1999-08-08 Mark Elbrecht <snowball3@bigfoot.com>
[deliverable/binutils-gdb.git] / bfd / cofflink.c
index 2f19641289a578381411d52a54f50d02b0a8c843..c9d23f23d3cf251f83457534c1b2e825f975c472 100644 (file)
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 /* COFF specific linker code.
-   Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+   Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
    Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
 
 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
@@ -225,30 +225,25 @@ coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd, info, pneeded)
      struct bfd_link_info *info;
      boolean *pneeded;
 {
-  boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
   bfd_size_type symesz;
   bfd_byte *esym;
   bfd_byte *esym_end;
 
   *pneeded = false;
 
-  sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global;
-
   symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
   esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
   esym_end = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * symesz;
   while (esym < esym_end)
     {
       struct internal_syment sym;
+      enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
 
       bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
 
-      if ((sym.n_sclass == C_EXT
-#ifdef C_SYSTEM
-          || sym.n_sclass == C_SYSTEM
-#endif
-          || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (abfd, &sym)))
-         && (sym.n_scnum != 0 || sym.n_value != 0))
+      classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
+      if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
+         || classification == COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON)
        {
          const char *name;
          char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
@@ -290,7 +285,6 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
      bfd *abfd;
      struct bfd_link_info *info;
 {
-  boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
   boolean keep_syms;
   boolean default_copy;
   bfd_size_type symcount;
@@ -304,8 +298,6 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
   keep_syms = obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd);
   obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd) = true;
 
-  sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global;
-
   if (info->keep_memory)
     default_copy = false;
   else
@@ -332,21 +324,20 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
   while (esym < esym_end)
     {
       struct internal_syment sym;
+      enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
       boolean copy;
 
       bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &sym);
 
-      if (sym.n_sclass == C_EXT
-#ifdef C_SYSTEM
-         || sym.n_sclass == C_SYSTEM
-#endif
-         || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (abfd, &sym)))
+      classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &sym);
+      if (classification != COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL)
        {
          const char *name;
          char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
          flagword flags;
          asection *section;
          bfd_vma value;
+         boolean addit;
 
          /* This symbol is externally visible.  */
 
@@ -363,32 +354,73 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
 
          value = sym.n_value;
 
-         if (sym.n_scnum == 0)
-           {
-             if (value == 0)
-               {
-                 flags = 0;
-                 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
-               }
-             else
-               {
-                 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
-                 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
-               }
-           }
-         else
+         switch (classification)
            {
+           default:
+             abort ();
+
+           case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
              flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
              section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
              if (! obj_pe (abfd))
                value -= section->vma;
+             break;
+
+           case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
+             flags = 0;
+             section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
+             break;
+
+           case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
+             flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
+             section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
+             break;
+
+           case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
+             flags = BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL;
+             section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, sym.n_scnum);
+             break;
            }
 
-         if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
-                (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
-                 (const char *) NULL, copy, false,
-                 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
-           goto error_return;
+         if (sym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
+             || (obj_pe (abfd) && sym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
+           flags = BSF_WEAK;
+
+         addit = true;
+
+         /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the
+             start of the output section.  We handle them specially
+             here.  */
+         if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
+           {
+             *sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
+                                                name, false, copy, false);
+             if (*sym_hash != NULL)
+               {
+                 if (((*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags
+                      & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL) == 0
+                     && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
+                     && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
+                   (*_bfd_error_handler)
+                     ("Warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section",
+                      name);
+
+                 addit = false;
+               }
+           }
+
+         if (addit)
+           {
+             if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
+                    (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value,
+                     (const char *) NULL, copy, false,
+                     (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
+               goto error_return;
+           }
+
+         if (obj_pe (abfd) && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
+           (*sym_hash)->coff_link_hash_flags |=
+             COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL;
 
          if (section == bfd_com_section_ptr
              && (*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
@@ -403,7 +435,8 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
                   && (*sym_hash)->type == T_NULL)
                  || sym.n_scnum != 0
                  || (sym.n_value != 0
-                     && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
+                     && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
+                     && (*sym_hash)->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
                {
                  (*sym_hash)->class = sym.n_sclass;
                  if (sym.n_type != T_NULL)
@@ -411,7 +444,7 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
                      if ((*sym_hash)->type != T_NULL
                          && (*sym_hash)->type != sym.n_type)
                        (*_bfd_error_handler)
-                         ("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s",
+                         (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %s"),
                           name, (*sym_hash)->type, sym.n_type,
                           bfd_get_filename (abfd));
                      (*sym_hash)->type = sym.n_type;
@@ -441,6 +474,26 @@ coff_link_add_symbols (abfd, info)
                    }
                }
            }
+
+         if (classification == COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
+             && (*sym_hash)->numaux != 0)
+           {
+             /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in
+                 the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX
+                 record.  Correct that here.
+
+                FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this.
+                For example, it won't help objdump.  This needs to be
+                done when we swap in the section header.  */
+
+             BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash)->numaux == 1);
+             if (section->_raw_size == 0)
+               section->_raw_size = (*sym_hash)->aux[0].x_scn.x_scnlen;
+
+             /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes
+                 matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently
+                 that sometimes fails unexpectedly.  */
+           }
        }
 
