2 * (Tentative) USB Audio Driver for ALSA
6 * Copyright (c) 2002 by Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
8 * Many codes borrowed from audio.c by
9 * Alan Cox (alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk)
10 * Thomas Sailer (sailer@ife.ee.ethz.ch)
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
16 * (at your option) any later version.
18 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
19 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
21 * GNU General Public License for more details.
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
25 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
30 * - async unlink should be used for avoiding the sleep inside lock.
31 * 2.4.22 usb-uhci seems buggy for async unlinking and results in
32 * oops. in such a cse, pass async_unlink=0 option.
33 * - the linked URBs would be preferred but not used so far because of
34 * the instability of unlinking.
35 * - type II is not supported properly. there is no device which supports
36 * this type *correctly*. SB extigy looks as if it supports, but it's
37 * indeed an AC3 stream packed in SPDIF frames (i.e. no real AC3 stream).
41 #include <sound/driver.h>
42 #include <linux/bitops.h>
43 #include <linux/init.h>
44 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
45 #include <linux/list.h>
46 #include <linux/slab.h>
47 #include <linux/string.h>
48 #include <linux/usb.h>
49 #include <linux/moduleparam.h>
50 #include <sound/core.h>
51 #include <sound/info.h>
52 #include <sound/pcm.h>
53 #include <sound/pcm_params.h>
54 #include <sound/initval.h>
59 MODULE_AUTHOR("Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>");
60 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("USB Audio");
61 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
62 MODULE_SUPPORTED_DEVICE("{{Generic,USB Audio}}");
65 static int index
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_IDX
; /* Index 0-MAX */
66 static char *id
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_STR
; /* ID for this card */
67 static int enable
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = SNDRV_DEFAULT_ENABLE_PNP
; /* Enable this card */
68 static int vid
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
-1)] = -1 }; /* Vendor ID for this card */
69 static int pid
[SNDRV_CARDS
] = { [0 ... (SNDRV_CARDS
-1)] = -1 }; /* Product ID for this card */
70 static int nrpacks
= 4; /* max. number of packets per urb */
71 static int async_unlink
= 1;
73 module_param_array(index
, int, NULL
, 0444);
74 MODULE_PARM_DESC(index
, "Index value for the USB audio adapter.");
75 module_param_array(id
, charp
, NULL
, 0444);
76 MODULE_PARM_DESC(id
, "ID string for the USB audio adapter.");
77 module_param_array(enable
, bool, NULL
, 0444);
78 MODULE_PARM_DESC(enable
, "Enable USB audio adapter.");
79 module_param_array(vid
, int, NULL
, 0444);
80 MODULE_PARM_DESC(vid
, "Vendor ID for the USB audio device.");
81 module_param_array(pid
, int, NULL
, 0444);
82 MODULE_PARM_DESC(pid
, "Product ID for the USB audio device.");
83 module_param(nrpacks
, int, 0644);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(nrpacks
, "Max. number of packets per URB.");
85 module_param(async_unlink
, bool, 0444);
86 MODULE_PARM_DESC(async_unlink
, "Use async unlink mode.");
90 * debug the h/w constraints
92 /* #define HW_CONST_DEBUG */
100 #define MAX_PACKS_HS (MAX_PACKS * 8) /* in high speed mode */
102 #define SYNC_URBS 4 /* always four urbs for sync */
103 #define MIN_PACKS_URB 1 /* minimum 1 packet per urb */
105 typedef struct snd_usb_substream snd_usb_substream_t
;
106 typedef struct snd_usb_stream snd_usb_stream_t
;
107 typedef struct snd_urb_ctx snd_urb_ctx_t
;
110 struct list_head list
;
111 snd_pcm_format_t format
; /* format type */
112 unsigned int channels
; /* # channels */
113 unsigned int fmt_type
; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
114 unsigned int frame_size
; /* samples per frame for non-audio */
115 int iface
; /* interface number */
116 unsigned char altsetting
; /* corresponding alternate setting */
117 unsigned char altset_idx
; /* array index of altenate setting */
118 unsigned char attributes
; /* corresponding attributes of cs endpoint */
119 unsigned char endpoint
; /* endpoint */
120 unsigned char ep_attr
; /* endpoint attributes */
121 unsigned int maxpacksize
; /* max. packet size */
122 unsigned int rates
; /* rate bitmasks */
123 unsigned int rate_min
, rate_max
; /* min/max rates */
124 unsigned int nr_rates
; /* number of rate table entries */
125 unsigned int *rate_table
; /* rate table */
130 unsigned int buffer_size
; /* size of data buffer, if data URB */
131 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
;
132 int index
; /* index for urb array */
133 int packets
; /* number of packets per urb */
137 int (*prepare
)(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
, struct urb
*u
);
138 int (*retire
)(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
, struct urb
*u
);
139 int (*prepare_sync
)(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
, struct urb
*u
);
140 int (*retire_sync
)(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
, struct urb
*u
);
143 struct snd_usb_substream
{
144 snd_usb_stream_t
*stream
;
145 struct usb_device
*dev
;
146 snd_pcm_substream_t
*pcm_substream
;
147 int direction
; /* playback or capture */
148 int interface
; /* current interface */
149 int endpoint
; /* assigned endpoint */
150 struct audioformat
*cur_audiofmt
; /* current audioformat pointer (for hw_params callback) */
151 unsigned int cur_rate
; /* current rate (for hw_params callback) */
152 unsigned int period_bytes
; /* current period bytes (for hw_params callback) */
153 unsigned int format
; /* USB data format */
154 unsigned int datapipe
; /* the data i/o pipe */
155 unsigned int syncpipe
; /* 1 - async out or adaptive in */
156 unsigned int datainterval
; /* log_2 of data packet interval */
157 unsigned int syncinterval
; /* P for adaptive mode, 0 otherwise */
158 unsigned int freqn
; /* nominal sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
159 unsigned int freqm
; /* momentary sampling rate in fs/fps in Q16.16 format */
160 unsigned int freqmax
; /* maximum sampling rate, used for buffer management */
161 unsigned int phase
; /* phase accumulator */
162 unsigned int maxpacksize
; /* max packet size in bytes */
163 unsigned int maxframesize
; /* max packet size in frames */
164 unsigned int curpacksize
; /* current packet size in bytes (for capture) */
165 unsigned int curframesize
; /* current packet size in frames (for capture) */
166 unsigned int fill_max
: 1; /* fill max packet size always */
167 unsigned int fmt_type
; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
168 unsigned int packs_per_ms
; /* packets per millisecond (for playback) */
170 unsigned int running
: 1; /* running status */
172 unsigned int hwptr_done
; /* processed frame position in the buffer */
173 unsigned int transfer_done
; /* processed frames since last period update */
174 unsigned long active_mask
; /* bitmask of active urbs */
175 unsigned long unlink_mask
; /* bitmask of unlinked urbs */
177 unsigned int nurbs
; /* # urbs */
178 snd_urb_ctx_t dataurb
[MAX_URBS
]; /* data urb table */
179 snd_urb_ctx_t syncurb
[SYNC_URBS
]; /* sync urb table */
180 char *syncbuf
; /* sync buffer for all sync URBs */
181 dma_addr_t sync_dma
; /* DMA address of syncbuf */
183 u64 formats
; /* format bitmasks (all or'ed) */
184 unsigned int num_formats
; /* number of supported audio formats (list) */
185 struct list_head fmt_list
; /* format list */
187 struct tasklet_struct start_period_elapsed
; /* for start trigger */
189 struct snd_urb_ops ops
; /* callbacks (must be filled at init) */
193 struct snd_usb_stream
{
194 snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
;
197 unsigned int fmt_type
; /* USB audio format type (1-3) */
198 snd_usb_substream_t substream
[2];
199 struct list_head list
;
204 * we keep the snd_usb_audio_t instances by ourselves for merging
205 * the all interfaces on the same card as one sound device.
208 static DECLARE_MUTEX(register_mutex
);
209 static snd_usb_audio_t
*usb_chip
[SNDRV_CARDS
];
213 * convert a sampling rate into our full speed format (fs/1000 in Q16.16)
214 * this will overflow at approx 524 kHz
216 static inline unsigned get_usb_full_speed_rate(unsigned int rate
)
218 return ((rate
<< 13) + 62) / 125;
222 * convert a sampling rate into USB high speed format (fs/8000 in Q16.16)
223 * this will overflow at approx 4 MHz
225 static inline unsigned get_usb_high_speed_rate(unsigned int rate
)
227 return ((rate
<< 10) + 62) / 125;
230 /* convert our full speed USB rate into sampling rate in Hz */
231 static inline unsigned get_full_speed_hz(unsigned int usb_rate
)
233 return (usb_rate
* 125 + (1 << 12)) >> 13;
236 /* convert our high speed USB rate into sampling rate in Hz */
237 static inline unsigned get_high_speed_hz(unsigned int usb_rate
)
239 return (usb_rate
* 125 + (1 << 9)) >> 10;
244 * prepare urb for full speed capture sync pipe
246 * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor.
247 * the fixed 10.14 frequency is passed through the pipe.
249 static int prepare_capture_sync_urb(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
250 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
253 unsigned char *cp
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
254 snd_urb_ctx_t
*ctx
= (snd_urb_ctx_t
*)urb
->context
;
256 urb
->dev
= ctx
->subs
->dev
; /* we need to set this at each time */
257 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].length
= 3;
258 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].offset
= 0;
259 cp
[0] = subs
->freqn
>> 2;
260 cp
[1] = subs
->freqn
>> 10;
261 cp
[2] = subs
->freqn
>> 18;
266 * prepare urb for high speed capture sync pipe
268 * fill the length and offset of each urb descriptor.
269 * the fixed 12.13 frequency is passed as 16.16 through the pipe.
271 static int prepare_capture_sync_urb_hs(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
272 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
275 unsigned char *cp
= urb
->transfer_buffer
;
276 snd_urb_ctx_t
*ctx
= (snd_urb_ctx_t
*)urb
->context
;
278 urb
->dev
= ctx
->subs
->dev
; /* we need to set this at each time */
279 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].length
= 4;
280 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].offset
= 0;
282 cp
[1] = subs
->freqn
>> 8;
283 cp
[2] = subs
->freqn
>> 16;
284 cp
[3] = subs
->freqn
>> 24;
289 * process after capture sync complete
292 static int retire_capture_sync_urb(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
293 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
300 * prepare urb for capture data pipe
302 * fill the offset and length of each descriptor.
304 * we use a temporary buffer to write the captured data.
305 * since the length of written data is determined by host, we cannot
306 * write onto the pcm buffer directly... the data is thus copied
307 * later at complete callback to the global buffer.
309 static int prepare_capture_urb(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
310 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
314 snd_urb_ctx_t
*ctx
= (snd_urb_ctx_t
*)urb
->context
;
317 urb
->dev
= ctx
->subs
->dev
; /* we need to set this at each time */
318 for (i
= 0; i
< ctx
->packets
; i
++) {
319 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
= offs
;
320 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].length
= subs
->curpacksize
;
321 offs
+= subs
->curpacksize
;
323 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= offs
;
324 urb
->number_of_packets
= ctx
->packets
;
326 if (! urb
->bandwidth
) {
328 bustime
= usb_check_bandwidth(urb
->dev
, urb
);
331 printk("urb %d: bandwidth = %d (packets = %d)\n", ctx
->index
, bustime
, urb
->number_of_packets
);
332 usb_claim_bandwidth(urb
->dev
, urb
, bustime
, 1);
339 * process after capture complete
341 * copy the data from each desctiptor to the pcm buffer, and
342 * update the current position.
344 static int retire_capture_urb(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
345 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
351 unsigned int stride
, len
, oldptr
;
352 int period_elapsed
= 0;
354 stride
= runtime
->frame_bits
>> 3;
356 for (i
= 0; i
< urb
->number_of_packets
; i
++) {
357 cp
= (unsigned char *)urb
->transfer_buffer
+ urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
;
358 if (urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].status
) {
359 snd_printd(KERN_ERR
"frame %d active: %d\n", i
, urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].status
);
362 len
= urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].actual_length
/ stride
;
365 /* update the current pointer */
366 spin_lock_irqsave(&subs
->lock
, flags
);
367 oldptr
= subs
->hwptr_done
;
368 subs
->hwptr_done
+= len
;
369 if (subs
->hwptr_done
>= runtime
->buffer_size
)
370 subs
->hwptr_done
-= runtime
->buffer_size
;
371 subs
->transfer_done
+= len
;
372 if (subs
->transfer_done
>= runtime
->period_size
) {
373 subs
->transfer_done
-= runtime
->period_size
;
376 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs
->lock
, flags
);
377 /* copy a data chunk */
378 if (oldptr
+ len
> runtime
->buffer_size
) {
379 unsigned int cnt
= runtime
->buffer_size
- oldptr
;
380 unsigned int blen
= cnt
* stride
;
381 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
+ oldptr
* stride
, cp
, blen
);
382 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
, cp
+ blen
, len
* stride
- blen
);
384 memcpy(runtime
->dma_area
+ oldptr
* stride
, cp
, len
* stride
);
388 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs
->pcm_substream
);
394 * prepare urb for full speed playback sync pipe
396 * set up the offset and length to receive the current frequency.
