/* Target-dependent code for the ALPHA architecture, for GDB, the GNU Debugger.
Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002,
- 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011
+ Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
#include "alpha-tdep.h"
+/* Instruction decoding. The notations for registers, immediates and
+ opcodes are the same as the one used in Compaq's Alpha architecture
+ handbook. */
+
+#define INSN_OPCODE(insn) ((insn & 0xfc000000) >> 26)
+
+/* Memory instruction format */
+#define MEM_RA(insn) ((insn & 0x03e00000) >> 21)
+#define MEM_RB(insn) ((insn & 0x001f0000) >> 16)
+#define MEM_DISP(insn) \
+ (((insn & 0x8000) == 0) ? (insn & 0xffff) : -((-insn) & 0xffff))
+
+static const int lda_opcode = 0x08;
+static const int stq_opcode = 0x2d;
+
+/* Branch instruction format */
+#define BR_RA(insn) MEM_RA(insn)
+
+static const int bne_opcode = 0x3d;
+
+/* Operate instruction format */
+#define OPR_FUNCTION(insn) ((insn & 0xfe0) >> 5)
+#define OPR_HAS_IMMEDIATE(insn) ((insn & 0x1000) == 0x1000)
+#define OPR_RA(insn) MEM_RA(insn)
+#define OPR_RC(insn) ((insn & 0x1f))
+#define OPR_LIT(insn) ((insn & 0x1fe000) >> 13)
+
+static const int subq_opcode = 0x10;
+static const int subq_function = 0x29;
+
\f
/* Return the name of the REGNO register.
An empty name corresponds to a register number that used to
- be used for a virtual register. That virtual register has
+ be used for a virtual register. That virtual register has
been removed, but the index is still reserved to maintain
compatibility with existing remote alpha targets. */
floating point and 32-bit integers. */
static void
-alpha_lds (void *out, const void *in)
+alpha_lds (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, void *out, const void *in)
{
- ULONGEST mem = extract_unsigned_integer (in, 4);
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+ ULONGEST mem = extract_unsigned_integer (in, 4, byte_order);
ULONGEST frac = (mem >> 0) & 0x7fffff;
ULONGEST sign = (mem >> 31) & 1;
ULONGEST exp_msb = (mem >> 30) & 1;
}
reg = (sign << 63) | (exp << 52) | (frac << 29);
- store_unsigned_integer (out, 8, reg);
+ store_unsigned_integer (out, 8, byte_order, reg);
}
/* Similarly, this represents exactly the conversion performed by
the STS instruction. */
static void
-alpha_sts (void *out, const void *in)
+alpha_sts (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, void *out, const void *in)
{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
ULONGEST reg, mem;
- reg = extract_unsigned_integer (in, 8);
+ reg = extract_unsigned_integer (in, 8, byte_order);
mem = ((reg >> 32) & 0xc0000000) | ((reg >> 29) & 0x3fffffff);
- store_unsigned_integer (out, 4, mem);
+ store_unsigned_integer (out, 4, byte_order, mem);
}
/* The alpha needs a conversion between register and memory format if the
register is a floating point register and memory format is float, as the
register format must be double or memory format is an integer with 4
bytes or less, as the representation of integers in floating point
- registers is different. */
+ registers is different. */
static int
-alpha_convert_register_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno, struct type *type)
+alpha_convert_register_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regno,
+ struct type *type)
{
return (regno >= ALPHA_FP0_REGNUM && regno < ALPHA_FP0_REGNUM + 31
&& TYPE_LENGTH (type) != 8);
switch (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype))
{
case 4:
- alpha_sts (out, in);
+ alpha_sts (get_frame_arch (frame), out, in);
break;
default:
error (_("Cannot retrieve value from floating point register"));
switch (TYPE_LENGTH (valtype))
{
case 4:
- alpha_lds (out, in);
+ alpha_lds (get_frame_arch (frame), out, in);
break;
default:
error (_("Cannot store value in floating point register"));
int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
int i;
int accumulate_size = struct_return ? 8 : 0;
struct alpha_arg
{
- gdb_byte *contents;
+ const gdb_byte *contents;
int len;
int offset;
};
m_arg->len = TYPE_LENGTH (arg_type);
m_arg->offset = accumulate_size;
accumulate_size = (accumulate_size + m_arg->len + 7) & ~7;
- m_arg->contents = value_contents_writeable (arg);
+ m_arg->contents = value_contents (arg);
}
/* Determine required argument register loads, loading an argument register
/* `Push' arguments on the stack. */
for (i = nargs; m_arg--, --i >= 0;)
{
- gdb_byte *contents = m_arg->contents;
+ const gdb_byte *contents = m_arg->contents;
int offset = m_arg->offset;
int len = m_arg->len;
write_memory (sp + offset - sizeof(arg_reg_buffer), contents, len);
}
if (struct_return)
- store_unsigned_integer (arg_reg_buffer, ALPHA_REGISTER_SIZE, struct_addr);
+ store_unsigned_integer (arg_reg_buffer, ALPHA_REGISTER_SIZE,
+ byte_order, struct_addr);
/* Load the argument registers. */
for (i = 0; i < required_arg_regs; i++)
alpha_extract_return_value (struct type *valtype, struct regcache *regcache,
gdb_byte *valbuf)
{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
int length = TYPE_LENGTH (valtype);
gdb_byte raw_buffer[ALPHA_REGISTER_SIZE];
ULONGEST l;
{
case 4:
regcache_cooked_read (regcache, ALPHA_FP0_REGNUM, raw_buffer);
- alpha_sts (valbuf, raw_buffer);
