Merge branch 'pm-opp'
[deliverable/linux.git] / tools / perf / builtin-script.c
1 #include "builtin.h"
2
3 #include "perf.h"
4 #include "util/cache.h"
5 #include "util/debug.h"
6 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
7 #include "util/header.h"
8 #include "util/parse-options.h"
9 #include "util/session.h"
10 #include "util/tool.h"
11 #include "util/symbol.h"
12 #include "util/thread.h"
13 #include "util/trace-event.h"
14 #include "util/util.h"
15 #include "util/evlist.h"
16 #include "util/evsel.h"
17 #include "util/sort.h"
18 #include "util/data.h"
19 #include "util/auxtrace.h"
20 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
21
22 static char const *script_name;
23 static char const *generate_script_lang;
24 static bool debug_mode;
25 static u64 last_timestamp;
26 static u64 nr_unordered;
27 static bool no_callchain;
28 static bool latency_format;
29 static bool system_wide;
30 static bool print_flags;
31 static const char *cpu_list;
32 static DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
33
34 enum perf_output_field {
35 PERF_OUTPUT_COMM = 1U << 0,
36 PERF_OUTPUT_TID = 1U << 1,
37 PERF_OUTPUT_PID = 1U << 2,
38 PERF_OUTPUT_TIME = 1U << 3,
39 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU = 1U << 4,
40 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME = 1U << 5,
41 PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE = 1U << 6,
42 PERF_OUTPUT_IP = 1U << 7,
43 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM = 1U << 8,
44 PERF_OUTPUT_DSO = 1U << 9,
45 PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR = 1U << 10,
46 PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET = 1U << 11,
47 PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE = 1U << 12,
48 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD = 1U << 13,
49 };
50
51 struct output_option {
52 const char *str;
53 enum perf_output_field field;
54 } all_output_options[] = {
55 {.str = "comm", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM},
56 {.str = "tid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TID},
57 {.str = "pid", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PID},
58 {.str = "time", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TIME},
59 {.str = "cpu", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_CPU},
60 {.str = "event", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME},
61 {.str = "trace", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE},
62 {.str = "ip", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_IP},
63 {.str = "sym", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYM},
64 {.str = "dso", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_DSO},
65 {.str = "addr", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR},
66 {.str = "symoff", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SYMOFFSET},
67 {.str = "srcline", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_SRCLINE},
68 {.str = "period", .field = PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD},
69 };
70
71 /* default set to maintain compatibility with current format */
72 static struct {
73 bool user_set;
74 bool wildcard_set;
75 unsigned int print_ip_opts;
76 u64 fields;
77 u64 invalid_fields;
78 } output[PERF_TYPE_MAX] = {
79
80 [PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE] = {
81 .user_set = false,
82
83 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
84 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
85 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
86 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
87 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
88
89 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
90 },
91
92 [PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE] = {
93 .user_set = false,
94
95 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
96 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
97 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
98 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
99 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
100
101 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
102 },
103
104 [PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT] = {
105 .user_set = false,
106
107 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
108 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
109 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
110 },
111
112 [PERF_TYPE_RAW] = {
113 .user_set = false,
114
115 .fields = PERF_OUTPUT_COMM | PERF_OUTPUT_TID |
116 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU | PERF_OUTPUT_TIME |
117 PERF_OUTPUT_EVNAME | PERF_OUTPUT_IP |
118 PERF_OUTPUT_SYM | PERF_OUTPUT_DSO |
119 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD,
120
121 .invalid_fields = PERF_OUTPUT_TRACE,
122 },
123 };
124
125 static bool output_set_by_user(void)
126 {
127 int j;
128 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
129 if (output[j].user_set)
130 return true;
131 }
132 return false;
133 }
134
135 static const char *output_field2str(enum perf_output_field field)
136 {
137 int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
138 const char *str = "";
139
140 for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
141 if (all_output_options[i].field == field) {
142 str = all_output_options[i].str;
143 break;
144 }
145 }
146 return str;
147 }
148
149 #define PRINT_FIELD(x) (output[attr->type].fields & PERF_OUTPUT_##x)
150
151 static int perf_evsel__do_check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
152 u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
153 enum perf_output_field field,
154 bool allow_user_set)
155 {
156 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
157 int type = attr->type;
158 const char *evname;
159
160 if (attr->sample_type & sample_type)
161 return 0;
162
163 if (output[type].user_set) {
164 if (allow_user_set)
165 return 0;
166 evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
167 pr_err("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
168 "Cannot print '%s' field.\n",
169 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
170 return -1;
171 }
172
173 /* user did not ask for it explicitly so remove from the default list */
174 output[type].fields &= ~field;
175 evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
176 pr_debug("Samples for '%s' event do not have %s attribute set. "
177 "Skipping '%s' field.\n",
178 evname, sample_msg, output_field2str(field));
179
180 return 0;
181 }
182
183 static int perf_evsel__check_stype(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
184 u64 sample_type, const char *sample_msg,
185 enum perf_output_field field)
186 {
187 return perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, sample_type, sample_msg, field,
188 false);
189 }
190
191 static int perf_evsel__check_attr(struct perf_evsel *evsel,
192 struct perf_session *session)
193 {
194 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
195 bool allow_user_set;
196
197 allow_user_set = perf_header__has_feat(&session->header,
198 HEADER_AUXTRACE);
199
200 if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE) &&
201 !perf_session__has_traces(session, "record -R"))
202 return -EINVAL;
203
204 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
205 if (perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_IP, "IP",
206 PERF_OUTPUT_IP))
207 return -EINVAL;
208 }
209
210 if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) &&
211 perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR, "ADDR",
212 PERF_OUTPUT_ADDR, allow_user_set))
213 return -EINVAL;
214
215 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
216 pr_err("Display of symbols requested but neither sample IP nor "
217 "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
