1 /* MIPS Simulator definition.
2 Copyright (C) 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24 /* This simulator doesn't cache the Current Instruction Address */
25 /* #define SIM_ENGINE_HALT_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA) */
26 /* #define SIM_ENGINE_RESUME_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA) */
28 #define SIM_HAVE_BIENDIAN
31 /* hobble some common features for moment */
32 #define WITH_WATCHPOINTS 1
33 #define WITH_MODULO_MEMORY 1
35 #include "sim-basics.h"
37 typedef address_word sim_cia
;
40 /* Get the number of instructions. FIXME: must be a more elegant way
43 #define MAX_INSNS (nr_itable_entries)
44 #define INSN_NAME(i) itable[(i)].name
50 /* Depreciated macros and types for manipulating 64bit values. Use
51 ../common/sim-bits.h and ../common/sim-endian.h macros instead. */
53 typedef signed64 word64
;
54 typedef unsigned64 uword64
;
56 #define WORD64LO(t) (unsigned int)((t)&0xFFFFFFFF)
57 #define WORD64HI(t) (unsigned int)(((uword64)(t))>>32)
58 #define SET64LO(t) (((uword64)(t))&0xFFFFFFFF)
59 #define SET64HI(t) (((uword64)(t))<<32)
60 #define WORD64(h,l) ((word64)((SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))))
61 #define UWORD64(h,l) (SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))
63 /* Sign-extend the given value (e) as a value (b) bits long. We cannot
64 assume the HI32bits of the operand are zero, so we must perform a
65 mask to ensure we can use the simple subtraction to sign-extend. */
66 #define SIGNEXTEND(e,b) \
68 (((e) & ((uword64) 1 << ((b) - 1))) \
69 ? (((e) & (((uword64) 1 << (b)) - 1)) - ((uword64)1 << (b))) \
70 : ((e) & (((((uword64) 1 << ((b) - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1))))
72 /* Check if a value will fit within a halfword: */
73 #define NOTHALFWORDVALUE(v) ((((((uword64)(v)>>16) == 0) && !((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15))) || (((((uword64)(v)>>32) == 0xFFFFFFFF) && ((((uword64)(v)>>16) & 0xFFFF) == 0xFFFF)) && ((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15)))) ? (1 == 0) : (1 == 1))
77 /* Floating-point operations: */
81 /* FPU registers must be one of the following types. All other values
82 are reserved (and undefined). */
88 /* The following are well outside the normal acceptable format
89 range, and are used in the register status vector. */
90 fmt_unknown
= 0x10000000,
91 fmt_uninterpreted
= 0x20000000,
92 fmt_uninterpreted_32
= 0x40000000,
93 fmt_uninterpreted_64
= 0x80000000,
96 unsigned64 value_fpr
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int fpr
, FP_formats
));
97 #define ValueFPR(FPR,FMT) value_fpr (SD, CPU, cia, (FPR), (FMT))
99 void store_fpr
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int fpr
, FP_formats fmt
, unsigned64 value
));
100 #define StoreFPR(FPR,FMT,VALUE) store_fpr (SD, CPU, cia, (FPR), (FMT), (VALUE))
102 int NaN
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
103 int Infinity
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
104 int Less
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
105 int Equal
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
106 unsigned64 AbsoluteValue
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
107 unsigned64 Negate
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
108 unsigned64 Add
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
109 unsigned64 Sub
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
110 unsigned64 Multiply
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
111 unsigned64 Divide
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
112 unsigned64 Recip
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
113 unsigned64 SquareRoot
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
114 unsigned64 Max
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
115 unsigned64 Min
