1 /* This file is part of the program psim.
3 Copyright (C) 1994-1997, Andrew Cagney <cagney@highland.com.au>
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
17 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
26 #include "sim-assert.h"
28 /* "core" module install handler.
30 This is called via sim_module_install to install the "core" subsystem
31 into the simulator. */
33 static MODULE_INIT_FN sim_core_init
;
34 static MODULE_UNINSTALL_FN sim_core_uninstall
;
37 /* TODO: create sim/common/device.h */
38 void device_error (device
*me
, char* message
, ...);
39 int device_io_read_buffer(device
*me
, void *dest
, int space
, address_word addr
, unsigned nr_bytes
, sim_cpu
*processor
, sim_cia cia
);
40 int device_io_write_buffer(device
*me
, const void *source
, int space
, address_word addr
, unsigned nr_bytes
, sim_cpu
*processor
, sim_cia cia
);
45 sim_core_install (SIM_DESC sd
)
47 SIM_ASSERT (STATE_MAGIC (sd
) == SIM_MAGIC_NUMBER
);
49 /* establish the other handlers */
50 sim_module_add_uninstall_fn (sd
, sim_core_uninstall
);
51 sim_module_add_init_fn (sd
, sim_core_init
);
53 /* establish any initial data structures - none */
58 /* Uninstall the "core" subsystem from the simulator. */
62 sim_core_uninstall (SIM_DESC sd
)
64 sim_core
*core
= STATE_CORE(sd
);
66 /* blow away any mappings */
67 for (map
= 0; map
< nr_sim_core_maps
; map
++) {
68 sim_core_mapping
*curr
= core
->common
.map
[map
].first
;
69 while (curr
!= NULL
) {
70 sim_core_mapping
*tbd
= curr
;
72 if (tbd
->free_buffer
!= NULL
) {
73 SIM_ASSERT(tbd
->buffer
!= NULL
);
74 zfree(tbd
->free_buffer
);
78 core
->common
.map
[map
].first
= NULL
;
85 sim_core_init (SIM_DESC sd
)
93 #ifndef SIM_CORE_SIGNAL
94 #define SIM_CORE_SIGNAL(SD,CPU,CIA,MAP,NR_BYTES,ADDR,TRANSFER,ERROR) \
95 sim_core_signal ((SD), (CPU), (CIA), (MAP), (NR_BYTES), (ADDR), (TRANSFER), (ERROR))
99 sim_core_signal (SIM_DESC sd
,
105 transfer_type transfer
,
106 sim_core_signals sig
)
108 const char *copy
= (transfer
== read_transfer
? "read" : "write");
109 address_word ip
= CIA_ADDR (cia
);
112 case sim_core_unmapped_signal
:
113 sim_io_eprintf (sd
, "core: %d byte %s to unmapped address 0x%lx at 0x%lx\n",
114 nr_bytes
, copy
, (unsigned long) addr
, (unsigned long) ip
);
115 sim_engine_halt (sd
, cpu
, NULL
, cia
, sim_stopped
, SIM_SIGSEGV
);
117 case sim_core_unaligned_signal
:
118 sim_io_eprintf (sd
, "core: %d byte misaligned %s to address 0x%lx at 0x%lx\n",
119 nr_bytes
, copy
, (unsigned long) addr
, (unsigned long) ip
);
120 sim_engine_halt (sd
, cpu
, NULL
, cia
, sim_stopped
, SIM_SIGBUS
);
123 sim_engine_abort (sd
, cpu
, cia
,
124 "sim_core_signal - internal error - bad switch");
130 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
132 sim_core_map_to_str (sim_core_maps map
)
136 case sim_core_read_map
: return "read";
137 case sim_core_write_map
: return "write";
138 case sim_core_execute_map
: return "exec";
139 default: return "(invalid-map)";
146 new_sim_core_mapping (SIM_DESC sd
,
150 address_word nr_bytes
,
156 sim_core_mapping
*new_mapping
= ZALLOC(sim_core_mapping
);
158 new_mapping
->level
= level
;
159 new_mapping
->space
= space
;
160 new_mapping
->base
= addr
;
161 new_mapping
->nr_bytes
= nr_bytes
;
162 new_mapping
->bound
= addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1);
164 new_mapping
->mask
= (unsigned) 0 - 1;
166 new_mapping
->mask
= modulo
- 1;
167 new_mapping
->buffer
= buffer
;
168 new_mapping
->free_buffer
= free_buffer
;
169 new_mapping
->device
= device
;
