-/* i386.h -- Header file for i386.c
- Copyright (C) 1989, Free Software Foundation.
+/* tc-i386.h -- Header file for tc-i386.c
+ Copyright 1989, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
+ 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
+ This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
-GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
-it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
-the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option)
-any later version.
+ GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ any later version.
-GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
-GNU General Public License for more details.
+ GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
-You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
-the Free Software Foundation, 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. */
-
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
+ Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
+ 02111-1307, USA. */
+
+#ifndef TC_I386
#define TC_I386 1
-#define tc_crawl_symbol_chain(a) ; /* not used */
-#define tc_headers_hook(a) ; /* not used */
+#ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
+#error So, do you know what you are doing?
+#endif
+
+#ifdef ANSI_PROTOTYPES
+struct fix;
+#endif
+
+#define TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN 0
+
+#define TARGET_ARCH bfd_arch_i386
+#define TARGET_MACH (i386_mach ())
+extern unsigned long i386_mach (void);
+
+#ifdef TE_FreeBSD
+#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-freebsd"
+#endif
+#ifdef TE_NetBSD
+#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-netbsd"
+#endif
+#ifdef TE_386BSD
+#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-bsd"
+#endif
+#ifdef TE_LINUX
+#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-linux"
+#endif
+#ifdef TE_Mach
+#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-mach3"
+#endif
+#ifdef TE_DYNIX
+#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386-dynix"
+#endif
+#ifndef AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT
+#define AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT "a.out-i386"
+#endif
+
+#ifdef TE_FreeBSD
+#define ELF_TARGET_FORMAT "elf32-i386-freebsd"
+#endif
+#ifndef ELF_TARGET_FORMAT
+#define ELF_TARGET_FORMAT "elf32-i386"
+#endif
+
+#if ((defined (OBJ_MAYBE_COFF) && defined (OBJ_MAYBE_AOUT)) \
+ || defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF))
+extern const char *i386_target_format PARAMS ((void));
+#define TARGET_FORMAT i386_target_format ()
+#else
+#ifdef OBJ_ELF
+#define TARGET_FORMAT ELF_TARGET_FORMAT
+#endif
+#ifdef OBJ_AOUT
+#define TARGET_FORMAT AOUT_TARGET_FORMAT
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#if (defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF) || defined (OBJ_ELF))
+#define md_end i386_elf_emit_arch_note
+extern void i386_elf_emit_arch_note PARAMS ((void));
+#endif
+
+#define SUB_SEGMENT_ALIGN(SEG, FRCHAIN) 0
+
+#define LOCAL_LABELS_FB 1
+
+extern const char extra_symbol_chars[];
+#define tc_symbol_chars extra_symbol_chars
#define MAX_OPERANDS 3 /* max operands per insn */
-#define MAX_PREFIXES 4 /* max prefixes per opcode */
-#define MAX_IMMEDIATE_OPERANDS 2 /* max immediates per insn */
-#define MAX_MEMORY_OPERANDS 2 /* max memory ref per insn
- * lcall uses 2
- */
+#define MAX_IMMEDIATE_OPERANDS 2/* max immediates per insn (lcall, ljmp) */
+#define MAX_MEMORY_OPERANDS 2 /* max memory refs per insn (string ops) */
+
+/* Prefixes will be emitted in the order defined below.
