Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[deliverable/linux.git] / drivers / bluetooth / hci_h5.c
index ae1bd32d8ef947dccac26c8db5ead28c300eea06..b6154d5a07a51cf954b1e34d869cb6d3feb75f53 100644 (file)
 
 #include "hci_uart.h"
 
-#define H5_TXWINSIZE   4
+#define HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT      0
+#define HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT     15
+
+/* Sliding window size */
+#define H5_TX_WIN_MAX          4
 
 #define H5_ACK_TIMEOUT msecs_to_jiffies(250)
+#define H5_SYNC_TIMEOUT        msecs_to_jiffies(100)
+
+/*
+ * Maximum Three-wire packet:
+ *     4 byte header + max value for 12-bit length + 2 bytes for CRC
+ */
+#define H5_MAX_LEN (4 + 0xfff + 2)
+
+/* Convenience macros for reading Three-wire header values */
+#define H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr)                ((hdr)[0] & 0x07)
+#define H5_HDR_ACK(hdr)                (((hdr)[0] >> 3) & 0x07)
+#define H5_HDR_CRC(hdr)                (((hdr)[0] >> 6) & 0x01)
+#define H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr)   (((hdr)[0] >> 7) & 0x01)
+#define H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr)   ((hdr)[1] & 0x0f)
+#define H5_HDR_LEN(hdr)                ((((hdr)[1] >> 4) & 0xff) + ((hdr)[2] << 4))
+
+#define SLIP_DELIMITER 0xc0
+#define SLIP_ESC       0xdb
+#define SLIP_ESC_DELIM 0xdc
+#define SLIP_ESC_ESC   0xdd
+
+/* H5 state flags */
+enum {
+       H5_RX_ESC,      /* SLIP escape mode */
+       H5_TX_ACK_REQ,  /* Pending ack to send */
+};
 
 struct h5 {
-       struct sk_buff_head unack;      /* Unack'ed packets queue */
-       struct sk_buff_head rel;        /* Reliable packets queue */
-       struct sk_buff_head unrel;      /* Unreliable packets queue */
+       struct sk_buff_head     unack;          /* Unack'ed packets queue */
+       struct sk_buff_head     rel;            /* Reliable packets queue */
+       struct sk_buff_head     unrel;          /* Unreliable packets queue */
+
+       unsigned long           flags;
+
+       struct sk_buff          *rx_skb;        /* Receive buffer */
+       size_t                  rx_pending;     /* Expecting more bytes */
+       u8                      rx_ack;         /* Last ack number received */
 
-       struct sk_buff *rx_skb;
+       int                     (*rx_func) (struct hci_uart *hu, u8 c);
 
-       struct timer_list timer;        /* Retransmission timer */
+       struct timer_list       timer;          /* Retransmission timer */
 
-       bool txack_req;
+       u8                      tx_seq;         /* Next seq number to send */
+       u8                      tx_ack;         /* Next ack number to send */
+       u8                      tx_win;         /* Sliding window size */
 
-       u8 msgq_txseq;
+       enum {
+               H5_UNINITIALIZED,
+               H5_INITIALIZED,
+               H5_ACTIVE,
+       } state;
+
+       enum {
+               H5_AWAKE,
+               H5_SLEEPING,
+               H5_WAKING_UP,
+       } sleep;
 };
 
+static void h5_reset_rx(struct h5 *h5);
+
+static void h5_link_control(struct hci_uart *hu, const void *data, size_t len)
+{
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+       struct sk_buff *nskb;
+
+       nskb = alloc_skb(3, GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!nskb)
+               return;
+
+       bt_cb(nskb)->pkt_type = HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT;
+
+       memcpy(skb_put(nskb, len), data, len);
+
+       skb_queue_tail(&h5->unrel, nskb);
+}
+
+static u8 h5_cfg_field(struct h5 *h5)
+{
+       u8 field = 0;
+
+       /* Sliding window size (first 3 bits) */
+       field |= (h5->tx_win & 7);
+
+       return field;
+}
+
 static void h5_timed_event(unsigned long arg)
 {
+       const unsigned char sync_req[] = { 0x01, 0x7e };
+       unsigned char conf_req[] = { 0x03, 0xfc, 0x01 };
        struct hci_uart *hu = (struct hci_uart *) arg;
        struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
        struct sk_buff *skb;
        unsigned long flags;
 
+       BT_DBG("%s", hu->hdev->name);
+
+       if (h5->state == H5_UNINITIALIZED)
+               h5_link_control(hu, sync_req, sizeof(sync_req));
+
+       if (h5->state == H5_INITIALIZED) {
+               conf_req[2] = h5_cfg_field(h5);
+               h5_link_control(hu, conf_req, sizeof(conf_req));
+       }
+
+       if (h5->state != H5_ACTIVE) {
+               mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + H5_SYNC_TIMEOUT);
+               goto wakeup;
+       }
+
+       if (h5->sleep != H5_AWAKE) {
+               h5->sleep = H5_SLEEPING;
+               goto wakeup;
+       }
+
        BT_DBG("hu %p retransmitting %u pkts", hu, h5->unack.qlen);
 
        spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&h5->unack.lock, flags, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 
        while ((skb = __skb_dequeue_tail(&h5->unack)) != NULL) {
-               h5->msgq_txseq = (h5->msgq_txseq - 1) & 0x07;
+               h5->tx_seq = (h5->tx_seq - 1) & 0x07;
                skb_queue_head(&h5->rel, skb);
        }
 
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
 
+wakeup:
        hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
 }
 
 static int h5_open(struct hci_uart *hu)
 {
        struct h5 *h5;
+       const unsigned char sync[] = { 0x01, 0x7e };
 
        BT_DBG("hu %p", hu);
 
@@ -85,10 +185,20 @@ static int h5_open(struct hci_uart *hu)
        skb_queue_head_init(&h5->rel);
        skb_queue_head_init(&h5->unrel);
 
+       h5_reset_rx(h5);
+
        init_timer(&h5->timer);
        h5->timer.function = h5_timed_event;
        h5->timer.data = (unsigned long) hu;
 
+       h5->tx_win = H5_TX_WIN_MAX;
+
+       set_bit(HCI_UART_INIT_PENDING, &hu->hdev_flags);
+
+       /* Send initial sync request */
+       h5_link_control(hu, sync, sizeof(sync));
+       mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + H5_SYNC_TIMEOUT);
+
        return 0;
 }
 
@@ -107,9 +217,311 @@ static int h5_close(struct hci_uart *hu)
        return 0;
 }
 
+static void h5_pkt_cull(struct h5 *h5)
+{
+       struct sk_buff *skb, *tmp;
+       unsigned long flags;
+       int i, to_remove;
+       u8 seq;
+
+       spin_lock_irqsave(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
+
+       to_remove = skb_queue_len(&h5->unack);
+       if (to_remove == 0)
+               goto unlock;
+
+       seq = h5->tx_seq;
+
+       while (to_remove > 0) {
+               if (h5->rx_ack == seq)
+                       break;
+
+               to_remove--;
+               seq = (seq - 1) % 8;
+       }
+
+       if (seq != h5->rx_ack)
+               BT_ERR("Controller acked invalid packet");
+
+       i = 0;
+       skb_queue_walk_safe(&h5->unack, skb, tmp) {
+               if (i++ >= to_remove)
+                       break;
+
+               __skb_unlink(skb, &h5->unack);
+               kfree_skb(skb);
+       }
+
+       if (skb_queue_empty(&h5->unack))
+               del_timer(&h5->timer);
+
+unlock:
+       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
+}
+
+static void h5_handle_internal_rx(struct hci_uart *hu)
+{
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+       const unsigned char sync_req[] = { 0x01, 0x7e };
+       const unsigned char sync_rsp[] = { 0x02, 0x7d };
+       unsigned char conf_req[] = { 0x03, 0xfc, 0x01 };
+       const unsigned char conf_rsp[] = { 0x04, 0x7b };
+       const unsigned char wakeup_req[] = { 0x05, 0xfa };
+       const unsigned char woken_req[] = { 0x06, 0xf9 };
+       const unsigned char sleep_req[] = { 0x07, 0x78 };
+       const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
+       const unsigned char *data = &h5->rx_skb->data[4];
+
+       BT_DBG("%s", hu->hdev->name);
+
+       if (H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr) != HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT)
+               return;
+
+       if (H5_HDR_LEN(hdr) < 2)
+               return;
+
+       conf_req[2] = h5_cfg_field(h5);
+
+       if (memcmp(data, sync_req, 2) == 0) {
+               h5_link_control(hu, sync_rsp, 2);
+       } else if (memcmp(data, sync_rsp, 2) == 0) {
+               h5->state = H5_INITIALIZED;
+               h5_link_control(hu, conf_req, 3);
+       } else if (memcmp(data, conf_req, 2) == 0) {
+               h5_link_control(hu, conf_rsp, 2);
+               h5_link_control(hu, conf_req, 3);
+       } else if (memcmp(data, conf_rsp, 2) == 0) {
+               if (H5_HDR_LEN(hdr) > 2)
+                       h5->tx_win = (data[2] & 7);
+               BT_DBG("Three-wire init complete. tx_win %u", h5->tx_win);
+               h5->state = H5_ACTIVE;
+               hci_uart_init_ready(hu);
+               return;
+       } else if (memcmp(data, sleep_req, 2) == 0) {
+               BT_DBG("Peer went to sleep");
+               h5->sleep = H5_SLEEPING;
+               return;
+       } else if (memcmp(data, woken_req, 2) == 0) {
+               BT_DBG("Peer woke up");
+               h5->sleep = H5_AWAKE;
+       } else if (memcmp(data, wakeup_req, 2) == 0) {
+               BT_DBG("Peer requested wakeup");
+               h5_link_control(hu, woken_req, 2);
+               h5->sleep = H5_AWAKE;
+       } else {
+               BT_DBG("Link Control: 0x%02hhx 0x%02hhx", data[0], data[1]);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
+}
+
+static void h5_complete_rx_pkt(struct hci_uart *hu)
+{
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+       const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
+
+       if (H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr)) {
+               h5->tx_ack = (h5->tx_ack + 1) % 8;
+               set_bit(H5_TX_ACK_REQ, &h5->flags);
+               hci_uart_tx_wakeup(hu);
+       }
+
+       h5->rx_ack = H5_HDR_ACK(hdr);
+
+       h5_pkt_cull(h5);
+
+       switch (H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr)) {
+       case HCI_EVENT_PKT:
+       case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
+       case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
+               bt_cb(h5->rx_skb)->pkt_type = H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr);
+
+               /* Remove Three-wire header */
+               skb_pull(h5->rx_skb, 4);
+
+               hci_recv_frame(h5->rx_skb);
+               h5->rx_skb = NULL;
+
+               break;
+
+       default:
+               h5_handle_internal_rx(hu);
+               break;
+       }
+
+       h5_reset_rx(h5);
+}
+
+static int h5_rx_crc(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
+{
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+
+       h5_complete_rx_pkt(hu);
+       h5_reset_rx(h5);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int h5_rx_payload(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
+{
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+       const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
+
+       if (H5_HDR_CRC(hdr)) {
+               h5->rx_func = h5_rx_crc;
+               h5->rx_pending = 2;
+       } else {
+               h5_complete_rx_pkt(hu);
+               h5_reset_rx(h5);
+       }
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int h5_rx_3wire_hdr(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
+{
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+       const unsigned char *hdr = h5->rx_skb->data;
+
+       BT_DBG("%s rx: seq %u ack %u crc %u rel %u type %u len %u",
+              hu->hdev->name, H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr), H5_HDR_ACK(hdr),
+              H5_HDR_CRC(hdr), H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr), H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr),
+              H5_HDR_LEN(hdr));
+
+       if (((hdr[0] + hdr[1] + hdr[2] + hdr[3]) & 0xff) != 0xff) {
+               BT_ERR("Invalid header checksum");
+               h5_reset_rx(h5);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr) && H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr) != h5->tx_ack) {
+               BT_ERR("Out-of-order packet arrived (%u != %u)",
+                      H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr), h5->tx_ack);
+               h5_reset_rx(h5);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       if (h5->state != H5_ACTIVE &&
+           H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr) != HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT) {
+               BT_ERR("Non-link packet received in non-active state");
+               h5_reset_rx(h5);
+       }
+
+       h5->rx_func = h5_rx_payload;
+       h5->rx_pending = H5_HDR_LEN(hdr);
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int h5_rx_pkt_start(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
+{
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+
+       if (c == SLIP_DELIMITER)
+               return 1;
+
+       h5->rx_func = h5_rx_3wire_hdr;
+       h5->rx_pending = 4;
+
+       h5->rx_skb = bt_skb_alloc(H5_MAX_LEN, GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!h5->rx_skb) {
+               BT_ERR("Can't allocate mem for new packet");
+               h5_reset_rx(h5);
+               return -ENOMEM;
+       }
+
+       h5->rx_skb->dev = (void *) hu->hdev;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int h5_rx_delimiter(struct hci_uart *hu, unsigned char c)
+{
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+
+       if (c == SLIP_DELIMITER)
+               h5->rx_func = h5_rx_pkt_start;
+
+       return 1;
+}
+
+static void h5_unslip_one_byte(struct h5 *h5, unsigned char c)
+{
+       const u8 delim = SLIP_DELIMITER, esc = SLIP_ESC;
+       const u8 *byte = &c;
+
+       if (!test_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags) && c == SLIP_ESC) {
+               set_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags);
+               return;
+       }
+
+       if (test_and_clear_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags)) {
+               switch (c) {
+               case SLIP_ESC_DELIM:
+                       byte = &delim;
+                       break;
+               case SLIP_ESC_ESC:
+                       byte = &esc;
+                       break;
+               default:
+                       BT_ERR("Invalid esc byte 0x%02hhx", c);
+                       h5_reset_rx(h5);
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+
+       memcpy(skb_put(h5->rx_skb, 1), byte, 1);
+       h5->rx_pending--;
+
+       BT_DBG("unsliped 0x%02hhx, rx_pending %zu", *byte, h5->rx_pending);
+}
+
+static void h5_reset_rx(struct h5 *h5)
+{
+       if (h5->rx_skb) {
+               kfree_skb(h5->rx_skb);
+               h5->rx_skb = NULL;
+       }
+
+       h5->rx_func = h5_rx_delimiter;
+       h5->rx_pending = 0;
+       clear_bit(H5_RX_ESC, &h5->flags);
+}
+
 static int h5_recv(struct hci_uart *hu, void *data, int count)
 {
-       return -ENOSYS;
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+       unsigned char *ptr = data;
+
+       BT_DBG("%s pending %zu count %d", hu->hdev->name, h5->rx_pending,
+              count);
+
+       while (count > 0) {
+               int processed;
+
+               if (h5->rx_pending > 0) {
+                       if (*ptr == SLIP_DELIMITER) {
+                               BT_ERR("Too short H5 packet");
+                               h5_reset_rx(h5);
+                               continue;
+                       }
+
+                       h5_unslip_one_byte(h5, *ptr);
+
+                       ptr++; count--;
+                       continue;
+               }
+
+               processed = h5->rx_func(hu, *ptr);
+               if (processed < 0)
+                       return processed;
+
+               ptr += processed;
+               count -= processed;
+       }
+
+       return 0;
 }
 
 static int h5_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
@@ -122,6 +534,12 @@ static int h5_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
                return 0;
        }
 
+       if (h5->state != H5_ACTIVE) {
+               BT_ERR("Ignoring HCI data in non-active state");
+               kfree_skb(skb);
+               return 0;
+       }
+
        switch (bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type) {
        case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
        case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
@@ -141,16 +559,99 @@ static int h5_enqueue(struct hci_uart *hu, struct sk_buff *skb)
        return 0;
 }
 
-static struct sk_buff *h5_prepare_pkt(struct h5 *h5, struct sk_buff *skb)
+static void h5_slip_delim(struct sk_buff *skb)
 {
-       h5->txack_req = false;
-       return NULL;
+       const char delim = SLIP_DELIMITER;
+
+       memcpy(skb_put(skb, 1), &delim, 1);
 }
 
-static struct sk_buff *h5_prepare_ack(struct h5 *h5)
+static void h5_slip_one_byte(struct sk_buff *skb, u8 c)
 {
-       h5->txack_req = false;
-       return NULL;
+       const char esc_delim[2] = { SLIP_ESC, SLIP_ESC_DELIM };
+       const char esc_esc[2] = { SLIP_ESC, SLIP_ESC_ESC };
+
+       switch (c) {
+       case SLIP_DELIMITER:
+               memcpy(skb_put(skb, 2), &esc_delim, 2);
+               break;
+       case SLIP_ESC:
+               memcpy(skb_put(skb, 2), &esc_esc, 2);
+               break;
+       default:
+               memcpy(skb_put(skb, 1), &c, 1);
+       }
+}
+
+static bool valid_packet_type(u8 type)
+{
+       switch (type) {
+       case HCI_ACLDATA_PKT:
+       case HCI_COMMAND_PKT:
+       case HCI_SCODATA_PKT:
+       case HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT:
+       case HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT:
+               return true;
+       default:
+               return false;
+       }
+}
+
+static struct sk_buff *h5_prepare_pkt(struct hci_uart *hu, u8 pkt_type,
+                                     const u8 *data, size_t len)
+{
+       struct h5 *h5 = hu->priv;
+       struct sk_buff *nskb;
+       u8 hdr[4];
+       int i;
+
+       if (!valid_packet_type(pkt_type)) {
+               BT_ERR("Unknown packet type %u", pkt_type);
+               return NULL;
+       }
+
+       /*
+        * Max len of packet: (original len + 4 (H5 hdr) + 2 (crc)) * 2
+        * (because bytes 0xc0 and 0xdb are escaped, worst case is when
+        * the packet is all made of 0xc0 and 0xdb) + 2 (0xc0
+        * delimiters at start and end).
+        */
+       nskb = alloc_skb((len + 6) * 2 + 2, GFP_ATOMIC);
+       if (!nskb)
+               return NULL;
+
+       bt_cb(nskb)->pkt_type = pkt_type;
+
+       h5_slip_delim(nskb);
+
+       hdr[0] = h5->tx_ack << 3;
+       clear_bit(H5_TX_ACK_REQ, &h5->flags);
+
+       /* Reliable packet? */
+       if (pkt_type == HCI_ACLDATA_PKT || pkt_type == HCI_COMMAND_PKT) {
+               hdr[0] |= 1 << 7;
+               hdr[0] |= h5->tx_seq;
+               h5->tx_seq = (h5->tx_seq + 1) % 8;
+       }
+
+       hdr[1] = pkt_type | ((len & 0x0f) << 4);
+       hdr[2] = len >> 4;
+       hdr[3] = ~((hdr[0] + hdr[1] + hdr[2]) & 0xff);
+
+       BT_DBG("%s tx: seq %u ack %u crc %u rel %u type %u len %u",
+              hu->hdev->name, H5_HDR_SEQ(hdr), H5_HDR_ACK(hdr),
+              H5_HDR_CRC(hdr), H5_HDR_RELIABLE(hdr), H5_HDR_PKT_TYPE(hdr),
+              H5_HDR_LEN(hdr));
+
+       for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
+               h5_slip_one_byte(nskb, hdr[i]);
+
+       for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+               h5_slip_one_byte(nskb, data[i]);
+
+       h5_slip_delim(nskb);
+
+       return nskb;
 }
 
 static struct sk_buff *h5_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
@@ -159,8 +660,22 @@ static struct sk_buff *h5_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
        unsigned long flags;
        struct sk_buff *skb, *nskb;
 
+       if (h5->sleep != H5_AWAKE) {
+               const unsigned char wakeup_req[] = { 0x05, 0xfa };
+
+               if (h5->sleep == H5_WAKING_UP)
+                       return NULL;
+
+               h5->sleep = H5_WAKING_UP;
+               BT_DBG("Sending wakeup request");
+
+               mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + HZ / 100);
+               return h5_prepare_pkt(hu, HCI_3WIRE_LINK_PKT, wakeup_req, 2);
+       }
+
        if ((skb = skb_dequeue(&h5->unrel)) != NULL) {
-               nskb = h5_prepare_pkt(h5, skb);
+               nskb = h5_prepare_pkt(hu, bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type,
+                                     skb->data, skb->len);
                if (nskb) {
                        kfree_skb(skb);
                        return nskb;
@@ -172,12 +687,12 @@ static struct sk_buff *h5_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
 
        spin_lock_irqsave_nested(&h5->unack.lock, flags, SINGLE_DEPTH_NESTING);
 
-       if (h5->unack.qlen >= H5_TXWINSIZE)
+       if (h5->unack.qlen >= h5->tx_win)
                goto unlock;
 
        if ((skb = skb_dequeue(&h5->rel)) != NULL) {
-               nskb = h5_prepare_pkt(h5, skb);
-
+               nskb = h5_prepare_pkt(hu, bt_cb(skb)->pkt_type,
+                                     skb->data, skb->len);
                if (nskb) {
                        __skb_queue_tail(&h5->unack, skb);
                        mod_timer(&h5->timer, jiffies + H5_ACK_TIMEOUT);
@@ -192,8 +707,8 @@ static struct sk_buff *h5_dequeue(struct hci_uart *hu)
 unlock:
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&h5->unack.lock, flags);
 
-       if (h5->txack_req)
-               return h5_prepare_ack(h5);
+       if (test_bit(H5_TX_ACK_REQ, &h5->flags))
+               return h5_prepare_pkt(hu, HCI_3WIRE_ACK_PKT, NULL, 0);
 
        return NULL;
 }
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