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
116 unsigned64 convert
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int rm
, unsigned64 op
, FP_formats from
, FP_formats to
));
117 #define Convert(rm,op,from,to) \
118 convert (SD, CPU, cia, rm, op, from, to)
120 /* Macro to update FPSR condition-code field. This is complicated by
121 the fact that there is a hole in the index range of the bits within
122 the FCSR register. Also, the number of bits visible depends on the
123 MIPS ISA version being supported. */
125 #define SETFCC(cc,v) {\
126 int bit = ((cc == 0) ? 23 : (24 + (cc)));\
127 FCSR = ((FCSR & ~(1 << bit)) | ((v) << bit));\
129 #define GETFCC(cc) (((((cc) == 0) ? (FCSR & (1 << 23)) : (FCSR & (1 << (24 + (cc))))) != 0) ? 1U : 0)
131 /* This should be the COC1 value at the start of the preceding
133 #define PREVCOC1() ((STATE & simPCOC1) ? 1 : 0)
136 #define SizeFGR() (WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE)
138 /* They depend on the CPU being simulated */
139 #define SizeFGR() ((WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE == 64 && ((SR & status_FR) == 1)) ? 64 : 32)
142 /* Standard FCRS bits: */
143 #define IR (0) /* Inexact Result */
144 #define UF (1) /* UnderFlow */
145 #define OF (2) /* OverFlow */
146 #define DZ (3) /* Division by Zero */
147 #define IO (4) /* Invalid Operation */
148 #define UO (5) /* Unimplemented Operation */
150 /* Get masks for individual flags: */
151 #if 1 /* SAFE version */
152 #define FP_FLAGS(b) (((unsigned)(b) < 5) ? (1 << ((b) + 2)) : 0)
153 #define FP_ENABLE(b) (((unsigned)(b) < 5) ? (1 << ((b) + 7)) : 0)
154 #define FP_CAUSE(b) (((unsigned)(b) < 6) ? (1 << ((b) + 12)) : 0)
156 #define FP_FLAGS(b) (1 << ((b) + 2))
157 #define FP_ENABLE(b) (1 << ((b) + 7))
158 #define FP_CAUSE(b) (1 << ((b) + 12))
161 #define FP_FS (1 << 24) /* MIPS III onwards : Flush to Zero */
163 #define FP_MASK_RM (0x3)
165 #define FP_RM_NEAREST (0) /* Round to nearest (Round) */
166 #define FP_RM_TOZERO (1) /* Round to zero (Trunc) */
167 #define FP_RM_TOPINF (2) /* Round to Plus infinity (Ceil) */
168 #define FP_RM_TOMINF (3) /* Round to Minus infinity (Floor) */
169 #define GETRM() (int)((FCSR >> FP_SH_RM) & FP_MASK_RM)
171 /* start-sanitize-sky */
178 /* end-sanitize-sky */
184 /* HI/LO register accesses */
186 /* For some MIPS targets, the HI/LO registers have certain timing
187 restrictions in that, for instance, a read of a HI register must be
188 separated by at least three instructions from a preceeding read.
190 The struct below is used to record the last access by each of A MT,
191 MF or other OP instruction to a HI/LO register. See mips.igen for
194 typedef struct _hilo_access
{
199 typedef struct _hilo_history
{
208 /* Integer ALU operations: */
212 #define ALU32_END(ANS) \
213 if (ALU32_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
214 SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
215 (ANS) = ALU32_OVERFLOW_RESULT
218 #define ALU64_END(ANS) \
219 if (ALU64_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
220 SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
221 (ANS) = ALU64_OVERFLOW_RESULT;
224 /* start-sanitize-r5900 */
226 /* Figure 10-5 FPU Control/Status Register.
227 Note: some of these bits are different to what is found in a
228 standard MIPS manual. */
230 R5900_FCSR_C
= BIT (23), /* OK */
231 R5900_FCSR_I
= BIT (17),
232 R5900_FCSR_D
= BIT (16),
233 R5900_FCSR_O
= BIT (15),
234 R5900_FCSR_U
= BIT (14),
235 R5900_FCSR_CAUSE
= MASK (16,14),
236 R5900_FCSR_SI
= BIT (6),
237 R5900_FCSR_SD
= BIT (5),
238 R5900_FCSR_SO
= BIT (4),
239 R5900_FCSR_SU
= BIT (3),
242 /* Table 10-1 FP format values.
243 Note: some of these bits are different to what is found in a
244 standard MIPS manual. */
253 typedef struct _sim_r5900_cpu
{
255 /* The R5900 has 32 x 128bit general purpose registers.
256 Fortunatly, the high 64 bits are only touched by multimedia (MMI)
257 instructions. The normal mips instructions just use the lower 64
258 bits. To avoid changing the older parts of the simulator to
259 handle this weirdness, the high 64 bits of each register are kept
260 in a separate array (registers1). The high 64 bits of any
261 register are by convention refered by adding a '1' to the end of
262 the normal register's name. So LO still refers to the low 64
263 bits of the LO register, LO1 refers to the high 64 bits of that
265 signed_word gpr1
[32];
266 #define GPR1 ((CPU)->r5900.gpr1)
269 #define LO1 ((CPU)->r5900.lo1)
270 #define HI1 ((CPU)->r5900.hi1)
272 /* The R5900 defines a shift amount register, that controls the
273 amount of certain shift instructions */
274 unsigned_word sa
; /* the shift amount register */
275 #define REGISTER_SA (124) /* GET RID IF THIS! */
276 #define SA ((CPU)->r5900.sa)
278 /* The R5900, in addition to the (almost) standard floating point
279 registers, defines a 32 bit accumulator. This is used in
280 multiply/accumulate style instructions */
281 fp_word acc
; /* floating-point accumulator */
282 #define ACC ((CPU)->r5900.acc)
284 /* See comments below about needing to count cycles between updating
285 and setting HI/LO registers */
286 hilo_history hi1_history
;
287 #define HI1HISTORY (&(CPU)->r5900.hi1_history)
288 hilo_history lo1_history
;
289 #define LO1HISTORY (&(CPU)->r5900.lo1_history)
293 #define BYTES_IN_MMI_REGS (sizeof(signed_word) + sizeof(signed_word))
294 #define HALFWORDS_IN_MMI_REGS (BYTES_IN_MMI_REGS/2)
295 #define WORDS_IN_MMI_REGS (BYTES_IN_MMI_REGS/4)
296 #define DOUBLEWORDS_IN_MMI_REGS (BYTES_IN_MMI_REGS/8)
298 #define BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS (sizeof(signed_word))
299 #define HALFWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS (BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS/2)
300 #define WORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS (BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS/4)
301 #define DOUBLEWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS (BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS/8)
303 /* SUB_REG_FETCH - return as lvalue some sub-part of a "register"
304 T - type of the sub part
305 TC - # of T's in the mips part of the "register"
306 I - index (from 0) of desired sub part
307 A - low part of "register"
308 A1 - high part of register
310 #define SUB_REG_FETCH(T,TC,A,A1,I) \
311 (*(((I) < (TC) ? (T*)(A) : (T*)(A1)) \
312 + (CURRENT_HOST_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN \
313 ? ((TC) - 1 - (I) % (TC)) \
320 GPR_<type>(R,I) - return, as lvalue, the I'th <type> of general register R
321 where <type> has two letters:
322 1 is S=signed or U=unsigned
323 2 is B=byte H=halfword W=word D=doubleword
326 #define SUB_REG_SB(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(signed8, BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
327 #define SUB_REG_SH(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(signed16, HALFWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
328 #define SUB_REG_SW(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(signed32, WORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
329 #define SUB_REG_SD(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(signed64, DOUBLEWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
331 #define SUB_REG_UB(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(unsigned8, BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
332 #define SUB_REG_UH(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(unsigned16, HALFWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
333 #define SUB_REG_UW(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(unsigned32, WORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
334 #define SUB_REG_UD(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(unsigned64, DOUBLEWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
336 #define GPR_SB(R,I) SUB_REG_SB(&GPR[R], &GPR1[R], I)
337 #define GPR_SH(R,I) SUB_REG_SH(&GPR[R], &GPR1[R], I)
338 #define GPR_SW(R,I) SUB_REG_SW(&GPR[R], &GPR1[R], I)
339 #define GPR_SD(R,I) SUB_REG_SD(&GPR[R], &GPR1[R], I)
341 #define GPR_UB(R,I) SUB_REG_UB(&GPR[R], &GPR1[R], I)
342 #define GPR_UH(R,I) SUB_REG_UH(&GPR[R], &GPR1[R], I)
343 #define GPR_UW(R,I) SUB_REG_UW(&GPR[R], &GPR1[R], I)
344 #define GPR_UD(R,I) SUB_REG_UD(&GPR[R], &GPR1[R], I)