+ WAIT_PREFIX must be the first prefix since FWAIT is really is an
+ instruction, and so must come before any prefixes. */
+#define WAIT_PREFIX 0
+#define LOCKREP_PREFIX 1
+#define ADDR_PREFIX 2
+#define DATA_PREFIX 3
+#define SEG_PREFIX 4
+#define REX_PREFIX 5 /* must come last. */
+#define MAX_PREFIXES 6 /* max prefixes per opcode */
+
/* we define the syntax here (modulo base,index,scale syntax) */
#define REGISTER_PREFIX '%'
#define IMMEDIATE_PREFIX '$'
#define ABSOLUTE_PREFIX '*'
-#define PREFIX_SEPERATOR '/'
#define TWO_BYTE_OPCODE_ESCAPE 0x0f
+#define NOP_OPCODE (char) 0x90
/* register numbers */
#define EBP_REG_NUM 5
#define NO_INDEX_REGISTER ESP_REG_NUM
/* index_base_byte.base for no base register addressing */
#define NO_BASE_REGISTER EBP_REG_NUM
+#define NO_BASE_REGISTER_16 6
-/* these are the att as opcode suffixes, making movl --> mov, for example */
-#define DWORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX 'l'
-#define WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX 'w'
-#define BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX 'b'
+/* these are the instruction mnemonic suffixes. */
+#define WORD_MNEM_SUFFIX 'w'
+#define BYTE_MNEM_SUFFIX 'b'
+#define SHORT_MNEM_SUFFIX 's'
+#define LONG_MNEM_SUFFIX 'l'
+#define QWORD_MNEM_SUFFIX 'q'
+/* Intel Syntax */
+#define LONG_DOUBLE_MNEM_SUFFIX 'x'
/* modrm.mode = REGMEM_FIELD_HAS_REG when a register is in there */
-#define REGMEM_FIELD_HAS_REG 0x3 /* always = 0x3 */
+#define REGMEM_FIELD_HAS_REG 0x3/* always = 0x3 */
#define REGMEM_FIELD_HAS_MEM (~REGMEM_FIELD_HAS_REG)
#define END_OF_INSN '\0'
-/*
-When an operand is read in it is classified by its type. This type includes
-all the possible ways an operand can be used. Thus, '%eax' is both 'register
-# 0' and 'The Accumulator'. In our language this is expressed by OR'ing
-'Reg32' (any 32 bit register) and 'Acc' (the accumulator).
-Operands are classified so that we can match given operand types with
-the opcode table in i386-opcode.h.
- */
-#define Unknown 0x0
-/* register */
-#define Reg8 0x1 /* 8 bit reg */
-#define Reg16 0x2 /* 16 bit reg */
-#define Reg32 0x4 /* 32 bit reg */
-#define Reg (Reg8|Reg16|Reg32) /* gen'l register */
-#define WordReg (Reg16|Reg32) /* for push/pop operands */
-/* immediate */
-#define Imm8 0x8 /* 8 bit immediate */
-#define Imm8S 0x10 /* 8 bit immediate sign extended */
-#define Imm16 0x20 /* 16 bit immediate */
-#define Imm32 0x40 /* 32 bit immediate */
-#define Imm1 0x80 /* 1 bit immediate */
-#define ImmUnknown Imm32 /* for unknown expressions */
-#define Imm (Imm8|Imm8S|Imm16|Imm32) /* gen'l immediate */
-/* memory */
-#define Disp8 0x200 /* 8 bit displacement (for jumps) */
-#define Disp16 0x400 /* 16 bit displacement */
-#define Disp32 0x800 /* 32 bit displacement */
-#define Disp (Disp8|Disp16|Disp32) /* General displacement */
-#define DispUnknown Disp32 /* for unknown size displacements */
-#define Mem8 0x1000
-#define Mem16 0x2000
-#define Mem32 0x4000
-#define BaseIndex 0x8000
-#define Mem (Disp|Mem8|Mem16|Mem32|BaseIndex) /* General memory */
-#define WordMem (Mem16|Mem32|Disp|BaseIndex)
-#define ByteMem (Mem8|Disp|BaseIndex)
-/* specials */
-#define InOutPortReg 0x10000 /* register to hold in/out port addr = dx */
-#define ShiftCount 0x20000 /* register to hold shift cound = cl */
-#define Control 0x40000 /* Control register */
-#define Debug 0x80000 /* Debug register */
-#define Test 0x100000 /* Test register */
-#define FloatReg 0x200000 /* Float register */
-#define FloatAcc 0x400000 /* Float stack top %st(0) */
-#define SReg2 0x800000 /* 2 bit segment register */
-#define SReg3 0x1000000 /* 3 bit segment register */