218 "to symbols.\n");
219 return -EINVAL;
220 }
221 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET) && !PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
222 pr_err("Display of offsets requested but symbol is not"
223 "selected.\n");
224 return -EINVAL;
225 }
226 if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP) && !PRINT_FIELD(ADDR)) {
227 pr_err("Display of DSO requested but neither sample IP nor "
228 "sample address\nis selected. Hence, no addresses to convert "
229 "to DSO.\n");
230 return -EINVAL;
231 }
232 if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE) && !PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
233 pr_err("Display of source line number requested but sample IP is not\n"
234 "selected. Hence, no address to lookup the source line number.\n");
235 return -EINVAL;
236 }
237
238 if ((PRINT_FIELD(PID) || PRINT_FIELD(TID)) &&
239 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TID, "TID",
240 PERF_OUTPUT_TID|PERF_OUTPUT_PID))
241 return -EINVAL;
242
243 if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME) &&
244 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_TIME, "TIME",
245 PERF_OUTPUT_TIME))
246 return -EINVAL;
247
248 if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU) &&
249 perf_evsel__do_check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_CPU, "CPU",
250 PERF_OUTPUT_CPU, allow_user_set))
251 return -EINVAL;
252
253 if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD) &&
254 perf_evsel__check_stype(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD, "PERIOD",
255 PERF_OUTPUT_PERIOD))
256 return -EINVAL;
257
258 return 0;
259 }
260
261 static void set_print_ip_opts(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
262 {
263 unsigned int type = attr->type;
264
265 output[type].print_ip_opts = 0;
266 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP))
267 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_IP;
268
269 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM))
270 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYM;
271
272 if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO))
273 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_DSO;
274
275 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
276 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SYMOFFSET;
277
278 if (PRINT_FIELD(SRCLINE))
279 output[type].print_ip_opts |= PRINT_IP_OPT_SRCLINE;
280 }
281
282 /*
283 * verify all user requested events exist and the samples
284 * have the expected data
285 */
286 static int perf_session__check_output_opt(struct perf_session *session)
287 {
288 int j;
289 struct perf_evsel *evsel;
290
291 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
292 evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
293
294 /*
295 * even if fields is set to 0 (ie., show nothing) event must
296 * exist if user explicitly includes it on the command line
297 */
298 if (!evsel && output[j].user_set && !output[j].wildcard_set) {
299 pr_err("%s events do not exist. "
300 "Remove corresponding -f option to proceed.\n",
301 event_type(j));
302 return -1;
303 }
304
305 if (evsel && output[j].fields &&
306 perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, session))
307 return -1;
308
309 if (evsel == NULL)
310 continue;
311
312 set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
313 }
314
315 if (!no_callchain) {
316 bool use_callchain = false;
317
318 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, evsel) {
319 if (evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
320 use_callchain = true;
321 break;
322 }
323 }
324 if (!use_callchain)
325 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
326 }
327
328 /*
329 * set default for tracepoints to print symbols only
330 * if callchains are present
331 */
332 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain &&
333 !output[PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT].user_set) {
334 struct perf_event_attr *attr;
335
336 j = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
337 evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, j);
338 if (evsel == NULL)
339 goto out;
340
341 attr = &evsel->attr;
342
343 if (attr->sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN) {
344 output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_IP;
345 output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_SYM;
346 output[j].fields |= PERF_OUTPUT_DSO;
347 set_print_ip_opts(attr);
348 }
349 }
350
351 out:
352 return 0;
353 }
354
355 static void print_sample_start(struct perf_sample *sample,
356 struct thread *thread,
357 struct perf_evsel *evsel)
358 {
359 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
360 unsigned long secs;
361 unsigned long usecs;
362 unsigned long long nsecs;
363
364 if (PRINT_FIELD(COMM)) {
365 if (latency_format)
366 printf("%8.8s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
367 else if (PRINT_FIELD(IP) && symbol_conf.use_callchain)
368 printf("%s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
369 else
370 printf("%16s ", thread__comm_str(thread));
371 }
372
373 if (PRINT_FIELD(PID) && PRINT_FIELD(TID))
374 printf("%5d/%-5d ", sample->pid, sample->tid);
375 else if (PRINT_FIELD(PID))
376 printf("%5d ", sample->pid);
377 else if (PRINT_FIELD(TID))
378 printf("%5d ", sample->tid);
379
380 if (PRINT_FIELD(CPU)) {
381 if (latency_format)
382 printf("%3d ", sample->cpu);
383 else
384 printf("[%03d] ", sample->cpu);
385 }
386
387 if (PRINT_FIELD(TIME)) {
388 nsecs = sample->time;
389 secs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_SEC;
390 nsecs -= secs * NSECS_PER_SEC;
391 usecs = nsecs / NSECS_PER_USEC;
392 printf("%5lu.%06lu: ", secs, usecs);
393 }
394 }
395
396 static void print_sample_addr(union perf_event *event,
397 struct perf_sample *sample,
398 struct thread *thread,
399 struct perf_event_attr *attr)
400 {
401 struct addr_location al;
402
403 printf("%16" PRIx64, sample->addr);
404
405 if (!sample_addr_correlates_sym(attr))
406 return;
407
408 perf_event__preprocess_sample_addr(event, sample, thread, &al);
409
410 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYM)) {
411 printf(" ");
412 if (PRINT_FIELD(SYMOFFSET))
413 symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(al.sym, &al, stdout);
414 else
415 symbol__fprintf_symname(al.sym, stdout);
416 }
417
418 if (PRINT_FIELD(DSO)) {
419 printf(" (");
420 map__fprintf_dsoname(al.map, stdout);
421 printf(")");
422 }
423 }
424
425 static void print_sample_bts(union perf_event *event,
426 struct perf_sample *sample,
427 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
428 struct thread *thread,
429 struct addr_location *al)
430 {
431 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
432 bool print_srcline_last = false;
433
434 /* print branch_from information */
435 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
436 unsigned int print_opts = output[attr->type].print_ip_opts;
437
438 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain && sample->callchain) {
439 printf("\n");
440 } else {
441 printf(" ");
442 if (print_opts & PRINT_IP_OPT_SRCLINE) {
443 print_srcline_last = true;
444 print_opts &= ~PRINT_IP_OPT_SRCLINE;
445 }
446 }
447 perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, sample, al, print_opts,
448 PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
449 }
450
451 /* print branch_to information */
452 if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR) ||
453 ((evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_ADDR) &&
454 !output[attr->type].user_set)) {
455 printf(" => ");
456 print_sample_addr(event, sample, thread, attr);
457 }
458
459 if (print_srcline_last)
460 map__fprintf_srcline(al->map, al->addr, "\n ", stdout);
461
462 printf("\n");
463 }
464
