 kfree(cl);
1357 goto failure;
1358 }
1359
1360 cl->refcnt = 1;
1361 cl->children = 0;
1362 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&cl->un.leaf.drop_list);
1363 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->pq_node);
1364
1365 for (prio = 0; prio < TC_HTB_NUMPRIO; prio++)
1366 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&cl->node[prio]);
1367
1368 /* create leaf qdisc early because it uses kmalloc(GFP_KERNEL)
1369 so that can't be used inside of sch_tree_lock
1370 -- thanks to Karlis Peisenieks */
1371 new_q = qdisc_create_dflt(sch->dev_queue,
1372 &pfifo_qdisc_ops, classid);
1373 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1374 if (parent && !parent->level) {
1375 unsigned int qlen = parent->un.leaf.q->q.qlen;
1376
1377 /* turn parent into inner node */
1378 qdisc_reset(parent->un.leaf.q);
1379 qdisc_tree_decrease_qlen(parent->un.leaf.q, qlen);
1380 qdisc_destroy(parent->un.leaf.q);
1381 if (parent->prio_activity)
1382 htb_deactivate(q, parent);
1383
1384 /* remove from evt list because of level change */
1385 if (parent->cmode != HTB_CAN_SEND) {
1386 htb_safe_rb_erase(&parent->pq_node, q->wait_pq);
1387 parent->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1388 }
1389 parent->level = (parent->parent ? parent->parent->level
1390 : TC_HTB_MAXDEPTH) - 1;
1391 memset(&parent->un.inner, 0, sizeof(parent->un.inner));
1392 }
1393 /* leaf (we) needs elementary qdisc */
1394 cl->un.leaf.q = new_q ? new_q : &noop_qdisc;
1395
1396 cl->common.classid = classid;
1397 cl->parent = parent;
1398
1399 /* set class to be in HTB_CAN_SEND state */
1400 cl->tokens = hopt->buffer;
1401 cl->ctokens = hopt->cbuffer;
1402 cl->mbuffer = 60 * PSCHED_TICKS_PER_SEC; /* 1min */
1403 cl->t_c = psched_get_time();
1404 cl->cmode = HTB_CAN_SEND;
1405
1406 /* attach to the hash list and parent's family */
1407 qdisc_class_hash_insert(&q->clhash, &cl->common);
1408 if (parent)
1409 parent->children++;
1410 } else {
1411 if (tca[TCA_RATE]) {
1412 err = gen_replace_estimator(&cl->bstats, &cl->rate_est,
1413 qdisc_root_sleeping_lock(sch),
1414 tca[TCA_RATE]);
1415 if (err)
1416 return err;
1417 }
1418 sch_tree_lock(sch);
1419 }
1420
1421 /* it used to be a nasty bug here, we have to check that node
1422 is really leaf before changing cl->un.leaf ! */
1423 if (!cl->level) {
1424 cl->quantum = rtab->rate.rate / q->rate2quantum;
1425 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->quantum < 1000) {
1426 printk(KERN_WARNING
1427 "HTB: quantum of class %X is small. Consider r2q change.\n",
1428 cl->common.classid);
1429 cl->quantum = 1000;
1430 }
1431 if (!hopt->quantum && cl->quantum > 200000) {
1432 printk(KERN_WARNING
1433 "HTB: quantum of class %X is big. Consider r2q change.\n",
1434 cl->common.classid);
1435 cl->quantum = 200000;
1436 }
1437 if (hopt->quantum)
1438 cl->quantum = hopt->quantum;
1439 if ((cl->prio = hopt->prio) >= TC_HTB_NUMPRIO)
1440 cl->prio = TC_HTB_NUMPRIO - 1;
1441 }
1442
1443 cl->buffer = hopt->buffer;
1444 cl->cbuffer = hopt->cbuffer;
1445 if (cl->rate)
1446 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->rate);
1447 cl->rate = rtab;
1448 if (cl->ceil)
1449 qdisc_put_rtab(cl->ceil);
1450 cl->ceil = ctab;
1451 sch_tree_unlock(sch);
1452
1453 qdisc_class_hash_grow(sch, &q->clhash);
1454
1455 *arg = (unsigned long)cl;
1456 return 0;
1457
1458 failure:
1459 if (rtab)
1460 qdisc_put_rtab(rtab);
1461 if (ctab)
1462 qdisc_put_rtab(ctab);
1463 return err;
1464 }
1465
1466 static struct tcf_proto **htb_find_tcf(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1467 {
1468 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1469 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1470 struct tcf_proto **fl = cl ? &cl->filter_list : &q->filter_list;
1471
1472 return fl;
1473 }
1474
1475 static unsigned long htb_bind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long parent,
1476 u32 classid)
1477 {
1478 struct htb_class *cl = htb_find(classid, sch);
1479
1480 /*if (cl && !cl->level) return 0;
1481 The line above used to be there to prevent attaching filters to
1482 leaves. But at least tc_index filter uses this just to get class
1483 for other reasons so that we have to allow for it.
