/* tc-z8k.c -- Assemble code for the Zilog Z800n
- Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1998, 2000
- Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 1992-2015 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
any later version.
GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
- Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
- 02111-1307, USA. */
+ Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
+ 02110-1301, USA. */
/* Written By Steve Chamberlain <sac@cygnus.com>. */
+#include "as.h"
+#include "safe-ctype.h"
#define DEFINE_TABLE
-#include <stdio.h>
-
#include "opcodes/z8k-opc.h"
-#include "as.h"
-#include "bfd.h"
-#include <ctype.h>
-
const char comment_chars[] = "!";
const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
extern int machine;
extern int coff_flags;
int segmented_mode;
-const int md_reloc_size;
-void cons ();
+/* This is non-zero if target was set from the command line.
+ If non-zero, 1 means Z8002 (non-segmented), 2 means Z8001 (segmented). */
+static int z8k_target_from_cmdline;
-void
-s_segm ()
-{
- segmented_mode = 1;
- machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
- coff_flags = F_Z8001;
-}
-
-void
-s_unseg ()
+static void
+s_segm (int segm)
{
- segmented_mode = 0;
- machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
- coff_flags = F_Z8002;
+ if (segm)
+ {
+ segmented_mode = 1;
+ bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, bfd_mach_z8001);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ segmented_mode = 0;
+ bfd_set_arch_mach (stdoutput, TARGET_ARCH, bfd_mach_z8002);
+ }
}
static void
-even ()
+even (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
frag_align (1, 0, 0);
record_alignment (now_seg, 1);
}
-void obj_coff_section ();
-
-int
-tohex (c)
- int c;
+static int
+tohex (int c)
{
- if (isdigit (c))
+ if (ISDIGIT (c))
return c - '0';
- if (islower (c))
+ if (ISLOWER (c))
return c - 'a' + 10;
return c - 'A' + 10;
}
-void
-sval ()
+static void
+sval (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
{"import" , s_ignore , 0},
{"page" , listing_eject , 0},
{"program", s_ignore , 0},
- {"z8001" , s_segm , 0},
- {"z8002" , s_unseg , 0},
+ {"z8001" , s_segm , 1},
+ {"z8002" , s_segm , 0},
- {"segm" , s_segm , 0},
- {"unsegm" , s_unseg , 0},
- {"unseg" , s_unseg , 0},
+ {"segm" , s_segm , 1},
+ {"unsegm" , s_segm , 0},
+ {"unseg" , s_segm , 0},
{"name" , s_app_file , 0},
{"global" , s_globl , 0},
{"wval" , cons , 2},
static struct hash_control *opcode_hash_control;
void
-md_begin ()
+md_begin (void)
{
- opcode_entry_type *opcode;
- char *prev_name = "";
- int idx = 0;
+ const opcode_entry_type *opcode;
+ int idx = -1;
opcode_hash_control = hash_new ();
for (opcode = z8k_table; opcode->name; opcode++)
{
/* Only enter unique codes into the table. */
- if (strcmp (opcode->name, prev_name))
- {
- hash_insert (opcode_hash_control, opcode->name, (char *) opcode);
- idx++;
- }
- opcode->idx = idx;
- prev_name = opcode->name;
+ if (idx != opcode->idx)
+ hash_insert (opcode_hash_control, opcode->name, (char *) opcode);
+ idx = opcode->idx;
}
/* Default to z8002. */
- s_unseg ();
+ s_segm (z8k_target_from_cmdline ? z8k_target_from_cmdline - 1 : 0);
/* Insert the pseudo ops, too. */
for (idx = 0; md_pseudo_table[idx].poc_name; idx++)
fake_opcode->opcode = 250;
hash_insert (opcode_hash_control, fake_opcode->name, fake_opcode);
}
-
- linkrelax = 1;
}
-struct z8k_exp {
- char *e_beg;
- char *e_end;
- expressionS e_exp;
-};
-
typedef struct z8k_op {
- /* 'b','w','r','q'. */
- char regsize;
+ /* CLASS_REG_xxx. */
+ int regsize;
/* 0 .. 15. */
unsigned int reg;
static expressionS *da_operand;
static expressionS *imm_operand;
-int reg[16];
-int the_cc;
-int the_ctrl;
-int the_flags;
-int the_interrupt;
+static int reg[16];
+static int the_cc;
+static int the_ctrl;
+static int the_flags;
+static int the_interrupt;
-char *
-whatreg (reg, src)
- int *reg;
- char *src;
+/* Determine register number. src points to the ascii number
+ (after "rl", "rh", "r", "rr", or "rq"). If a character
+ outside the set of {0,',',')','('} follows the number,
+ return NULL to indicate that it's not a valid register
+ number. */
+
+static char *
+whatreg (unsigned int *preg, char *src)
{
- if (isdigit (src[1]))
+ unsigned int new_reg;
+
+ /* src[0] is already known to be a digit. */
+ if (ISDIGIT (src[1]))
{
- *reg = (src[0] - '0') * 10 + src[1] - '0';
- return src + 2;
+ new_reg = (src[0] - '0') * 10 + src[1] - '0';
+ src += 2;
}
else
{
- *reg = (src[0] - '0');
- return src + 1;
+ new_reg = (src[0] - '0');
+ src += 1;
}
+
+ if (src[0] != 0 && src[0] != ',' && src[0] != '(' && src[0] != ')')
+ return NULL;
+
+ *preg = new_reg;
+ return src;
}
/* Parse operands
/* Try to parse a reg name. Return a pointer to the first character
