-.\" Copyright (c) 1991 Free Software Foundation
+.\" Copyright (c) 1991, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999 Free Software Foundation
.\" See section COPYING for conditions for redistribution
-.TH objcopy 1 "October 1994" "cygnus support" "GNU Development Tools"
+.TH objcopy 1 "1999" "Cygnus Solutions" "GNU Development Tools"
.de BP
.sp
.ti \-.2i
.na
.TP
.B objcopy
-.RB "[\|" \-F\ \fIbfdname\fB\ |\ \-\-target=\fIbfdname\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-I\ \fIbfdname\fB\ |\ \-\-input\-target=\fIbfdname\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-O\ \fIbfdname\fB\ |\ \-\-output\-target=\fIbfdname\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-R\ \fIsectionname\fB\ |\ \-\-remove\-section=\fIsectionname\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-S\ |\ \-\-strip\-all\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-g\ |\ \-\-strip\-debug\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-N\ \fIsymbolname\fR\ |\ \-\-strip\-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-x\ |\ \-\-discard\-all\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-X\ |\ \-\-discard\-locals\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-F\ \fIbfdname\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-target=\fIbfdname\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-I\ \fIbfdname\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-input\-target=\fIbfdname\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-O\ \fIbfdname\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-output\-target=\fIbfdname\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-j\ \fIsectionname\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-only\-section=\fIsectionname\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-R\ \fIsectionname\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-remove\-section=\fIsectionname\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-S\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-strip\-all\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-g\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-strip\-debug\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-strip\-unneeded\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-K\ \fIsymbolname\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-keep\-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-N\ \fIsymbolname\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-strip\-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-L\ \fIsymbolname\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-localize\-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-W\ \fIsymbolname\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-weaken\-symbol=\fIsymbolname\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-x\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-discard\-all\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-X\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-discard\-locals\fR "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-b\ \fIbyte\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-byte=\fIbyte\fR "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-i\ \fIinterleave\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-interleave=\fIinterleave\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-p\fR\ |\ \fB\-\-preserve\-dates\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-debugging "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-gap\-fill=\fIval\fR "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-pad\-to=\fIaddress\fR "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-set\-start=\fIval\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-\-adjust\-start=\fIincr\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-\-adjust\-vma=\fIincr\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-\-adjust\-section\-vma=\fIsection{=,+,-}val\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-\-adjust\-warnings\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-\-no\-adjust\-warnings\fR "\|]"
-.RB "[\|" \-\-add\-section=\fIsectionname=filename\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-change\-start=\fIincr\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-change\-addresses=\fIincr\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-change\-section\-address\ \fIsection{=,+,-}val\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-change\-section\-lma\ \fIsection{=,+,-}val\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-change\-section\-vma\ \fIsection{=,+,-}val\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-change\-warnings\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-no\-change\-warnings\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-set\-section\-flags\ \fIsection=flags\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-add\-section\ \fIsectionname=filename\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-change\-leading\-char\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-remove\-leading\-char\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-redefine\-sym\ \fIold=new\fR "\|]"
+.RB "[\|" \-\-weaken\fR "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-v\ |\ \-\-verbose\fR "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-V\ |\ \-\-version\fR "\|]"
.RB "[\|" \-\-help\fR "\|]"
as the object format for both the input and the output file; i.e.
simply transfer data from source to destination with no translation.
.TP
+.B \-j \fIsectionname\fR, \fB\-\-only\-section=\fIsectionname
+Copy only the named section from the input file to the output file,
+discarding all other sections. This option may be given more than
+once. Note that using this option inappropriately may make the output
+file unusable.
+.TP
.B \-R \fIsectionname\fR, \fB\-\-remove-section=\fIsectionname
Remove the named section from the file. This option may be given more
than once. Note that using this option inappropriately may make the
.B \-g\fR, \fB\-\-strip\-debug
Do not copy debugging symbols from the source file.
.TP
+.B \-\-strip\-unneeded
+Strip all symbols that are not needed for relocation processing.
