1 /* This file is part of the program psim.
3 Copyright (C) 1994-1997, Andrew Cagney <cagney@highland.com.au>
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 #include "sim-assert.h"
30 /* for Windows builds. signal numbers used by MSVC are mostly
31 the same as non-linux unixen. */
37 /* "core" module install handler.
39 This is called via sim_module_install to install the "core" subsystem
40 into the simulator. */
42 static MODULE_INIT_FN sim_core_init
;
43 static MODULE_UNINSTALL_FN sim_core_uninstall
;
47 sim_core_install (SIM_DESC sd
)
49 SIM_ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd
) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER
);
51 /* establish the other handlers */
52 sim_module_add_uninstall_fn (sd
, sim_core_uninstall
);
53 sim_module_add_init_fn (sd
, sim_core_init
);
55 /* establish any initial data structures - none */
60 /* Uninstall the "core" subsystem from the simulator. */
64 sim_core_uninstall (SIM_DESC sd
)
66 sim_core
*core
= STATE_CORE(sd
);
68 /* blow away any mappings */
69 for (map
= 0; map
< nr_sim_core_maps
; map
++) {
70 sim_core_mapping
*curr
= core
->common
.map
[map
].first
;
71 while (curr
!= NULL
) {
72 sim_core_mapping
*tbd
= curr
;
74 if (tbd
->free_buffer
!= NULL
) {
75 SIM_ASSERT(tbd
->buffer
!= NULL
);
76 zfree(tbd
->free_buffer
);
80 core
->common
.map
[map
].first
= NULL
;
87 sim_core_init (SIM_DESC sd
)
95 #ifndef SIM_CORE_SIGNAL
96 #define SIM_CORE_SIGNAL(SD,CPU,CIA,MAP,NR_BYTES,ADDR,TRANSFER,ERROR) \
97 sim_core_signal ((SD), (CPU), (CIA), (MAP), (NR_BYTES), (ADDR), (TRANSFER), (ERROR))
101 sim_core_signal (SIM_DESC sd
,
107 transfer_type transfer
,
108 sim_core_signals sig
)
110 const char *copy
= (transfer
== read_transfer
? "read" : "write");
113 case sim_core_unmapped_signal
:
114 sim_io_eprintf (sd
, "core: %d byte %s to unmaped address 0x%lx\n",
115 nr_bytes
, copy
, (unsigned long) addr
);
116 sim_engine_halt (sd
, cpu
, NULL
, cia
, sim_signalled
, SIGSEGV
);
118 case sim_core_unaligned_signal
:
119 sim_io_eprintf (sd
, "core: %d byte misaligned %s to address 0x%lx",
120 nr_bytes
, copy
, (unsigned long) addr
);
121 sim_engine_halt (sd
, cpu
, NULL
, cia
, sim_signalled
, SIGBUS
);
124 sim_engine_abort (sd
, cpu
, cia
,
125 "sim_core_signal - internal error - bad switch");
131 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
133 sim_core_map_to_str (sim_core_maps map
)
137 case sim_core_read_map
: return "read";
138 case sim_core_write_map
: return "write";
139 case sim_core_execute_map
: return "exec";
140 default: return "(invalid-map)";
147 new_sim_core_mapping (SIM_DESC sd
,
151 address_word nr_bytes
,
157 sim_core_mapping
*new_mapping
= ZALLOC(sim_core_mapping
);
159 new_mapping
->level
= attach
;
160 new_mapping
->space
= space
;
161 new_mapping
->base
= addr
;
162 new_mapping
->nr_bytes
= nr_bytes
;
163 new_mapping
->bound
= addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1);
165 new_mapping
->mask
= (unsigned) 0 - 1;
167 new_mapping
->mask
= modulo
- 1;
168 if (attach
== attach_raw_memory
)
170 new_mapping
->buffer
= buffer
;
171 new_mapping
->free_buffer
= free_buffer
;
173 else if (attach
>= attach_callback
)
175 new_mapping
->device
= device
;
178 sim_io_error (sd
, "new_sim_core_mapping - internal error - unknown attach type %d\n",
187 sim_core_map_attach (SIM_DESC sd
,
188 sim_core_map
*access_map
,
192 address_word nr_bytes
,
194 device
*client
, /*callback/default*/
195 void *buffer
, /*raw_memory*/
196 void *free_buffer
) /*raw_memory*/
198 /* find the insertion point for this additional mapping and then
200 sim_core_mapping
*next_mapping
;
201 sim_core_mapping
**last_mapping
;
203 SIM_ASSERT ((attach
>= attach_callback
)
204 <= (client
!= NULL
&& buffer
== NULL
&& free_buffer
== NULL
));
205 SIM_ASSERT ((attach
== attach_raw_memory
)
206 <= (client
== NULL
&& buffer
!= NULL
));
208 /* actually do occasionally get a zero size map */
212 device_error(client
, "called on sim_core_map_attach with size zero");
214 sim_io_error (sd
, "called on sim_core_map_attach with size zero");
218 /* find the insertion point (between last/next) */
219 next_mapping
= access_map
->first
;
220 last_mapping
= &access_map
->first
;
221 while(next_mapping
!= NULL
222 && (next_mapping
->level
< (int) attach
223 || (next_mapping
->level
== (int) attach
224 && next_mapping
->bound
< addr
)))
226 /* provided levels are the same */
227 /* assert: next_mapping->base > all bases before next_mapping */
228 /* assert: next_mapping->bound >= all bounds before next_mapping */
229 last_mapping
= &next_mapping
->next
;
230 next_mapping
= next_mapping
->next
;
233 /* check insertion point correct */
234 SIM_ASSERT (next_mapping
== NULL
|| next_mapping
->level
>= (int) attach
);
235 if (next_mapping
!= NULL
&& next_mapping
->level
== (int) attach
236 && next_mapping
->base
< (addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)))
239 device_error (client
, "memory map %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes) overlaps %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes)",
243 (long) (addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)),
245 (long) next_mapping
->base
,
246 (long) next_mapping
->bound
,
247 (long) next_mapping
->nr_bytes
);
249 sim_io_error (sd
, "memory map %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes) overlaps %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes)",
253 (long) (addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)),
255 (long) next_mapping
->base
,
256 (long) next_mapping
->bound
,
257 (long) next_mapping
->nr_bytes
);
261 /* create/insert the new mapping */
262 *last_mapping
= new_sim_core_mapping(sd
,
264 space
, addr
, nr_bytes
, modulo
,
265 client
, buffer
, free_buffer
);
266 (*last_mapping
)->next
= next_mapping
;
272 sim_core_attach (SIM_DESC sd
,
278 address_word nr_bytes
,
281 void *optional_buffer
)
283 sim_core
*memory
= STATE_CORE(sd
);
288 /* check for for attempt to use unimplemented per-processor core map */
290 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_map_attach - processor specific memory map not yet supported");
292 if ((access
& access_read_write_exec
) == 0
293 || (access
& ~access_read_write_exec
) != 0)
296 device_error(client
, "invalid access for core attach");
298 sim_io_error (sd
, "invalid access for core attach");
302 /* verify the attach type */
303 if (attach
== attach_raw_memory
)
305 if (WITH_MODULO_MEMORY
&& modulo
!= 0)
307 unsigned mask
= modulo
- 1;
308 if (mask
< 7) /* 8 is minimum modulo */
310 while (mask
> 1) /* no zero bits */
320 device_error (client
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo not power of two");
322 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo not power of two");
326 else if (!WITH_MODULO_MEMORY
&& modulo
!= 0)
329 device_error (client
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo memory disabled");
331 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo memory disabled");
334 if (optional_buffer
== NULL
)
336 int padding
= (addr
% sizeof (unsigned64
));
337 free_buffer
= zalloc ((modulo
== 0 ? nr_bytes
: modulo
) + padding
);
338 buffer
= (char*) free_buffer
+ padding
;
342 buffer
= optional_buffer
;
346 else if (attach
>= attach_callback
)
354 device_error (client
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - conflicting buffer and attach arguments");
356 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - conflicting buffer and attach arguments");
362 /* attach the region to all applicable access maps */
364 map
< nr_sim_core_maps
;
369 case sim_core_read_map
:
370 if (access
& access_read
)
371 sim_core_map_attach (sd
, &memory
->common
.map
[map
],
373 space
, addr
, nr_bytes
, modulo
,
374 client
, buffer
, free_buffer
);
377 case sim_core_write_map
:
378 if (access
& access_write
)
379 sim_core_map_attach (sd
, &memory
->common
.map
[map
],
381 space
, addr
, nr_bytes
, modulo
,
382 client
, buffer
, free_buffer
);
385 case sim_core_execute_map
:
386 if (access
& access_exec
)
387 sim_core_map_attach (sd
, &memory
->common
.map
[map
],
389 space
, addr
, nr_bytes
, modulo
,
390 client
, buffer
, free_buffer
);
393 case nr_sim_core_maps
:
394 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - bad switch");
399 /* Just copy this map to each of the processor specific data structures.