399 static int prepare_playback_sync_urb(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
400 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
403 snd_urb_ctx_t
*ctx
= (snd_urb_ctx_t
*)urb
->context
;
405 urb
->dev
= ctx
->subs
->dev
; /* we need to set this at each time */
406 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].length
= 3;
407 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].offset
= 0;
412 * prepare urb for high speed playback sync pipe
414 * set up the offset and length to receive the current frequency.
417 static int prepare_playback_sync_urb_hs(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
418 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
421 snd_urb_ctx_t
*ctx
= (snd_urb_ctx_t
*)urb
->context
;
423 urb
->dev
= ctx
->subs
->dev
; /* we need to set this at each time */
424 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].length
= 4;
425 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].offset
= 0;
430 * process after full speed playback sync complete
432 * retrieve the current 10.14 frequency from pipe, and set it.
433 * the value is referred in prepare_playback_urb().
435 static int retire_playback_sync_urb(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
436 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
442 if (urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].status
== 0 &&
443 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].actual_length
== 3) {
444 f
= combine_triple((u8
*)urb
->transfer_buffer
) << 2;
445 if (f
>= subs
->freqn
- subs
->freqn
/ 8 && f
<= subs
->freqmax
) {
446 spin_lock_irqsave(&subs
->lock
, flags
);
448 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs
->lock
, flags
);
456 * process after high speed playback sync complete
458 * retrieve the current 12.13 frequency from pipe, and set it.
459 * the value is referred in prepare_playback_urb().
461 static int retire_playback_sync_urb_hs(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
462 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
468 if (urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].status
== 0 &&
469 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[0].actual_length
== 4) {
470 f
= combine_quad((u8
*)urb
->transfer_buffer
) & 0x0fffffff;
471 if (f
>= subs
->freqn
- subs
->freqn
/ 8 && f
<= subs
->freqmax
) {
472 spin_lock_irqsave(&subs
->lock
, flags
);
474 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs
->lock
, flags
);
482 * prepare urb for playback data pipe
484 * Since a URB can handle only a single linear buffer, we must use double
485 * buffering when the data to be transferred overflows the buffer boundary.
486 * To avoid inconsistencies when updating hwptr_done, we use double buffering
489 static int prepare_playback_urb(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
490 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
496 int period_elapsed
= 0;
497 snd_urb_ctx_t
*ctx
= (snd_urb_ctx_t
*)urb
->context
;
499 stride
= runtime
->frame_bits
>> 3;
502 urb
->dev
= ctx
->subs
->dev
; /* we need to set this at each time */
503 urb
->number_of_packets
= 0;
504 spin_lock_irqsave(&subs
->lock
, flags
);
505 for (i
= 0; i
< ctx
->packets
; i
++) {
506 /* calculate the size of a packet */
508 counts
= subs
->maxframesize
; /* fixed */
510 subs
->phase
= (subs
->phase
& 0xffff)
511 + (subs
->freqm
<< subs
->datainterval
);
512 counts
= subs
->phase
>> 16;
513 if (counts
> subs
->maxframesize
)
514 counts
= subs
->maxframesize
;
516 /* set up descriptor */
517 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
= offs
* stride
;
518 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].length
= counts
* stride
;
520 urb
->number_of_packets
++;
521 subs
->transfer_done
+= counts
;
522 if (subs
->transfer_done
>= runtime
->period_size
) {
523 subs
->transfer_done
-= runtime
->period_size
;
525 if (subs
->fmt_type
== USB_FORMAT_TYPE_II
) {
526 if (subs
->transfer_done
> 0) {
527 /* FIXME: fill-max mode is not
529 offs
-= subs
->transfer_done
;
530 counts
-= subs
->transfer_done
;
531 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].length
=
533 subs
->transfer_done
= 0;
536 if (i
< ctx
->packets
) {
537 /* add a transfer delimiter */
538 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].offset
=
540 urb
->iso_frame_desc
[i
].length
= 0;
541 urb
->number_of_packets
++;
546 /* finish at the frame boundary at/after the period boundary */
547 if (period_elapsed
&&
548 (i
& (subs
->packs_per_ms
- 1)) == subs
->packs_per_ms
- 1)
551 if (subs
->hwptr_done
+ offs
> runtime
->buffer_size
) {
552 /* err, the transferred area goes over buffer boundary. */
553 unsigned int len
= runtime
->buffer_size
- subs
->hwptr_done
;
554 memcpy(urb
->transfer_buffer
,
555 runtime
->dma_area
+ subs
->hwptr_done
* stride
,
557 memcpy(urb
->transfer_buffer
+ len
* stride
,
559 (offs
- len
) * stride
);
561 memcpy(urb
->transfer_buffer
,
562 runtime
->dma_area
+ subs
->hwptr_done
* stride
,
565 subs
->hwptr_done
+= offs
;
566 if (subs
->hwptr_done
>= runtime
->buffer_size
)
567 subs
->hwptr_done
-= runtime
->buffer_size
;
568 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&subs
->lock
, flags
);
569 urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= offs
* stride
;
570 if (period_elapsed
) {
571 if (likely(subs
->running
))
572 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs
->pcm_substream
);
574 tasklet_hi_schedule(&subs
->start_period_elapsed
);
580 * process after playback data complete
583 static int retire_playback_urb(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
,
584 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
,
591 * Delay the snd_pcm_period_elapsed() call until after the start trigger
592 * callback so that we're not longer in the substream's lock.
594 static void start_period_elapsed(unsigned long data
)
596 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= (snd_usb_substream_t
*)data
;
597 snd_pcm_period_elapsed(subs
->pcm_substream
);
603 static struct snd_urb_ops audio_urb_ops
[2] = {
605 .prepare
= prepare_playback_urb
,
606 .retire
= retire_playback_urb
,
607 .prepare_sync
= prepare_playback_sync_urb
,
608 .retire_sync
= retire_playback_sync_urb
,
611 .prepare
= prepare_capture_urb
,
612 .retire
= retire_capture_urb
,
613 .prepare_sync
= prepare_capture_sync_urb
,
614 .retire_sync
= retire_capture_sync_urb
,
618 static struct snd_urb_ops audio_urb_ops_high_speed
[2] = {
620 .prepare
= prepare_playback_urb
,
621 .retire
= retire_playback_urb
,
622 .prepare_sync
= prepare_playback_sync_urb_hs
,
623 .retire_sync
= retire_playback_sync_urb_hs
,
626 .prepare
= prepare_capture_urb
,
627 .retire
= retire_capture_urb
,
628 .prepare_sync
= prepare_capture_sync_urb_hs
,
629 .retire_sync
= retire_capture_sync_urb
,
634 * complete callback from data urb
636 static void snd_complete_urb(struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
638 snd_urb_ctx_t
*ctx
= (snd_urb_ctx_t
*)urb
->context
;
639 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= ctx
->subs
;
640 snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
= ctx
->subs
->pcm_substream
;
643 if ((subs
->running
&& subs
->ops
.retire(subs
, substream
->runtime
, urb
)) ||
644 ! subs
->running
|| /* can be stopped during retire callback */
645 (err
= subs
->ops
.prepare(subs
, substream
->runtime
, urb
)) < 0 ||
646 (err
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) < 0) {
647 clear_bit(ctx
->index
, &subs
->active_mask
);
649 snd_printd(KERN_ERR
"cannot submit urb (err = %d)\n", err
);
650 snd_pcm_stop(substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
);
657 * complete callback from sync urb
659 static void snd_complete_sync_urb(struct urb
*urb
, struct pt_regs
*regs
)
661 snd_urb_ctx_t
*ctx
= (snd_urb_ctx_t
*)urb
->context
;
662 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= ctx
->subs
;
663 snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
= ctx
->subs
->pcm_substream
;
666 if ((subs
->running
&& subs
->ops
.retire_sync(subs
, substream
->runtime
, urb
)) ||
667 ! subs
->running
|| /* can be stopped during retire callback */
668 (err
= subs
->ops
.prepare_sync(subs
, substream
->runtime
, urb
)) < 0 ||
669 (err
= usb_submit_urb(urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) < 0) {
670 clear_bit(ctx
->index
+ 16, &subs
->active_mask
);
672 snd_printd(KERN_ERR
"cannot submit sync urb (err = %d)\n", err
);
673 snd_pcm_stop(substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN
);
680 * unlink active urbs.
682 static int deactivate_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, int force
, int can_sleep
)
689 if (!force
&& subs
->stream
->chip
->shutdown
) /* to be sure... */
692 async
= !can_sleep
&& async_unlink
;
694 if (! async
&& in_interrupt())
697 for (i
= 0; i
< subs
->nurbs
; i
++) {
698 if (test_bit(i
, &subs
->active_mask
)) {
699 if (! test_and_set_bit(i
, &subs
->unlink_mask
)) {
700 struct urb
*u
= subs
->dataurb
[i
].urb
;
702 u
->transfer_flags
|= URB_ASYNC_UNLINK
;
709 if (subs
->syncpipe
) {
710 for (i
= 0; i
< SYNC_URBS
; i
++) {
711 if (test_bit(i
+16, &subs
->active_mask
)) {
712 if (! test_and_set_bit(i
+16, &subs
->unlink_mask
)) {
713 struct urb
*u
= subs
->syncurb
[i
].urb
;
715 u
->transfer_flags
|= URB_ASYNC_UNLINK
;
728 * set up and start data/sync urbs
730 static int start_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
)
735 if (subs
->stream
->chip
->shutdown
)
738 for (i
= 0; i
< subs
->nurbs
; i
++) {
739 snd_assert(subs
->dataurb
[i
].urb
, return -EINVAL
);
740 if (subs
->ops
.prepare(subs
, runtime
, subs
->dataurb
[i
].urb
) < 0) {
741 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot prepare datapipe for urb %d\n", i
);
745 if (subs
->syncpipe
) {
746 for (i
= 0; i
< SYNC_URBS
; i
++) {
747 snd_assert(subs
->syncurb
[i
].urb
, return -EINVAL
);
748 if (subs
->ops
.prepare_sync(subs
, runtime
, subs
->syncurb
[i
].urb
) < 0) {
749 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot prepare syncpipe for urb %d\n", i
);
755 subs
->active_mask
= 0;
756 subs
->unlink_mask
= 0;
758 for (i
= 0; i
< subs
->nurbs
; i
++) {
759 if ((err
= usb_submit_urb(subs
->dataurb
[i
].urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) < 0) {
760 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot submit datapipe for urb %d, err = %d\n", i
, err
);
763 set_bit(i
, &subs
->active_mask
);
765 if (subs
->syncpipe
) {
766 for (i
= 0; i
< SYNC_URBS
; i
++) {
767 if ((err
= usb_submit_urb(subs
->syncurb
[i
].urb
, GFP_ATOMIC
)) < 0) {
768 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot submit syncpipe for urb %d, err = %d\n", i
, err
);
771 set_bit(i
+ 16, &subs
->active_mask
);
777 // snd_pcm_stop(subs->pcm_substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN);
778 deactivate_urbs(subs
, 0, 0);
784 * wait until all urbs are processed.
786 static int wait_clear_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
)
788 unsigned long end_time
= jiffies
+ msecs_to_jiffies(1000);
794 for (i
= 0; i
< subs
->nurbs
; i
++) {
795 if (test_bit(i
, &subs
->active_mask
))
798 if (subs
->syncpipe
) {
799 for (i
= 0; i
< SYNC_URBS
; i
++) {
800 if (test_bit(i
+ 16, &subs
->active_mask
))
806 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE
);
808 } while (time_before(jiffies
, end_time
));
810 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"timeout: still %d active urbs..\n", alive
);
816 * return the current pcm pointer. just return the hwptr_done value.
