1 /* MIPS Simulator definition.
2 Copyright (C) 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24 /* This simulator doesn't cache the Current Instruction Address */
25 #define SIM_ENGINE_HALT_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA)
26 #define SIM_ENGINE_RESUME_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA)
28 #define SIM_HAVE_BIENDIAN
29 #define SIM_HAVE_FLATMEM
32 /* hobble some common features for moment */
33 #define WITH_PROFILE 0
35 #define WITH_WATCHPOINTS 1
37 #include "sim-basics.h"
41 /* These are generated files. */
46 /* dummy - not used */
47 typedef instruction_address sim_cia
;
48 static const sim_cia null_cia
= {0}; /* dummy */
49 #define NULL_CIA null_cia
58 /* Depreciated macros and types for manipulating 64bit values. Use
59 ../common/sim-bits.h and ../common/sim-endian.h macros instead. */
61 typedef signed64 word64
;
62 typedef unsigned64 uword64
;
64 #define WORD64LO(t) (unsigned int)((t)&0xFFFFFFFF)
65 #define WORD64HI(t) (unsigned int)(((uword64)(t))>>32)
66 #define SET64LO(t) (((uword64)(t))&0xFFFFFFFF)
67 #define SET64HI(t) (((uword64)(t))<<32)
68 #define WORD64(h,l) ((word64)((SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))))
69 #define UWORD64(h,l) (SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))
71 /* Sign-extend the given value (e) as a value (b) bits long. We cannot
72 assume the HI32bits of the operand are zero, so we must perform a
73 mask to ensure we can use the simple subtraction to sign-extend. */
74 #define SIGNEXTEND(e,b) \
75 (((e) & ((uword64) 1 << ((b) - 1))) \
76 ? (((e) & (((uword64) 1 << (b)) - 1)) - ((uword64)1 << (b))) \
77 : ((e) & (((((uword64) 1 << ((b) - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1)))
79 /* Check if a value will fit within a halfword: */
80 #define NOTHALFWORDVALUE(v) ((((((uword64)(v)>>16) == 0) && !((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15))) || (((((uword64)(v)>>32) == 0xFFFFFFFF) && ((((uword64)(v)>>16) & 0xFFFF) == 0xFFFF)) && ((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15)))) ? (1 == 0) : (1 == 1))
82 /* windows always looses */
85 #define SIGBUS SIGSEGV
94 /* Floating-point operations: */
96 /* FPU registers must be one of the following types. All other values
97 are reserved (and undefined). */
103 /* The following are well outside the normal acceptable format
104 range, and are used in the register status vector. */
105 fmt_unknown
= 0x10000000,
106 fmt_uninterpreted
= 0x20000000,
109 unsigned64 value_fpr
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int fpr
, FP_formats
));
110 #define ValueFPR(FPR,FMT) value_fpr (sd, (FPR), (FMT))
112 void store_fpr
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int fpr
, FP_formats fmt
, unsigned64 value
));
113 #define StoreFPR(FPR,FMT,VALUE) store_fpr (sd, (FPR), (FMT), (VALUE))
115 int NaN
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
116 int Infinity
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
117 int Less
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
118 int Equal
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
119 unsigned64 AbsoluteValue
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
120 unsigned64 Negate
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
121 unsigned64 Add
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
122 unsigned64 Sub
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
123 unsigned64 Multiply
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
124 unsigned64 Divide
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
));
125 unsigned64 Recip
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
126 unsigned64 SquareRoot
PARAMS ((unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
));
127 unsigned64 convert
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int rm
, unsigned64 op
, FP_formats from
