/* symbols.c -symbol table-
- Copyright (C) 1987, 90, 91, 92, 93, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000
+ Copyright 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998,
+ 1999, 2000, 2001
Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
/* #define DEBUG_SYMS / * to debug symbol list maintenance. */
-#include <ctype.h>
-
#include "as.h"
+#include "safe-ctype.h"
#include "obstack.h" /* For "symbols.h" */
#include "subsegs.h"
#define debug_verify_symchain(root, last) ((void) 0)
#endif
+#define DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR '\001'
+#define LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR '\002'
+
struct obstack notes;
+static char *save_symbol_name PARAMS ((const char *));
static void fb_label_init PARAMS ((void));
static long dollar_label_instance PARAMS ((long));
static long fb_label_instance PARAMS ((long));
if (! symbols_case_sensitive)
{
- unsigned char *s;
+ char *s;
- for (s = (unsigned char *) ret; *s != '\0'; s++)
- if (islower (*s))
- *s = toupper (*s);
+ for (s = ret; *s != '\0'; s++)
+ *s = TOUPPER (*s);
}
return ret;
/* Create a local symbol and insert it into the local hash table. */
static struct local_symbol *
-local_symbol_make (name, section, offset, frag)
+local_symbol_make (name, section, value, frag)
const char *name;
segT section;
- valueT offset;
+ valueT value;
fragS *frag;
{
char *name_copy;
ret->lsy_name = name_copy;
ret->lsy_section = section;
local_symbol_set_frag (ret, frag);
- ret->lsy_offset = offset;
+ ret->lsy_value = value;
hash_jam (local_hash, name_copy, (PTR) ret);
++local_symbol_conversion_count;
- ret = symbol_new (locsym->lsy_name, locsym->lsy_section, locsym->lsy_offset,
+ ret = symbol_new (locsym->lsy_name, locsym->lsy_section, locsym->lsy_value,
local_symbol_get_frag (locsym));
if (local_symbol_resolved_p (locsym))
/* Local symbols are always either defined or used. */
ret->sy_used = 1;
+#ifdef TC_LOCAL_SYMFIELD_CONVERT
+ TC_LOCAL_SYMFIELD_CONVERT (locsym, ret);
+#endif
+
symbol_table_insert (ret);
local_symbol_mark_converted (locsym);
if (locsym->lsy_section != undefined_section
&& (local_symbol_get_frag (locsym) != frag_now
|| locsym->lsy_section != now_seg
- || locsym->lsy_offset != frag_now_fix ()))
+ || locsym->lsy_value != frag_now_fix ()))
{
- as_bad (_("Symbol %s already defined."), sym_name);
+ as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), sym_name);
return symbolP;
}
locsym->lsy_section = now_seg;
local_symbol_set_frag (locsym, frag_now);
- locsym->lsy_offset = frag_now_fix ();
+ locsym->lsy_value = frag_now_fix ();
#endif
}
else if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
S_GET_OTHER (symbolP),
S_GET_DESC (symbolP));
#endif
- as_fatal (_("Symbol \"%s\" is already defined as \"%s\"/%s%ld."),
+ as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined as \"%s\"/%s%ld"),
sym_name,
segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP)),
od_buf,
if (!(frag_now == symbolP->sy_frag
&& S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) == frag_now_fix ()
&& S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == now_seg))
- as_fatal (_("Symbol %s already defined."), sym_name);
- } /* if this symbol is not yet defined */
+ as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), sym_name);
+ }
}
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
#endif /* OBJ_VMS */
symbol_table_insert (symbolP);
- } /* if we have seen this symbol before */
+ }
if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
{
error_string = hash_jam (local_hash, S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
(PTR) symbolP);
if (error_string != NULL)
- as_fatal (_("Inserting \"%s\" into symbol table failed: %s"),
+ as_fatal (_("inserting \"%s\" into symbol table failed: %s"),
S_GET_NAME (symbolP), error_string);
return;
