Stanify error reporting memory overlaps.
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / sim / common / sim-core.c
1 /* This file is part of the program psim.
2
3 Copyright (C) 1994-1997, Andrew Cagney <cagney@highland.com.au>
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
18
19 */
20
21
22 #ifndef _SIM_CORE_C_
23 #define _SIM_CORE_C_
24
25 #include "sim-main.h"
26 #include "sim-assert.h"
27
28
29 /* "core" module install handler.
30
31 This is called via sim_module_install to install the "core" subsystem
32 into the simulator. */
33
34 static MODULE_INIT_FN sim_core_init;
35 static MODULE_UNINSTALL_FN sim_core_uninstall;
36
37 EXTERN_SIM_CORE\
38 (SIM_RC)
39 sim_core_install (SIM_DESC sd)
40 {
41 SIM_ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER);
42 sim_module_add_uninstall_fn (sd, sim_core_uninstall);
43 sim_module_add_init_fn (sd, sim_core_init);
44 return SIM_RC_OK;
45 }
46
47
48 /* Uninstall the "core" subsystem from the simulator. */
49
50 STATIC_SIM_CORE\
51 (void)
52 sim_core_uninstall (SIM_DESC sd)
53 {
54 /* FIXME: free buffers, etc. */
55 }
56
57
58 STATIC_SIM_CORE\
59 (SIM_RC)
60 sim_core_init (SIM_DESC sd)
61 {
62 sim_core *core = STATE_CORE(sd);
63 sim_core_maps map;
64 for (map = 0; map < nr_sim_core_maps; map++) {
65 /* blow away old mappings */
66 sim_core_mapping *curr = core->common.map[map].first;
67 while (curr != NULL) {
68 sim_core_mapping *tbd = curr;
69 curr = curr->next;
70 if (tbd->free_buffer) {
71 SIM_ASSERT(tbd->buffer != NULL);
72 zfree(tbd->buffer);
73 }
74 zfree(tbd);
75 }
76 core->common.map[map].first = NULL;
77 }
78 core->byte_xor = 0;
79 /* Just copy this map to each of the processor specific data structures.
80 FIXME - later this will be replaced by true processor specific
81 maps. */
82 {
83 int i;
84 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; i++)
85 {
86 int j;
87 CPU_CORE (STATE_CPU (sd, i))->common = STATE_CORE (sd)->common;
88 for (j = 0; j < WITH_XOR_ENDIAN; j++)
89 CPU_CORE (STATE_CPU (sd, i))->xor [j] = 0;
90 }
91 }
92 return SIM_RC_OK;
93 }
94
95
96
97 #ifndef SIM_CORE_SIGNAL
98 #define SIM_CORE_SIGNAL(SD,CPU,CIA,MAP,NR_BYTES,ADDR,TRANSFER,ERROR) \
99 sim_core_signal ((SD), (CPU), (CIA), (MAP), (NR_BYTES), (ADDR), (TRANSFER), (ERROR))
100
101 STATIC_SIM_CORE\
102 (void)
103 sim_core_signal (SIM_DESC sd,
104 sim_cpu *cpu,
105 sim_cia cia,
106 sim_core_maps map,
107 int nr_bytes,
108 address_word addr,
109 transfer_type transfer,
110 sim_core_signals sig)
111 {
112 const char *copy = (transfer == read_transfer ? "read" : "write");
113 switch (sig)
114 {
115 case sim_core_unmapped_signal:
116 sim_engine_abort (sd, cpu, cia, "sim-core: %d byte %s to unmaped address 0x%lx",
117 nr_bytes, copy, (unsigned long) addr);
118 break;
119 case sim_core_unaligned_signal:
120 sim_engine_abort (sd, cpu, cia, "sim-core: %d byte misaligned %s to address 0x%lx",
121 nr_bytes, copy, (unsigned long) addr);
122 break;
123 default:
124 sim_engine_abort (sd, cpu, cia, "sim_core_signal - internal error - bad switch");
125 }
126 }
127 #endif
128
129
130 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
131 (const char *)
132 sim_core_map_to_str (sim_core_maps map)
133 {
134 switch (map)
135 {
136 case sim_core_read_map: return "read";
137 case sim_core_write_map: return "write";
138 case sim_core_execute_map: return "exec";
139 default: return "(invalid-map)";
140 }
141 }
142
143
144 STATIC_SIM_CORE\
145 (sim_core_mapping *)
146 new_sim_core_mapping(SIM_DESC sd,
147 attach_type attach,
148 int space,
149 address_word addr,
150 unsigned nr_bytes,
151 device *device,
152 void *buffer,
153 int free_buffer)
154 {
155 sim_core_mapping *new_mapping = ZALLOC(sim_core_mapping);
156 /* common */