       esym += (sym.n_numaux + 1) * symesz;
@@ -1060,7 +1113,7 @@ char **dst;
 static int
 process_embedded_commands (output_bfd, info,  abfd)
      bfd *output_bfd;
-     struct bfd_link_info *info;
+     struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
      bfd *abfd;
 {
   asection *sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".drectve");
@@ -1203,7 +1256,6 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
      struct coff_final_link_info *finfo;
      bfd *input_bfd;
 {
-  boolean (*sym_is_global) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
   boolean (*adjust_symndx) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *,
                                    asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
                                    boolean *));
@@ -1229,7 +1281,6 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
   /* Move all the symbols to the output file.  */
 
   output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
-  sym_is_global = coff_backend_info (input_bfd)->_bfd_coff_sym_is_global;
   strings = NULL;
   syment_base = obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd);
   isymesz = bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd);
@@ -1284,6 +1335,7 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
   while (esym < esym_end)
     {
       struct internal_syment isym;
+      enum coff_symbol_classification classification;
       boolean skip;
       boolean global;
       boolean dont_skip_symbol;
@@ -1297,14 +1349,22 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
         the symbol.  */
       isym = *isymp;
 
-      if (isym.n_scnum != 0)
-       *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
-      else
+      classification = bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd, &isym);
+      switch (classification)
        {
-         if (isym.n_value == 0)
-           *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
-         else
-           *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
+       default:
+         abort ();
+       case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
+       case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
+       case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
+         *secpp = coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd, isym.n_scnum);
+         break;
+       case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
+         *secpp = bfd_com_section_ptr;
+         break;
+       case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
+         *secpp = bfd_und_section_ptr;
+         break;
        }
 
       /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
@@ -1328,26 +1388,34 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
 
       if (! skip)
        {
-         if (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
-#ifdef C_SYSTEM
-             || isym.n_sclass == C_SYSTEM
-#endif
-             || (sym_is_global && (*sym_is_global) (input_bfd, &isym)))
+         switch (classification)
            {
+           default:
+             abort ();
+           case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
+           case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
+           case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
              /* This is a global symbol.  Global symbols come at the
                 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
-                Function symbols, however, are an exception, and are
-                not moved to the end.  */
+                Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
+                exception, and are not moved to the end.  */
              global = true;
              if (! ISFCN (isym.n_type))
                skip = true;
-           }
-         else
-           {
+             break;
+
+           case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
+             /* Undefined symbols are left for the end.  */
+             global = true;
+             skip = true;
+             break;
+
+           case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
              /* This is a local symbol.  Skip it if we are discarding
                  local symbols.  */
              if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all && ! dont_skip_symbol)
                skip = true;
+             break;
            }
        }
 
@@ -1648,7 +1716,10 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
          /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
             static functions. */
 
-         if (finfo->info->task_link && isym.n_sclass == C_EXT)
+         if (finfo->info->task_link
+             && (isym.n_sclass == C_EXT
+                 || isym.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT
+                 || (obj_pe (input_bfd) && isym.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)))
            isym.n_sclass = C_STAT;
 
          /* Output the symbol.  */
@@ -2076,7 +2147,7 @@ _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (finfo, input_bfd)
              && o->reloc_count != 0)
            {
              ((*_bfd_error_handler)
-              ("%s: relocs in section `%s', but it has no contents",
+              (_("%s: relocs in section `%s', but it has no contents"),
                bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
                bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, o)));
              bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
@@ -2337,12 +2408,15 @@ _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h, data)
   if (isym.n_sclass == C_NULL)
     isym.n_sclass = C_EXT;
 
-  /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert defined globals to
-     statics, then do that conversion now.  If the symbol is not being converted,
-     just ignore it and it will be output during a later pass. */
+  /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
+     defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now.  If the
+     symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
+     output during a later pass. */
   if (finfo->global_to_static)
     {
-      if (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT)
+      if (isym.n_sclass != C_EXT
+         && isym.n_sclass != C_WEAKEXT
+         && (! obj_pe (output_bfd) || isym.n_sclass != C_NT_WEAK))
        {
          return true;
        }
@@ -2586,6 +2660,14 @@ _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
          h = NULL;
          sym = NULL;
        }
+      else if (symndx < 0
+              || (unsigned long) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd))
+       {
+         (*_bfd_error_handler)
+           ("%s: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs",
+            bfd_get_filename (input_bfd), symndx);
+         return false;
+       }
       else
        {    
          h = obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[symndx];
@@ -2702,7 +2784,7 @@ _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd,
          break;
        case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
          (*_bfd_error_handler)
-           ("%s: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%s'",
+           (_("%s: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%s'"),
             bfd_get_filename (input_bfd),
             (unsigned long) rel->r_vaddr,
             bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section));
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