465 static void print_sample_flags(u32 flags)
466 {
467 const char *chars = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
468 const int n = strlen(PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS);
469 char str[33];
470 int i, pos = 0;
471
472 for (i = 0; i < n; i++, flags >>= 1) {
473 if (flags & 1)
474 str[pos++] = chars[i];
475 }
476 for (; i < 32; i++, flags >>= 1) {
477 if (flags & 1)
478 str[pos++] = '?';
479 }
480 str[pos] = 0;
481 printf(" %-4s ", str);
482 }
483
484 static void process_event(union perf_event *event, struct perf_sample *sample,
485 struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct addr_location *al)
486 {
487 struct thread *thread = al->thread;
488 struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->attr;
489
490 if (output[attr->type].fields == 0)
491 return;
492
493 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
494
495 if (PRINT_FIELD(PERIOD))
496 printf("%10" PRIu64 " ", sample->period);
497
498 if (PRINT_FIELD(EVNAME)) {
499 const char *evname = perf_evsel__name(evsel);
500 printf("%s: ", evname ? evname : "[unknown]");
501 }
502
503 if (print_flags)
504 print_sample_flags(sample->flags);
505
506 if (is_bts_event(attr)) {
507 print_sample_bts(event, sample, evsel, thread, al);
508 return;
509 }
510
511 if (PRINT_FIELD(TRACE))
512 event_format__print(evsel->tp_format, sample->cpu,
513 sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size);
514 if (PRINT_FIELD(ADDR))
515 print_sample_addr(event, sample, thread, attr);
516
517 if (PRINT_FIELD(IP)) {
518 if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
519 printf(" ");
520 else
521 printf("\n");
522
523 perf_evsel__print_ip(evsel, sample, al,
524 output[attr->type].print_ip_opts,
525 PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH);
526 }
527
528 printf("\n");
529 }
530
531 static int default_start_script(const char *script __maybe_unused,
532 int argc __maybe_unused,
533 const char **argv __maybe_unused)
534 {
535 return 0;
536 }
537
538 static int default_flush_script(void)
539 {
540 return 0;
541 }
542
543 static int default_stop_script(void)
544 {
545 return 0;
546 }
547
548 static int default_generate_script(struct pevent *pevent __maybe_unused,
549 const char *outfile __maybe_unused)
550 {
551 return 0;
552 }
553
554 static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
555 .start_script = default_start_script,
556 .flush_script = default_flush_script,
557 .stop_script = default_stop_script,
558 .process_event = process_event,
559 .generate_script = default_generate_script,
560 };
561
562 static struct scripting_ops *scripting_ops;
563
564 static void setup_scripting(void)
565 {
566 setup_perl_scripting();
567 setup_python_scripting();
568
569 scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
570 }
571
572 static int flush_scripting(void)
573 {
574 return scripting_ops->flush_script();
575 }
576
577 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
578 {
579 pr_debug("\nperf script stopped\n");
580
581 return scripting_ops->stop_script();
582 }
583
584 static int process_sample_event(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
585 union perf_event *event,
586 struct perf_sample *sample,
587 struct perf_evsel *evsel,
588 struct machine *machine)
589 {
590 struct addr_location al;
591
592 if (debug_mode) {
593 if (sample->time < last_timestamp) {
594 pr_err("Samples misordered, previous: %" PRIu64
595 " this: %" PRIu64 "\n", last_timestamp,
596 sample->time);
597 nr_unordered++;
598 }
599 last_timestamp = sample->time;
600 return 0;
601 }
602
603 if (perf_event__preprocess_sample(event, machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
604 pr_err("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
605 event->header.type);
606 return -1;
607 }
608
609 if (al.filtered)
610 goto out_put;
611
612 if (cpu_list && !test_bit(sample->cpu, cpu_bitmap))
613 goto out_put;
614
615 scripting_ops->process_event(event, sample, evsel, &al);
616 out_put:
617 addr_location__put(&al);
618 return 0;
619 }
620
621 struct perf_script {
622 struct perf_tool tool;
623 struct perf_session *session;
624 bool show_task_events;
625 bool show_mmap_events;
626 bool show_switch_events;
627 };
628
629 static int process_attr(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
630 struct perf_evlist **pevlist)
631 {
632 struct perf_script *scr = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
633 struct perf_evlist *evlist;
634 struct perf_evsel *evsel, *pos;
635 int err;
636
637 err = perf_event__process_attr(tool, event, pevlist);
638 if (err)
639 return err;
640
641 evlist = *pevlist;
642 evsel = perf_evlist__last(*pevlist);
643
644 if (evsel->attr.type >= PERF_TYPE_MAX)
645 return 0;
646
647 evlist__for_each(evlist, pos) {
648 if (pos->attr.type == evsel->attr.type && pos != evsel)
649 return 0;
650 }
651
652 set_print_ip_opts(&evsel->attr);
653
654 return perf_evsel__check_attr(evsel, scr->session);
655 }
656
657 static int process_comm_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
658 union perf_event *event,
659 struct perf_sample *sample,
660 struct machine *machine)
661 {
662 struct thread *thread;
663 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
664 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
665 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
666 int ret = -1;
667
668 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->comm.pid, event->comm.tid);
669 if (thread == NULL) {
670 pr_debug("problem processing COMM event, skipping it.\n");
671 return -1;
672 }
673
674 if (perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
675 goto out;
676
677 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
678 sample->cpu = 0;
679 sample->time = 0;
680 sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
681 sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
682 }
683 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
684 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
685 ret = 0;
686 out:
687 thread__put(thread);
688 return ret;
689 }
690
691 static int process_fork_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
692 union perf_event *event,
693 struct perf_sample *sample,
694 struct machine *machine)
695 {
696 struct thread *thread;
697 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
698 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
699 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
700
701 if (perf_event__process_fork(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
702 return -1;
703
704 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
705 if (thread == NULL) {
706 pr_debug("problem processing FORK event, skipping it.\n");
707 return -1;
708 }
709
710 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
711 sample->cpu = 0;
712 sample->time = event->fork.time;
713 sample->tid = event->fork.tid;
714 sample->pid = event->fork.pid;
715 }
716 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
717 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
718 thread__put(thread);
719
720 return 0;
721 }
722 static int process_exit_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
723 union perf_event *event,
724 struct perf_sample *sample,
725 struct machine *machine)
726 {
727 int err = 0;
728 struct thread *thread;
729 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
730 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
731 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
732
733 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid);
734 if (thread == NULL) {
735 pr_debug("problem processing EXIT event, skipping it.\n");
736 return -1;
737 }
738
739 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
740 sample->cpu = 0;
741 sample->time = 0;
742 sample->tid = event->comm.tid;