157 new_mapping->level = attach;
158 new_mapping->space = space;
159 new_mapping->base = addr;
160 new_mapping->nr_bytes = nr_bytes;
161 new_mapping->bound = addr + (nr_bytes - 1);
162 if (attach == attach_raw_memory) {
163 new_mapping->buffer = buffer;
164 new_mapping->free_buffer = free_buffer;
165 }
166 else if (attach >= attach_callback) {
167 new_mapping->device = device;
168 }
169 else {
170 sim_io_error (sd, "new_sim_core_mapping - internal error - unknown attach type %d\n",
171 attach);
172 }
173 return new_mapping;
174 }
175
176
177 STATIC_SIM_CORE\
178 (void)
179 sim_core_map_attach(SIM_DESC sd,
180 sim_core_map *access_map,
181 attach_type attach,
182 int space,
183 address_word addr,
184 unsigned nr_bytes, /* host limited */
185 device *client, /*callback/default*/
186 void *buffer, /*raw_memory*/
187 int free_buffer) /*raw_memory*/
188 {
189 /* find the insertion point for this additional mapping and then
190 insert */
191 sim_core_mapping *next_mapping;
192 sim_core_mapping **last_mapping;
193
194 SIM_ASSERT((attach >= attach_callback && client != NULL && buffer == NULL && !free_buffer)
195 || (attach == attach_raw_memory && client == NULL && buffer != NULL));
196
197 /* actually do occasionally get a zero size map */
198 if (nr_bytes == 0) {
199 #if (WITH_DEVICES)
200 device_error(client, "called on sim_core_map_attach with size zero");
201 #else
202 sim_io_error (sd, "called on sim_core_map_attach with size zero");
203 #endif
204 }
205
206 /* find the insertion point (between last/next) */
207 next_mapping = access_map->first;
208 last_mapping = &access_map->first;
209 while(next_mapping != NULL
210 && (next_mapping->level < (int) attach
211 || (next_mapping->level == (int) attach
212 && next_mapping->bound < addr))) {
213 /* provided levels are the same */
214 /* assert: next_mapping->base > all bases before next_mapping */
215 /* assert: next_mapping->bound >= all bounds before next_mapping */
216 last_mapping = &next_mapping->next;
217 next_mapping = next_mapping->next;
218 }
219
220 /* check insertion point correct */
221 SIM_ASSERT (next_mapping == NULL || next_mapping->level >= (int) attach);
222 if (next_mapping != NULL && next_mapping->level == (int) attach
223 && next_mapping->base < (addr + (nr_bytes - 1)))
224 {
225 #if (WITH_DEVICES)
226 device_error (client, "memory map %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes) overlaps %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes)",
227 space,
228 (long) addr,
229 (long) nr_bytes,
230 (long) (addr + (nr_bytes - 1)),
231 next_mapping->space,
232 (long) next_mapping->base,
233 (long) next_mapping->bound,
234 (long) next_mapping->nr_bytes);
235 #else
236 sim_io_error (sd, "memory map %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes) overlaps %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes)",
237 space,
238 (long) addr,
239 (long) nr_bytes,
240 (long) (addr + (nr_bytes - 1)),
241 next_mapping->space,
242 (long) next_mapping->base,
243 (long) next_mapping->bound,
244 (long) next_mapping->nr_bytes);
245 #endif
246 }
247
248 /* create/insert the new mapping */
249 *last_mapping = new_sim_core_mapping(sd,
250 attach,
251 space, addr, nr_bytes,
252 client, buffer, free_buffer);
253 (*last_mapping)->next = next_mapping;
254 }
255
256
257 EXTERN_SIM_CORE\
258 (void)
259 sim_core_attach(SIM_DESC sd,
260 sim_cpu *cpu,
261 attach_type attach,
262 access_type access,
263 int space,
264 address_word addr,
265 unsigned nr_bytes, /* host limited */
266 device *client,
267 void *optional_buffer)
268 {
269 sim_core *memory = STATE_CORE(sd);
270 sim_core_maps map;
271 void *buffer;
272 int buffer_freed;
273
274 /* check for for attempt to use unimplemented per-processor core map */
