1 /* MIPS Simulator definition.
2 Copyright (C) 1997, 1998 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Contributed by Cygnus Support.
5 This file is part of GDB, the GNU debugger.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
18 with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
19 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24 /* This simulator doesn't cache the Current Instruction Address */
25 /* #define SIM_ENGINE_HALT_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA) */
26 /* #define SIM_ENGINE_RESUME_HOOK(SD, LAST_CPU, CIA) */
28 #define SIM_HAVE_BIENDIAN
31 /* hobble some common features for moment */
32 #define WITH_WATCHPOINTS 1
33 #define WITH_MODULO_MEMORY 1
36 #define SIM_CORE_SIGNAL(SD,CPU,CIA,MAP,NR_BYTES,ADDR,TRANSFER,ERROR) \
37 mips_core_signal ((SD), (CPU), (CIA), (MAP), (NR_BYTES), (ADDR), (TRANSFER), (ERROR))
39 #include "sim-basics.h"
41 typedef address_word sim_cia
;
46 /* Deprecated macros and types for manipulating 64bit values. Use
47 ../common/sim-bits.h and ../common/sim-endian.h macros instead. */
49 typedef signed64 word64
;
50 typedef unsigned64 uword64
;
52 #define WORD64LO(t) (unsigned int)((t)&0xFFFFFFFF)
53 #define WORD64HI(t) (unsigned int)(((uword64)(t))>>32)
54 #define SET64LO(t) (((uword64)(t))&0xFFFFFFFF)
55 #define SET64HI(t) (((uword64)(t))<<32)
56 #define WORD64(h,l) ((word64)((SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))))
57 #define UWORD64(h,l) (SET64HI(h)|SET64LO(l))
59 /* Check if a value will fit within a halfword: */
60 #define NOTHALFWORDVALUE(v) ((((((uword64)(v)>>16) == 0) && !((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15))) || (((((uword64)(v)>>32) == 0xFFFFFFFF) && ((((uword64)(v)>>16) & 0xFFFF) == 0xFFFF)) && ((v) & ((unsigned)1 << 15)))) ? (1 == 0) : (1 == 1))
64 /* Floating-point operations: */
69 /* FPU registers must be one of the following types. All other values
70 are reserved (and undefined). */
77 /* The following are well outside the normal acceptable format
78 range, and are used in the register status vector. */
79 fmt_unknown
= 0x10000000,
80 fmt_uninterpreted
= 0x20000000,
81 fmt_uninterpreted_32
= 0x40000000,
82 fmt_uninterpreted_64
= 0x80000000U
,
85 /* This should be the COC1 value at the start of the preceding
87 #define PREVCOC1() ((STATE & simPCOC1) ? 1 : 0)
89 #ifdef TARGET_ENABLE_FR
90 /* FIXME: this should be enabled for all targets, but needs testing first. */
91 #define SizeFGR() (((WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE) == 64) \
92 ? ((SR & status_FR) ? 64 : 32) \
93 : (WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE))
95 #define SizeFGR() (WITH_TARGET_FLOATING_POINT_BITSIZE)
102 /* HI/LO register accesses */
104 /* For some MIPS targets, the HI/LO registers have certain timing
105 restrictions in that, for instance, a read of a HI register must be
106 separated by at least three instructions from a preceeding read.
108 The struct below is used to record the last access by each of A MT,
109 MF or other OP instruction to a HI/LO register. See mips.igen for
112 typedef struct _hilo_access
{
117 typedef struct _hilo_history
{
126 /* Integer ALU operations: */
130 #define ALU32_END(ANS) \
131 if (ALU32_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
132 SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
133 (ANS) = (signed32) ALU32_OVERFLOW_RESULT
136 #define ALU64_END(ANS) \
137 if (ALU64_HAD_OVERFLOW) \
138 SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow (); \
139 (ANS) = ALU64_OVERFLOW_RESULT;
145 /* The following is probably not used for MIPS IV onwards: */
146 /* Slots for delayed register updates. For the moment we just have a
147 fixed number of slots (rather than a more generic, dynamic
148 system). This keeps the simulator fast. However, we only allow
149 for the register update to be delayed for a single instruction
151 #define PSLOTS (8) /* Maximum number of instruction cycles */
153 typedef struct _pending_write_queue
{
157 int slot_delay
[PSLOTS
];
158 int slot_size
[PSLOTS
];
159 int slot_bit
[PSLOTS
];
160 void *slot_dest
[PSLOTS
];
161 unsigned64 slot_value
[PSLOTS
];
162 } pending_write_queue
;
164 #ifndef PENDING_TRACE
165 #define PENDING_TRACE 0
167 #define PENDING_IN ((CPU)->pending.in)
168 #define PENDING_OUT ((CPU)->pending.out)
169 #define PENDING_TOTAL ((CPU)->pending.total)
170 #define PENDING_SLOT_SIZE ((CPU)->pending.slot_size)
171 #define PENDING_SLOT_BIT ((CPU)->pending.slot_bit)
172 #define PENDING_SLOT_DELAY ((CPU)->pending.slot_delay)
173 #define PENDING_SLOT_DEST ((CPU)->pending.slot_dest)
174 #define PENDING_SLOT_VALUE ((CPU)->pending.slot_value)
176 /* Invalidate the pending write queue, all pending writes are
179 #define PENDING_INVALIDATE() \