in SRC after the reg name. */
-char *
-parse_reg (src, mode, reg)
- char *src;
- int *mode;
- unsigned int *reg;
+static char *
+parse_reg (char *src, int *mode, unsigned int *preg)
{
- char *res = 0;
+ char *res = NULL;
char regno;
- if (src[0] == 's' && src[1] == 'p')
+ /* Check for stack pointer "sp" alias. */
+ if ((src[0] == 's' || src[0] == 'S')
+ && (src[1] == 'p' || src[1] == 'P')
+ && (src[2] == 0 || src[2] == ','))
{
if (segmented_mode)
{
*mode = CLASS_REG_LONG;
- *reg = 14;
+ *preg = 14;
}
else
{
*mode = CLASS_REG_WORD;
- *reg = 15;
+ *preg = 15;
}
return src + 2;
}
- if (src[0] == 'r')
+
+ if (src[0] == 'r' || src[0] == 'R')
{
- if (src[1] == 'r')
+ if (src[1] == 'r' || src[1] == 'R')
{
+ if (src[2] < '0' || src[2] > '9')
+ return NULL; /* Assume no register name but a label starting with 'rr'. */
*mode = CLASS_REG_LONG;
- res = whatreg (reg, src + 2);
- regno = *reg;
+ res = whatreg (preg, src + 2);
+ if (res == NULL)
+ return NULL; /* Not a valid register name. */
+ regno = *preg;
if (regno > 14)
- as_warn (_("register rr%d, out of range."), regno);
+ as_bad (_("register rr%d out of range"), regno);
+ if (regno & 1)
+ as_bad (_("register rr%d does not exist"), regno);
}
- else if (src[1] == 'h')
+ else if (src[1] == 'h' || src[1] == 'H')
{
+ if (src[2] < '0' || src[2] > '9')
+ return NULL; /* Assume no register name but a label starting with 'rh'. */
*mode = CLASS_REG_BYTE;
- res = whatreg (reg, src + 2);
- regno = *reg;
+ res = whatreg (preg, src + 2);
+ if (res == NULL)
+ return NULL; /* Not a valid register name. */
+ regno = *preg;
if (regno > 7)
- as_warn (_("register rh%d, out of range."), regno);
+ as_bad (_("register rh%d out of range"), regno);
}
- else if (src[1] == 'l')
+ else if (src[1] == 'l' || src[1] == 'L')
{
+ if (src[2] < '0' || src[2] > '9')
+ return NULL; /* Assume no register name but a label starting with 'rl'. */
*mode = CLASS_REG_BYTE;
- res = whatreg (reg, src + 2);
- regno = *reg;
+ res = whatreg (preg, src + 2);
+ if (res == NULL)
+ return NULL; /* Not a valid register name. */
+ regno = *preg;
if (regno > 7)
- as_warn (_("register rl%d, out of range."), regno);
- *reg += 8;
+ as_bad (_("register rl%d out of range"), regno);
+ *preg += 8;
}
- else if (src[1] == 'q')
+ else if (src[1] == 'q' || src[1] == 'Q')
{
+ if (src[2] < '0' || src[2] > '9')
+ return NULL; /* Assume no register name but a label starting with 'rq'. */
*mode = CLASS_REG_QUAD;
- res = whatreg (reg, src + 2);
- regno = *reg;
+ res = whatreg (preg, src + 2);
+ if (res == NULL)
+ return NULL; /* Not a valid register name. */
+ regno = *preg;
if (regno > 12)
- as_warn (_("register rq%d, out of range."), regno);
+ as_bad (_("register rq%d out of range"), regno);
+ if (regno & 3)
+ as_bad (_("register rq%d does not exist"), regno);
}
else
{
+ if (src[1] < '0' || src[1] > '9')
+ return NULL; /* Assume no register name but a label starting with 'r'. */
*mode = CLASS_REG_WORD;
- res = whatreg (reg, src + 1);
- regno = *reg;
+ res = whatreg (preg, src + 1);
+ if (res == NULL)
+ return NULL; /* Not a valid register name. */
+ regno = *preg;
if (regno > 15)
- as_warn (_("register r%d, out of range."), regno);
+ as_bad (_("register r%d out of range"), regno);
}
}
return res;
}
-char *
-parse_exp (s, op)
- char *s;
- expressionS *op;
+static char *
+parse_exp (char *s, expressionS *op)
{
char *save = input_line_pointer;
- char *new;
+ char *new_pointer;
input_line_pointer = s;
expression (op);
if (op->X_op == O_absent)
as_bad (_("missing operand"));
- new = input_line_pointer;
+ new_pointer = input_line_pointer;
input_line_pointer = save;
- return new;
+ return new_pointer;
}
/* The many forms of operand:
*/
static char *
-checkfor (ptr, what)
- char *ptr;
- char what;
+checkfor (char *ptr, char what)
{
if (*ptr == what)
ptr++;
/* Make sure the mode supplied is the size of a word. */
static void
-regword (mode, string)
- int mode;
- char *string;
+regword (int mode, char *string)
{
int ok;
/* Make sure the mode supplied is the size of an address. */
static void
-regaddr (mode, string)
- int mode;
- char *string;
+regaddr (int mode, char *string)
{
int ok;
char *name;
};
-struct ctrl_names ctrl_table[] = {
- { 0x2, "fcw" },
+static struct ctrl_names ctrl_table[] = {
+ { 0x1, "flags" }, /* ldctlb only. */
+ { 0x2, "fcw" }, /* ldctl only. Applies to all remaining control registers. */
{ 0x3, "refresh" },
{ 0x4, "psapseg" },
{ 0x5, "psapoff" },
};
static void
-get_ctrl_operand (ptr, mode, dst)
- char **ptr;
- struct z8k_op *mode;
- unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+get_ctrl_operand (char **ptr, struct z8k_op *mode, unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char *src = *ptr;
- int i;
+ int i, l;
while (*src == ' ')