-#define Acc 0x2000000 /* Accumulator %al or %ax or %eax */
-#define ImplicitRegister (InOutPortReg|ShiftCount|Acc|FloatAcc)
-#define JumpAbsolute 0x4000000
-#define Abs8 0x08000000
-#define Abs16 0x10000000
-#define Abs32 0x20000000
-#define Abs (Abs8|Abs16|Abs32)
-
-#define MODE_FROM_DISP_SIZE(t) \
- ((t&(Disp8)) ? 1 : \
- ((t&(Disp32)) ? 2 : 0))
-
-#define Byte (Reg8|Imm8|Imm8S)
-#define Word (Reg16|Imm16)
-#define DWord (Reg32|Imm32)
-
-/* convert opcode suffix ('b' 'w' 'l' typically) into type specifyer */
-#define OPCODE_SUFFIX_TO_TYPE(s) \
- (s == BYTE_OPCODE_SUFFIX ? Byte : \
- (s == WORD_OPCODE_SUFFIX ? Word : DWord))
-
-#define FITS_IN_SIGNED_BYTE(num) ((num) >= -128 && (num) <= 127)
-#define FITS_IN_UNSIGNED_BYTE(num) ((num) >= 0 && (num) <= 255)
-#define FITS_IN_UNSIGNED_WORD(num) ((num) >= 0 && (num) <= 65535)
-#define FITS_IN_SIGNED_WORD(num) ((num) >= -32768 && (num) <= 32767)
-
-#define SMALLEST_DISP_TYPE(num) \
- FITS_IN_SIGNED_BYTE(num) ? (Disp8|Disp32|Abs8|Abs32) : (Disp32|Abs32)
-
-#define SMALLEST_IMM_TYPE(num) \
- (num == 1) ? (Imm1|Imm8|Imm8S|Imm16|Imm32): \
- FITS_IN_SIGNED_BYTE(num) ? (Imm8S|Imm8|Imm16|Imm32) : \
- FITS_IN_UNSIGNED_BYTE(num) ? (Imm8|Imm16|Imm32): \
- (FITS_IN_SIGNED_WORD(num)||FITS_IN_UNSIGNED_WORD(num)) ? (Imm16|Imm32) : \
- (Imm32)
-
-typedef struct {
+typedef struct
+{
/* instruction name sans width suffix ("mov" for movl insns) */
- char *name;
+ char *name;
/* how many operands */
- unsigned int operands;
+ unsigned int operands;
- /* base_opcode is the fundamental opcode byte with a optional prefix(es). */
- unsigned int base_opcode;
+ /* base_opcode is the fundamental opcode byte without optional
+ prefix(es). */
+ unsigned int base_opcode;
/* extension_opcode is the 3 bit extension for group <n> insns.
+ This field is also used to store the 8-bit opcode suffix for the
+ AMD 3DNow! instructions.
If this template has no extension opcode (the usual case) use None */
- unsigned char extension_opcode;
-#define None 0xff /* If no extension_opcode is possible. */
+ unsigned int extension_opcode;
+#define None 0xffff /* If no extension_opcode is possible. */
+
+ /* cpu feature flags */
+ unsigned int cpu_flags;
+#define Cpu086 0x1 /* Any old cpu will do, 0 does the same */
+#define Cpu186 0x2 /* i186 or better required */
+#define Cpu286 0x4 /* i286 or better required */
+#define Cpu386 0x8 /* i386 or better required */
+#define Cpu486 0x10 /* i486 or better required */
+#define Cpu586 0x20 /* i585 or better required */
+#define Cpu686 0x40 /* i686 or better required */
+#define CpuP4 0x80 /* Pentium4 or better required */
+#define CpuK6 0x100 /* AMD K6 or better required*/
+#define CpuAthlon 0x200 /* AMD Athlon or better required*/
+#define CpuSledgehammer 0x400 /* Sledgehammer or better required */
+#define CpuMMX 0x800 /* MMX support required */
+#define CpuSSE 0x1000 /* Streaming SIMD extensions required */
+#define CpuSSE2 0x2000 /* Streaming SIMD extensions 2 required */
+#define Cpu3dnow 0x4000 /* 3dnow! support required */
+#define CpuPNI 0x8000 /* Prescott New Instructions required */
+#define CpuPadLock 0x10000 /* VIA PadLock required */
+
+ /* These flags are set by gas depending on the flag_code. */
+#define Cpu64 0x4000000 /* 64bit support required */
+#define CpuNo64 0x8000000 /* Not supported in the 64bit mode */
+
+ /* The default value for unknown CPUs - enable all features to avoid problems. */
+#define CpuUnknownFlags (Cpu086|Cpu186|Cpu286|Cpu386|Cpu486|Cpu586|Cpu686|CpuP4|CpuSledgehammer|CpuMMX|CpuSSE|CpuSSE2|CpuPNI|Cpu3dnow|CpuK6|CpuAthlon|CpuPadLock)
/* the bits in opcode_modifier are used to generate the final opcode from