180 memset (&(CPU)->pending, 0, sizeof ((CPU)->pending))
182 /* Schedule a write to DEST for N cycles time. For 64 bit
183 destinations, schedule two writes. For floating point registers,
184 the caller should schedule a write to both the dest register and
185 the FPR_STATE register. When BIT is non-negative, only BIT of DEST
188 #define PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT) \
190 if (PENDING_SLOT_DEST[PENDING_IN] != NULL) \
191 sim_engine_abort (SD, CPU, cia, \
192 "PENDING_SCHED - buffer overflow\n"); \
194 sim_io_eprintf (SD, "PENDING_SCHED - 0x%lx - dest 0x%lx, val 0x%lx, bit %d, size %d, pending_in %d, pending_out %d, pending_total %d\n", \
195 (unsigned long) cia, (unsigned long) &(DEST), \
196 (unsigned long) (VAL), (BIT), (int) sizeof (DEST),\
197 PENDING_IN, PENDING_OUT, PENDING_TOTAL); \
198 PENDING_SLOT_DELAY[PENDING_IN] = (DELAY) + 1; \
199 PENDING_SLOT_DEST[PENDING_IN] = &(DEST); \
200 PENDING_SLOT_VALUE[PENDING_IN] = (VAL); \
201 PENDING_SLOT_SIZE[PENDING_IN] = sizeof (DEST); \
202 PENDING_SLOT_BIT[PENDING_IN] = (BIT); \
203 PENDING_IN = (PENDING_IN + 1) % PSLOTS; \
204 PENDING_TOTAL += 1; \
207 #define PENDING_WRITE(DEST,VAL,DELAY) PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,-1)
208 #define PENDING_BIT(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT) PENDING_SCHED(DEST,VAL,DELAY,BIT)
210 #define PENDING_TICK() pending_tick (SD, CPU, cia)
212 #define PENDING_FLUSH() abort () /* think about this one */
213 #define PENDING_FP() abort () /* think about this one */
215 /* For backward compatibility */
216 #define PENDING_FILL(R,VAL) \
218 if ((R) >= FGR_BASE && (R) < FGR_BASE + NR_FGR) \
220 PENDING_SCHED(FGR[(R) - FGR_BASE], VAL, 1, -1); \
221 PENDING_SCHED(FPR_STATE[(R) - FGR_BASE], fmt_uninterpreted, 1, -1); \
224 PENDING_SCHED(GPR[(R)], VAL, 1, -1); \
230 FLOP_ADD
, FLOP_SUB
, FLOP_MUL
, FLOP_MADD
,
231 FLOP_MSUB
, FLOP_MAX
=10, FLOP_MIN
, FLOP_ABS
,
232 FLOP_ITOF0
=14, FLOP_FTOI0
=18, FLOP_NEG
=23
236 /* The internal representation of an MDMX accumulator.
237 Note that 24 and 48 bit accumulator elements are represented in
238 32 or 64 bits. Since the accumulators are 2's complement with
239 overflow suppressed, high-order bits can be ignored in most contexts. */
241 typedef signed32 signed24
;
242 typedef signed64 signed48
;
250 /* Conventional system arguments. */
251 #define SIM_STATE sim_cpu *cpu, address_word cia
252 #define SIM_ARGS CPU, cia
257 /* The following are internal simulator state variables: */
258 #define CIA_GET(CPU) ((CPU)->registers[PCIDX] + 0)
259 #define CIA_SET(CPU,CIA) ((CPU)->registers[PCIDX] = (CIA))
260 address_word dspc
; /* delay-slot PC */
261 #define DSPC ((CPU)->dspc)
263 #define DELAY_SLOT(TARGET) NIA = delayslot32 (SD_, (TARGET))
264 #define NULLIFY_NEXT_INSTRUCTION() NIA = nullify_next_insn32 (SD_)
267 /* State of the simulator */
269 unsigned int dsstate
;
270 #define STATE ((CPU)->state)
271 #define DSSTATE ((CPU)->dsstate)
273 /* Flags in the "state" variable: */
274 #define simHALTEX (1 << 2) /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on exception */
275 #define simHALTIN (1 << 3) /* 0 = run; 1 = halt on interrupt */
276 #define simTRACE (1 << 8) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = trace address activity */
277 #define simPCOC0 (1 << 17) /* COC[1] from current */
278 #define simPCOC1 (1 << 18) /* COC[1] from previous */
279 #define simDELAYSLOT (1 << 24) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = delay slot entry exists */
280 #define simSKIPNEXT (1 << 25) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = skip instruction */
281 #define simSIGINT (1 << 28) /* 0 = do nothing; 1 = SIGINT has occured */
282 #define simJALDELAYSLOT (1 << 29) /* 1 = in jal delay slot */
284 #ifndef ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK
285 #define ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK() \
287 /* Perform any pending writes */ \
289 /* Set previous flag, depending on current: */ \
290 if (STATE & simPCOC0) \
293 STATE &= ~simPCOC1; \
294 /* and update the current value: */ \
298 STATE &= ~simPCOC0; \
300 #endif /* ENGINE_ISSUE_PREFIX_HOOK */
303 /* This is nasty, since we have to rely on matching the register
304 numbers used by GDB. Unfortunately, depending on the MIPS target
305 GDB uses different register numbers. We cannot just include the
306 relevant "gdb/tm.h" link, since GDB may not be configured before
307 the sim world, and also the GDB header file requires too much other
311 #define LAST_EMBED_REGNUM (89)
312 #define NUM_REGS (LAST_EMBED_REGNUM + 1)
314 #define FP0_REGNUM 38 /* Floating point register 0 (single float) */
315 #define FCRCS_REGNUM 70 /* FP control/status */
316 #define FCRIR_REGNUM 71 /* FP implementation/revision */