743 sample->pid = event->comm.pid;
744 }
745 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
746 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
747
748 if (perf_event__process_exit(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
749 err = -1;
750
751 thread__put(thread);
752 return err;
753 }
754
755 static int process_mmap_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
756 union perf_event *event,
757 struct perf_sample *sample,
758 struct machine *machine)
759 {
760 struct thread *thread;
761 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
762 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
763 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
764
765 if (perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
766 return -1;
767
768 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid);
769 if (thread == NULL) {
770 pr_debug("problem processing MMAP event, skipping it.\n");
771 return -1;
772 }
773
774 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
775 sample->cpu = 0;
776 sample->time = 0;
777 sample->tid = event->mmap.tid;
778 sample->pid = event->mmap.pid;
779 }
780 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
781 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
782 thread__put(thread);
783 return 0;
784 }
785
786 static int process_mmap2_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
787 union perf_event *event,
788 struct perf_sample *sample,
789 struct machine *machine)
790 {
791 struct thread *thread;
792 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
793 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
794 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
795
796 if (perf_event__process_mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
797 return -1;
798
799 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap2.pid, event->mmap2.tid);
800 if (thread == NULL) {
801 pr_debug("problem processing MMAP2 event, skipping it.\n");
802 return -1;
803 }
804
805 if (!evsel->attr.sample_id_all) {
806 sample->cpu = 0;
807 sample->time = 0;
808 sample->tid = event->mmap2.tid;
809 sample->pid = event->mmap2.pid;
810 }
811 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
812 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
813 thread__put(thread);
814 return 0;
815 }
816
817 static int process_switch_event(struct perf_tool *tool,
818 union perf_event *event,
819 struct perf_sample *sample,
820 struct machine *machine)
821 {
822 struct thread *thread;
823 struct perf_script *script = container_of(tool, struct perf_script, tool);
824 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
825 struct perf_evsel *evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(session->evlist, sample->id);
826
827 if (perf_event__process_switch(tool, event, sample, machine) < 0)
828 return -1;
829
830 thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, sample->pid,
831 sample->tid);
832 if (thread == NULL) {
833 pr_debug("problem processing SWITCH event, skipping it.\n");
834 return -1;
835 }
836
837 print_sample_start(sample, thread, evsel);
838 perf_event__fprintf(event, stdout);
839 thread__put(thread);
840 return 0;
841 }
842
843 static void sig_handler(int sig __maybe_unused)
844 {
845 session_done = 1;
846 }
847
848 static int __cmd_script(struct perf_script *script)
849 {
850 int ret;
851
852 signal(SIGINT, sig_handler);
853
854 /* override event processing functions */
855 if (script->show_task_events) {
856 script->tool.comm = process_comm_event;
857 script->tool.fork = process_fork_event;
858 script->tool.exit = process_exit_event;
859 }
860 if (script->show_mmap_events) {
861 script->tool.mmap = process_mmap_event;
862 script->tool.mmap2 = process_mmap2_event;
863 }
864 if (script->show_switch_events)
865 script->tool.context_switch = process_switch_event;
866
867 ret = perf_session__process_events(script->session);
868
869 if (debug_mode)
870 pr_err("Misordered timestamps: %" PRIu64 "\n", nr_unordered);
871
872 return ret;
873 }
874
875 struct script_spec {
876 struct list_head node;
877 struct scripting_ops *ops;
878 char spec[0];
879 };
880
881 static LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
882
883 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
884 struct scripting_ops *ops)
885 {
886 struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
887
888 if (s != NULL) {
889 strcpy(s->spec, spec);
890 s->ops = ops;
891 }
892
893 return s;
894 }
895
896 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
897 {
898 list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
899 }
900
901 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
902 {
903 struct script_spec *s;
904
905 list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
906 if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
907 return s;
908 return NULL;
909 }
910
911 static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
912 struct scripting_ops *ops)
913 {
914 struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
915
916 if (s)
917 return s;
918
919 s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
920 if (!s)
921 return NULL;
922
923 script_spec__add(s);
924
925 return s;
926 }
927
928 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
929 {
930 struct script_spec *s;
931
932 s = script_spec__find(spec);
933 if (s)
934 return -1;
935
936 s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
937 if (!s)
938 return -1;
939
940 return 0;
941 }
942
943 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
944 {
945 struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
946 if (!s)
947 return NULL;
948
949 return s->ops;
950 }
951
952 static void list_available_languages(void)
953 {
954 struct script_spec *s;
955
956 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
957 fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
958 "perf script -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
959
960 list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
961 fprintf(stderr, " %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
962
963 fprintf(stderr, "\n");
964 }
965
966 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
967 const char *str, int unset __maybe_unused)
968 {
969 char spec[PATH_MAX];
970 const char *script, *ext;
971 int len;
972
973 if (strcmp(str, "lang") == 0) {
974 list_available_languages();
975 exit(0);
976 }
977
978 script = strchr(str, ':');
979 if (script) {
980 len = script - str;
981 if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
982 fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
983 return -1;
984 }
985 strncpy(spec, str, len);
986 spec[len] = '\0';
987 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
988 if (!scripting_ops) {
989 fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
990 return -1;
991 }
992 script++;
993 } else {
994 script = str;
995 ext = strrchr(script, '.');
996 if (!ext) {
997 fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
998 return -1;
999 }
1000 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
1001 if (!scripting_ops) {
1002 fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
1003 return -1;
1004 }
1005 }
1006
1007 script_name = strdup(script);
1008
1009 return 0;
1010 }
1011
1012 static int parse_output_fields(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1013 const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
1014 {
1015 char *tok;
1016 int i, imax = ARRAY_SIZE(all_output_options);
1017 int j;
1018 int rc = 0;
1019 char *str = strdup(arg);
1020 int type = -1;
1021
1022 if (!str)
1023 return -ENOMEM;
1024
1025 /* first word can state for which event type the user is specifying
1026 * the fields. If no type exists, the specified fields apply to all
1027 * event types found in the file minus the invalid fields for a type.