818 static snd_pcm_uframes_t
snd_usb_pcm_pointer(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
)
820 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
;
821 snd_pcm_uframes_t hwptr_done
;
823 subs
= (snd_usb_substream_t
*)substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
824 spin_lock(&subs
->lock
);
825 hwptr_done
= subs
->hwptr_done
;
826 spin_unlock(&subs
->lock
);
832 * start/stop substream
834 static int snd_usb_pcm_trigger(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
, int cmd
)
836 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= (snd_usb_substream_t
*)substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
840 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_START
:
841 err
= start_urbs(subs
, substream
->runtime
);
843 case SNDRV_PCM_TRIGGER_STOP
:
844 err
= deactivate_urbs(subs
, 0, 0);
850 return err
< 0 ? err
: 0;
857 static void release_urb_ctx(snd_urb_ctx_t
*u
)
861 usb_buffer_free(u
->subs
->dev
, u
->buffer_size
,
862 u
->urb
->transfer_buffer
,
863 u
->urb
->transfer_dma
);
864 usb_free_urb(u
->urb
);
870 * release a substream
872 static void release_substream_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, int force
)
876 /* stop urbs (to be sure) */
877 deactivate_urbs(subs
, force
, 1);
878 wait_clear_urbs(subs
);
880 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_URBS
; i
++)
881 release_urb_ctx(&subs
->dataurb
[i
]);
882 for (i
= 0; i
< SYNC_URBS
; i
++)
883 release_urb_ctx(&subs
->syncurb
[i
]);
884 usb_buffer_free(subs
->dev
, SYNC_URBS
* 4,
885 subs
->syncbuf
, subs
->sync_dma
);
886 subs
->syncbuf
= NULL
;
891 * initialize a substream for plaback/capture
893 static int init_substream_urbs(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, unsigned int period_bytes
,
894 unsigned int rate
, unsigned int frame_bits
)
896 unsigned int maxsize
, n
, i
;
897 int is_playback
= subs
->direction
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
;
898 unsigned int npacks
[MAX_URBS
], urb_packs
, total_packs
, packs_per_ms
;
900 /* calculate the frequency in 16.16 format */
901 if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs
->dev
) == USB_SPEED_FULL
)
902 subs
->freqn
= get_usb_full_speed_rate(rate
);
904 subs
->freqn
= get_usb_high_speed_rate(rate
);
905 subs
->freqm
= subs
->freqn
;
906 /* calculate max. frequency */
907 if (subs
->maxpacksize
) {
908 /* whatever fits into a max. size packet */
909 maxsize
= subs
->maxpacksize
;
910 subs
->freqmax
= (maxsize
/ (frame_bits
>> 3))
911 << (16 - subs
->datainterval
);
913 /* no max. packet size: just take 25% higher than nominal */
914 subs
->freqmax
= subs
->freqn
+ (subs
->freqn
>> 2);
915 maxsize
= ((subs
->freqmax
+ 0xffff) * (frame_bits
>> 3))
916 >> (16 - subs
->datainterval
);
921 subs
->curpacksize
= subs
->maxpacksize
;
923 subs
->curpacksize
= maxsize
;
925 if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs
->dev
) == USB_SPEED_HIGH
)
926 packs_per_ms
= 8 >> subs
->datainterval
;
929 subs
->packs_per_ms
= packs_per_ms
;
933 urb_packs
= max(urb_packs
, (unsigned int)MIN_PACKS_URB
);
934 urb_packs
= min(urb_packs
, (unsigned int)MAX_PACKS
);
937 urb_packs
*= packs_per_ms
;
939 /* decide how many packets to be used */
941 unsigned int minsize
;
942 /* determine how small a packet can be */
943 minsize
= (subs
->freqn
>> (16 - subs
->datainterval
))
945 /* with sync from device, assume it can be 12% lower */
947 minsize
-= minsize
>> 3;
948 minsize
= max(minsize
, 1u);
949 total_packs
= (period_bytes
+ minsize
- 1) / minsize
;
950 /* round up to multiple of packs_per_ms */
951 total_packs
= (total_packs
+ packs_per_ms
- 1)
952 & ~(packs_per_ms
- 1);
953 /* we need at least two URBs for queueing */
954 if (total_packs
< 2 * MIN_PACKS_URB
* packs_per_ms
)
955 total_packs
= 2 * MIN_PACKS_URB
* packs_per_ms
;
957 total_packs
= MAX_URBS
* urb_packs
;
959 subs
->nurbs
= (total_packs
+ urb_packs
- 1) / urb_packs
;
960 if (subs
->nurbs
> MAX_URBS
) {
962 subs
->nurbs
= MAX_URBS
;
963 total_packs
= MAX_URBS
* urb_packs
;
966 for (i
= 0; i
< subs
->nurbs
; i
++) {
967 npacks
[i
] = n
> urb_packs
? urb_packs
: n
;
970 if (subs
->nurbs
<= 1) {
971 /* too little - we need at least two packets
972 * to ensure contiguous playback/capture
975 npacks
[0] = (total_packs
+ 1) / 2;
976 npacks
[1] = total_packs
- npacks
[0];
977 } else if (npacks
[subs
->nurbs
-1] < MIN_PACKS_URB
* packs_per_ms
) {
978 /* the last packet is too small.. */
979 if (subs
->nurbs
> 2) {
980 /* merge to the first one */
981 npacks
[0] += npacks
[subs
->nurbs
- 1];
986 npacks
[0] = (total_packs
+ 1) / 2;
987 npacks
[1] = total_packs
- npacks
[0];
991 /* allocate and initialize data urbs */
992 for (i
= 0; i
< subs
->nurbs
; i
++) {
993 snd_urb_ctx_t
*u
= &subs
->dataurb
[i
];
996 u
->packets
= npacks
[i
];
997 u
->buffer_size
= maxsize
* u
->packets
;
998 if (subs
->fmt_type
== USB_FORMAT_TYPE_II
)
999 u
->packets
++; /* for transfer delimiter */
1000 u
->urb
= usb_alloc_urb(u
->packets
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1003 u
->urb
->transfer_buffer
=
1004 usb_buffer_alloc(subs
->dev
, u
->buffer_size
, GFP_KERNEL
,
1005 &u
->urb
->transfer_dma
);
1006 if (! u
->urb
->transfer_buffer
)
1008 u
->urb
->pipe
= subs
->datapipe
;
1009 u
->urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ISO_ASAP
| URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
;
1010 u
->urb
->interval
= 1 << subs
->datainterval
;
1011 u
->urb
->context
= u
;
1012 u
->urb
->complete
= snd_usb_complete_callback(snd_complete_urb
);
1015 if (subs
->syncpipe
) {
1016 /* allocate and initialize sync urbs */
1017 subs
->syncbuf
= usb_buffer_alloc(subs
->dev
, SYNC_URBS
* 4,
1018 GFP_KERNEL
, &subs
->sync_dma
);
1019 if (! subs
->syncbuf
)
1021 for (i
= 0; i
< SYNC_URBS
; i
++) {
1022 snd_urb_ctx_t
*u
= &subs
->syncurb
[i
];
1026 u
->urb
= usb_alloc_urb(1, GFP_KERNEL
);
1029 u
->urb
->transfer_buffer
= subs
->syncbuf
+ i
* 4;
1030 u
->urb
->transfer_dma
= subs
->sync_dma
+ i
* 4;
1031 u
->urb
->transfer_buffer_length
= 4;
1032 u
->urb
->pipe
= subs
->syncpipe
;
1033 u
->urb
->transfer_flags
= URB_ISO_ASAP
|
1034 URB_NO_TRANSFER_DMA_MAP
;
1035 u
->urb
->number_of_packets
= 1;
1036 u
->urb
->interval
= 1 << subs
->syncinterval
;
1037 u
->urb
->context
= u
;
1038 u
->urb
->complete
= snd_usb_complete_callback(snd_complete_sync_urb
);
1044 release_substream_urbs(subs
, 0);
1050 * find a matching audio format
1052 static struct audioformat
*find_format(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, unsigned int format
,
1053 unsigned int rate
, unsigned int channels
)
1055 struct list_head
*p
;
1056 struct audioformat
*found
= NULL
;
1057 int cur_attr
= 0, attr
;
1059 list_for_each(p
, &subs
->fmt_list
) {
1060 struct audioformat
*fp
;
1061 fp
= list_entry(p
, struct audioformat
, list
);
1062 if (fp
->format
!= format
|| fp
->channels
!= channels
)
1064 if (rate
< fp
->rate_min
|| rate
> fp
->rate_max
)
1066 if (! (fp
->rates
& SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
)) {
1068 for (i
= 0; i
< fp
->nr_rates
; i
++)
1069 if (fp
->rate_table
[i
] == rate
)
1071 if (i
>= fp
->nr_rates
)
1074 attr
= fp
->ep_attr
& EP_ATTR_MASK
;
1080 /* avoid async out and adaptive in if the other method
1081 * supports the same format.
1082 * this is a workaround for the case like
1083 * M-audio audiophile USB.
1085 if (attr
!= cur_attr
) {
1086 if ((attr
== EP_ATTR_ASYNC
&&
1087 subs
->direction
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
) ||
1088 (attr
== EP_ATTR_ADAPTIVE
&&
1089 subs
->direction
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
))
1091 if ((cur_attr
== EP_ATTR_ASYNC
&&
1092 subs
->direction
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
) ||
1093 (cur_attr
== EP_ATTR_ADAPTIVE
&&
1094 subs
->direction
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
)) {
1100 /* find the format with the largest max. packet size */
1101 if (fp
->maxpacksize
> found
->maxpacksize
) {
1111 * initialize the picth control and sample rate
1113 static int init_usb_pitch(struct usb_device
*dev
, int iface
,
1114 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
,
1115 struct audioformat
*fmt
)
1118 unsigned char data
[1];
1121 ep
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bEndpointAddress
;
1122 /* if endpoint has pitch control, enable it */
1123 if (fmt
->attributes
& EP_CS_ATTR_PITCH_CONTROL
) {
1125 if ((err
= snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev
, 0), SET_CUR
,
1126 USB_TYPE_CLASS
|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
|USB_DIR_OUT
,
1127 PITCH_CONTROL
<< 8, ep
, data
, 1, 1000)) < 0) {
1128 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%d:%d: cannot set enable PITCH\n",
1129 dev
->devnum
, iface
, ep
);
1136 static int init_usb_sample_rate(struct usb_device
*dev
, int iface
,
1137 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
,
1138 struct audioformat
*fmt
, int rate
)
1141 unsigned char data
[3];
1144 ep
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bEndpointAddress
;
1145 /* if endpoint has sampling rate control, set it */
1146 if (fmt
->attributes
& EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE
) {
1149 data
[1] = rate
>> 8;
1150 data
[2] = rate
>> 16;
1151 if ((err
= snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev
, 0), SET_CUR
,
1152 USB_TYPE_CLASS
|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
|USB_DIR_OUT
,
1153 SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL
<< 8, ep
, data
, 3, 1000)) < 0) {
1154 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%d:%d: cannot set freq %d to ep 0x%x\n",
1155 dev
->devnum
, iface
, fmt
->altsetting
, rate
, ep
);
1158 if ((err
= snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev
, 0), GET_CUR
,
1159 USB_TYPE_CLASS
|USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT
|USB_DIR_IN
,
1160 SAMPLING_FREQ_CONTROL
<< 8, ep
, data
, 3, 1000)) < 0) {
1161 snd_printk(KERN_WARNING
"%d:%d:%d: cannot get freq at ep 0x%x\n",
1162 dev
->devnum
, iface
, fmt
->altsetting
, ep
);
1163 return 0; /* some devices don't support reading */
1165 crate
= data
[0] | (data
[1] << 8) | (data
[2] << 16);
1166 if (crate
!= rate
) {
1167 snd_printd(KERN_WARNING
"current rate %d is different from the runtime rate %d\n", crate
, rate
);
1168 // runtime->rate = crate;
1175 * find a matching format and set up the interface
1177 static int set_format(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, struct audioformat
*fmt
)
1179 struct usb_device
*dev
= subs
->dev
;
1180 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
1181 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*altsd
;
1182 struct usb_interface
*iface
;
1183 unsigned int ep
, attr
;
1184 int is_playback
= subs
->direction
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
;
1187 iface
= usb_ifnum_to_if(dev
, fmt
->iface
);
1188 snd_assert(iface
, return -EINVAL
);
1189 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[fmt
->altset_idx
];
1190 altsd
= get_iface_desc(alts
);
1191 snd_assert(altsd
->bAlternateSetting
== fmt
->altsetting
, return -EINVAL
);
1193 if (fmt
== subs
->cur_audiofmt
)
1196 /* close the old interface */
1197 if (subs
->interface
>= 0 && subs
->interface
!= fmt
->iface
) {
1198 usb_set_interface(subs
->dev
, subs
->interface
, 0);
1199 subs
->interface
= -1;
1204 if (subs
->interface
!= fmt
->iface
|| subs
->format
!= fmt
->altset_idx
) {
1205 if (usb_set_interface(dev
, fmt
->iface
, fmt
->altsetting
) < 0) {
1206 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%d:%d: usb_set_interface failed\n",
1207 dev
->devnum
, fmt
->iface
, fmt
->altsetting
);
1210 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"setting usb interface %d:%d\n", fmt
->iface
, fmt
->altsetting
);
1211 subs
->interface
= fmt
->iface
;
1212 subs
->format
= fmt
->altset_idx
;
1215 /* create a data pipe */
1216 ep
= fmt
->endpoint
& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK
;
1218 subs
->datapipe
= usb_sndisocpipe(dev
, ep
);
1220 subs
->datapipe
= usb_rcvisocpipe(dev
, ep
);
1221 if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs
->dev
) == USB_SPEED_HIGH
&&
1222 get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bInterval
>= 1 &&
1223 get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bInterval
<= 4)
1224 subs
->datainterval
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bInterval
- 1;
1226 subs
->datainterval
= 0;
1227 subs
->syncpipe
= subs
->syncinterval
= 0;
1228 subs
->maxpacksize
= fmt
->maxpacksize
;
1231 /* we need a sync pipe in async OUT or adaptive IN mode */
1232 /* check the number of EP, since some devices have broken
1233 * descriptors which fool us. if it has only one EP,
1234 * assume it as adaptive-out or sync-in.