the base_opcode. These bits also are used to detect alternate forms of
the same instruction */
- unsigned int opcode_modifier;
-
-/* opcode_modifier bits: */
-#define W 0x1 /* set if operands are words or dwords */
-#define D 0x2 /* D = 0 if Reg --> Regmem; D = 1 if Regmem --> Reg */
-/* direction flag for floating insns: MUST BE 0x400 */
-#define FloatD 0x400
-/* shorthand */
-#define DW (D|W)
-#define ShortForm 0x10 /* register is in low 3 bits of opcode */
-#define ShortFormW 0x20 /* ShortForm and W bit is 0x8 */
-#define Seg2ShortForm 0x40 /* encoding of load segment reg insns */
-#define Seg3ShortForm 0x80 /* fs/gs segment register insns. */
-#define Jump 0x100 /* special case for jump insns. */
+ unsigned int opcode_modifier;
+
+ /* opcode_modifier bits: */
+#define W 0x1 /* set if operands can be words or dwords
+ encoded the canonical way */
+#define D 0x2 /* D = 0 if Reg --> Regmem;
+ D = 1 if Regmem --> Reg: MUST BE 0x2 */
+#define Modrm 0x4
+#define FloatR 0x8 /* src/dest swap for floats: MUST BE 0x8 */
+#define ShortForm 0x10 /* register is in low 3 bits of opcode */
+#define FloatMF 0x20 /* FP insn memory format bit, sized by 0x4 */
+#define Jump 0x40 /* special case for jump insns. */
+#define JumpDword 0x80 /* call and jump */
+#define JumpByte 0x100 /* loop and jecxz */
#define JumpInterSegment 0x200 /* special case for intersegment leaps/calls */
-/* 0x400 CANNOT BE USED since it's already used by FloatD above */
-#define DONT_USE 0x400
-#define NoModrm 0x800
-#define Modrm 0x1000
-#define imulKludge 0x2000
-#define JumpByte 0x4000
-#define JumpDword 0x8000
-#define ReverseRegRegmem 0x10000
-
- /* (opcode_modifier & COMES_IN_ALL_SIZES) is true if the
- instuction comes in byte, word, and dword sizes and is encoded into
- machine code in the canonical way. */
-#define COMES_IN_ALL_SIZES (W)
-
- /* (opcode_modifier & COMES_IN_BOTH_DIRECTIONS) indicates that the
- source and destination operands can be reversed by setting either
- the D (for integer insns) or the FloatD (for floating insns) bit
- in base_opcode. */
-#define COMES_IN_BOTH_DIRECTIONS (D|FloatD)
+#define FloatD 0x400 /* direction for float insns: MUST BE 0x400 */
+#define Seg2ShortForm 0x800 /* encoding of load segment reg insns */
+#define Seg3ShortForm 0x1000 /* fs/gs segment register insns. */
+#define Size16 0x2000 /* needs size prefix if in 32-bit mode */
+#define Size32 0x4000 /* needs size prefix if in 16-bit mode */
+#define Size64 0x8000 /* needs size prefix if in 16-bit mode */
+#define IgnoreSize 0x10000 /* instruction ignores operand size prefix */
+#define DefaultSize 0x20000 /* default insn size depends on mode */
+#define No_bSuf 0x40000 /* b suffix on instruction illegal */
+#define No_wSuf 0x80000 /* w suffix on instruction illegal */
+#define No_lSuf 0x100000 /* l suffix on instruction illegal */
+#define No_sSuf 0x200000 /* s suffix on instruction illegal */
+#define No_qSuf 0x400000 /* q suffix on instruction illegal */
+#define No_xSuf 0x800000 /* x suffix on instruction illegal */
+#define FWait 0x1000000 /* instruction needs FWAIT */
+#define IsString 0x2000000 /* quick test for string instructions */
+#define regKludge 0x4000000 /* fake an extra reg operand for clr, imul */
+#define IsPrefix 0x8000000 /* opcode is a prefix */
+#define ImmExt 0x10000000 /* instruction has extension in 8 bit imm */
+#define NoRex64 0x20000000 /* instruction don't need Rex64 prefix. */
+#define Rex64 0x40000000 /* instruction require Rex64 prefix. */
+#define Ugh 0x80000000 /* deprecated fp insn, gets a warning */
/* operand_types[i] describes the type of operand i. This is made
by OR'ing together all of the possible type masks. (e.g.
'operand_types[i] = Reg|Imm' specifies that operand i can be
- either a register or an immediate operand */
+ either a register or an immediate operand. */
unsigned int operand_types[3];
-} template;
+
+ /* operand_types[i] bits */
+ /* register */
+#define Reg8 0x1 /* 8 bit reg */
+#define Reg16 0x2 /* 16 bit reg */
+#define Reg32 0x4 /* 32 bit reg */
+#define Reg64 0x8 /* 64 bit reg */
+ /* immediate */
+#define Imm8 0x10 /* 8 bit immediate */
+#define Imm8S 0x20 /* 8 bit immediate sign extended */
+#define Imm16 0x40 /* 16 bit immediate */
+#define Imm32 0x80 /* 32 bit immediate */
+#define Imm32S 0x100 /* 32 bit immediate sign extended */
+#define Imm64 0x200 /* 64 bit immediate */
+#define Imm1 0x400 /* 1 bit immediate */
+ /* memory */
+#define BaseIndex 0x800
+ /* Disp8,16,32 are used in different ways, depending on the
+ instruction. For jumps, they specify the size of the PC relative
+ displacement, for baseindex type instructions, they specify the
+ size of the offset relative to the base register, and for memory
+ offset instructions such as `mov 1234,%al' they specify the size of
+ the offset relative to the segment base. */
+#define Disp8 0x1000 /* 8 bit displacement */
+#define Disp16 0x2000 /* 16 bit displacement */
+#define Disp32 0x4000 /* 32 bit displacement */
+#define Disp32S 0x8000 /* 32 bit signed displacement */
+#define Disp64 0x10000 /* 64 bit displacement */
+ /* specials */
+#define InOutPortReg 0x20000 /* register to hold in/out port addr = dx */
+#define ShiftCount 0x40000 /* register to hold shift cound = cl */
+#define Control 0x80000 /* Control register */
+#define Debug 0x100000 /* Debug register */
+#define Test 0x200000 /* Test register */
+#define FloatReg 0x400000 /* Float register */
+#define FloatAcc 0x800000 /* Float stack top %st(0) */
+#define SReg2 0x1000000 /* 2 bit segment register */
+#define SReg3 0x2000000 /* 3 bit segment register */
+#define Acc 0x4000000 /* Accumulator %al or %ax or %eax */
+#define JumpAbsolute 0x8000000
+#define RegMMX 0x10000000 /* MMX register */
+#define RegXMM 0x20000000 /* XMM registers in PIII */
+#define EsSeg 0x40000000 /* String insn operand with fixed es segment */
+
+ /* InvMem is for instructions with a modrm byte that only allow a
+ general register encoding in the i.tm.mode and i.tm.regmem fields,
+ eg. control reg moves. They really ought to support a memory form,
+ but don't, so we add an InvMem flag to the register operand to
+ indicate that it should be encoded in the i.tm.regmem field. */
+#define InvMem 0x80000000
+
+#define Reg (Reg8|Reg16|Reg32|Reg64) /* gen'l register */
+#define WordReg (Reg16|Reg32|Reg64)
+#define ImplicitRegister (InOutPortReg|ShiftCount|Acc|FloatAcc)
+#define Imm (Imm8|Imm8S|Imm16|Imm32S|Imm32|Imm64) /* gen'l immediate */
+#define EncImm (Imm8|Imm16|Imm32|Imm32S) /* Encodable gen'l immediate */
+#define Disp (Disp8|Disp16|Disp32|Disp32S|Disp64) /* General displacement */
+#define AnyMem (Disp8|Disp16|Disp32|Disp32S|BaseIndex|InvMem) /* General memory */
+ /* The following aliases are defined because the opcode table
+ carefully specifies the allowed memory types for each instruction.