, FP_formats to
));
128 #define Convert(rm,op,from,to) convert(sd,rm,op,from,to)
130 /* Macro to update FPSR condition-code field. This is complicated by
131 the fact that there is a hole in the index range of the bits within
132 the FCSR register. Also, the number of bits visible depends on the
133 MIPS ISA version being supported. */
135 #define SETFCC(cc,v) {\
136 int bit = ((cc == 0) ? 23 : (24 + (cc)));\
137 FCSR = ((FCSR & ~(1 << bit)) | ((v) << bit));\
139 #define GETFCC(cc) (((((cc) == 0) ? (FCSR & (1 << 23)) : (FCSR & (1 << (24 + (cc))))) != 0) ? 1 : 0)
141 /* This should be the COC1 value at the start of the preceding
143 #define PREVCOC1() ((STATE & simPCOC1) ? 1 : 0)
146 #define SizeFGR() (WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE)
148 /* They depend on the CPU being simulated */
149 #define SizeFGR() ((WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE == 64 && ((SR & status_FR) == 1)) ? 64 : 32)
152 /* Standard FCRS bits: */
153 #define IR (0) /* Inexact Result */
154 #define UF (1) /* UnderFlow */
155 #define OF (2) /* OverFlow */
156 #define DZ (3) /* Division by Zero */
157 #define IO (4) /* Invalid Operation */
158 #define UO (5) /* Unimplemented Operation */
160 /* Get masks for individual flags: */
161 #if 1 /* SAFE version */
162 #define FP_FLAGS(b) (((unsigned)(b) < 5) ? (1 << ((b) + 2)) : 0)
163 #define FP_ENABLE(b) (((unsigned)(b) < 5) ? (1 << ((b) + 7)) : 0)
164 #define FP_CAUSE(b) (((unsigned)(b) < 6) ? (1 << ((b) + 12)) : 0)
166 #define FP_FLAGS(b) (1 << ((b) + 2))
167 #define FP_ENABLE(b) (1 << ((b) + 7))
168 #define FP_CAUSE(b) (1 << ((b) + 12))
171 #define FP_FS (1 << 24) /* MIPS III onwards : Flush to Zero */
173 #define FP_MASK_RM (0x3)
175 #define FP_RM_NEAREST (0) /* Round to nearest (Round) */
176 #define FP_RM_TOZERO (1) /* Round to zero (Trunc) */
177 #define FP_RM_TOPINF (2) /* Round to Plus infinity (Ceil) */
178 #define FP_RM_TOMINF (3) /* Round to Minus infinity (Floor) */
179 #define GETRM() (int)((FCSR >> FP_SH_RM) & FP_MASK_RM)
183 /* Integer ALU operations: */
187 #define ALU32_END(ANS) \
188 if (ALU32_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
189 SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
190 (ANS) = alu_overflow_val;
193 #define ALU64_END(ANS) \
194 if (ALU64_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
195 SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
198 /* start-sanitize-r5900 */
200 #define BYTES_IN_MMI_REGS (sizeof(signed_word) + sizeof(signed_word))
201 #define HALFWORDS_IN_MMI_REGS (BYTES_IN_MMI_REGS/2)
202 #define WORDS_IN_MMI_REGS (BYTES_IN_MMI_REGS/4)
203 #define DOUBLEWORDS_IN_MMI_REGS (BYTES_IN_MMI_REGS/8)
205 #define BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS (sizeof(signed_word))
206 #define HALFWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS (BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS/2)
207 #define WORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS (BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS/4)
208 #define DOUBLEWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS (BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS/8)
210 /* SUB_REG_FETCH - return as lvalue some sub-part of a "register"
211 T - type of the sub part
212 TC - # of T's in the mips part of the "register"
213 I - index (from 0) of desired sub part
214 A - low part of "register"
215 A1 - high part of register
217 #define SUB_REG_FETCH(T,TC,A,A1,I) \
218 (*(((I) < (TC) ? (T*)(A) : (T*)(A1)) \
219 + (CURRENT_HOST_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN \
220 ? ((TC) - 1 - (I) % (TC)) \
227 GPR_<type>(R,I) - return, as lvalue, the I'th <type> of general register R
228 where <type> has two letters:
229 1 is S=signed or U=unsigned
230 2 is B=byte H=halfword W=word D=doubleword