347 #define RS_SB(I) SUB_REG_SB(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
348 #define RS_SH(I) SUB_REG_SH(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
349 #define RS_SW(I) SUB_REG_SW(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
350 #define RS_SD(I) SUB_REG_SD(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
352 #define RS_UB(I) SUB_REG_UB(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
353 #define RS_UH(I) SUB_REG_UH(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
354 #define RS_UW(I) SUB_REG_UW(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
355 #define RS_UD(I) SUB_REG_UD(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
357 #define RT_SB(I) SUB_REG_SB(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
358 #define RT_SH(I) SUB_REG_SH(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
359 #define RT_SW(I) SUB_REG_SW(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
360 #define RT_SD(I) SUB_REG_SD(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
362 #define RT_UB(I) SUB_REG_UB(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
363 #define RT_UH(I) SUB_REG_UH(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
364 #define RT_UW(I) SUB_REG_UW(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
365 #define RT_UD(I) SUB_REG_UD(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
369 #define LO_SB(I) SUB_REG_SB(&LO, &LO1, I)
370 #define LO_SH(I) SUB_REG_SH(&LO, &LO1, I)
371 #define LO_SW(I) SUB_REG_SW(&LO, &LO1, I)
372 #define LO_SD(I) SUB_REG_SD(&LO, &LO1, I)
374 #define LO_UB(I) SUB_REG_UB(&LO, &LO1, I)
375 #define LO_UH(I) SUB_REG_UH(&LO, &LO1, I)
376 #define LO_UW(I) SUB_REG_UW(&LO, &LO1, I)
377 #define LO_UD(I) SUB_REG_UD(&LO, &LO1, I)
379 #define HI_SB(I) SUB_REG_SB(&HI, &HI1, I)
380 #define HI_SH(I) SUB_REG_SH(&HI, &HI1, I)
381 #define HI_SW(I) SUB_REG_SW(&HI, &HI1, I)
382 #define HI_SD(I) SUB_REG_SD(&HI, &HI1, I)
384 #define HI_UB(I) SUB_REG_UB(&HI, &HI1, I)
385 #define HI_UH(I) SUB_REG_UH(&HI, &HI1, I)
386 #define HI_UW(I) SUB_REG_UW(&HI, &HI1, I)
387 #define HI_UD(I) SUB_REG_UD(&HI, &HI1, I)
389 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
393 /* The following is probably not used for MIPS IV onwards: */
394 /* Slots for delayed register updates. For the moment we just have a
395 fixed number of slots (rather than a more generic, dynamic
396 system). This keeps the simulator fast. However, we only allow
397 for the register update to be delayed for a single instruction
399 #define PSLOTS (8) /* Maximum number of instruction cycles */
401 typedef struct _pending_write_queue
{
405 int slot_delay
[PSLOTS
];
406 int slot_size
[PSLOTS
];
407 int slot_bit
[PSLOTS
];
408 void *slot_dest
[PSLOTS
];
409 unsigned64 slot_value
[PSLOTS
];
410 } pending_write_queue
;
412 #ifndef PENDING_TRACE
413 #define PENDING_TRACE 0
415 #define PENDING_IN ((CPU)->pending.in)
416 #define PENDING_OUT ((CPU)->pending.out)
417 #define PENDING_TOTAL ((CPU)->pending.total)
418 #define PENDING_SLOT_SIZE ((CPU)->pending.slot_size)
419 #define PENDING_SLOT_BIT ((CPU)->pending.slot_size)
420 #define PENDING_SLOT_DELAY ((CPU)->pending.slot_delay)
421 #define PENDING_SLOT_DEST ((CPU)->pending.slot_dest)
422 #define PENDING_SLOT_VALUE ((CPU)->pending.slot_value)
424 /* Invalidate the pending write queue, all pending writes are
427 #define PENDING_INVALIDATE() \
428 memset (&(CPU)->pending, 0, sizeof ((CPU)->pending))
430 /* Schedule a write to DEST for N cycles time. For 64 bit
431 destinations, schedule two writes. For floating point registers,
432 the caller should schedule a write to both the dest register and
433 the FPR_STATE register. When BIT is non-negative, only BIT of DEST
436 #define PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT) \
438 if (PENDING_SLOT_DEST[PENDING_IN] != NULL) \
439 sim_engine_abort (SD, CPU, cia, \
440 "PENDING_SCHED - buffer overflow\n"); \
442 sim_io_printf (SD, "PENDING_SCHED - dest 0x%lx, val 0x%lx, pending_in %d, pending_out %d, pending_total %d\n", (unsigned long) (DEST), (unsigned long) (VAL), PENDING_IN, PENDING_OUT, PENDING_TOTAL); \
443 PENDING_SLOT_DELAY[PENDING_IN] = (DELAY) + 1; \
444 PENDING_SLOT_DEST[PENDING_IN] = &(DEST); \
445 PENDING_SLOT_VALUE[PENDING_IN] = (VAL); \
446 PENDING_SLOT_SIZE[PENDING_IN] = sizeof (DEST); \
447 PENDING_SLOT_BIT[PENDING_IN] = (BIT); \
450 #define PENDING_WRITE(DEST,VAL,DELAY) PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,-1)
451 #define PENDING_BIT(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT) PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT)
453 #define PENDING_TICK() pending_tick (SD, CPU, cia)
455 #define PENDING_FLUSH() abort () /* think about this one */
456 #define PENDING_FP() abort () /* think about this one */
458 /* For backward compatibility */
459 #define PENDING_FILL(R,VAL) \
461 if ((R) >= FGRIDX && (R) < FGRIDX + NR_FGR) \
462 PENDING_SCHED(FGR[(R) - FGRIDX], VAL, 2, -1); \
464 PENDING_SCHED(GPR[(R)], VAL, 2, -1); \
472 /* The following are internal simulator state variables: */
473 #define CIA_GET(CPU) ((CPU)->registers[PCIDX] + 0)
474 #define CIA_SET(CPU,CIA) ((CPU)->registers[PCIDX] = (CIA))
475 address_word dspc
; /* delay-slot PC */
476 #define DSPC ((CPU)->dspc)
479 /* Issue a delay slot instruction immediatly by re-calling
481 #define DELAY_SLOT(TARGET) \
483 address_word target = (TARGET); \
484 instruction_word delay_insn; \
485 sim_events_slip (SD, 1); \
486 CIA = CIA + 4; /* NOTE not mips16 */ \
487 STATE |= simDELAYSLOT; \
488 delay_insn = IMEM32 (CIA); /* NOTE not mips16 */ \
489 idecode_issue (CPU_, delay_insn, (CIA)); \
490 STATE &= ~simDELAYSLOT; \
493 #define NULLIFY_NEXT_INSTRUCTION() \
495 sim_events_slip (SD, 1); \
496 dotrace (SD, CPU, tracefh, 2, NIA, 4, "load instruction"); \
500 #define DELAY_SLOT(TARGET) NIA = delayslot32 (SD_, (TARGET))
501 #define NULLIFY_NEXT_INSTRUCTION() NIA = nullify_next_insn32 (SD_)
505 /* State of the simulator */
507 unsigned int dsstate
;
508 #define STATE ((CPU)->state)
509 #define DSSTATE ((CPU)->dsstate)
511 /* Flags in the "state" variable: */
512 #define simHALTEX (1 << 2) /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on exception */
513 #define simHALTIN (1 << 3) /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on interrupt */
514 #define simTRACE (1 << 8) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = trace address activity */
515 #define simPCOC0 (1 << 17) /* COC[1] from current */
516 #define simPCOC1 (1 << 18) /* COC[1] from previous */
517 #define simDELAYSLOT (1 << 24) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = delay slot entry exists */
518 #define simSKIPNEXT (1 << 25) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = skip instruction */
519 #define simSIGINT (1 << 28) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = SIGINT has occured */
520 #define simJALDELAYSLOT (1 << 29) /* 1 = in jal delay slot */
522 #define ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK() \
524 /* Perform any pending writes */ \
526 /* Set previous flag, depending on current: */ \
527 if (STATE & simPCOC0) \
530 STATE &= ~simPCOC1; \
531 /* and update the current value: */ \
535 STATE &= ~simPCOC0; \
539 /* This is nasty, since we have to rely on matching the register
540 numbers used by GDB. Unfortunately, depending on the MIPS target
541 GDB uses different register numbers. We cannot just include the
542 relevant "gdb/tm.h" link, since GDB may not be configured before
543 the sim world, and also the GDB header file requires too much other
547 #define LAST_EMBED_REGNUM (89)
548 #define NUM_REGS (LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1)
549 /* start-sanitize-r5900 */
551 #define NUM_REGS (128)
552 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
555 /* start-sanitize-sky */
559 /* Number of machine registers */
560 #define NUM_VU_REGS 153
561 #define NUM_VU_INTEGER_REGS 16
563 #define NUM_VIF_REGS 25
565 #define FIRST_VEC_REG 25
566 #define NUM_R5900_REGS 128
569 #define NUM_REGS (NUM_R5900_REGS + 2*(NUM_VU_REGS) + 2*(NUM_VIF_REGS))
570 #endif /* no tm-txvu.h */
574 /* start-sanitize-sky */
575 /* NOTE: THE VALUES of THESE CONSTANTS MUST BE IN SYNC WITH THOSE IN WF.H */
576 /* end-sanitize-sky */
578 FLOP_ADD
, FLOP_SUB
, FLOP_MUL
, FLOP_MADD
,
579 FLOP_MSUB
, FLOP_MAX
=10, FLOP_MIN
, FLOP_ABS
,
580 FLOP_ITOF0
=14, FLOP_FTOI0
=18, FLOP_NEG
=23
583 /* To keep this default simulator simple, and fast, we use a direct
584 vector of registers. The internal simulator engine then uses
585 manifests to access the correct slot. */
587 unsigned_word registers
[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM
+ 1];
588 int register_widths
[NUM_REGS
];
589 #define REGISTERS ((CPU)->registers)
591 #define GPR (®ISTERS[0])
592 #define GPR_SET(N,VAL) (REGISTERS[(N)] = (VAL))
594 /* While space is allocated for the floating point registers in the
595 main registers array, they are stored separatly. This is because
596 their size may not necessarily match the size of either the
597 general-purpose or system specific registers */
601 #define FGR ((CPU)->fgr)
603 #define LO (REGISTERS[33])
604 #define HI (REGISTERS[34])
606 #define PC (REGISTERS[PCIDX])
607 #define CAUSE (REGISTERS[36])
609 #define SR (REGISTERS[SRIDX]) /* CPU status register */
611 #define FCR0 (REGISTERS[FCR0IDX]) /* really a 32bit register */
612 #define FCR31IDX (70)
613 #define FCR31 (REGISTERS[FCR31IDX]) /* really a 32bit register */
615 #define Debug (REGISTERS[86])
616 #define DEPC (REGISTERS[87])
617 #define EPC (REGISTERS[88])
618 #define COCIDX (LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 2) /* special case : outside the normal range */
620 unsigned_word c0_config_reg
;
621 #define C0_CONFIG ((CPU)->c0_config_reg)
623 /* The following are pseudonyms for standard registers */
624 #define ZERO (REGISTERS[0])
625 #define V0 (REGISTERS[2])
626 #define A0 (REGISTERS[4])
627 #define A1 (REGISTERS[5])
628 #define A2 (REGISTERS[6])
629 #define A3 (REGISTERS[7])
631 #define T8 (REGISTERS[T8IDX])
633 #define SP (REGISTERS[SPIDX])
635 #define RA (REGISTERS[RAIDX])
637 /* Keep the current format state for each register: */
638 FP_formats fpr_state
[32];
639 #define FPR_STATE ((CPU)->fpr_state)
641 pending_write_queue pending
;
643 /* LLBIT = Load-Linked bit. A bit of "virtual" state used by atomic
644 read-write instructions. It is set when a linked load occurs. It
645 is tested and cleared by the conditional store. It is cleared
646 (during other CPU operations) when a store to the location would
647 no longer be atomic. In particular, it is cleared by exception
648 return instructions. */
650 #define LLBIT ((CPU)->llbit)
653 /* The HIHISTORY and LOHISTORY timestamps are used to ensure that
654 corruptions caused by using the HI or LO register too close to a
655 following operation is spotted. See mips.igen for more details. */
657 hilo_history hi_history
;
658 #define HIHISTORY (&(CPU)->hi_history)
659 hilo_history lo_history
;
660 #define LOHISTORY (&(CPU)->lo_history)
663 /* start-sanitize-r5900 */
666 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
667 /* start-sanitize-vr5400 */
669 /* The MDMX ISA has a very very large accumulator */
670 unsigned8 acc
[3 * 8];
671 /* end-sanitize-vr5400 */
677 /* MIPS specific simulator watch config */
679 void watch_options_install
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
));
688 /* FIXME: At present much of the simulator is still static */
693 sim_cpu cpu
[MAX_NR_PROCESSORS
];
695 #define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[n])
697 #define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[0])
700 /* start-sanitize-sky */
703 /* Record of option for floating point implementation type. */
705 #define STATE_FP_TYPE_OPT(sd) ((sd)->fp_type_opt)
706 #define STATE_FP_TYPE_OPT_TARGET 0x80000000
709 /* end-sanitize-sky */
716 /* Status information: */
718 /* TODO : these should be the bitmasks for these bits within the
719 status register. At the moment the following are VR4300
721 #define status_KSU_mask (0x3) /* mask for KSU bits */
722 #define status_KSU_shift (3) /* shift for field */
723 #define ksu_kernel (0x0)
724 #define ksu_supervisor (0x1)
725 #define ksu_user (0x2)
726 #define ksu_unknown (0x3)
728 #define status_IE (1 << 0) /* Interrupt enable */
729 #define status_EXL (1 << 1) /* Exception level */
730 #define status_RE (1 << 25) /* Reverse Endian in user mode */
731 #define status_FR (1 << 26) /* enables MIPS III additional FP registers */
732 #define status_SR (1 << 20) /* soft reset or NMI */
733 #define status_BEV (1 << 22) /* Location of general exception vectors */
734 #define status_TS (1 << 21) /* TLB shutdown has occurred */
735 #define status_ERL (1 << 2) /* Error level */
736 #define status_RP (1 << 27) /* Reduced Power mode */
737 /* start-sanitize-r5900 */
738 #define status_CU0 (1 << 28) /* COP0 usable */
739 #define status_CU1 (1 << 29) /* COP1 usable */
740 #define status_CU2 (1 << 30) /* COP2 usable */
741 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
743 #define cause_BD ((unsigned)1 << 31) /* Exception in branch delay slot */
745 /* NOTE: We keep the following status flags as bit values (1 for true,
746 0 for false). This allows them to be used in binary boolean
747 operations without worrying about what exactly the non-zero true
751 #define UserMode ((((SR & status_KSU_mask) >> status_KSU_shift) == ksu_user) ? 1 : 0)
