tools/perf/builtin-trace.c

   1 #include "builtin.h"
   2
   3 #include "util/util.h"
   4 #include "util/cache.h"
   5 #include "util/symbol.h"
   6 #include "util/thread.h"
   7 #include "util/header.h"
   8 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
   9 #include "util/trace-event.h"
  10 #include "util/session.h"
  11
  12 static char const               *script_name;
  13 static char const               *generate_script_lang;
  14
  15 static int default_start_script(const char *script __attribute((unused)))
  16 {
  17         return 0;
  18 }
  19
  20 static int default_stop_script(void)
  21 {
  22         return 0;
  23 }
  24
  25 static int default_generate_script(const char *outfile __attribute ((unused)))
  26 {
  27         return 0;
  28 }
  29
  30 static struct scripting_ops default_scripting_ops = {
  31         .start_script           = default_start_script,
  32         .stop_script            = default_stop_script,
  33         .process_event          = print_event,
  34         .generate_script        = default_generate_script,
  35 };
  36
  37 static struct scripting_ops     *scripting_ops;
  38
  39 static void setup_scripting(void)
  40 {
  41         /* make sure PERF_EXEC_PATH is set for scripts */
  42         perf_set_argv_exec_path(perf_exec_path());
  43
  44         setup_perl_scripting();
  45
  46         scripting_ops = &default_scripting_ops;
  47 }
  48
  49 static int cleanup_scripting(void)
  50 {
  51         return scripting_ops->stop_script();
  52 }
  53
  54 #include "util/parse-options.h"
  55
  56 #include "perf.h"
  57 #include "util/debug.h"
  58
  59 #include "util/trace-event.h"
  60 #include "util/data_map.h"
  61 #include "util/exec_cmd.h"
  62
  63 static char const               *input_name = "perf.data";
  64
  65 static u64                      sample_type;
  66
  67 static int process_sample_event(event_t *event, struct perf_session *session __used)
  68 {
  69         struct sample_data data;
  70         struct thread *thread;
  71
  72         memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
  73         data.time = -1;
  74         data.cpu = -1;
  75         data.period = 1;
  76
  77         event__parse_sample(event, sample_type, &data);
  78
  79         dump_printf("(IP, %d): %d/%d: %p period: %Ld\n",
  80                 event->header.misc,
  81                 data.pid, data.tid,
  82                 (void *)(long)data.ip,
  83                 (long long)data.period);
  84
  85         thread = threads__findnew(event->ip.pid);
  86         if (thread == NULL) {
  87                 pr_debug("problem processing %d event, skipping it.\n",
  88                          event->header.type);
  89                 return -1;
  90         }
  91
  92         if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW) {
  93                 /*
  94                  * FIXME: better resolve from pid from the struct trace_entry
  95                  * field, although it should be the same than this perf
  96                  * event pid
  97                  */
  98                 scripting_ops->process_event(data.cpu, data.raw_data,
  99                                              data.raw_size,
 100                                              data.time, thread->comm);
 101         }
 102         event__stats.total += data.period;
 103
 104         return 0;
 105 }
 106
 107 static int sample_type_check(u64 type)
 108 {
 109         sample_type = type;
 110
 111         if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_RAW)) {
 112                 fprintf(stderr,
 113                         "No trace sample to read. Did you call perf record "
 114                         "without -R?");
 115                 return -1;
 116         }
 117
 118         return 0;
 119 }
 120
 121 static struct perf_file_handler file_handler = {
 122         .process_sample_event   = process_sample_event,
 123         .process_comm_event     = event__process_comm,
 124         .sample_type_check      = sample_type_check,
 125 };
 126
 127 static int __cmd_trace(struct perf_session *session)
 128 {
 129         register_idle_thread();
 130         register_perf_file_handler(&file_handler);
 131
 132         return perf_session__process_events(session, 0, &event__cwdlen, &event__cwd);
 133 }
 134
 135 struct script_spec {
 136         struct list_head        node;
 137         struct scripting_ops    *ops;
 138         char                    spec[0];
 139 };
 140
 141 LIST_HEAD(script_specs);
 142
 143 static struct script_spec *script_spec__new(const char *spec,
 144                                             struct scripting_ops *ops)
 145 {
 146         struct script_spec *s = malloc(sizeof(*s) + strlen(spec) + 1);
 147
 148         if (s != NULL) {
 149                 strcpy(s->spec, spec);
 150                 s->ops = ops;
 151         }
 152
 153         return s;
 154 }
 155
 156 static void script_spec__delete(struct script_spec *s)
 157 {
 158         free(s->spec);
 159         free(s);
 160 }
 161
 162 static void script_spec__add(struct script_spec *s)
 163 {
 164         list_add_tail(&s->node, &script_specs);
 165 }
 166
 167 static struct script_spec *script_spec__find(const char *spec)
 168 {
 169         struct script_spec *s;
 170
 171         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
 172                 if (strcasecmp(s->spec, spec) == 0)
 173                         return s;
 174         return NULL;
 175 }
 176
 177 static struct script_spec *script_spec__findnew(const char *spec,
 178                                                 struct scripting_ops *ops)
 179 {
 180         struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
 181
 182         if (s)
 183                 return s;
 184
 185         s = script_spec__new(spec, ops);
 186         if (!s)
 187                 goto out_delete_spec;
 188
 189         script_spec__add(s);
 190
 191         return s;
 192
 193 out_delete_spec:
 194         script_spec__delete(s);
 195
 196         return NULL;
 197 }
 198
 199 int script_spec_register(const char *spec, struct scripting_ops *ops)
