84f3c0a35bd603a7a3ed04cbb7a3fe8fb3dd9fe8
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / opcodes / i386-opc.h
1 /* Declarations for Intel 80386 opcode table
2 Copyright (C) 2007-2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3
4 This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.
5
6 This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
9 any later version.
10
11 It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
13 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
14 License for more details.
15
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
18 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
20
21 #include "opcode/i386.h"
22 #ifdef HAVE_LIMITS_H
23 #include <limits.h>
24 #endif
25
26 #ifndef CHAR_BIT
27 #define CHAR_BIT 8
28 #endif
29
30 /* Position of cpu flags bitfiled. */
31
32 enum
33 {
34 /* i186 or better required */
35 Cpu186 = 0,
36 /* i286 or better required */
37 Cpu286,
38 /* i386 or better required */
39 Cpu386,
40 /* i486 or better required */
41 Cpu486,
42 /* i585 or better required */
43 Cpu586,
44 /* i686 or better required */
45 Cpu686,
46 /* CLFLUSH Instruction support required */
47 CpuClflush,
48 /* NOP Instruction support required */
49 CpuNop,
50 /* SYSCALL Instructions support required */
51 CpuSYSCALL,
52 /* Floating point support required */
53 Cpu8087,
54 /* i287 support required */
55 Cpu287,
56 /* i387 support required */
57 Cpu387,
58 /* i686 and floating point support required */
59 Cpu687,
60 /* SSE3 and floating point support required */
61 CpuFISTTP,
62 /* MMX support required */
63 CpuMMX,
64 /* SSE support required */
65 CpuSSE,
66 /* SSE2 support required */
67 CpuSSE2,
68 /* 3dnow! support required */
69 Cpu3dnow,
70 /* 3dnow! Extensions support required */
71 Cpu3dnowA,
72 /* SSE3 support required */
73 CpuSSE3,
74 /* VIA PadLock required */
75 CpuPadLock,
76 /* AMD Secure Virtual Machine Ext-s required */
77 CpuSVME,
78 /* VMX Instructions required */
79 CpuVMX,
80 /* SMX Instructions required */
81 CpuSMX,
82 /* SSSE3 support required */
83 CpuSSSE3,
84 /* SSE4a support required */
85 CpuSSE4a,
86 /* ABM New Instructions required */
87 CpuABM,
88 /* SSE4.1 support required */
89 CpuSSE4_1,
90 /* SSE4.2 support required */
91 CpuSSE4_2,
92 /* AVX support required */
93 CpuAVX,
94 /* AVX2 support required */
95 CpuAVX2,
96 /* Intel AVX-512 Foundation Instructions support required */
97 CpuAVX512F,
98 /* Intel AVX-512 Conflict Detection Instructions support required */
99 CpuAVX512CD,
100 /* Intel AVX-512 Exponential and Reciprocal Instructions support
101 required */
102 CpuAVX512ER,
103 /* Intel AVX-512 Prefetch Instructions support required */
104 CpuAVX512PF,
105 /* Intel AVX-512 VL Instructions support required. */
106 CpuAVX512VL,
107 /* Intel AVX-512 DQ Instructions support required. */
108 CpuAVX512DQ,
109 /* Intel AVX-512 BW Instructions support required. */
110 CpuAVX512BW,
111 /* Intel L1OM support required */
112 CpuL1OM,
113 /* Intel K1OM support required */
114 CpuK1OM,
115 /* Intel IAMCU support required */
116 CpuIAMCU,
117 /* Xsave/xrstor New Instructions support required */
118 CpuXsave,
119 /* Xsaveopt New Instructions support required */