754 /* Hardware configuration. Affects endianness of LoadMemory and
755 StoreMemory and the endianness of Kernel and Supervisor mode
756 execution. The value is 0 for little-endian; 1 for big-endian. */
757 #define BigEndianMem (CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
758 /*(state & simBE) ? 1 : 0)*/
761 /* This mode is selected if in User mode with the RE bit being set in
762 SR (Status Register). It reverses the endianness of load and store
764 #define ReverseEndian (((SR & status_RE) && UserMode) ? 1 : 0)
767 /* The endianness for load and store instructions (0=little;1=big). In
768 User mode this endianness may be switched by setting the state_RE
769 bit in the SR register. Thus, BigEndianCPU may be computed as
770 (BigEndianMem EOR ReverseEndian). */
771 #define BigEndianCPU (BigEndianMem ^ ReverseEndian) /* Already bits */
777 /* NOTE: These numbers depend on the processor architecture being
779 #define Interrupt (0)
780 #define TLBModification (1)
783 #define AddressLoad (4)
784 #define AddressStore (5)
785 #define InstructionFetch (6)
786 #define DataReference (7)
787 #define SystemCall (8)
788 #define BreakPoint (9)
789 #define ReservedInstruction (10)
790 #define CoProcessorUnusable (11)
791 #define IntegerOverflow (12) /* Arithmetic overflow (IDT monitor raises SIGFPE) */
794 #define DebugBreakPoint (16)
797 /* The following exception code is actually private to the simulator
798 world. It is *NOT* a processor feature, and is used to signal
799 run-time errors in the simulator. */
800 #define SimulatorFault (0xFFFFFFFF)
802 void signal_exception (SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int exception
, ...);
803 #define SignalException(exc,instruction) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, (exc), (instruction))
804 #define SignalExceptionInterrupt() signal_exception (SD, CPU, NULL_CIA, Interrupt)
805 #define SignalExceptionInstructionFetch() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, InstructionFetch)
806 #define SignalExceptionAddressStore() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, AddressStore)
807 #define SignalExceptionAddressLoad() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, AddressLoad)
808 #define SignalExceptionSimulatorFault(buf) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, SimulatorFault, buf)
809 #define SignalExceptionFPE() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, FPE)
810 #define SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, IntegerOverflow)
811 #define SignalExceptionCoProcessorUnusable() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, CoProcessorUnusable)
814 /* Co-processor accesses */
816 void cop_lw
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
, unsigned int memword
));
817 void cop_ld
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
, uword64 memword
));
818 unsigned int cop_sw
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
));
819 uword64 cop_sd
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
));
821 #define COP_LW(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) \
822 cop_lw (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg, memword)
823 #define COP_LD(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) \
824 cop_ld (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg, memword)
825 #define COP_SW(coproc_num,coproc_reg) \
826 cop_sw (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg)
827 #define COP_SD(coproc_num,coproc_reg) \
828 cop_sd (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg)
830 /* start-sanitize-sky */
832 void cop_lq
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
,
833 int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
, unsigned128 memword
));
834 unsigned128 cop_sq
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
,
835 int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
));
836 #define COP_LQ(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) \
837 cop_lq (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg, memword)
838 #define COP_SQ(coproc_num,coproc_reg) \
839 cop_sq (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg)
840 #endif /* TARGET_SKY */
841 /* end-sanitize-sky */
843 void decode_coproc
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, unsigned int instruction
));
844 #define DecodeCoproc(instruction) \
845 decode_coproc (SD, CPU, cia, (instruction))
849 /* Memory accesses */