176 sim_core_map_attach (SIM_DESC sd
,
177 sim_core_map
*access_map
,
181 address_word nr_bytes
,
183 device
*client
, /*callback/default*/
184 void *buffer
, /*raw_memory*/
185 void *free_buffer
) /*raw_memory*/
187 /* find the insertion point for this additional mapping and then
189 sim_core_mapping
*next_mapping
;
190 sim_core_mapping
**last_mapping
;
192 SIM_ASSERT ((client
== NULL
) != (buffer
== NULL
));
193 SIM_ASSERT ((client
== NULL
) >= (free_buffer
!= NULL
));
195 /* actually do occasionally get a zero size map */
199 device_error(client
, "called on sim_core_map_attach with size zero");
201 sim_io_error (sd
, "called on sim_core_map_attach with size zero");
205 /* find the insertion point (between last/next) */
206 next_mapping
= access_map
->first
;
207 last_mapping
= &access_map
->first
;
208 while(next_mapping
!= NULL
209 && (next_mapping
->level
< level
210 || (next_mapping
->level
== level
211 && next_mapping
->bound
< addr
)))
213 /* provided levels are the same */
214 /* assert: next_mapping->base > all bases before next_mapping */
215 /* assert: next_mapping->bound >= all bounds before next_mapping */
216 last_mapping
= &next_mapping
->next
;
217 next_mapping
= next_mapping
->next
;
220 /* check insertion point correct */
221 SIM_ASSERT (next_mapping
== NULL
|| next_mapping
->level
>= level
);
222 if (next_mapping
!= NULL
&& next_mapping
->level
== level
223 && next_mapping
->base
< (addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)))
226 device_error (client
, "memory map %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes) overlaps %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes)",
230 (long) (addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)),
232 (long) next_mapping
->base
,
233 (long) next_mapping
->bound
,
234 (long) next_mapping
->nr_bytes
);
236 sim_io_error (sd
, "memory map %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes) overlaps %d:0x%lx..0x%lx (%ld bytes)",
240 (long) (addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)),
242 (long) next_mapping
->base
,
243 (long) next_mapping
->bound
,
244 (long) next_mapping
->nr_bytes
);
248 /* create/insert the new mapping */
249 *last_mapping
= new_sim_core_mapping(sd
,
251 space
, addr
, nr_bytes
, modulo
,
252 client
, buffer
, free_buffer
);
253 (*last_mapping
)->next
= next_mapping
;
259 sim_core_attach (SIM_DESC sd
,
265 address_word nr_bytes
,
268 void *optional_buffer
)
270 sim_core
*memory
= STATE_CORE(sd
);
275 /* check for for attempt to use unimplemented per-processor core map */
277 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_map_attach - processor specific memory map not yet supported");
279 if ((access
& access_read_write_exec
) == 0
280 || (access
& ~access_read_write_exec
) != 0)
283 device_error(client
, "invalid access for core attach");
285 sim_io_error (sd
, "invalid access for core attach");
289 /* verify modulo memory */
290 if (!WITH_MODULO_MEMORY
&& modulo
!= 0)
293 device_error (client
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo memory disabled");
295 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo memory disabled");
298 if (client
!= NULL
&& modulo
!= 0)
301 device_error (client
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo and callback memory conflict");
303 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo and callback memory conflict");
308 unsigned mask
= modulo
- 1;
310 while (mask
>= sizeof (unsigned64
)) /* minimum modulo */
317 if (mask
!= sizeof (unsigned64
) - 1)