}
if ((error_string = hash_jam (sy_hash, S_GET_NAME (symbolP), (PTR) symbolP)))
{
- as_fatal (_("Inserting \"%s\" into symbol table failed: %s"),
+ as_fatal (_("inserting \"%s\" into symbol table failed: %s"),
S_GET_NAME (symbolP), error_string);
} /* on error */
}
while ((c = *orig++) != '\0')
{
- if (islower (c))
- c = toupper (c);
- *copy++ = c;
+ *copy++ = TOUPPER (c);
}
*copy = '\0';
}
values. */
valueT
-resolve_symbol_value (symp, finalize)
+resolve_symbol_value (symp)
symbolS *symp;
- int finalize;
{
int resolved;
valueT final_val;
{
struct local_symbol *locsym = (struct local_symbol *) symp;
+ final_val = locsym->lsy_value;
if (local_symbol_resolved_p (locsym))
- return locsym->lsy_offset / bfd_octets_per_byte (stdoutput);
+ return final_val;
- final_val = (local_symbol_get_frag (locsym)->fr_address
- + locsym->lsy_offset) / bfd_octets_per_byte (stdoutput);
+ final_val += local_symbol_get_frag (locsym)->fr_address / OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
- if (finalize)
+ if (finalize_syms)
{
- locsym->lsy_offset = final_val;
+ locsym->lsy_value = final_val;
local_symbol_mark_resolved (locsym);
}
if (symp->sy_resolving)
{
- if (finalize)
- as_bad (_("Symbol definition loop encountered at %s"),
+ if (finalize_syms)
+ as_bad (_("symbol definition loop encountered at `%s'"),
S_GET_NAME (symp));
final_val = 0;
resolved = 1;
case O_symbol:
case O_symbol_rva:
- left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol, finalize);
- do_symbol:
+ left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
+ seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
+ if (finalize_syms)
+ symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol = NULL;
+ do_symbol:
if (symp->sy_mri_common)
{
/* This is a symbol inside an MRI common section. The
- relocation routines are going to handle it specially.
- Don't change the value. */
+ relocation routines are going to handle it specially.
+ Don't change the value. */
resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
break;
}
- if (finalize && final_val == 0)
+ if (finalize_syms && final_val == 0)
{
if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (add_symbol))
add_symbol = local_symbol_convert ((struct local_symbol *)
copy_symbol_attributes (symp, add_symbol);
}
- /* If we have equated this symbol to an undefined symbol, we
- keep X_op set to O_symbol, and we don't change
- X_add_number. This permits the routine which writes out
- relocation to detect this case, and convert the
- relocation to be against the symbol to which this symbol
- is equated. */
+ /* If we have equated this symbol to an undefined or common
+ symbol, keep X_op set to O_symbol, and don't change
+ X_add_number. This permits the routine which writes out
+ relocation to detect this case, and convert the
+ relocation to be against the symbol to which this symbol
+ is equated. */
if (! S_IS_DEFINED (add_symbol) || S_IS_COMMON (add_symbol))
{
- if (finalize)
+ if (finalize_syms)
{
- S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol));
symp->sy_value.X_op = O_symbol;
symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
symp->sy_value.X_add_number = final_val;
+ /* Use X_op_symbol as a flag. */
+ symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol = add_symbol;
+ final_seg = seg_left;
}
final_val = 0;
resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
+ symp->sy_resolving = 0;
+ goto exit_dont_set_value;
+ }
+ else if (finalize_syms && final_seg == expr_section
+ && seg_left != expr_section)
+ {
+ /* If the symbol is an expression symbol, do similarly
+ as for undefined and common syms above. Handles
+ "sym +/- expr" where "expr" cannot be evaluated
+ immediately, and we want relocations to be against
+ "sym", eg. because it is weak. */
+ symp->sy_value.X_op = O_symbol;
+ symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol = add_symbol;
+ symp->sy_value.X_add_number = final_val;
+ symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol = add_symbol;
+ final_seg = seg_left;
+ final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address + left;
+ resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
+ symp->sy_resolving = 0;
goto exit_dont_set_value;
}
else
{
final_val += symp->sy_frag->fr_address + left;
if (final_seg == expr_section || final_seg == undefined_section)
- final_seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
+ final_seg = seg_left;
}
resolved = symbol_resolved_p (add_symbol);
case O_uminus:
case O_bit_not:
case O_logical_not:
- left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol, finalize);
+ left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
if (op == O_uminus)
left = -left;
case O_gt:
case O_logical_and:
case O_logical_or:
- left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol, finalize);
- right = resolve_symbol_value (op_symbol, finalize);
+ left = resolve_symbol_value (add_symbol);
+ right = resolve_symbol_value (op_symbol);
seg_left = S_GET_SEGMENT (add_symbol);
seg_right = S_GET_SEGMENT (op_symbol);
/* Simplify addition or subtraction of a constant by folding the
constant into X_add_number. */
- if (op == O_add || op == O_subtract)
+ if (op == O_add)
{
if (seg_right == absolute_section)
{
- if (op == O_add)
- final_val += right;
- else
- final_val -= right;
- op = O_symbol;
- op_symbol = NULL;
+ final_val += right;
goto do_symbol;
}
- else if (seg_left == absolute_section && op == O_add)
+ else if (seg_left == absolute_section)
{
- op = O_symbol;
final_val += left;
add_symbol = op_symbol;
left = right;
- op_symbol = NULL;
+ seg_left = seg_right;
+ goto do_symbol;
+ }
+ }
+ else if (op == O_subtract)
+ {
+ if (seg_right == absolute_section)
+ {
+ final_val -= right;
goto do_symbol;
}
}
- /* Subtraction is permitted if both operands are in the same
- section. Otherwise, both operands must be absolute. We
- already handled the case of addition or subtraction of a
- constant above. This will probably need to be changed
- for an object file format which supports arbitrary
- expressions, such as IEEE-695. */
- /* Don't emit messages unless we're finalizing the symbol value,
+ /* Equality and non-equality tests are permitted on anything.
+ Subtraction, and other comparison operators are permitted if
+ both operands are in the same section. Otherwise, both
+ operands must be absolute. We already handled the case of
+ addition or subtraction of a constant above. This will
+ probably need to be changed for an object file format which
+ supports arbitrary expressions, such as IEEE-695.
+
+ Don't emit messages unless we're finalizing the symbol value,
otherwise we may get the same message multiple times. */
- if ((seg_left != absolute_section
- || seg_right != absolute_section)
- && (op != O_subtract
+ if (op != O_eq && op != O_ne
+ && (seg_left != absolute_section
+ || seg_right != absolute_section)
+ && ((op != O_subtract
+ && op != O_lt && op != O_le && op != O_ge && op != O_gt)
|| seg_left != seg_right
- || seg_left == undefined_section)
- && finalize)
+ || (seg_left == undefined_section
+ && add_symbol != op_symbol))
+ && finalize_syms)
{
char *file;
unsigned int line;
{
if (seg_left == undefined_section)
as_bad_where (file, line,
- _("undefined symbol %s in operation"),
+ _("undefined symbol `%s' in operation"),
S_GET_NAME (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol));
if (seg_right == undefined_section)
as_bad_where (file, line,
- _("undefined symbol %s in operation"),
+ _("undefined symbol `%s' in operation"),
S_GET_NAME (symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol));
if (seg_left != undefined_section
&& seg_right != undefined_section)
