/* BFD back-end for CISCO crash dumps.
+ Copyright (C) 1994-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-Copyright 1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
-This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
+ This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
-This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
-(at your option) any later version.
+ This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
-This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
+ MA 02110-1301, USA. */
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
-#include "bfd.h"
#include "sysdep.h"
+#include "bfd.h"
#include "libbfd.h"
/* core_file_failing_signal returns a host signal (this probably should
be fixed). */
#include <signal.h>
+
+/* for MSVC builds */
+#ifndef SIGTRAP
+# define SIGTRAP 5
+#endif
+#ifndef SIGEMT
+# define SIGEMT 6
+#endif
+#ifndef SIGBUS
+# define SIGBUS 10
+#endif
\f
-#define CRASH_INFO (0xffc)
-#define CRASH_MAGIC 0xdead1234
+int crash_info_locs[] =
+{
+ 0x0250, /* mips, ppc, x86, i960 */
+ 0x0400, /* m68k, mips, x86, i960 */
+ 0x0FFC, /* m68k, mips, ppc, x86, i960 */
+ 0x3000, /* ppc */
+ 0x4FFC, /* m68k */
+ -1
+};
-typedef enum {
- CRASH_REASON_NOTCRASHED = 0,
- CRASH_REASON_EXCEPTION = 1,
- CRASH_REASON_CORRUPT = 2,
- } crashreason;
+#define CRASH_MAGIC 0xdead1234
+#define MASK_ADDR(x) ((x) & 0x0fffffff) /* Mask crash info address */
-struct crashinfo_external
+typedef enum
{
- char magic[4]; /* Magic number */
+ CRASH_REASON_NOTCRASHED = 0,
+ CRASH_REASON_EXCEPTION = 1,
+ CRASH_REASON_CORRUPT = 2,
+} crashreason;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ char magic[4]; /* Magic number */
char version[4]; /* Version number */
char reason[4]; /* Crash reason */
char cpu_vector[4]; /* CPU vector for exceptions */
char registers[4]; /* Pointer to saved registers */
char rambase[4]; /* Base of RAM (not in V1 crash info) */
-};
-\f
+ char textbase[4]; /* Base of .text section (not in V3 crash info) */
+ char database[4]; /* Base of .data section (not in V3 crash info) */
+ char bssbase[4]; /* Base of .bss section (not in V3 crash info) */
+} crashinfo_external;
+
struct cisco_core_struct
{
int sig;
};
+
+#define cisco_core_file_matches_executable_p generic_core_file_matches_executable_p
+#define cisco_core_file_pid _bfd_nocore_core_file_pid
\f
-static bfd_target *
-cisco_core_file_p (abfd)
- bfd *abfd;
+/* Examine the file for a crash info struct at the offset given by
+ CRASH_INFO_LOC. */
+
+static const bfd_target *
+cisco_core_file_validate (bfd *abfd, int crash_info_loc)
{
char buf[4];
unsigned int crashinfo_offset;
- struct crashinfo_external crashinfo;
- int nread;
+ crashinfo_external crashinfo;
+ bfd_size_type nread;
+ unsigned int magic;
+ unsigned int version;
unsigned int rambase;
sec_ptr asect;
struct stat statbuf;
+ bfd_size_type amt;
+ flagword flags;
- if (bfd_seek (abfd, CRASH_INFO, SEEK_SET) != 0)
+ if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) crash_info_loc, SEEK_SET) != 0)
return NULL;
- nread = bfd_read (buf, 1, 4, abfd);
+ nread = bfd_bread (buf, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
if (nread != 4)
{
if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
return NULL;
}
- crashinfo_offset = bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf);
+ crashinfo_offset = MASK_ADDR (bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf));
- if (bfd_seek (abfd, crashinfo_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
- return NULL;
+ if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) crashinfo_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
+ {
+ /* Most likely we failed because of a bogus (huge) offset */
+ bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
+ return NULL;
+ }
- nread = bfd_read (&crashinfo, 1, sizeof (crashinfo), abfd);
+ nread = bfd_bread (&crashinfo, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (crashinfo), abfd);
if (nread != sizeof (crashinfo))
{
if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
return NULL;
}
- if (bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.magic) != CRASH_MAGIC)
+ magic = bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.magic);
+ if (magic != CRASH_MAGIC)
{
bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
return NULL;
}
- switch (bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.version))
+ version = bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.version);
+ if (version == 0)
{
- case 0:
bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
return NULL;
- case 1:
+ }
+ else if (version == 1)
+ {
+ /* V1 core dumps don't specify the dump base, assume 0 */
rambase = 0;
- break;
- default:
- case 2:
+ }
+ else
+ {
rambase = bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.rambase);
- break;
}
/* OK, we believe you. You're a core file. */
- abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data =
- ((struct cisco_core_struct *)
- bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (struct cisco_core_struct)));
+ amt = sizeof (struct cisco_core_struct);
+ abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data = (struct cisco_core_struct *) bfd_zmalloc (amt);
if (abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data == NULL)
- {
- bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
- return NULL;
- }
+ return NULL;
switch ((crashreason) bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.reason))
{
/* NAN */
case 54: abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGFPE; break;
default:
+#ifndef SIGEMT
+#define SIGEMT SIGTRAP
+#endif
/* "software generated"*/
abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig = SIGEMT;
}
break;
}
- abfd->sections = NULL;
- abfd->section_count = 0;
+ /* Create a ".data" section that maps the entire file, which is
+ essentially a dump of the target system's RAM. */
- asect = (asection *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (asection));
+ flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
+ asect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".data", flags);
if (asect == NULL)
- {
- bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
- goto error_return;
- }
- asect->name = ".reg";
- asect->flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
- /* This can be bigger than the real size. Set it to the size of the whole
- core file. */
- asect->_raw_size = statbuf.st_size;
- asect->vma = 0;
- asect->filepos = bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.registers) - rambase;
- asect->next = abfd->sections;
- abfd->sections = asect;
- ++abfd->section_count;
-
- /* There is only one section containing data from the target system's RAM.