1236 attr
= fmt
->ep_attr
& EP_ATTR_MASK
;
1237 if (((is_playback
&& attr
== EP_ATTR_ASYNC
) ||
1238 (! is_playback
&& attr
== EP_ATTR_ADAPTIVE
)) &&
1239 altsd
->bNumEndpoints
>= 2) {
1240 /* check sync-pipe endpoint */
1241 /* ... and check descriptor size before accessing bSynchAddress
1242 because there is a version of the SB Audigy 2 NX firmware lacking
1243 the audio fields in the endpoint descriptors */
1244 if ((get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bmAttributes
& USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK
) != 0x01 ||
1245 (get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bLength
>= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE
&&
1246 get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bSynchAddress
!= 0)) {
1247 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%d:%d : invalid synch pipe\n",
1248 dev
->devnum
, fmt
->iface
, fmt
->altsetting
);
1251 ep
= get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bEndpointAddress
;
1252 if (get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bLength
>= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE
&&
1253 (( is_playback
&& ep
!= (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bSynchAddress
| USB_DIR_IN
)) ||
1254 (!is_playback
&& ep
!= (unsigned int)(get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bSynchAddress
& ~USB_DIR_IN
)))) {
1255 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%d:%d : invalid synch pipe\n",
1256 dev
->devnum
, fmt
->iface
, fmt
->altsetting
);
1259 ep
&= USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK
;
1261 subs
->syncpipe
= usb_rcvisocpipe(dev
, ep
);
1263 subs
->syncpipe
= usb_sndisocpipe(dev
, ep
);
1264 if (get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bLength
>= USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE
&&
1265 get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bRefresh
>= 1 &&
1266 get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bRefresh
<= 9)
1267 subs
->syncinterval
= get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bRefresh
;
1268 else if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs
->dev
) == USB_SPEED_FULL
)
1269 subs
->syncinterval
= 1;
1270 else if (get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bInterval
>= 1 &&
1271 get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bInterval
<= 16)
1272 subs
->syncinterval
= get_endpoint(alts
, 1)->bInterval
- 1;
1274 subs
->syncinterval
= 3;
1277 /* always fill max packet size */
1278 if (fmt
->attributes
& EP_CS_ATTR_FILL_MAX
)
1281 if ((err
= init_usb_pitch(dev
, subs
->interface
, alts
, fmt
)) < 0)
1284 subs
->cur_audiofmt
= fmt
;
1287 printk("setting done: format = %d, rate = %d, channels = %d\n",
1288 fmt
->format
, fmt
->rate
, fmt
->channels
);
1289 printk(" datapipe = 0x%0x, syncpipe = 0x%0x\n",
1290 subs
->datapipe
, subs
->syncpipe
);
1297 * hw_params callback
1299 * allocate a buffer and set the given audio format.
1301 * so far we use a physically linear buffer although packetize transfer
1302 * doesn't need a continuous area.
1303 * if sg buffer is supported on the later version of alsa, we'll follow
1306 static int snd_usb_hw_params(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
,
1307 snd_pcm_hw_params_t
*hw_params
)
1309 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= (snd_usb_substream_t
*)substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
1310 struct audioformat
*fmt
;
1311 unsigned int channels
, rate
, format
;
1314 ret
= snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages(substream
, params_buffer_bytes(hw_params
));
1318 format
= params_format(hw_params
);
1319 rate
= params_rate(hw_params
);
1320 channels
= params_channels(hw_params
);
1321 fmt
= find_format(subs
, format
, rate
, channels
);
1323 snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG
"cannot set format: format = %s, rate = %d, channels = %d\n",
1324 snd_pcm_format_name(format
), rate
, channels
);
1328 changed
= subs
->cur_audiofmt
!= fmt
||
1329 subs
->period_bytes
!= params_period_bytes(hw_params
) ||
1330 subs
->cur_rate
!= rate
;
1331 if ((ret
= set_format(subs
, fmt
)) < 0)
1334 if (subs
->cur_rate
!= rate
) {
1335 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
1336 struct usb_interface
*iface
;
1337 iface
= usb_ifnum_to_if(subs
->dev
, fmt
->iface
);
1338 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[fmt
->altset_idx
];
1339 ret
= init_usb_sample_rate(subs
->dev
, subs
->interface
, alts
, fmt
, rate
);
1342 subs
->cur_rate
= rate
;
1346 /* format changed */
1347 release_substream_urbs(subs
, 0);
1348 /* influenced: period_bytes, channels, rate, format, */
1349 ret
= init_substream_urbs(subs
, params_period_bytes(hw_params
),
1350 params_rate(hw_params
),
1351 snd_pcm_format_physical_width(params_format(hw_params
)) * params_channels(hw_params
));
1360 * reset the audio format and release the buffer
1362 static int snd_usb_hw_free(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
)
1364 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= (snd_usb_substream_t
*)substream
->runtime
->private_data
;
1366 subs
->cur_audiofmt
= NULL
;
1368 subs
->period_bytes
= 0;
1369 release_substream_urbs(subs
, 0);
1370 return snd_pcm_lib_free_pages(substream
);
1376 * only a few subtle things...
1378 static int snd_usb_pcm_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
)
1380 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1381 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= (snd_usb_substream_t
*)runtime
->private_data
;
1383 if (! subs
->cur_audiofmt
) {
1384 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"usbaudio: no format is specified!\n");
1388 /* some unit conversions in runtime */
1389 subs
->maxframesize
= bytes_to_frames(runtime
, subs
->maxpacksize
);
1390 subs
->curframesize
= bytes_to_frames(runtime
, subs
->curpacksize
);
1392 /* reset the pointer */
1393 subs
->hwptr_done
= 0;
1394 subs
->transfer_done
= 0;
1397 /* clear urbs (to be sure) */
1398 deactivate_urbs(subs
, 0, 1);
1399 wait_clear_urbs(subs
);
1404 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_usb_playback
=
1406 .info
= (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
| SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
1407 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER
|
1408 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
),
1409 .buffer_bytes_max
= (128*1024),
1410 .period_bytes_min
= 64,
1411 .period_bytes_max
= (128*1024),
1413 .periods_max
= 1024,
1416 static snd_pcm_hardware_t snd_usb_capture
=
1418 .info
= (SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP
| SNDRV_PCM_INFO_INTERLEAVED
|
1419 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_BLOCK_TRANSFER
|
1420 SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_VALID
),
1421 .buffer_bytes_max
= (128*1024),
1422 .period_bytes_min
= 64,
1423 .period_bytes_max
= (128*1024),
1425 .periods_max
= 1024,
1432 #ifdef HW_CONST_DEBUG
1433 #define hwc_debug(fmt, args...) printk(KERN_DEBUG fmt, ##args)
1435 #define hwc_debug(fmt, args...) /**/
1438 static int hw_check_valid_format(snd_pcm_hw_params_t
*params
, struct audioformat
*fp
)
1440 snd_interval_t
*it
= hw_param_interval(params
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
);
1441 snd_interval_t
*ct
= hw_param_interval(params
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS
);
1442 snd_mask_t
*fmts
= hw_param_mask(params
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT
);
1444 /* check the format */
1445 if (! snd_mask_test(fmts
, fp
->format
)) {
1446 hwc_debug(" > check: no supported format %d\n", fp
->format
);
1449 /* check the channels */
1450 if (fp
->channels
< ct
->min
|| fp
->channels
> ct
->max
) {
1451 hwc_debug(" > check: no valid channels %d (%d/%d)\n", fp
->channels
, ct
->min
, ct
->max
);
1454 /* check the rate is within the range */
1455 if (fp
->rate_min
> it
->max
|| (fp
->rate_min
== it
->max
&& it
->openmax
)) {
1456 hwc_debug(" > check: rate_min %d > max %d\n", fp
->rate_min
, it
->max
);
1459 if (fp
->rate_max
< it
->min
|| (fp
->rate_max
== it
->min
&& it
->openmin
)) {
1460 hwc_debug(" > check: rate_max %d < min %d\n", fp
->rate_max
, it
->min
);
1466 static int hw_rule_rate(snd_pcm_hw_params_t
*params
,
1467 snd_pcm_hw_rule_t
*rule
)
1469 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= rule
->private;
1470 struct list_head
*p
;
1471 snd_interval_t
*it
= hw_param_interval(params
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
);
1472 unsigned int rmin
, rmax
;
1475 hwc_debug("hw_rule_rate: (%d,%d)\n", it
->min
, it
->max
);
1478 list_for_each(p
, &subs
->fmt_list
) {
1479 struct audioformat
*fp
;
1480 fp
= list_entry(p
, struct audioformat
, list
);
1481 if (! hw_check_valid_format(params
, fp
))
1484 if (rmin
> fp
->rate_min
)
1485 rmin
= fp
->rate_min
;
1486 if (rmax
< fp
->rate_max
)
1487 rmax
= fp
->rate_max
;
1489 rmin
= fp
->rate_min
;
1490 rmax
= fp
->rate_max
;
1495 hwc_debug(" --> get empty\n");
1501 if (it
->min
< rmin
) {
1506 if (it
->max
> rmax
) {
1511 if (snd_interval_checkempty(it
)) {
1515 hwc_debug(" --> (%d, %d) (changed = %d)\n", it
->min
, it
->max
, changed
);
1520 static int hw_rule_channels(snd_pcm_hw_params_t
*params
,
1521 snd_pcm_hw_rule_t
*rule
)
1523 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= rule
->private;
1524 struct list_head
*p
;
1525 snd_interval_t
*it
= hw_param_interval(params
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS
);
1526 unsigned int rmin
, rmax
;
1529 hwc_debug("hw_rule_channels: (%d,%d)\n", it
->min
, it
->max
);
1532 list_for_each(p
, &subs
->fmt_list
) {
1533 struct audioformat
*fp
;
1534 fp
= list_entry(p
, struct audioformat
, list
);
1535 if (! hw_check_valid_format(params
, fp
))
1538 if (rmin
> fp
->channels
)
1539 rmin
= fp
->channels
;
1540 if (rmax
< fp
->channels
)
1541 rmax
= fp
->channels
;
1543 rmin
= fp
->channels
;
1544 rmax
= fp
->channels
;
1549 hwc_debug(" --> get empty\n");
1555 if (it
->min
< rmin
) {
1560 if (it
->max
> rmax
) {
1565 if (snd_interval_checkempty(it
)) {
1569 hwc_debug(" --> (%d, %d) (changed = %d)\n", it
->min
, it
->max
, changed
);
1573 static int hw_rule_format(snd_pcm_hw_params_t
*params
,
1574 snd_pcm_hw_rule_t
*rule
)
1576 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= rule
->private;
1577 struct list_head
*p
;
1578 snd_mask_t
*fmt
= hw_param_mask(params
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT
);
1583 hwc_debug("hw_rule_format: %x:%x\n", fmt
->bits
[0], fmt
->bits
[1]);
1585 list_for_each(p
, &subs
->fmt_list
) {
1586 struct audioformat
*fp
;
1587 fp
= list_entry(p
, struct audioformat
, list
);
1588 if (! hw_check_valid_format(params
, fp
))
1590 fbits
|= (1ULL << fp
->format
);
1593 oldbits
[0] = fmt
->bits
[0];
1594 oldbits
[1] = fmt
->bits
[1];
1595 fmt
->bits
[0] &= (u32
)fbits
;
1596 fmt
->bits
[1] &= (u32
)(fbits
>> 32);
1597 if (! fmt
->bits
[0] && ! fmt
->bits
[1]) {
1598 hwc_debug(" --> get empty\n");
1601 changed
= (oldbits
[0] != fmt
->bits
[0] || oldbits
[1] != fmt
->bits
[1]);
1602 hwc_debug(" --> %x:%x (changed = %d)\n", fmt
->bits
[0], fmt
->bits
[1], changed
);
1609 * check whether the registered audio formats need special hw-constraints
1611 static int check_hw_params_convention(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
)
1616 u32 cmaster
, rmaster
;
1617 u32 rate_min
= 0, rate_max
= 0;
1618 struct list_head
*p
;
1621 channels
= kcalloc(MAX_MASK
, sizeof(u32
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1622 rates
= kcalloc(MAX_MASK
, sizeof(u32
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1624 list_for_each(p
, &subs
->fmt_list
) {
1625 struct audioformat
*f
;
1626 f
= list_entry(p
, struct audioformat
, list
);
1627 /* unconventional channels? */
1628 if (f
->channels
> 32)
1630 /* continuous rate min/max matches? */
1631 if (f
->rates
& SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
) {
1632 if (rate_min
&& f
->rate_min
!= rate_min
)
1634 if (rate_max
&& f
->rate_max
!= rate_max
)
1636 rate_min
= f
->rate_min
;
1637 rate_max
= f
->rate_max
;
1639 /* combination of continuous rates and fixed rates? */
1640 if (rates
[f
->format
] & SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
) {
1641 if (f
->rates
!= rates
[f
->format
])
1644 if (f
->rates
& SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
) {
1645 if (rates
[f
->format
] && rates
[f
->format
] != f
->rates
)
1648 channels
[f
->format
] |= (1 << f
->channels
);
1649 rates
[f
->format
] |= f
->rates
;
1651 /* check whether channels and rates match for all formats */
1652 cmaster
= rmaster
= 0;
1653 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_MASK
; i
++) {
1654 if (cmaster
!= channels
[i
] && cmaster
&& channels
[i
])
1656 if (rmaster
!= rates
[i
] && rmaster
&& rates
[i
])
1659 cmaster
= channels
[i
];
1663 /* check whether channels match for all distinct rates */
1664 memset(channels
, 0, MAX_MASK
* sizeof(u32
));
1665 list_for_each(p
, &subs
->fmt_list
) {
1666 struct audioformat
*f
;
1667 f
= list_entry(p
, struct audioformat
, list
);
1668 if (f
->rates
& SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
)
1670 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
1671 if (f
->rates
& (1 << i
))
1672 channels
[i
] |= (1 << f
->channels
);
1676 for (i
= 0; i
< 32; i
++) {
1677 if (cmaster
!= channels
[i
] && cmaster
&& channels
[i
])
1680 cmaster
= channels
[i
];
1692 * set up the runtime hardware information.