+ At the moment we can only tell a memory reference size by the
+ instruction suffix, so there's not much point in defining Mem8,
+ Mem16, Mem32 and Mem64 opcode modifiers - We might as well just use
+ the suffix directly to check memory operands. */
+#define LLongMem AnyMem /* 64 bits (or more) */
+#define LongMem AnyMem /* 32 bit memory ref */
+#define ShortMem AnyMem /* 16 bit memory ref */
+#define WordMem AnyMem /* 16 or 32 bit memory ref */
+#define ByteMem AnyMem /* 8 bit memory ref */
+}
+template;
/*
'templates' is for grouping together 'template' structures for opcodes
ole hash table of insns.
The templates themselves start at START and range up to (but not including)
END.
-*/
-typedef struct {
- template *start;
- template *end;
-} templates;
+ */
+typedef struct
+{
+ const template *start;
+ const template *end;
+}
+templates;
/* these are for register name --> number & type hash lookup */
-typedef struct {
- char * reg_name;
- unsigned int reg_type;
- unsigned int reg_num;
-} reg_entry;
-
-typedef struct {
- char * seg_name;
- unsigned int seg_prefix;
-} seg_entry;
-
-/* these are for prefix name --> prefix code hash lookup */
-typedef struct {
- char * prefix_name;
- unsigned char prefix_code;
-} prefix_entry;
-
-/* 386 operand encoding bytes: see 386 book for details of this. */
-typedef struct {
- unsigned regmem:3; /* codes register or memory operand */
- unsigned reg:3; /* codes register operand (or extended opcode) */
- unsigned mode:2; /* how to interpret regmem & reg */
-} modrm_byte;
-
-/* 386 opcode byte to code indirect addressing. */
-typedef struct {
- unsigned base:3;
- unsigned index:3;
- unsigned scale:2;
-} base_index_byte;
-
-/* end of tc-i386.h */
+typedef struct
+{
+ char *reg_name;
+ unsigned int reg_type;
+ unsigned int reg_flags;
+#define RegRex 0x1 /* Extended register. */
+#define RegRex64 0x2 /* Extended 8 bit register. */
+ unsigned int reg_num;
+}
+reg_entry;
+
+typedef struct
+{
+ char *seg_name;
+ unsigned int seg_prefix;
+}
+seg_entry;
+
+/* 386 operand encoding bytes: see 386 book for details of this. */
+typedef struct
+{
+ unsigned int regmem; /* codes register or memory operand */
+ unsigned int reg; /* codes register operand (or extended opcode) */
+ unsigned int mode; /* how to interpret regmem & reg */
+}
+modrm_byte;
+
+/* x86-64 extension prefix. */
+typedef int rex_byte;
+#define REX_OPCODE 0x40
+
+/* Indicates 64 bit operand size. */
+#define REX_MODE64 8
+/* High extension to reg field of modrm byte. */
+#define REX_EXTX 4
+/* High extension to SIB index field. */
+#define REX_EXTY 2
+/* High extension to base field of modrm or SIB, or reg field of opcode. */
+#define REX_EXTZ 1
+
+/* 386 opcode byte to code indirect addressing. */
+typedef struct
+{
+ unsigned base;
+ unsigned index;
+ unsigned scale;
+}
+sib_byte;
+
+/* x86 arch names and features */
+typedef struct
+{
+ const char *name; /* arch name */
+ unsigned int flags; /* cpu feature flags */
+}
+arch_entry;
+
+/* The name of the global offset table generated by the compiler. Allow
+ this to be overridden if need be. */
+#ifndef GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME
+#define GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_NAME "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_"
+#endif
+
+#ifndef LEX_AT
+#define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) x86_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
+extern void x86_cons PARAMS ((expressionS *, int));
+
+#define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW(FRAG,OFF,LEN,EXP) x86_cons_fix_new(FRAG, OFF, LEN, EXP)
+extern void x86_cons_fix_new
+ PARAMS ((fragS *, unsigned int, unsigned int, expressionS *));
+#endif
+
+#ifdef TE_PE
+#define TC_CONS_FIX_NEW(FRAG,OFF,LEN,EXP) x86_pe_cons_fix_new(FRAG, OFF, LEN, EXP)
+extern void x86_pe_cons_fix_new
+ PARAMS ((fragS *, unsigned int, unsigned int, expressionS *));
+#endif
+
+#define DIFF_EXPR_OK /* foo-. gets turned into PC relative relocs */
+
+#define NO_RELOC BFD_RELOC_NONE
+
+void i386_validate_fix PARAMS ((struct fix *));
+#define TC_VALIDATE_FIX(FIX,SEGTYPE,SKIP) i386_validate_fix(FIX)
+
+#define tc_fix_adjustable(X) tc_i386_fix_adjustable(X)
+extern int tc_i386_fix_adjustable PARAMS ((struct fix *));
+
+/* Values passed to md_apply_fix3 don't include the symbol value. */
+#define MD_APPLY_SYM_VALUE(FIX) 0
+
+/* ELF wants external syms kept, as does PE COFF. */
+#if defined (TE_PE) && defined (STRICT_PE_FORMAT)
+#define EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC \
+ (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour \
+ || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
+#else
+#define EXTERN_FORCE_RELOC \
+ (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
+#endif
+
+/* This expression evaluates to true if the relocation is for a local
+ object for which we still want to do the relocation at runtime.
+ False if we are willing to perform this relocation while building
+ the .o file. GOTOFF does not need to be checked here because it is
+ not pcrel. I am not sure if some of the others are ever used with
+ pcrel, but it is easier to be safe than sorry. */
+
+#define TC_FORCE_RELOCATION_LOCAL(FIX) \
+ (!(FIX)->fx_pcrel \
+ || (FIX)->fx_plt \
+ || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32 \
+ || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32 \
+ || (FIX)->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC \
+ || TC_FORCE_RELOCATION (FIX))
+
+#define md_operand(x)
+
+extern const struct relax_type md_relax_table[];
+#define TC_GENERIC_RELAX_TABLE md_relax_table
+
+extern int optimize_align_code;
+
+#define md_do_align(n, fill, len, max, around) \
+if ((n) \
+ && !need_pass_2 \
+ && optimize_align_code \
+ && (!(fill) \
+ || ((char)*(fill) == (char)0x90 && (len) == 1)) \
+ && subseg_text_p (now_seg)) \
+ { \
+ frag_align_code ((n), (max)); \
+ goto around; \
+ }
+
+#define MAX_MEM_FOR_RS_ALIGN_CODE 15
+
+extern void i386_align_code PARAMS ((fragS *, int));
+
+#define HANDLE_ALIGN(fragP) \
+if (fragP->fr_type == rs_align_code) \
+ i386_align_code (fragP, (fragP->fr_next->fr_address \
+ - fragP->fr_address \
+ - fragP->fr_fix));
+
+void i386_print_statistics PARAMS ((FILE *));
+#define tc_print_statistics i386_print_statistics
+
+#define md_number_to_chars number_to_chars_littleendian
+
+#ifdef SCO_ELF
+#define tc_init_after_args() sco_id ()
+extern void sco_id PARAMS ((void));
+#endif
+
+/* We want .cfi_* pseudo-ops for generating unwind info. */
+#define TARGET_USE_CFIPOP 1
+
+extern unsigned int x86_dwarf2_return_column;
+#define DWARF2_DEFAULT_RETURN_COLUMN x86_dwarf2_return_column
+
+extern int x86_cie_data_alignment;
+#define DWARF2_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT x86_cie_data_alignment
+
+#define tc_regname_to_dw2regnum tc_x86_regname_to_dw2regnum
+extern int tc_x86_regname_to_dw2regnum PARAMS ((const char *regname));
+
+#define tc_cfi_frame_initial_instructions tc_x86_frame_initial_instructions
+extern void tc_x86_frame_initial_instructions PARAMS ((void));
+
+#define md_elf_section_type(str,len) i386_elf_section_type (str, len)
+extern int i386_elf_section_type PARAMS ((const char *, size_t len));
+
+#ifdef TE_PE
+
+#define O_secrel O_md1
+
+#define TC_DWARF2_EMIT_OFFSET tc_pe_dwarf2_emit_offset
+void tc_pe_dwarf2_emit_offset (symbolS *, unsigned int);
+
+#endif /* TE_PE */
+
+#endif /* TC_I386 */