851 /* The following are generic to all versions of the MIPS architecture
854 /* Memory Access Types (for CCA): */
856 #define CachedNoncoherent (1)
857 #define CachedCoherent (2)
860 #define isINSTRUCTION (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
861 #define isDATA (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
862 #define isLOAD (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
863 #define isSTORE (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
864 #define isREAL (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
865 #define isRAW (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
866 /* The parameter HOST (isTARGET / isHOST) is ignored */
867 #define isTARGET (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
868 /* #define isHOST (1 == 1) TRUE */
870 /* The "AccessLength" specifications for Loads and Stores. NOTE: This
871 is the number of bytes minus 1. */
872 #define AccessLength_BYTE (0)
873 #define AccessLength_HALFWORD (1)
874 #define AccessLength_TRIPLEBYTE (2)
875 #define AccessLength_WORD (3)
876 #define AccessLength_QUINTIBYTE (4)
877 #define AccessLength_SEXTIBYTE (5)
878 #define AccessLength_SEPTIBYTE (6)
879 #define AccessLength_DOUBLEWORD (7)
880 #define AccessLength_QUADWORD (15)
883 #define LOADDRMASK (WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE == 64 \
884 ? AccessLength_DOUBLEWORD /*7*/ \
885 : AccessLength_WORD /*3*/)
886 #define PSIZE (WITH_TARGET_ADDRESS_BITSIZE)
890 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (int) address_translation
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*, address_word cia
, address_word vAddr
, int IorD
, int LorS
, address_word
*pAddr
, int *CCA
, int raw
));
891 #define AddressTranslation(vAddr,IorD,LorS,pAddr,CCA,host,raw) \
892 address_translation (SD, CPU, cia, vAddr, IorD, LorS, pAddr, CCA, raw)
894 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) load_memory
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, uword64
* memvalp
, uword64
* memval1p
, int CCA
, unsigned int AccessLength
, address_word pAddr
, address_word vAddr
, int IorD
));
895 #define LoadMemory(memvalp,memval1p,CCA,AccessLength,pAddr,vAddr,IorD,raw) \
896 load_memory (SD, CPU, cia, memvalp, memval1p, CCA, AccessLength, pAddr, vAddr, IorD)
898 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) store_memory
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int CCA
, unsigned int AccessLength
, uword64 MemElem
, uword64 MemElem1
, address_word pAddr
, address_word vAddr
));
899 #define StoreMemory(CCA,AccessLength,MemElem,MemElem1,pAddr,vAddr,raw) \
900 store_memory (SD, CPU, cia, CCA, AccessLength, MemElem, MemElem1, pAddr, vAddr)
902 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) cache_op
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int op
, address_word pAddr
, address_word vAddr
, unsigned int instruction
));
903 #define CacheOp(op,pAddr,vAddr,instruction) \
904 cache_op (SD, CPU, cia, op, pAddr, vAddr, instruction)
906 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) sync_operation
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int stype
));
907 #define SyncOperation(stype) \
908 sync_operation (SD, CPU, cia, (stype))
910 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) prefetch
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int CCA
, address_word pAddr
, address_word vAddr
, int DATA
, int hint
));
911 #define Prefetch(CCA,pAddr,vAddr,DATA,hint) \
912 prefetch (SD, CPU, cia, CCA, pAddr, vAddr, DATA, hint)
914 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (unsigned32
) ifetch32
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, address_word vaddr
));
915 #define IMEM32(CIA) ifetch32 (SD, CPU, (CIA), (CIA))
916 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (unsigned16
) ifetch16
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, address_word vaddr
));
917 #define IMEM16(CIA) ifetch16 (SD, CPU, (CIA), ((CIA) & ~1))
918 #define IMEM16_IMMED(CIA,NR) ifetch16 (SD, CPU, (CIA), ((CIA) & ~1) + 2 * (NR))
920 void dotrace
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, FILE *tracefh
, int type
, SIM_ADDR address
, int width
, char *comment
, ...));
923 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) pending_tick
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
));
925 char* pr_addr
PARAMS ((SIM_ADDR addr
));
926 char* pr_uword64
PARAMS ((uword64 addr
));
929 #if H_REVEALS_MODULE_P (SIM_MAIN_INLINE)
930 #include "sim-main.c"