else
{
if (seg_left == undefined_section)
- as_bad (_("undefined symbol %s in operation setting %s"),
+ as_bad (_("undefined symbol `%s' in operation setting `%s'"),
S_GET_NAME (symp->sy_value.X_add_symbol),
S_GET_NAME (symp));
if (seg_right == undefined_section)
- as_bad (_("undefined symbol %s in operation setting %s"),
+ as_bad (_("undefined symbol `%s' in operation setting `%s'"),
S_GET_NAME (symp->sy_value.X_op_symbol),
S_GET_NAME (symp));
if (seg_left != undefined_section
&& seg_right != undefined_section)
- as_bad (_("invalid section for operation setting %s"),
+ as_bad (_("invalid section for operation setting `%s'"),
S_GET_NAME (symp));
}
}
if ((op == O_divide || op == O_modulus) && right == 0)
{
/* If seg_right is not absolute_section, then we've
- already issued a warning about using a bad symbol. */
- if (seg_right == absolute_section && finalize)
+ already issued a warning about using a bad symbol. */
+ if (seg_right == absolute_section && finalize_syms)
{
char *file;
unsigned int line;
if (expr_symbol_where (symp, &file, &line))
as_bad_where (file, line, _("division by zero"));
else
- as_bad (_("division by zero when setting %s"),
+ as_bad (_("division by zero when setting `%s'"),
S_GET_NAME (symp));
}
case O_bit_and: left &= right; break;
case O_add: left += right; break;
case O_subtract: left -= right; break;
- case O_eq: left = left == right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
- case O_ne: left = left != right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
+ case O_eq:
+ case O_ne:
+ left = (left == right && seg_left == seg_right
+ && (seg_left != undefined_section
+ || add_symbol == op_symbol)
+ ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0);
+ if (symp->sy_value.X_op == O_ne)
+ left = ~left;
+ break;
case O_lt: left = left < right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
case O_le: left = left <= right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
case O_ge: left = left >= right ? ~ (offsetT) 0 : 0; break;
symp->sy_resolving = 0;
}
- if (finalize)
- {
- S_SET_VALUE (symp, final_val);
+ if (finalize_syms)
+ S_SET_VALUE (symp, final_val);
+exit_dont_set_value:
+ /* Always set the segment, even if not finalizing the value.
+ The segment is used to determine whether a symbol is defined. */
#if defined (OBJ_AOUT) && ! defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
- /* The old a.out backend does not handle S_SET_SEGMENT correctly
- for a stab symbol, so we use this bad hack. */
- if (final_seg != S_GET_SEGMENT (symp))
+ /* The old a.out backend does not handle S_SET_SEGMENT correctly
+ for a stab symbol, so we use this bad hack. */
+ if (final_seg != S_GET_SEGMENT (symp))
#endif
- S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, final_seg);
- }
+ S_SET_SEGMENT (symp, final_seg);
-exit_dont_set_value:
/* Don't worry if we can't resolve an expr_section symbol. */
- if (finalize)
+ if (finalize_syms)
{
if (resolved)
symp->sy_resolved = 1;
else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symp) != expr_section)
{
- as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol \"%s\""),
+ as_bad (_("can't resolve value for symbol `%s'"),
S_GET_NAME (symp));
symp->sy_resolved = 1;
}
PTR value;
{
if (value != NULL)
- resolve_symbol_value (value, 1);
+ resolve_symbol_value (value);
}
#endif
while ((*p = *--q) != '\0')
++p;
- *p++ = 1; /* ^A */
+ *p++ = DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR; /* ^A */
/* Instance number. */
q = symbol_name_temporary;
know (n >= 0);
know (augend == 0 || augend == 1);
p = symbol_name_build;
+#ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
+ *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX;
+#endif
*p++ = 'L';
/* Next code just does sprintf( {}, "%d", n); */
while ((*p = *--q) != '\0')
++p;