233 #define SUB_REG_SB(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(signed8, BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
234 #define SUB_REG_SH(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(signed16, HALFWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
235 #define SUB_REG_SW(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(signed32, WORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
236 #define SUB_REG_SD(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(signed64, DOUBLEWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
238 #define SUB_REG_UB(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(unsigned8, BYTES_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
239 #define SUB_REG_UH(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(unsigned16, HALFWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
240 #define SUB_REG_UW(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(unsigned32, WORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
241 #define SUB_REG_UD(A,A1,I) SUB_REG_FETCH(unsigned64, DOUBLEWORDS_IN_MIPS_REGS, A, A1, I)
243 #define GPR_SB(R,I) SUB_REG_SB(®ISTERS[R], ®ISTERS1[R], I)
244 #define GPR_SH(R,I) SUB_REG_SH(®ISTERS[R], ®ISTERS1[R], I)
245 #define GPR_SW(R,I) SUB_REG_SW(®ISTERS[R], ®ISTERS1[R], I)
246 #define GPR_SD(R,I) SUB_REG_SD(®ISTERS[R], ®ISTERS1[R], I)
248 #define GPR_UB(R,I) SUB_REG_UB(®ISTERS[R], ®ISTERS1[R], I)
249 #define GPR_UH(R,I) SUB_REG_UH(®ISTERS[R], ®ISTERS1[R], I)
250 #define GPR_UW(R,I) SUB_REG_UW(®ISTERS[R], ®ISTERS1[R], I)
251 #define GPR_UD(R,I) SUB_REG_UD(®ISTERS[R], ®ISTERS1[R], I)
254 #define RS_SB(I) SUB_REG_SB(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
255 #define RS_SH(I) SUB_REG_SH(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
256 #define RS_SW(I) SUB_REG_SW(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
257 #define RS_SD(I) SUB_REG_SD(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
259 #define RS_UB(I) SUB_REG_UB(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
260 #define RS_UH(I) SUB_REG_UH(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
261 #define RS_UW(I) SUB_REG_UW(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
262 #define RS_UD(I) SUB_REG_UD(&rs_reg, &rs_reg1, I)
264 #define RT_SB(I) SUB_REG_SB(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
265 #define RT_SH(I) SUB_REG_SH(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
266 #define RT_SW(I) SUB_REG_SW(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
267 #define RT_SD(I) SUB_REG_SD(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
269 #define RT_UB(I) SUB_REG_UB(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
270 #define RT_UH(I) SUB_REG_UH(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
271 #define RT_UW(I) SUB_REG_UW(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
272 #define RT_UD(I) SUB_REG_UD(&rt_reg, &rt_reg1, I)
276 #define LO_SB(I) SUB_REG_SB(&LO, &LO1, I)
277 #define LO_SH(I) SUB_REG_SH(&LO, &LO1, I)
278 #define LO_SW(I) SUB_REG_SW(&LO, &LO1, I)
279 #define LO_SD(I) SUB_REG_SD(&LO, &LO1, I)
281 #define LO_UB(I) SUB_REG_UB(&LO, &LO1, I)
282 #define LO_UH(I) SUB_REG_UH(&LO, &LO1, I)
283 #define LO_UW(I) SUB_REG_UW(&LO, &LO1, I)
284 #define LO_UD(I) SUB_REG_UD(&LO, &LO1, I)
286 #define HI_SB(I) SUB_REG_SB(&HI, &HI1, I)
287 #define HI_SH(I) SUB_REG_SH(&HI, &HI1, I)
288 #define HI_SW(I) SUB_REG_SW(&HI, &HI1, I)
289 #define HI_SD(I) SUB_REG_SD(&HI, &HI1, I)
291 #define HI_UB(I) SUB_REG_UB(&HI, &HI1, I)
292 #define HI_UH(I) SUB_REG_UH(&HI, &HI1, I)
293 #define HI_UW(I) SUB_REG_UW(&HI, &HI1, I)
294 #define HI_UD(I) SUB_REG_UD(&HI, &HI1, I)
296 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
304 /* The following are internal simulator state variables: */
306 #define CPU_CIA(CPU) ((CPU)->cia)
307 address_word ipc
; /* internal Instruction PC */
308 address_word dspc
; /* delay-slot PC */
309 #define IPC ((STATE_CPU (sd,0))->ipc)
310 #define DSPC ((STATE_CPU (sd,0))->dspc)
312 #define NULLIFY_NIA() { nia.ip = cia.dp + 4; nia.dp = nia.ip += 4; }
316 /* State of the simulator */
318 unsigned int dsstate
;
319 #define STATE ((STATE_CPU (sd,0))->state)
320 #define DSSTATE ((STATE_CPU (sd,0))->dsstate)
322 /* Flags in the "state" variable: */
323 #define simHALTEX (1 << 2) /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on exception */
324 #define simHALTIN (1 << 3) /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on interrupt */
325 #define simTRACE (1 << 8) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = trace address activity */
326 #define simPROFILE (1 << 9) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = gather profiling samples */
327 #define simPCOC0 (1 << 17) /* COC[1] from current */
328 #define simPCOC1 (1 << 18) /* COC[1] from previous */
329 #define simDELAYSLOT (1 << 24) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = delay slot entry exists */
330 #define simSKIPNEXT (1 << 25) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = skip instruction */
331 #define simSIGINT (1 << 28) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = SIGINT has occured */
332 #define simJALDELAYSLOT (1 << 29) /* 1 = in jal delay slot */
337 /* This is nasty, since we have to rely on matching the register
338 numbers used by GDB. Unfortunately, depending on the MIPS target
339 GDB uses different register numbers. We cannot just include the
340 relevant "gdb/tm.h" link, since GDB may not be configured before
341 the sim world, and also the GDB header file requires too much other
345 #define LAST_EMBED_REGNUM (89)
346 #define NUM_REGS (LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1)
347 /* start-sanitize-r5900 */
349 #define NUM_REGS (128)
350 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
353 /* To keep this default simulator simple, and fast, we use a direct
354 vector of registers. The internal simulator engine then uses
355 manifests to access the correct slot. */
357 signed_word registers
[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM
+ 1];
358 int register_widths
[NUM_REGS
];
359 #define REGISTERS ((STATE_CPU (sd,0))->registers)
361 #define GPR (®ISTERS[0])
363 #define FGR (®ISTERS[FGRIDX])
364 #define LO (REGISTERS[33])
365 #define HI (REGISTERS[34])
366 #define PC (REGISTERS[37])
367 #define CAUSE (REGISTERS[36])
369 #define SR (REGISTERS[SRIDX]) /* CPU status register */
371 #define FCR0 (REGISTERS[FCR0IDX]) /* really a 32bit register */
372 #define FCR31IDX (70)
373 #define FCR31 (REGISTERS[FCR31IDX]) /* really a 32bit register */
375 #define Debug (REGISTERS[86])
376 #define DEPC (REGISTERS[87])
377 #define EPC (REGISTERS[88])
378 #define COCIDX (LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 2) /* special case : outside the normal range */
380 /* The following are pseudonyms for standard registers */
381 #define ZERO (REGISTERS[0])
382 #define V0 (REGISTERS[2])
383 #define A0 (REGISTERS[4])
384 #define A1 (REGISTERS[5])
385 #define A2 (REGISTERS[6])
386 #define A3 (REGISTERS[7])
387 #define SP (REGISTERS[29])
388 #define RA (REGISTERS[31])
390 /* Keep the current format state for each register: */
391 FP_formats fpr_state
[32];
392 #define FPR_STATE ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->fpr_state)
395 /* Slots for delayed register updates. For the moment we just have a
396 fixed number of slots (rather than a more generic, dynamic
397 system). This keeps the simulator fast. However, we only allow
398 for the register update to be delayed for a single instruction
400 #define PSLOTS (5) /* Maximum number of instruction cycles */
404 int pending_slot_count
[PSLOTS
];
405 int pending_slot_reg
[PSLOTS
];
406 unsigned_word pending_slot_value
[PSLOTS
];
407 #define PENDING_IN ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->pending_in)
408 #define PENDING_OUT ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->pending_out)
409 #define PENDING_TOTAL ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->pending_total)
410 #define PENDING_SLOT_COUNT ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->pending_slot_count)
411 #define PENDING_SLOT_REG ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->pending_slot_reg)
412 #define PENDING_SLOT_VALUE ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->pending_slot_value)
414 /* The following are not used for MIPS IV onwards: */
415 #define PENDING_FILL(r,v) {\
416 /* printf("DBG: FILL BEFORE pending_in = %d, pending_out = %d, pending_total = %d\n",PENDING_IN,PENDING_OUT,PENDING_TOTAL); */\
417 if (PENDING_SLOT_REG[PENDING_IN] != (LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1))\
418 sim_io_eprintf(sd,"Attempt to over-write pending value\n");\
419 PENDING_SLOT_COUNT[PENDING_IN] = 2;\
420 PENDING_SLOT_REG[PENDING_IN] = (r);\
421 PENDING_SLOT_VALUE[PENDING_IN] = (uword64)(v);\
422 /*printf("DBG: FILL reg %d value = 0x%s\n",(r),pr_addr(v));*/\
425 if (PENDING_IN == PSLOTS)\
427 /*printf("DBG: FILL AFTER pending_in = %d, pending_out = %d, pending_total = %d\n",PENDING_IN,PENDING_OUT,PENDING_TOTAL);*/\
431 /* LLBIT = Load-Linked bit. A bit of "virtual" state used by atomic
432 read-write instructions. It is set when a linked load occurs. It
433 is tested and cleared by the conditional store. It is cleared
434 (during other CPU operations) when a store to the location would
435 no longer be atomic. In particular, it is cleared by exception
436 return instructions. */
438 #define LLBIT ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->llbit)
441 /* The HIACCESS and LOACCESS counts are used to ensure that
442 corruptions caused by using the HI or LO register to close to a
443 following operation are spotted. */
447 #define HIACCESS ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->hiaccess)
448 #define LOACCESS ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->loaccess)
449 /* start-sanitize-r5900 */
452 #define HI1ACCESS ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->hi1access)
453 #define LO1ACCESS ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->lo1access)
454 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
456 /* The 4300 and a few other processors have interlocks on hi/lo
457 register reads, and hence do not have this problem. To avoid
458 spurious warnings, we just disable this always. */
462 /* If either of the preceding two instructions have accessed the HI
463 or LO registers, then the values they see should be
464 undefined. However, to keep the simulator world simple, we just
465 let them use the value read and raise a warning to notify the
467 #define CHECKHILO(s) {\
468 if ((HIACCESS != 0) || (LOACCESS != 0)) \
469 sim_io_eprintf(sd,"%s over-writing HI and LO registers values (PC = 0x%s HLPC = 0x%s)\n",(s),pr_addr(PC),pr_addr(HLPC));\
471 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
473 #define CHECKHILO(s) {\
474 if ((HIACCESS != 0) || (LOACCESS != 0) || (HI1ACCESS != 0) || (LO1ACCESS != 0))\
475 sim_io_eprintf(sd,"%s over-writing HI and LO registers values (PC = 0x%s HLPC = 0x%s)\n",(s),pr_addr(PC),pr_addr(HLPC));\
477 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
481 /* start-sanitize-r5900 */
482 /* The R5900 has 128 bit registers, but the hi 64 bits are only
483 touched by multimedia (MMI) instructions. The normal mips
484 instructions just use the lower 64 bits. To avoid changing the
485 older parts of the simulator to handle this weirdness, the high
486 64 bits of each register are kept in a separate array
487 (registers1). The high 64 bits of any register are by convention
488 refered by adding a '1' to the end of the normal register's name.
489 So LO still refers to the low 64 bits of the LO register, LO1
490 refers to the high 64 bits of that same register. */
492 signed_word registers1
[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM
+ 1];
493 #define REGISTERS1 ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->registers1)
494 #define GPR1 (®ISTERS1[0])
495 #define LO1 (REGISTERS1[32])
496 #define HI1 (REGISTERS1[33])
497 #define REGISTER_SA (124)
499 unsigned_word sa
; /* the shift amount register */
500 #define SA ((STATE_CPU (sd, 0))->sa)
502 /* end-sanitize-r5900 */
510 /* MIPS specific simulator watch config */
512 void watch_options_install
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
));
521 /* FIXME: At present much of the simulator is still static */
528 #define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[n])
530 #define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[0])
538 /* Status information: */
540 /* TODO : these should be the bitmasks for these bits within the
541 status register. At the moment the following are VR4300
543 #define status_KSU_mask (0x3) /* mask for KSU bits */
544 #define status_KSU_shift (3) /* shift for field */
545 #define ksu_kernel (0x0)
546 #define ksu_supervisor (0x1)
547 #define ksu_user (0x2)
548 #define ksu_unknown (0x3)
550 #define status_IE (1 << 0) /* Interrupt enable */
551 #define status_EXL (1 << 1) /* Exception level */
552 #define status_RE (1 << 25) /* Reverse Endian in user mode */
553 #define status_FR (1 << 26) /* enables MIPS III additional FP registers */
554 #define status_SR (1 << 20) /* soft reset or NMI */
555 #define status_BEV (1 << 22) /* Location of general exception vectors */
556 #define status_TS (1 << 21) /* TLB shutdown has occurred */
557 #define status_ERL (1 << 2) /* Error level */
558 #define status_RP (1 << 27) /* Reduced Power mode */
560 #define cause_BD ((unsigned)1 << 31) /* Exception in branch delay slot */
562 /* NOTE: We keep the following status flags as bit values (1 for true,
563 0 for false). This allows them to be used in binary boolean
564 operations without worrying about what exactly the non-zero true
568 #define UserMode ((((SR & status_KSU_mask) >> status_KSU_shift) == ksu_user) ? 1 : 0)
571 /* Hardware configuration. Affects endianness of LoadMemory and
572 StoreMemory and the endianness of Kernel and Supervisor mode
573 execution. The value is 0 for little-endian; 1 for big-endian. */
574 #define BigEndianMem (CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
575 /*(state & simBE) ? 1 : 0)*/
578 /* This is true if the host and target have different endianness. */
579 #define ByteSwapMem (CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER != CURRENT_HOST_BYTE_ORDER)
582 /* This mode is selected if in User mode with the RE bit being set in
583 SR (Status Register). It reverses the endianness of load and store
585 #define ReverseEndian (((SR & status_RE) && UserMode) ? 1 : 0)
588 /* The endianness for load and store instructions (0=little;1=big). In
589 User mode this endianness may be switched by setting the state_RE
590 bit in the SR register. Thus, BigEndianCPU may be computed as
591 (BigEndianMem EOR ReverseEndian). */
592 #define BigEndianCPU (BigEndianMem ^ ReverseEndian) /* Already bits */
598 /* NOTE: These numbers depend on the processor architecture being
600 #define Interrupt (0)
601 #define TLBModification (1)
604 #define AddressLoad (4)
605 #define AddressStore (5)
606 #define InstructionFetch (6)
607 #define DataReference (7)
608 #define SystemCall (8)
609 #define BreakPoint (9)
610 #define ReservedInstruction (10)
611 #define CoProcessorUnusable (11)
612 #define IntegerOverflow (12) /* Arithmetic overflow (IDT monitor raises SIGFPE) */
615 #define DebugBreakPoint (16)
618 /* The following exception code is actually private to the simulator
619 world. It is *NOT* a processor feature, and is used to signal
620 run-time errors in the simulator. */
621 #define SimulatorFault (0xFFFFFFFF)
623 void signal_exception (SIM_DESC sd
, int exception
, ...);
624 #define SignalException(exc,instruction) signal_exception (sd, (exc), (instruction))
625 #define SignalExceptionInterrupt() signal_exception (sd, Interrupt)
626 #define SignalExceptionInstructionFetch() signal_exception (sd, InstructionFetch)
627 #define SignalExceptionAddressStore() signal_exception (sd, AddressStore)
628 #define SignalExceptionAddressLoad() signal_exception (sd, AddressLoad)
629 #define SignalExceptionSimulatorFault(buf) signal_exception (sd, SimulatorFault, buf)
630 #define SignalExceptionFPE() signal_exception (sd, FPE)
631 #define SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow() signal_exception (sd, IntegerOverflow)
632 #define SignalExceptionCoProcessorUnusable() signal_exception (sd, CoProcessorUnusable)
635 /* Co-processor accesses */
637 void cop_lw
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
, unsigned int memword
));
638 void cop_ld
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
, uword64 memword
));
639 unsigned int cop_sw
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
));
640 uword64 cop_sd
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
));
642 #define COP_LW(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) cop_lw(sd,coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword)
643 #define COP_LD(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) cop_ld(sd,coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword)
644 #define COP_SW(coproc_num,coproc_reg) cop_sw(sd,coproc_num,coproc_reg)
645 #define COP_SD(coproc_num,coproc_reg) cop_sd(sd,coproc_num,coproc_reg)
647 void decode_coproc
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
,unsigned int instruction
));
648 #define DecodeCoproc(instruction) decode_coproc(sd, (instruction))
652 /* Memory accesses */
654 /* The following are generic to all versions of the MIPS architecture
657 /* Memory Access Types (for CCA): */
659 #define CachedNoncoherent (1)
660 #define CachedCoherent (2)
663 #define isINSTRUCTION (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
664 #define isDATA (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
665 #define isLOAD (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
666 #define isSTORE (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
667 #define isREAL (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
668 #define isRAW (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
669 #define isTARGET (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
670 #define isHOST (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
672 /* The "AccessLength" specifications for Loads and Stores. NOTE: This
673 is the number of bytes minus 1. */
674 #define AccessLength_BYTE (0)
675 #define AccessLength_HALFWORD (1)
676 #define AccessLength_TRIPLEBYTE (2)
677 #define AccessLength_WORD (3)
678 #define AccessLength_QUINTIBYTE (4)
679 #define AccessLength_SEXTIBYTE (5)
680 #define AccessLength_SEPTIBYTE (6)
681 #define AccessLength_DOUBLEWORD (7)
682 #define AccessLength_QUADWORD (15)
684 int address_translation
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, uword64 vAddr
, int IorD
, int LorS
, uword64
*pAddr
, int *CCA
, int host
, int raw
));
685 #define AddressTranslation(vAddr,IorD,LorS,pAddr,CCA,host,raw) \
686 address_translation(sd, vAddr,IorD,LorS,pAddr,CCA,host,raw)
688 void load_memory
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, uword64
* memvalp
, uword64
* memval1p
, int CCA
, int AccessLength
, uword64 pAddr
, uword64 vAddr
, int IorD
, int raw
));
689 #define LoadMemory(memvalp,memval1p,CCA,AccessLength,pAddr,vAddr,IorD,raw) \
690 load_memory(sd,memvalp,memval1p,CCA,AccessLength,pAddr,vAddr,IorD,raw)
692 void store_memory
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int CCA
, int AccessLength
, uword64 MemElem
, uword64 MemElem1
, uword64 pAddr
, uword64 vAddr
, int raw
));
693 #define StoreMemory(CCA,AccessLength,MemElem,MemElem1,pAddr,vAddr,raw) \
694 store_memory(sd,CCA,AccessLength,MemElem,MemElem1,pAddr,vAddr,raw)
696 void cache_op
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int op
, uword64 pAddr
, uword64 vAddr
, unsigned int instruction
));
697 #define CacheOp(op,pAddr,vAddr,instruction) cache_op(sd,op,pAddr,vAddr,instruction)
699 void sync_operation
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int stype
));
700 #define SyncOperation(stype) sync_operation (sd, (stype))
702 void prefetch
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, int CCA
, uword64 pAddr
, uword64 vAddr
, int DATA
, int hint
));
703 #define Prefetch(CCA,pAddr,vAddr,DATA,hint) prefetch(sd,CCA,pAddr,vAddr,DATA,hint)
705 #define IMEM(CIA) 0 /* FIXME */