320 /* To keep this default simulator simple, and fast, we use a direct
321 vector of registers. The internal simulator engine then uses
322 manifests to access the correct slot. */
324 unsigned_word registers
[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM
+ 1];
326 int register_widths
[NUM_REGS
];
327 #define REGISTERS ((CPU)->registers)
329 #define GPR (®ISTERS[0])
330 #define GPR_SET(N,VAL) (REGISTERS[(N)] = (VAL))
332 #define LO (REGISTERS[33])
333 #define HI (REGISTERS[34])
335 #define PC (REGISTERS[PCIDX])
336 #define CAUSE (REGISTERS[36])
338 #define SR (REGISTERS[SRIDX]) /* CPU status register */
340 #define FCR0 (REGISTERS[FCR0IDX]) /* really a 32bit register */
341 #define FCR31IDX (70)
342 #define FCR31 (REGISTERS[FCR31IDX]) /* really a 32bit register */
344 #define Debug (REGISTERS[86])
345 #define DEPC (REGISTERS[87])
346 #define EPC (REGISTERS[88])
348 /* All internal state modified by signal_exception() that may need to be
349 rolled back for passing moment-of-exception image back to gdb. */
350 unsigned_word exc_trigger_registers
[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM
+ 1];
351 unsigned_word exc_suspend_registers
[LAST_EMBED_REGNUM
+ 1];
354 #define SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_TRIGGER(SD,CPU,CIA) mips_cpu_exception_trigger(SD,CPU,CIA)
355 #define SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_SUSPEND(SD,CPU,EXC) mips_cpu_exception_suspend(SD,CPU,EXC)
356 #define SIM_CPU_EXCEPTION_RESUME(SD,CPU,EXC) mips_cpu_exception_resume(SD,CPU,EXC)
358 unsigned_word c0_config_reg
;
359 #define C0_CONFIG ((CPU)->c0_config_reg)
361 /* The following are pseudonyms for standard registers */
362 #define ZERO (REGISTERS[0])
363 #define V0 (REGISTERS[2])
364 #define A0 (REGISTERS[4])
365 #define A1 (REGISTERS[5])
366 #define A2 (REGISTERS[6])
367 #define A3 (REGISTERS[7])
369 #define T8 (REGISTERS[T8IDX])
371 #define SP (REGISTERS[SPIDX])
373 #define RA (REGISTERS[RAIDX])
375 /* While space is allocated in the main registers arrray for some of
376 the COP0 registers, that space isn't sufficient. Unknown COP0
377 registers overflow into the array below */
379 #define NR_COP0_GPR 32
380 unsigned_word cop0_gpr
[NR_COP0_GPR
];
381 #define COP0_GPR ((CPU)->cop0_gpr)
382 #define COP0_BADVADDR ((unsigned32)(COP0_GPR[8]))
384 /* While space is allocated for the floating point registers in the
385 main registers array, they are stored separatly. This is because
386 their size may not necessarily match the size of either the
387 general-purpose or system specific registers. */
389 #define FGR_BASE FP0_REGNUM
391 #define FGR ((CPU)->fgr)
393 /* Keep the current format state for each register: */
394 FP_formats fpr_state
[32];
395 #define FPR_STATE ((CPU)->fpr_state)
397 pending_write_queue pending
;
399 /* The MDMX accumulator (used only for MDMX ASE). */
400 MDMX_accumulator acc
;
401 #define ACC ((CPU)->acc)
403 /* LLBIT = Load-Linked bit. A bit of "virtual" state used by atomic
404 read-write instructions. It is set when a linked load occurs. It
405 is tested and cleared by the conditional store. It is cleared
406 (during other CPU operations) when a store to the location would
407 no longer be atomic. In particular, it is cleared by exception
408 return instructions. */
410 #define LLBIT ((CPU)->llbit)
413 /* The HIHISTORY and LOHISTORY timestamps are used to ensure that
414 corruptions caused by using the HI or LO register too close to a
415 following operation is spotted. See mips.igen for more details. */
417 hilo_history hi_history
;
418 #define HIHISTORY (&(CPU)->hi_history)
419 hilo_history lo_history
;
420 #define LOHISTORY (&(CPU)->lo_history)
422 #define check_branch_bug()
423 #define mark_branch_bug(TARGET)
431 /* MIPS specific simulator watch config */
433 void watch_options_install
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
));
442 /* FIXME: At present much of the simulator is still static */
447 sim_cpu cpu
[MAX_NR_PROCESSORS
];
449 #define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[n])
451 #define STATE_CPU(sd,n) (&(sd)->cpu[0])
460 /* Status information: */
462 /* TODO : these should be the bitmasks for these bits within the
463 status register. At the moment the following are VR4300
465 #define status_KSU_mask (0x18) /* mask for KSU bits */
466 #define status_KSU_shift (3) /* shift for field */
467 #define ksu_kernel (0x0)
468 #define ksu_supervisor (0x1)
469 #define ksu_user (0x2)
470 #define ksu_unknown (0x3)
472 #define SR_KSU ((SR & status_KSU_mask) >> status_KSU_shift)
474 #define status_IE (1 << 0) /* Interrupt enable */
475 #define status_EIE (1 << 16) /* Enable Interrupt Enable */
476 #define status_EXL (1 << 1) /* Exception level */
477 #define status_RE (1 << 25) /* Reverse Endian in user mode */