+.TP
+.B \-K \fIsymbolname\fR, \fB\-\-keep\-symbol=\fIsymbolname
+Copy only symbol \fIsymbolname\fP from the source file. This option
+may be given more than once.
+.TP
.B \-N \fIsymbolname\fR, \fB\-\-strip\-symbol=\fIsymbolname
Do not copy symbol \fIsymbolname\fP from the source file. This option
-may be given more than once, and may be combined with other strip
-options.
+may be given more than once.
+.TP
+.B \-L \fIsymbolname\fR, \fB\-\-localize\-symbol=\fIsymbolname
+Make symbol \fIsymbolname\fP local to the file, so that it is not
+visible externally. This option may be given more than once.
+.TP
+.B \-W \fIsymbolname\fR, \fB\-\-weaken\-symbol=\fIsymbolname
+Make symbol \fIsymbolname\fP weak. This option may be given more than once.
.TP
-.B \-x\fR, \fB \-\-discard\-all
+.B \-x\fR, \fB\-\-discard\-all
Do not copy non-global symbols from the source file.
.TP
.B \-X\fR, \fB\-\-discard\-locals
selected by the \fB\-b\fP or \fB\-\-byte\fP option. The default is 4.
The interleave is ignored if neither \fB\-b\fP nor \fB\-\-byte\fP is given.
.TP
+.B \-p\fR, \fB\-\-preserve\-dates
+Set the access and modification dates of the output file to be the same
+as those of the input file.
+.TP
+.B \-\-debugging
+Convert debugging information, if possible. This is not the default
+because only certain debugging formats are supported, and the
+conversion process can be time consuming.
+.TP
.B \-\-gap\-fill=\fIval
-Fill gaps between sections with \fIval\fP. This is done by increasing
+Fill gaps between sections with \fIval\fP. This operation applies to
+the \fIload address\fP (LMA) of the sections. It is done by increasing
the size of the section with the lower address, and filling in the extra
space created with \fIval\fP.
.TP
.B \-\-pad\-to=\fIaddress
-Pad the output file up to the virtual address \fIaddress\fP. This is
+Pad the output file up to the load address \fIaddress\fP. This is
done by increasing the size of the last section. The extra space is
filled in with the value specified by \fB\-\-gap\-fill\fP (default
zero).
Set the start address of the new file to \fIval\fP. Not all object
file formats support setting the start address.
.TP
-.B \fB\-\-adjust\-start=\fIincr
-Adjust the start address by adding \fIincr\fP. Not all object file
+.B \fB\-\-change\-start=\fIincr\fR, \fB\-\-adjust\-start=\fIincr
+Changes the start address by adding \fIincr\fP. Not all object file
formats support setting the start address.
.TP
-.B \fB\-\-adjust\-vma=\fIincr
-Adjust the address of all sections, as well as the start address, by
+.B \fB\-\-change\-addresses=\fIincr\fR, \fB\-\-adjust\-vma=\fIincr
+Changes the address of all sections, as well as the start address, by
adding \fIincr\fP. Some object file formats do not permit section
addresses to be changed arbitrarily. Note that this does not relocate
the sections; if the program expects sections to be loaded at a
certain address, and this option is used to change the sections such
that they are loaded at a different address, the program may fail.
.TP
-.B \fB\-\-adjust\-section\-vma=\fIsection{=,+,-}val
-Set or adjust the address of the named \fIsection\fP. If \fI=\fP is
+.B \fB\-\-change\-section\-address\ \fIsection{=,+,-}val\fR, \fB\-\-adjust\-section\-vma\ \fIsection{=,+,-}val
+Set or changes the VMA and LMA addresses of the named \fIsection\fP.
+If \fI=\fP is used, the section address is set to \fIval\fP.
+Otherwise, \fIval\fP is added to or subtracted from the section
+address. See the comments under \fB\-\-change\-addresses\fP, above. If
+\fIsection\fP does not exist in the input file, a warning will be
+issued, unless \fB\-\-no\-change\-warnings\fP is used.