1695 static int setup_hw_info(snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
, snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
)
1697 struct list_head
*p
;
1700 runtime
->hw
.formats
= subs
->formats
;
1702 runtime
->hw
.rate_min
= 0x7fffffff;
1703 runtime
->hw
.rate_max
= 0;
1704 runtime
->hw
.channels_min
= 256;
1705 runtime
->hw
.channels_max
= 0;
1706 runtime
->hw
.rates
= 0;
1707 /* check min/max rates and channels */
1708 list_for_each(p
, &subs
->fmt_list
) {
1709 struct audioformat
*fp
;
1710 fp
= list_entry(p
, struct audioformat
, list
);
1711 runtime
->hw
.rates
|= fp
->rates
;
1712 if (runtime
->hw
.rate_min
> fp
->rate_min
)
1713 runtime
->hw
.rate_min
= fp
->rate_min
;
1714 if (runtime
->hw
.rate_max
< fp
->rate_max
)
1715 runtime
->hw
.rate_max
= fp
->rate_max
;
1716 if (runtime
->hw
.channels_min
> fp
->channels
)
1717 runtime
->hw
.channels_min
= fp
->channels
;
1718 if (runtime
->hw
.channels_max
< fp
->channels
)
1719 runtime
->hw
.channels_max
= fp
->channels
;
1720 if (fp
->fmt_type
== USB_FORMAT_TYPE_II
&& fp
->frame_size
> 0) {
1721 /* FIXME: there might be more than one audio formats... */
1722 runtime
->hw
.period_bytes_min
= runtime
->hw
.period_bytes_max
=
1727 /* set the period time minimum 1ms */
1728 snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(runtime
, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME
,
1729 1000 * MIN_PACKS_URB
,
1730 /*(nrpacks * MAX_URBS) * 1000*/ UINT_MAX
);
1732 if (check_hw_params_convention(subs
)) {
1733 hwc_debug("setting extra hw constraints...\n");
1734 if ((err
= snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
,
1736 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT
,
1737 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS
,
1740 if ((err
= snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS
,
1741 hw_rule_channels
, subs
,
1742 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT
,
1743 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
,
1746 if ((err
= snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime
, 0, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT
,
1747 hw_rule_format
, subs
,
1748 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE
,
1749 SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS
,
1756 static int snd_usb_pcm_open(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
, int direction
,
1757 snd_pcm_hardware_t
*hw
)
1759 snd_usb_stream_t
*as
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
1760 snd_pcm_runtime_t
*runtime
= substream
->runtime
;
1761 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= &as
->substream
[direction
];
1763 subs
->interface
= -1;
1766 runtime
->private_data
= subs
;
1767 subs
->pcm_substream
= substream
;
1768 return setup_hw_info(runtime
, subs
);
1771 static int snd_usb_pcm_close(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
, int direction
)
1773 snd_usb_stream_t
*as
= snd_pcm_substream_chip(substream
);
1774 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= &as
->substream
[direction
];
1776 if (subs
->interface
>= 0) {
1777 usb_set_interface(subs
->dev
, subs
->interface
, 0);
1778 subs
->interface
= -1;
1780 subs
->pcm_substream
= NULL
;
1784 static int snd_usb_playback_open(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
)
1786 return snd_usb_pcm_open(substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
, &snd_usb_playback
);
1789 static int snd_usb_playback_close(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
)
1791 return snd_usb_pcm_close(substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
);
1794 static int snd_usb_capture_open(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
)
1796 return snd_usb_pcm_open(substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
, &snd_usb_capture
);
1799 static int snd_usb_capture_close(snd_pcm_substream_t
*substream
)
1801 return snd_usb_pcm_close(substream
, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
);
1804 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_usb_playback_ops
= {
1805 .open
= snd_usb_playback_open
,
1806 .close
= snd_usb_playback_close
,
1807 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
1808 .hw_params
= snd_usb_hw_params
,
1809 .hw_free
= snd_usb_hw_free
,
1810 .prepare
= snd_usb_pcm_prepare
,
1811 .trigger
= snd_usb_pcm_trigger
,
1812 .pointer
= snd_usb_pcm_pointer
,
1815 static snd_pcm_ops_t snd_usb_capture_ops
= {
1816 .open
= snd_usb_capture_open
,
1817 .close
= snd_usb_capture_close
,
1818 .ioctl
= snd_pcm_lib_ioctl
,
1819 .hw_params
= snd_usb_hw_params
,
1820 .hw_free
= snd_usb_hw_free
,
1821 .prepare
= snd_usb_pcm_prepare
,
1822 .trigger
= snd_usb_pcm_trigger
,
1823 .pointer
= snd_usb_pcm_pointer
,
1833 * combine bytes and get an integer value
1835 unsigned int snd_usb_combine_bytes(unsigned char *bytes
, int size
)
1838 case 1: return *bytes
;
1839 case 2: return combine_word(bytes
);
1840 case 3: return combine_triple(bytes
);
1841 case 4: return combine_quad(bytes
);
1847 * parse descriptor buffer and return the pointer starting the given
1850 void *snd_usb_find_desc(void *descstart
, int desclen
, void *after
, u8 dtype
)
1862 if (p
[1] == dtype
&& (!after
|| (void *)p
> after
)) {
1871 * find a class-specified interface descriptor with the given subtype.
1873 void *snd_usb_find_csint_desc(void *buffer
, int buflen
, void *after
, u8 dsubtype
)
1875 unsigned char *p
= after
;
1877 while ((p
= snd_usb_find_desc(buffer
, buflen
, p
,
1878 USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE
)) != NULL
) {
1879 if (p
[0] >= 3 && p
[2] == dsubtype
)
1886 * Wrapper for usb_control_msg().
1887 * Allocates a temp buffer to prevent dmaing from/to the stack.
1889 int snd_usb_ctl_msg(struct usb_device
*dev
, unsigned int pipe
, __u8 request
,
1890 __u8 requesttype
, __u16 value
, __u16 index
, void *data
,
1891 __u16 size
, int timeout
)
1897 buf
= kmalloc(size
, GFP_KERNEL
);
1900 memcpy(buf
, data
, size
);
1902 err
= usb_control_msg(dev
, pipe
, request
, requesttype
,
1903 value
, index
, buf
, size
, timeout
);
1905 memcpy(data
, buf
, size
);
1913 * entry point for linux usb interface
1916 static int usb_audio_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
1917 const struct usb_device_id
*id
);
1918 static void usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
);
1920 static struct usb_device_id usb_audio_ids
[] = {
1921 #include "usbquirks.h"
1922 { .match_flags
= (USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_CLASS
| USB_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_INT_SUBCLASS
),
1923 .bInterfaceClass
= USB_CLASS_AUDIO
,
1924 .bInterfaceSubClass
= USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIO_CONTROL
},
1925 { } /* Terminating entry */
1928 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE (usb
, usb_audio_ids
);
1930 static struct usb_driver usb_audio_driver
= {
1931 .owner
= THIS_MODULE
,
1932 .name
= "snd-usb-audio",
1933 .probe
= usb_audio_probe
,
1934 .disconnect
= usb_audio_disconnect
,
1935 .id_table
= usb_audio_ids
,
1940 * proc interface for list the supported pcm formats
1942 static void proc_dump_substream_formats(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, snd_info_buffer_t
*buffer
)
1944 struct list_head
*p
;
1945 static char *sync_types
[4] = {
1946 "NONE", "ASYNC", "ADAPTIVE", "SYNC"
1949 list_for_each(p
, &subs
->fmt_list
) {
1950 struct audioformat
*fp
;
1951 fp
= list_entry(p
, struct audioformat
, list
);
1952 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Interface %d\n", fp
->iface
);
1953 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Altset %d\n", fp
->altsetting
);
1954 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Format: %s\n", snd_pcm_format_name(fp
->format
));
1955 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Channels: %d\n", fp
->channels
);
1956 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Endpoint: %d %s (%s)\n",
1957 fp
->endpoint
& USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK
,
1958 fp
->endpoint
& USB_DIR_IN
? "IN" : "OUT",
1959 sync_types
[(fp
->ep_attr
& EP_ATTR_MASK
) >> 2]);
1960 if (fp
->rates
& SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
) {
1961 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Rates: %d - %d (continuous)\n",
1962 fp
->rate_min
, fp
->rate_max
);
1965 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Rates: ");
1966 for (i
= 0; i
< fp
->nr_rates
; i
++) {
1968 snd_iprintf(buffer
, ", ");
1969 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "%d", fp
->rate_table
[i
]);
1971 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "\n");
1973 // snd_iprintf(buffer, " Max Packet Size = %d\n", fp->maxpacksize);
1974 // snd_iprintf(buffer, " EP Attribute = 0x%x\n", fp->attributes);
1978 static void proc_dump_substream_status(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
, snd_info_buffer_t
*buffer
)
1980 if (subs
->running
) {
1982 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Status: Running\n");
1983 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Interface = %d\n", subs
->interface
);
1984 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Altset = %d\n", subs
->format
);
1985 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " URBs = %d [ ", subs
->nurbs
);
1986 for (i
= 0; i
< subs
->nurbs
; i
++)
1987 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "%d ", subs
->dataurb
[i
].packets
);
1988 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "]\n");
1989 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Packet Size = %d\n", subs
->curpacksize
);
1990 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Momentary freq = %u Hz (%#x.%04x)\n",
1991 snd_usb_get_speed(subs
->dev
) == USB_SPEED_FULL
1992 ? get_full_speed_hz(subs
->freqm
)
1993 : get_high_speed_hz(subs
->freqm
),
1994 subs
->freqm
>> 16, subs
->freqm
& 0xffff);
1996 snd_iprintf(buffer
, " Status: Stop\n");
2000 static void proc_pcm_format_read(snd_info_entry_t
*entry
, snd_info_buffer_t
*buffer
)
2002 snd_usb_stream_t
*stream
= entry
->private_data
;
2004 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "%s : %s\n", stream
->chip
->card
->longname
, stream
->pcm
->name
);
2006 if (stream
->substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
].num_formats
) {
2007 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "\nPlayback:\n");
2008 proc_dump_substream_status(&stream
->substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
], buffer
);
2009 proc_dump_substream_formats(&stream
->substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
], buffer
);
2011 if (stream
->substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
].num_formats
) {
2012 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "\nCapture:\n");
2013 proc_dump_substream_status(&stream
->substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
], buffer
);
2014 proc_dump_substream_formats(&stream
->substream
[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
], buffer
);
2018 static void proc_pcm_format_add(snd_usb_stream_t
*stream
)
2020 snd_info_entry_t
*entry
;
2022 snd_card_t
*card
= stream
->chip
->card
;
2024 sprintf(name
, "stream%d", stream
->pcm_index
);
2025 if (! snd_card_proc_new(card
, name
, &entry
))
2026 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry
, stream
, 1024, proc_pcm_format_read
);
2031 * initialize the substream instance.
2034 static void init_substream(snd_usb_stream_t
*as
, int stream
, struct audioformat
*fp
)
2036 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
= &as
->substream
[stream
];
2038 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&subs
->fmt_list
);
2039 spin_lock_init(&subs
->lock
);
2040 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
2041 tasklet_init(&subs
->start_period_elapsed
, start_period_elapsed
,
2042 (unsigned long)subs
);
2045 subs
->direction
= stream
;
2046 subs
->dev
= as
->chip
->dev
;
2047 if (snd_usb_get_speed(subs
->dev
) == USB_SPEED_FULL
)
2048 subs
->ops
= audio_urb_ops
[stream
];
2050 subs
->ops
= audio_urb_ops_high_speed
[stream
];
2051 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages(as
->pcm
->streams
[stream
].substream
,
2052 SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS
,
2053 snd_dma_continuous_data(GFP_NOIO
),
2054 64 * 1024, 128 * 1024);
2055 snd_pcm_set_ops(as
->pcm
, stream
,
2056 stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
?
2057 &snd_usb_playback_ops
: &snd_usb_capture_ops
);
2059 list_add_tail(&fp
->list
, &subs
->fmt_list
);
2060 subs
->formats
|= 1ULL << fp
->format
;
2061 subs
->endpoint
= fp
->endpoint
;
2062 subs
->num_formats
++;
2063 subs
->fmt_type
= fp
->fmt_type
;
2070 static void free_substream(snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
)
2072 struct list_head
*p
, *n
;
2074 if (! subs
->num_formats
)
2075 return; /* not initialized */
2076 list_for_each_safe(p
, n
, &subs
->fmt_list
) {
2077 struct audioformat
*fp
= list_entry(p
, struct audioformat
, list
);
2078 kfree(fp
->rate_table
);
2085 * free a usb stream instance
2087 static void snd_usb_audio_stream_free(snd_usb_stream_t
*stream
)
2089 free_substream(&stream
->substream
[0]);
2090 free_substream(&stream
->substream
[1]);
2091 list_del(&stream
->list
);
2095 static void snd_usb_audio_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t
*pcm
)
2097 snd_usb_stream_t
*stream
= pcm
->private_data
;
2100 snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm
);
2101 snd_usb_audio_stream_free(stream
);
2107 * add this endpoint to the chip instance.
2108 * if a stream with the same endpoint already exists, append to it.
2109 * if not, create a new pcm stream.