120 CpuXsaveopt,
121 /* AES support required */
122 CpuAES,
123 /* PCLMUL support required */
124 CpuPCLMUL,
125 /* FMA support required */
126 CpuFMA,
127 /* FMA4 support required */
128 CpuFMA4,
129 /* XOP support required */
130 CpuXOP,
131 /* LWP support required */
132 CpuLWP,
133 /* BMI support required */
134 CpuBMI,
135 /* TBM support required */
136 CpuTBM,
137 /* MOVBE Instruction support required */
138 CpuMovbe,
139 /* CMPXCHG16B instruction support required. */
140 CpuCX16,
141 /* EPT Instructions required */
142 CpuEPT,
143 /* RDTSCP Instruction support required */
144 CpuRdtscp,
145 /* FSGSBASE Instructions required */
146 CpuFSGSBase,
147 /* RDRND Instructions required */
148 CpuRdRnd,
149 /* F16C Instructions required */
150 CpuF16C,
151 /* Intel BMI2 support required */
152 CpuBMI2,
153 /* LZCNT support required */
154 CpuLZCNT,
155 /* HLE support required */
156 CpuHLE,
157 /* RTM support required */
158 CpuRTM,
159 /* INVPCID Instructions required */
160 CpuINVPCID,
161 /* VMFUNC Instruction required */
162 CpuVMFUNC,
163 /* Intel MPX Instructions required */
164 CpuMPX,
165 /* 64bit support available, used by -march= in assembler. */
166 CpuLM,
167 /* RDRSEED instruction required. */
168 CpuRDSEED,
169 /* Multi-presisionn add-carry instructions are required. */
170 CpuADX,
171 /* Supports prefetchw and prefetch instructions. */
172 CpuPRFCHW,
173 /* SMAP instructions required. */
174 CpuSMAP,
175 /* SHA instructions required. */
176 CpuSHA,
177 /* VREX support required */
178 CpuVREX,
179 /* CLFLUSHOPT instruction required */
180 CpuClflushOpt,
181 /* XSAVES/XRSTORS instruction required */
182 CpuXSAVES,
183 /* XSAVEC instruction required */
184 CpuXSAVEC,
185 /* PREFETCHWT1 instruction required */
186 CpuPREFETCHWT1,
187 /* SE1 instruction required */
188 CpuSE1,
189 /* CLWB instruction required */
190 CpuCLWB,
191 /* Intel AVX-512 IFMA Instructions support required. */
192 CpuAVX512IFMA,
193 /* Intel AVX-512 VBMI Instructions support required. */
194 CpuAVX512VBMI,
195 /* Intel AVX-512 4FMAPS Instructions support required. */
196 CpuAVX512_4FMAPS,
197 /* Intel AVX-512 4VNNIW Instructions support required. */
198 CpuAVX512_4VNNIW,
199 /* Intel AVX-512 VPOPCNTDQ Instructions support required. */
200 CpuAVX512_VPOPCNTDQ,
201 /* Intel AVX-512 VBMI2 Instructions support required. */
202 CpuAVX512_VBMI2,
203 /* Intel AVX-512 VNNI Instructions support required. */
204 CpuAVX512_VNNI,
205 /* Intel AVX-512 BITALG Instructions support required. */
206 CpuAVX512_BITALG,
207 /* mwaitx instruction required */
208 CpuMWAITX,
209 /* Clzero instruction required */
210 CpuCLZERO,
211 /* OSPKE instruction required */
212 CpuOSPKE,
213 /* RDPID instruction required */
214 CpuRDPID,
215 /* PTWRITE instruction required */
216 CpuPTWRITE,
217 /* CET instructions support required */
218 CpuIBT,
219 CpuSHSTK,
220 /* GFNI instructions required */
221 CpuGFNI,
222 /* VAES instructions required */
223 CpuVAES,
224 /* VPCLMULQDQ instructions required */
225 CpuVPCLMULQDQ,
226 /* WBNOINVD instructions required */
227 CpuWBNOINVD,
228 /* PCONFIG instructions required */
229 CpuPCONFIG,
230 /* WAITPKG instructions required */
231 CpuWAITPKG,