- *p++ = 2; /* ^B */
+ *p++ = LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR; /* ^B */
/* Instance number. */
q = symbol_name_temporary;
int label_number;
int instance_number;
char *type;
- const char *message_format = _("\"%d\" (instance number %d of a %s label)");
+ const char *message_format;
+ int index = 0;
- if (s[0] != 'L')
+#ifdef LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX
+ if (s[index] == LOCAL_LABEL_PREFIX)
+ ++index;
+#endif
+
+ if (s[index] != 'L')
return s;
- for (label_number = 0, p = s + 1; isdigit ((unsigned char) *p); ++p)
+ for (label_number = 0, p = s + index + 1; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
label_number = (10 * label_number) + *p - '0';
- if (*p == 1)
+ if (*p == DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR)
type = "dollar";
- else if (*p == 2)
+ else if (*p == LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR)
type = "fb";
else
return s;
- for (instance_number = 0, p++; isdigit ((unsigned char) *p); ++p)
+ for (instance_number = 0, p++; ISDIGIT (*p); ++p)
instance_number = (10 * instance_number) + *p - '0';
+ message_format = _("\"%d\" (instance number %d of a %s label)");
symbol_decode = obstack_alloc (¬es, strlen (message_format) + 30);
sprintf (symbol_decode, message_format, label_number, instance_number, type);
{
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
- return ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_offset;
+ return resolve_symbol_value (s);
#endif
- if (!s->sy_resolved && s->sy_value.X_op != O_constant)
- resolve_symbol_value (s, 1);
+ if (!s->sy_resolved)
+ {
+ valueT val = resolve_symbol_value (s);
+ if (!finalize_syms)
+ return val;
+ }
if (s->sy_value.X_op != O_constant)
{
static symbolS *recur;
if (! s->sy_resolved
|| s->sy_value.X_op != O_symbol
|| (S_IS_DEFINED (s) && ! S_IS_COMMON (s)))
- as_bad (_("Attempt to get value of unresolved symbol %s"),
+ as_bad (_("attempt to get value of unresolved symbol `%s'"),
S_GET_NAME (s));
recur = NULL;
}
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
{
- ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_offset = val;
+ ((struct local_symbol *) s)->lsy_value = val;
return;
}
#endif
name = S_GET_NAME (s);
return (name != NULL
&& ! S_IS_DEBUG (s)
- && (strchr (name, '\001')
- || strchr (name, '\002')
+ && (strchr (name, DOLLAR_LABEL_CHAR)
+ || strchr (name, LOCAL_LABEL_CHAR)
|| (! flag_keep_locals
&& (bfd_is_local_label (stdoutput, s->bsym)
|| (flag_mri
/* Let .weak override .global. */
return;
}
+ if (s->bsym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
+ {
+ char * file;
+ unsigned int line;
+
+ /* Do not reassign section symbols. */
+ as_where (& file, & line);
+ as_warn_where (file, line,
+ _("section symbols are already global"));
+ return;
+ }
s->bsym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
s->bsym->flags &= ~(BSF_LOCAL | BSF_WEAK);
}
return s->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol;
}
+/* Return whether a symbol is equated to another symbol, and should be
+ treated specially when writing out relocs. */
+
+int
+symbol_equated_reloc_p (s)
+ symbolS *s;
+{
+ if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (s))
+ return 0;
+ /* X_op_symbol, normally not used for O_symbol, is set by
+ resolve_symbol_value to flag expression syms that have been
+ equated. */
+ return (s->sy_value.X_op == O_symbol
+ && ((s->sy_resolved && s->sy_value.X_op_symbol != NULL)
+ || ! S_IS_DEFINED (s)
+ || S_IS_COMMON (s)));
+}
+
/* Return whether a symbol has a constant value. */
int
#ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
if (LOCAL_SYMBOL_CHECK (sym))
fprintf (file, "constant %lx",
- (long) ((struct local_symbol *) sym)->lsy_offset);
+ (long) ((struct local_symbol *) sym)->lsy_value);
else
#endif
print_expr_1 (file, &sym->sy_value);