2111 static int add_audio_endpoint(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
, int stream
, struct audioformat
*fp
)
2113 struct list_head
*p
;
2114 snd_usb_stream_t
*as
;
2115 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
;
2119 list_for_each(p
, &chip
->pcm_list
) {
2120 as
= list_entry(p
, snd_usb_stream_t
, list
);
2121 if (as
->fmt_type
!= fp
->fmt_type
)
2123 subs
= &as
->substream
[stream
];
2124 if (! subs
->endpoint
)
2126 if (subs
->endpoint
== fp
->endpoint
) {
2127 list_add_tail(&fp
->list
, &subs
->fmt_list
);
2128 subs
->num_formats
++;
2129 subs
->formats
|= 1ULL << fp
->format
;
2133 /* look for an empty stream */
2134 list_for_each(p
, &chip
->pcm_list
) {
2135 as
= list_entry(p
, snd_usb_stream_t
, list
);
2136 if (as
->fmt_type
!= fp
->fmt_type
)
2138 subs
= &as
->substream
[stream
];
2141 err
= snd_pcm_new_stream(as
->pcm
, stream
, 1);
2144 init_substream(as
, stream
, fp
);
2148 /* create a new pcm */
2149 as
= kmalloc(sizeof(*as
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2152 memset(as
, 0, sizeof(*as
));
2153 as
->pcm_index
= chip
->pcm_devs
;
2155 as
->fmt_type
= fp
->fmt_type
;
2156 err
= snd_pcm_new(chip
->card
, "USB Audio", chip
->pcm_devs
,
2157 stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
? 1 : 0,
2158 stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
? 0 : 1,
2165 pcm
->private_data
= as
;
2166 pcm
->private_free
= snd_usb_audio_pcm_free
;
2167 pcm
->info_flags
= 0;
2168 if (chip
->pcm_devs
> 0)
2169 sprintf(pcm
->name
, "USB Audio #%d", chip
->pcm_devs
);
2171 strcpy(pcm
->name
, "USB Audio");
2173 init_substream(as
, stream
, fp
);
2175 list_add(&as
->list
, &chip
->pcm_list
);
2178 proc_pcm_format_add(as
);
2185 * check if the device uses big-endian samples
2187 static int is_big_endian_format(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
, struct audioformat
*fp
)
2189 switch (chip
->usb_id
) {
2190 case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2001): /* M-Audio Quattro: captured data only */
2191 if (fp
->endpoint
& USB_DIR_IN
)
2194 case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */
2201 * parse the audio format type I descriptor
2202 * and returns the corresponding pcm format
2205 * @fp: audioformat record
2206 * @format: the format tag (wFormatTag)
2207 * @fmt: the format type descriptor
2209 static int parse_audio_format_i_type(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
, struct audioformat
*fp
,
2210 int format
, unsigned char *fmt
)
2213 int sample_width
, sample_bytes
;
2215 /* FIXME: correct endianess and sign? */
2217 sample_width
= fmt
[6];
2218 sample_bytes
= fmt
[5];
2220 case 0: /* some devices don't define this correctly... */
2221 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"%d:%u:%d : format type 0 is detected, processed as PCM\n",
2222 chip
->dev
->devnum
, fp
->iface
, fp
->altsetting
);
2224 case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM
:
2225 if (sample_width
> sample_bytes
* 8) {
2226 snd_printk(KERN_INFO
"%d:%u:%d : sample bitwidth %d in over sample bytes %d\n",
2227 chip
->dev
->devnum
, fp
->iface
, fp
->altsetting
,
2228 sample_width
, sample_bytes
);
2230 /* check the format byte size */
2233 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8
;
2236 if (is_big_endian_format(chip
, fp
))
2237 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE
; /* grrr, big endian!! */
2239 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE
;
2242 if (is_big_endian_format(chip
, fp
))
2243 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE
; /* grrr, big endian!! */
2245 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE
;
2248 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE
;
2251 snd_printk(KERN_INFO
"%d:%u:%d : unsupported sample bitwidth %d in %d bytes\n",
2252 chip
->dev
->devnum
, fp
->iface
,
2253 fp
->altsetting
, sample_width
, sample_bytes
);
2257 case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_PCM8
:
2258 /* Dallas DS4201 workaround */
2259 if (chip
->usb_id
== USB_ID(0x04fa, 0x4201))
2260 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8
;
2262 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8
;
2264 case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_IEEE_FLOAT
:
2265 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE
;
2267 case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_ALAW
:
2268 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW
;
2270 case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_MU_LAW
:
2271 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW
;
2274 snd_printk(KERN_INFO
"%d:%u:%d : unsupported format type %d\n",
2275 chip
->dev
->devnum
, fp
->iface
, fp
->altsetting
, format
);
2283 * parse the format descriptor and stores the possible sample rates
2284 * on the audioformat table.
2287 * @fp: audioformat record
2288 * @fmt: the format descriptor
2289 * @offset: the start offset of descriptor pointing the rate type
2290 * (7 for type I and II, 8 for type II)
2292 static int parse_audio_format_rates(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
, struct audioformat
*fp
,
2293 unsigned char *fmt
, int offset
)
2295 int nr_rates
= fmt
[offset
];
2296 if (fmt
[0] < offset
+ 1 + 3 * (nr_rates
? nr_rates
: 2)) {
2297 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d : invalid FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
2298 chip
->dev
->devnum
, fp
->iface
, fp
->altsetting
);
2304 * build the rate table and bitmap flags
2307 /* this table corresponds to the SNDRV_PCM_RATE_XXX bit */
2308 static unsigned int conv_rates
[] = {
2309 5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000,
2310 64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000
2312 fp
->rate_table
= kmalloc(sizeof(int) * nr_rates
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2313 if (fp
->rate_table
== NULL
) {
2314 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot malloc\n");
2318 fp
->nr_rates
= nr_rates
;
2319 fp
->rate_min
= fp
->rate_max
= combine_triple(&fmt
[8]);
2320 for (r
= 0, idx
= offset
+ 1; r
< nr_rates
; r
++, idx
+= 3) {
2321 unsigned int rate
= fp
->rate_table
[r
] = combine_triple(&fmt
[idx
]);
2322 if (rate
< fp
->rate_min
)
2323 fp
->rate_min
= rate
;
2324 else if (rate
> fp
->rate_max
)
2325 fp
->rate_max
= rate
;
2326 for (c
= 0; c
< (int)ARRAY_SIZE(conv_rates
); c
++) {
2327 if (rate
== conv_rates
[c
]) {
2328 fp
->rates
|= (1 << c
);
2334 /* continuous rates */
2335 fp
->rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
;
2336 fp
->rate_min
= combine_triple(&fmt
[offset
+ 1]);
2337 fp
->rate_max
= combine_triple(&fmt
[offset
+ 4]);
2343 * parse the format type I and III descriptors
2345 static int parse_audio_format_i(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
, struct audioformat
*fp
,
2346 int format
, unsigned char *fmt
)
2350 if (fmt
[3] == USB_FORMAT_TYPE_III
) {
2351 /* FIXME: the format type is really IECxxx
2352 * but we give normal PCM format to get the existing
2355 pcm_format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE
;
2357 pcm_format
= parse_audio_format_i_type(chip
, fp
, format
, fmt
);
2361 fp
->format
= pcm_format
;
2362 fp
->channels
= fmt
[4];
2363 if (fp
->channels
< 1) {
2364 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d : invalid channels %d\n",
2365 chip
->dev
->devnum
, fp
->iface
, fp
->altsetting
, fp
->channels
);
2368 return parse_audio_format_rates(chip
, fp
, fmt
, 7);
2372 * prase the format type II descriptor
2374 static int parse_audio_format_ii(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
, struct audioformat
*fp
,
2375 int format
, unsigned char *fmt
)
2377 int brate
, framesize
;
2379 case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_AC3
:
2380 /* FIXME: there is no AC3 format defined yet */
2381 // fp->format = SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_AC3;
2382 fp
->format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8
; /* temporarily hack to receive byte streams */
2384 case USB_AUDIO_FORMAT_MPEG
:
2385 fp
->format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG
;
2388 snd_printd(KERN_INFO
"%d:%u:%d : unknown format tag 0x%x is detected. processed as MPEG.\n",
2389 chip
->dev
->devnum
, fp
->iface
, fp
->altsetting
, format
);
2390 fp
->format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG
;
2394 brate
= combine_word(&fmt
[4]); /* fmt[4,5] : wMaxBitRate (in kbps) */
2395 framesize
= combine_word(&fmt
[6]); /* fmt[6,7]: wSamplesPerFrame */
2396 snd_printd(KERN_INFO
"found format II with max.bitrate = %d, frame size=%d\n", brate
, framesize
);
2397 fp
->frame_size
= framesize
;
2398 return parse_audio_format_rates(chip
, fp
, fmt
, 8); /* fmt[8..] sample rates */
2401 static int parse_audio_format(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
, struct audioformat
*fp
,
2402 int format
, unsigned char *fmt
, int stream
)
2407 case USB_FORMAT_TYPE_I
:
2408 case USB_FORMAT_TYPE_III
:
2409 err
= parse_audio_format_i(chip
, fp
, format
, fmt
);
2411 case USB_FORMAT_TYPE_II
:
2412 err
= parse_audio_format_ii(chip
, fp
, format
, fmt
);
2415 snd_printd(KERN_INFO
"%d:%u:%d : format type %d is not supported yet\n",
2416 chip
->dev
->devnum
, fp
->iface
, fp
->altsetting
, fmt
[3]);
2419 fp
->fmt_type
= fmt
[3];
2423 /* FIXME: temporary hack for extigy/audigy 2 nx */
2424 /* extigy apparently supports sample rates other than 48k
2425 * but not in ordinary way. so we enable only 48k atm.
2427 if (chip
->usb_id
== USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000) ||
2428 chip
->usb_id
== USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020)) {
2429 if (fmt
[3] == USB_FORMAT_TYPE_I
&&
2430 fp
->rates
!= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_48000
&&
2431 fp
->rates
!= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_96000
)
2438 static int parse_audio_endpoints(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
, int iface_no
)
2440 struct usb_device
*dev
;
2441 struct usb_interface
*iface
;
2442 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
2443 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*altsd
;
2444 int i
, altno
, err
, stream
;
2446 struct audioformat
*fp
;
2447 unsigned char *fmt
, *csep
;
2451 /* parse the interface's altsettings */
2452 iface
= usb_ifnum_to_if(dev
, iface_no
);
2453 for (i
= 0; i
< iface
->num_altsetting
; i
++) {
2454 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[i
];
2455 altsd
= get_iface_desc(alts
);
2456 /* skip invalid one */
2457 if ((altsd
->bInterfaceClass
!= USB_CLASS_AUDIO
&&
2458 altsd
->bInterfaceClass
!= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC
) ||
2459 (altsd
->bInterfaceSubClass
!= USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIO_STREAMING
&&
2460 altsd
->bInterfaceSubClass
!= USB_SUBCLASS_VENDOR_SPEC
) ||
2461 altsd
->bNumEndpoints
< 1 ||
2462 le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->wMaxPacketSize
) == 0)
2464 /* must be isochronous */
2465 if ((get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bmAttributes
& USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK
) !=
2466 USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC
)
2468 /* check direction */
2469 stream
= (get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bEndpointAddress
& USB_DIR_IN
) ?
2470 SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
;
2471 altno
= altsd
->bAlternateSetting
;
2473 /* get audio formats */
2474 fmt
= snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts
->extra
, alts
->extralen
, NULL
, AS_GENERAL
);
2476 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d : AS_GENERAL descriptor not found\n",
2477 dev
->devnum
, iface_no
, altno
);
2482 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d : invalid AS_GENERAL desc\n",
2483 dev
->devnum
, iface_no
, altno
);
2487 format
= (fmt
[6] << 8) | fmt
[5]; /* remember the format value */
2489 /* get format type */
2490 fmt
= snd_usb_find_csint_desc(alts
->extra
, alts
->extralen
, NULL
, FORMAT_TYPE
);
2492 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d : no FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
2493 dev
->devnum
, iface_no
, altno
);
2497 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d : invalid FORMAT_TYPE desc\n",
2498 dev
->devnum
, iface_no
, altno
);
2502 csep
= snd_usb_find_desc(alts
->endpoint
[0].extra
, alts
->endpoint
[0].extralen
, NULL
, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT
);
2503 /* Creamware Noah has this descriptor after the 2nd endpoint */
2504 if (!csep
&& altsd
->bNumEndpoints
>= 2)
2505 csep
= snd_usb_find_desc(alts
->endpoint
[1].extra
, alts
->endpoint
[1].extralen
, NULL
, USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT
);
2506 if (!csep
|| csep
[0] < 7 || csep
[2] != EP_GENERAL
) {
2507 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d : no or invalid class specific endpoint descriptor\n",
2508 dev
->devnum
, iface_no
, altno
);
2512 fp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*fp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2514 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot malloc\n");
2518 memset(fp
, 0, sizeof(*fp
));
2519 fp
->iface
= iface_no
;
2520 fp
->altsetting
= altno
;
2522 fp
->endpoint
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bEndpointAddress
;
2523 fp
->ep_attr
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bmAttributes
;
2524 fp
->maxpacksize
= le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->wMaxPacketSize
);
2525 if (snd_usb_get_speed(dev
) == USB_SPEED_HIGH
)
2526 fp
->maxpacksize
= (((fp
->maxpacksize
>> 11) & 3) + 1)
2527 * (fp
->maxpacksize
& 0x7ff);
2528 fp
->attributes
= csep
[3];
2530 /* some quirks for attributes here */
2532 switch (chip
->usb_id
) {
2533 case USB_ID(0x0a92, 0x0053): /* AudioTrak Optoplay */
2534 /* Optoplay sets the sample rate attribute although
2535 * it seems not supporting it in fact.
2537 fp
->attributes
&= ~EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE
;
2539 case USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020): /* Creative SB Audigy 2 NX */
2540 case USB_ID(0x0763, 0x2003): /* M-Audio Audiophile USB */
2541 /* doesn't set the sample rate attribute, but supports it */
2542 fp
->attributes
|= EP_CS_ATTR_SAMPLE_RATE
;
2544 case USB_ID(0x047f, 0x0ca1): /* plantronics headset */
2545 case USB_ID(0x077d, 0x07af): /* Griffin iMic (note that there is
2546 an older model 77d:223) */
2548 * plantronics headset and Griffin iMic have set adaptive-in
2549 * although it's really not...
2551 fp
->ep_attr
&= ~EP_ATTR_MASK
;
2552 if (stream
== SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
)
2553 fp
->ep_attr
|= EP_ATTR_ADAPTIVE
;
2555 fp
->ep_attr
|= EP_ATTR_SYNC
;
2559 /* ok, let's parse further... */
2560 if (parse_audio_format(chip
, fp
, format
, fmt
, stream
) < 0) {
2561 kfree(fp
->rate_table
);
2566 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"%d:%u:%d: add audio endpoint 0x%x\n", dev
->devnum
, iface_no
, i
, fp
->endpoint
);
2567 err
= add_audio_endpoint(chip
, stream
, fp
);
2569 kfree(fp
->rate_table
);
2573 /* try to set the interface... */
2574 usb_set_interface(chip
->dev
, iface_no
, altno
);
2575 init_usb_pitch(chip
->dev
, iface_no
, alts
, fp
);
2576 init_usb_sample_rate(chip
->dev
, iface_no
, alts
, fp
, fp
->rate_max
);
2583 * disconnect streams
2584 * called from snd_usb_audio_disconnect()
2586 static void snd_usb_stream_disconnect(struct list_head
*head
)
2589 snd_usb_stream_t
*as
;
2590 snd_usb_substream_t
*subs
;
2592 as
= list_entry(head
, snd_usb_stream_t
, list
);
2593 for (idx
= 0; idx
< 2; idx
++) {
2594 subs
= &as
->substream
[idx
];
2595 if (!subs
->num_formats
)
2597 release_substream_urbs(subs
, 1);
2598 subs
->interface
= -1;
2603 * parse audio control descriptor and create pcm/midi streams
2605 static int snd_usb_create_streams(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
, int ctrlif
)
2607 struct usb_device
*dev
= chip
->dev
;
2608 struct usb_host_interface
*host_iface
;
2609 struct usb_interface
*iface
;
2613 /* find audiocontrol interface */
2614 host_iface
= &usb_ifnum_to_if(dev
, ctrlif
)->altsetting
[0];
2615 if (!(p1
= snd_usb_find_csint_desc(host_iface
->extra
, host_iface
->extralen
, NULL
, HEADER
))) {
2616 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot find HEADER\n");
2619 if (! p1
[7] || p1
[0] < 8 + p1
[7]) {
2620 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"invalid HEADER\n");
2625 * parse all USB audio streaming interfaces
2627 for (i
= 0; i
< p1
[7]; i
++) {
2628 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
2629 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*altsd
;
2631 iface
= usb_ifnum_to_if(dev
, j
);
2633 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d : does not exist\n",
2634 dev
->devnum
, ctrlif
, j
);
2637 if (usb_interface_claimed(iface
)) {
2638 snd_printdd(KERN_INFO
"%d:%d:%d: skipping, already claimed\n", dev
->devnum
, ctrlif
, j
);
2641 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[0];
2642 altsd
= get_iface_desc(alts
);
2643 if ((altsd
->bInterfaceClass
== USB_CLASS_AUDIO
||
2644 altsd
->bInterfaceClass
== USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC
) &&
2645 altsd
->bInterfaceSubClass
== USB_SUBCLASS_MIDI_STREAMING
) {
2646 if (snd_usb_create_midi_interface(chip
, iface
, NULL
) < 0) {
2647 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d: cannot create sequencer device\n", dev
->devnum
, ctrlif
, j
);
2650 usb_driver_claim_interface(&usb_audio_driver
, iface
, (void *)-1L);
2653 if ((altsd
->bInterfaceClass
!= USB_CLASS_AUDIO
&&
2654 altsd
->bInterfaceClass
!= USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC
) ||
2655 altsd
->bInterfaceSubClass
!= USB_SUBCLASS_AUDIO_STREAMING
) {
2656 snd_printdd(KERN_ERR
"%d:%u:%d: skipping non-supported interface %d\n", dev
->devnum
, ctrlif
, j
, altsd
->bInterfaceClass
);
2657 /* skip non-supported classes */
2660 if (! parse_audio_endpoints(chip
, j
)) {
2661 usb_set_interface(dev
, j
, 0); /* reset the current interface */
2662 usb_driver_claim_interface(&usb_audio_driver
, iface
, (void *)-1L);
2670 * create a stream for an endpoint/altsetting without proper descriptors
2672 static int create_fixed_stream_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
,
2673 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
2674 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
)
2676 struct audioformat
*fp
;
2677 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
2679 int *rate_table
= NULL
;
2681 fp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*fp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2683 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot malloc\n");
2686 memcpy(fp
, quirk
->data
, sizeof(*fp
));
2687 if (fp
->nr_rates
> 0) {
2688 rate_table
= kmalloc(sizeof(int) * fp
->nr_rates
, GFP_KERNEL
);
2693 memcpy(rate_table
, fp
->rate_table
, sizeof(int) * fp
->nr_rates
);
2694 fp
->rate_table
= rate_table
;
2697 stream
= (fp
->endpoint
& USB_DIR_IN
)
2698 ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
;
2699 err
= add_audio_endpoint(chip
, stream
, fp
);
2705 if (fp
->iface
!= get_iface_desc(&iface
->altsetting
[0])->bInterfaceNumber
||
2706 fp
->altset_idx
>= iface
->num_altsetting
) {
2711 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[fp
->altset_idx
];
2712 usb_set_interface(chip
->dev
, fp
->iface
, 0);
2713 init_usb_pitch(chip
->dev
, fp
->iface
, alts
, fp
);
2714 init_usb_sample_rate(chip
->dev
, fp
->iface
, alts
, fp
, fp
->rate_max
);
2719 * create a stream for an interface with proper descriptors
2721 static int create_standard_interface_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
,
2722 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
2723 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
)
2725 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
2726 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*altsd
;
2729 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[0];
2730 altsd
= get_iface_desc(alts
);
2731 switch (quirk
->type
) {
2732 case QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
:
2733 err
= parse_audio_endpoints(chip
, altsd
->bInterfaceNumber
);
2735 usb_set_interface(chip
->dev
, altsd
->bInterfaceNumber
, 0); /* reset the current interface */
2737 case QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE
:
2738 err
= snd_usb_create_midi_interface(chip
, iface
, NULL
);
2741 snd_printd(KERN_ERR
"invalid quirk type %d\n", quirk
->type
);
2745 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot setup if %d: error %d\n",
2746 altsd
->bInterfaceNumber
, err
);
2753 * Create a stream for an Edirol UA-700/UA-25 interface. The only way
2754 * to detect the sample rate is by looking at wMaxPacketSize.
2756 static int create_ua700_ua25_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
,
2757 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
2758 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
)
2760 static const struct audioformat ua_format
= {
2761 .format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE
,
2763 .fmt_type
= USB_FORMAT_TYPE_I
,
2766 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
,
2768 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
2769 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*altsd
;
2770 struct audioformat
*fp
;
2773 /* both PCM and MIDI interfaces have 2 altsettings */
2774 if (iface
->num_altsetting
!= 2)
2776 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[1];
2777 altsd
= get_iface_desc(alts
);
2779 if (altsd
->bNumEndpoints
== 2) {
2780 static const snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info_t ua700_ep
= {
2781 .out_cables
= 0x0003,
2784 static const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t ua700_quirk
= {
2785 .type
= QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT
,
2788 static const snd_usb_midi_endpoint_info_t ua25_ep
= {
2789 .out_cables
= 0x0001,
2792 static const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t ua25_quirk
= {
2793 .type
= QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT
,
2796 if (chip
->usb_id
== USB_ID(0x0582, 0x002b))
2797 return snd_usb_create_midi_interface(chip
, iface
,
2800 return snd_usb_create_midi_interface(chip
, iface
,
2804 if (altsd
->bNumEndpoints
!= 1)
2807 fp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*fp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2810 memcpy(fp
, &ua_format
, sizeof(*fp
));
2812 fp
->iface
= altsd
->bInterfaceNumber
;
2813 fp
->endpoint
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bEndpointAddress
;
2814 fp
->ep_attr
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bmAttributes
;
2815 fp
->maxpacksize
= le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->wMaxPacketSize
);
2817 switch (fp
->maxpacksize
) {
2819 fp
->rate_max
= fp
->rate_min
= 44100;
2823 fp
->rate_max
= fp
->rate_min
= 48000;
2827 fp
->rate_max
= fp
->rate_min
= 96000;
2830 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"unknown sample rate\n");
2835 stream
= (fp
->endpoint
& USB_DIR_IN
)
2836 ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
;
2837 err
= add_audio_endpoint(chip
, stream
, fp
);
2842 usb_set_interface(chip
->dev
, fp
->iface
, 0);
2847 * Create a stream for an Edirol UA-1000 interface.
2849 static int create_ua1000_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
,
2850 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
2851 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
)
2853 static const struct audioformat ua1000_format
= {
2854 .format
= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE
,
2855 .fmt_type
= USB_FORMAT_TYPE_I
,
2859 .rates
= SNDRV_PCM_RATE_CONTINUOUS
,
2861 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
2862 struct usb_interface_descriptor
*altsd
;
2863 struct audioformat
*fp
;
2866 if (iface
->num_altsetting
!= 2)
2868 alts
= &iface
->altsetting
[1];
2869 altsd
= get_iface_desc(alts
);
2870 if (alts
->extralen
!= 11 || alts
->extra
[1] != CS_AUDIO_INTERFACE
||
2871 altsd
->bNumEndpoints
!= 1)
2874 fp
= kmalloc(sizeof(*fp
), GFP_KERNEL
);
2877 memcpy(fp
, &ua1000_format
, sizeof(*fp
));
2879 fp
->channels
= alts
->extra
[4];
2880 fp
->iface
= altsd
->bInterfaceNumber
;
2881 fp
->endpoint
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bEndpointAddress
;
2882 fp
->ep_attr
= get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->bmAttributes
;
2883 fp
->maxpacksize
= le16_to_cpu(get_endpoint(alts
, 0)->wMaxPacketSize
);
2884 fp
->rate_max
= fp
->rate_min
= combine_triple(&alts
->extra
[8]);
2886 stream
= (fp
->endpoint
& USB_DIR_IN
)
2887 ? SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE
: SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK
;
2888 err
= add_audio_endpoint(chip
, stream
, fp
);
2893 /* FIXME: playback must be synchronized to capture */
2894 usb_set_interface(chip
->dev
, fp
->iface
, 0);
2898 static int snd_usb_create_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
,
2899 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
2900 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
);
2903 * handle the quirks for the contained interfaces
2905 static int create_composite_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
,
2906 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
2907 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
)
2909 int probed_ifnum
= get_iface_desc(iface
->altsetting
)->bInterfaceNumber
;
2912 for (quirk
= quirk
->data
; quirk
->ifnum
>= 0; ++quirk
) {
2913 iface
= usb_ifnum_to_if(chip
->dev
, quirk
->ifnum
);
2916 if (quirk
->ifnum
!= probed_ifnum
&&
2917 usb_interface_claimed(iface
))
2919 err
= snd_usb_create_quirk(chip
, iface
, quirk
);
2922 if (quirk
->ifnum
!= probed_ifnum
)
2923 usb_driver_claim_interface(&usb_audio_driver
, iface
, (void *)-1L);
2928 static int ignore_interface_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
,
2929 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
2930 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
)
2940 #define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD 794
2941 #define EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW 483
2943 static int snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(struct usb_device
*dev
, struct usb_interface
*intf
)
2945 struct usb_host_config
*config
= dev
->actconfig
;
2948 if (le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config
)->wTotalLength
) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_OLD
||
2949 le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config
)->wTotalLength
) == EXTIGY_FIRMWARE_SIZE_NEW
) {
2950 snd_printdd("sending Extigy boot sequence...\n");
2951 /* Send message to force it to reconnect with full interface. */
2952 err
= snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev
,0),
2953 0x10, 0x43, 0x0001, 0x000a, NULL
, 0, 1000);
2954 if (err
< 0) snd_printdd("error sending boot message: %d\n", err
);
2955 err
= usb_get_descriptor(dev
, USB_DT_DEVICE
, 0,
2956 &dev
->descriptor
, sizeof(dev
->descriptor
));
2957 config
= dev
->actconfig
;
2958 if (err
< 0) snd_printdd("error usb_get_descriptor: %d\n", err
);
2959 err
= usb_reset_configuration(dev
);
2960 if (err
< 0) snd_printdd("error usb_reset_configuration: %d\n", err
);
2961 snd_printdd("extigy_boot: new boot length = %d\n",
2962 le16_to_cpu(get_cfg_desc(config
)->wTotalLength
));
2963 return -ENODEV
; /* quit this anyway */
2968 static int snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(struct usb_device
*dev
)
2972 snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev
, 0), 0x2a,
2973 USB_DIR_IN
| USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_OTHER
,
2974 0, 0, &buf
, 1, 1000);
2976 snd_usb_ctl_msg(dev
, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev
, 0), 0x29,
2977 USB_DIR_OUT
| USB_TYPE_VENDOR
| USB_RECIP_OTHER
,
2978 1, 2000, NULL
, 0, 1000);
2986 * audio-interface quirks
2988 * returns zero if no standard audio/MIDI parsing is needed.
2989 * returns a postive value if standard audio/midi interfaces are parsed
2991 * returns a negative value at error.
2993 static int snd_usb_create_quirk(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
,
2994 struct usb_interface
*iface
,
2995 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
)
2997 typedef int (*quirk_func_t
)(snd_usb_audio_t
*, struct usb_interface
*,
2998 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*);
2999 static const quirk_func_t quirk_funcs
[] = {
3000 [QUIRK_IGNORE_INTERFACE
] = ignore_interface_quirk
,
3001 [QUIRK_COMPOSITE
] = create_composite_quirk
,
3002 [QUIRK_MIDI_STANDARD_INTERFACE
] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface
,
3003 [QUIRK_MIDI_FIXED_ENDPOINT
] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface
,
3004 [QUIRK_MIDI_YAMAHA
] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface
,
3005 [QUIRK_MIDI_MIDIMAN
] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface
,
3006 [QUIRK_MIDI_NOVATION
] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface
,
3007 [QUIRK_MIDI_RAW
] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface
,
3008 [QUIRK_MIDI_EMAGIC
] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface
,
3009 [QUIRK_MIDI_MIDITECH
] = snd_usb_create_midi_interface
,
3010 [QUIRK_AUDIO_STANDARD_INTERFACE
] = create_standard_interface_quirk
,
3011 [QUIRK_AUDIO_FIXED_ENDPOINT
] = create_fixed_stream_quirk
,
3012 [QUIRK_AUDIO_EDIROL_UA700_UA25
] = create_ua700_ua25_quirk
,
3013 [QUIRK_AUDIO_EDIROL_UA1000
] = create_ua1000_quirk
,
3016 if (quirk
->type
< QUIRK_TYPE_COUNT
) {
3017 return quirk_funcs
[quirk
->type
](chip
, iface
, quirk
);
3019 snd_printd(KERN_ERR
"invalid quirk type %d\n", quirk
->type
);
3026 * common proc files to show the usb device info
3028 static void proc_audio_usbbus_read(snd_info_entry_t
*entry
, snd_info_buffer_t
*buffer
)
3030 snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
= entry
->private_data
;
3031 if (! chip
->shutdown
)
3032 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "%03d/%03d\n", chip
->dev
->bus
->busnum
, chip
->dev
->devnum
);
3035 static void proc_audio_usbid_read(snd_info_entry_t
*entry
, snd_info_buffer_t
*buffer
)
3037 snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
= entry
->private_data
;
3038 if (! chip
->shutdown
)
3039 snd_iprintf(buffer
, "%04x:%04x\n",
3040 USB_ID_VENDOR(chip
->usb_id
),
3041 USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip
->usb_id
));
3044 static void snd_usb_audio_create_proc(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
)
3046 snd_info_entry_t
*entry
;
3047 if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip
->card
, "usbbus", &entry
))
3048 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry
, chip
, 1024, proc_audio_usbbus_read
);
3049 if (! snd_card_proc_new(chip
->card
, "usbid", &entry
))
3050 snd_info_set_text_ops(entry
, chip
, 1024, proc_audio_usbid_read
);
3054 * free the chip instance
3056 * here we have to do not much, since pcm and controls are already freed
3060 static int snd_usb_audio_free(snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
)
3066 static int snd_usb_audio_dev_free(snd_device_t
*device
)
3068 snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
= device
->device_data
;
3069 return snd_usb_audio_free(chip
);
3074 * create a chip instance and set its names.
3076 static int snd_usb_audio_create(struct usb_device
*dev
, int idx
,
3077 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
,
3078 snd_usb_audio_t
**rchip
)
3081 snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
;
3084 static snd_device_ops_t ops
= {
3085 .dev_free
= snd_usb_audio_dev_free
,
3090 if (snd_usb_get_speed(dev
) != USB_SPEED_FULL
&&
3091 snd_usb_get_speed(dev
) != USB_SPEED_HIGH
) {
3092 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"unknown device speed %d\n", snd_usb_get_speed(dev
));
3096 card
= snd_card_new(index
[idx
], id
[idx
], THIS_MODULE
, 0);
3098 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot create card instance %d\n", idx
);
3102 chip
= kcalloc(1, sizeof(*chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
3104 snd_card_free(card
);
3111 chip
->usb_id
= USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
3112 le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
));
3113 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip
->pcm_list
);
3114 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip
->midi_list
);
3115 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&chip
->mixer_list
);
3117 if ((err
= snd_device_new(card
, SNDRV_DEV_LOWLEVEL
, chip
, &ops
)) < 0) {
3118 snd_usb_audio_free(chip
);
3119 snd_card_free(card
);
3123 strcpy(card
->driver
, "USB-Audio");
3124 sprintf(component
, "USB%04x:%04x",
3125 USB_ID_VENDOR(chip
->usb_id
), USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip
->usb_id
));
3126 snd_component_add(card
, component
);
3128 /* retrieve the device string as shortname */
3129 if (quirk
&& quirk
->product_name
) {
3130 strlcpy(card
->shortname
, quirk
->product_name
, sizeof(card
->shortname
));
3132 if (!dev
->descriptor
.iProduct
||
3133 usb_string(dev
, dev
->descriptor
.iProduct
,
3134 card
->shortname
, sizeof(card
->shortname
)) <= 0) {
3135 /* no name available from anywhere, so use ID */
3136 sprintf(card
->shortname
, "USB Device %#04x:%#04x",
3137 USB_ID_VENDOR(chip
->usb_id
),
3138 USB_ID_PRODUCT(chip
->usb_id
));
3142 /* retrieve the vendor and device strings as longname */
3143 if (quirk
&& quirk
->vendor_name
) {
3144 len
= strlcpy(card
->longname
, quirk
->vendor_name
, sizeof(card
->longname
));
3146 if (dev
->descriptor
.iManufacturer
)
3147 len
= usb_string(dev
, dev
->descriptor
.iManufacturer
,
3148 card
->longname
, sizeof(card
->longname
));
3151 /* we don't really care if there isn't any vendor string */
3154 strlcat(card
->longname
, " ", sizeof(card
->longname
));
3156 strlcat(card
->longname
, card
->shortname
, sizeof(card
->longname
));
3158 len
= strlcat(card
->longname
, " at ", sizeof(card
->longname
));
3160 if (len
< sizeof(card
->longname
))
3161 usb_make_path(dev
, card
->longname
+ len
, sizeof(card
->longname
) - len
);
3163 strlcat(card
->longname
,
3164 snd_usb_get_speed(dev
) == USB_SPEED_FULL
? ", full speed" : ", high speed",
3165 sizeof(card
->longname
));
3167 snd_usb_audio_create_proc(chip
);
3175 * probe the active usb device
3177 * note that this can be called multiple times per a device, when it
3178 * includes multiple audio control interfaces.
3180 * thus we check the usb device pointer and creates the card instance
3181 * only at the first time. the successive calls of this function will
3182 * append the pcm interface to the corresponding card.
3184 static void *snd_usb_audio_probe(struct usb_device
*dev
,
3185 struct usb_interface
*intf
,
3186 const struct usb_device_id
*usb_id
)
3188 struct usb_host_config
*config
= dev
->actconfig
;
3189 const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*quirk
= (const snd_usb_audio_quirk_t
*)usb_id
->driver_info
;
3191 snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
;
3192 struct usb_host_interface
*alts
;
3196 alts
= &intf
->altsetting
[0];
3197 ifnum
= get_iface_desc(alts
)->bInterfaceNumber
;
3198 id
= USB_ID(le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idVendor
),
3199 le16_to_cpu(dev
->descriptor
.idProduct
));
3201 if (quirk
&& quirk
->ifnum
>= 0 && ifnum
!= quirk
->ifnum
)
3204 /* SB Extigy needs special boot-up sequence */
3205 /* if more models come, this will go to the quirk list. */
3206 if (id
== USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3000)) {
3207 if (snd_usb_extigy_boot_quirk(dev
, intf
) < 0)
3209 config
= dev
->actconfig
;
3211 /* SB Audigy 2 NX needs its own boot-up magic, too */
3212 if (id
== USB_ID(0x041e, 0x3020)) {
3213 if (snd_usb_audigy2nx_boot_quirk(dev
) < 0)
3218 * found a config. now register to ALSA
3221 /* check whether it's already registered */
3223 down(®ister_mutex
);
3224 for (i
= 0; i
< SNDRV_CARDS
; i
++) {
3225 if (usb_chip
[i
] && usb_chip
[i
]->dev
== dev
) {
3226 if (usb_chip
[i
]->shutdown
) {
3227 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"USB device is in the shutdown state, cannot create a card instance\n");
3235 /* it's a fresh one.
3236 * now look for an empty slot and create a new card instance
3238 /* first, set the current configuration for this device */
3239 if (usb_reset_configuration(dev
) < 0) {
3240 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"cannot reset configuration (value 0x%x)\n", get_cfg_desc(config
)->bConfigurationValue
);
3243 for (i
= 0; i
< SNDRV_CARDS
; i
++)
3244 if (enable
[i
] && ! usb_chip
[i
] &&
3245 (vid
[i
] == -1 || vid
[i
] == USB_ID_VENDOR(id
)) &&
3246 (pid
[i
] == -1 || pid
[i
] == USB_ID_PRODUCT(id
))) {
3247 if (snd_usb_audio_create(dev
, i
, quirk
, &chip
) < 0) {
3250 snd_card_set_dev(chip
->card
, &intf
->dev
);
3254 snd_printk(KERN_ERR
"no available usb audio device\n");
3259 err
= 1; /* continue */
3260 if (quirk
&& quirk
->ifnum
!= QUIRK_NO_INTERFACE
) {
3261 /* need some special handlings */
3262 if ((err
= snd_usb_create_quirk(chip
, intf
, quirk
)) < 0)
3267 /* create normal USB audio interfaces */
3268 if (snd_usb_create_streams(chip
, ifnum
) < 0 ||
3269 snd_usb_create_mixer(chip
, ifnum
) < 0) {
3274 /* we are allowed to call snd_card_register() many times */
3275 if (snd_card_register(chip
->card
) < 0) {
3279 usb_chip
[chip
->index
] = chip
;
3280 chip
->num_interfaces
++;
3281 up(®ister_mutex
);
3285 if (chip
&& !chip
->num_interfaces
)
3286 snd_card_free(chip
->card
);
3287 up(®ister_mutex
);
3293 * we need to take care of counter, since disconnection can be called also
3294 * many times as well as usb_audio_probe().
3296 static void snd_usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_device
*dev
, void *ptr
)
3298 snd_usb_audio_t
*chip
;
3300 struct list_head
*p
;
3302 if (ptr
== (void *)-1L)
3307 down(®ister_mutex
);
3309 chip
->num_interfaces
--;
3310 if (chip
->num_interfaces
<= 0) {
3311 snd_card_disconnect(card
);
3312 /* release the pcm resources */
3313 list_for_each(p
, &chip
->pcm_list
) {
3314 snd_usb_stream_disconnect(p
);
3316 /* release the midi resources */
3317 list_for_each(p
, &chip
->midi_list
) {
3318 snd_usbmidi_disconnect(p
);
3320 /* release mixer resources */
3321 list_for_each(p
, &chip
->mixer_list
) {
3322 snd_usb_mixer_disconnect(p
);
3324 usb_chip
[chip
->index
] = NULL
;
3325 up(®ister_mutex
);
3326 snd_card_free(card
);
3328 up(®ister_mutex
);
3333 * new 2.5 USB kernel API
3335 static int usb_audio_probe(struct usb_interface
*intf
,
3336 const struct usb_device_id
*id
)
3339 chip
= snd_usb_audio_probe(interface_to_usbdev(intf
), intf
, id
);
3341 dev_set_drvdata(&intf
->dev
, chip
);
3347 static void usb_audio_disconnect(struct usb_interface
*intf
)
3349 snd_usb_audio_disconnect(interface_to_usbdev(intf
),
3350 dev_get_drvdata(&intf
->dev
));
3354 static int __init
snd_usb_audio_init(void)
3356 if (nrpacks
< MIN_PACKS_URB
|| nrpacks
> MAX_PACKS
) {
3357 printk(KERN_WARNING
"invalid nrpacks value.\n");
3360 usb_register(&usb_audio_driver
);
3365 static void __exit
snd_usb_audio_cleanup(void)
3367 usb_deregister(&usb_audio_driver
);
3370 module_init(snd_usb_audio_init
);
3371 module_exit(snd_usb_audio_cleanup
);