1484 ----
1485 19.6.2002 As Werner explained it is ok - bind filter is just
1486 another way to "lock" the class - unlike "get" this lock can
1487 be broken by class during destroy IIUC.
1488 */
1489 if (cl)
1490 cl->filter_cnt++;
1491 return (unsigned long)cl;
1492 }
1493
1494 static void htb_unbind_filter(struct Qdisc *sch, unsigned long arg)
1495 {
1496 struct htb_class *cl = (struct htb_class *)arg;
1497
1498 if (cl)
1499 cl->filter_cnt--;
1500 }
1501
1502 static void htb_walk(struct Qdisc *sch, struct qdisc_walker *arg)
1503 {
1504 struct htb_sched *q = qdisc_priv(sch);
1505 struct htb_class *cl;
1506 struct hlist_node *n;
1507 unsigned int i;
1508
1509 if (arg->stop)
1510 return;
1511
1512 for (i = 0; i < q->clhash.hashsize; i++) {
1513 hlist_for_each_entry(cl, n, &q->clhash.hash[i], common.hnode) {
1514 if (arg->count < arg->skip) {
1515 arg->count++;
1516 continue;
1517 }
1518 if (arg->fn(sch, (unsigned long)cl, arg) < 0) {
1519 arg->stop = 1;
1520 return;
1521 }
1522 arg->count++;
1523 }
1524 }
1525 }
1526
1527 static const struct Qdisc_class_ops htb_class_ops = {
1528 .graft = htb_graft,
1529 .leaf = htb_leaf,
1530 .qlen_notify = htb_qlen_notify,
1531 .get = htb_get,
1532 .put = htb_put,
1533 .change = htb_change_class,
1534 .delete = htb_delete,
1535 .walk = htb_walk,
1536 .tcf_chain = htb_find_tcf,
1537 .bind_tcf = htb_bind_filter,
1538 .unbind_tcf = htb_unbind_filter,
1539 .dump = htb_dump_class,
1540 .dump_stats = htb_dump_class_stats,
1541 };
1542
1543 static struct Qdisc_ops htb_qdisc_ops __read_mostly = {
1544 .cl_ops = &htb_class_ops,
1545 .id = "htb",
1546 .priv_size = sizeof(struct htb_sched),
1547 .enqueue = htb_enqueue,
1548 .dequeue = htb_dequeue,
1549 .peek = qdisc_peek_dequeued,
1550 .drop = htb_drop,
1551 .init = htb_init,
1552 .reset = htb_reset,
1553 .destroy = htb_destroy,
1554 .dump = htb_dump,
1555 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
1556 };
1557
1558 static int __init htb_module_init(void)
1559 {
1560 return register_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
1561 }
1562 static void __exit htb_module_exit(void)
1563 {
1564 unregister_qdisc(&htb_qdisc_ops);
1565 }
1566
1567 module_init(htb_module_init)
1568 module_exit(htb_module_exit)
1569 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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