232 /* CLDEMOTE instruction required */
233 CpuCLDEMOTE,
234 /* MMX register support required */
235 CpuRegMMX,
236 /* XMM register support required */
237 CpuRegXMM,
238 /* YMM register support required */
239 CpuRegYMM,
240 /* ZMM register support required */
241 CpuRegZMM,
242 /* Mask register support required */
243 CpuRegMask,
244 /* 64bit support required */
245 Cpu64,
246 /* Not supported in the 64bit mode */
247 CpuNo64,
248 /* The last bitfield in i386_cpu_flags. */
249 CpuMax = CpuNo64
250 };
251
252 #define CpuNumOfUints \
253 (CpuMax / sizeof (unsigned int) / CHAR_BIT + 1)
254 #define CpuNumOfBits \
255 (CpuNumOfUints * sizeof (unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT)
256
257 /* If you get a compiler error for zero width of the unused field,
258 comment it out. */
259 #define CpuUnused (CpuMax + 1)
260
261 /* We can check if an instruction is available with array instead
262 of bitfield. */
263 typedef union i386_cpu_flags
264 {
265 struct
266 {
267 unsigned int cpui186:1;
268 unsigned int cpui286:1;
269 unsigned int cpui386:1;
270 unsigned int cpui486:1;
271 unsigned int cpui586:1;
272 unsigned int cpui686:1;
273 unsigned int cpuclflush:1;
274 unsigned int cpunop:1;
275 unsigned int cpusyscall:1;
276 unsigned int cpu8087:1;
277 unsigned int cpu287:1;
278 unsigned int cpu387:1;
279 unsigned int cpu687:1;
280 unsigned int cpufisttp:1;
281 unsigned int cpummx:1;
282 unsigned int cpusse:1;
283 unsigned int cpusse2:1;
284 unsigned int cpua3dnow:1;
285 unsigned int cpua3dnowa:1;
286 unsigned int cpusse3:1;
287 unsigned int cpupadlock:1;
288 unsigned int cpusvme:1;
289 unsigned int cpuvmx:1;
290 unsigned int cpusmx:1;
291 unsigned int cpussse3:1;
292 unsigned int cpusse4a:1;
293 unsigned int cpuabm:1;
294 unsigned int cpusse4_1:1;
295 unsigned int cpusse4_2:1;
296 unsigned int cpuavx:1;
297 unsigned int cpuavx2:1;
298 unsigned int cpuavx512f:1;
299 unsigned int cpuavx512cd:1;
300 unsigned int cpuavx512er:1;
301 unsigned int cpuavx512pf:1;
302 unsigned int cpuavx512vl:1;
303 unsigned int cpuavx512dq:1;
304 unsigned int cpuavx512bw:1;
305 unsigned int cpul1om:1;
306 unsigned int cpuk1om:1;
307 unsigned int cpuiamcu:1;
308 unsigned int cpuxsave:1;
309 unsigned int cpuxsaveopt:1;
310 unsigned int cpuaes:1;
311 unsigned int cpupclmul:1;
312 unsigned int cpufma:1;
313 unsigned int cpufma4:1;
314 unsigned int cpuxop:1;
315 unsigned int cpulwp:1;
316 unsigned int cpubmi:1;
317 unsigned int cputbm:1;
318 unsigned int cpumovbe:1;
319 unsigned int cpucx16:1;
320 unsigned int cpuept:1;
321 unsigned int cpurdtscp:1;
322 unsigned int cpufsgsbase:1;
323 unsigned int cpurdrnd:1;
324 unsigned int cpuf16c:1;
325 unsigned int cpubmi2:1;
326 unsigned int cpulzcnt:1;
327 unsigned int cpuhle:1;
328 unsigned int cpurtm:1;
329 unsigned int cpuinvpcid:1;
330 unsigned int cpuvmfunc:1;
331 unsigned int cpumpx:1;
332 unsigned int cpulm:1;
333 unsigned int cpurdseed:1;
334 unsigned int cpuadx:1;
335 unsigned int cpuprfchw:1;
336 unsigned int cpusmap:1;
337 unsigned int cpusha:1;
338 unsigned int cpuvrex:1;
339 unsigned int cpuclflushopt:1;
340 unsigned int cpuxsaves:1;
341 unsigned int cpuxsavec:1;
342 unsigned int cpuprefetchwt1:1;
343 unsigned int cpuse1:1;
344 unsigned int cpuclwb:1;
345 unsigned int cpuavx512ifma:1;
346 unsigned int cpuavx512vbmi:1;
347 unsigned int cpuavx512_4fmaps:1;
348 unsigned int cpuavx512_4vnniw:1;
349 unsigned int cpuavx512_vpopcntdq:1;
350 unsigned int cpuavx512_vbmi2:1;
351 unsigned int cpuavx512_vnni:1;
352 unsigned int cpuavx512_bitalg:1;
353 unsigned int cpumwaitx:1;
354 unsigned int cpuclzero:1;
355 unsigned int cpuospke:1;
356 unsigned int cpurdpid:1;
357 unsigned int cpuptwrite:1;
358 unsigned int cpuibt:1;
359 unsigned int cpushstk:1;
360 unsigned int cpugfni:1;
361 unsigned int cpuvaes:1;
362 unsigned int cpuvpclmulqdq:1;
363 unsigned int cpuwbnoinvd:1;
364 unsigned int cpupconfig:1;
365 unsigned int cpuwaitpkg:1;
366 unsigned int cpucldemote:1;
367 unsigned int cpuregmmx:1;
368 unsigned int cpuregxmm:1;
369 unsigned int cpuregymm:1;
370 unsigned int cpuregzmm:1;
371 unsigned int cpuregmask:1;
372 unsigned int cpu64:1;
373 unsigned int cpuno64:1;
374 #ifdef CpuUnused
375 unsigned int unused:(CpuNumOfBits - CpuUnused);
376 #endif
377 } bitfield;
378 unsigned int array[CpuNumOfUints];
379 } i386_cpu_flags;
380
381 /* Position of opcode_modifier bits. */
382
383 enum
384 {
385 /* has direction bit. */
386 D = 0,
387 /* set if operands can be words or dwords encoded the canonical way */
388 W,
389 /* load form instruction. Must be placed before store form. */
390 Load,
391 /* insn has a modrm byte. */
392 Modrm,
393 /* register is in low 3 bits of opcode */
394 ShortForm,
395 /* special case for jump insns. */
396 Jump,
397 /* call and jump */
398 JumpDword,
399 /* loop and jecxz */
400 JumpByte,
401 /* special case for intersegment leaps/calls */
402 JumpInterSegment,
403 /* FP insn memory format bit, sized by 0x4 */
404 FloatMF,
405 /* src/dest swap for floats. */
406 FloatR,
407 /* needs size prefix if in 32-bit mode */
408 Size16,
409 /* needs size prefix if in 16-bit mode */
410 Size32,
411 /* needs size prefix if in 64-bit mode */
412 Size64,
413 /* check register size. */
414 CheckRegSize,
415 /* instruction ignores operand size prefix and in Intel mode ignores
416 mnemonic size suffix check. */
417 IgnoreSize,
418 /* default insn size depends on mode */
419 DefaultSize,
420 /* b suffix on instruction illegal */
421 No_bSuf,
422 /* w suffix on instruction illegal */
423 No_wSuf,
424 /* l suffix on instruction illegal */
425 No_lSuf,
426 /* s suffix on instruction illegal */
427 No_sSuf,
428 /* q suffix on instruction illegal */
429 No_qSuf,
430 /* long double suffix on instruction illegal */
431 No_ldSuf,
432 /* instruction needs FWAIT */
433 FWait,
434 /* quick test for string instructions */
435 IsString,
436 /* quick test if branch instruction is MPX supported */
437 BNDPrefixOk,
438 /* quick test if NOTRACK prefix is supported */
439 NoTrackPrefixOk,
440 /* quick test for lockable instructions */
441 IsLockable,
442 /* fake an extra reg operand for clr, imul and special register
443 processing for some instructions. */
444 RegKludge,
445 /* An implicit xmm0 as the first operand */
446 Implicit1stXmm0,
447 /* The HLE prefix is OK:
448 1. With a LOCK prefix.
449 2. With or without a LOCK prefix.
450 3. With a RELEASE (0xf3) prefix.
451 */
452 #define HLEPrefixNone 0
453 #define HLEPrefixLock 1
454 #define HLEPrefixAny 2
455 #define HLEPrefixRelease 3
456 HLEPrefixOk,
457 /* An instruction on which a "rep" prefix is acceptable. */
458 RepPrefixOk,
459 /* Convert to DWORD */
460 ToDword,
461 /* Convert to QWORD */
462 ToQword,
463 /* Address prefix changes operand 0 */
464 AddrPrefixOp0,
465 /* opcode is a prefix */
466 IsPrefix,
467 /* instruction has extension in 8 bit imm */
468 ImmExt,
469 /* instruction don't need Rex64 prefix. */
470 NoRex64,
471 /* instruction require Rex64 prefix. */
472 Rex64,
473 /* deprecated fp insn, gets a warning */
474 Ugh,
475 /* insn has VEX prefix:
476 1: 128bit VEX prefix (or operand dependent).
477 2: 256bit VEX prefix.
478 3: Scalar VEX prefix.
479 */
480 #define VEX128 1
481 #define VEX256 2
482 #define VEXScalar 3
483 Vex,
484 /* How to encode VEX.vvvv:
485 0: VEX.vvvv must be 1111b.
486 1: VEX.NDS. Register-only source is encoded in VEX.vvvv where
487 the content of source registers will be preserved.
488 VEX.DDS. The second register operand is encoded in VEX.vvvv
489 where the content of first source register will be overwritten
490 by the result.
491 VEX.NDD2. The second destination register operand is encoded in
492 VEX.vvvv for instructions with 2 destination register operands.
493 For assembler, there are no difference between VEX.NDS, VEX.DDS
494 and VEX.NDD2.
495 2. VEX.NDD. Register destination is encoded in VEX.vvvv for
496 instructions with 1 destination register operand.
497 3. VEX.LWP. Register destination is encoded in VEX.vvvv and one
498 of the operands can access a memory location.
499 */
500 #define VEXXDS 1
501 #define VEXNDD 2
502 #define VEXLWP 3
503 VexVVVV,
504 /* How the VEX.W bit is used:
505 0: Set by the REX.W bit.
506 1: VEX.W0. Should always be 0.
507 2: VEX.W1. Should always be 1.
508 */
509 #define VEXW0 1
510 #define VEXW1 2
511 VexW,
512 /* VEX opcode prefix:
513 0: VEX 0x0F opcode prefix.
514 1: VEX 0x0F38 opcode prefix.
515 2: VEX 0x0F3A opcode prefix
516 3: XOP 0x08 opcode prefix.
517 4: XOP 0x09 opcode prefix
518 5: XOP 0x0A opcode prefix.
519 */
520 #define VEX0F 0
521 #define VEX0F38 1
522 #define VEX0F3A 2
523 #define XOP08 3
524 #define XOP09 4
525 #define XOP0A 5
526 VexOpcode,
527 /* number of VEX source operands:
528 0: <= 2 source operands.
529 1: 2 XOP source operands.
530 2: 3 source operands.
531 */
532 #define XOP2SOURCES 1
533 #define VEX3SOURCES 2
534 VexSources,
535 /* Instruction with vector SIB byte:
536 1: 128bit vector register.
537 2: 256bit vector register.
538 3: 512bit vector register.
539 */
540 #define VecSIB128 1
541 #define VecSIB256 2
542 #define VecSIB512 3
543 VecSIB,
544 /* SSE to AVX support required */
545 SSE2AVX,
546 /* No AVX equivalent */
547 NoAVX,
548
549 /* insn has EVEX prefix:
550 1: 512bit EVEX prefix.
551 2: 128bit EVEX prefix.
552 3: 256bit EVEX prefix.
553 4: Length-ignored (LIG) EVEX prefix.
554 5: Length determined from actual operands.
555 */
556 #define EVEX512 1
557 #define EVEX128 2
558 #define EVEX256 3
559 #define EVEXLIG 4
560 #define EVEXDYN 5
561 EVex,
562
563 /* AVX512 masking support:
564 1: Zeroing-masking.
565 2: Merging-masking.
566 3: Both zeroing and merging masking.
567 */
568 #define ZEROING_MASKING 1
569 #define MERGING_MASKING 2
570 #define BOTH_MASKING 3
571 Masking,
572
573 Broadcast,
574
575 /* Static rounding control is supported. */
576 StaticRounding,
577
578 /* Supress All Exceptions is supported. */
579 SAE,
580
581 /* Copressed Disp8*N attribute. */
582 Disp8MemShift,
583
584 /* Default mask isn't allowed. */
585 NoDefMask,
586
587 /* The second operand must be a vector register, {x,y,z}mmN, where N is a multiple of 4.
588 It implicitly denotes the register group of {x,y,z}mmN - {x,y,z}mm(N + 3).
589 */
590 ImplicitQuadGroup,
591
592 /* Support encoding optimization. */
593 Optimize,
594
595 /* AT&T mnemonic. */
596 ATTMnemonic,
597 /* AT&T syntax. */
598 ATTSyntax,
599 /* Intel syntax. */
600 IntelSyntax,
601 /* AMD64. */
602 AMD64,
603 /* Intel64. */
604 Intel64,
605 /* The last bitfield in i386_opcode_modifier. */
606 Opcode_Modifier_Max
607 };
608
609 typedef struct i386_opcode_modifier
610 {
611 unsigned int d:1;
612 unsigned int w:1;
613 unsigned int load:1;
614 unsigned int modrm:1;
615 unsigned int shortform:1;
616 unsigned int jump:1;
617 unsigned int jumpdword:1;
618 unsigned int jumpbyte:1;
619 unsigned int jumpintersegment:1;
620 unsigned int floatmf:1;
621 unsigned int floatr:1;
622 unsigned int size16:1;
623 unsigned int size32:1;
624 unsigned int size64:1;
625 unsigned int checkregsize:1;
626 unsigned int ignoresize:1;
627 unsigned int defaultsize:1;
628 unsigned int no_bsuf:1;
629 unsigned int no_wsuf:1;
630 unsigned int no_lsuf:1;
631 unsigned int no_ssuf:1;
632 unsigned int no_qsuf:1;
633 unsigned int no_ldsuf:1;
634 unsigned int fwait:1;
635 unsigned int isstring:1;
636 unsigned int bndprefixok:1;
637 unsigned int notrackprefixok:1;
638 unsigned int islockable:1;
639 unsigned int regkludge:1;
640 unsigned int implicit1stxmm0:1;
641 unsigned int hleprefixok:2;
642 unsigned int repprefixok:1;
643 unsigned int todword:1;
644 unsigned int toqword:1;
645 unsigned int addrprefixop0:1;
646 unsigned int isprefix:1;
647 unsigned int immext:1;
648 unsigned int norex64:1;
649 unsigned int rex64:1;
650 unsigned int ugh:1;
651 unsigned int vex:2;
652 unsigned int vexvvvv:2;
653 unsigned int vexw:2;
654 unsigned int vexopcode:3;
655 unsigned int vexsources:2;
656 unsigned int vecsib:2;
657 unsigned int sse2avx:1;
658 unsigned int noavx:1;
659 unsigned int evex:3;
660 unsigned int masking:2;
661 unsigned int broadcast:1;
662 unsigned int staticrounding:1;
663 unsigned int sae:1;
664 unsigned int disp8memshift:3;
665 unsigned int nodefmask:1;
666 unsigned int implicitquadgroup:1;
667 unsigned int optimize:1;
668 unsigned int attmnemonic:1;
669 unsigned int attsyntax:1;
670 unsigned int intelsyntax:1;
671 unsigned int amd64:1;
672 unsigned int intel64:1;
673 } i386_opcode_modifier;
674
675 /* Position of operand_type bits. */
676
677 enum
678 {
679 /* Register (qualified by Byte, Word, etc) */
680 Reg = 0,
681 /* MMX register */
682 RegMMX,
683 /* Vector registers */
684 RegSIMD,
685 /* Vector Mask registers */
686 RegMask,
687 /* Control register */
688 Control,
689 /* Debug register */
690 Debug,
691 /* Test register */
692 Test,
693 /* 2 bit segment register */
694 SReg2,
695 /* 3 bit segment register */
696 SReg3,
697 /* 1 bit immediate */
698 Imm1,
699 /* 8 bit immediate */
700 Imm8,
701 /* 8 bit immediate sign extended */
702 Imm8S,