478 #define status_FR (1 << 26) /* enables MIPS III additional FP registers */
479 #define status_SR (1 << 20) /* soft reset or NMI */
480 #define status_BEV (1 << 22) /* Location of general exception vectors */
481 #define status_TS (1 << 21) /* TLB shutdown has occurred */
482 #define status_ERL (1 << 2) /* Error level */
483 #define status_IM7 (1 << 15) /* Timer Interrupt Mask */
484 #define status_RP (1 << 27) /* Reduced Power mode */
486 /* Specializations for TX39 family */
487 #define status_IEc (1 << 0) /* Interrupt enable (current) */
488 #define status_KUc (1 << 1) /* Kernel/User mode */
489 #define status_IEp (1 << 2) /* Interrupt enable (previous) */
490 #define status_KUp (1 << 3) /* Kernel/User mode */
491 #define status_IEo (1 << 4) /* Interrupt enable (old) */
492 #define status_KUo (1 << 5) /* Kernel/User mode */
493 #define status_IM_mask (0xff) /* Interrupt mask */
494 #define status_IM_shift (8)
495 #define status_NMI (1 << 20) /* NMI */
496 #define status_NMI (1 << 20) /* NMI */
498 /* Status bits used by MIPS32/MIPS64. */
499 #define status_UX (1 << 5) /* 64-bit user addrs */
500 #define status_SX (1 << 6) /* 64-bit supervisor addrs */
501 #define status_KX (1 << 7) /* 64-bit kernel addrs */
502 #define status_TS (1 << 21) /* TLB shutdown has occurred */
503 #define status_PX (1 << 23) /* Enable 64 bit operations */
504 #define status_MX (1 << 24) /* Enable MDMX resources */
505 #define status_CU0 (1 << 28) /* Coprocessor 0 usable */
506 #define status_CU1 (1 << 29) /* Coprocessor 1 usable */
507 #define status_CU2 (1 << 30) /* Coprocessor 2 usable */
508 #define status_CU3 (1 << 31) /* Coprocessor 3 usable */
509 /* Bits reserved for implementations: */
510 #define status_SBX (1 << 16) /* Enable SiByte SB-1 extensions. */
512 #define cause_BD ((unsigned)1 << 31) /* L1 Exception in branch delay slot */
513 #define cause_BD2 (1 << 30) /* L2 Exception in branch delay slot */
514 #define cause_CE_mask 0x30000000 /* Coprocessor exception */
515 #define cause_CE_shift 28
516 #define cause_EXC2_mask 0x00070000
517 #define cause_EXC2_shift 16
518 #define cause_IP7 (1 << 15) /* Interrupt pending */
519 #define cause_SIOP (1 << 12) /* SIO pending */
520 #define cause_IP3 (1 << 11) /* Int 0 pending */
521 #define cause_IP2 (1 << 10) /* Int 1 pending */
523 #define cause_EXC_mask (0x1c) /* Exception code */
524 #define cause_EXC_shift (2)
526 #define cause_SW0 (1 << 8) /* Software interrupt 0 */
527 #define cause_SW1 (1 << 9) /* Software interrupt 1 */
528 #define cause_IP_mask (0x3f) /* Interrupt pending field */
529 #define cause_IP_shift (10)
531 #define cause_set_EXC(x) CAUSE = (CAUSE & ~cause_EXC_mask) | ((x << cause_EXC_shift) & cause_EXC_mask)
532 #define cause_set_EXC2(x) CAUSE = (CAUSE & ~cause_EXC2_mask) | ((x << cause_EXC2_shift) & cause_EXC2_mask)
535 /* NOTE: We keep the following status flags as bit values (1 for true,
536 0 for false). This allows them to be used in binary boolean
537 operations without worrying about what exactly the non-zero true
541 #ifdef SUBTARGET_R3900
542 #define UserMode ((SR & status_KUc) ? 1 : 0)
544 #define UserMode ((((SR & status_KSU_mask) >> status_KSU_shift) == ksu_user) ? 1 : 0)
545 #endif /* SUBTARGET_R3900 */
548 /* Hardware configuration. Affects endianness of LoadMemory and
549 StoreMemory and the endianness of Kernel and Supervisor mode
550 execution. The value is 0 for little-endian; 1 for big-endian. */
551 #define BigEndianMem (CURRENT_TARGET_BYTE_ORDER == BIG_ENDIAN)
552 /*(state & simBE) ? 1 : 0)*/
555 /* This mode is selected if in User mode with the RE bit being set in
556 SR (Status Register). It reverses the endianness of load and store
558 #define ReverseEndian (((SR & status_RE) && UserMode) ? 1 : 0)
561 /* The endianness for load and store instructions (0=little;1=big). In
562 User mode this endianness may be switched by setting the state_RE
563 bit in the SR register. Thus, BigEndianCPU may be computed as
564 (BigEndianMem EOR ReverseEndian). */
565 #define BigEndianCPU (BigEndianMem ^ ReverseEndian) /* Already bits */
571 /* NOTE: These numbers depend on the processor architecture being
573 enum ExceptionCause
{
580 InstructionFetch
= 6,
584 ReservedInstruction
= 10,
585 CoProcessorUnusable
= 11,
586 IntegerOverflow
= 12, /* Arithmetic overflow (IDT monitor raises SIGFPE) */
589 DebugBreakPoint
= 16, /* Impl. dep. in MIPS32/MIPS64. */
594 NMIReset
= 31, /* Reserved in MIPS32/MIPS64. */
597 /* The following exception code is actually private to the simulator
598 world. It is *NOT* a processor feature, and is used to signal
599 run-time errors in the simulator. */
600 SimulatorFault
= 0xFFFFFFFF
603 #define TLB_REFILL (0)
604 #define TLB_INVALID (1)
607 /* The following break instructions are reserved for use by the