1028 */
1029 tok = strchr(str, ':');
1030 if (tok) {
1031 *tok = '\0';
1032 tok++;
1033 if (!strcmp(str, "hw"))
1034 type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE;
1035 else if (!strcmp(str, "sw"))
1036 type = PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE;
1037 else if (!strcmp(str, "trace"))
1038 type = PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
1039 else if (!strcmp(str, "raw"))
1040 type = PERF_TYPE_RAW;
1041 else {
1042 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid event type in field string.\n");
1043 rc = -EINVAL;
1044 goto out;
1045 }
1046
1047 if (output[type].user_set)
1048 pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for %s events.\n",
1049 event_type(type));
1050
1051 output[type].fields = 0;
1052 output[type].user_set = true;
1053 output[type].wildcard_set = false;
1054
1055 } else {
1056 tok = str;
1057 if (strlen(str) == 0) {
1058 fprintf(stderr,
1059 "Cannot set fields to 'none' for all event types.\n");
1060 rc = -EINVAL;
1061 goto out;
1062 }
1063
1064 if (output_set_by_user())
1065 pr_warning("Overriding previous field request for all events.\n");
1066
1067 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1068 output[j].fields = 0;
1069 output[j].user_set = true;
1070 output[j].wildcard_set = true;
1071 }
1072 }
1073
1074 for (tok = strtok(tok, ","); tok; tok = strtok(NULL, ",")) {
1075 for (i = 0; i < imax; ++i) {
1076 if (strcmp(tok, all_output_options[i].str) == 0)
1077 break;
1078 }
1079 if (i == imax && strcmp(tok, "flags") == 0) {
1080 print_flags = true;
1081 continue;
1082 }
1083 if (i == imax) {
1084 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid field requested.\n");
1085 rc = -EINVAL;
1086 goto out;
1087 }
1088
1089 if (type == -1) {
1090 /* add user option to all events types for
1091 * which it is valid
1092 */
1093 for (j = 0; j < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++j) {
1094 if (output[j].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1095 pr_warning("\'%s\' not valid for %s events. Ignoring.\n",
1096 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(j));
1097 } else
1098 output[j].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1099 }
1100 } else {
1101 if (output[type].invalid_fields & all_output_options[i].field) {
1102 fprintf(stderr, "\'%s\' not valid for %s events.\n",
1103 all_output_options[i].str, event_type(type));
1104
1105 rc = -EINVAL;
1106 goto out;
1107 }
1108 output[type].fields |= all_output_options[i].field;
1109 }
1110 }
1111
1112 if (type >= 0) {
1113 if (output[type].fields == 0) {
1114 pr_debug("No fields requested for %s type. "
1115 "Events will not be displayed.\n", event_type(type));
1116 }
1117 }
1118
1119 out:
1120 free(str);
1121 return rc;
1122 }
1123
1124 /* Helper function for filesystems that return a dent->d_type DT_UNKNOWN */
1125 static int is_directory(const char *base_path, const struct dirent *dent)
1126 {
1127 char path[PATH_MAX];
1128 struct stat st;
1129
1130 sprintf(path, "%s/%s", base_path, dent->d_name);
1131 if (stat(path, &st))
1132 return 0;
1133
1134 return S_ISDIR(st.st_mode);
1135 }
1136
1137 #define for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next)\
1138 while (!readdir_r(scripts_dir, &lang_dirent, &lang_next) && \
1139 lang_next) \
1140 if ((lang_dirent.d_type == DT_DIR || \
1141 (lang_dirent.d_type == DT_UNKNOWN && \
1142 is_directory(scripts_path, &lang_dirent))) && \
1143 (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, ".")) && \
1144 (strcmp(lang_dirent.d_name, "..")))
1145
1146 #define for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next)\
1147 while (!readdir_r(lang_dir, &script_dirent, &script_next) && \
1148 script_next) \
1149 if (script_dirent.d_type != DT_DIR && \
1150 (script_dirent.d_type != DT_UNKNOWN || \
1151 !is_directory(lang_path, &script_dirent)))
1152
1153
1154 #define RECORD_SUFFIX "-record"
1155 #define REPORT_SUFFIX "-report"
1156
1157 struct script_desc {
1158 struct list_head node;
1159 char *name;
1160 char *half_liner;
1161 char *args;
1162 };
1163
1164 static LIST_HEAD(script_descs);
1165
1166 static struct script_desc *script_desc__new(const char *name)
1167 {
1168 struct script_desc *s = zalloc(sizeof(*s));
1169
1170 if (s != NULL && name)
1171 s->name = strdup(name);
1172
1173 return s;
1174 }
1175
1176 static void script_desc__delete(struct script_desc *s)
1177 {
1178 zfree(&s->name);
1179 zfree(&s->half_liner);
1180 zfree(&s->args);
1181 free(s);
1182 }
1183
1184 static void script_desc__add(struct script_desc *s)
1185 {
1186 list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_descs);
1187 }
1188
1189 static struct script_desc *script_desc__find(const char *name)
1190 {
1191 struct script_desc *s;
1192
1193 list_for_each_entry(s, &script_descs, node)
1194 if (strcasecmp(s->name, name) == 0)
1195 return s;
1196 return NULL;
1197 }
1198
1199 static struct script_desc *script_desc__findnew(const char *name)
1200 {
1201 struct script_desc *s = script_desc__find(name);
1202
1203 if (s)
1204 return s;
1205
1206 s = script_desc__new(name);
1207 if (!s)
1208 goto out_delete_desc;
1209
1210 script_desc__add(s);
1211
1212 return s;
1213
1214 out_delete_desc:
1215 script_desc__delete(s);
1216
1217 return NULL;
1218 }
1219
1220 static const char *ends_with(const char *str, const char *suffix)
1221 {
1222 size_t suffix_len = strlen(suffix);
1223 const char *p = str;
1224
1225 if (strlen(str) > suffix_len) {
1226 p = str + strlen(str) - suffix_len;
1227 if (!strncmp(p, suffix, suffix_len))
1228 return p;
1229 }
1230
1231 return NULL;
1232 }
1233
1234 static int read_script_info(struct script_desc *desc, const char *filename)
1235 {
1236 char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1237 FILE *fp;
1238
1239 fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1240 if (!fp)
1241 return -1;
1242
1243 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1244 p = ltrim(line);
1245 if (strlen(p) == 0)
1246 continue;
1247 if (*p != '#')
1248 continue;
1249 p++;
1250 if (strlen(p) && *p == '!')
1251 continue;
1252
1253 p = ltrim(p);
1254 if (strlen(p) && p[strlen(p) - 1] == '\n')
1255 p[strlen(p) - 1] = '\0';
1256
1257 if (!strncmp(p, "description:", strlen("description:"))) {
1258 p += strlen("description:");
1259 desc->half_liner = strdup(ltrim(p));
1260 continue;
1261 }
1262
1263 if (!strncmp(p, "args:", strlen("args:"))) {
1264 p += strlen("args:");
1265 desc->args = strdup(ltrim(p));
1266 continue;
1267 }
1268 }
1269
1270 fclose(fp);
1271
1272 return 0;
1273 }
1274
1275 static char *get_script_root(struct dirent *script_dirent, const char *suffix)
1276 {
1277 char *script_root, *str;
1278
1279 script_root = strdup(script_dirent->d_name);
1280 if (!script_root)
1281 return NULL;
1282
1283 str = (char *)ends_with(script_root, suffix);
1284 if (!str) {
1285 free(script_root);
1286 return NULL;
1287 }
1288
1289 *str = '\0';
1290 return script_root;
1291 }
1292
1293 static int list_available_scripts(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
1294 const char *s __maybe_unused,
1295 int unset __maybe_unused)
1296 {
1297 struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1298 char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1299 DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1300 char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1301 char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1302 struct script_desc *desc;
1303 char first_half[BUFSIZ];
1304 char *script_root;
1305
1306 snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1307
1308 scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1309 if (!scripts_dir)
1310 return -1;
1311
1312 for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1313 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1314 lang_dirent.d_name);
1315 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1316 if (!lang_dir)
1317 continue;
1318
1319 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1320 script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, REPORT_SUFFIX);
1321 if (script_root) {
1322 desc = script_desc__findnew(script_root);
1323 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1324 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1325 read_script_info(desc, script_path);
1326 free(script_root);
1327 }
1328 }
1329 }
1330
1331 fprintf(stdout, "List of available trace scripts:\n");
1332 list_for_each_entry(desc, &script_descs, node) {
1333 sprintf(first_half, "%s %s", desc->name,
1334 desc->args ? desc->args : "");
1335 fprintf(stdout, " %-36s %s\n", first_half,
1336 desc->half_liner ? desc->half_liner : "");
1337 }
1338
1339 exit(0);
1340 }
1341
1342 /*
1343 * Some scripts specify the required events in their "xxx-record" file,
1344 * this function will check if the events in perf.data match those
1345 * mentioned in the "xxx-record".
1346 *
1347 * Fixme: All existing "xxx-record" are all in good formats "-e event ",
1348 * which is covered well now. And new parsing code should be added to
1349 * cover the future complexing formats like event groups etc.
1350 */
1351 static int check_ev_match(char *dir_name, char *scriptname,
1352 struct perf_session *session)
1353 {
1354 char filename[MAXPATHLEN], evname[128];
1355 char line[BUFSIZ], *p;
1356 struct perf_evsel *pos;
1357 int match, len;
1358 FILE *fp;
1359
1360 sprintf(filename, "%s/bin/%s-record", dir_name, scriptname);
1361
1362 fp = fopen(filename, "r");
1363 if (!fp)
1364 return -1;
1365
1366 while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp)) {
1367 p = ltrim(line);
1368 if (*p == '#')
1369 continue;
1370
1371 while (strlen(p)) {
1372 p = strstr(p, "-e");
1373 if (!p)
1374 break;
1375
1376 p += 2;
1377 p = ltrim(p);
1378 len = strcspn(p, " \t");
1379 if (!len)
1380 break;
1381
1382 snprintf(evname, len + 1, "%s", p);
1383
1384 match = 0;
1385 evlist__for_each(session->evlist, pos) {
1386 if (!strcmp(perf_evsel__name(pos), evname)) {
1387 match = 1;
1388 break;
1389 }
1390 }
1391
1392 if (!match) {
1393 fclose(fp);
1394 return -1;
1395 }
1396 }
1397 }
1398
1399 fclose(fp);
1400 return 0;
1401 }
1402
1403 /*
1404 * Return -1 if none is found, otherwise the actual scripts number.
1405 *
1406 * Currently the only user of this function is the script browser, which
1407 * will list all statically runnable scripts, select one, execute it and
1408 * show the output in a perf browser.
1409 */
1410 int find_scripts(char **scripts_array, char **scripts_path_array)
1411 {
1412 struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1413 char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN], lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1414 DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1415 struct perf_session *session;
1416 struct perf_data_file file = {
1417 .path = input_name,
1418 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1419 };
1420 char *temp;
1421 int i = 0;
1422
1423 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, NULL);
1424 if (!session)
1425 return -1;
1426
1427 snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1428
1429 scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1430 if (!scripts_dir) {
1431 perf_session__delete(session);
1432 return -1;
1433 }
1434
1435 for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1436 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s", scripts_path,
1437 lang_dirent.d_name);
1438 #ifdef NO_LIBPERL
1439 if (strstr(lang_path, "perl"))
1440 continue;
1441 #endif
1442 #ifdef NO_LIBPYTHON
1443 if (strstr(lang_path, "python"))
1444 continue;
1445 #endif
1446
1447 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1448 if (!lang_dir)
1449 continue;
1450
1451 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1452 /* Skip those real time scripts: xxxtop.p[yl] */
1453 if (strstr(script_dirent.d_name, "top."))
1454 continue;
1455 sprintf(scripts_path_array[i], "%s/%s", lang_path,
1456 script_dirent.d_name);
1457 temp = strchr(script_dirent.d_name, '.');
1458 snprintf(scripts_array[i],
1459 (temp - script_dirent.d_name) + 1,
1460 "%s", script_dirent.d_name);
1461
1462 if (check_ev_match(lang_path,
1463 scripts_array[i], session))
1464 continue;
1465
1466 i++;
1467 }
1468 closedir(lang_dir);
1469 }
1470
1471 closedir(scripts_dir);
1472 perf_session__delete(session);
1473 return i;
1474 }
1475
1476 static char *get_script_path(const char *script_root, const char *suffix)
1477 {
1478 struct dirent *script_next, *lang_next, script_dirent, lang_dirent;
1479 char scripts_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1480 char script_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1481 DIR *scripts_dir, *lang_dir;
1482 char lang_path[MAXPATHLEN];
1483 char *__script_root;
1484
1485 snprintf(scripts_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/scripts", perf_exec_path());
1486
1487 scripts_dir = opendir(scripts_path);
1488 if (!scripts_dir)
1489 return NULL;
1490
1491 for_each_lang(scripts_path, scripts_dir, lang_dirent, lang_next) {
1492 snprintf(lang_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s/bin", scripts_path,
1493 lang_dirent.d_name);
1494 lang_dir = opendir(lang_path);
1495 if (!lang_dir)
1496 continue;
1497
1498 for_each_script(lang_path, lang_dir, script_dirent, script_next) {
1499 __script_root = get_script_root(&script_dirent, suffix);
1500 if (__script_root && !strcmp(script_root, __script_root)) {
1501 free(__script_root);
1502 closedir(lang_dir);
1503 closedir(scripts_dir);
1504 snprintf(script_path, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/%s",
1505 lang_path, script_dirent.d_name);
1506 return strdup(script_path);
1507 }
1508 free(__script_root);
1509 }
1510 closedir(lang_dir);
1511 }
1512 closedir(scripts_dir);
1513
1514 return NULL;
1515 }
1516
1517 static bool is_top_script(const char *script_path)
1518 {
1519 return ends_with(script_path, "top") == NULL ? false : true;
1520 }
1521
1522 static int has_required_arg(char *script_path)
1523 {
1524 struct script_desc *desc;
1525 int n_args = 0;
1526 char *p;
1527
1528 desc = script_desc__new(NULL);
1529
1530 if (read_script_info(desc, script_path))
1531 goto out;
1532
1533 if (!desc->args)
1534 goto out;
1535
1536 for (p = desc->args; *p; p++)
1537 if (*p == '<')
1538 n_args++;
1539 out:
1540 script_desc__delete(desc);
1541
1542 return n_args;
1543 }
1544
1545 static int have_cmd(int argc, const char **argv)
1546 {
1547 char **__argv = malloc(sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1548
1549 if (!__argv) {
1550 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1551 return -1;
1552 }
1553
1554 memcpy(__argv, argv, sizeof(const char *) * argc);
1555 argc = parse_options(argc, (const char **)__argv, record_options,
1556 NULL, PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1557 free(__argv);
1558
1559 system_wide = (argc == 0);
1560
1561 return 0;
1562 }
1563
1564 static void script__setup_sample_type(struct perf_script *script)
1565 {
1566 struct perf_session *session = script->session;
1567 u64 sample_type = perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(session->evlist);
1568
1569 if (symbol_conf.use_callchain || symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
1570 if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER) &&
1571 (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER))
1572 callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_DWARF;
1573 else if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
1574 callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_LBR;
1575 else
1576 callchain_param.record_mode = CALLCHAIN_FP;
1577 }
1578 }
1579
1580 int cmd_script(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __maybe_unused)
1581 {
1582 bool show_full_info = false;
1583 bool header = false;
1584 bool header_only = false;
1585 bool script_started = false;
1586 char *rec_script_path = NULL;
1587 char *rep_script_path = NULL;
1588 struct perf_session *session;
1589 struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = { .set = false, };
1590 char *script_path = NULL;
1591 const char **__argv;
1592 int i, j, err = 0;
1593 struct perf_script script = {
1594 .tool = {
1595 .sample = process_sample_event,
1596 .mmap = perf_event__process_mmap,
1597 .mmap2 = perf_event__process_mmap2,
1598 .comm = perf_event__process_comm,
1599 .exit = perf_event__process_exit,
1600 .fork = perf_event__process_fork,
1601 .attr = process_attr,
1602 .tracing_data = perf_event__process_tracing_data,
1603 .build_id = perf_event__process_build_id,
1604 .id_index = perf_event__process_id_index,
1605 .auxtrace_info = perf_event__process_auxtrace_info,
1606 .auxtrace = perf_event__process_auxtrace,
1607 .auxtrace_error = perf_event__process_auxtrace_error,
1608 .ordered_events = true,
1609 .ordering_requires_timestamps = true,
1610 },
1611 };
1612 struct perf_data_file file = {
1613 .mode = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
1614 };
1615 const struct option options[] = {
1616 OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
1617 "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
1618 OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
1619 "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
1620 OPT_BOOLEAN('L', "Latency", &latency_format,
1621 "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
1622 OPT_CALLBACK_NOOPT('l', "list", NULL, NULL, "list available scripts",
1623 list_available_scripts),
1624 OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
1625 "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
1626 parse_scriptname),
1627 OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
1628 "generate perf-script.xx script in specified language"),
1629 OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file", "input file name"),
1630 OPT_BOOLEAN('d', "debug-mode", &debug_mode,
1631 "do various checks like samples ordering and lost events"),
1632 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header", &header, "Show data header."),
1633 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "header-only", &header_only, "Show only data header."),
1634 OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
1635 "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
1636 OPT_STRING(0, "kallsyms", &symbol_conf.kallsyms_name,
1637 "file", "kallsyms pathname"),
1638 OPT_BOOLEAN('G', "hide-call-graph", &no_callchain,
1639 "When printing symbols do not display call chain"),
1640 OPT_STRING(0, "symfs", &symbol_conf.symfs, "directory",
1641 "Look for files with symbols relative to this directory"),
1642 OPT_CALLBACK('F', "fields", NULL, "str",
1643 "comma separated output fields prepend with 'type:'. "
1644 "Valid types: hw,sw,trace,raw. "
1645 "Fields: comm,tid,pid,time,cpu,event,trace,ip,sym,dso,"
1646 "addr,symoff,period,flags", parse_output_fields),
1647 OPT_BOOLEAN('a', "all-cpus", &system_wide,
1648 "system-wide collection from all CPUs"),
1649 OPT_STRING('S', "symbols", &symbol_conf.sym_list_str, "symbol[,symbol...]",
1650 "only consider these symbols"),
1651 OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
1652 OPT_STRING('c', "comms", &symbol_conf.comm_list_str, "comm[,comm...]",
1653 "only display events for these comms"),
1654 OPT_STRING(0, "pid", &symbol_conf.pid_list_str, "pid[,pid...]",
1655 "only consider symbols in these pids"),
1656 OPT_STRING(0, "tid", &symbol_conf.tid_list_str, "tid[,tid...]",
1657 "only consider symbols in these tids"),
1658 OPT_BOOLEAN('I', "show-info", &show_full_info,
1659 "display extended information from perf.data file"),
1660 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-kernel-path", &symbol_conf.show_kernel_path,
1661 "Show the path of [kernel.kallsyms]"),
1662 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-task-events", &script.show_task_events,
1663 "Show the fork/comm/exit events"),
1664 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-mmap-events", &script.show_mmap_events,
1665 "Show the mmap events"),
1666 OPT_BOOLEAN('\0', "show-switch-events", &script.show_switch_events,
1667 "Show context switch events (if recorded)"),
1668 OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &file.force, "don't complain, do it"),
1669 OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
1670 "Instruction Tracing options",
1671 itrace_parse_synth_opts),
1672 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "full-source-path", &srcline_full_filename,
1673 "Show full source file name path for source lines"),
1674 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
1675 "Enable symbol demangling"),
1676 OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
1677 "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
1678
1679 OPT_END()
1680 };
1681 const char * const script_subcommands[] = { "record", "report", NULL };
1682 const char *script_usage[] = {
1683 "perf script [<options>]",
1684 "perf script [<options>] record <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1685 "perf script [<options>] report <script> [script-args]",
1686 "perf script [<options>] <script> [<record-options>] <command>",
1687 "perf script [<options>] <top-script> [script-args]",
1688 NULL
1689 };
1690
1691 setup_scripting();
1692
1693 argc = parse_options_subcommand(argc, argv, options, script_subcommands, script_usage,
1694 PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
1695
1696 file.path = input_name;
1697
1698 if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rec", strlen("rec"))) {
1699 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1700 if (!rec_script_path)
1701 return cmd_record(argc, argv, NULL);
1702 }
1703
1704 if (argc > 1 && !strncmp(argv[0], "rep", strlen("rep"))) {
1705 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[1], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1706 if (!rep_script_path) {
1707 fprintf(stderr,
1708 "Please specify a valid report script"
1709 "(see 'perf script -l' for listing)\n");
1710 return -1;
1711 }
1712 }
1713
1714 /* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
1715 perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
1716
1717 if (argc && !script_name && !rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1718 int live_pipe[2];
1719 int rep_args;
1720 pid_t pid;
1721
1722 rec_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], RECORD_SUFFIX);
1723 rep_script_path = get_script_path(argv[0], REPORT_SUFFIX);
1724
1725 if (!rec_script_path && !rep_script_path) {
1726 fprintf(stderr, " Couldn't find script %s\n\n See perf"
1727 " script -l for available scripts.\n", argv[0]);
1728 usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1729 }
1730
1731 if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1732 rep_args = argc - 1;
1733 } else {
1734 int rec_args;
1735
1736 rep_args = has_required_arg(rep_script_path);
1737 rec_args = (argc - 1) - rep_args;
1738 if (rec_args < 0) {
1739 fprintf(stderr, " %s script requires options."