703 /* 16 bit immediate */
704 Imm16,
705 /* 32 bit immediate */
706 Imm32,
707 /* 32 bit immediate sign extended */
708 Imm32S,
709 /* 64 bit immediate */
710 Imm64,
711 /* 8bit/16bit/32bit displacements are used in different ways,
712 depending on the instruction. For jumps, they specify the
713 size of the PC relative displacement, for instructions with
714 memory operand, they specify the size of the offset relative
715 to the base register, and for instructions with memory offset
716 such as `mov 1234,%al' they specify the size of the offset
717 relative to the segment base. */
718 /* 8 bit displacement */
719 Disp8,
720 /* 16 bit displacement */
721 Disp16,
722 /* 32 bit displacement */
723 Disp32,
724 /* 32 bit signed displacement */
725 Disp32S,
726 /* 64 bit displacement */
727 Disp64,
728 /* Accumulator %al/%ax/%eax/%rax/%st(0)/%xmm0 */
729 Acc,
730 /* Register which can be used for base or index in memory operand. */
731 BaseIndex,
732 /* Register to hold in/out port addr = dx */
733 InOutPortReg,
734 /* Register to hold shift count = cl */
735 ShiftCount,
736 /* Absolute address for jump. */
737 JumpAbsolute,
738 /* String insn operand with fixed es segment */
739 EsSeg,
740 /* RegMem is for instructions with a modrm byte where the register
741 destination operand should be encoded in the mod and regmem fields.
742 Normally, it will be encoded in the reg field. We add a RegMem
743 flag to the destination register operand to indicate that it should
744 be encoded in the regmem field. */
745 RegMem,
746 /* Memory. */
747 Mem,
748 /* BYTE memory. */
749 Byte,
750 /* WORD memory. 2 byte */
751 Word,
752 /* DWORD memory. 4 byte */
753 Dword,
754 /* FWORD memory. 6 byte */
755 Fword,
756 /* QWORD memory. 8 byte */
757 Qword,
758 /* TBYTE memory. 10 byte */
759 Tbyte,
760 /* XMMWORD memory. */
761 Xmmword,
762 /* YMMWORD memory. */
763 Ymmword,
764 /* ZMMWORD memory. */
765 Zmmword,
766 /* Unspecified memory size. */
767 Unspecified,
768 /* Any memory size. */
769 Anysize,
770
771 /* Vector 4 bit immediate. */
772 Vec_Imm4,
773
774 /* Bound register. */
775 RegBND,
776
777 /* The last bitfield in i386_operand_type. */
778 OTMax
779 };
780
781 #define OTNumOfUints \
782 (OTMax / sizeof (unsigned int) / CHAR_BIT + 1)
783 #define OTNumOfBits \
784 (OTNumOfUints * sizeof (unsigned int) * CHAR_BIT)
785
786 /* If you get a compiler error for zero width of the unused field,
787 comment it out. */
788 #define OTUnused (OTMax + 1)
789
790 typedef union i386_operand_type
791 {
792 struct
793 {
794 unsigned int reg:1;
795 unsigned int regmmx:1;
796 unsigned int regsimd:1;
797 unsigned int regmask:1;
798 unsigned int control:1;
799 unsigned int debug:1;
800 unsigned int test:1;
801 unsigned int sreg2:1;
802 unsigned int sreg3:1;
803 unsigned int imm1:1;
804 unsigned int imm8:1;
805 unsigned int imm8s:1;
806 unsigned int imm16:1;
807 unsigned int imm32:1;
808 unsigned int imm32s:1;
809 unsigned int imm64:1;
810 unsigned int disp8:1;
811 unsigned int disp16:1;
812 unsigned int disp32:1;
813 unsigned int disp32s:1;
814 unsigned int disp64:1;
815 unsigned int acc:1;
816 unsigned int baseindex:1;
817 unsigned int inoutportreg:1;
818 unsigned int shiftcount:1;
819 unsigned int jumpabsolute:1;
820 unsigned int esseg:1;
821 unsigned int regmem:1;
822 unsigned int mem:1;
823 unsigned int byte:1;
824 unsigned int word:1;