400 FIXME - later this will be replaced by true processor specific
404 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NR_PROCESSORS
; i
++)
406 CPU_CORE (STATE_CPU (sd
, i
))->common
= STATE_CORE (sd
)->common
;
412 /* Remove any memory reference related to this address */
413 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
415 sim_core_map_detach (SIM_DESC sd
,
416 sim_core_map
*access_map
,
421 sim_core_mapping
**entry
;
422 for (entry
= &access_map
->first
;
424 entry
= &(*entry
)->next
)
426 if ((*entry
)->base
== addr
427 && (*entry
)->level
== (int) attach
428 && (*entry
)->space
== space
)
430 sim_core_mapping
*dead
= (*entry
);
431 (*entry
) = dead
->next
;
432 if (dead
->free_buffer
!= NULL
)
433 zfree (dead
->free_buffer
);
442 sim_core_detach (SIM_DESC sd
,
448 sim_core
*memory
= STATE_CORE (sd
);
450 for (map
= 0; map
< nr_sim_core_maps
; map
++)
452 sim_core_map_detach (sd
, &memory
->common
.map
[map
],
453 attach
, address_space
, addr
);
455 /* Just copy this update to each of the processor specific data
456 structures. FIXME - later this will be replaced by true
457 processor specific maps. */
460 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NR_PROCESSORS
; i
++)
462 CPU_CORE (STATE_CPU (sd
, i
))->common
= STATE_CORE (sd
)->common
;
468 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
470 sim_core_find_mapping(sim_core_common
*core
,
474 transfer_type transfer
,
475 int abort
, /*either 0 or 1 - hint to inline/-O */
476 sim_cpu
*cpu
, /* abort => cpu != NULL */
479 sim_core_mapping
*mapping
= core
->map
[map
].first
;
480 ASSERT ((addr
& (nr_bytes
- 1)) == 0); /* must be aligned */
481 ASSERT ((addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)) >= addr
); /* must not wrap */
482 ASSERT (!abort
|| cpu
!= NULL
); /* abort needs a non null CPU */
483 while (mapping
!= NULL
)
485 if (addr
>= mapping
->base
486 && (addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)) <= mapping
->bound
)
488 mapping
= mapping
->next
;
492 SIM_CORE_SIGNAL (CPU_STATE (cpu
), cpu
, cia
, map
, nr_bytes
, addr
, transfer
,
493 sim_core_unmapped_signal
);
499 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
501 sim_core_translate (sim_core_mapping
*mapping
,
504 if (WITH_MODULO_MEMORY
)
505 return (void *)((unsigned8
*) mapping
->buffer
506 + ((addr
- mapping
->base
) & mapping
->mask
));
508 return (void *)((unsigned8
*) mapping
->buffer
509 + addr
- mapping
->base
);
515 sim_core_read_buffer (SIM_DESC sd
,
522 sim_core_common
*core
= (cpu
== NULL
? &STATE_CORE (sd
)->common
: &CPU_CORE (cpu
)->common
);
524 while (count
< len
) {
525 unsigned_word raddr
= addr
+ count
;
526 sim_core_mapping
*mapping
=
527 sim_core_find_mapping(core
, map
,
528 raddr
, /*nr-bytes*/1,
530 0 /*dont-abort*/, NULL
, NULL_CIA
);
534 if (mapping
->device
!= NULL
) {
535 int nr_bytes
= len
- count
;
536 if (raddr
+ nr_bytes
- 1> mapping
->bound
)
537 nr_bytes
= mapping
->bound
- raddr
+ 1;
538 if (device_io_read_buffer(mapping
->device
,
539 (unsigned_1
*)buffer
+ count
,
542 nr_bytes
) != nr_bytes
)
549 ((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[count
] =
550 *(unsigned_1
*)sim_core_translate(mapping
, raddr
);
560 sim_core_write_buffer (SIM_DESC sd
,
567 sim_core_common
*core
= (cpu
== NULL
? &STATE_CORE (sd
)->common
: &CPU_CORE (cpu
)->common
);
569 while (count
< len
) {
570 unsigned_word raddr
= addr
+ count
;
571 sim_core_mapping
*mapping
=
572 sim_core_find_mapping(core
, map
,
573 raddr
, /*nr-bytes*/1,
575 0 /*dont-abort*/, NULL
, NULL_CIA
);
579 if (WITH_CALLBACK_MEMORY
580 && mapping
->device
!= NULL
) {
581 int nr_bytes
= len
- count
;
582 if (raddr
+ nr_bytes
- 1 > mapping
->bound
)
583 nr_bytes
= mapping
->bound
- raddr
+ 1;
584 if (device_io_write_buffer(mapping
->device
,
585 (unsigned_1
*)buffer
+ count
,
588 nr_bytes
) != nr_bytes
)
595 *(unsigned_1
*)sim_core_translate(mapping
, raddr
) =
596 ((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[count
];
606 sim_core_set_xor (SIM_DESC sd
,
610 /* set up the XOR map if required. */
611 if (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
) {
613 sim_core
*core
= STATE_CORE (sd
);
614 sim_cpu_core
*cpu_core
= (cpu
!= NULL
? CPU_CORE (cpu
) : NULL
);
615 if (cpu_core
!= NULL
)
620 mask
= WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1;
623 while (i
- 1 < WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
)
625 cpu_core
->xor[i
-1] = mask
;
626 mask
= (mask