320 device_error (client
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo %lx not power of two", (long) modulo
);
322 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - modulo %lx not power of two", (long) modulo
);
327 /* verify consistency between device and buffer */
328 if (client
!= NULL
&& optional_buffer
!= NULL
)
331 device_error (client
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - conflicting buffer and attach arguments");
333 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - conflicting buffer and attach arguments");
338 if (optional_buffer
== NULL
)
340 int padding
= (addr
% sizeof (unsigned64
));
341 free_buffer
= zalloc ((modulo
== 0 ? nr_bytes
: modulo
) + padding
);
342 buffer
= (char*) free_buffer
+ padding
;
346 buffer
= optional_buffer
;
357 /* attach the region to all applicable access maps */
359 map
< nr_sim_core_maps
;
364 case sim_core_read_map
:
365 if (access
& access_read
)
366 sim_core_map_attach (sd
, &memory
->common
.map
[map
],
367 level
, space
, addr
, nr_bytes
, modulo
,
368 client
, buffer
, free_buffer
);
371 case sim_core_write_map
:
372 if (access
& access_write
)
373 sim_core_map_attach (sd
, &memory
->common
.map
[map
],
374 level
, space
, addr
, nr_bytes
, modulo
,
375 client
, buffer
, free_buffer
);
378 case sim_core_execute_map
:
379 if (access
& access_exec
)
380 sim_core_map_attach (sd
, &memory
->common
.map
[map
],
381 level
, space
, addr
, nr_bytes
, modulo
,
382 client
, buffer
, free_buffer
);
385 case nr_sim_core_maps
:
386 sim_io_error (sd
, "sim_core_attach - internal error - bad switch");
391 /* Just copy this map to each of the processor specific data structures.
392 FIXME - later this will be replaced by true processor specific
396 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NR_PROCESSORS
; i
++)
398 CPU_CORE (STATE_CPU (sd
, i
))->common
= STATE_CORE (sd
)->common
;
404 /* Remove any memory reference related to this address */
405 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
407 sim_core_map_detach (SIM_DESC sd
,
408 sim_core_map
*access_map
,
413 sim_core_mapping
**entry
;
414 for (entry
= &access_map
->first
;
416 entry
= &(*entry
)->next
)
418 if ((*entry
)->base
== addr
419 && (*entry
)->level
== level
420 && (*entry
)->space
== space
)
422 sim_core_mapping
*dead
= (*entry
);
423 (*entry
) = dead
->next
;
424 if (dead
->free_buffer
!= NULL
)
425 zfree (dead
->free_buffer
);
434 sim_core_detach (SIM_DESC sd
,
440 sim_core
*memory
= STATE_CORE (sd
);
442 for (map
= 0; map
< nr_sim_core_maps
; map
++)
444 sim_core_map_detach (sd
, &memory
->common
.map
[map
],
445 level
, address_space
, addr
);
447 /* Just copy this update to each of the processor specific data
448 structures. FIXME - later this will be replaced by true
449 processor specific maps. */
452 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_NR_PROCESSORS
; i
++)
454 CPU_CORE (STATE_CPU (sd
, i
))->common
= STATE_CORE (sd
)->common
;
460 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
462 sim_core_find_mapping(sim_core_common
*core
,
466 transfer_type transfer
,
467 int abort
, /*either 0 or 1 - hint to inline/-O */
468 sim_cpu
*cpu
, /* abort => cpu != NULL */
471 sim_core_mapping
*mapping
= core
->map
[map
].first
;
472 ASSERT ((addr
& (nr_bytes
- 1)) == 0); /* must be aligned */
473 ASSERT ((addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)) >= addr
); /* must not wrap */
474 ASSERT (!abort
|| cpu
!= NULL
); /* abort needs a non null CPU */
475 while (mapping