275 if (cpu != NULL)
276 sim_io_error (sd, "sim_core_map_attach - processor specific memory map not yet supported");
277
278 if ((access & access_read_write_exec) == 0
279 || (access & ~access_read_write_exec) != 0) {
280 #if (WITH_DEVICES)
281 device_error(client, "invalid access for core attach");
282 #else
283 sim_io_error (sd, "invalid access for core attach");
284 #endif
285 }
286 /* verify the attach type */
287 if (attach == attach_raw_memory) {
288 if (optional_buffer == NULL) {
289 buffer = zalloc(nr_bytes);
290 buffer_freed = 0;
291 }
292 else {
293 buffer = optional_buffer;
294 buffer_freed = 1;
295 }
296 }
297 else if (attach >= attach_callback) {
298 buffer = NULL;
299 buffer_freed = 1;
300 }
301 else {
302 #if (WITH_DEVICES)
303 device_error(client, "sim_core_attach - conflicting buffer and attach arguments");
304 #else
305 sim_io_error (sd, "sim_core_attach - conflicting buffer and attach arguments");
306 #endif
307 buffer = NULL;
308 buffer_freed = 1;
309 }
310 /* attach the region to all applicable access maps */
311 for (map = 0;
312 map < nr_sim_core_maps;
313 map++) {
314 switch (map) {
315 case sim_core_read_map:
316 if (access & access_read)
317 sim_core_map_attach(sd, &memory->common.map[map],
318 attach,
319 space, addr, nr_bytes,
320 client, buffer, !buffer_freed);
321 buffer_freed ++;
322 break;
323 case sim_core_write_map:
324 if (access & access_write)
325 sim_core_map_attach(sd, &memory->common.map[map],
326 attach,
327 space, addr, nr_bytes,
328 client, buffer, !buffer_freed);
329 buffer_freed ++;
330 break;
331 case sim_core_execute_map:
332 if (access & access_exec)
333 sim_core_map_attach(sd, &memory->common.map[map],
334 attach,
335 space, addr, nr_bytes,
336 client, buffer, !buffer_freed);
337 buffer_freed ++;
338 break;
339 case nr_sim_core_maps:
340 sim_io_error (sd, "sim_core_attach - internal error - bad switch");
341 break;
342 }
343 }
344
345 /* Just copy this map to each of the processor specific data structures.
346 FIXME - later this will be replaced by true processor specific
347 maps. */
348 {
349 int i;
350 for (i = 0; i < MAX_NR_PROCESSORS; i++)
351 {
352 CPU_CORE (STATE_CPU (sd, i))->common = STATE_CORE (sd)->common;
353 }
354 }
355 }
356
357
358 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
359 (sim_core_mapping *)
360 sim_core_find_mapping(sim_core_common *core,
361 sim_core_maps map,
362 address_word addr,
363 unsigned nr_bytes,
364 transfer_type transfer,
365 int abort, /*either 0 or 1 - hint to inline/-O */
366 sim_cpu *cpu, /* abort => cpu != NULL */
367 sim_cia cia)
368 {
369 sim_core_mapping *mapping = core->map[map].first;
370 ASSERT ((addr & (nr_bytes - 1)) == 0); /* must be aligned */
371 ASSERT ((addr + (nr_bytes - 1)) >= addr); /* must not wrap */
372 ASSERT (!abort || cpu != NULL); /* abort needs a non null CPU */
373 while (mapping != NULL)
374 {
375 if (addr >= mapping->base
376 && (addr + (nr_bytes - 1)) <= mapping->bound)
377 return mapping;
378 mapping = mapping->next;
379 }
380 if (abort)
381 {
382 SIM_CORE_SIGNAL (CPU_STATE (cpu), cpu, cia, map, nr_bytes, addr, transfer,
383 sim_core_unmapped_signal);
384 }
385 return NULL;
386 }
387
388
389 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
390 (void *)
391 sim_core_translate (sim_core_mapping *mapping,
392 address_word addr)
393 {
394 return (void *)(((char *)mapping->buffer) + addr - mapping->base);
395 }
396
397
398 EXTERN_SIM_CORE\
399 (unsigned)
400 sim_core_read_buffer (SIM_DESC sd,
401 sim_cpu *cpu,
402 sim_core_maps map,
403 void *buffer,
404 address_word addr,
405 unsigned len)
406 {
407 sim_core_common *core = (cpu == NULL ? &STATE_CORE (sd)->common : &CPU_CORE (cpu)->common);
408 unsigned count = 0;