 200 {
 201         struct script_spec *s;
 202
 203         s = script_spec__find(spec);
 204         if (s)
 205                 return -1;
 206
 207         s = script_spec__findnew(spec, ops);
 208         if (!s)
 209                 return -1;
 210
 211         return 0;
 212 }
 213
 214 static struct scripting_ops *script_spec__lookup(const char *spec)
 215 {
 216         struct script_spec *s = script_spec__find(spec);
 217         if (!s)
 218                 return NULL;
 219
 220         return s->ops;
 221 }
 222
 223 static void list_available_languages(void)
 224 {
 225         struct script_spec *s;
 226
 227         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 228         fprintf(stderr, "Scripting language extensions (used in "
 229                 "perf trace -s [spec:]script.[spec]):\n\n");
 230
 231         list_for_each_entry(s, &script_specs, node)
 232                 fprintf(stderr, "  %-42s [%s]\n", s->spec, s->ops->name);
 233
 234         fprintf(stderr, "\n");
 235 }
 236
 237 static int parse_scriptname(const struct option *opt __used,
 238                             const char *str, int unset __used)
 239 {
 240         char spec[PATH_MAX];
 241         const char *script, *ext;
 242         int len;
 243
 244         if (strcmp(str, "list") == 0) {
 245                 list_available_languages();
 246                 return 0;
 247         }
 248
 249         script = strchr(str, ':');
 250         if (script) {
 251                 len = script - str;
 252                 if (len >= PATH_MAX) {
 253                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
 254                         return -1;
 255                 }
 256                 strncpy(spec, str, len);
 257                 spec[len] = '\0';
 258                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(spec);
 259                 if (!scripting_ops) {
 260                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
 261                         return -1;
 262                 }
 263                 script++;
 264         } else {
 265                 script = str;
 266                 ext = strchr(script, '.');
 267                 if (!ext) {
 268                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
 269                         return -1;
 270                 }
 271                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(++ext);
 272                 if (!scripting_ops) {
 273                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid script extension");
 274                         return -1;
 275                 }
 276         }
 277
 278         script_name = strdup(script);
 279
 280         return 0;
 281 }
 282
 283 static const char * const annotate_usage[] = {
 284         "perf trace [<options>] <command>",
 285         NULL
 286 };
 287
 288 static const struct option options[] = {
 289         OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
 290                     "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
 291         OPT_BOOLEAN('v', "verbose", &verbose,
 292                     "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
 293         OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "latency", &latency_format,
 294                     "show latency attributes (irqs/preemption disabled, etc)"),
 295         OPT_CALLBACK('s', "script", NULL, "name",
 296                      "script file name (lang:script name, script name, or *)",
 297                      parse_scriptname),
 298         OPT_STRING('g', "gen-script", &generate_script_lang, "lang",
 299                    "generate perf-trace.xx script in specified language"),
 300
 301         OPT_END()
 302 };
 303
 304 int cmd_trace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix __used)
 305 {
 306         int err;
 307         struct perf_session *session;
 308
 309         symbol__init(0);
 310
 311         setup_scripting();
 312
 313         argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0);
 314         if (argc) {
 315                 /*
 316                  * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume tha
 317                  * it's a symbol filter:
 318                  */
 319                 if (argc > 1)
 320                         usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
 321         }
 322
 323         setup_pager();
 324
 325         session = perf_session__new(input_name, O_RDONLY, 0);
 326         if (session == NULL)
 327                 return -ENOMEM;
 328
 329         if (generate_script_lang) {
 330                 struct stat perf_stat;
 331
 332                 int input = open(input_name, O_RDONLY);
 333                 if (input < 0) {
 334                         perror("failed to open file");
 335                         exit(-1);
 336                 }
 337
 338                 err = fstat(input, &perf_stat);
 339                 if (err < 0) {
 340                         perror("failed to stat file");
 341                         exit(-1);
 342                 }
 343
 344                 if (!perf_stat.st_size) {
 345                         fprintf(stderr, "zero-sized file, nothing to do!\n");
 346                         exit(0);
 347                 }
 348
 349                 scripting_ops = script_spec__lookup(generate_script_lang);
 350                 if (!scripting_ops) {
 351                         fprintf(stderr, "invalid language specifier");
 352                         return -1;
 353                 }
 354
 355                 perf_header__read(&session->header, input);
 356                 err = scripting_ops->generate_script("perf-trace");
 357                 goto out;
 358         }
 359
 360         if (script_name) {
 361                 err = scripting_ops->start_script(script_name);
 362                 if (err)
 363                         goto out;
 364         }
 365
 366         err = __cmd_trace(session);
 367
 368         perf_session__delete(session);
 369         cleanup_scripting();
 370 out:
 371         return err;
 372 }