608 simulator. The first is used to halt the simulation. The second
609 is used by gdb for break-points. NOTE: Care must be taken, since
610 this value may be used in later revisions of the MIPS ISA. */
611 #define HALT_INSTRUCTION_MASK (0x03FFFFC0)
613 #define HALT_INSTRUCTION (0x03ff000d)
614 #define HALT_INSTRUCTION2 (0x0000ffcd)
617 #define BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION (0x0005000d)
618 #define BREAKPOINT_INSTRUCTION2 (0x0000014d)
622 void interrupt_event (SIM_DESC sd
, void *data
);
624 void signal_exception (SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int exception
, ...);
625 #define SignalException(exc,instruction) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, (exc), (instruction))
626 #define SignalExceptionInterrupt(level) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, Interrupt, level)
627 #define SignalExceptionInstructionFetch() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, InstructionFetch)
628 #define SignalExceptionAddressStore() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, AddressStore)
629 #define SignalExceptionAddressLoad() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, AddressLoad)
630 #define SignalExceptionDataReference() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, DataReference)
631 #define SignalExceptionSimulatorFault(buf) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, SimulatorFault, buf)
632 #define SignalExceptionFPE() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, FPE)
633 #define SignalExceptionIntegerOverflow() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, IntegerOverflow)
634 #define SignalExceptionCoProcessorUnusable(cop) signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, CoProcessorUnusable)
635 #define SignalExceptionNMIReset() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, NMIReset)
636 #define SignalExceptionTLBRefillStore() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBStore, TLB_REFILL)
637 #define SignalExceptionTLBRefillLoad() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBLoad, TLB_REFILL)
638 #define SignalExceptionTLBInvalidStore() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBStore, TLB_INVALID)
639 #define SignalExceptionTLBInvalidLoad() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBLoad, TLB_INVALID)
640 #define SignalExceptionTLBModification() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, TLBModification)
641 #define SignalExceptionMDMX() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, MDMX)
642 #define SignalExceptionWatch() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, Watch)
643 #define SignalExceptionMCheck() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, MCheck)
644 #define SignalExceptionCacheErr() signal_exception (SD, CPU, cia, CacheErr)
646 /* Co-processor accesses */
648 /* XXX FIXME: For now, assume that FPU (cp1) is always usable. */
649 #define COP_Usable(coproc_num) (coproc_num == 1)
651 void cop_lw
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
, unsigned int memword
));
652 void cop_ld
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
, uword64 memword
));
653 unsigned int cop_sw
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
));
654 uword64 cop_sd
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int coproc_num
, int coproc_reg
));
656 #define COP_LW(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) \
657 cop_lw (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg, memword)
658 #define COP_LD(coproc_num,coproc_reg,memword) \
659 cop_ld (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg, memword)
660 #define COP_SW(coproc_num,coproc_reg) \
661 cop_sw (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg)
662 #define COP_SD(coproc_num,coproc_reg) \
663 cop_sd (SD, CPU, cia, coproc_num, coproc_reg)
666 void decode_coproc
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, unsigned int instruction
));
667 #define DecodeCoproc(instruction) \
668 decode_coproc (SD, CPU, cia, (instruction))
670 int sim_monitor (SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, unsigned int arg
);
674 unsigned64
value_fpr (SIM_STATE
, int fpr
, FP_formats
);
675 #define ValueFPR(FPR,FMT) value_fpr (SIM_ARGS, (FPR), (FMT))
676 void store_fpr (SIM_STATE
, int fpr
, FP_formats fmt
, unsigned64 value
);
677 #define StoreFPR(FPR,FMT,VALUE) store_fpr (SIM_ARGS, (FPR), (FMT), (VALUE))
678 unsigned64
ps_lower (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op
);
679 #define PSLower(op) ps_lower (SIM_ARGS, op)
680 unsigned64
ps_upper (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op
);
681 #define PSUpper(op) ps_upper (SIM_ARGS, op)
682 unsigned64
pack_ps (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats from