!= NULL
)
477 if (addr
>= mapping
->base
478 && (addr
+ (nr_bytes
- 1)) <= mapping
->bound
)
480 mapping
= mapping
->next
;
484 SIM_CORE_SIGNAL (CPU_STATE (cpu
), cpu
, cia
, map
, nr_bytes
, addr
, transfer
,
485 sim_core_unmapped_signal
);
491 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
493 sim_core_translate (sim_core_mapping
*mapping
,
496 if (WITH_MODULO_MEMORY
)
497 return (void *)((unsigned8
*) mapping
->buffer
498 + ((addr
- mapping
->base
) & mapping
->mask
));
500 return (void *)((unsigned8
*) mapping
->buffer
501 + addr
- mapping
->base
);
507 sim_core_read_buffer (SIM_DESC sd
,
514 sim_core_common
*core
= (cpu
== NULL
? &STATE_CORE (sd
)->common
: &CPU_CORE (cpu
)->common
);
516 while (count
< len
) {
517 unsigned_word raddr
= addr
+ count
;
518 sim_core_mapping
*mapping
=
519 sim_core_find_mapping(core
, map
,
520 raddr
, /*nr-bytes*/1,
522 0 /*dont-abort*/, NULL
, NULL_CIA
);
526 if (mapping
->device
!= NULL
) {
527 int nr_bytes
= len
- count
;
528 if (raddr
+ nr_bytes
- 1> mapping
->bound
)
529 nr_bytes
= mapping
->bound
- raddr
+ 1;
530 if (device_io_read_buffer(mapping
->device
,
531 (unsigned_1
*)buffer
+ count
,
536 CIA_GET(cpu
)) != nr_bytes
)
543 ((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[count
] =
544 *(unsigned_1
*)sim_core_translate(mapping
, raddr
);
554 sim_core_write_buffer (SIM_DESC sd
,
561 sim_core_common
*core
= (cpu
== NULL
? &STATE_CORE (sd
)->common
: &CPU_CORE (cpu
)->common
);
563 while (count
< len
) {
564 unsigned_word raddr
= addr
+ count
;
565 sim_core_mapping
*mapping
=
566 sim_core_find_mapping(core
, map
,
567 raddr
, /*nr-bytes*/1,
569 0 /*dont-abort*/, NULL
, NULL_CIA
);
573 if (WITH_CALLBACK_MEMORY
574 && mapping
->device
!= NULL
) {
575 int nr_bytes
= len
- count
;
576 if (raddr
+ nr_bytes
- 1 > mapping
->bound
)
577 nr_bytes
= mapping
->bound
- raddr
+ 1;
578 if (device_io_write_buffer(mapping
->device
,
579 (unsigned_1
*)buffer
+ count
,
584 CIA_GET(cpu
)) != nr_bytes
)
591 *(unsigned_1
*)sim_core_translate(mapping
, raddr
) =
592 ((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[count
];
602 sim_core_set_xor (SIM_DESC sd
,
606 /* set up the XOR map if required. */
607 if (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
) {
609 sim_core
*core
= STATE_CORE (sd
);
610 sim_cpu_core
*cpu_core
= (cpu
!= NULL
? CPU_CORE (cpu
) : NULL
);
611 if (cpu_core
!= NULL
)
616 mask
= WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1;
619 while (i
- 1 < WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
)
621 cpu_core
->xor[i
-1] = mask
;
622 mask
= (mask
<< 1) & (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1);
629 core
->byte_xor
= WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1;
637 sim_engine_abort (sd
, cpu
, NULL_CIA
,
638 "Attempted to enable xor-endian mode when permenantly disabled.");
642 STATIC_INLINE_SIM_CORE\
644 reverse_n (unsigned_1
*dest
,
645 const unsigned_1
*src
,
649 for (i
= 0; i
< nr_bytes
; i
++)
651 dest
[nr_bytes
- i
- 1] = src
[i
];
658 sim_core_xor_read_buffer (SIM_DESC sd
,
665 address_word byte_xor
= (cpu
== NULL
? STATE_CORE (sd
)->byte_xor
: CPU_CORE (cpu
)->xor[0]);
666 if (!WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
|| !byte_xor
)
667 return sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, buffer
, addr
, nr_bytes
);
669 /* only break up transfers when xor-endian is both selected and enabled */
671 unsigned_1 x
[WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
+ 1]; /* +1 to avoid zero-sized array */
672 unsigned nr_transfered
= 0;
673 address_word start
= addr
;
674 unsigned nr_this_transfer
= (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- (addr
& ~(WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1)));
676 /* initial and intermediate transfers are broken when they cross
677 an XOR endian boundary */
678 while (nr_transfered
+ nr_this_transfer
< nr_bytes
)
679 /* initial/intermediate transfers */
681 /* since xor-endian is enabled stop^xor defines the start
682 address of the transfer */
683 stop
= start
+ nr_this_transfer
- 1;
684 SIM_ASSERT (start
<= stop
);
685 SIM_ASSERT ((stop
^ byte_xor
) <= (start
^ byte_xor
));
686 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, x
, stop
^ byte_xor
, nr_this_transfer
)
688 return nr_transfered
;
689 reverse_n (&((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[nr_transfered
], x
, nr_this_transfer
);
690 nr_transfered
+= nr_this_transfer
;
691 nr_this_transfer
= WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
;
695 nr_this_transfer
= nr_bytes
- nr_transfered
;
696 stop
= start
+ nr_this_transfer
- 1;
697 SIM_ASSERT (stop
== (addr
+ nr_bytes
- 1));
698 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, x
, stop
^ byte_xor
, nr_this_transfer
)
700 return nr_transfered
;
701 reverse_n (&((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[nr_transfered
], x
, nr_this_transfer
);
709 sim_core_xor_write_buffer (SIM_DESC sd
,
716 address_word byte_xor
= (cpu
== NULL
? STATE_CORE (sd
)->byte_xor
: CPU_CORE (cpu
)->xor[0]);
717 if (!WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
|| !byte_xor
)
718 return sim_core_write_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, buffer
, addr
, nr_bytes
);
720 /* only break up transfers when xor-endian is both selected and enabled */
722 unsigned_1 x
[WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
+ 1]; /* +1 to avoid zero sized array */
723 unsigned nr_transfered
= 0;
724 address_word start
= addr
;
725 unsigned nr_this_transfer
= (WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- (addr
& ~(WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
- 1)));
727 /* initial and intermediate transfers are broken when they cross
728 an XOR endian boundary */
729 while (nr_transfered
+ nr_this_transfer
< nr_bytes
)
730 /* initial/intermediate transfers */
732 /* since xor-endian is enabled stop^xor defines the start
733 address of the transfer */
734 stop
= start
+ nr_this_transfer
- 1;
735 SIM_ASSERT (start
<= stop
);
736 SIM_ASSERT ((stop
^ byte_xor
) <= (start
^ byte_xor
));
737 reverse_n (x
, &((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[nr_transfered
], nr_this_transfer
);
738 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, x
, stop
^ byte_xor
, nr_this_transfer
)
740 return nr_transfered
;
741 nr_transfered
+= nr_this_transfer
;
742 nr_this_transfer
= WITH_XOR_ENDIAN
;
746 nr_this_transfer
= nr_bytes
- nr_transfered
;
747 stop
= start
+ nr_this_transfer
- 1;
748 SIM_ASSERT (stop
== (addr
+ nr_bytes
- 1));
749 reverse_n (x
, &((unsigned_1
*)buffer
)[nr_transfered
], nr_this_transfer
);
750 if (sim_core_read_buffer (sd
, cpu
, map
, x
, stop
^ byte_xor
, nr_this_transfer
)
752 return nr_transfered
;
759 /* define the read/write 1/2/4/8/16/word functions */
762 #include "sim-n-core.h"
765 #include "sim-n-core.h"
769 #include "sim-n-core.h"
773 #include "sim-n-core.h"
777 #include "sim-n-core.h"
780 #include "sim-n-core.h"
784 #include "sim-n-core.h"
787 #include "sim-n-core.h"
790 #include "sim-n-core.h"