<< 1) & (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1);
633 core
->byte_xor
= WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1;
641 sim_engine_abort (sd
, cpu
, NULL_CIA
,
642 "Attempted to enable xor-endian mode when permenantly disabled.");
646 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
648 reverse_n (unsigned_1
*dest
,
649 const unsigned_1
*src
,
653 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_bytes
; i
++)
655 dest
[nr_bytes
- i
- 1] = src
[i
];
662 sim_core_xor_read_buffer (SIM_DESC sd
,
669 address_word byte_xor
= (cpu
== NULL
? STATE_CORE (sd
)->byte_xor
: CPU_CORE (cpu
)->xor[0]);
670 if (!WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
|| !byte_xor
)
671 return sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, buffer
, addr
, nr_bytes
);
673 /* only break up transfers when xor-endian is both selected and enabled */
675 unsigned_1 x
[WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
+ 1]; /* +1 to avoid zero-sized array */
676 unsigned nr_transfered
= 0;
677 address_word start
= addr
;
678 unsigned nr_this_transfer
= (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- (addr
& ~(WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1)));
680 /* initial and intermediate transfers are broken when they cross
681 an XOR endian boundary */
682 while (nr_transfered
+ nr_this_transfer
< nr_bytes
)
683 /* initial/intermediate transfers */
685 /* since xor-endian is enabled stop^xor defines the start
686 address of the transfer */
687 stop
= start
+ nr_this_transfer
- 1;
688 SIM_ASSERT (start
<= stop
);
689 SIM_ASSERT ((stop
^ byte_xor
) <= (start
^ byte_xor
));
690 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, x
, stop
^ byte_xor
, nr_this_transfer
)
692 return nr_transfered
;
693 reverse_n (&((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[nr_transfered
], x
, nr_this_transfer
);
694 nr_transfered
+= nr_this_transfer
;
695 nr_this_transfer
= WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
;
699 nr_this_transfer
= nr_bytes
- nr_transfered
;
700 stop
= start
+ nr_this_transfer
- 1;
701 SIM_ASSERT (stop
== (addr
+ nr_bytes
- 1));
702 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, x
, stop
^ byte_xor
, nr_this_transfer
)
704 return nr_transfered
;
705 reverse_n (&((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[nr_transfered
], x
, nr_this_transfer
);
713 sim_core_xor_write_buffer (SIM_DESC sd
,
720 address_word byte_xor
= (cpu
== NULL
? STATE_CORE (sd
)->byte_xor
: CPU_CORE (cpu
)->xor[0]);
721 if (!WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
|| !byte_xor
)
722 return sim_core_write_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, buffer
, addr
, nr_bytes
);
724 /* only break up transfers when xor-endian is both selected and enabled */
726 unsigned_1 x
[WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
+ 1]; /* +1 to avoid zero sized array */
727 unsigned nr_transfered
= 0;
728 address_word start
= addr
;
729 unsigned nr_this_transfer
= (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- (addr
& ~(WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1)));
731 /* initial and intermediate transfers are broken when they cross
732 an XOR endian boundary */
733 while (nr_transfered
+ nr_this_transfer
< nr_bytes
)
734 /* initial/intermediate transfers */
736 /* since xor-endian is enabled stop^xor defines the start
737 address of the transfer */
738 stop
= start
+ nr_this_transfer
- 1;
739 SIM_ASSERT (start
<= stop
);
740 SIM_ASSERT ((stop
^ byte_xor
) <= (start
^ byte_xor
));
741 reverse_n (x
, &((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[nr_transfered
], nr_this_transfer
);
742 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, x
, stop
^ byte_xor
, nr_this_transfer
)
744 return nr_transfered
;
745 nr_transfered
+= nr_this_transfer
;
746 nr_this_transfer
= WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
;
750 nr_this_transfer
= nr_bytes
- nr_transfered
;
751 stop
= start
+ nr_this_transfer
- 1;
752 SIM_ASSERT (stop
== (addr
+ nr_bytes
- 1));
753 reverse_n (x
, &((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[nr_transfered
], nr_this_transfer
);
754 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, x
, stop
^ byte_xor
, nr_this_transfer
)
756 return nr_transfered
;
763 /* define the read/write 1/2/4/8/16/word functions */
766 #include "sim-n-core.h"
770 #include "sim-n-core.h"
774 #include "sim-n-core.h"
778 #include "sim-n-core.h"
782 #include "sim-n-core.h"