);
683 #define PackPS(op1,op2) pack_ps (SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt_single)
687 unsigned_word
value_fcr (SIM_STATE
, int fcr
);
688 #define ValueFCR(FCR) value_fcr (SIM_ARGS, (FCR))
689 void store_fcr (SIM_STATE
, int fcr
, unsigned_word value
);
690 #define StoreFCR(FCR,VALUE) store_fcr (SIM_ARGS, (FCR), (VALUE))
691 void test_fcsr (SIM_STATE
);
692 #define TestFCSR() test_fcsr (SIM_ARGS)
695 /* FPU operations. */
696 void fp_cmp (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
, int abs
, int cond
, int cc
);
697 #define Compare(op1,op2,fmt,cond,cc) fp_cmp(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt, 0, cond, cc)
698 unsigned64
fp_abs (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
);
699 #define AbsoluteValue(op,fmt) fp_abs(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
700 unsigned64
fp_neg (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
);
701 #define Negate(op,fmt) fp_neg(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
702 unsigned64
fp_add (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
);
703 #define Add(op1,op2,fmt) fp_add(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt)
704 unsigned64
fp_sub (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
);
705 #define Sub(op1,op2,fmt) fp_sub(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt)
706 unsigned64
fp_mul (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
);
707 #define Multiply(op1,op2,fmt) fp_mul(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt)
708 unsigned64
fp_div (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
, FP_formats fmt
);
709 #define Divide(op1,op2,fmt) fp_div(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, fmt)
710 unsigned64
fp_recip (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
);
711 #define Recip(op,fmt) fp_recip(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
712 unsigned64
fp_sqrt (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
);
713 #define SquareRoot(op,fmt) fp_sqrt(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
714 unsigned64
fp_rsqrt (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op
, FP_formats fmt
);
715 #define RSquareRoot(op,fmt) fp_rsqrt(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
716 unsigned64
fp_madd (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
,
717 unsigned64 op3
, FP_formats fmt
);
718 #define MultiplyAdd(op1,op2,op3,fmt) fp_madd(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, op3, fmt)
719 unsigned64
fp_msub (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
,
720 unsigned64 op3
, FP_formats fmt
);
721 #define MultiplySub(op1,op2,op3,fmt) fp_msub(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, op3, fmt)
722 unsigned64
fp_nmadd (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
,
723 unsigned64 op3
, FP_formats fmt
);
724 #define NegMultiplyAdd(op1,op2,op3,fmt) fp_nmadd(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, op3, fmt)
725 unsigned64
fp_nmsub (SIM_STATE
, unsigned64 op1
, unsigned64 op2
,
726 unsigned64 op3
, FP_formats fmt
);
727 #define NegMultiplySub(op1,op2,op3,fmt) fp_nmsub(SIM_ARGS, op1, op2, op3, fmt)
728 unsigned64
convert (SIM_STATE
, int rm
, unsigned64 op
, FP_formats from
, FP_formats to
);
729 #define Convert(rm,op,from,to) convert (SIM_ARGS, rm, op, from, to)
730 unsigned64
convert_ps (SIM_STATE
, int rm
, unsigned64 op
, FP_formats from
,
732 #define ConvertPS(rm,op,from,to) convert_ps (SIM_ARGS, rm, op, from, to)
737 typedef unsigned int MX_fmtsel
; /* MDMX format select field (5 bits). */
738 #define ob_fmtsel(sel) (((sel)<<1)|0x0)
739 #define qh_fmtsel(sel) (((sel)<<2)|0x1)
741 #define fmt_mdmx fmt_uninterpreted
743 #define MX_VECT_AND (0)
744 #define MX_VECT_NOR (1)
745 #define MX_VECT_OR (2)
746 #define MX_VECT_XOR (3)
747 #define MX_VECT_SLL (4)
748 #define MX_VECT_SRL (5)
749 #define MX_VECT_ADD (6)
750 #define MX_VECT_SUB (7)
751 #define MX_VECT_MIN (8)
752 #define MX_VECT_MAX (9)
753 #define MX_VECT_MUL (10)
754 #define MX_VECT_MSGN (11)
755 #define MX_VECT_SRA (12)
756 #define MX_VECT_ABSD (13) /* SB-1 only. */
757 #define MX_VECT_AVG (14) /* SB-1 only. */
759 unsigned64
mdmx_cpr_op (SIM_STATE
, int op
, unsigned64 op1
, int vt
, MX_fmtsel fmtsel
);
760 #define MX_Add(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ADD, op1, vt, fmtsel)
761 #define MX_And(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_AND, op1, vt, fmtsel)
762 #define MX_Max(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MAX, op1, vt, fmtsel)
763 #define MX_Min(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MIN, op1, vt, fmtsel)
764 #define MX_Msgn(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MSGN, op1, vt, fmtsel)