409 while (count < len) {
410 unsigned_word raddr = addr + count;
411 sim_core_mapping *mapping =
412 sim_core_find_mapping(core, map,
413 raddr, /*nr-bytes*/1,
414 read_transfer,
415 0 /*dont-abort*/, NULL, NULL_CIA);
416 if (mapping == NULL)
417 break;
418 #if (WITH_DEVICES)
419 if (mapping->device != NULL) {
420 int nr_bytes = len - count;
421 if (raddr + nr_bytes - 1> mapping->bound)
422 nr_bytes = mapping->bound - raddr + 1;
423 if (device_io_read_buffer(mapping->device,
424 (unsigned_1*)buffer + count,
425 mapping->space,
426 raddr,
427 nr_bytes) != nr_bytes)
428 break;
429 count += nr_bytes;
430 }
431 else
432 #endif
433 {
434 ((unsigned_1*)buffer)[count] =
435 *(unsigned_1*)sim_core_translate(mapping, raddr);
436 count += 1;
437 }
438 }
439 return count;
440 }
441
442
443 EXTERN_SIM_CORE\
444 (unsigned)
445 sim_core_write_buffer (SIM_DESC sd,
446 sim_cpu *cpu,
447 sim_core_maps map,
448 const void *buffer,
449 address_word addr,
450 unsigned len)
451 {
452 sim_core_common *core = (cpu == NULL ? &STATE_CORE (sd)->common : &CPU_CORE (cpu)->common);
453 unsigned count = 0;
454 while (count < len) {
455 unsigned_word raddr = addr + count;
456 sim_core_mapping *mapping =
457 sim_core_find_mapping(core, map,
458 raddr, /*nr-bytes*/1,
459 write_transfer,
460 0 /*dont-abort*/, NULL, NULL_CIA);
461 if (mapping == NULL)
462 break;
463 #if (WITH_DEVICES)
464 if (WITH_CALLBACK_MEMORY
465 && mapping->device != NULL) {
466 int nr_bytes = len - count;
467 if (raddr + nr_bytes - 1 > mapping->bound)
468 nr_bytes = mapping->bound - raddr + 1;
469 if (device_io_write_buffer(mapping->device,
470 (unsigned_1*)buffer + count,
471 mapping->space,
472 raddr,
473 nr_bytes) != nr_bytes)
474 break;
475 count += nr_bytes;
476 }
477 else
478 #endif
479 {
480 *(unsigned_1*)sim_core_translate(mapping, raddr) =
481 ((unsigned_1*)buffer)[count];
482 count += 1;
483 }
484 }
485 return count;
486 }
487
488
489 EXTERN_SIM_CORE\
490 (void)
491 sim_core_set_xor (SIM_DESC sd,
492 sim_cpu *cpu,
493 int is_xor)
494 {
495 /* set up the XOR map if required. */
496 if (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN) {
497 {
498 sim_core *core = STATE_CORE (sd);
499 sim_cpu_core *cpu_core = (cpu != NULL ? CPU_CORE (cpu) : NULL);
500 if (cpu_core != NULL)
501 {
502 int i = 1;
503 unsigned mask;
504 if (is_xor)
505 mask = WITH_XOR_ENDIAN - 1;
506 else
507 mask = 0;
508 while (i - 1 < WITH_XOR_ENDIAN)
509 {
510 cpu_core->xor[i-1] = mask;
511 mask = (mask << 1) & (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN - 1);
512 i = (i << 1);
513 }
514 }
515 else
516 {
517 if (is_xor)
518 core->byte_xor = WITH_XOR_ENDIAN - 1;
519 else
520 core->byte_xor = 0;
521 }
522 }
523 }
524 else {
525 if (is_xor)
526 sim_engine_abort (sd, cpu, NULL_CIA,
527 "Attempted to enable xor-endian mode when permenantly disabled.");
528 }
529 }
530
531 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
532 (void)
533 reverse_n (unsigned_1 *dest,
534 const unsigned_1 *src,
535 int nr_bytes)
536 {
537 int i;
538 for (i = 0; i < nr_bytes; i++)
539 {
540 dest [nr_bytes - i - 1] = src [i];
541 }
542 }
543
544
545 EXTERN_SIM_CORE\
546 (unsigned)
547 sim_core_xor_read_buffer (SIM_DESC sd,
548 sim_cpu *cpu,
549 sim_core_maps map,
550 void *buffer,
551 address_word addr,
552 unsigned nr_bytes)
553 {
554 address_word byte_xor = (cpu == NULL ? STATE_CORE (sd)->byte_xor : CPU_CORE (cpu)->xor[0]);
555 if (!WITH_XOR_ENDIAN || !byte_xor)
556 return sim_core_read_buffer (sd, cpu, map, buffer, addr, nr_bytes);
557 else
558 /* only break up transfers when xor-endian is both selected and enabled */
559 {
560 unsigned_1 x[WITH_XOR_ENDIAN];
561 unsigned nr_transfered = 0;
562 address_word start = addr;
563 unsigned nr_this_transfer = (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN - (addr & ~(WITH_XOR_ENDIAN - 1)));
564 address_word stop;
565 /* initial and intermediate transfers are broken when they cross
566 an XOR endian boundary */
567 while (nr_transfered + nr_this_transfer < nr_bytes)
568 /* initial/intermediate transfers */
569 {
570 /* since xor-endian is enabled stop^xor defines the start
571 address of the transfer */
572 stop = start + nr_this_transfer - 1;
573 SIM_ASSERT (start <= stop);
574 SIM_ASSERT ((stop ^ byte_xor) <= (start ^ byte_xor));
575 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd, cpu, map, x, stop ^ byte_xor, nr_this_transfer)
576 != nr_this_transfer)
577 return nr_transfered;
578 reverse_n (&((unsigned_1*)buffer)[nr_transfered], x, nr_this_transfer);
579 nr_transfered += nr_this_transfer;
580 nr_this_transfer = WITH_XOR_ENDIAN;
581 start = stop + 1;
582 }
583 /* final transfer */
584 nr_this_transfer = nr_bytes - nr_transfered;
585 stop = start + nr_this_transfer - 1;
586 SIM_ASSERT (stop == (addr + nr_bytes - 1));
587 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd, cpu, map, x, stop ^ byte_xor, nr_this_transfer)
588 != nr_this_transfer)
589 return nr_transfered;
590 reverse_n (&((unsigned_1*)buffer)[nr_transfered], x, nr_this_transfer);
591 return nr_bytes;
592 }
593 }
594
595
596 EXTERN_SIM_CORE\
597 (unsigned)
598 sim_core_xor_write_buffer (SIM_DESC sd,
599 sim_cpu *cpu,
600 sim_core_maps map,
601 const void *buffer,
602 address_word addr,
603 unsigned nr_bytes)
604 {
605 address_word byte_xor = (cpu == NULL ? STATE_CORE (sd)->byte_xor : CPU_CORE (cpu)->xor[0]);
606 if (!WITH_XOR_ENDIAN || !byte_xor)
607 return sim_core_write_buffer (sd, cpu, map, buffer, addr, nr_bytes);
608 else
609 /* only break up transfers when xor-endian is both selected and enabled */
610 {
611 unsigned_1 x[WITH_XOR_ENDIAN];
612 unsigned nr_transfered = 0;
613 address_word start = addr;
614 unsigned nr_this_transfer = (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN - (addr & ~(WITH_XOR_ENDIAN - 1)));
615 address_word stop;
616 /* initial and intermediate transfers are broken when they cross
617 an XOR endian boundary */
618 while (nr_transfered + nr_this_transfer < nr_bytes)
619 /* initial/intermediate transfers */
620 {
621 /* since xor-endian is enabled stop^xor defines the start
622 address of the transfer */
623 stop = start + nr_this_transfer - 1;
624 SIM_ASSERT (start <= stop);
625 SIM_ASSERT ((stop ^ byte_xor) <= (start ^ byte_xor));
626 reverse_n (x, &((unsigned_1*)buffer)[nr_transfered], nr_this_transfer);
627 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd, cpu, map, x, stop ^ byte_xor, nr_this_transfer)
628 != nr_this_transfer)
629 return nr_transfered;
630 nr_transfered += nr_this_transfer;
631 nr_this_transfer = WITH_XOR_ENDIAN;
632 start = stop + 1;
633 }
634 /* final transfer */
635 nr_this_transfer = nr_bytes - nr_transfered;
636 stop = start + nr_this_transfer - 1;
637 SIM_ASSERT (stop == (addr + nr_bytes - 1));
638 reverse_n (x, &((unsigned_1*)buffer)[nr_transfered], nr_this_transfer);
639 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd, cpu, map, x, stop ^ byte_xor, nr_this_transfer)
640 != nr_this_transfer)
641 return nr_transfered;
642 return nr_bytes;
643 }
644 }
645
646
647
648 /* define the read/write 1/2/4/8/word functions */
649
650 #define N 1
651 #include "sim-n-core.h"
652 #undef N
653
654 #define N 2
655 #include "sim-n-core.h"
656 #undef N
657
658 #define N 4
659 #include "sim-n-core.h"
660 #undef N
661
662 #define N 8
663 #include "sim-n-core.h"
664 #undef N
665
666 #define N word
667 #include "sim-n-core.h"
668 #undef N
669
670 #endif
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