src++;
mode->mode = CLASS_CTRL;
for (i = 0; ctrl_table[i].name; i++)
{
- int j;
-
- for (j = 0; ctrl_table[i].name[j]; j++)
- {
- if (ctrl_table[i].name[j] != src[j])
- goto fail;
- }
- the_ctrl = ctrl_table[i].value;
- *ptr = src + j;
- return;
- fail:
- ;
+ l = strlen (ctrl_table[i].name);
+ if (! strncasecmp (ctrl_table[i].name, src, l))
+ {
+ the_ctrl = ctrl_table[i].value;
+ if (*(src + l) && *(src + l) != ',')
+ break;
+ *ptr = src + l; /* Valid control name found: "consume" it. */
+ return;
+ }
}
the_ctrl = 0;
- return;
}
struct flag_names {
int value;
char *name;
-
};
-struct flag_names flag_table[] = {
- { 0x1, "p" },
- { 0x1, "v" },
- { 0x2, "s" },
- { 0x4, "z" },
- { 0x8, "c" },
+static struct flag_names flag_table[] = {
+ { 0x1, "P" },
+ { 0x1, "V" },
+ { 0x2, "S" },
+ { 0x4, "Z" },
+ { 0x8, "C" },
{ 0x0, "+" },
+ { 0x0, "," },
{ 0, 0 }
};
static void
-get_flags_operand (ptr, mode, dst)
- char **ptr;
- struct z8k_op *mode;
- unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+get_flags_operand (char **ptr, struct z8k_op *mode, unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char *src = *ptr;
+ char c;
int i;
int j;
{
if (!src[j])
goto done;
+ c = TOUPPER(src[j]);
for (i = 0; flag_table[i].name; i++)
{
- if (flag_table[i].name[0] == src[j])
+ if (flag_table[i].name[0] == c)
{
the_flags = the_flags | flag_table[i].value;
goto match;
}
done:
*ptr = src + j;
- return;
}
struct interrupt_names {
int value;
char *name;
-
};
-struct interrupt_names intr_table[] = {
+static struct interrupt_names intr_table[] = {
{ 0x1, "nvi" },
{ 0x2, "vi" },
{ 0x3, "both" },
};
static void
-get_interrupt_operand (ptr, mode, dst)
- char **ptr;
- struct z8k_op *mode;
- unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+get_interrupt_operand (char **ptr, struct z8k_op *mode, unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char *src = *ptr;
- int i;
+ int i, l;
while (*src == ' ')
src++;
mode->mode = CLASS_IMM;
- for (i = 0; intr_table[i].name; i++)
- {
- int j;
+ the_interrupt = 0;
- for (j = 0; intr_table[i].name[j]; j++)
+ while (*src)
+ {
+ for (i = 0; intr_table[i].name; i++)
+ {
+ l = strlen (intr_table[i].name);
+ if (! strncasecmp (intr_table[i].name, src, l))
+ {
+ the_interrupt |= intr_table[i].value;
+ if (*(src + l) && *(src + l) != ',')
+ {
+ *ptr = src + l;
+ invalid:
+ as_bad (_("unknown interrupt %s"), src);
+ while (**ptr && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) **ptr])
+ (*ptr)++; /* Consume rest of line. */
+ return;
+ }
+ src += l;
+ if (! *src)
+ {
+ *ptr = src;
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ if (*src == ',')
+ src++;
+ else
{
- if (intr_table[i].name[j] != src[j])
- goto fail;
+ *ptr = src;
+ goto invalid;
}
- the_interrupt = intr_table[i].value;
- *ptr = src + j;
- return;
- fail:
- ;
}
+
+ /* No interrupt type specified, opcode won't do anything. */
+ as_warn (_("opcode has no effect"));
the_interrupt = 0x0;
- return;
}
struct cc_names {
int value;
char *name;
-
};
-struct cc_names table[] = {
+static struct cc_names table[] = {
{ 0x0, "f" },
{ 0x1, "lt" },
{ 0x2, "le" },
{ 0x3, "ule" },
+ { 0x4, "ov/pe" },
{ 0x4, "ov" },
+ { 0x4, "pe/ov" },
{ 0x4, "pe" },
{ 0x5, "mi" },
{ 0x6, "eq" },
{ 0x6, "z" },
+ { 0x7, "c/ult" },
{ 0x7, "c" },
+ { 0x7, "ult/c" },
{ 0x7, "ult" },
{ 0x8, "t" },
{ 0x9, "ge" },
{ 0xa, "gt" },
{ 0xb, "ugt" },
+ { 0xc, "nov/po" },
{ 0xc, "nov" },
+ { 0xc, "po/nov" },
{ 0xc, "po" },
{ 0xd, "pl" },
{ 0xe, "ne" },
{ 0xe, "nz" },
+ { 0xf, "nc/uge" },
{ 0xf, "nc" },
+ { 0xf, "uge/nc" },
{ 0xf, "uge" },
{ 0 , 0 }
};
static void
-get_cc_operand (ptr, mode, dst)
- char **ptr;
- struct z8k_op *mode;
- unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+get_cc_operand (char **ptr, struct z8k_op *mode, unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char *src = *ptr;
- int i;
+ int i, l;
while (*src == ' ')
src++;
mode->mode = CLASS_CC;
for (i = 0; table[i].name; i++)
{
- int j;
-
- for (j = 0; table[i].name[j]; j++)
- {
- if (table[i].name[j] != src[j])
- goto fail;
- }
- the_cc = table[i].value;
- *ptr = src + j;
- return;
- fail:
- ;
+ l = strlen (table[i].name);
+ if (! strncasecmp (table[i].name, src, l))
+ {
+ the_cc = table[i].value;
+ if (*(src + l) && *(src + l) != ',')
+ break;
+ *ptr = src + l; /* Valid cc found: "consume" it. */
+ return;
+ }
}
- the_cc = 0x8;
+ the_cc = 0x8; /* Not recognizing the cc defaults to t. (Assuming no cc present.) */
}
static void
-get_operand (ptr, mode, dst)
- char **ptr;
- struct z8k_op *mode;
- unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+get_operand (char **ptr, struct z8k_op *mode, unsigned int dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char *src = *ptr;
char *end;
}
else if (*src == '@')
{
- int d;
-
mode->mode = CLASS_IR;
- src = parse_reg (src + 1, &d, &mode->reg);
+ src = parse_reg (src + 1, &mode->regsize, &mode->reg);
}
else
{
- int regn;
+ unsigned int regn;
end = parse_reg (src, &mode->mode, ®n);
if (end)
{
- int nw, nr;
+ int nw;
+ unsigned int nr;
src = end;
if (*src == '(')
src++;
regaddr (mode->mode, "ra(rb) ra");
-#if 0
- regword (mode->mode, "ra(rb) rb");
-#endif
mode->mode = CLASS_BX;
mode->reg = regn;
mode->x_reg = nr;
}
static char *
-get_operands (opcode, op_end, operand)
- opcode_entry_type *opcode;
- char *op_end;
- op_type *operand;
+get_operands (const opcode_entry_type *opcode, char *op_end, op_type *operand)
{
char *ptr = op_end;
char *savptr;
case 0:
operand[0].mode = 0;
operand[1].mode = 0;
+ while (*ptr == ' ')
+ ptr++;
break;
case 1:
- ptr++;
if (opcode->arg_info[0] == CLASS_CC)
- {
- get_cc_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
- }
+ {
+ get_cc_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
+ while (*ptr == ' ')
+ ptr++;
+ if (*ptr && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *ptr])
+ {
+ as_bad (_("invalid condition code '%s'"), ptr);
+ while (*ptr && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *ptr])
+ ptr++; /* Consume rest of line. */
+ }
+ }
else if (opcode->arg_info[0] == CLASS_FLAGS)
{
get_flags_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
+ while (*ptr == ' ')
+ ptr++;
+ if (*ptr && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *ptr])
+ {
+ as_bad (_("invalid flag '%s'"), ptr);
+ while (*ptr && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *ptr])
+ ptr++; /* Consume rest of line. */
+ }
}
else if (opcode->arg_info[0] == (CLASS_IMM + (ARG_IMM2)))
- {
- get_interrupt_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
- }
+ get_interrupt_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
else
- {
- get_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
- }
+ get_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
+
operand[1].mode = 0;
break;
case 2:
- ptr++;
savptr = ptr;
if (opcode->arg_info[0] == CLASS_CC)
- {
- get_cc_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
- }
+ {
+ get_cc_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
+ while (*ptr == ' ')
+ ptr++;
+ if (*ptr != ',' && strchr (ptr + 1, ','))
+ {
+ savptr = ptr;
+ while (*ptr != ',')
+ ptr++;
+ *ptr = 0;
+ ptr++;
+ as_bad (_("invalid condition code '%s'"), savptr);
+ }
+ }
else if (opcode->arg_info[0] == CLASS_CTRL)
{
get_ctrl_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
+
if (the_ctrl == 0)
{
ptr = savptr;
get_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
+
if (ptr == 0)
return NULL;
if (*ptr == ',')
ptr++;
get_ctrl_operand (&ptr, operand + 1, 1);
+ if (the_ctrl == 0)
+ return NULL;
return ptr;
}
}
else
- {
- get_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
- }
+ get_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
+
if (ptr == 0)
return NULL;
if (*ptr == ',')
break;
case 3:
- ptr++;
get_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
if (*ptr == ',')
ptr++;
break;
case 4:
- ptr++;
get_operand (&ptr, operand + 0, 0);
if (*ptr == ',')
ptr++;
provided. */
static opcode_entry_type *
-get_specific (opcode, operands)
- opcode_entry_type *opcode;
- op_type *operands;
-
+get_specific (opcode_entry_type *opcode, op_type *operands)
{
opcode_entry_type *this_try = opcode;
int found = 0;
{
unsigned int mode = operands[i].mode;
+ if (((mode & CLASS_MASK) == CLASS_IR) && ((this_try->arg_info[i] & CLASS_MASK) == CLASS_IRO))
+ {
+ mode = operands[i].mode = (operands[i].mode & ~CLASS_MASK) | CLASS_IRO;
+ }
+
if ((mode & CLASS_MASK) != (this_try->arg_info[i] & CLASS_MASK))
{
- /* It could be an pc rel operand, if this is a da mode
+ /* It could be a pc rel operand, if this is a da mode
and we like disps, then insert it. */
if (mode == CLASS_DA && this_try->arg_info[i] == CLASS_DISP)
{
default:
break;
- case CLASS_X:
+ case CLASS_IRO:
+ if (operands[i].regsize != CLASS_REG_WORD)
+ as_bad (_("invalid indirect register size"));
+ reg[this_try->arg_info[i] & ARG_MASK] = operands[i].reg;
+ break;
case CLASS_IR:
+ if ((segmented_mode && operands[i].regsize != CLASS_REG_LONG)
+ || (!segmented_mode && operands[i].regsize != CLASS_REG_WORD))
+ as_bad (_("invalid indirect register size"));
+ reg[this_try->arg_info[i] & ARG_MASK] = operands[i].reg;
+ break;
+ case CLASS_X:
case CLASS_BA:
case CLASS_BX:
case CLASS_DISP:
case CLASS_REGN0:
reg[this_try->arg_info[i] & ARG_MASK] = operands[i].reg;
break;
+ case CLASS_CTRL:
+ if (this_try->opcode == OPC_ldctlb && the_ctrl != 1)
+ as_bad (_("invalid control register name"));
+ break;
}
}
return 0;
}
-#if 0 /* Not used. */
-static void
-check_operand (operand, width, string)
- struct z8k_op *operand;
- unsigned int width;
- char *string;
-{
- if (operand->exp.X_add_symbol == 0
- && operand->exp.X_op_symbol == 0)
- {
-
- /* No symbol involved, let's look at offset, it's dangerous if
- any of the high bits are not 0 or ff's, find out by oring or
- anding with the width and seeing if the answer is 0 or all
- fs. */
- if ((operand->exp.X_add_number & ~width) != 0 &&
- (operand->exp.X_add_number | width) != (~0))
- {
- as_warn (_("operand %s0x%x out of range."),
- string, operand->exp.X_add_number);
- }
- }
-
-}
-#endif
-
static char buffer[20];
static void
-newfix (ptr, type, operand)
- int ptr;
- int type;
- expressionS *operand;
+newfix (int ptr, int type, int size, expressionS *operand)
{
+ int is_pcrel = 0;
+ fixS *fixP;
+
+ /* Size is in nibbles. */
if (operand->X_add_symbol
|| operand->X_op_symbol
|| operand->X_add_number)
{
- fix_new_exp (frag_now,
- ptr,
- 1,
- operand,
- 0,
- type);
+ switch(type)
+ {
+ case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
+ case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_CALLR:
+ case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_DISP7:
+ is_pcrel = 1;
+ }
+ fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now, ptr, size / 2,
+ operand, is_pcrel, type);
+ if (is_pcrel)
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
}
}
static char *
-apply_fix (ptr, type, operand, size)
- char *ptr;
- int type;
- expressionS *operand;
- int size;
+apply_fix (char *ptr, int type, expressionS *operand, int size)
{
- int n = operand->X_add_number;
+ long n = operand->X_add_number;
+
+ /* size is in nibbles. */
- newfix ((ptr - buffer) / 2, type, operand);
+ newfix ((ptr - buffer) / 2, type, size + 1, operand);
switch (size)
{
case 8: /* 8 nibbles == 32 bits. */
/* Now we know what sort of opcodes it is. Let's build the bytes. */
-#define INSERT(x,y) *x++ = y>>24; *x++ = y>> 16; *x++=y>>8; *x++ =y;
-
static void
-build_bytes (this_try, operand)
- opcode_entry_type *this_try;
- struct z8k_op *operand ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+build_bytes (opcode_entry_type *this_try, struct z8k_op *operand ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
char *output_ptr = buffer;
int c;
- int nib;
int nibble;
unsigned int *class_ptr;
frag_wane (frag_now);
frag_new (0);
- memset (buffer, 20, 0);
+ if (frag_room () < 8)
+ frag_grow (8); /* Make room for maximum instruction size. */
+
+ memset (buffer, 0, sizeof (buffer));
class_ptr = this_try->byte_info;
for (nibble = 0; (c = *class_ptr++); nibble++)
if (segmented_mode)
{
/* da_operand->X_add_number |= 0x80000000; -- Now set at relocation time. */
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_IMM32, da_operand, 8);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_32, da_operand, 8);
}
else
{
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_IMM16, da_operand, 4);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_16, da_operand, 4);
}
da_operand = 0;
break;
case CLASS_DISP8:
/* pc rel 8 bit */
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_JR, da_operand, 2);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, da_operand, 2);
da_operand = 0;
break;
case CLASS_0DISP7:
/* pc rel 7 bit */
*output_ptr = 0;
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_DISP7, da_operand, 2);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_Z8K_DISP7, da_operand, 2);
da_operand = 0;
break;
case CLASS_1DISP7:
/* pc rel 7 bit */
*output_ptr = 0x80;
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_DISP7, da_operand, 2);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_Z8K_DISP7, da_operand, 2);
output_ptr[-2] = 0x8;
da_operand = 0;
break;
*output_ptr++ = the_cc;
break;
case CLASS_0CCC:
+ if (the_ctrl < 2 || the_ctrl > 7)
+ as_bad (_("invalid control register name"));
*output_ptr++ = the_ctrl;
break;
case CLASS_1CCC:
+ if (the_ctrl < 2 || the_ctrl > 7)
+ as_bad (_("invalid control register name"));
*output_ptr++ = the_ctrl | 0x8;
break;
case CLASS_00II:
case CLASS_FLAGS:
*output_ptr++ = the_flags;
break;
+ case CLASS_IGNORE:
case CLASS_BIT:
*output_ptr++ = c & 0xf;
break;
switch (c & ARG_MASK)
{
case ARG_DISP12:
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_CALLR, da_operand, 4);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_Z8K_CALLR, da_operand, 4);
break;
case ARG_DISP16:
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_REL16, da_operand, 4);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, da_operand, 4);
break;
default:
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_IMM16, da_operand, 4);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_16, da_operand, 4);
}
da_operand = 0;
break;
case CLASS_IMM:
{
- nib = 0;
switch (c & ARG_MASK)
{
- case ARG_IMM4:
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_IMM4L, imm_operand, 1);
+ case ARG_NIM4:
+ if (imm_operand->X_add_number > 15)
+ as_bad (_("immediate value out of range"));
+ imm_operand->X_add_number = -imm_operand->X_add_number;
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_Z8K_IMM4L, imm_operand, 1);
break;
+ /*case ARG_IMMNMINUS1: not used. */
case ARG_IMM4M1:
imm_operand->X_add_number--;
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_IMM4L, imm_operand, 1);
- break;
- case ARG_IMMNMINUS1:
- imm_operand->X_add_number--;
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_IMM4L, imm_operand, 1);
+ /* Drop through. */
+ case ARG_IMM4:
+ if (imm_operand->X_add_number > 15)
+ as_bad (_("immediate value out of range"));
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_Z8K_IMM4L, imm_operand, 1);
break;
case ARG_NIM8:
imm_operand->X_add_number = -imm_operand->X_add_number;
+ /* Drop through. */
case ARG_IMM8:
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_IMM8, imm_operand, 2);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_8, imm_operand, 2);
break;
case ARG_IMM16:
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_IMM16, imm_operand, 4);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_16, imm_operand, 4);
break;
-
case ARG_IMM32:
- output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, R_IMM32, imm_operand, 8);
+ output_ptr = apply_fix (output_ptr, BFD_RELOC_32, imm_operand, 8);
break;
-
default:
abort ();
}
the frags/bytes it assembles to. */
void
-md_assemble (str)
- char *str;
+md_assemble (char *str)
{
char c;
char *op_start;
char *op_end;
- struct z8k_op operand[3];
+ struct z8k_op operand[4];
opcode_entry_type *opcode;
- opcode_entry_type *prev_opcode;
/* Drop leading whitespace. */
while (*str == ' ')
/* Find the op code end. */
for (op_start = op_end = str;
- *op_end != 0 && *op_end != ' ';
+ *op_end != 0 && *op_end != ' ' && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *op_end];
op_end++)
;
}
c = *op_end;
- *op_end = 0;
+ *op_end = 0; /* Zero-terminate op code string for hash_find() call. */
opcode = (opcode_entry_type *) hash_find (opcode_hash_control, op_start);
return;
}
+ *op_end = c; /* Restore original string. */
+
if (opcode->opcode == 250)
{
- /* Was really a pseudo op. */
-
pseudo_typeS *p;
char oc;
-
char *old = input_line_pointer;
- *op_end = c;
+
+ /* Was really a pseudo op. */
input_line_pointer = op_end;
}
else
{
- input_line_pointer = get_operands (opcode, op_end, operand);
- prev_opcode = opcode;
+ char *new_input_line_pointer;
- opcode = get_specific (opcode, operand);
+ new_input_line_pointer = get_operands (opcode, op_end, operand);
+ if (new_input_line_pointer)
+ {
+ input_line_pointer = new_input_line_pointer;
+ opcode = get_specific (opcode, operand);
+ }
- if (opcode == 0)
+ if (new_input_line_pointer == NULL || opcode == NULL)
{
/* Couldn't find an opcode which matched the operands. */
char *where = frag_more (2);
}
}
-void
-tc_crawl_symbol_chain (headers)
- object_headers *headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
-{
- printf (_("call to tc_crawl_symbol_chain \n"));
-}
+/* We have no need to default values of symbols. */
symbolS *
-md_undefined_symbol (name)
- char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+md_undefined_symbol (char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
return 0;
}
-void
-tc_headers_hook (headers)
- object_headers *headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
-{
- printf (_("call to tc_headers_hook \n"));
-}
-
/* Various routines to kill one day. */
-/* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c. */
-#define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
-
-/* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
- of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
- of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
- returned, or NULL on OK. */
char *
-md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
- char type;
- char *litP;
- int *sizeP;
+md_atof (int type, char *litP, int *sizeP)
{
- int prec;
- LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
- LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
- char *t;
- char *atof_ieee ();
-
- switch (type)
- {
- case 'f':
- case 'F':
- case 's':
- case 'S':
- prec = 2;
- break;
-
- case 'd':
- case 'D':
- case 'r':
- case 'R':
- prec = 4;
- break;
-
- case 'x':
- case 'X':
- prec = 6;
- break;
-
- case 'p':
- case 'P':
- prec = 6;
- break;
-
- default:
- *sizeP = 0;
- return _("Bad call to MD_ATOF()");
- }
- t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
- if (t)
- input_line_pointer = t;
-
- *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
- for (wordP = words; prec--;)
- {
- md_number_to_chars (litP, (long) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
- litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
- }
- return 0;
+ return ieee_md_atof (type, litP, sizeP, TRUE);
}
\f
-CONST char *md_shortopts = "z:";
+const char *md_shortopts = "z:";
-struct option md_longopts[] = {
- {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
-};
+struct option md_longopts[] =
+ {
+#define OPTION_RELAX (OPTION_MD_BASE)
+ {"linkrelax", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_RELAX},
+ {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
+ };
size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
int
-md_parse_option (c, arg)
- int c;
- char *arg;
+md_parse_option (int c, char *arg)
{
switch (c)
{
case 'z':
if (!strcmp (arg, "8001"))
- s_segm ();
+ z8k_target_from_cmdline = 2;
else if (!strcmp (arg, "8002"))
- s_unseg ();
+ z8k_target_from_cmdline = 1;
else
{
as_bad (_("invalid architecture -z%s"), arg);
}
break;
+ case OPTION_RELAX:
+ linkrelax = 1;
+ break;
+
default:
return 0;
}
}
void
-md_show_usage (stream)
- FILE *stream;
+md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
{
fprintf (stream, _("\
-Z8K options:\n\
--z8001 generate segmented code\n\
--z8002 generate unsegmented code\n"));
+ Z8K options:\n\
+ -z8001 generate segmented code\n\
+ -z8002 generate unsegmented code\n\
+ -linkrelax create linker relaxable code\n"));
}
\f
void
-tc_aout_fix_to_chars ()
+md_convert_frag (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
- printf (_("call to tc_aout_fix_to_chars \n"));
+ printf (_("call to md_convert_frag\n"));
abort ();
}
-void
-md_convert_frag (headers, seg, fragP)
- object_headers *headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
- segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
- fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+/* Generate a machine dependent reloc from a fixup. */
+
+arelent*
+tc_gen_reloc (asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ fixS *fixp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
- printf (_("call to md_convert_frag \n"));
- abort ();
+ arelent *reloc;
+
+ reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (*reloc));
+ reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
+ *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
+ reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
+ reloc->addend = fixp->fx_offset;
+ reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixp->fx_r_type);
+
+ if (! reloc->howto)
+ {
+ as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
+ _("Cannot represent %s relocation in object file"),
+ bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixp->fx_r_type));
+ abort ();
+ }
+ return reloc;
}
valueT
-md_section_align (seg, size)
- segT seg;
- valueT size;
+md_section_align (segT seg, valueT size)
{
- return ((size + (1 << section_alignment[(int) seg]) - 1)
- & (-1 << section_alignment[(int) seg]));
+ int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
+ valueT mask = ((valueT) 1 << align) - 1;
+ return (size + mask) & ~mask;
}
+/* Attempt to simplify or eliminate a fixup. To indicate that a fixup
+ has been eliminated, set fix->fx_done. If fix->fx_addsy is non-NULL,
+ we will have to generate a reloc entry. */
void
-md_apply_fix (fixP, val)
- fixS *fixP;
- long val;
+md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP, valueT *valP, segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
+ long val = * (long *) valP;
char *buf = fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
{
- case R_IMM4L:
- buf[0] = (buf[0] & 0xf0) | ((buf[0] + val) & 0xf);
+ case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_IMM4L:
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ {
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ buf[0] = (buf[0] & 0xf0) | (val & 0xf);
break;
- case R_JR:
-
- *buf++ = val;
-#if 0
- if (val != 0)
- abort ();
-#endif
+ case BFD_RELOC_8:
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ {
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ *buf++ = val;
break;
- case R_DISP7:
-
- *buf++ += val;
-#if 0
- if (val != 0)
- abort ();
-#endif
+ case BFD_RELOC_16:
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ {
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *buf++ = (val >> 8);
+ *buf++ = val;
+ }
break;
- case R_IMM8:
- buf[0] += val;
+ case BFD_RELOC_32:
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ {
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ *buf++ = (val >> 24);
+ *buf++ = (val >> 16);
+ *buf++ = (val >> 8);
+ *buf++ = val;
+ }
break;
- case R_IMM16:
- *buf++ = (val >> 8);
- *buf++ = val;
+
+ case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ {
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (val & 1)
+ as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
+ _("cannot branch to odd address"));
+ val /= 2;