+.TP
+.B \fB\-\-change\-section\-lma\ \fIsection{=,+,-}val
+Set or change the LMA address of the named \fIsection\fP. If \fI=\fP is
+used, the section address is set to \fIval\fP. Otherwise, \fIval\fP
+is added to or subtracted from the section address. See the comments
+under \fB\-\-change\-addresses\fP, above. If \fIsection\fP does not exist
+in the input file, a warning will be issued, unless
+\fB\-\-no\-change\-warnings\fP is used.
+.TP
+.B \fB\-\-change\-section\-vma\ \fIsection{=,+,-}val
+Set or change the VMA address of the named \fIsection\fP. If \fI=\fP is
used, the section address is set to \fIval\fP. Otherwise, \fIval\fP
is added to or subtracted from the section address. See the comments
-under \fB\-\-adjust\-vma\fP, above. If \fIsection\fP does not exist
+under \fB\-\-change\-addresses\fP, above. If \fIsection\fP does not exist
in the input file, a warning will be issued, unless
-\fB\-\-no\-adjust\-warnings\fP is used.
+\fB\-\-no\-change\-warnings\fP is used.
.TP
-.B \fB\-\-adjust\-warnings
-If \fB\-\-adjust\-section\-vma\fP is used, and the named section does
+.B \fB\-\-change\-warnings\fR, \fB\-\-adjust\-warnings
+If \fB\-\-change\-section\-XXX\fP is used, and the named section does
not exist, issue a warning. This is the default.
.TP
-.B \fB\-\-no\-adjust\-warnings
-Do not issue a warning if \fB\-\-adjust\-section\-vma\fP is used, even
+.B \fB\-\-no\-change\-warnings\fR, \fB\-\-no\-adjust\-warnings
+Do not issue a warning if \fB\-\-change\-section\-XXX\fP is used, even
if the named section does not exist.
.TP
-.B \fB\-\-add\-section=\fIsectionname=filename
+.B \fB\-\-set\-section\-flags\ \fIsection=flags
+Set the flags for the named section. The \fIflags\fP argument is a
+comma separated string of flag names. The recognized names are
+\fIalloc\fP, \fIcontents\fP, \fIload\fP, \fInoload\fP, \fIreadonly\fP,
+\fIcode\fP, \fIdata\fP, \fIrom\fP, \fIshare\fP, and \fIdebug\fP. Not
+all flags are meaningful for all object file formats.
+.TP
+.B \fB\-\-add\-section\ \fIsectionname=filename
Add a new section named \fIsectionname\fR while copying the file. The
contents of the new section are taken from the file \fIfilename\fR.
The size of the section will be the size of the file. This option
only works on file formats which can support sections with arbitrary
names.
.TP
+.B \-\-change\-leading\-char
+Some object file formats use special characters at the start of
+symbols. The most common such character is underscore, which compilers
+often add before every symbol. This option tells
+.B objcopy
+to change the leading character of every symbol when it converts
+between object file formats. If the object file formats use the same
+leading character, this option has no effect. Otherwise, it will add
+a character, or remove a character, or change a character, as
+appropriate.
+.TP
+.B \-\-remove\-leading\-char
+If the first character of a global symbol is a special symbol leading
+character used by the object file format, remove the character. The
+most common symbol leading character is underscore. This option will
+remove a leading underscore from all global symbols. This can be
+useful if you want to link together objects of different file formats
+with different conventions for symbol names. This is different from
+\fB\-\-change\-leading\-char\fP because it always changes the symbol name
+when appropriate, regardless of the object file format of the output
+.TP
+.B \-\-redefine\-sym\ \fIold=new
+Change the name of symbol \fIold\fR to \fInew\fR. This can be useful
+when one is trying link two things together for which you have no
+source, and there are name collisions.
+.TP
+.B \-\-weaken
+Change all global symbols in the file to be weak.
+.TP
.B \-v\fR, \fB\-\-verbose
Verbose output: list all object files modified. In the case of
archives, "\fBobjcopy \-V\fR" lists all members of the archive.
\&, Roland H. Pesch (June 1993).
.SH COPYING
-Copyright (c) 1993,1994 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+Copyright (c) 1993, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice