/* i386.c -- Assemble code for the Intel 80386
- Copyright (C) 1989, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 1999
- Free Software Foundation.
+ Copyright (C) 1989, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
02111-1307, USA. */
-/*
- Intel 80386 machine specific gas.
- Written by Eliot Dresselhaus (eliot@mgm.mit.edu).
- Bugs & suggestions are completely welcome. This is free software.
- Please help us make it better.
- */
+/* Intel 80386 machine specific gas.
+ Written by Eliot Dresselhaus (eliot@mgm.mit.edu).
+ Bugs & suggestions are completely welcome. This is free software.
+ Please help us make it better. */
#include <ctype.h>
#include "as.h"
#include "subsegs.h"
+#include "dwarf2dbg.h"
#include "opcode/i386.h"
-#ifndef TC_RELOC
-#define TC_RELOC(X,Y) (Y)
-#endif
-
#ifndef REGISTER_WARNINGS
#define REGISTER_WARNINGS 1
#endif
+#ifndef INFER_ADDR_PREFIX
+#define INFER_ADDR_PREFIX 1
+#endif
+
#ifndef SCALE1_WHEN_NO_INDEX
/* Specifying a scale factor besides 1 when there is no index is
futile. eg. `mov (%ebx,2),%al' does exactly the same as
#define false 0
static unsigned int mode_from_disp_size PARAMS ((unsigned int));
-static int fits_in_signed_byte PARAMS ((long));
-static int fits_in_unsigned_byte PARAMS ((long));
-static int fits_in_unsigned_word PARAMS ((long));
-static int fits_in_signed_word PARAMS ((long));
-static int smallest_imm_type PARAMS ((long));
+static int fits_in_signed_byte PARAMS ((offsetT));
+static int fits_in_unsigned_byte PARAMS ((offsetT));
+static int fits_in_unsigned_word PARAMS ((offsetT));
+static int fits_in_signed_word PARAMS ((offsetT));
+static int smallest_imm_type PARAMS ((offsetT));
+static offsetT offset_in_range PARAMS ((offsetT, int));
static int add_prefix PARAMS ((unsigned int));
static void set_16bit_code_flag PARAMS ((int));
+static void set_16bit_gcc_code_flag PARAMS ((int));
static void set_intel_syntax PARAMS ((int));
+static void set_cpu_arch PARAMS ((int));
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
static bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
#endif
/* 'md_assemble ()' gathers together information and puts it into a
- i386_insn. */
+ i386_insn. */
+
+union i386_op
+ {
+ expressionS *disps;
+ expressionS *imms;
+ const reg_entry *regs;
+ };
struct _i386_insn
{
- /* TM holds the template for the insn were currently assembling. */
+ /* TM holds the template for the insn were currently assembling. */
template tm;
/* SUFFIX holds the instruction mnemonic suffix if given.
(e.g. 'l' for 'movl') */
char suffix;
- /* Operands are coded with OPERANDS, TYPES, DISPS, IMMS, and REGS. */
-
- /* OPERANDS gives the number of given operands. */
+ /* OPERANDS gives the number of given operands. */
unsigned int operands;
/* REG_OPERANDS, DISP_OPERANDS, MEM_OPERANDS, IMM_OPERANDS give the number
of given register, displacement, memory operands and immediate
- operands. */
+ operands. */
unsigned int reg_operands, disp_operands, mem_operands, imm_operands;
/* TYPES [i] is the type (see above #defines) which tells us how to
- search through DISPS [i] & IMMS [i] & REGS [i] for the required
- operand. */
+ use OP[i] for the corresponding operand. */
unsigned int types[MAX_OPERANDS];
- /* Displacements (if given) for each operand. */
- expressionS *disps[MAX_OPERANDS];
+ /* Displacement expression, immediate expression, or register for each
+ operand. */
+ union i386_op op[MAX_OPERANDS];
/* Relocation type for operand */
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
int disp_reloc[MAX_OPERANDS];
#endif
- /* Immediate operands (if given) for each operand. */
- expressionS *imms[MAX_OPERANDS];
-
- /* Register operands (if given) for each operand. */
- const reg_entry *regs[MAX_OPERANDS];
-
/* BASE_REG, INDEX_REG, and LOG2_SCALE_FACTOR are used to encode
the base index byte below. */
const reg_entry *base_reg;
unsigned int log2_scale_factor;
/* SEG gives the seg_entries of this insn. They are zero unless
- explicit segment overrides are given. */
- const seg_entry *seg[2]; /* segments for memory operands (if given) */
+ explicit segment overrides are given. */
+ const seg_entry *seg[2];
/* PREFIX holds all the given prefix opcodes (usually null).
PREFIXES is the number of prefix opcodes. */
#endif
/* This array holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
- pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful */
-#if defined (TE_I386AIX) || ((defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)) && ! defined (TE_LINUX))
+ pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful. */
+#if defined (TE_I386AIX) || ((defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)) && ! defined (TE_LINUX) && !defined(TE_FreeBSD))
/* Putting '/' here makes it impossible to use the divide operator.
However, we need it for compatibility with SVR4 systems. */
const char comment_chars[] = "#/";
/* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
- .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
-/* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
+ .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output.
+ Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
- #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
-/* Also note that comments started like this one will always work if
+ #NO_APP at the beginning of its output.
+ Also note that comments started like this one will always work if
'/' isn't otherwise defined. */
-#if defined (TE_I386AIX) || ((defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)) && ! defined (TE_LINUX))
+#if defined (TE_I386AIX) || ((defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)) && ! defined (TE_LINUX) && !defined(TE_FreeBSD))
const char line_comment_chars[] = "";
#else
const char line_comment_chars[] = "/";
#endif
-const char line_separator_chars[] = "";
+const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
-/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
+/* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point
+ nums. */
const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
-/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant */
-/* As in 0f12.456 */
-/* or 0d1.2345e12 */
+/* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant
+ As in 0f12.456
+ or 0d1.2345e12. */
const char FLT_CHARS[] = "fFdDxX";
-/* tables for lexical analysis */
+/* Tables for lexical analysis. */
static char mnemonic_chars[256];
static char register_chars[256];
static char operand_chars[256];
static char identifier_chars[256];
static char digit_chars[256];
-/* lexical macros */
+/* Lexical macros. */
#define is_mnemonic_char(x) (mnemonic_chars[(unsigned char) x])
#define is_operand_char(x) (operand_chars[(unsigned char) x])
#define is_register_char(x) (register_chars[(unsigned char) x])
#define is_identifier_char(x) (identifier_chars[(unsigned char) x])
#define is_digit_char(x) (digit_chars[(unsigned char) x])
-/* put here all non-digit non-letter charcters that may occur in an operand */
+/* All non-digit non-letter charcters that may occur in an operand. */
static char operand_special_chars[] = "%$-+(,)*._~/<>|&^!:[@]";
/* md_assemble() always leaves the strings it's passed unaltered. To
effect this we maintain a stack of saved characters that we've smashed
with '\0's (indicating end of strings for various sub-fields of the
- assembler instruction). */
+ assembler instruction). */
static char save_stack[32];
-static char *save_stack_p; /* stack pointer */
+static char *save_stack_p;
#define END_STRING_AND_SAVE(s) \
do { *save_stack_p++ = *(s); *(s) = '\0'; } while (0)
#define RESTORE_END_STRING(s) \
do { *(s) = *--save_stack_p; } while (0)
-/* The instruction we're assembling. */
+/* The instruction we're assembling. */
static i386_insn i;
/* Possible templates for current insn. */
static const templates *current_templates;
-/* Per instruction expressionS buffers: 2 displacements & 2 immediate max. */
+/* Per instruction expressionS buffers: 2 displacements & 2 immediate max. */
static expressionS disp_expressions[2], im_expressions[2];
-static int this_operand; /* current operand we are working on */
+/* Current operand we are working on. */
+static int this_operand;
-static int flag_do_long_jump; /* FIXME what does this do? */
+/* 1 if we're writing 16-bit code,
+ 0 if 32-bit. */
+static int flag_16bit_code;
-static int flag_16bit_code; /* 1 if we're writing 16-bit code, 0 if 32-bit */
+/* 1 for intel syntax,
+ 0 if att syntax. */
+static int intel_syntax = 0;
-static int intel_syntax = 0; /* 1 for intel syntax, 0 if att syntax */
+/* 1 if register prefix % not required. */
+static int allow_naked_reg = 0;
-static int allow_naked_reg = 0; /* 1 if register prefix % not required */
+/* Used in 16 bit gcc mode to add an l suffix to call, ret, enter,
+ leave, push, and pop instructions so that gcc has the same stack
+ frame as in 32 bit mode. */
+static char stackop_size = '\0';
+
+/* Non-zero to quieten some warnings. */
+static int quiet_warnings = 0;
+
+/* CPU name. */
+static const char *cpu_arch_name = NULL;
+
+/* CPU feature flags. */
+static unsigned int cpu_arch_flags = 0;
/* Interface to relax_segment.
There are 2 relax states for 386 jump insns: one for conditional &
- one for unconditional jumps. This is because the these two types
- of jumps add different sizes to frags when we're figuring out what
+ one for unconditional jumps. This is because these two types of
+ jumps add different sizes to frags when we're figuring out what
sort of jump to choose to reach a given label. */
-/* types */
-#define COND_JUMP 1 /* conditional jump */
-#define UNCOND_JUMP 2 /* unconditional jump */
-/* sizes */
+/* Types. */
+#define COND_JUMP 1
+#define UNCOND_JUMP 2
+/* Sizes. */
#define CODE16 1
#define SMALL 0
#define SMALL16 (SMALL|CODE16)
const relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
{
-/* The fields are:
- 1) most positive reach of this state,
- 2) most negative reach of this state,
- 3) how many bytes this mode will add to the size of the current frag
- 4) which index into the table to try if we can't fit into this one.
- */
+ /* The fields are:
+ 1) most positive reach of this state,
+ 2) most negative reach of this state,
+ 3) how many bytes this mode will add to the size of the current frag
+ 4) which index into the table to try if we can't fit into this one. */
{1, 1, 0, 0},
{1, 1, 0, 0},
{1, 1, 0, 0},
};
+static const arch_entry cpu_arch[] = {
+ {"i8086", Cpu086 },
+ {"i186", Cpu086|Cpu186 },
+ {"i286", Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286 },
+ {"i386", Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286|Cpu386 },
+ {"i486", Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286|Cpu386|Cpu486 },
+ {"i586", Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286|Cpu386|Cpu486|Cpu586|CpuMMX },
+ {"i686", Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286|Cpu386|Cpu486|Cpu586|Cpu686|CpuMMX|CpuSSE },
+ {"pentium", Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286|Cpu386|Cpu486|Cpu586|CpuMMX },
+ {"pentiumpro",Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286|Cpu386|Cpu486|Cpu586|Cpu686|CpuMMX|CpuSSE },
+ {"k6", Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286|Cpu386|Cpu486|Cpu586|CpuMMX|Cpu3dnow },
+ {"athlon", Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286|Cpu386|Cpu486|Cpu586|Cpu686|CpuMMX|Cpu3dnow },
+ {NULL, 0 }
+};
void
i386_align_code (fragP, count)
fragS *fragP;
int count;
{
- /* Various efficient no-op patterns for aligning code labels. */
- /* Note: Don't try to assemble the instructions in the comments. */
- /* 0L and 0w are not legal */
+ /* Various efficient no-op patterns for aligning code labels.
+ Note: Don't try to assemble the instructions in the comments.
+ 0L and 0w are not legal. */
static const char f32_1[] =
{0x90}; /* nop */
static const char f32_2[] =
static const char f32_15[] =
{0xeb,0x0d,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90, /* jmp .+15; lotsa nops */
0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90,0x90};
+ static const char f16_3[] =
+ {0x8d,0x74,0x00}; /* lea 0(%esi),%esi */
static const char f16_4[] =
{0x8d,0xb4,0x00,0x00}; /* lea 0w(%si),%si */
static const char f16_5[] =
f32_9, f32_10, f32_11, f32_12, f32_13, f32_14, f32_15
};
static const char *const f16_patt[] = {
- f32_1, f32_2, f32_3, f16_4, f16_5, f16_6, f16_7, f16_8,
+ f32_1, f32_2, f16_3, f16_4, f16_5, f16_6, f16_7, f16_8,
f32_15, f32_15, f32_15, f32_15, f32_15, f32_15, f32_15
};
{
if (flag_16bit_code)
{
- memcpy(fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
- f16_patt[count - 1], count);
- if (count > 8) /* adjust jump offset */
+ memcpy (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
+ f16_patt[count - 1], count);
+ if (count > 8)
+ /* Adjust jump offset. */
fragP->fr_literal[fragP->fr_fix + 1] = count - 2;
}
else
- memcpy(fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
- f32_patt[count - 1], count);
+ memcpy (fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix,
+ f32_patt[count - 1], count);
fragP->fr_var = count;
}
}
static void s_bss PARAMS ((int));
#endif
-symbolS *GOT_symbol; /* Pre-defined "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_" */
+symbolS *GOT_symbol; /* Pre-defined "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_". */
static INLINE unsigned int
mode_from_disp_size (t)
unsigned int t;
{
- return (t & Disp8) ? 1 : (t & (Disp16|Disp32)) ? 2 : 0;
+ return (t & Disp8) ? 1 : (t & (Disp16 | Disp32)) ? 2 : 0;
}
static INLINE int
fits_in_signed_byte (num)
- long num;
+ offsetT num;
{
return (num >= -128) && (num <= 127);
-} /* fits_in_signed_byte() */
+}
static INLINE int
fits_in_unsigned_byte (num)
- long num;
+ offsetT num;
{
return (num & 0xff) == num;
-} /* fits_in_unsigned_byte() */
+}
static INLINE int
fits_in_unsigned_word (num)
- long num;
+ offsetT num;
{
return (num & 0xffff) == num;
-} /* fits_in_unsigned_word() */
+}
static INLINE int
fits_in_signed_word (num)
- long num;
+ offsetT num;
{
return (-32768 <= num) && (num <= 32767);
-} /* fits_in_signed_word() */
+}
static int
smallest_imm_type (num)
- long num;
+ offsetT num;
{
-#if 0
- /* This code is disabled because all the Imm1 forms in the opcode table
- are slower on the i486, and they're the versions with the implicitly
- specified single-position displacement, which has another syntax if
- you really want to use that form. If you really prefer to have the
- one-byte-shorter Imm1 form despite these problems, re-enable this
- code. */
- if (num == 1)
- return Imm1 | Imm8 | Imm8S | Imm16 | Imm32;
-#endif
+ if (cpu_arch_flags != 0
+ && cpu_arch_flags != (Cpu086 | Cpu186 | Cpu286 | Cpu386 | Cpu486))
+ {
+ /* This code is disabled on the 486 because all the Imm1 forms
+ in the opcode table are slower on the i486. They're the
+ versions with the implicitly specified single-position
+ displacement, which has another syntax if you really want to
+ use that form. */
+ if (num == 1)
+ return Imm1 | Imm8 | Imm8S | Imm16 | Imm32;
+ }
return (fits_in_signed_byte (num)
? (Imm8S | Imm8 | Imm16 | Imm32)
: fits_in_unsigned_byte (num)
: (fits_in_signed_word (num) || fits_in_unsigned_word (num))
? (Imm16 | Imm32)
: (Imm32));
-} /* smallest_imm_type() */
+}
+
+static offsetT
+offset_in_range (val, size)
+ offsetT val;
+ int size;
+{
+ addressT mask;
+
+ switch (size)
+ {
+ case 1: mask = ((addressT) 1 << 8) - 1; break;
+ case 2: mask = ((addressT) 1 << 16) - 1; break;
+ case 4: mask = ((addressT) 2 << 31) - 1; break;
+ default: abort ();
+ }
+
+ /* If BFD64, sign extend val. */
+ if ((val & ~(((addressT) 2 << 31) - 1)) == 0)
+ val = (val ^ ((addressT) 1 << 31)) - ((addressT) 1 << 31);
+
+ if ((val & ~mask) != 0 && (val & ~mask) != ~mask)
+ {
+ char buf1[40], buf2[40];
+
+ sprint_value (buf1, val);
+ sprint_value (buf2, val & mask);
+ as_warn (_("%s shortened to %s"), buf1, buf2);
+ }
+ return val & mask;
+}
/* Returns 0 if attempting to add a prefix where one from the same
class already exists, 1 if non rep/repne added, 2 if rep/repne
static void
set_16bit_code_flag (new_16bit_code_flag)
- int new_16bit_code_flag;
+ int new_16bit_code_flag;
+{
+ flag_16bit_code = new_16bit_code_flag;
+ stackop_size = '\0';
+}
+
+static void
+set_16bit_gcc_code_flag (new_16bit_code_flag)
+ int new_16bit_code_flag;
{
flag_16bit_code = new_16bit_code_flag;
+ stackop_size = new_16bit_code_flag ? 'l' : '\0';
}
static void
set_intel_syntax (syntax_flag)
- int syntax_flag;
+ int syntax_flag;
{
/* Find out if register prefixing is specified. */
int ask_naked_reg = 0;
char *string = input_line_pointer;
int e = get_symbol_end ();
- if (strcmp(string, "prefix") == 0)
+ if (strcmp (string, "prefix") == 0)
ask_naked_reg = 1;
- else if (strcmp(string, "noprefix") == 0)
+ else if (strcmp (string, "noprefix") == 0)
ask_naked_reg = -1;
else
- as_bad (_("Bad argument to syntax directive."));
+ as_bad (_("bad argument to syntax directive."));
*input_line_pointer = e;
}
demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
-
+
intel_syntax = syntax_flag;
if (ask_naked_reg == 0)
{
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
allow_naked_reg = (intel_syntax
- && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput) != '\0'));
+ && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput) != '\0'));
#else
- allow_naked_reg = 0; /* conservative default */
+ /* Conservative default. */
+ allow_naked_reg = 0;
#endif
}
else
allow_naked_reg = (ask_naked_reg < 0);
}
+static void
+set_cpu_arch (dummy)
+ int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+{
+ SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
+
+ if (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
+ {
+ char *string = input_line_pointer;
+ int e = get_symbol_end ();
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; cpu_arch[i].name; i++)
+ {
+ if (strcmp (string, cpu_arch[i].name) == 0)
+ {
+ cpu_arch_name = cpu_arch[i].name;
+ cpu_arch_flags = cpu_arch[i].flags;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (!cpu_arch[i].name)
+ as_bad (_("no such architecture: `%s'"), string);
+
+ *input_line_pointer = e;
+ }
+ else
+ as_bad (_("missing cpu architecture"));
+
+ demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
+}
+
const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
{
-#ifndef I386COFF
- {"bss", s_bss, 0},
-#endif
#if !defined(OBJ_AOUT) && !defined(USE_ALIGN_PTWO)
{"align", s_align_bytes, 0},
#else
{"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
+#endif
+ {"arch", set_cpu_arch, 0},
+#ifndef I386COFF
+ {"bss", s_bss, 0},
#endif
{"ffloat", float_cons, 'f'},
{"dfloat", float_cons, 'd'},
{"value", cons, 2},
{"noopt", s_ignore, 0},
{"optim", s_ignore, 0},
+ {"code16gcc", set_16bit_gcc_code_flag, 1},
{"code16", set_16bit_code_flag, 1},
{"code32", set_16bit_code_flag, 0},
{"intel_syntax", set_intel_syntax, 1},
{"att_syntax", set_intel_syntax, 0},
+ {"file", dwarf2_directive_file, 0},
+ {"loc", dwarf2_directive_loc, 0},
{0, 0, 0}
};
-/* for interface with expression () */
+/* For interface with expression (). */
extern char *input_line_pointer;
-/* hash table for instruction mnemonic lookup */
+/* Hash table for instruction mnemonic lookup. */
static struct hash_control *op_hash;
-/* hash table for register lookup */
+
+/* Hash table for register lookup. */
static struct hash_control *reg_hash;
\f
-
void
md_begin ()
{
const char *hash_err;
- /* initialize op_hash hash table */
+ /* Initialize op_hash hash table. */
op_hash = hash_new ();
{
register const template *optab;
register templates *core_optab;
- optab = i386_optab; /* setup for loop */
+ /* Setup for loop. */
+ optab = i386_optab;
core_optab = (templates *) xmalloc (sizeof (templates));
core_optab->start = optab;
|| strcmp (optab->name, (optab - 1)->name) != 0)
{
/* different name --> ship out current template list;
- add to hash table; & begin anew */
+ add to hash table; & begin anew. */
core_optab->end = optab;
hash_err = hash_insert (op_hash,
(optab - 1)->name,
}
}
- /* initialize reg_hash hash table */
+ /* Initialize reg_hash hash table. */
reg_hash = hash_new ();
{
register const reg_entry *regtab;
}
}
- /* fill in lexical tables: mnemonic_chars, operand_chars. */
+ /* Fill in lexical tables: mnemonic_chars, operand_chars. */
{
register int c;
register char *p;
#ifdef LEX_AT
identifier_chars['@'] = '@';
#endif
- register_chars[')'] = ')';
- register_chars['('] = '(';
digit_chars['-'] = '-';
identifier_chars['_'] = '_';
identifier_chars['.'] = '.';
hash_print_statistics (file, "i386 register", reg_hash);
}
\f
-
#ifdef DEBUG386
-/* debugging routines for md_assemble */
+/* Debugging routines for md_assemble. */
static void pi PARAMS ((char *, i386_insn *));
static void pte PARAMS ((template *));
static void pt PARAMS ((unsigned int));
fprintf (stdout, "\n");
if (x->types[i]
& (Reg | SReg2 | SReg3 | Control | Debug | Test | RegMMX | RegXMM))
- fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", x->regs[i]->reg_name);
+ fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", x->op[i].regs->reg_name);
if (x->types[i] & Imm)
- pe (x->imms[i]);
+ pe (x->op[i].imms);
if (x->types[i] & Disp)
- pe (x->disps[i]);
+ pe (x->op[i].disps);
}
}
{
int i;
fprintf (stdout, " %d operands ", t->operands);
- fprintf (stdout, "opcode %x ",
- t->base_opcode);
+ fprintf (stdout, "opcode %x ", t->base_opcode);
if (t->extension_opcode != None)
fprintf (stdout, "ext %x ", t->extension_opcode);
if (t->opcode_modifier & D)
pe (e)
expressionS *e;
{
- fprintf (stdout, " operation %d\n", e->X_op);
- fprintf (stdout, " add_number %d (%x)\n",
- e->X_add_number, e->X_add_number);
+ fprintf (stdout, " operation %d\n", e->X_op);
+ fprintf (stdout, " add_number %ld (%lx)\n",
+ (long) e->X_add_number, (long) e->X_add_number);
if (e->X_add_symbol)
{
fprintf (stdout, " add_symbol ");
return 1;
return 0;
#else
- /* For COFF */
- return fixp->fx_r_type==7;
+ /* For COFF. */
+ return fixp->fx_r_type == 7;
#endif
}
int pcrel;
bfd_reloc_code_real_type other;
{
- if (other != NO_RELOC) return other;
+ if (other != NO_RELOC)
+ return other;
if (pcrel)
{
case 2: return BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
case 4: return BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
}
- as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte pc-relative relocation"), size);
+ as_bad (_("can not do %d byte pc-relative relocation"), size);
}
else
{
case 2: return BFD_RELOC_16;
case 4: return BFD_RELOC_32;
}
- as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte relocation"), size);
+ as_bad (_("can not do %d byte relocation"), size);
}
return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
}
-/*
- * Here we decide which fixups can be adjusted to make them relative to
- * the beginning of the section instead of the symbol. Basically we need
- * to make sure that the dynamic relocations are done correctly, so in
- * some cases we force the original symbol to be used.
- */
+/* Here we decide which fixups can be adjusted to make them relative to
+ the beginning of the section instead of the symbol. Basically we need
+ to make sure that the dynamic relocations are done correctly, so in
+ some cases we force the original symbol to be used. */
+
int
-tc_i386_fix_adjustable(fixP)
- fixS * fixP;
+tc_i386_fix_adjustable (fixP)
+ fixS *fixP;
{
-#ifdef OBJ_ELF
- /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols. */
- if (S_IS_EXTERN (fixP->fx_addsy))
- return 0;
- if (S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
+#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
+ /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols, or else dynamic
+ linking will not work correctly. */
+ if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ || S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
return 0;
#endif
- /* adjust_reloc_syms doesn't know about the GOT */
+ /* adjust_reloc_syms doesn't know about the GOT. */
if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF
|| fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32
|| fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32
#define BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF 0
#endif
-int
+static int intel_float_operand PARAMS ((char *mnemonic));
+
+static int
intel_float_operand (mnemonic)
char *mnemonic;
{
- if (mnemonic[0] == 'f' && mnemonic[1] =='i')
- return 0;
+ if (mnemonic[0] == 'f' && mnemonic[1] == 'i')
+ return 2;
if (mnemonic[0] == 'f')
return 1;
md_assemble (line)
char *line;
{
- /* Points to template once we've found it. */
+ /* Points to template once we've found it. */
const template *t;
/* Count the size of the instruction generated. */
char mnemonic[MAX_MNEM_SIZE];
- /* Initialize globals. */
+ /* Initialize globals. */
memset (&i, '\0', sizeof (i));
for (j = 0; j < MAX_OPERANDS; j++)
i.disp_reloc[j] = NO_RELOC;
memset (disp_expressions, '\0', sizeof (disp_expressions));
memset (im_expressions, '\0', sizeof (im_expressions));
- save_stack_p = save_stack; /* reset stack pointer */
+ save_stack_p = save_stack;
/* First parse an instruction mnemonic & call i386_operand for the operands.
We assume that the scrubber has arranged it so that line[0] is the valid
- start of a (possibly prefixed) mnemonic. */
+ start of a (possibly prefixed) mnemonic. */
{
char *l = line;
char *token_start = l;
char *mnem_p;
- /* Non-zero if we found a prefix only acceptable with string insns. */
+ /* Non-zero if we found a prefix only acceptable with string insns. */
const char *expecting_string_instruction = NULL;
while (1)
mnem_p++;
if (mnem_p >= mnemonic + sizeof (mnemonic))
{
- as_bad (_("no such 386 instruction: `%s'"), token_start);
+ as_bad (_("no such instruction: `%s'"), token_start);
return;
}
l++;
case 0:
return;
case 2:
- expecting_string_instruction =
- current_templates->start->name;
+ expecting_string_instruction = current_templates->start->name;
break;
}
/* Skip past PREFIX_SEPARATOR and reset token_start. */
if (!current_templates)
{
- /* See if we can get a match by trimming off a suffix. */
+ /* See if we can get a match by trimming off a suffix. */
switch (mnem_p[-1])
{
- case DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX:
case WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX:
case BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX:
case SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX:
-#if LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX != DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX
case LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX:
-#endif
i.suffix = mnem_p[-1];
mnem_p[-1] = '\0';
current_templates = hash_find (op_hash, mnemonic);
- break;
-
- /* Intel Syntax */
- case INTEL_DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX:
- if (intel_syntax)
- {
- i.suffix = mnem_p[-1];
- mnem_p[-1] = '\0';
- current_templates = hash_find (op_hash, mnemonic);
- break;
- }
+ break;
+
+ /* Intel Syntax. */
+ case DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX:
+ if (intel_syntax)
+ {
+ i.suffix = mnem_p[-1];
+ mnem_p[-1] = '\0';
+ current_templates = hash_find (op_hash, mnemonic);
+ break;
+ }
}
if (!current_templates)
{
- as_bad (_("no such 386 instruction: `%s'"), token_start);
+ as_bad (_("no such instruction: `%s'"), token_start);
return;
}
}
- /* check for rep/repne without a string instruction */
+ /* Check if instruction is supported on specified architecture. */
+ if (cpu_arch_flags != 0)
+ {
+ if (current_templates->start->cpu_flags & ~cpu_arch_flags)
+ {
+ as_warn (_("`%s' is not supported on `%s'"),
+ current_templates->start->name, cpu_arch_name);
+ }
+ else if ((Cpu386 & ~cpu_arch_flags) && !flag_16bit_code)
+ {
+ as_warn (_("use .code16 to ensure correct addressing mode"));
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Check for rep/repne without a string instruction. */
if (expecting_string_instruction
&& !(current_templates->start->opcode_modifier & IsString))
{
return;
}
- /* There may be operands to parse. */
+ /* There may be operands to parse. */
if (*l != END_OF_INSN)
{
- /* parse operands */
-
- /* 1 if operand is pending after ','. */
+ /* 1 if operand is pending after ','. */
unsigned int expecting_operand = 0;
- /* Non-zero if operand parens not balanced. */
+ /* Non-zero if operand parens not balanced. */
unsigned int paren_not_balanced;
do
{
- /* skip optional white space before operand */
+ /* Skip optional white space before operand. */
if (is_space_char (*l))
++l;
if (!is_operand_char (*l) && *l != END_OF_INSN)
{
if (paren_not_balanced)
{
- if (!intel_syntax)
+ if (!intel_syntax)
as_bad (_("unbalanced parenthesis in operand %d."),
i.operands + 1);
- else
+ else
as_bad (_("unbalanced brackets in operand %d."),
i.operands + 1);
return;
i.operands + 1);
return;
}
- if (!intel_syntax)
- {
+ if (!intel_syntax)
+ {
if (*l == '(')
++paren_not_balanced;
if (*l == ')')
--paren_not_balanced;
- }
- else
- {
+ }
+ else
+ {
if (*l == '[')
++paren_not_balanced;
if (*l == ']')
--paren_not_balanced;
- }
+ }
l++;
}
if (l != token_start)
- { /* yes, we've read in another operand */
+ { /* Yes, we've read in another operand. */
unsigned int operand_ok;
this_operand = i.operands++;
if (i.operands > MAX_OPERANDS)
MAX_OPERANDS);
return;
}
- /* now parse operand adding info to 'i' as we go along */
+ /* Now parse operand adding info to 'i' as we go along. */
END_STRING_AND_SAVE (l);
- if (intel_syntax)
- operand_ok = i386_intel_operand (token_start, intel_float_operand (mnemonic));
- else
- operand_ok = i386_operand (token_start);
+ if (intel_syntax)
+ operand_ok =
+ i386_intel_operand (token_start,
+ intel_float_operand (mnemonic));
+ else
+ operand_ok = i386_operand (token_start);
- RESTORE_END_STRING (l); /* restore old contents */
+ RESTORE_END_STRING (l);
if (!operand_ok)
return;
}
}
}
- /* now *l must be either ',' or END_OF_INSN */
+ /* Now *l must be either ',' or END_OF_INSN. */
if (*l == ',')
{
if (*++l == END_OF_INSN)
- { /* just skip it, if it's \n complain */
+ {
+ /* Just skip it, if it's \n complain. */
goto expecting_operand_after_comma;
}
expecting_operand = 1;
}
}
- while (*l != END_OF_INSN); /* until we get end of insn */
+ while (*l != END_OF_INSN);
}
}
Next, we find a template that matches the given insn,
making sure the overlap of the given operands types is consistent
- with the template operand types. */
+ with the template operand types. */
#define MATCH(overlap, given, template) \
- ((overlap) \
- && ((given) & BaseIndex) == ((overlap) & BaseIndex) \
- && ((given) & JumpAbsolute) == ((template) & JumpAbsolute))
+ ((overlap & ~JumpAbsolute) \
+ && ((given) & (BaseIndex|JumpAbsolute)) == ((overlap) & (BaseIndex|JumpAbsolute)))
/* If given types r0 and r1 are registers they must be of the same type
unless the expected operand type register overlap is null.
{
register unsigned int overlap0, overlap1;
- expressionS *exp;
unsigned int overlap2;
unsigned int found_reverse_match;
int suffix_check;
- /* All intel opcodes have reversed operands except for BOUND and ENTER */
- if (intel_syntax
- && (strcmp (mnemonic, "enter") != 0)
- && (strcmp (mnemonic, "bound") != 0)
- && (strncmp (mnemonic, "fsub", 4) !=0)
- && (strncmp (mnemonic, "fdiv", 4) !=0))
+ /* All intel opcodes have reversed operands except for "bound" and
+ "enter". We also don't reverse intersegment "jmp" and "call"
+ instructions with 2 immediate operands so that the immediate segment
+ precedes the offset, as it does when in AT&T mode. "enter" and the
+ intersegment "jmp" and "call" instructions are the only ones that
+ have two immediate operands. */
+ if (intel_syntax && i.operands > 1
+ && (strcmp (mnemonic, "bound") != 0)
+ && !((i.types[0] & Imm) && (i.types[1] & Imm)))
+ {
+ union i386_op temp_op;
+ unsigned int temp_type;
+ int xchg1 = 0;
+ int xchg2 = 0;
+
+ if (i.operands == 2)
+ {
+ xchg1 = 0;
+ xchg2 = 1;
+ }
+ else if (i.operands == 3)
+ {
+ xchg1 = 0;
+ xchg2 = 2;
+ }
+ temp_type = i.types[xchg2];
+ i.types[xchg2] = i.types[xchg1];
+ i.types[xchg1] = temp_type;
+ temp_op = i.op[xchg2];
+ i.op[xchg2] = i.op[xchg1];
+ i.op[xchg1] = temp_op;
+
+ if (i.mem_operands == 2)
+ {
+ const seg_entry *temp_seg;
+ temp_seg = i.seg[0];
+ i.seg[0] = i.seg[1];
+ i.seg[1] = temp_seg;
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i.imm_operands)
+ {
+ /* Try to ensure constant immediates are represented in the smallest
+ opcode possible. */
+ char guess_suffix = 0;
+ int op;
+
+ if (i.suffix)
+ guess_suffix = i.suffix;
+ else if (i.reg_operands)
+ {
+ /* Figure out a suffix from the last register operand specified.
+ We can't do this properly yet, ie. excluding InOutPortReg,
+ but the following works for instructions with immediates.
+ In any case, we can't set i.suffix yet. */
+ for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0;)
+ if (i.types[op] & Reg)
+ {
+ if (i.types[op] & Reg8)
+ guess_suffix = BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+ else if (i.types[op] & Reg16)
+ guess_suffix = WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (flag_16bit_code ^ (i.prefix[DATA_PREFIX] != 0))
+ guess_suffix = WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+
+ for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0;)
+ if ((i.types[op] & Imm)
+ && i.op[op].imms->X_op == O_constant)
+ {
+ /* If a suffix is given, this operand may be shortened. */
+ switch (guess_suffix)
+ {
+ case WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX:
+ i.types[op] |= Imm16;
+ break;
+ case BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX:
+ i.types[op] |= Imm16 | Imm8 | Imm8S;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* If this operand is at most 16 bits, convert it to a
+ signed 16 bit number before trying to see whether it will
+ fit in an even smaller size. This allows a 16-bit operand
+ such as $0xffe0 to be recognised as within Imm8S range. */
+ if ((i.types[op] & Imm16)
+ && (i.op[op].imms->X_add_number & ~(offsetT)0xffff) == 0)
+ {
+ i.op[op].imms->X_add_number =
+ (((i.op[op].imms->X_add_number & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000);
+ }
+ i.types[op] |= smallest_imm_type ((long) i.op[op].imms->X_add_number);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (i.disp_operands)
{
- const reg_entry *temp_reg;
- expressionS *temp_disp;
- expressionS *temp_imm;
- unsigned int temp_type;
- int xchg1, xchg2;
-
- if (i.operands == 2)
- {
- xchg1 = 0;
- xchg2 = 1;
- }
- else if (i.operands == 3)
- {
- xchg1 = 0;
- xchg2 = 2;
- }
-
- if (i.operands > 1)
- {
- temp_type = i.types[xchg2];
- if (temp_type & (Reg | FloatReg))
- temp_reg = i.regs[xchg2];
- else if (temp_type & Imm)
- temp_imm = i.imms[xchg2];
- else if (temp_type & Disp)
- temp_disp = i.disps[xchg2];
-
- i.types[xchg2] = i.types[xchg1];
-
- if (i.types[xchg1] & (Reg | FloatReg))
- {
- i.regs[xchg2] = i.regs[xchg1];
- i.regs[xchg1] = NULL;
- }
- else if (i.types[xchg2] & Imm)
- {
- i.imms[xchg2] = i.imms[xchg1];
- i.imms[xchg1] = NULL;
- }
- else if (i.types[xchg2] & Disp)
- {
- i.disps[xchg2] = i.disps[xchg1];
- i.disps[xchg1] = NULL;
- }
-
- if (temp_type & (Reg | FloatReg))
- {
- i.regs[xchg1] = temp_reg;
- if (! (i.types[xchg1] & (Reg | FloatReg)))
- i.regs[xchg2] = NULL;
- }
- else if (temp_type & Imm)
- {
- i.imms[xchg1] = temp_imm;
- if (! (i.types[xchg1] & Imm))
- i.imms[xchg2] = NULL;
- }
- else if (temp_type & Disp)
- {
- i.disps[xchg1] = temp_disp;
- if (! (i.types[xchg1] & Disp))
- i.disps[xchg2] = NULL;
- }
-
- i.types[xchg1] = temp_type;
- }
- if (!strcmp(mnemonic,"jmp")
- || !strcmp (mnemonic, "call"))
- if ((i.types[0] & Reg) || i.types[0] & BaseIndex)
- i.types[0] |= JumpAbsolute;
-
- }
+ /* Try to use the smallest displacement type too. */
+ int op;
+
+ for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0;)
+ if ((i.types[op] & Disp)
+ && i.op[op].imms->X_op == O_constant)
+ {
+ offsetT disp = i.op[op].disps->X_add_number;
+
+ if (i.types[op] & Disp16)
+ {
+ /* We know this operand is at most 16 bits, so
+ convert to a signed 16 bit number before trying
+ to see whether it will fit in an even smaller
+ size. */
+
+ disp = (((disp & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000);
+ }
+ if (fits_in_signed_byte (disp))
+ i.types[op] |= Disp8;
+ }
+ }
+
overlap0 = 0;
overlap1 = 0;
overlap2 = 0;
: (i.suffix == SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX
? No_sSuf
: (i.suffix == LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX
- ? No_lSuf
- : (i.suffix == INTEL_DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX
- ? No_dSuf
- : (i.suffix == LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX ? No_xSuf : 0))))));
+ ? No_lSuf
+ : (i.suffix == DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX
+ ? No_dSuf
+ : (i.suffix == LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX ? No_xSuf : 0))))));
for (t = current_templates->start;
t < current_templates->end;
t++)
{
- /* Must have right number of operands. */
+ /* Must have right number of operands. */
if (i.operands != t->operands)
continue;
- /* For some opcodes, don't check the suffix */
- if (intel_syntax)
- {
- if (strcmp (t->name, "fnstcw")
- && strcmp (t->name, "fldcw")
- && (t->opcode_modifier & suffix_check))
- continue;
- }
- /* Must not have disallowed suffix. */
- else if ((t->opcode_modifier & suffix_check))
- continue;
+ /* Check the suffix, except for some instructions in intel mode. */
+ if ((t->opcode_modifier & suffix_check)
+ && !(intel_syntax
+ && (t->opcode_modifier & IgnoreSize))
+ && !(intel_syntax
+ && t->base_opcode == 0xd9
+ && (t->extension_opcode == 5 /* 0xd9,5 "fldcw" */
+ || t->extension_opcode == 7))) /* 0xd9,7 "f{n}stcw" */
+ continue;
else if (!t->operands)
- break; /* 0 operands always matches */
+ /* 0 operands always matches. */
+ break;
overlap0 = i.types[0] & t->operand_types[0];
switch (t->operands)
overlap1, i.types[1],
t->operand_types[1]))
{
-
- /* check if other direction is valid ... */
+ /* Check if other direction is valid ... */
if ((t->opcode_modifier & (D|FloatD)) == 0)
continue;
- /* try reversing direction of operands */
+ /* Try reversing direction of operands. */
overlap0 = i.types[0] & t->operand_types[1];
overlap1 = i.types[1] & t->operand_types[0];
if (!MATCH (overlap0, i.types[0], t->operand_types[1])
overlap1, i.types[1],
t->operand_types[0]))
{
- /* does not match either direction */
+ /* Does not match either direction. */
continue;
}
/* found_reverse_match holds which of D or FloatDR
found_reverse_match = t->opcode_modifier & (D|FloatDR);
break;
}
- /* found a forward 2 operand match here */
+ /* Found a forward 2 operand match here. */
if (t->operands == 3)
{
/* Here we make use of the fact that there are no
|| !CONSISTENT_REGISTER_MATCH (overlap1, i.types[1],
t->operand_types[1],
overlap2, i.types[2],
- t->operand_types[2]))
+ t->operand_types[2]))
- continue;
+ continue;
}
- /* found either forward/reverse 2 or 3 operand match here:
- slip through to break */
+ /* Found either forward/reverse 2 or 3 operand match here:
+ slip through to break. */
}
- break; /* we've found a match; break out of loop */
- } /* for (t = ... */
+ /* We've found a match; break out of loop. */
+ break;
+ }
if (t == current_templates->end)
- { /* we found no match */
+ {
+ /* We found no match. */
as_bad (_("suffix or operands invalid for `%s'"),
current_templates->start->name);
return;
}
- if ((t->opcode_modifier & (IsPrefix|IgnoreSize)) == (IsPrefix|IgnoreSize))
+ if (!quiet_warnings)
{
- /* Warn them that a data or address size prefix doesn't affect
- assembly of the next line of code. */
- as_warn (_("stand-alone `%s' prefix"), t->name);
+ if (!intel_syntax
+ && ((i.types[0] & JumpAbsolute)
+ != (t->operand_types[0] & JumpAbsolute)))
+ {
+ as_warn (_("indirect %s without `*'"), t->name);
+ }
+
+ if ((t->opcode_modifier & (IsPrefix|IgnoreSize))
+ == (IsPrefix|IgnoreSize))
+ {
+ /* Warn them that a data or address size prefix doesn't
+ affect assembly of the next line of code. */
+ as_warn (_("stand-alone `%s' prefix"), t->name);
+ }
}
/* Copy the template we found. */
i.tm = *t;
if (found_reverse_match)
{
+ /* If we found a reverse match we must alter the opcode
+ direction bit. found_reverse_match holds bits to change
+ (different for int & float insns). */
+
+ i.tm.base_opcode ^= found_reverse_match;
+
i.tm.operand_types[0] = t->operand_types[1];
i.tm.operand_types[1] = t->operand_types[0];
}
+ /* Undo SYSV386_COMPAT brokenness when in Intel mode. See i386.h */
+ if (SYSV386_COMPAT
+ && intel_syntax
+ && (i.tm.base_opcode & 0xfffffde0) == 0xdce0)
+ i.tm.base_opcode ^= FloatR;
if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & FWait)
if (! add_prefix (FWAIT_OPCODE))
return;
- /* Check string instruction segment overrides */
+ /* Check string instruction segment overrides. */
if ((i.tm.opcode_modifier & IsString) != 0 && i.mem_operands != 0)
{
int mem_op = (i.types[0] & AnyMem) ? 0 : 1;
if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Size16)
i.suffix = WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
else
- i.suffix = DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+ i.suffix = LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX;
}
else if (i.reg_operands)
{
/* If there's no instruction mnemonic suffix we try to invent one
- based on register operands. */
+ based on register operands. */
if (!i.suffix)
{
/* We take i.suffix from the last register operand specified,
Destination register type is more significant than source
register type. */
int op;
- for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0; )
- if (i.types[op] & Reg)
+ for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0;)
+ if ((i.types[op] & Reg)
+ && !(i.tm.operand_types[op] & InOutPortReg))
{
i.suffix = ((i.types[op] & Reg8) ? BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX :
(i.types[op] & Reg16) ? WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX :
- DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX);
+ LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX);
break;
}
}
else if (i.suffix == BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX)
{
int op;
- for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0; )
+ for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0;)
{
/* If this is an eight bit register, it's OK. If it's
the 16 or 32 bit version of an eight bit register,
- we will just use the low portion, and that's OK too. */
+ we will just use the low portion, and that's OK too. */
if (i.types[op] & Reg8)
continue;
- /* movzx and movsx should not generate this warning. */
- if (intel_syntax
- && (i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfb7
- || i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfb6
- || i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfbe
- || i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfbf))
- continue;
+ /* movzx and movsx should not generate this warning. */
+ if (intel_syntax
+ && (i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfb7
+ || i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfb6
+ || i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfbe
+ || i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfbf))
+ continue;
- if ((i.types[op] & WordReg) && i.regs[op]->reg_num < 4
+ if ((i.types[op] & WordReg) && i.op[op].regs->reg_num < 4
#if 0
/* Check that the template allows eight bit regs
This kills insns such as `orb $1,%edx', which
)
{
#if REGISTER_WARNINGS
- if ((i.tm.operand_types[op] & InOutPortReg) == 0)
+ if (!quiet_warnings
+ && (i.tm.operand_types[op] & InOutPortReg) == 0)
as_warn (_("using `%%%s' instead of `%%%s' due to `%c' suffix"),
- (i.regs[op] - (i.types[op] & Reg16 ? 8 : 16))->reg_name,
- i.regs[op]->reg_name,
+ (i.op[op].regs - (i.types[op] & Reg16 ? 8 : 16))->reg_name,
+ i.op[op].regs->reg_name,
i.suffix);
#endif
continue;
}
- /* Any other register is bad */
+ /* Any other register is bad. */
if (i.types[op] & (Reg | RegMMX | RegXMM
| SReg2 | SReg3
| Control | Debug | Test
| FloatReg | FloatAcc))
{
as_bad (_("`%%%s' not allowed with `%s%c'"),
- i.regs[op]->reg_name,
+ i.op[op].regs->reg_name,
i.tm.name,
i.suffix);
return;
}
}
}
- else if (i.suffix == DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX)
+ else if (i.suffix == LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX)
{
int op;
- for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0; )
+
+ for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0;)
/* Reject eight bit registers, except where the template
requires them. (eg. movzb) */
if ((i.types[op] & Reg8) != 0
- && (i.tm.operand_types[op] & (Reg16|Reg32|Acc)) != 0)
+ && (i.tm.operand_types[op] & (Reg16 | Reg32 | Acc)) != 0)
{
as_bad (_("`%%%s' not allowed with `%s%c'"),
- i.regs[op]->reg_name,
+ i.op[op].regs->reg_name,
i.tm.name,
i.suffix);
return;
}
#if REGISTER_WARNINGS
/* Warn if the e prefix on a general reg is missing. */
- else if ((i.types[op] & Reg16) != 0
+ else if (!quiet_warnings
+ && (i.types[op] & Reg16) != 0
&& (i.tm.operand_types[op] & (Reg32|Acc)) != 0)
{
as_warn (_("using `%%%s' instead of `%%%s' due to `%c' suffix"),
- (i.regs[op] + 8)->reg_name,
- i.regs[op]->reg_name,
+ (i.op[op].regs + 8)->reg_name,
+ i.op[op].regs->reg_name,
i.suffix);
}
#endif
else if (i.suffix == WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX)
{
int op;
- for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0; )
+ for (op = i.operands; --op >= 0;)
/* Reject eight bit registers, except where the template
requires them. (eg. movzb) */
if ((i.types[op] & Reg8) != 0
&& (i.tm.operand_types[op] & (Reg16|Reg32|Acc)) != 0)
{
as_bad (_("`%%%s' not allowed with `%s%c'"),
- i.regs[op]->reg_name,
+ i.op[op].regs->reg_name,
i.tm.name,
i.suffix);
return;
}
#if REGISTER_WARNINGS
/* Warn if the e prefix on a general reg is present. */
- else if ((i.types[op] & Reg32) != 0
+ else if (!quiet_warnings
+ && (i.types[op] & Reg32) != 0
&& (i.tm.operand_types[op] & (Reg16|Acc)) != 0)
{
as_warn (_("using `%%%s' instead of `%%%s' due to `%c' suffix"),
- (i.regs[op] - 8)->reg_name,
- i.regs[op]->reg_name,
+ (i.op[op].regs - 8)->reg_name,
+ i.op[op].regs->reg_name,
i.suffix);
}
#endif
}
+ else if (intel_syntax && (i.tm.opcode_modifier & IgnoreSize))
+ /* Do nothing if the instruction is going to ignore the prefix. */
+ ;
else
- abort();
+ abort ();
+ }
+ else if ((i.tm.opcode_modifier & DefaultSize) && !i.suffix)
+ {
+ i.suffix = stackop_size;
}
/* Make still unresolved immediate matches conform to size of immediate
{
if (i.suffix)
{
- overlap0 &= (i.suffix == BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX ? (Imm8 | Imm8S) :
- (i.suffix == WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX ? Imm16 : Imm32));
+ overlap0 &= (i.suffix == BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX ? (Imm8 | Imm8S) :
+ (i.suffix == WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX ? Imm16 : Imm32));
}
else if (overlap0 == (Imm16 | Imm32))
{
- overlap0 =
+ overlap0 =
(flag_16bit_code ^ (i.prefix[DATA_PREFIX] != 0)) ? Imm16 : Imm32;
}
else
{
if (i.suffix)
{
- overlap1 &= (i.suffix == BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX ? (Imm8 | Imm8S) :
- (i.suffix == WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX ? Imm16 : Imm32));
+ overlap1 &= (i.suffix == BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX ? (Imm8 | Imm8S) :
+ (i.suffix == WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX ? Imm16 : Imm32));
}
else if (overlap1 == (Imm16 | Imm32))
{
- overlap1 =
+ overlap1 =
(flag_16bit_code ^ (i.prefix[DATA_PREFIX] != 0)) ? Imm16 : Imm32;
}
else
if (overlap0 & ImplicitRegister)
i.reg_operands--;
if (overlap0 & Imm1)
- i.imm_operands = 0; /* kludge for shift insns */
+ i.imm_operands = 0; /* kludge for shift insns. */
i.types[1] = overlap1;
if (overlap1 & ImplicitRegister)
return;
}
- /* For movzx and movsx, need to check the register type */
+ /* For movzx and movsx, need to check the register type. */
if (intel_syntax
- && (i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfb6 || i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfbe))
+ && (i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfb6 || i.tm.base_opcode == 0xfbe))
if (i.suffix && i.suffix == BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX)
- {
- unsigned int prefix = DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE;
+ {
+ unsigned int prefix = DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE;
- if ((i.regs[1]->reg_type & Reg16) != 0)
- if (!add_prefix (prefix))
- return;
- }
+ if ((i.op[1].regs->reg_type & Reg16) != 0)
+ if (!add_prefix (prefix))
+ return;
+ }
if (i.suffix && i.suffix != BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX)
{
/* Now select between word & dword operations via the operand
size prefix, except for instructions that will ignore this
prefix anyway. */
- if (((intel_syntax && (i.suffix == INTEL_DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX))
- || i.suffix == DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX
+ if (((intel_syntax && (i.suffix == DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX))
|| i.suffix == LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX) == flag_16bit_code
&& !(i.tm.opcode_modifier & IgnoreSize))
{
}
/* Size floating point instruction. */
if (i.suffix == LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX
- || (intel_syntax && i.suffix == INTEL_DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX))
+ || (intel_syntax && i.suffix == DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX))
{
if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & FloatMF)
i.tm.base_opcode ^= 4;
}
-
- if (intel_syntax && i.suffix == LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX)
- {
- if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & FloatMF)
- i.tm.base_opcode ^= 2;
- }
}
if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & ImmExt)
expressionS *exp;
- assert(i.imm_operands == 0 && i.operands <= 2);
+ assert (i.imm_operands == 0 && i.operands <= 2 && 2 < MAX_OPERANDS);
exp = &im_expressions[i.imm_operands++];
- i.imms[i.operands] = exp;
+ i.op[i.operands].imms = exp;
i.types[i.operands++] = Imm8;
exp->X_op = O_constant;
exp->X_add_number = i.tm.extension_opcode;
i.tm.extension_opcode = None;
}
- /* For insns with operands there are more diddles to do to the opcode. */
+ /* For insns with operands there are more diddles to do to the opcode. */
if (i.operands)
{
- /* Default segment register this instruction will use
+ /* Default segment register this instruction will use
for memory accesses. 0 means unknown.
This is only for optimizing out unnecessary segment overrides. */
const seg_entry *default_seg = 0;
- /* If we found a reverse match we must alter the opcode
- direction bit. found_reverse_match holds bits to change
- (different for int & float insns). */
-
- i.tm.base_opcode ^= found_reverse_match;
-
/* The imul $imm, %reg instruction is converted into
imul $imm, %reg, %reg, and the clr %reg instruction
is converted into xor %reg, %reg. */
if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & regKludge)
{
unsigned int first_reg_op = (i.types[0] & Reg) ? 0 : 1;
- /* Pretend we saw the extra register operand. */
- i.regs[first_reg_op+1] = i.regs[first_reg_op];
+ /* Pretend we saw the extra register operand. */
+ assert (i.op[first_reg_op + 1].regs == 0);
+ i.op[first_reg_op + 1].regs = i.op[first_reg_op].regs;
+ i.types[first_reg_op + 1] = i.types[first_reg_op];
i.reg_operands = 2;
}
if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & ShortForm)
{
- /* The register or float register operand is in operand 0 or 1. */
+ /* The register or float register operand is in operand 0 or 1. */
unsigned int op = (i.types[0] & (Reg | FloatReg)) ? 0 : 1;
- /* Register goes in low 3 bits of opcode. */
- i.tm.base_opcode |= i.regs[op]->reg_num;
- if ((i.tm.opcode_modifier & Ugh) != 0)
+ /* Register goes in low 3 bits of opcode. */
+ i.tm.base_opcode |= i.op[op].regs->reg_num;
+ if (!quiet_warnings && (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Ugh) != 0)
{
/* Warn about some common errors, but press on regardless.
The first case can be generated by gcc (<= 2.8.1). */
if (i.operands == 2)
{
- /* reversed arguments on faddp, fsubp, etc. */
+ /* Reversed arguments on faddp, fsubp, etc. */
as_warn (_("translating to `%s %%%s,%%%s'"), i.tm.name,
- i.regs[1]->reg_name,
- i.regs[0]->reg_name);
+ i.op[1].regs->reg_name,
+ i.op[0].regs->reg_name);
}
else
{
- /* extraneous `l' suffix on fp insn */
+ /* Extraneous `l' suffix on fp insn. */
as_warn (_("translating to `%s %%%s'"), i.tm.name,
- i.regs[0]->reg_name);
+ i.op[0].regs->reg_name);
}
}
}
/* The opcode is completed (modulo i.tm.extension_opcode which
must be put into the modrm byte).
Now, we make the modrm & index base bytes based on all the
- info we've collected. */
+ info we've collected. */
/* i.reg_operands MUST be the number of real register operands;
- implicit registers do not count. */
+ implicit registers do not count. */
if (i.reg_operands == 2)
{
unsigned int source, dest;
destination in the i.rm.reg field. */
if ((i.tm.operand_types[dest] & AnyMem) == 0)
{
- i.rm.reg = i.regs[dest]->reg_num;
- i.rm.regmem = i.regs[source]->reg_num;
+ i.rm.reg = i.op[dest].regs->reg_num;
+ i.rm.regmem = i.op[source].regs->reg_num;
}
else
{
- i.rm.reg = i.regs[source]->reg_num;
- i.rm.regmem = i.regs[dest]->reg_num;
+ i.rm.reg = i.op[source].regs->reg_num;
+ i.rm.regmem = i.op[dest].regs->reg_num;
}
}
else
- { /* if it's not 2 reg operands... */
+ { /* If it's not 2 reg operands... */
if (i.mem_operands)
{
unsigned int fake_zero_displacement = 0;
fake_zero_displacement = 1;
if (! i.index_reg)
{
- /* Operand is just <disp> */
+ /* Operand is just <disp> */
if (flag_16bit_code ^ (i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX] != 0))
{
i.rm.regmem = NO_BASE_REGISTER_16;
i.types[op] |= Disp32;
}
}
- else /* ! i.base_reg && i.index_reg */
+ else /* ! i.base_reg && i.index_reg */
{
i.sib.index = i.index_reg->reg_num;
i.sib.base = NO_BASE_REGISTER;
i.sib.scale = i.log2_scale_factor;
i.rm.regmem = ESCAPE_TO_TWO_BYTE_ADDRESSING;
i.types[op] &= ~Disp;
- i.types[op] |= Disp32; /* Must be 32 bit */
+ i.types[op] |= Disp32; /* Must be 32 bit. */
}
}
else if (i.base_reg->reg_type & Reg16)
{
switch (i.base_reg->reg_num)
{
- case 3: /* (%bx) */
+ case 3: /* (%bx) */
if (! i.index_reg)
i.rm.regmem = 7;
- else /* (%bx,%si) -> 0, or (%bx,%di) -> 1 */
+ else /* (%bx,%si) -> 0, or (%bx,%di) -> 1 */
i.rm.regmem = i.index_reg->reg_num - 6;
break;
- case 5: /* (%bp) */
+ case 5: /* (%bp) */
default_seg = &ss;
if (! i.index_reg)
{
i.rm.regmem = 6;
if ((i.types[op] & Disp) == 0)
{
- /* fake (%bp) into 0(%bp) */
+ /* fake (%bp) into 0(%bp) */
i.types[op] |= Disp8;
fake_zero_displacement = 1;
}
}
- else /* (%bp,%si) -> 2, or (%bp,%di) -> 3 */
+ else /* (%bp,%si) -> 2, or (%bp,%di) -> 3 */
i.rm.regmem = i.index_reg->reg_num - 6 + 2;
break;
- default: /* (%si) -> 4 or (%di) -> 5 */
+ default: /* (%si) -> 4 or (%di) -> 5 */
i.rm.regmem = i.base_reg->reg_num - 6 + 4;
}
i.rm.mode = mode_from_disp_size (i.types[op]);
}
- else /* i.base_reg and 32 bit mode */
+ else /* i.base_reg and 32 bit mode */
{
i.rm.regmem = i.base_reg->reg_num;
i.sib.base = i.base_reg->reg_num;
if (fake_zero_displacement)
{
/* Fakes a zero displacement assuming that i.types[op]
- holds the correct displacement size. */
+ holds the correct displacement size. */
+ expressionS *exp;
+
+ assert (i.op[op].disps == 0);
exp = &disp_expressions[i.disp_operands++];
- i.disps[op] = exp;
+ i.op[op].disps = exp;
exp->X_op = O_constant;
exp->X_add_number = 0;
exp->X_add_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
operand (if any) based on i.tm.extension_opcode.
Again, we must be careful to make sure that
segment/control/debug/test/MMX registers are coded
- into the i.rm.reg field. */
+ into the i.rm.reg field. */
if (i.reg_operands)
{
unsigned int op =
? 1
: 2));
/* If there is an extension opcode to put here, the
- register number must be put into the regmem field. */
+ register number must be put into the regmem field. */
if (i.tm.extension_opcode != None)
- i.rm.regmem = i.regs[op]->reg_num;
+ i.rm.regmem = i.op[op].regs->reg_num;
else
- i.rm.reg = i.regs[op]->reg_num;
+ i.rm.reg = i.op[op].regs->reg_num;
/* Now, if no memory operand has set i.rm.mode = 0, 1, 2
we must set it to 3 to indicate this is a register
i.rm.mode = 3;
}
- /* Fill in i.rm.reg field with extension opcode (if any). */
+ /* Fill in i.rm.reg field with extension opcode (if any). */
if (i.tm.extension_opcode != None)
i.rm.reg = i.tm.extension_opcode;
}
}
else if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & (Seg2ShortForm | Seg3ShortForm))
{
- if (i.tm.base_opcode == POP_SEG_SHORT && i.regs[0]->reg_num == 1)
+ if (i.tm.base_opcode == POP_SEG_SHORT
+ && i.op[0].regs->reg_num == 1)
{
as_bad (_("you can't `pop %%cs'"));
return;
}
- i.tm.base_opcode |= (i.regs[0]->reg_num << 3);
+ i.tm.base_opcode |= (i.op[0].regs->reg_num << 3);
}
else if ((i.tm.base_opcode & ~(D|W)) == MOV_AX_DISP32)
{
return;
}
}
- else if ((i.tm.opcode_modifier & Ugh) != 0)
+ else if (!quiet_warnings && (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Ugh) != 0)
{
- /* UnixWare fsub no args is alias for fsubp, fadd -> faddp, etc */
- as_warn (_("translating to `%sp'"), i.tm.name);
+ /* UnixWare fsub no args is alias for fsubp, fadd -> faddp, etc. */
+ as_warn (_("translating to `%sp'"), i.tm.name);
}
}
- /* Handle conversion of 'int $3' --> special int3 insn. */
- if (i.tm.base_opcode == INT_OPCODE && i.imms[0]->X_add_number == 3)
+ /* Handle conversion of 'int $3' --> special int3 insn. */
+ if (i.tm.base_opcode == INT_OPCODE && i.op[0].imms->X_add_number == 3)
{
i.tm.base_opcode = INT3_OPCODE;
i.imm_operands = 0;
}
- /* We are ready to output the insn. */
+ if ((i.tm.opcode_modifier & (Jump | JumpByte | JumpDword))
+ && i.op[0].disps->X_op == O_constant)
+ {
+ /* Convert "jmp constant" (and "call constant") to a jump (call) to
+ the absolute address given by the constant. Since ix86 jumps and
+ calls are pc relative, we need to generate a reloc. */
+ i.op[0].disps->X_add_symbol = &abs_symbol;
+ i.op[0].disps->X_op = O_symbol;
+ }
+
+ /* We are ready to output the insn. */
{
register char *p;
- /* Output jumps. */
+ /* Output jumps. */
if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & Jump)
{
- long n = (long) i.disps[0]->X_add_number;
- int prefix = (i.prefix[DATA_PREFIX] != 0);
- int code16 = 0;
+ int size;
+ int code16;
+ int prefix;
- if (prefix)
+ code16 = 0;
+ if (flag_16bit_code)
+ code16 = CODE16;
+
+ prefix = 0;
+ if (i.prefix[DATA_PREFIX])
{
+ prefix = 1;
i.prefixes -= 1;
- code16 = CODE16;
+ code16 ^= CODE16;
}
- if (flag_16bit_code)
- code16 ^= CODE16;
- if (!intel_syntax && (i.prefixes != 0))
- as_warn (_("skipping prefixes on this instruction"));
+ size = 4;
+ if (code16)
+ size = 2;
- if (i.disps[0]->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- if (fits_in_signed_byte (n))
- {
- insn_size += 2;
- p = frag_more (2);
- p[0] = i.tm.base_opcode;
- p[1] = n;
- }
- else
- {
- /* Use 16-bit jumps only for 16-bit code,
- because text segments are limited to 64K anyway;
- Use 32-bit jumps for 32-bit code, because they're faster,
- and a 16-bit jump will clear the top 16 bits of %eip. */
- int jmp_size = code16 ? 2 : 4;
- if (code16 && !fits_in_signed_word (n))
- {
- as_bad (_("16-bit jump out of range"));
- return;
- }
+ if (i.prefixes != 0 && !intel_syntax)
+ as_warn (_("skipping prefixes on this instruction"));
- if (i.tm.base_opcode == JUMP_PC_RELATIVE)
- { /* pace */
- /* unconditional jump */
- insn_size += prefix + 1 + jmp_size;
- p = frag_more (prefix + 1 + jmp_size);
- if (prefix)
- *p++ = DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE;
- *p++ = (char) 0xe9;
- md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) n, jmp_size);
- }
- else
- {
- /* conditional jump */
- insn_size += prefix + 2 + jmp_size;
- p = frag_more (prefix + 2 + jmp_size);
- if (prefix)
- *p++ = DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE;
- *p++ = TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE;
- *p++ = i.tm.base_opcode + 0x10;
- md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) n, jmp_size);
- }
- }
- }
- else
- {
- int size = code16 ? 2 : 4;
-
- /* It's a symbol; end frag & setup for relax.
- Make sure there are more than 6 chars left in the current frag;
- if not we'll have to start a new one. */
- frag_grow (prefix + 1 + 2 + size);
- insn_size += 1 + prefix;
- p = frag_more (1 + prefix);
- if (prefix)
- *p++ = DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE;
- *p = i.tm.base_opcode;
- frag_var (rs_machine_dependent,
- prefix + 2 + size, /* 2 opcode/prefix + displacement */
- 1,
- ((unsigned char) *p == JUMP_PC_RELATIVE
- ? ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, SMALL) | code16
- : ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, SMALL) | code16),
- i.disps[0]->X_add_symbol,
- (offsetT) n, p);
- }
+ /* It's always a symbol; End frag & setup for relax.
+ Make sure there is enough room in this frag for the largest
+ instruction we may generate in md_convert_frag. This is 2
+ bytes for the opcode and room for the prefix and largest
+ displacement. */
+ frag_grow (prefix + 2 + size);
+ insn_size += prefix + 1;
+ /* Prefix and 1 opcode byte go in fr_fix. */
+ p = frag_more (prefix + 1);
+ if (prefix)
+ *p++ = DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE;
+ *p = i.tm.base_opcode;
+ /* 1 possible extra opcode + displacement go in var part.
+ Pass reloc in fr_var. */
+ frag_var (rs_machine_dependent,
+ 1 + size,
+ i.disp_reloc[0],
+ ((unsigned char) *p == JUMP_PC_RELATIVE
+ ? ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, SMALL) | code16
+ : ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, SMALL) | code16),
+ i.op[0].disps->X_add_symbol,
+ i.op[0].disps->X_add_number,
+ p);
}
else if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & (JumpByte | JumpDword))
{
- int size = (i.tm.opcode_modifier & JumpByte) ? 1 : 4;
- long n = (long) i.disps[0]->X_add_number;
+ int size;
- if (size == 1) /* then this is a loop or jecxz type instruction */
+ if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & JumpByte)
{
+ /* This is a loop or jecxz type instruction. */
+ size = 1;
if (i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX])
{
insn_size += 1;
}
else
{
- int code16 = 0;
+ int code16;
+
+ code16 = 0;
+ if (flag_16bit_code)
+ code16 = CODE16;
if (i.prefix[DATA_PREFIX])
{
insn_size += 1;
FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE);
i.prefixes -= 1;
- code16 = CODE16;
+ code16 ^= CODE16;
}
- if (flag_16bit_code)
- code16 ^= CODE16;
+ size = 4;
if (code16)
size = 2;
}
- if (!intel_syntax && (i.prefixes != 0))
+ if (i.prefixes != 0 && !intel_syntax)
as_warn (_("skipping prefixes on this instruction"));
if (fits_in_unsigned_byte (i.tm.base_opcode))
}
else
{
- insn_size += 2 + size; /* opcode can be at most two bytes */
+ /* Opcode can be at most two bytes. */
+ insn_size += 2 + size;
p = frag_more (2 + size);
*p++ = (i.tm.base_opcode >> 8) & 0xff;
}
*p++ = i.tm.base_opcode & 0xff;
- if (i.disps[0]->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- if (size == 1 && !fits_in_signed_byte (n))
- {
- as_bad (_("`%s' only takes byte displacement; %ld shortened to %d"),
- i.tm.name, n, *p);
- }
- else if (size == 2 && !fits_in_signed_word (n))
- {
- as_bad (_("16-bit jump out of range"));
- return;
- }
- md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) n, size);
- }
- else
- {
- fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, size,
- i.disps[0], 1, reloc (size, 1, i.disp_reloc[0]));
-
- }
+ fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, size,
+ i.op[0].disps, 1, reloc (size, 1, i.disp_reloc[0]));
}
else if (i.tm.opcode_modifier & JumpInterSegment)
{
int size;
- int reloc_type;
- int prefix = i.prefix[DATA_PREFIX] != 0;
- int code16 = 0;
+ int prefix;
+ int code16;
- if (prefix)
+ code16 = 0;
+ if (flag_16bit_code)
+ code16 = CODE16;
+
+ prefix = 0;
+ if (i.prefix[DATA_PREFIX])
{
- code16 = CODE16;
+ prefix = 1;
i.prefixes -= 1;
+ code16 ^= CODE16;
}
- if (flag_16bit_code)
- code16 ^= CODE16;
size = 4;
- reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_32;
if (code16)
- {
- size = 2;
- reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_16;
- }
+ size = 2;
- if (!intel_syntax && (i.prefixes != 0))
+ if (i.prefixes != 0 && !intel_syntax)
as_warn (_("skipping prefixes on this instruction"));
- insn_size += prefix + 1 + 2 + size; /* 1 opcode; 2 segment; offset */
+ /* 1 opcode; 2 segment; offset */
+ insn_size += prefix + 1 + 2 + size;
p = frag_more (prefix + 1 + 2 + size);
if (prefix)
*p++ = DATA_PREFIX_OPCODE;
*p++ = i.tm.base_opcode;
- if (i.imms[1]->X_op == O_constant)
+ if (i.op[1].imms->X_op == O_constant)
{
- long n = (long) i.imms[1]->X_add_number;
+ offsetT n = i.op[1].imms->X_add_number;
- if (size == 2 && !fits_in_unsigned_word (n))
+ if (size == 2
+ && !fits_in_unsigned_word (n)
+ && !fits_in_signed_word (n))
{
as_bad (_("16-bit jump out of range"));
return;
}
- md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) n, size);
+ md_number_to_chars (p, n, size);
}
else
fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, size,
- i.imms[1], 0, reloc_type);
- if (i.imms[0]->X_op != O_constant)
+ i.op[1].imms, 0, reloc (size, 0, i.disp_reloc[0]));
+ if (i.op[0].imms->X_op != O_constant)
as_bad (_("can't handle non absolute segment in `%s'"),
i.tm.name);
- md_number_to_chars (p + size, (valueT) i.imms[0]->X_add_number, 2);
+ md_number_to_chars (p + size, (valueT) i.op[0].imms->X_add_number, 2);
}
else
{
- /* Output normal instructions here. */
+ /* Output normal instructions here. */
unsigned char *q;
- /* The prefix bytes. */
+ /* The prefix bytes. */
for (q = i.prefix;
q < i.prefix + sizeof (i.prefix) / sizeof (i.prefix[0]);
q++)
}
}
- /* Now the opcode; be careful about word order here! */
+ /* Now the opcode; be careful about word order here! */
if (fits_in_unsigned_byte (i.tm.base_opcode))
{
insn_size += 1;
{
insn_size += 2;
p = frag_more (2);
- /* put out high byte first: can't use md_number_to_chars! */
+ /* Put out high byte first: can't use md_number_to_chars! */
*p++ = (i.tm.base_opcode >> 8) & 0xff;
*p = i.tm.base_opcode & 0xff;
}
else
- { /* opcode is either 3 or 4 bytes */
+ { /* Opcode is either 3 or 4 bytes. */
if (i.tm.base_opcode & 0xff000000)
{
insn_size += 4;
for (n = 0; n < i.operands; n++)
{
- if (i.disps[n])
+ if (i.types[n] & Disp)
{
- if (i.disps[n]->X_op == O_constant)
+ if (i.op[n].disps->X_op == O_constant)
{
- if (i.types[n] & Disp8)
- {
- insn_size += 1;
- p = frag_more (1);
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.disps[n]->X_add_number,
- 1);
- }
- else if (i.types[n] & Disp16)
+ int size;
+ offsetT val;
+
+ size = 4;
+ if (i.types[n] & (Disp8 | Disp16))
{
- insn_size += 2;
- p = frag_more (2);
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.disps[n]->X_add_number,
- 2);
- }
- else
- { /* Disp32 */
- insn_size += 4;
- p = frag_more (4);
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.disps[n]->X_add_number,
- 4);
+ size = 2;
+ if (i.types[n] & Disp8)
+ size = 1;
}
- }
- else if (i.types[n] & Disp32)
- {
- insn_size += 4;
- p = frag_more (4);
- fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 4,
- i.disps[n], 0,
- TC_RELOC (i.disp_reloc[n], BFD_RELOC_32));
+ val = offset_in_range (i.op[n].disps->X_add_number,
+ size);
+ insn_size += size;
+ p = frag_more (size);
+ md_number_to_chars (p, val, size);
}
else
- { /* must be Disp16 */
- insn_size += 2;
- p = frag_more (2);
- fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, 2,
- i.disps[n], 0,
- TC_RELOC (i.disp_reloc[n], BFD_RELOC_16));
+ {
+ int size = 4;
+
+ if (i.types[n] & Disp16)
+ size = 2;
+
+ insn_size += size;
+ p = frag_more (size);
+ fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, size,
+ i.op[n].disps, 0,
+ reloc (size, 0, i.disp_reloc[n]));
}
}
}
- } /* end displacement output */
+ }
- /* output immediate */
+ /* Output immediate. */
if (i.imm_operands)
{
register unsigned int n;
for (n = 0; n < i.operands; n++)
{
- if (i.imms[n])
+ if (i.types[n] & Imm)
{
- if (i.imms[n]->X_op == O_constant)
+ if (i.op[n].imms->X_op == O_constant)
{
- if (i.types[n] & (Imm8 | Imm8S))
+ int size;
+ offsetT val;
+
+ size = 4;
+ if (i.types[n] & (Imm8 | Imm8S | Imm16))
{
- insn_size += 1;
- p = frag_more (1);
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.imms[n]->X_add_number,
- 1);
- }
- else if (i.types[n] & Imm16)
- {
- insn_size += 2;
- p = frag_more (2);
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.imms[n]->X_add_number,
- 2);
- }
- else
- {
- insn_size += 4;
- p = frag_more (4);
- md_number_to_chars (p,
- (valueT) i.imms[n]->X_add_number,
- 4);
+ size = 2;
+ if (i.types[n] & (Imm8 | Imm8S))
+ size = 1;
}
+ val = offset_in_range (i.op[n].imms->X_add_number,
+ size);
+ insn_size += size;
+ p = frag_more (size);
+ md_number_to_chars (p, val, size);
}
else
- { /* not absolute_section */
- /* Need a 32-bit fixup (don't support 8bit
- non-absolute ims). Try to support other
- sizes ... */
- int r_type;
- int size;
- int pcrel = 0;
+ {
+ /* Not absolute_section.
+ Need a 32-bit fixup (don't support 8bit
+ non-absolute imms). Try to support other
+ sizes ... */
+#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
+ enum bfd_reloc_code_real reloc_type;
+#else
+ int reloc_type;
+#endif
+ int size = 4;
- if (i.types[n] & (Imm8 | Imm8S))
- size = 1;
- else if (i.types[n] & Imm16)
+ if (i.types[n] & Imm16)
size = 2;
- else
- size = 4;
+ else if (i.types[n] & (Imm8 | Imm8S))
+ size = 1;
+
insn_size += size;
p = frag_more (size);
- r_type = reloc (size, 0, i.disp_reloc[0]);
+ reloc_type = reloc (size, 0, i.disp_reloc[0]);
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- if (r_type == BFD_RELOC_32
+ if (reloc_type == BFD_RELOC_32
&& GOT_symbol
- && GOT_symbol == i.imms[n]->X_add_symbol
- && (i.imms[n]->X_op == O_symbol
- || (i.imms[n]->X_op == O_add
- && (i.imms[n]->X_op_symbol->sy_value.X_op
+ && GOT_symbol == i.op[n].imms->X_add_symbol
+ && (i.op[n].imms->X_op == O_symbol
+ || (i.op[n].imms->X_op == O_add
+ && ((symbol_get_value_expression
+ (i.op[n].imms->X_op_symbol)->X_op)
== O_subtract))))
{
- r_type = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC;
- i.imms[n]->X_add_number += 3;
+ reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC;
+ i.op[n].imms->X_add_number += 3;
}
#endif
fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, size,
- i.imms[n], pcrel, r_type);
+ i.op[n].imms, 0, reloc_type);
}
}
}
- } /* end immediate output */
+ }
}
+ dwarf2_emit_insn (insn_size);
+
#ifdef DEBUG386
if (flag_debug)
{
pi (line, &i);
}
-#endif /* DEBUG386 */
+#endif /* DEBUG386 */
}
}
\f
-static int i386_is_reg PARAMS ((char *));
-
-static int
-i386_is_reg (reg_string)
- char *reg_string;
-{
- register char *s = reg_string;
- register char *p;
- char reg_name_given[MAX_REG_NAME_SIZE + 1];
-
- if (is_space_char (*s))
- ++s;
-
- p = reg_name_given;
- while ((*p++ = register_chars[(unsigned char) *s++]) != '\0')
- if (p >= reg_name_given + MAX_REG_NAME_SIZE)
- return 0;
-
- if (!hash_find (reg_hash, reg_name_given))
- return 0;
- else
- return 1;
-}
-
static int i386_immediate PARAMS ((char *));
static int
{
char *save_input_line_pointer;
segT exp_seg = 0;
- expressionS * exp;
+ expressionS *exp;
if (i.imm_operands == MAX_IMMEDIATE_OPERANDS)
{
- as_bad (_("Only 1 or 2 immediate operands are allowed"));
+ as_bad (_("only 1 or 2 immediate operands are allowed"));
return 0;
}
exp = &im_expressions[i.imm_operands++];
- i.imms[this_operand] = exp;
+ i.op[this_operand].imms = exp;
if (is_space_char (*imm_start))
++imm_start;
input_line_pointer = imm_start;
#ifndef LEX_AT
- {
- /*
- * We can have operands of the form
- * <symbol>@GOTOFF+<nnn>
- * Take the easy way out here and copy everything
- * into a temporary buffer...
- */
- register char *cp;
-
- cp = strchr (input_line_pointer, '@');
- if (cp != NULL)
- {
- char *tmpbuf;
- int len, first;
-
- /* GOT relocations are not supported in 16 bit mode */
- if (flag_16bit_code)
- as_bad (_("GOT relocations not supported in 16 bit mode"));
-
- if (GOT_symbol == NULL)
- GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME);
-
- if (strncmp (cp + 1, "PLT", 3) == 0)
- {
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32;
- len = 3;
- }
- else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOTOFF", 6) == 0)
- {
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF;
- len = 6;
- }
- else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOT", 3) == 0)
- {
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32;
- len = 3;
- }
- else
- as_bad (_("Bad reloc specifier in expression"));
-
- /* Replace the relocation token with ' ', so that errors like
- foo@GOTOFF1 will be detected. */
- first = cp - input_line_pointer;
- tmpbuf = (char *) alloca (strlen(input_line_pointer));
- memcpy (tmpbuf, input_line_pointer, first);
- tmpbuf[first] = ' ';
- strcpy (tmpbuf + first + 1, cp + 1 + len);
- input_line_pointer = tmpbuf;
- }
- }
+ {
+ /* We can have operands of the form
+ <symbol>@GOTOFF+<nnn>
+ Take the easy way out here and copy everything
+ into a temporary buffer... */
+ register char *cp;
+
+ cp = strchr (input_line_pointer, '@');
+ if (cp != NULL)
+ {
+ char *tmpbuf;
+ int len = 0;
+ int first;
+
+ /* GOT relocations are not supported in 16 bit mode. */
+ if (flag_16bit_code)
+ as_bad (_("GOT relocations not supported in 16 bit mode"));
+
+ if (GOT_symbol == NULL)
+ GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME);
+
+ if (strncmp (cp + 1, "PLT", 3) == 0)
+ {
+ i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32;
+ len = 3;
+ }
+ else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOTOFF", 6) == 0)
+ {
+ i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF;
+ len = 6;
+ }
+ else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOT", 3) == 0)
+ {
+ i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32;
+ len = 3;
+ }
+ else
+ as_bad (_("bad reloc specifier in expression"));
+
+ /* Replace the relocation token with ' ', so that errors like
+ foo@GOTOFF1 will be detected. */
+ first = cp - input_line_pointer;
+ tmpbuf = (char *) alloca (strlen (input_line_pointer));
+ memcpy (tmpbuf, input_line_pointer, first);
+ tmpbuf[first] = ' ';
+ strcpy (tmpbuf + first + 1, cp + 1 + len);
+ input_line_pointer = tmpbuf;
+ }
+ }
#endif
exp_seg = expression (exp);
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
if (*input_line_pointer)
- as_bad (_("Ignoring junk `%s' after expression"), input_line_pointer);
+ as_bad (_("ignoring junk `%s' after expression"), input_line_pointer);
input_line_pointer = save_input_line_pointer;
- if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
+ if (exp->X_op == O_absent || exp->X_op == O_big)
{
- /* missing or bad expr becomes absolute 0 */
- as_bad (_("Missing or invalid immediate expression `%s' taken as 0"),
- imm_start);
+ /* Missing or bad expr becomes absolute 0. */
+ as_bad (_("missing or invalid immediate expression `%s' taken as 0"),
+ imm_start);
exp->X_op = O_constant;
exp->X_add_number = 0;
exp->X_add_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
exp->X_op_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
- i.types[this_operand] |= Imm;
}
- else if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
+
+ if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
{
- i.types[this_operand] |=
- smallest_imm_type ((long) exp->X_add_number);
-
- /* If a suffix is given, this operand may be shortended. */
- switch (i.suffix)
- {
- case WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX:
- i.types[this_operand] |= Imm16;
- break;
- case BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX:
- i.types[this_operand] |= Imm16 | Imm8 | Imm8S;
- break;
- }
+ /* Size it properly later. */
+ i.types[this_operand] |= Imm32;
}
-#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
- else if (exp_seg != text_section
- && exp_seg != data_section
- && exp_seg != bss_section
- && exp_seg != undefined_section
+#if (defined (OBJ_AOUT) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT))
+ else if (1
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- && !bfd_is_com_section (exp_seg)
+ && OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_aout_flavour
#endif
- )
+ && exp_seg != text_section
+ && exp_seg != data_section
+ && exp_seg != bss_section
+ && exp_seg != undefined_section
+#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
+ && !bfd_is_com_section (exp_seg)
+#endif
+ )
{
- seg_unimplemented:
- as_bad (_("Unimplemented segment type %d in operand"), exp_seg);
+#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
+ as_bad (_("unimplemented segment %s in operand"), exp_seg->name);
+#else
+ as_bad (_("unimplemented segment type %d in operand"), exp_seg);
+#endif
return 0;
}
#endif
else
{
/* This is an address. The size of the address will be
- determined later, depending on destination register,
- suffix, or the default for the section. We exclude
- Imm8S here so that `push $foo' and other instructions
- with an Imm8S form will use Imm16 or Imm32. */
+ determined later, depending on destination register,
+ suffix, or the default for the section. We exclude
+ Imm8S here so that `push $foo' and other instructions
+ with an Imm8S form will use Imm16 or Imm32. */
i.types[this_operand] |= (Imm8 | Imm16 | Imm32);
}
default:
bad_scale:
as_bad (_("expecting scale factor of 1, 2, 4, or 8: got `%s'"),
- scale);
+ scale);
return 0;
}
if (i.log2_scale_factor != 0 && ! i.index_reg)
{
as_warn (_("scale factor of %d without an index register"),
- 1 << i.log2_scale_factor);
+ 1 << i.log2_scale_factor);
#if SCALE1_WHEN_NO_INDEX
i.log2_scale_factor = 0;
#endif
char *save_input_line_pointer;
int bigdisp = Disp32;
- /* All of the pieces of the displacement expression are handled together. */
- if (intel_syntax && i.disp_operands != 0)
- return 1;
-
if (flag_16bit_code ^ (i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX] != 0))
bigdisp = Disp16;
i.types[this_operand] |= bigdisp;
exp = &disp_expressions[i.disp_operands];
- i.disps[this_operand] = exp;
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = NO_RELOC;
+ i.op[this_operand].disps = exp;
i.disp_operands++;
save_input_line_pointer = input_line_pointer;
input_line_pointer = disp_start;
#if GCC_ASM_O_HACK
END_STRING_AND_SAVE (disp_end + 1);
if ((i.types[this_operand] & BaseIndex) != 0
- && displacement_string_end[-1] == '+')
+ && displacement_string_end[-1] == '+')
{
/* This hack is to avoid a warning when using the "o"
- constraint within gcc asm statements.
- For instance:
-
- #define _set_tssldt_desc(n,addr,limit,type) \
- __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
- "movw %w2,%0\n\t" \
- "movw %w1,2+%0\n\t" \
- "rorl $16,%1\n\t" \
- "movb %b1,4+%0\n\t" \
- "movb %4,5+%0\n\t" \
- "movb $0,6+%0\n\t" \
- "movb %h1,7+%0\n\t" \
- "rorl $16,%1" \
- : "=o"(*(n)) : "q" (addr), "ri"(limit), "i"(type))
-
- This works great except that the output assembler ends
- up looking a bit weird if it turns out that there is
- no offset. You end up producing code that looks like:
-
- #APP
- movw $235,(%eax)
- movw %dx,2+(%eax)
- rorl $16,%edx
- movb %dl,4+(%eax)
- movb $137,5+(%eax)
- movb $0,6+(%eax)
- movb %dh,7+(%eax)
- rorl $16,%edx
- #NO_APP
-
- So here we provide the missing zero.
- */
-
- *displacement_string_end = '0';
+ constraint within gcc asm statements.
+ For instance:
+
+ #define _set_tssldt_desc(n,addr,limit,type) \
+ __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
+ "movw %w2,%0\n\t" \
+ "movw %w1,2+%0\n\t" \
+ "rorl $16,%1\n\t" \
+ "movb %b1,4+%0\n\t" \
+ "movb %4,5+%0\n\t" \
+ "movb $0,6+%0\n\t" \
+ "movb %h1,7+%0\n\t" \
+ "rorl $16,%1" \
+ : "=o"(*(n)) : "q" (addr), "ri"(limit), "i"(type))
+
+ This works great except that the output assembler ends
+ up looking a bit weird if it turns out that there is
+ no offset. You end up producing code that looks like:
+
+ #APP
+ movw $235,(%eax)
+ movw %dx,2+(%eax)
+ rorl $16,%edx
+ movb %dl,4+(%eax)
+ movb $137,5+(%eax)
+ movb $0,6+(%eax)
+ movb %dh,7+(%eax)
+ rorl $16,%edx
+ #NO_APP
+
+ So here we provide the missing zero. */
+
+ *displacement_string_end = '0';
}
#endif
#ifndef LEX_AT
- {
- /*
- * We can have operands of the form
- * <symbol>@GOTOFF+<nnn>
- * Take the easy way out here and copy everything
- * into a temporary buffer...
- */
- register char *cp;
-
- cp = strchr (input_line_pointer, '@');
- if (cp != NULL)
- {
- char *tmpbuf;
- int len, first;
-
- /* GOT relocations are not supported in 16 bit mode */
- if (flag_16bit_code)
- as_bad (_("GOT relocations not supported in 16 bit mode"));
-
- if (GOT_symbol == NULL)
- GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME);
-
- if (strncmp (cp + 1, "PLT", 3) == 0)
- {
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32;
- len = 3;
- }
- else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOTOFF", 6) == 0)
- {
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF;
- len = 6;
- }
- else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOT", 3) == 0)
- {
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32;
- len = 3;
- }
- else
- as_bad (_("Bad reloc specifier in expression"));
-
- /* Replace the relocation token with ' ', so that errors like
- foo@GOTOFF1 will be detected. */
- first = cp - input_line_pointer;
- tmpbuf = (char *) alloca (strlen(input_line_pointer));
- memcpy (tmpbuf, input_line_pointer, first);
- tmpbuf[first] = ' ';
- strcpy (tmpbuf + first + 1, cp + 1 + len);
- input_line_pointer = tmpbuf;
- }
- }
-#endif
-
- exp_seg = expression (exp);
-
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- /* We do this to make sure that the section symbol is in
- the symbol table. We will ultimately change the relocation
- to be relative to the beginning of the section */
- if (i.disp_reloc[this_operand] == BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF)
- {
- if (S_IS_LOCAL(exp->X_add_symbol)
- && S_GET_SEGMENT (exp->X_add_symbol) != undefined_section)
- section_symbol(exp->X_add_symbol->bsym->section);
- assert (exp->X_op == O_symbol);
- exp->X_op = O_subtract;
- exp->X_op_symbol = GOT_symbol;
- i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_32;
- }
-#endif
-
- SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
- if (*input_line_pointer)
- as_bad (_("Ignoring junk `%s' after expression"),
- input_line_pointer);
-#if GCC_ASM_O_HACK
- RESTORE_END_STRING (disp_end + 1);
-#endif
- RESTORE_END_STRING (disp_end);
- input_line_pointer = save_input_line_pointer;
-
- if (exp->X_op == O_constant)
- {
- if (fits_in_signed_byte (exp->X_add_number))
- i.types[this_operand] |= Disp8;
- }
-#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
- else if (exp_seg != text_section
- && exp_seg != data_section
- && exp_seg != bss_section
- && exp_seg != undefined_section)
- {
- as_bad (_ ("Unimplemented segment type %d in operand"), exp_seg);
- return 0;
- }
-#endif
- return 1;
-}
-
-static int i386_operand_modifier PARAMS ((char **, int));
-
-static int
-i386_operand_modifier (op_string, got_a_float)
- char **op_string;
- int got_a_float;
-{
- if (!strncasecmp (*op_string, "BYTE PTR", 8))
- {
- i.suffix = BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
- *op_string += 8;
- return BYTE_PTR;
-
- }
- else if (!strncasecmp (*op_string, "WORD PTR", 8))
- {
- i.suffix = WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
- *op_string += 8;
- return WORD_PTR;
- }
-
- else if (!strncasecmp (*op_string, "DWORD PTR", 9))
- {
- if (got_a_float)
- i.suffix = SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX;
- else
- i.suffix = DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
- *op_string += 9;
- return DWORD_PTR;
- }
-
- else if (!strncasecmp (*op_string, "QWORD PTR", 9))
- {
- i.suffix = INTEL_DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
- *op_string += 9;
- return QWORD_PTR;
- }
-
- else if (!strncasecmp (*op_string, "XWORD PTR", 9))
+ {
+ /* We can have operands of the form
+ <symbol>@GOTOFF+<nnn>
+ Take the easy way out here and copy everything
+ into a temporary buffer... */
+ register char *cp;
+
+ cp = strchr (input_line_pointer, '@');
+ if (cp != NULL)
{
- i.suffix = LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
- *op_string += 9;
- return XWORD_PTR;
- }
+ char *tmpbuf;
+ int len = 0;
+ int first;
- else if (!strncasecmp (*op_string, "SHORT", 5))
- {
- *op_string += 5;
- return SHORT;
- }
+ /* GOT relocations are not supported in 16 bit mode. */
+ if (flag_16bit_code)
+ as_bad (_("GOT relocations not supported in 16 bit mode"));
- else if (!strncasecmp (*op_string, "OFFSET FLAT:", 12))
- {
- *op_string += 12;
- return OFFSET_FLAT;
- }
+ if (GOT_symbol == NULL)
+ GOT_symbol = symbol_find_or_make (GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME);
- else if (!strncasecmp (*op_string, "FLAT", 4))
- {
- *op_string += 4;
- return FLAT;
+ if (strncmp (cp + 1, "PLT", 3) == 0)
+ {
+ i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32;
+ len = 3;
+ }
+ else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOTOFF", 6) == 0)
+ {
+ i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF;
+ len = 6;
+ }
+ else if (strncmp (cp + 1, "GOT", 3) == 0)
+ {
+ i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32;
+ len = 3;
+ }
+ else
+ as_bad (_("bad reloc specifier in expression"));
+
+ /* Replace the relocation token with ' ', so that errors like
+ foo@GOTOFF1 will be detected. */
+ first = cp - input_line_pointer;
+ tmpbuf = (char *) alloca (strlen (input_line_pointer));
+ memcpy (tmpbuf, input_line_pointer, first);
+ tmpbuf[first] = ' ';
+ strcpy (tmpbuf + first + 1, cp + 1 + len);
+ input_line_pointer = tmpbuf;
}
+ }
+#endif
- else return NONE_FOUND;
-}
-
-static char * build_displacement_string PARAMS ((int, char *));
+ exp_seg = expression (exp);
-static char *
-build_displacement_string (initial_disp, op_string)
- int initial_disp;
- char *op_string;
-{
- char *temp_string = (char *) malloc (strlen (op_string) + 1);
- char *end_of_operand_string;
- char *tc;
- char *temp_disp;
-
- temp_string[0] = '\0';
- tc = end_of_operand_string = strchr (op_string, '[');
- if ( initial_disp && !end_of_operand_string)
+#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
+ /* We do this to make sure that the section symbol is in
+ the symbol table. We will ultimately change the relocation
+ to be relative to the beginning of the section. */
+ if (i.disp_reloc[this_operand] == BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF)
{
- strcpy (temp_string, op_string);
- return (temp_string);
+ if (S_IS_LOCAL(exp->X_add_symbol)
+ && S_GET_SEGMENT (exp->X_add_symbol) != undefined_section)
+ section_symbol (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp->X_add_symbol));
+ assert (exp->X_op == O_symbol);
+ exp->X_op = O_subtract;
+ exp->X_op_symbol = GOT_symbol;
+ i.disp_reloc[this_operand] = BFD_RELOC_32;
}
+#endif
- /* Build the whole displacement string */
- if (initial_disp)
- {
- strncpy (temp_string, op_string, end_of_operand_string - op_string);
- temp_string[end_of_operand_string - op_string] = '\0';
- temp_disp = tc;
- }
- else
- temp_disp = op_string;
+ SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
+ if (*input_line_pointer)
+ as_bad (_("ignoring junk `%s' after expression"),
+ input_line_pointer);
+#if GCC_ASM_O_HACK
+ RESTORE_END_STRING (disp_end + 1);
+#endif
+ RESTORE_END_STRING (disp_end);
+ input_line_pointer = save_input_line_pointer;
- while (*temp_disp != '\0')
+ if (exp->X_op == O_absent || exp->X_op == O_big)
{
- int add_minus = (*temp_disp == '-');
-
- if (*temp_disp == '+' || *temp_disp == '-' || *temp_disp == '[')
- temp_disp++;
-
- if (is_space_char (*temp_disp))
- temp_disp++;
-
- /* Don't consider registers */
- if (*temp_disp != REGISTER_PREFIX
- && !(allow_naked_reg && i386_is_reg (temp_disp)))
- {
- char *string_start = temp_disp;
-
- while (*temp_disp != ']'
- && *temp_disp != '+'
- && *temp_disp != '-'
- && *temp_disp != '*')
- ++temp_disp;
-
- if (add_minus)
- strcat (temp_string, "-");
- else
- strcat (temp_string, "+");
-
- strncat (temp_string, string_start, temp_disp - string_start);
- if (*temp_disp == '+' || *temp_disp == '-')
- --temp_disp;
- }
-
- while (*temp_disp != '\0'
- && *temp_disp != '+'
- && *temp_disp != '-')
- ++temp_disp;
+ /* Missing or bad expr becomes absolute 0. */
+ as_bad (_("missing or invalid displacement expression `%s' taken as 0"),
+ disp_start);
+ exp->X_op = O_constant;
+ exp->X_add_number = 0;
+ exp->X_add_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
+ exp->X_op_symbol = (symbolS *) 0;
}
- return temp_string;
-}
-
-static int i386_parse_seg PARAMS ((char *));
-
-static int
-i386_parse_seg (op_string)
- char *op_string;
-{
- if (is_space_char (*op_string))
- ++op_string;
-
- /* Should be one of es, cs, ss, ds fs or gs */
- switch (*op_string++)
+#if (defined (OBJ_AOUT) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT))
+ if (exp->X_op != O_constant
+#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
+ && OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_aout_flavour
+#endif
+ && exp_seg != text_section
+ && exp_seg != data_section
+ && exp_seg != bss_section
+ && exp_seg != undefined_section)
{
- case 'e':
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &es;
- break;
- case 'c':
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &cs;
- break;
- case 's':
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &ss;
- break;
- case 'd':
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &ds;
- break;
- case 'f':
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &fs;
- break;
- case 'g':
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &gs;
- break;
- default:
- as_bad (_("bad segment name `%s'"), op_string);
+#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
+ as_bad (_("unimplemented segment %s in operand"), exp_seg->name);
+#else
+ as_bad (_("unimplemented segment type %d in operand"), exp_seg);
+#endif
return 0;
}
-
- if (*op_string++ != 's')
- {
- as_bad (_("bad segment name `%s'"), op_string);
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (is_space_char (*op_string))
- ++op_string;
-
- if (*op_string != ':')
- {
- as_bad (_("bad segment name `%s'"), op_string);
- return 0;
- }
-
- return 1;
-
-}
-
-static int i386_intel_memory_operand PARAMS ((char *));
-
-static int
-i386_intel_memory_operand (op_string)
- char *op_string;
-{
-
- char *end_of_operand_string;
-
- if (is_digit_char (*op_string)
- && strchr (op_string, '[') == 0)
- {
- if (!i386_immediate (op_string))
- return 0;
- else
- return 1;
- }
-
- /* Look for displacement preceding open bracket */
- if (*op_string != '[')
- {
- char *end_seg;
- char *temp_string;
-
- end_seg = strchr (op_string, ':');
- if (end_seg)
- {
- if (!i386_parse_seg (op_string))
- return 0;
- op_string = end_seg + 1;
- }
-
- temp_string = build_displacement_string (true, op_string);
- if (!i386_displacement (temp_string, temp_string + strlen (temp_string)))
- return 0;
-
- end_of_operand_string = strchr (op_string, '[');
- if (!end_of_operand_string)
- end_of_operand_string = op_string + strlen (op_string);
-
- if (is_space_char (*end_of_operand_string))
- --end_of_operand_string;
-
- op_string = end_of_operand_string;
- }
-
- if (*op_string == '[')
- {
- ++op_string;
-
- /* Pick off each component and figure out where it belongs */
-
- end_of_operand_string = op_string;
-
- while (*op_string != ']')
- {
-
- while (*end_of_operand_string != '+'
- && *end_of_operand_string != '-'
- && *end_of_operand_string != '*'
- && *end_of_operand_string != ']')
- end_of_operand_string++;
-
- if (*op_string == '+')
- {
- char *temp_string = op_string + 1;
- if (is_space_char (*temp_string))
- ++temp_string;
- if (*temp_string == REGISTER_PREFIX
- || (allow_naked_reg && i386_is_reg (temp_string)))
- ++op_string;
- }
-
- if (*op_string == REGISTER_PREFIX
- || (allow_naked_reg && i386_is_reg (op_string)))
- {
- const reg_entry *temp_reg;
- char *end_op;
-
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (end_of_operand_string);
- temp_reg = parse_register (op_string, &end_op);
- RESTORE_END_STRING (end_of_operand_string);
-
- if (temp_reg == NULL)
- return 0;
-
- if (i.base_reg == NULL)
- i.base_reg = temp_reg;
- else
- i.index_reg = temp_reg;
-
- i.types[this_operand] |= BaseIndex;
-
- }
- else if (is_digit_char (*op_string) || *op_string == '+' || *op_string == '-')
- {
-
- char *temp_string = build_displacement_string (false, op_string);
-
- if (*temp_string == '+')
- ++temp_string;
-
- if (!i386_displacement (temp_string, temp_string + strlen (temp_string)))
- return 0;
-
- ++op_string;
- end_of_operand_string = op_string;
- while (*end_of_operand_string != ']'
- && *end_of_operand_string != '+'
- && *end_of_operand_string != '-'
- && *end_of_operand_string != '*')
- ++end_of_operand_string;
- }
- else if (*op_string == '*')
- {
- ++op_string;
-
- if (i.base_reg && !i.index_reg)
- {
- i.index_reg = i.base_reg;
- i.base_reg = 0;
- }
-
- if (!i386_scale (op_string))
- return 0;
- }
- op_string = end_of_operand_string;
- ++end_of_operand_string;
- }
- }
-
+#endif
return 1;
}
-static int i386_intel_operand PARAMS ((char *, int));
+static int i386_index_check PARAMS((const char *));
+
+/* Make sure the memory operand we've been dealt is valid.
+ Return 1 on success, 0 on a failure. */
static int
-i386_intel_operand (operand_string, got_a_float)
- char *operand_string;
- int got_a_float;
+i386_index_check (operand_string)
+ const char *operand_string;
{
- char *op_string = operand_string;
-
- int operand_modifier = i386_operand_modifier (&op_string, got_a_float);
- if (is_space_char (*op_string))
- ++op_string;
-
- switch (operand_modifier)
- {
- case BYTE_PTR:
- case WORD_PTR:
- case DWORD_PTR:
- case QWORD_PTR:
- case XWORD_PTR:
- if ((i.mem_operands == 1
- && (current_templates->start->opcode_modifier & IsString) == 0)
- || i.mem_operands == 2)
- {
- as_bad (_("too many memory references for `%s'"),
- current_templates->start->name);
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (!i386_intel_memory_operand (op_string))
- return 0;
-
- i.mem_operands++;
- break;
-
- case FLAT:
-
- case OFFSET_FLAT:
- if (!i386_immediate (op_string))
- return 0;
- break;
-
- case SHORT:
-
- case NONE_FOUND:
- /* Should be register or immediate */
- if (is_digit_char (*op_string)
- && strchr (op_string, '[') == 0)
- {
- if (!i386_immediate (op_string))
- return 0;
- }
- else if (*op_string == REGISTER_PREFIX
- || (allow_naked_reg
- && i386_is_reg (op_string)))
- {
+#if INFER_ADDR_PREFIX
+ int fudged = 0;
- register const reg_entry * r;
- char *end_op;
-
- r = parse_register (op_string, &end_op);
- if (r == NULL)
- return 0;
-
- /* Check for a segment override by searching for ':' after a
- segment register. */
- op_string = end_op;
- if (is_space_char (*op_string))
- ++op_string;
- if (*op_string == ':' && (r->reg_type & (SReg2 | SReg3)))
- {
- switch (r->reg_num)
- {
- case 0:
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &es;
- break;
- case 1:
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &cs;
- break;
- case 2:
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &ss;
- break;
- case 3:
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &ds;
- break;
- case 4:
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &fs;
- break;
- case 5:
- i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &gs;
- break;
- }
-
- }
- i.types[this_operand] |= r->reg_type & ~BaseIndex;
- i.regs[this_operand] = r;
- i.reg_operands++;
- }
-
- else
- {
-
- if (!i386_intel_memory_operand (op_string))
- return 0;
-
- i.mem_operands++;
- }
- break;
-
- } /* end switch */
- /* Special case for (%dx) while doing input/output op. */
- if (i.base_reg
- && i.base_reg->reg_type == (Reg16 | InOutPortReg)
- && i.index_reg == 0
- && i.log2_scale_factor == 0
- && i.seg[i.mem_operands] == 0
- && (i.types[this_operand] & Disp) == 0)
- {
- i.types[this_operand] = InOutPortReg;
- return 1;
- }
- /* Make sure the memory operand we've been dealt is valid. */
- if (flag_16bit_code ^ (i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX] != 0))
+ tryprefix:
+#endif
+ if (flag_16bit_code ^ (i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX] != 0)
+ /* 16 bit mode checks. */
+ ? ((i.base_reg
+ && ((i.base_reg->reg_type & (Reg16|BaseIndex))
+ != (Reg16|BaseIndex)))
+ || (i.index_reg
+ && (((i.index_reg->reg_type & (Reg16|BaseIndex))
+ != (Reg16|BaseIndex))
+ || ! (i.base_reg
+ && i.base_reg->reg_num < 6
+ && i.index_reg->reg_num >= 6
+ && i.log2_scale_factor == 0))))
+ /* 32 bit mode checks. */
+ : ((i.base_reg
+ && (i.base_reg->reg_type & Reg32) == 0)
+ || (i.index_reg
+ && ((i.index_reg->reg_type & (Reg32|BaseIndex))
+ != (Reg32|BaseIndex)))))
{
- if ((i.base_reg
- && ((i.base_reg->reg_type & (Reg16|BaseIndex))
- != (Reg16|BaseIndex)))
- || (i.index_reg
- && (((i.index_reg->reg_type & (Reg16|BaseIndex))
- != (Reg16|BaseIndex))
- || ! (i.base_reg
- && i.base_reg->reg_num < 6
- && i.index_reg->reg_num >= 6
- && i.log2_scale_factor == 0))))
- {
- as_bad (_("`%s' is not a valid %s bit base/index expression"),
- operand_string, "16");
- return 0;
- }
- }
- else
+#if INFER_ADDR_PREFIX
+ if (i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX] == 0 && stackop_size != '\0')
{
- if ((i.base_reg
- && (i.base_reg->reg_type & Reg32) == 0)
- || (i.index_reg
- && ((i.index_reg->reg_type & (Reg32|BaseIndex))
- != (Reg32|BaseIndex))))
- {
- as_bad (_("`%s' is not a valid %s bit base/index expression"),
- operand_string, "32");
- return 0;
- }
+ i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX] = ADDR_PREFIX_OPCODE;
+ i.prefixes += 1;
+ /* Change the size of any displacement too. At most one of
+ Disp16 or Disp32 is set.
+ FIXME. There doesn't seem to be any real need for separate
+ Disp16 and Disp32 flags. The same goes for Imm16 and Imm32.
+ Removing them would probably clean up the code quite a lot. */
+ if (i.types[this_operand] & (Disp16|Disp32))
+ i.types[this_operand] ^= (Disp16|Disp32);
+ fudged = 1;
+ goto tryprefix;
}
+ if (fudged)
+ as_bad (_("`%s' is not a valid base/index expression"),
+ operand_string);
+ else
+#endif
+ as_bad (_("`%s' is not a valid %s bit base/index expression"),
+ operand_string,
+ flag_16bit_code ^ (i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX] != 0) ? "16" : "32");
+ return 0;
+ }
return 1;
}
/* Parse OPERAND_STRING into the i386_insn structure I. Returns non-zero
- on error. */
-
-static int i386_operand PARAMS ((char *));
+ on error. */
static int
i386_operand (operand_string)
char *operand_string;
{
+ const reg_entry *r;
+ char *end_op;
char *op_string = operand_string;
if (is_space_char (*op_string))
++op_string;
/* We check for an absolute prefix (differentiating,
- for example, 'jmp pc_relative_label' from 'jmp *absolute_label'. */
+ for example, 'jmp pc_relative_label' from 'jmp *absolute_label'. */
if (*op_string == ABSOLUTE_PREFIX)
{
++op_string;
if (is_space_char (*op_string))
- ++op_string;
+ ++op_string;
i.types[this_operand] |= JumpAbsolute;
}
- /* Check if operand is a register. */
- if (*op_string == REGISTER_PREFIX
- || (allow_naked_reg && i386_is_reg (op_string)))
+ /* Check if operand is a register. */
+ if ((*op_string == REGISTER_PREFIX || allow_naked_reg)
+ && (r = parse_register (op_string, &end_op)) != NULL)
{
- register const reg_entry *r;
- char *end_op;
-
- r = parse_register (op_string, &end_op);
- if (r == NULL)
- return 0;
-
/* Check for a segment override by searching for ':' after a
segment register. */
op_string = end_op;
if (is_space_char (*op_string))
- ++op_string;
+ ++op_string;
if (*op_string == ':' && (r->reg_type & (SReg2 | SReg3)))
- {
- switch (r->reg_num)
- {
- case 0:
+ {
+ switch (r->reg_num)
+ {
+ case 0:
i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &es;
break;
case 1:
if (is_space_char (*op_string))
++op_string;
- /* Pretend given string starts here. */
- operand_string = op_string;
if (!is_digit_char (*op_string)
&& !is_identifier_char (*op_string)
&& *op_string != '('
as_bad (_("bad memory operand `%s'"), op_string);
return 0;
}
- /* Handle case of %es:*foo. */
+ /* Handle case of %es:*foo. */
if (*op_string == ABSOLUTE_PREFIX)
{
++op_string;
}
if (*op_string)
{
- as_bad (_("Junk `%s' after register"), op_string);
+ as_bad (_("junk `%s' after register"), op_string);
return 0;
}
i.types[this_operand] |= r->reg_type & ~BaseIndex;
- i.regs[this_operand] = r;
+ i.op[this_operand].regs = r;
i.reg_operands++;
}
+ else if (*op_string == REGISTER_PREFIX)
+ {
+ as_bad (_("bad register name `%s'"), op_string);
+ return 0;
+ }
else if (*op_string == IMMEDIATE_PREFIX)
- { /* ... or an immediate */
+ {
++op_string;
+ if (i.types[this_operand] & JumpAbsolute)
+ {
+ as_bad (_("immediate operand illegal with absolute jump"));
+ return 0;
+ }
if (!i386_immediate (op_string))
- return 0;
+ return 0;
}
- else if (is_digit_char (*op_string)
- || is_identifier_char (*op_string)
+ else if (is_digit_char (*op_string)
+ || is_identifier_char (*op_string)
|| *op_string == '(' )
{
- /* This is a memory reference of some sort. */
- char *end_of_operand_string;
- register char *base_string;
- int found_base_index_form;
+ /* This is a memory reference of some sort. */
+ char *base_string;
- /* Start and end of displacement string expression (if found). */
+ /* Start and end of displacement string expression (if found). */
char *displacement_string_start;
char *displacement_string_end;
do_memory_reference:
-
if ((i.mem_operands == 1
&& (current_templates->start->opcode_modifier & IsString) == 0)
|| i.mem_operands == 2)
looking for an ')' at the end of the operand, searching
for the '(' matching it, and finding a REGISTER_PREFIX or ','
after the '('. */
- found_base_index_form = 0;
- end_of_operand_string = op_string + strlen (op_string);
+ base_string = op_string + strlen (op_string);
- --end_of_operand_string;
- if (is_space_char (*end_of_operand_string))
- --end_of_operand_string;
+ --base_string;
+ if (is_space_char (*base_string))
+ --base_string;
- base_string = end_of_operand_string;
+ /* If we only have a displacement, set-up for it to be parsed later. */
+ displacement_string_start = op_string;
+ displacement_string_end = base_string + 1;
if (*base_string == ')')
{
+ char *temp_string;
unsigned int parens_balanced = 1;
/* We've already checked that the number of left & right ()'s are
- equal, so this loop will not be infinite. */
+ equal, so this loop will not be infinite. */
do
{
base_string--;
}
while (parens_balanced);
- /* If there is a displacement set-up for it to be parsed later. */
- displacement_string_start = op_string;
- displacement_string_end = base_string;
+ temp_string = base_string;
/* Skip past '(' and whitespace. */
++base_string;
if (is_space_char (*base_string))
++base_string;
- if (*base_string == REGISTER_PREFIX
- || (allow_naked_reg && i386_is_reg (base_string))
- || *base_string == ',')
- found_base_index_form = 1;
- }
-
- /* If we can't parse a base index register expression, we've found
- a pure displacement expression. We set up displacement_string_start
- and displacement_string_end for the code below. */
- if (!found_base_index_form)
- {
- displacement_string_start = op_string;
- displacement_string_end = end_of_operand_string + 1;
- }
- else
- {
- i.types[this_operand] |= BaseIndex;
-
- /* Find base register (if any). */
- if (*base_string != ',')
+ if (*base_string == ','
+ || ((*base_string == REGISTER_PREFIX || allow_naked_reg)
+ && (i.base_reg = parse_register (base_string, &end_op)) != NULL))
{
- char *end_op;
-
- /* Trim off the closing ')' so that parse_register won't
- see it. */
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (end_of_operand_string);
- i.base_reg = parse_register (base_string, &end_op);
- RESTORE_END_STRING (end_of_operand_string);
+ displacement_string_end = temp_string;
- if (i.base_reg == NULL)
- return 0;
-
- base_string = end_op;
- if (is_space_char (*base_string))
- ++base_string;
- }
-
- /* There may be an index reg or scale factor here. */
- if (*base_string == ',')
- {
- ++base_string;
- if (is_space_char (*base_string))
- ++base_string;
+ i.types[this_operand] |= BaseIndex;
- if (*base_string == REGISTER_PREFIX
- || (allow_naked_reg && i386_is_reg (base_string)))
+ if (i.base_reg)
{
- char *end_op;
-
- END_STRING_AND_SAVE (end_of_operand_string);
- i.index_reg = parse_register (base_string, &end_op);
- RESTORE_END_STRING (end_of_operand_string);
-
- if (i.index_reg == NULL)
- return 0;
-
base_string = end_op;
if (is_space_char (*base_string))
++base_string;
- if (*base_string == ',')
+ }
+
+ /* There may be an index reg or scale factor here. */
+ if (*base_string == ',')
+ {
+ ++base_string;
+ if (is_space_char (*base_string))
+ ++base_string;
+
+ if ((*base_string == REGISTER_PREFIX || allow_naked_reg)
+ && (i.index_reg = parse_register (base_string, &end_op)) != NULL)
{
- ++base_string;
+ base_string = end_op;
if (is_space_char (*base_string))
++base_string;
+ if (*base_string == ',')
+ {
+ ++base_string;
+ if (is_space_char (*base_string))
+ ++base_string;
+ }
+ else if (*base_string != ')' )
+ {
+ as_bad (_("expecting `,' or `)' after index register in `%s'"),
+ operand_string);
+ return 0;
+ }
}
- else if (*base_string != ')' )
+ else if (*base_string == REGISTER_PREFIX)
{
- as_bad (_("expecting `,' or `)' after index register in `%s'"),
- operand_string);
+ as_bad (_("bad register name `%s'"), base_string);
return 0;
}
- }
- /* Check for scale factor. */
- if (isdigit ((unsigned char) *base_string))
- {
- if (!i386_scale (base_string))
- return 0;
+ /* Check for scale factor. */
+ if (isdigit ((unsigned char) *base_string))
+ {
+ if (!i386_scale (base_string))
+ return 0;
- ++base_string;
- if (is_space_char (*base_string))
- ++base_string;
- if (*base_string != ')')
+ ++base_string;
+ if (is_space_char (*base_string))
+ ++base_string;
+ if (*base_string != ')')
+ {
+ as_bad (_("expecting `)' after scale factor in `%s'"),
+ operand_string);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (!i.index_reg)
{
- as_bad (_("expecting `)' after scale factor in `%s'"),
- operand_string);
+ as_bad (_("expecting index register or scale factor after `,'; got '%c'"),
+ *base_string);
return 0;
}
}
- else if (!i.index_reg)
+ else if (*base_string != ')')
{
- as_bad (_("expecting index register or scale factor after `,'; got '%c'"),
- *base_string);
+ as_bad (_("expecting `,' or `)' after base register in `%s'"),
+ operand_string);
return 0;
}
}
- else if (*base_string != ')')
+ else if (*base_string == REGISTER_PREFIX)
{
- as_bad (_("expecting `,' or `)' after base register in `%s'"),
- operand_string);
+ as_bad (_("bad register name `%s'"), base_string);
return 0;
}
}
displacement_string_end are meaningful. */
if (displacement_string_start != displacement_string_end)
{
- if (!i386_displacement (displacement_string_start,
- displacement_string_end))
- return 0;
+ if (!i386_displacement (displacement_string_start,
+ displacement_string_end))
+ return 0;
}
/* Special case for (%dx) while doing input/output op. */
i.types[this_operand] = InOutPortReg;
return 1;
}
- /* Make sure the memory operand we've been dealt is valid. */
- if (flag_16bit_code ^ (i.prefix[ADDR_PREFIX] != 0))
- {
- if ((i.base_reg
- && ((i.base_reg->reg_type & (Reg16|BaseIndex))
- != (Reg16|BaseIndex)))
- || (i.index_reg
- && (((i.index_reg->reg_type & (Reg16|BaseIndex))
- != (Reg16|BaseIndex))
- || ! (i.base_reg
- && i.base_reg->reg_num < 6
- && i.index_reg->reg_num >= 6
- && i.log2_scale_factor == 0))))
- {
- as_bad (_("`%s' is not a valid %s bit base/index expression"),
- operand_string, "16");
- return 0;
- }
- }
- else
- {
- if ((i.base_reg
- && (i.base_reg->reg_type & Reg32) == 0)
- || (i.index_reg
- && ((i.index_reg->reg_type & (Reg32|BaseIndex))
- != (Reg32|BaseIndex))))
- {
- as_bad (_("`%s' is not a valid %s bit base/index expression"),
- operand_string, "32");
- return 0;
- }
- }
+
+ if (i386_index_check (operand_string) == 0)
+ return 0;
i.mem_operands++;
}
else
- { /* it's not a memory operand; argh! */
+ {
+ /* It's not a memory operand; argh! */
as_bad (_("invalid char %s beginning operand %d `%s'"),
output_invalid (*op_string),
this_operand + 1,
op_string);
return 0;
}
- return 1; /* normal return */
+ return 1; /* Normal return. */
}
\f
-/*
- * md_estimate_size_before_relax()
- *
- * Called just before relax().
- * Any symbol that is now undefined will not become defined.
- * Return the correct fr_subtype in the frag.
- * Return the initial "guess for fr_var" to caller.
- * The guess for fr_var is ACTUALLY the growth beyond fr_fix.
- * Whatever we do to grow fr_fix or fr_var contributes to our returned value.
- * Although it may not be explicit in the frag, pretend fr_var starts with a
- * 0 value.
- */
+/* md_estimate_size_before_relax()
+
+ Called just before relax() for rs_machine_dependent frags. The x86
+ assembler uses these frags to handle variable size jump
+ instructions.
+
+ Any symbol that is now undefined will not become defined.
+ Return the correct fr_subtype in the frag.
+ Return the initial "guess for variable size of frag" to caller.
+ The guess is actually the growth beyond the fixed part. Whatever
+ we do to grow the fixed or variable part contributes to our
+ returned value. */
+
int
md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment)
register fragS *fragP;
register segT segment;
{
- register unsigned char *opcode;
- register int old_fr_fix;
-
- old_fr_fix = fragP->fr_fix;
- opcode = (unsigned char *) fragP->fr_opcode;
/* We've already got fragP->fr_subtype right; all we have to do is
- check for un-relaxable symbols. */
- if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != segment)
+ check for un-relaxable symbols. On an ELF system, we can't relax
+ an externally visible symbol, because it may be overridden by a
+ shared library. */
+ if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) != segment
+#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
+ || S_IS_EXTERNAL (fragP->fr_symbol)
+ || S_IS_WEAK (fragP->fr_symbol)
+#endif
+ )
{
- /* symbol is undefined in this segment */
- int code16 = fragP->fr_subtype & CODE16;
- int size = code16 ? 2 : 4;
- int pcrel_reloc = code16 ? BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL : BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
+ /* Symbol is undefined in this segment, or we need to keep a
+ reloc so that weak symbols can be overridden. */
+ int size = (fragP->fr_subtype & CODE16) ? 2 : 4;
+#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
+ enum bfd_reloc_code_real reloc_type;
+#else
+ int reloc_type;
+#endif
+ unsigned char *opcode;
+ int old_fr_fix;
+
+ if (fragP->fr_var != NO_RELOC)
+ reloc_type = fragP->fr_var;
+ else if (size == 2)
+ reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
+ else
+ reloc_type = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
+
+ old_fr_fix = fragP->fr_fix;
+ opcode = (unsigned char *) fragP->fr_opcode;
switch (opcode[0])
{
- case JUMP_PC_RELATIVE: /* make jmp (0xeb) a dword displacement jump */
- opcode[0] = 0xe9; /* dword disp jmp */
+ case JUMP_PC_RELATIVE:
+ /* Make jmp (0xeb) a dword displacement jump. */
+ opcode[0] = 0xe9;
fragP->fr_fix += size;
fix_new (fragP, old_fr_fix, size,
fragP->fr_symbol,
fragP->fr_offset, 1,
- (GOT_symbol && /* Not quite right - we should switch on
- presence of @PLT, but I cannot see how
- to get to that from here. We should have
- done this in md_assemble to really
- get it right all of the time, but I
- think it does not matter that much, as
- this will be right most of the time. ERY*/
- S_GET_SEGMENT(fragP->fr_symbol) == undefined_section)
- ? BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32 : pcrel_reloc);
+ reloc_type);
break;
default:
- /* This changes the byte-displacement jump 0x7N -->
- the dword-displacement jump 0x0f8N */
+ /* This changes the byte-displacement jump 0x7N
+ to the dword-displacement jump 0x0f,0x8N. */
opcode[1] = opcode[0] + 0x10;
- opcode[0] = TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE; /* two-byte escape */
- fragP->fr_fix += 1 + size; /* we've added an opcode byte */
+ opcode[0] = TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE;
+ /* We've added an opcode byte. */
+ fragP->fr_fix += 1 + size;
fix_new (fragP, old_fr_fix + 1, size,
fragP->fr_symbol,
fragP->fr_offset, 1,
- (GOT_symbol && /* Not quite right - we should switch on
- presence of @PLT, but I cannot see how
- to get to that from here. ERY */
- S_GET_SEGMENT(fragP->fr_symbol) == undefined_section)
- ? BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32 : pcrel_reloc);
+ reloc_type);
break;
}
frag_wane (fragP);
+ return fragP->fr_fix - old_fr_fix;
}
- return (fragP->fr_var + fragP->fr_fix - old_fr_fix);
-} /* md_estimate_size_before_relax() */
-\f
-/*
- * md_convert_frag();
- *
- * Called after relax() is finished.
- * In: Address of frag.
- * fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
- * fr_subtype is what the address relaxed to.
- *
- * Out: Any fixSs and constants are set up.
- * Caller will turn frag into a ".space 0".
- */
+ /* Guess a short jump. */
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* Called after relax() is finished.
+
+ In: Address of frag.
+ fr_type == rs_machine_dependent.
+ fr_subtype is what the address relaxed to.
+
+ Out: Any fixSs and constants are set up.
+ Caller will turn frag into a ".space 0". */
+
#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
void
md_convert_frag (headers, sec, fragP)
- object_headers *headers;
- segT sec;
+ object_headers *headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+ segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
register fragS *fragP;
#else
void
md_convert_frag (abfd, sec, fragP)
- bfd *abfd;
- segT sec;
+ bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+ segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
register fragS *fragP;
#endif
{
register unsigned char *opcode;
unsigned char *where_to_put_displacement = NULL;
- unsigned int target_address;
- unsigned int opcode_address;
+ offsetT target_address;
+ offsetT opcode_address;
unsigned int extension = 0;
- int displacement_from_opcode_start;
+ offsetT displacement_from_opcode_start;
opcode = (unsigned char *) fragP->fr_opcode;
- /* Address we want to reach in file space. */
+ /* Address we want to reach in file space. */
target_address = S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) + fragP->fr_offset;
-#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER /* not needed otherwise? */
- target_address += fragP->fr_symbol->sy_frag->fr_address;
+#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
+ /* Not needed otherwise? */
+ target_address += symbol_get_frag (fragP->fr_symbol)->fr_address;
#endif
- /* Address opcode resides at in file space. */
+ /* Address opcode resides at in file space. */
opcode_address = fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix;
- /* Displacement from opcode start to fill into instruction. */
+ /* Displacement from opcode start to fill into instruction. */
displacement_from_opcode_start = target_address - opcode_address;
switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, SMALL16):
case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, SMALL):
case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, SMALL16):
- /* don't have to change opcode */
- extension = 1; /* 1 opcode + 1 displacement */
+ /* Don't have to change opcode. */
+ extension = 1; /* 1 opcode + 1 displacement */
where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[1];
break;
case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, BIG):
- extension = 5; /* 2 opcode + 4 displacement */
+ extension = 5; /* 2 opcode + 4 displacement */
opcode[1] = opcode[0] + 0x10;
opcode[0] = TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE;
where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[2];
break;
case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, BIG):
- extension = 4; /* 1 opcode + 4 displacement */
+ extension = 4; /* 1 opcode + 4 displacement */
opcode[0] = 0xe9;
where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[1];
break;
case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (COND_JUMP, BIG16):
- extension = 3; /* 2 opcode + 2 displacement */
+ extension = 3; /* 2 opcode + 2 displacement */
opcode[1] = opcode[0] + 0x10;
opcode[0] = TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE;
where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[2];
break;
case ENCODE_RELAX_STATE (UNCOND_JUMP, BIG16):
- extension = 2; /* 1 opcode + 2 displacement */
+ extension = 2; /* 1 opcode + 2 displacement */
opcode[0] = 0xe9;
where_to_put_displacement = &opcode[1];
break;
BAD_CASE (fragP->fr_subtype);
break;
}
- /* now put displacement after opcode */
+ /* Now put displacement after opcode. */
md_number_to_chars ((char *) where_to_put_displacement,
(valueT) (displacement_from_opcode_start - extension),
SIZE_FROM_RELAX_STATE (fragP->fr_subtype));
fragP->fr_fix += extension;
}
\f
+/* Size of byte displacement jmp. */
+int md_short_jump_size = 2;
-int md_short_jump_size = 2; /* size of byte displacement jmp */
-int md_long_jump_size = 5; /* size of dword displacement jmp */
-const int md_reloc_size = 8; /* Size of relocation record */
+/* Size of dword displacement jmp. */
+int md_long_jump_size = 5;
+
+/* Size of relocation record. */
+const int md_reloc_size = 8;
void
md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
char *ptr;
addressT from_addr, to_addr;
- fragS *frag;
- symbolS *to_symbol;
+ fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+ symbolS *to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
- long offset;
+ offsetT offset;
offset = to_addr - (from_addr + 2);
- md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0xeb, 1); /* opcode for byte-disp jump */
+ /* Opcode for byte-disp jump. */
+ md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0xeb, 1);
md_number_to_chars (ptr + 1, (valueT) offset, 1);
}
md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
char *ptr;
addressT from_addr, to_addr;
- fragS *frag;
- symbolS *to_symbol;
+ fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+ symbolS *to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
- long offset;
+ offsetT offset;
- if (flag_do_long_jump)
- {
- offset = to_addr - S_GET_VALUE (to_symbol);
- md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0xe9, 1);/* opcode for long jmp */
- md_number_to_chars (ptr + 1, (valueT) offset, 4);
- fix_new (frag, (ptr + 1) - frag->fr_literal, 4,
- to_symbol, (offsetT) 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
- }
- else
- {
- offset = to_addr - (from_addr + 5);
- md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0xe9, 1);
- md_number_to_chars (ptr + 1, (valueT) offset, 4);
- }
+ offset = to_addr - (from_addr + 5);
+ md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0xe9, 1);
+ md_number_to_chars (ptr + 1, (valueT) offset, 4);
}
\f
/* Apply a fixup (fixS) to segment data, once it has been determined
int
md_apply_fix3 (fixP, valp, seg)
- fixS *fixP; /* The fix we're to put in. */
- valueT *valp; /* Pointer to the value of the bits. */
- segT seg; /* Segment fix is from. */
+ /* The fix we're to put in. */
+ fixS *fixP;
+
+ /* Pointer to the value of the bits. */
+ valueT *valp;
+
+ /* Segment fix is from. */
+ segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
register char *p = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
valueT value = *valp;
{
switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
{
+ default:
+ break;
+
case BFD_RELOC_32:
fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
break;
}
}
- /*
- * This is a hack. There should be a better way to
- * handle this.
- */
+ /* This is a hack. There should be a better way to handle this.
+ This covers for the fact that bfd_install_relocation will
+ subtract the current location (for partial_inplace, PC relative
+ relocations); see more below. */
if ((fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL
|| fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL
|| fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL)
value += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
#endif
#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
- if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour
- && (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) == seg
- || (fixP->fx_addsy->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
- && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
- && ! S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy)
- && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
- && ! S_IS_COMMON (fixP->fx_addsy))
+ if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
{
- /* Yes, we add the values in twice. This is because
- bfd_perform_relocation subtracts them out again. I think
- bfd_perform_relocation is broken, but I don't dare change
- it. FIXME. */
- value += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
+ segT fseg = S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy);
+
+ if ((fseg == seg
+ || (symbol_section_p (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ && fseg != absolute_section))
+ && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ && ! S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ && S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ && ! S_IS_COMMON (fixP->fx_addsy))
+ {
+ /* Yes, we add the values in twice. This is because
+ bfd_perform_relocation subtracts them out again. I think
+ bfd_perform_relocation is broken, but I don't dare change
+ it. FIXME. */
+ value += fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
+ }
}
#endif
#if defined (OBJ_COFF) && defined (TE_PE)
/* For some reason, the PE format does not store a section
- address offset for a PC relative symbol. */
+ address offset for a PC relative symbol. */
if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != seg)
value += md_pcrel_from (fixP);
#endif
}
/* Fix a few things - the dynamic linker expects certain values here,
- and we must not dissappoint it. */
+ and we must not dissappoint it. */
#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour
&& fixP->fx_addsy)
- switch (fixP->fx_r_type) {
- case BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32:
- /* Make the jump instruction point to the address of the operand. At
- runtime we merely add the offset to the actual PLT entry. */
- value = 0xfffffffc;
- break;
- case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC:
-/*
- * This is tough to explain. We end up with this one if we have
+ switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
+ {
+ case BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32:
+ /* Make the jump instruction point to the address of the operand. At
+ runtime we merely add the offset to the actual PLT entry. */
+ value = -4;
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC:
+
+/* This is tough to explain. We end up with this one if we have
* operands that look like "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L284]". The goal
* here is to obtain the absolute address of the GOT, and it is strongly
* preferable from a performance point of view to avoid using a runtime
- * relocation for this. The actual sequence of instructions often look
+ * relocation for this. The actual sequence of instructions often look
* something like:
- *
- * call .L66
+ *
+ * call .L66
* .L66:
- * popl %ebx
- * addl $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L66],%ebx
- *
- * The call and pop essentially return the absolute address of
+ * popl %ebx
+ * addl $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L66],%ebx
+ *
+ * The call and pop essentially return the absolute address of
* the label .L66 and store it in %ebx. The linker itself will
* ultimately change the first operand of the addl so that %ebx points to
* the GOT, but to keep things simple, the .o file must have this operand
* treat a GOTPC relocation as asking for a pcrel offset to the GOT to be
* added in, and the addend of the relocation is stored in the operand
* field for the instruction itself.
- *
- * Our job here is to fix the operand so that it would add the correct
+ *
+ * Our job here is to fix the operand so that it would add the correct
* offset so that %ebx would point to itself. The thing that is tricky is
* that .-.L66 will point to the beginning of the instruction, so we need
* to further modify the operand so that it will point to itself.
* There are other cases where you have something like:
- *
- * .long $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L66]
- *
+ *
+ * .long $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-.L66]
+ *
* and here no correction would be required. Internally in the assembler
- * we treat operands of this form as not being pcrel since the '.' is
+ * we treat operands of this form as not being pcrel since the '.' is
* explicitly mentioned, and I wonder whether it would simplify matters
* to do it this way. Who knows. In earlier versions of the PIC patches,
* the pcrel_adjust field was used to store the correction, but since the
- * expression is not pcrel, I felt it would be confusing to do it this way.
- */
- value -= 1;
- break;
- case BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32:
- value = 0; /* Fully resolved at runtime. No addend. */
- break;
- case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF:
- break;
-
- case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
- case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
- fixP->fx_done = 0;
- return 1;
-
- default:
- break;
- }
-#endif /* defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF) */
+ * expression is not pcrel, I felt it would be confusing to do it this
+ * way. */
+
+ value -= 1;
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32:
+ value = 0; /* Fully resolved at runtime. No addend. */
+ break;
+ case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF:
+ break;
+
+ case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
+ case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ return 1;
+
+ default:
+ break;
+ }
+#endif /* defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF) */
*valp = value;
-#endif /* defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && !defined (TE_Mach) */
+#endif /* defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER) && !defined (TE_Mach) */
md_number_to_chars (p, value, fixP->fx_size);
return 1;
}
-
-#if 0
-/* This is never used. */
-long /* Knows about the byte order in a word. */
-md_chars_to_number (con, nbytes)
- unsigned char con[]; /* Low order byte 1st. */
- int nbytes; /* Number of bytes in the input. */
-{
- long retval;
- for (retval = 0, con += nbytes - 1; nbytes--; con--)
- {
- retval <<= BITS_PER_CHAR;
- retval |= *con;
- }
- return retval;
-}
-#endif /* 0 */
\f
-
#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
-/* Turn the string pointed to by litP into a floating point constant of type
- type, and emit the appropriate bytes. The number of LITTLENUMS emitted
- is stored in *sizeP . An error message is returned, or NULL on OK. */
+/* Turn the string pointed to by litP into a floating point constant
+ of type TYPE, and emit the appropriate bytes. The number of
+ LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
+ returned, or NULL on OK. */
+
char *
md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
- char type;
+ int type;
char *litP;
int *sizeP;
{
\f
char output_invalid_buf[8];
-static char * output_invalid PARAMS ((int));
-
static char *
output_invalid (c)
int c;
/* REG_STRING starts *before* REGISTER_PREFIX. */
-static const reg_entry * parse_register PARAMS ((char *, char **));
-
static const reg_entry *
parse_register (reg_string, end_op)
char *reg_string;
char **end_op;
{
- register char *s = reg_string;
- register char *p;
+ char *s = reg_string;
+ char *p;
char reg_name_given[MAX_REG_NAME_SIZE + 1];
const reg_entry *r;
++s;
p = reg_name_given;
- while ((*p++ = register_chars[(unsigned char) *s++]) != '\0')
+ while ((*p++ = register_chars[(unsigned char) *s]) != '\0')
{
if (p >= reg_name_given + MAX_REG_NAME_SIZE)
- {
- if (!allow_naked_reg)
- {
- *p = '\0';
- as_bad (_("bad register name `%s'"), reg_name_given);
- }
- return (const reg_entry *) NULL;
- }
+ return (const reg_entry *) NULL;
+ s++;
}
- *end_op = s - 1;
+ /* For naked regs, make sure that we are not dealing with an identifier.
+ This prevents confusing an identifier like `eax_var' with register
+ `eax'. */
+ if (allow_naked_reg && identifier_chars[(unsigned char) *s])
+ return (const reg_entry *) NULL;
+
+ *end_op = s;
r = (const reg_entry *) hash_find (reg_hash, reg_name_given);
- if (r == NULL)
+ /* Handle floating point regs, allowing spaces in the (i) part. */
+ if (r == i386_regtab /* %st is first entry of table */)
{
- if (!allow_naked_reg)
- as_bad (_("bad register name `%s'"), reg_name_given);
- return (const reg_entry *) NULL;
+ if (is_space_char (*s))
+ ++s;
+ if (*s == '(')
+ {
+ ++s;
+ if (is_space_char (*s))
+ ++s;
+ if (*s >= '0' && *s <= '7')
+ {
+ r = &i386_float_regtab[*s - '0'];
+ ++s;
+ if (is_space_char (*s))
+ ++s;
+ if (*s == ')')
+ {
+ *end_op = s + 1;
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+ /* We have "%st(" then garbage. */
+ return (const reg_entry *) NULL;
+ }
}
return r;
}
\f
-#ifdef OBJ_ELF
-CONST char *md_shortopts = "kmVQ:";
+#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
+const char *md_shortopts = "kVQ:sq";
#else
-CONST char *md_shortopts = "m";
+const char *md_shortopts = "q";
#endif
struct option md_longopts[] = {
{NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
int
md_parse_option (c, arg)
int c;
- char *arg;
+ char *arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
switch (c)
{
- case 'm':
- flag_do_long_jump = 1;
+ case 'q':
+ quiet_warnings = 1;
break;
#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
- /* -k: Ignore for FreeBSD compatibility. */
- case 'k':
+ /* -Qy, -Qn: SVR4 arguments controlling whether a .comment section
+ should be emitted or not. FIXME: Not implemented. */
+ case 'Q':
break;
/* -V: SVR4 argument to print version ID. */
print_version_id ();
break;
- /* -Qy, -Qn: SVR4 arguments controlling whether a .comment section
- should be emitted or not. FIXME: Not implemented. */
- case 'Q':
+ /* -k: Ignore for FreeBSD compatibility. */
+ case 'k':
+ break;
+
+ case 's':
+ /* -s: On i386 Solaris, this tells the native assembler to use
+ .stab instead of .stab.excl. We always use .stab anyhow. */
break;
#endif
md_show_usage (stream)
FILE *stream;
{
+#if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
fprintf (stream, _("\
--m do long jump\n"));
+ -Q ignored\n\
+ -V print assembler version number\n\
+ -k ignored\n\
+ -q quieten some warnings\n\
+ -s ignored\n"));
+#else
+ fprintf (stream, _("\
+ -q quieten some warnings\n"));
+#endif
}
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
-#ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_ELF
-#ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_COFF
+#if ((defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF) && defined (OBJ_MAYBE_COFF)) \
+ || (defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF) && defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT)) \
+ || (defined (OBJ_MAYBE_COFF) && defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT)))
/* Pick the target format to use. */
-const char *
+const char *
i386_target_format ()
{
switch (OUTPUT_FLAVOR)
{
+#ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT
+ case bfd_target_aout_flavour:
+ return AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT;
+#endif
+#ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_COFF
case bfd_target_coff_flavour:
return "coff-i386";
+#endif
+#ifdef OBJ_MAYBE_ELF
case bfd_target_elf_flavour:
return "elf32-i386";
+#endif
default:
abort ();
return NULL;
}
}
-#endif /* OBJ_MAYBE_COFF */
-#endif /* OBJ_MAYBE_ELF */
-#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
+#endif /* OBJ_MAYBE_ more than one */
+#endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
\f
-/* ARGSUSED */
symbolS *
md_undefined_symbol (name)
char *name;
{
- if (*name == '_' && *(name+1) == 'G'
- && strcmp(name, GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME) == 0)
- {
- if (!GOT_symbol)
- {
- if (symbol_find (name))
- as_bad (_("GOT already in symbol table"));
- GOT_symbol = symbol_new (name, undefined_section,
- (valueT) 0, &zero_address_frag);
- };
- return GOT_symbol;
- }
+ if (name[0] == GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME[0]
+ && name[1] == GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME[1]
+ && name[2] == GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME[2]
+ && strcmp (name, GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME) == 0)
+ {
+ if (!GOT_symbol)
+ {
+ if (symbol_find (name))
+ as_bad (_("GOT already in symbol table"));
+ GOT_symbol = symbol_new (name, undefined_section,
+ (valueT) 0, &zero_address_frag);
+ };
+ return GOT_symbol;
+ }
return 0;
}
/* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
+
valueT
md_section_align (segment, size)
- segT segment;
+ segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
valueT size;
{
-#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
- /* For a.out, force the section size to be aligned. If we don't do
- this, BFD will align it for us, but it will not write out the
- final bytes of the section. This may be a bug in BFD, but it is
- easier to fix it here since that is how the other a.out targets
- work. */
- int align;
-
- align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
- size = ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & ((valueT) -1 << align));
+#if (defined (OBJ_AOUT) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT))
+ if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_aout_flavour)
+ {
+ /* For a.out, force the section size to be aligned. If we don't do
+ this, BFD will align it for us, but it will not write out the
+ final bytes of the section. This may be a bug in BFD, but it is
+ easier to fix it here since that is how the other a.out targets
+ work. */
+ int align;
+
+ align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
+ size = ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & ((valueT) -1 << align));
+ }
#endif
#endif
static void
s_bss (ignore)
- int ignore;
+ int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
{
register int temp;
#endif
-
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
void
arelent *
tc_gen_reloc (section, fixp)
- asection *section;
+ asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
fixS *fixp;
{
arelent *rel;
switch (fixp->fx_size)
{
default:
- as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte pc-relative relocation"),
+ as_bad (_("can not do %d byte pc-relative relocation"),
fixp->fx_size);
code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
break;
switch (fixp->fx_size)
{
default:
- as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte relocation"), fixp->fx_size);
+ as_bad (_("can not do %d byte relocation"), fixp->fx_size);
code = BFD_RELOC_32;
break;
case 1: code = BFD_RELOC_8; break;
code = BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC;
rel = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
- rel->sym_ptr_ptr = &fixp->fx_addsy->bsym;
+ rel->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
+ *rel->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
rel->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
/* HACK: Since i386 ELF uses Rel instead of Rela, encode the
if (rel->howto == NULL)
{
as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
- _("Cannot represent relocation type %s"),
+ _("cannot represent relocation type %s"),
bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
/* Set howto to a garbage value so that we can keep going. */
rel->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, BFD_RELOC_32);
return rel;
}
-#else /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
+#else /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
#if (defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT))
void
fixS *fixP;
relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
{
- /*
- * In: length of relocation (or of address) in chars: 1, 2 or 4.
- * Out: GNU LD relocation length code: 0, 1, or 2.
- */
+ /* In: length of relocation (or of address) in chars: 1, 2 or 4.
+ Out: GNU LD relocation length code: 0, 1, or 2. */
- static const unsigned char nbytes_r_length[] = {42, 0, 1, 42, 2};
+ static const unsigned char nbytes_r_length[] = { 42, 0, 1, 42, 2 };
long r_symbolnum;
know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
| (((fixP->fx_pcrel << 0) & 0x01) & 0x0f));
}
-#endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
+#endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT. */
#if defined (I386COFF)
return 0;
}
-#endif /* I386COFF */
+#endif /* I386COFF */
-#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
+#endif /* ! BFD_ASSEMBLER */
\f
-/* end of tc-i386.c */
+/* Parse operands using Intel syntax. This implements a recursive descent
+ parser based on the BNF grammar published in Appendix B of the MASM 6.1
+ Programmer's Guide.
+
+ FIXME: We do not recognize the full operand grammar defined in the MASM
+ documentation. In particular, all the structure/union and
+ high-level macro operands are missing.
+
+ Uppercase words are terminals, lower case words are non-terminals.
+ Objects surrounded by double brackets '[[' ']]' are optional. Vertical
+ bars '|' denote choices. Most grammar productions are implemented in
+ functions called 'intel_<production>'.
+
+ Initial production is 'expr'.
+
+ addOp + | -
+
+ alpha [a-zA-Z]
+
+ byteRegister AL | AH | BL | BH | CL | CH | DL | DH
+
+ constant digits [[ radixOverride ]]
+
+ dataType BYTE | WORD | DWORD | QWORD | XWORD
+
+ digits decdigit
+ | digits decdigit
+ | digits hexdigit
+
+ decdigit [0-9]
+
+ e05 e05 addOp e06
+ | e06
+
+ e06 e06 mulOp e09
+ | e09
+
+ e09 OFFSET e10
+ | e09 PTR e10
+ | e09 : e10
+ | e10
+
+ e10 e10 [ expr ]
+ | e11
+
+ e11 ( expr )
+ | [ expr ]
+ | constant
+ | dataType
+ | id
+ | $
+ | register
+
+ => expr SHORT e05
+ | e05
+
+ gpRegister AX | EAX | BX | EBX | CX | ECX | DX | EDX
+ | BP | EBP | SP | ESP | DI | EDI | SI | ESI
+
+ hexdigit a | b | c | d | e | f
+ | A | B | C | D | E | F
+
+ id alpha
+ | id alpha
+ | id decdigit
+
+ mulOp * | / | MOD
+
+ quote " | '
+
+ register specialRegister
+ | gpRegister
+ | byteRegister
+
+ segmentRegister CS | DS | ES | FS | GS | SS
+
+ specialRegister CR0 | CR2 | CR3
+ | DR0 | DR1 | DR2 | DR3 | DR6 | DR7
+ | TR3 | TR4 | TR5 | TR6 | TR7
+
+ We simplify the grammar in obvious places (e.g., register parsing is
+ done by calling parse_register) and eliminate immediate left recursion
+ to implement a recursive-descent parser.
+
+ expr SHORT e05
+ | e05
+
+ e05 e06 e05'
+
+ e05' addOp e06 e05'
+ | Empty
+
+ e06 e09 e06'
+
+ e06' mulOp e09 e06'
+ | Empty
+
+ e09 OFFSET e10 e09'
+ | e10 e09'
+
+ e09' PTR e10 e09'
+ | : e10 e09'
+ | Empty
+
+ e10 e11 e10'
+
+ e10' [ expr ] e10'
+ | Empty
+
+ e11 ( expr )
+ | [ expr ]
+ | BYTE
+ | WORD
+ | DWORD
+ | QWORD
+ | XWORD
+ | .
+ | $
+ | register
+ | id
+ | constant */
+
+/* Parsing structure for the intel syntax parser. Used to implement the
+ semantic actions for the operand grammar. */
+struct intel_parser_s
+ {
+ char *op_string; /* The string being parsed. */
+ int got_a_float; /* Whether the operand is a float. */
+ int op_modifier; /* Operand modifier. */
+ int is_mem; /* 1 if operand is memory reference. */
+ const reg_entry *reg; /* Last register reference found. */
+ char *disp; /* Displacement string being built. */
+ };
+
+static struct intel_parser_s intel_parser;
+
+/* Token structure for parsing intel syntax. */
+struct intel_token
+ {
+ int code; /* Token code. */
+ const reg_entry *reg; /* Register entry for register tokens. */
+ char *str; /* String representation. */
+ };
+
+static struct intel_token cur_token, prev_token;
+
+/* Token codes for the intel parser. */
+#define T_NIL -1
+#define T_CONST 1
+#define T_REG 2
+#define T_BYTE 3
+#define T_WORD 4
+#define T_DWORD 5
+#define T_QWORD 6
+#define T_XWORD 7
+#define T_SHORT 8
+#define T_OFFSET 9
+#define T_PTR 10
+#define T_ID 11
+
+/* Prototypes for intel parser functions. */
+static int intel_match_token PARAMS ((int code));
+static void intel_get_token PARAMS ((void));
+static void intel_putback_token PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_expr PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_e05 PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_e05_1 PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_e06 PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_e06_1 PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_e09 PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_e09_1 PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_e10 PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_e10_1 PARAMS ((void));
+static int intel_e11 PARAMS ((void));
+
+static int
+i386_intel_operand (operand_string, got_a_float)
+ char *operand_string;
+ int got_a_float;
+{
+ int ret;
+ char *p;
+
+ /* Initialize token holders. */
+ cur_token.code = prev_token.code = T_NIL;
+ cur_token.reg = prev_token.reg = NULL;
+ cur_token.str = prev_token.str = NULL;
+
+ /* Initialize parser structure. */
+ p = intel_parser.op_string = (char *)malloc (strlen (operand_string) + 1);
+ if (p == NULL)
+ abort ();
+ strcpy (intel_parser.op_string, operand_string);
+ intel_parser.got_a_float = got_a_float;
+ intel_parser.op_modifier = -1;
+ intel_parser.is_mem = 0;
+ intel_parser.reg = NULL;
+ intel_parser.disp = (char *)malloc (strlen (operand_string) + 1);
+ if (intel_parser.disp == NULL)
+ abort ();
+ intel_parser.disp[0] = '\0';
+
+ /* Read the first token and start the parser. */
+ intel_get_token ();
+ ret = intel_expr ();
+
+ if (ret)
+ {
+ /* If we found a memory reference, hand it over to i386_displacement
+ to fill in the rest of the operand fields. */
+ if (intel_parser.is_mem)
+ {
+ if ((i.mem_operands == 1
+ && (current_templates->start->opcode_modifier & IsString) == 0)
+ || i.mem_operands == 2)
+ {
+ as_bad (_("too many memory references for '%s'"),
+ current_templates->start->name);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ char *s = intel_parser.disp;
+ i.mem_operands++;
+
+ /* Add the displacement expression. */
+ if (*s != '\0')
+ ret = i386_displacement (s, s + strlen (s))
+ && i386_index_check (s);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Constant and OFFSET expressions are handled by i386_immediate. */
+ else if (intel_parser.op_modifier == OFFSET_FLAT
+ || intel_parser.reg == NULL)
+ ret = i386_immediate (intel_parser.disp);
+ }
+
+ free (p);
+ free (intel_parser.disp);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* expr SHORT e05
+ | e05 */
+static int
+intel_expr ()
+{
+ /* expr SHORT e05 */
+ if (cur_token.code == T_SHORT)
+ {
+ intel_parser.op_modifier = SHORT;
+ intel_match_token (T_SHORT);
+
+ return (intel_e05 ());
+ }
+
+ /* expr e05 */
+ else
+ return intel_e05 ();
+}
+
+/* e05 e06 e05'
+
+ e05' addOp e06 e05'
+ | Empty */
+static int
+intel_e05 ()
+{
+ return (intel_e06 () && intel_e05_1 ());
+}
+
+static int
+intel_e05_1 ()
+{
+ /* e05' addOp e06 e05' */
+ if (cur_token.code == '+' || cur_token.code == '-')
+ {
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, cur_token.str);
+ intel_match_token (cur_token.code);
+
+ return (intel_e06 () && intel_e05_1 ());
+ }
+
+ /* e05' Empty */
+ else
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* e06 e09 e06'
+
+ e06' mulOp e09 e06'
+ | Empty */
+static int
+intel_e06 ()
+{
+ return (intel_e09 () && intel_e06_1 ());
+}
+
+static int
+intel_e06_1 ()
+{
+ /* e06' mulOp e09 e06' */
+ if (cur_token.code == '*' || cur_token.code == '/')
+ {
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, cur_token.str);
+ intel_match_token (cur_token.code);
+
+ return (intel_e09 () && intel_e06_1 ());
+ }
+
+ /* e06' Empty */
+ else
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* e09 OFFSET e10 e09'
+ | e10 e09'
+
+ e09' PTR e10 e09'
+ | : e10 e09'
+ | Empty */
+static int
+intel_e09 ()
+{
+ /* e09 OFFSET e10 e09' */
+ if (cur_token.code == T_OFFSET)
+ {
+ intel_parser.is_mem = 0;
+ intel_parser.op_modifier = OFFSET_FLAT;
+ intel_match_token (T_OFFSET);
+
+ return (intel_e10 () && intel_e09_1 ());
+ }
+
+ /* e09 e10 e09' */
+ else
+ return (intel_e10 () && intel_e09_1 ());
+}
+
+static int
+intel_e09_1 ()
+{
+ /* e09' PTR e10 e09' */
+ if (cur_token.code == T_PTR)
+ {
+ if (prev_token.code == T_BYTE)
+ i.suffix = BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+
+ else if (prev_token.code == T_WORD)
+ {
+ if (intel_parser.got_a_float == 2) /* "fi..." */
+ i.suffix = SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+ else
+ i.suffix = WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+ }
+
+ else if (prev_token.code == T_DWORD)
+ {
+ if (intel_parser.got_a_float == 1) /* "f..." */
+ i.suffix = SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+ else
+ i.suffix = LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+ }
+
+ else if (prev_token.code == T_QWORD)
+ i.suffix = DWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+
+ else if (prev_token.code == T_XWORD)
+ i.suffix = LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX;
+
+ else
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Unknown operand modifier `%s'\n"), prev_token.str);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ intel_match_token (T_PTR);
+
+ return (intel_e10 () && intel_e09_1 ());
+ }
+
+ /* e09 : e10 e09' */
+ else if (cur_token.code == ':')
+ {
+ intel_parser.is_mem = 1;
+
+ return (intel_match_token (':') && intel_e10 () && intel_e09_1 ());
+ }
+
+ /* e09' Empty */
+ else
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* e10 e11 e10'
+
+ e10' [ expr ] e10'
+ | Empty */
+static int
+intel_e10 ()
+{
+ return (intel_e11 () && intel_e10_1 ());
+}
+
+static int
+intel_e10_1 ()
+{
+ /* e10' [ expr ] e10' */
+ if (cur_token.code == '[')
+ {
+ intel_match_token ('[');
+ intel_parser.is_mem = 1;
+
+ /* Add a '+' to the displacement string if necessary. */
+ if (*intel_parser.disp != '\0')
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, "+");
+
+ return (intel_expr () && intel_match_token (']') && intel_e10_1 ());
+ }
+
+ /* e10' Empty */
+ else
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/* e11 ( expr )
+ | [ expr ]
+ | BYTE
+ | WORD
+ | DWORD
+ | QWORD
+ | XWORD
+ | $
+ | .
+ | register
+ | id
+ | constant */
+static int
+intel_e11 ()
+{
+ /* e11 ( expr ) */
+ if (cur_token.code == '(')
+ {
+ intel_match_token ('(');
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, "(");
+
+ if (intel_expr () && intel_match_token (')'))
+ {
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, ")");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* e11 [ expr ] */
+ else if (cur_token.code == '[')
+ {
+ intel_match_token ('[');
+ intel_parser.is_mem = 1;
+
+ /* Operands for jump/call inside brackets denote absolute addresses. */
+ if (current_templates->start->opcode_modifier & Jump
+ || current_templates->start->opcode_modifier & JumpDword
+ || current_templates->start->opcode_modifier & JumpByte
+ || current_templates->start->opcode_modifier & JumpInterSegment)
+ i.types[this_operand] |= JumpAbsolute;
+
+ /* Add a '+' to the displacement string if necessary. */
+ if (*intel_parser.disp != '\0')
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, "+");
+
+ return (intel_expr () && intel_match_token (']'));
+ }
+
+ /* e11 BYTE
+ | WORD
+ | DWORD
+ | QWORD
+ | XWORD */
+ else if (cur_token.code == T_BYTE
+ || cur_token.code == T_WORD
+ || cur_token.code == T_DWORD
+ || cur_token.code == T_QWORD
+ || cur_token.code == T_XWORD)
+ {
+ intel_match_token (cur_token.code);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* e11 $
+ | . */
+ else if (cur_token.code == '$' || cur_token.code == '.')
+ {
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, cur_token.str);
+ intel_match_token (cur_token.code);
+ intel_parser.is_mem = 1;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* e11 register */
+ else if (cur_token.code == T_REG)
+ {
+ const reg_entry *reg = intel_parser.reg = cur_token.reg;
+
+ intel_match_token (T_REG);
+
+ /* Check for segment change. */
+ if (cur_token.code == ':')
+ {
+ if (reg->reg_type & (SReg2 | SReg3))
+ {
+ switch (reg->reg_num)
+ {
+ case 0:
+ i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &es;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &cs;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &ss;
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &ds;
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &fs;
+ break;
+ case 5:
+ i.seg[i.mem_operands] = &gs;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ as_bad (_("`%s' is not a valid segment register"), reg->reg_name);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Not a segment register. Check for register scaling. */
+ else if (cur_token.code == '*')
+ {
+ if (!intel_parser.is_mem)
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Register scaling only allowed in memory operands."));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* What follows must be a valid scale. */
+ if (intel_match_token ('*')
+ && strchr ("01248", *cur_token.str))
+ {
+ i.index_reg = reg;
+ i.types[this_operand] |= BaseIndex;
+
+ /* Set the scale after setting the register (otherwise,
+ i386_scale will complain) */
+ i386_scale (cur_token.str);
+ intel_match_token (T_CONST);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ as_bad (_("expecting scale factor of 1, 2, 4, or 8: got `%s'"),
+ cur_token.str);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* No scaling. If this is a memory operand, the register is either a
+ base register (first occurrence) or an index register (second
+ occurrence). */
+ else if (intel_parser.is_mem && !(reg->reg_type & (SReg2 | SReg3)))
+ {
+ if (i.base_reg && i.index_reg)
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Too many register references in memory operand.\n"));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (i.base_reg == NULL)
+ i.base_reg = reg;
+ else
+ i.index_reg = reg;
+
+ i.types[this_operand] |= BaseIndex;
+ }
+
+ /* Offset modifier. Add the register to the displacement string to be
+ parsed as an immediate expression after we're done. */
+ else if (intel_parser.op_modifier == OFFSET_FLAT)
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, reg->reg_name);
+
+ /* It's neither base nor index nor offset. */
+ else
+ {
+ i.types[this_operand] |= reg->reg_type & ~BaseIndex;
+ i.op[this_operand].regs = reg;
+ i.reg_operands++;
+ }
+
+ /* Since registers are not part of the displacement string (except
+ when we're parsing offset operands), we may need to remove any
+ preceding '+' from the displacement string. */
+ if (*intel_parser.disp != '\0'
+ && intel_parser.op_modifier != OFFSET_FLAT)
+ {
+ char *s = intel_parser.disp;
+ s += strlen (s) - 1;
+ if (*s == '+')
+ *s = '\0';
+ }
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* e11 id */
+ else if (cur_token.code == T_ID)
+ {
+ /* Add the identifier to the displacement string. */
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, cur_token.str);
+ intel_match_token (T_ID);
+
+ /* The identifier represents a memory reference only if it's not
+ preceded by an offset modifier. */
+ if (intel_parser.op_modifier != OFFSET_FLAT
+ && intel_parser.op_modifier != FLAT)
+ intel_parser.is_mem = 1;
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ /* e11 constant */
+ else if (cur_token.code == T_CONST
+ || cur_token.code == '-'
+ || cur_token.code == '+')
+ {
+ char *save_str;
+
+ /* Allow constants that start with `+' or `-'. */
+ if (cur_token.code == '-' || cur_token.code == '+')
+ {
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, cur_token.str);
+ intel_match_token (cur_token.code);
+ if (cur_token.code != T_CONST)
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Syntax error. Expecting a constant. Got `%s'.\n"),
+ cur_token.str);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ }
+
+ save_str = (char *)malloc (strlen (cur_token.str) + 1);
+ if (save_str == NULL)
+ abort();
+ strcpy (save_str, cur_token.str);
+
+ /* Get the next token to check for register scaling. */
+ intel_match_token (cur_token.code);
+
+ /* Check if this constant is a scaling factor for an index register. */
+ if (cur_token.code == '*')
+ {
+ if (intel_match_token ('*') && cur_token.code == T_REG)
+ {
+ if (!intel_parser.is_mem)
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Register scaling only allowed in memory operands."));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* The constant is followed by `* reg', so it must be
+ a valid scale. */
+ if (strchr ("01248", *save_str))
+ {
+ i.index_reg = cur_token.reg;
+ i.types[this_operand] |= BaseIndex;
+
+ /* Set the scale after setting the register (otherwise,
+ i386_scale will complain) */
+ i386_scale (save_str);
+ intel_match_token (T_REG);
+
+ /* Since registers are not part of the displacement
+ string, we may need to remove any preceding '+' from
+ the displacement string. */
+ if (*intel_parser.disp != '\0')
+ {
+ char *s = intel_parser.disp;
+ s += strlen (s) - 1;
+ if (*s == '+')
+ *s = '\0';
+ }
+
+ free (save_str);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* The constant was not used for register scaling. Since we have
+ already consumed the token following `*' we now need to put it
+ back in the stream. */
+ else
+ intel_putback_token ();
+ }
+
+ /* Add the constant to the displacement string. */
+ strcat (intel_parser.disp, save_str);
+ free (save_str);
+
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ as_bad (_("Unrecognized token '%s'"), cur_token.str);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Match the given token against cur_token. If they match, read the next
+ token from the operand string. */
+static int
+intel_match_token (code)
+ int code;
+{
+ if (cur_token.code == code)
+ {
+ intel_get_token ();
+ return 1;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ as_bad (_("Unexpected token `%s'\n"), cur_token.str);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Read a new token from intel_parser.op_string and store it in cur_token. */
+static void
+intel_get_token ()
+{
+ char *end_op;
+ const reg_entry *reg;
+ struct intel_token new_token;
+
+ new_token.code = T_NIL;
+ new_token.reg = NULL;
+ new_token.str = NULL;
+
+ /* Free the memory allocated to the previous token and move
+ cur_token to prev_token. */
+ if (prev_token.str)
+ free (prev_token.str);
+
+ prev_token = cur_token;
+
+ /* Skip whitespace. */
+ while (is_space_char (*intel_parser.op_string))
+ intel_parser.op_string++;
+
+ /* Return an empty token if we find nothing else on the line. */
+ if (*intel_parser.op_string == '\0')
+ {
+ cur_token = new_token;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* The new token cannot be larger than the remainder of the operand
+ string. */
+ new_token.str = (char *)malloc (strlen (intel_parser.op_string) + 1);
+ if (new_token.str == NULL)
+ abort();
+ new_token.str[0] = '\0';
+
+ if (strchr ("0123456789", *intel_parser.op_string))
+ {
+ char *p = new_token.str;
+ char *q = intel_parser.op_string;
+ new_token.code = T_CONST;
+
+ /* Allow any kind of identifier char to encompass floating point and
+ hexadecimal numbers. */
+ while (is_identifier_char (*q))
+ *p++ = *q++;
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ /* Recognize special symbol names [0-9][bf]. */
+ if (strlen (intel_parser.op_string) == 2
+ && (intel_parser.op_string[1] == 'b'
+ || intel_parser.op_string[1] == 'f'))
+ new_token.code = T_ID;
+ }
+
+ else if (strchr ("+-/*:[]()", *intel_parser.op_string))
+ {
+ new_token.code = *intel_parser.op_string;
+ new_token.str[0] = *intel_parser.op_string;
+ new_token.str[1] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ else if ((*intel_parser.op_string == REGISTER_PREFIX || allow_naked_reg)
+ && ((reg = parse_register (intel_parser.op_string, &end_op)) != NULL))
+ {
+ new_token.code = T_REG;
+ new_token.reg = reg;
+
+ if (*intel_parser.op_string == REGISTER_PREFIX)
+ {
+ new_token.str[0] = REGISTER_PREFIX;
+ new_token.str[1] = '\0';
+ }
+
+ strcat (new_token.str, reg->reg_name);
+ }
+
+ else if (is_identifier_char (*intel_parser.op_string))
+ {
+ char *p = new_token.str;
+ char *q = intel_parser.op_string;
+
+ /* A '.' or '$' followed by an identifier char is an identifier.
+ Otherwise, it's operator '.' followed by an expression. */
+ if ((*q == '.' || *q == '$') && !is_identifier_char (*(q + 1)))
+ {
+ new_token.code = *q;
+ new_token.str[0] = *q;
+ new_token.str[1] = '\0';
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ while (is_identifier_char (*q) || *q == '@')
+ *p++ = *q++;
+ *p = '\0';
+
+ if (strcasecmp (new_token.str, "BYTE") == 0)
+ new_token.code = T_BYTE;
+
+ else if (strcasecmp (new_token.str, "WORD") == 0)
+ new_token.code = T_WORD;
+
+ else if (strcasecmp (new_token.str, "DWORD") == 0)
+ new_token.code = T_DWORD;
+
+ else if (strcasecmp (new_token.str, "QWORD") == 0)
+ new_token.code = T_QWORD;
+
+ else if (strcasecmp (new_token.str, "XWORD") == 0)
+ new_token.code = T_XWORD;
+
+ else if (strcasecmp (new_token.str, "PTR") == 0)
+ new_token.code = T_PTR;
+
+ else if (strcasecmp (new_token.str, "SHORT") == 0)
+ new_token.code = T_SHORT;
+
+ else if (strcasecmp (new_token.str, "OFFSET") == 0)
+ {
+ new_token.code = T_OFFSET;
+
+ /* ??? This is not mentioned in the MASM grammar but gcc
+ makes use of it with -mintel-syntax. OFFSET may be
+ followed by FLAT: */
+ if (strncasecmp (q, " FLAT:", 6) == 0)
+ strcat (new_token.str, " FLAT:");
+ }
+
+ /* ??? This is not mentioned in the MASM grammar. */
+ else if (strcasecmp (new_token.str, "FLAT") == 0)
+ new_token.code = T_OFFSET;
+
+ else
+ new_token.code = T_ID;
+ }
+ }
+
+ else
+ as_bad (_("Unrecognized token `%s'\n"), intel_parser.op_string);
+
+ intel_parser.op_string += strlen (new_token.str);
+ cur_token = new_token;
+}
+
+/* Put cur_token back into the token stream and make cur_token point to
+ prev_token. */
+static void
+intel_putback_token ()
+{
+ intel_parser.op_string -= strlen (cur_token.str);
+ free (cur_token.str);
+ cur_token = prev_token;
+
+ /* Forget prev_token. */
+ prev_token.code = T_NIL;
+ prev_token.reg = NULL;
+ prev_token.str = NULL;
+}