765 #define MX_Mul(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MUL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
766 #define MX_Nor(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_NOR, op1, vt, fmtsel)
767 #define MX_Or(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_OR, op1, vt, fmtsel)
768 #define MX_ShiftLeftLogical(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SLL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
769 #define MX_ShiftRightArith(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SRA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
770 #define MX_ShiftRightLogical(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SRL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
771 #define MX_Sub(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SUB, op1, vt, fmtsel)
772 #define MX_Xor(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_XOR, op1, vt, fmtsel)
773 #define MX_AbsDiff(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ABSD, op1, vt, fmtsel)
774 #define MX_Avg(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cpr_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_AVG, op1, vt, fmtsel)
779 void mdmx_cc_op (SIM_STATE
, int cond
, unsigned64 op1
, int vt
, MX_fmtsel fmtsel
);
780 #define MX_Comp(op1,cond,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_cc_op(SIM_ARGS, cond, op1, vt, fmtsel)
782 unsigned64
mdmx_pick_op (SIM_STATE
, int tf
, unsigned64 op1
, int vt
, MX_fmtsel fmtsel
);
783 #define MX_Pick(tf,op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_pick_op(SIM_ARGS, tf, op1, vt, fmtsel)
785 #define MX_VECT_ADDA (0)
786 #define MX_VECT_ADDL (1)
787 #define MX_VECT_MULA (2)
788 #define MX_VECT_MULL (3)
789 #define MX_VECT_MULS (4)
790 #define MX_VECT_MULSL (5)
791 #define MX_VECT_SUBA (6)
792 #define MX_VECT_SUBL (7)
793 #define MX_VECT_ABSDA (8) /* SB-1 only. */
795 void mdmx_acc_op (SIM_STATE
, int op
, unsigned64 op1
, int vt
, MX_fmtsel fmtsel
);
796 #define MX_AddA(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ADDA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
797 #define MX_AddL(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ADDL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
798 #define MX_MulA(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MULA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
799 #define MX_MulL(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MULL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
800 #define MX_MulS(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MULS, op1, vt, fmtsel)
801 #define MX_MulSL(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_MULSL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
802 #define MX_SubA(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SUBA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
803 #define MX_SubL(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_SUBL, op1, vt, fmtsel)
804 #define MX_AbsDiffC(op1,vt,fmtsel) mdmx_acc_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_VECT_ABSDA, op1, vt, fmtsel)
806 #define MX_FMT_OB (0)
807 #define MX_FMT_QH (1)
809 /* The following codes chosen to indicate the units of shift. */
814 unsigned64
mdmx_rac_op (SIM_STATE
, int, int);
815 #define MX_RAC(op,fmt) mdmx_rac_op(SIM_ARGS, op, fmt)
817 void mdmx_wacl (SIM_STATE
, int, unsigned64
, unsigned64
);
818 #define MX_WACL(fmt,vs,vt) mdmx_wacl(SIM_ARGS, fmt, vs, vt)
819 void mdmx_wach (SIM_STATE
, int, unsigned64
);
820 #define MX_WACH(fmt,vs) mdmx_wach(SIM_ARGS, fmt, vs)
822 #define MX_RND_AS (0)
823 #define MX_RND_AU (1)
824 #define MX_RND_ES (2)
825 #define MX_RND_EU (3)
826 #define MX_RND_ZS (4)
827 #define MX_RND_ZU (5)
829 unsigned64
mdmx_round_op (SIM_STATE
, int, int, MX_fmtsel
);
830 #define MX_RNAS(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_AS, vt, fmt)
831 #define MX_RNAU(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_AU, vt, fmt)
832 #define MX_RNES(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_ES, vt, fmt)
833 #define MX_RNEU(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_EU, vt, fmt)
834 #define MX_RZS(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_ZS, vt, fmt)
835 #define MX_RZU(vt,fmt) mdmx_round_op(SIM_ARGS, MX_RND_ZU, vt, fmt)
837 unsigned64
mdmx_shuffle (SIM_STATE
, int, unsigned64
, unsigned64
);
838 #define MX_SHFL(shop,op1,op2) mdmx_shuffle(SIM_ARGS, shop, op1, op2)
842 /* Memory accesses */
844 /* The following are generic to all versions of the MIPS architecture
847 /* Memory Access Types (for CCA): */
849 #define CachedNoncoherent (1)
850 #define CachedCoherent (2)
853 #define isINSTRUCTION (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
854 #define isDATA (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
855 #define isLOAD (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
856 #define isSTORE (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
857 #define isREAL (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
858 #define isRAW (1 == 1) /* TRUE */
859 /* The parameter HOST (isTARGET / isHOST) is ignored */
860 #define isTARGET (1 == 0) /* FALSE */
861 /* #define isHOST (1 == 1) TRUE */
863 /* The "AccessLength" specifications for Loads and Stores. NOTE: This
864 is the number of bytes minus 1. */
865 #define AccessLength_BYTE (0)
866 #define AccessLength_HALFWORD (1)
867 #define AccessLength_TRIPLEBYTE (2)
868 #define AccessLength_WORD (3)
869 #define AccessLength_QUINTIBYTE (4)
870 #define AccessLength_SEXTIBYTE (5)
871 #define AccessLength_SEPTIBYTE (6)
872 #define AccessLength_DOUBLEWORD (7)
873 #define AccessLength_QUADWORD (15)
875 #define LOADDRMASK (WITH_TARGET_WORD_BITSIZE == 64 \
876 ? AccessLength_DOUBLEWORD /*7*/ \
877 : AccessLength_WORD /*3*/)
878 #define PSIZE (WITH_TARGET_ADDRESS_BITSIZE)
881 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (int) address_translation
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*, address_word cia
, address_word vAddr
, int IorD
, int LorS
, address_word
*pAddr
, int *CCA
, int raw
));
882 #define AddressTranslation(vAddr,IorD,LorS,pAddr,CCA,host,raw) \
883 address_translation (SD, CPU, cia, vAddr, IorD, LorS, pAddr, CCA, raw)
885 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) load_memory
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, uword64
* memvalp
, uword64
* memval1p
, int CCA
, unsigned int AccessLength
, address_word pAddr
, address_word vAddr
, int IorD
));
886 #define LoadMemory(memvalp,memval1p,CCA,AccessLength,pAddr,vAddr,IorD,raw) \
887 load_memory (SD, CPU, cia, memvalp, memval1p, CCA, AccessLength, pAddr, vAddr, IorD)
889 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) store_memory
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int CCA
, unsigned int AccessLength
, uword64 MemElem
, uword64 MemElem1
, address_word pAddr
, address_word vAddr
));
890 #define StoreMemory(CCA,AccessLength,MemElem,MemElem1,pAddr,vAddr,raw) \
891 store_memory (SD, CPU, cia, CCA, AccessLength, MemElem, MemElem1, pAddr, vAddr)
893 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) cache_op
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int op
, address_word pAddr
, address_word vAddr
, unsigned int instruction
));
894 #define CacheOp(op,pAddr,vAddr,instruction) \
895 cache_op (SD, CPU, cia, op, pAddr, vAddr, instruction)
897 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) sync_operation
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int stype
));
898 #define SyncOperation(stype) \
899 sync_operation (SD, CPU, cia, (stype))
901 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) prefetch
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, int CCA
, address_word pAddr
, address_word vAddr
, int DATA
, int hint
));
902 #define Prefetch(CCA,pAddr,vAddr,DATA,hint) \
903 prefetch (SD, CPU, cia, CCA, pAddr, vAddr, DATA, hint)
905 void unpredictable_action (sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
);
906 #define NotWordValue(val) not_word_value (SD_, (val))
907 #define Unpredictable() unpredictable (SD_)
908 #define UnpredictableResult() /* For now, do nothing. */
910 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (unsigned32
) ifetch32
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, address_word vaddr
));
911 #define IMEM32(CIA) ifetch32 (SD, CPU, (CIA), (CIA))
912 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (unsigned16
) ifetch16
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
, address_word vaddr
));
913 #define IMEM16(CIA) ifetch16 (SD, CPU, (CIA), ((CIA) & ~1))
914 #define IMEM16_IMMED(CIA,NR) ifetch16 (SD, CPU, (CIA), ((CIA) & ~1) + 2 * (NR))
916 void dotrace
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, FILE *tracefh
, int type
, SIM_ADDR address
, int width
, char *comment
, ...));
917 extern FILE *tracefh
;
919 INLINE_SIM_MAIN (void) pending_tick
PARAMS ((SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
*cpu
, address_word cia
));
920 extern SIM_CORE_SIGNAL_FN mips_core_signal
;
922 char* pr_addr
PARAMS ((SIM_ADDR addr
));
923 char* pr_uword64
PARAMS ((uword64 addr
));
926 #define GPR_CLEAR(N) do { GPR_SET((N),0); } while (0)
928 void mips_cpu_exception_trigger(SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
* cpu
, address_word pc
);
929 void mips_cpu_exception_suspend(SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
* cpu
, int exception
);
930 void mips_cpu_exception_resume(SIM_DESC sd
, sim_cpu
* cpu
, int exception
);
933 #if H_REVEALS_MODULE_P (SIM_MAIN_INLINE)
934 #include "sim-main.c"