+ if (val > 127 || val < -128)
+ as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
+ _("relative jump out of range"));
+ *buf++ = val;
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 1;
+ }
break;
- case R_IMM32:
- *buf++ = (val >> 24);
- *buf++ = (val >> 16);
- *buf++ = (val >> 8);
- *buf++ = val;
+
+ case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ {
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ val = val - fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - fixP->fx_size;
+ if (val > 32767 || val < -32768)
+ as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
+ _("relative address out of range"));
+ *buf++ = (val >> 8);
+ *buf++ = val;
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 1;
+ }
break;
-#if 0
- case R_DA | R_SEG:
- *buf++ = (val >> 16);
- *buf++ = 0x00;
- *buf++ = (val >> 8);
- *buf++ = val;
+
+ case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_CALLR:
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ {
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (val & 1)
+ as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
+ _("cannot branch to odd address"));
+ if (val > 4096 || val < -4095)
+ as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
+ _("relative call out of range"));
+ val = -val / 2;
+ *buf = (*buf & 0xf0) | ((val >> 8) & 0xf);
+ buf++;
+ *buf++ = val & 0xff;
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 1;
+ }
break;
-#endif
- case 0:
- md_number_to_chars (buf, val, fixP->fx_size);
+ case BFD_RELOC_Z8K_DISP7:
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy)
+ {
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 0;
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (val & 1)
+ as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
+ _("cannot branch to odd address"));
+ val /= 2;
+ if (val > 0 || val < -127)
+ as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
+ _("relative jump out of range"));
+ *buf = (*buf & 0x80) | (-val & 0x7f);
+ fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
+ fixP->fx_done = 1;
+ }
break;
default:
+ printf(_("md_apply_fix: unknown r_type 0x%x\n"), fixP->fx_r_type);
abort ();
}
+
+ if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL && fixP->fx_pcrel == 0)
+ fixP->fx_done = 1;
}
int
-md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment_type)
- register fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
- register segT segment_type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
+ segT segment_type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
- printf (_("call tomd_estimate_size_before_relax \n"));
+ printf (_("call to md_estimate_size_before_relax\n"));
abort ();
}
/* Put number into target byte order. */
void
-md_number_to_chars (ptr, use, nbytes)
- char *ptr;
- valueT use;
- int nbytes;
+md_number_to_chars (char *ptr, valueT use, int nbytes)
{
number_to_chars_bigendian (ptr, use, nbytes);
}
+/* On the Z8000, a PC-relative offset is relative to the address of the
+ instruction plus its size. */
long
-md_pcrel_from (fixP)
- fixS *fixP ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+md_pcrel_from (fixS *fixP)
{
- abort ();
+ return fixP->fx_size + fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address;
}
void
-tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook (s)
- symbolS *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
+tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook (symbolS *s ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
{
}
-
-void
-tc_reloc_mangle (fix_ptr, intr, base)
- fixS *fix_ptr;
- struct internal_reloc *intr;
- bfd_vma base;
-
-{
- symbolS *symbol_ptr;
-
- if (fix_ptr->fx_addsy
- && fix_ptr->fx_subsy)
- {
- symbolS *add = fix_ptr->fx_addsy;
- symbolS *sub = fix_ptr->fx_subsy;
-
- if (S_GET_SEGMENT (add) != S_GET_SEGMENT (sub))
- as_bad (_("Can't subtract symbols in different sections %s %s"),
- S_GET_NAME (add), S_GET_NAME (sub));
- else
- {
- int diff = S_GET_VALUE (add) - S_GET_VALUE (sub);
-
- fix_ptr->fx_addsy = 0;
- fix_ptr->fx_subsy = 0;
- fix_ptr->fx_offset += diff;
- }
- }
- symbol_ptr = fix_ptr->fx_addsy;
-
- /* If this relocation is attached to a symbol then it's ok
- to output it. */
- if (fix_ptr->fx_r_type == 0)
- {
- /* cons likes to create reloc32's whatever the size of the reloc. */
- switch (fix_ptr->fx_size)
- {
- case 2:
- intr->r_type = R_IMM16;
- break;
- case 1:
- intr->r_type = R_IMM8;
- break;
- case 4:
- intr->r_type = R_IMM32;
- break;
- default:
- abort ();
- }
- }
- else
- intr->r_type = fix_ptr->fx_r_type;
-
- intr->r_vaddr = fix_ptr->fx_frag->fr_address + fix_ptr->fx_where + base;
- intr->r_offset = fix_ptr->fx_offset;
-
- if (symbol_ptr)
- intr->r_symndx = symbol_ptr->sy_number;
- else
- intr->r_symndx = -1;
-}