1740 "\n\n See perf script -l for available "
1741 "scripts and options.\n", argv[0]);
1742 usage_with_options(script_usage, options);
1743 }
1744 }
1745
1746 if (pipe(live_pipe) < 0) {
1747 perror("failed to create pipe");
1748 return -1;
1749 }
1750
1751 pid = fork();
1752 if (pid < 0) {
1753 perror("failed to fork");
1754 return -1;
1755 }
1756
1757 if (!pid) {
1758 j = 0;
1759
1760 dup2(live_pipe[1], 1);
1761 close(live_pipe[0]);
1762
1763 if (is_top_script(argv[0])) {
1764 system_wide = true;
1765 } else if (!system_wide) {
1766 if (have_cmd(argc - rep_args, &argv[rep_args]) != 0) {
1767 err = -1;
1768 goto out;
1769 }
1770 }
1771
1772 __argv = malloc((argc + 6) * sizeof(const char *));
1773 if (!__argv) {
1774 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1775 err = -ENOMEM;
1776 goto out;
1777 }
1778
1779 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1780 __argv[j++] = rec_script_path;
1781 if (system_wide)
1782 __argv[j++] = "-a";
1783 __argv[j++] = "-q";
1784 __argv[j++] = "-o";
1785 __argv[j++] = "-";
1786 for (i = rep_args + 1; i < argc; i++)
1787 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
1788 __argv[j++] = NULL;
1789
1790 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1791 free(__argv);
1792 exit(-1);
1793 }
1794
1795 dup2(live_pipe[0], 0);
1796 close(live_pipe[1]);
1797
1798 __argv = malloc((argc + 4) * sizeof(const char *));
1799 if (!__argv) {
1800 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1801 err = -ENOMEM;
1802 goto out;
1803 }
1804
1805 j = 0;
1806 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1807 __argv[j++] = rep_script_path;
1808 for (i = 1; i < rep_args + 1; i++)
1809 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
1810 __argv[j++] = "-i";
1811 __argv[j++] = "-";
1812 __argv[j++] = NULL;
1813
1814 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1815 free(__argv);
1816 exit(-1);
1817 }
1818
1819 if (rec_script_path)
1820 script_path = rec_script_path;
1821 if (rep_script_path)
1822 script_path = rep_script_path;
1823
1824 if (script_path) {
1825 j = 0;
1826
1827 if (!rec_script_path)
1828 system_wide = false;
1829 else if (!system_wide) {
1830 if (have_cmd(argc - 1, &argv[1]) != 0) {
1831 err = -1;
1832 goto out;
1833 }
1834 }
1835
1836 __argv = malloc((argc + 2) * sizeof(const char *));
1837 if (!__argv) {
1838 pr_err("malloc failed\n");
1839 err = -ENOMEM;
1840 goto out;
1841 }
1842
1843 __argv[j++] = "/bin/sh";
1844 __argv[j++] = script_path;
1845 if (system_wide)
1846 __argv[j++] = "-a";
1847 for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
1848 __argv[j++] = argv[i];
1849 __argv[j++] = NULL;
1850
1851 execvp("/bin/sh", (char **)__argv);
1852 free(__argv);
1853 exit(-1);
1854 }
1855
1856 if (!script_name)
1857 setup_pager();
1858
1859 session = perf_session__new(&file, false, &script.tool);
1860 if (session == NULL)
1861 return -1;
1862
1863 if (header || header_only) {
1864 perf_session__fprintf_info(session, stdout, show_full_info);
1865 if (header_only)
1866 goto out_delete;
1867 }
1868
1869 if (symbol__init(&session->header.env) < 0)
1870 goto out_delete;
1871
1872 script.session = session;
1873 script__setup_sample_type(&script);
1874
1875 session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
1876
1877 if (cpu_list) {
1878 err = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, cpu_list, cpu_bitmap);
1879 if (err < 0)
1880 goto out_delete;
1881 }
1882
1883 if (!no_callchain)
1884 symbol_conf.use_callchain = true;
1885 else
1886 symbol_conf.use_callchain = false;
1887
1888 if (session->tevent.pevent &&
1889 pevent_set_function_resolver(session->tevent.pevent,
1890 machine__resolve_kernel_addr,
1891 &session->machines.host) < 0) {
1892 pr_err("%s: failed to set libtraceevent function resolver\n", __func__);
1893 return -1;
1894 }
1895
1896 if (generate_script_lang) {
1897 struct stat perf_stat;
1898 int input;
1899
1900 if (output_set_by_user()) {
1901 fprintf(stderr,
1902 "custom fields not supported for generated scripts");
1903 err = -EINVAL;
1904 goto out_delete;
1905 }
1906
1907 input = open(file.path, O_RDONLY); /* input_name */
1908 if (input < 0) {
1909 err = -errno;
1910 perror("failed to open file");
1911 goto out_delete;
1912 }
1913
1914 err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
1915 if (err < 0) {
1916 perror("failed to stat file");
1917 goto out_delete;
1918 }
1919
1920 if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
1921 fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
1922 goto out_delete;
1923 }
1924
1925 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
1926 if (!scripting_ops) {
1927 fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
1928 err = -ENOENT;
1929 goto out_delete;
1930 }
1931
1932 err = scripting_ops->generate_script(session->tevent.pevent,
1933 "perf-script");
1934 goto out_delete;
1935 }
1936
1937 if (script_name) {
1938 err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name, argc, argv);
1939 if (err)
1940 goto out_delete;
1941 pr_debug("perf script started with script %s\n\n", script_name);
1942 script_started = true;
1943 }
1944
1945
1946 err = perf_session__check_output_opt(session);
1947 if (err < 0)
1948 goto out_delete;
1949
1950 err = __cmd_script(&script);
1951
1952 flush_scripting();
1953
1954 out_delete:
1955 perf_session__delete(session);
1956
1957 if (script_started)
1958 cleanup_scripting();
1959 out:
1960 return err;
1961 }
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