- We call it .data. */
- asect = (asection *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (asection));
- if (asect == NULL)
- {
- bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
- goto error_return;
- }
- asect->name = ".data";
- asect->flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
+ goto error_return;
/* The size of memory is the size of the core file itself. */
- asect->_raw_size = statbuf.st_size;
+ asect->size = statbuf.st_size;
asect->vma = rambase;
asect->filepos = 0;
- asect->next = abfd->sections;
- abfd->sections = asect;
- ++abfd->section_count;
+
+ /* Create a ".crash" section to allow access to the saved
+ crash information. */
+
+ flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
+ asect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".crash", flags);
+ if (asect == NULL)
+ goto error_return;
+ asect->vma = 0;
+ asect->filepos = crashinfo_offset;
+ asect->size = sizeof (crashinfo);
+
+ /* Create a ".reg" section to allow access to the saved
+ registers. */
+
+ asect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".reg", flags);
+ if (asect == NULL)
+ goto error_return;
+ asect->vma = 0;
+ asect->filepos = bfd_get_32 (abfd, crashinfo.registers) - rambase;
+ /* Since we don't know the exact size of the saved register info,
+ choose a register section size that is either the remaining part
+ of the file, or 1024, whichever is smaller. */
+ nread = statbuf.st_size - asect->filepos;
+ asect->size = (nread < 1024) ? nread : 1024;
return abfd->xvec;
+ /* Get here if we have already started filling out the BFD
+ and there is an error of some kind. */
+
error_return:
- {
- sec_ptr nextsect;
- for (asect = abfd->sections; asect != NULL;)
- {
- nextsect = asect->next;
- free (asect);
- asect = nextsect;
- }
- free (abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data);
- return NULL;
- }
+ bfd_release (abfd, abfd->tdata.any);
+ abfd->tdata.any = NULL;
+ bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
+ return NULL;
}
-char *
-cisco_core_file_failing_command (abfd)
- bfd *abfd;
+static const bfd_target *
+cisco_core_file_p (bfd *abfd)
{
- return NULL;
+ int *crash_info_locp;
+ const bfd_target *target = NULL;
+
+ for (crash_info_locp = crash_info_locs;
+ *crash_info_locp != -1 && target == NULL;
+ crash_info_locp++)
+ {
+ target = cisco_core_file_validate (abfd, *crash_info_locp);
+ }
+ return (target);
}
-int
-cisco_core_file_failing_signal (abfd)
- bfd *abfd;
+static char *
+cisco_core_file_failing_command (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
- return abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig;
+ return NULL;
}
-boolean
-cisco_core_file_matches_executable_p (core_bfd, exec_bfd)
- bfd *core_bfd;
- bfd *exec_bfd;
+static int
+cisco_core_file_failing_signal (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
- return true;
+ return abfd->tdata.cisco_core_data->sig;
}
\f
-bfd_target cisco_core_vec =
- {
- "trad-core",
+extern const bfd_target core_cisco_le_vec;
+
+const bfd_target core_cisco_be_vec =
+{
+ "cisco-ios-core-big",
bfd_target_unknown_flavour,
- true, /* target byte order */
- true, /* target headers byte order */
+ BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* target byte order */
+ BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* target headers byte order */
(HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */
HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED),
(SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* section flags */
- 0, /* symbol prefix */
- ' ', /* ar_pad_char */
- 16, /* ar_max_namelen */
- 3, /* minimum alignment power */
+ 0, /* symbol prefix */
+ ' ', /* ar_pad_char */
+ 16, /* ar_max_namelen */
+ 0, /* match priority. */
bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64,
bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32,
bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, /* data */
bfd_false, bfd_false,
bfd_false, bfd_false
},
-
+
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (cisco),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_noarchive),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (_bfd_nosymbols),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
+
+ & core_cisco_le_vec,
+
+ NULL /* backend_data */
+};
+
+const bfd_target core_cisco_le_vec =
+{
+ "cisco-ios-core-little",
+ bfd_target_unknown_flavour,
+ BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target byte order */
+ BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* target headers byte order */
+ (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | /* object flags */
+ HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG |
+ HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | D_PAGED),
+ (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC), /* section flags */
+ 0, /* symbol prefix */
+ ' ', /* ar_pad_char */
+ 16, /* ar_max_namelen */
+ 0, /* match_priority */
+ bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
+ bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
+ bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* data */
+ bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64,
+ bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32,
+ bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, /* hdrs */
+
+ { /* bfd_check_format */
+ _bfd_dummy_target, /* unknown format */
+ _bfd_dummy_target, /* object file */
+ _bfd_dummy_target, /* archive */
+ cisco_core_file_p /* a core file */
+ },
+ { /* bfd_set_format */
+ bfd_false, bfd_false,
+ bfd_false, bfd_false
+ },
+ { /* bfd_write_contents */
+ bfd_false, bfd_false,
+ bfd_false, bfd_false
+ },
+
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (_bfd_generic),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (_bfd_generic),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (cisco),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (_bfd_norelocs),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (_bfd_generic),
BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (_bfd_nolink),
+ BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic),
+
+ &core_cisco_be_vec,
- (PTR) 0 /* backend_data */
+ NULL /* backend_data */
};