825 unsigned int dword:1;
826 unsigned int fword:1;
827 unsigned int qword:1;
828 unsigned int tbyte:1;
829 unsigned int xmmword:1;
830 unsigned int ymmword:1;
831 unsigned int zmmword:1;
832 unsigned int unspecified:1;
833 unsigned int anysize:1;
834 unsigned int vec_imm4:1;
835 unsigned int regbnd:1;
836 #ifdef OTUnused
837 unsigned int unused:(OTNumOfBits - OTUnused);
838 #endif
839 } bitfield;
840 unsigned int array[OTNumOfUints];
841 } i386_operand_type;
842
843 typedef struct insn_template
844 {
845 /* instruction name sans width suffix ("mov" for movl insns) */
846 char *name;
847
848 /* how many operands */
849 unsigned int operands;
850
851 /* base_opcode is the fundamental opcode byte without optional
852 prefix(es). */
853 unsigned int base_opcode;
854 #define Opcode_D 0x2 /* Direction bit:
855 set if Reg --> Regmem;
856 unset if Regmem --> Reg. */
857 #define Opcode_FloatR 0x8 /* Bit to swap src/dest for float insns. */
858 #define Opcode_FloatD 0x400 /* Direction bit for float insns. */
859
860 /* extension_opcode is the 3 bit extension for group <n> insns.
861 This field is also used to store the 8-bit opcode suffix for the
862 AMD 3DNow! instructions.
863 If this template has no extension opcode (the usual case) use None
864 Instructions */
865 unsigned int extension_opcode;
866 #define None 0xffff /* If no extension_opcode is possible. */
867
868 /* Opcode length. */
869 unsigned char opcode_length;
870
871 /* cpu feature flags */
872 i386_cpu_flags cpu_flags;
873
874 /* the bits in opcode_modifier are used to generate the final opcode from
875 the base_opcode. These bits also are used to detect alternate forms of
876 the same instruction */
877 i386_opcode_modifier opcode_modifier;
878
879 /* operand_types[i] describes the type of operand i. This is made
880 by OR'ing together all of the possible type masks. (e.g.
881 'operand_types[i] = Reg|Imm' specifies that operand i can be
882 either a register or an immediate operand. */
883 i386_operand_type operand_types[MAX_OPERANDS];
884 }
885 insn_template;
886
887 extern const insn_template i386_optab[];
888
889 /* these are for register name --> number & type hash lookup */
890 typedef struct
891 {
892 char *reg_name;
893 i386_operand_type reg_type;
894 unsigned char reg_flags;
895 #define RegRex 0x1 /* Extended register. */
896 #define RegRex64 0x2 /* Extended 8 bit register. */
897 #define RegVRex 0x4 /* Extended vector register. */
898 unsigned char reg_num;
899 #define RegRip ((unsigned char ) ~0)
900 #define RegEip (RegRip - 1)
901 /* EIZ and RIZ are fake index registers. */
902 #define RegEiz (RegEip - 1)
903 #define RegRiz (RegEiz - 1)
904 /* FLAT is a fake segment register (Intel mode). */
905 #define RegFlat ((unsigned char) ~0)
906 signed char dw2_regnum[2];
907 #define Dw2Inval (-1)
908 }
909 reg_entry;
910
911 /* Entries in i386_regtab. */
912 #define REGNAM_AL 1
913 #define REGNAM_AX 25
914 #define REGNAM_EAX 41
915
916 extern const reg_entry i386_regtab[];
917 extern const unsigned int i386_regtab_size;
918
919 typedef struct
920 {
921 char *seg_name;
922 unsigned int seg_prefix;
923 }
924 seg_entry;
925
926 extern const seg_entry cs;
927 extern const seg_entry ds;
928 extern const seg_entry ss;
929 extern const seg_entry es;
930 extern const seg_entry fs;
931 extern const seg_entry gs;
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