+ alpha_sts (gdbarch, valbuf, raw_buffer);
break;
case 8:
break;
default:
- internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unknown floating point width"));
+ internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
+ _("unknown floating point width"));
}
break;
break;
default:
- internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unknown floating point width"));
+ internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
+ _("unknown floating point width"));
}
break;
default:
/* Assume everything else degenerates to an integer. */
regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regcache, ALPHA_V0_REGNUM, &l);
- store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, length, l);
+ store_unsigned_integer (valbuf, length, byte_order, l);
break;
}
}
switch (length)
{
case 4:
- alpha_lds (raw_buffer, valbuf);
+ alpha_lds (gdbarch, raw_buffer, valbuf);
regcache_cooked_write (regcache, ALPHA_FP0_REGNUM, raw_buffer);
break;
error (_("Cannot set a 128-bit long double return value."));
default:
- internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unknown floating point width"));
+ internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
+ _("unknown floating point width"));
}
break;
error (_("Cannot set a 128-bit long double return value."));
default:
- internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("unknown floating point width"));
+ internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__,
+ _("unknown floating point width"));
}
break;
/* Read an instruction from memory at PC, looking through breakpoints. */
unsigned int
-alpha_read_insn (CORE_ADDR pc)
+alpha_read_insn (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
gdb_byte buf[ALPHA_INSN_SIZE];
int status;
status = target_read_memory (pc, buf, sizeof (buf));
if (status)
memory_error (status, pc);
- return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof (buf));
+ return extract_unsigned_integer (buf, sizeof (buf), byte_order);
}
/* To skip prologues, I use this predicate. Returns either PC itself
/* Can't determine prologue from the symbol table, need to examine
instructions. */
- /* Skip the typical prologue instructions. These are the stack adjustment
+ /* Skip the typical prologue instructions. These are the stack adjustment
instruction and the instructions that save registers on the stack
or in the gcc frame. */
for (offset = 0; offset < 100; offset += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE)
{
- inst = alpha_read_insn (pc + offset);
+ inst = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, pc + offset);
if ((inst & 0xffff0000) == 0x27bb0000) /* ldah $gp,n($t12) */
continue;
static int
alpha_get_longjmp_target (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR *pc)
{
- struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (get_frame_arch (frame));
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
CORE_ADDR jb_addr;
gdb_byte raw_buffer[ALPHA_REGISTER_SIZE];
raw_buffer, tdep->jb_elt_size))
return 0;
- *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (raw_buffer, tdep->jb_elt_size);
+ *pc = extract_unsigned_integer (raw_buffer, tdep->jb_elt_size, byte_order);
return 1;
}
{
int offset;
code_addr = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
- offset = tdep->dynamic_sigtramp_offset (code_addr);
+ offset = tdep->dynamic_sigtramp_offset (gdbarch, code_addr);
if (offset >= 0)
code_addr -= offset;
else
/* Otherwise we should be in a signal frame. */
find_pc_partial_function (pc, &name, NULL, NULL);
- if (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->pc_in_sigtramp (pc, name))
+ if (gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch)->pc_in_sigtramp (gdbarch, pc, name))
return 1;
return 0;
nops, since this usually indicates padding between functions. */
for (pc -= ALPHA_INSN_SIZE; pc >= fence; pc -= ALPHA_INSN_SIZE)
{
- unsigned int insn = alpha_read_insn (pc);
+ unsigned int insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, pc);
switch (insn)
{
case 0: /* invalid insn */
/* It's not clear to me why we reach this point when stopping quietly,
but with this test, at least we don't print out warnings for every
child forked (eg, on decstation). 22apr93 rich@cygnus.com. */
- if (inf->stop_soon == NO_STOP_QUIETLY)
+ if (inf->control.stop_soon == NO_STOP_QUIETLY)
{
static int blurb_printed = 0;
if (fence == tdep->vm_min_address)
warning (_("Hit beginning of text section without finding \
-enclosing function for address 0x%s"), paddr_nz (orig_pc));
+enclosing function for address %s"), paddress (gdbarch, orig_pc));
else
warning (_("Hit heuristic-fence-post without finding \
-enclosing function for address 0x%s"), paddr_nz (orig_pc));
+enclosing function for address %s"), paddress (gdbarch, orig_pc));
if (!blurb_printed)
{
int return_reg;
};
+/* If a probing loop sequence starts at PC, simulate it and compute
+ FRAME_SIZE and PC after its execution. Otherwise, return with PC and
+ FRAME_SIZE unchanged. */
+
+static void
+alpha_heuristic_analyze_probing_loop (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR *pc,
+ int *frame_size)
+{
+ CORE_ADDR cur_pc = *pc;
+ int cur_frame_size = *frame_size;
+ int nb_of_iterations, reg_index, reg_probe;
+ unsigned int insn;
+
+ /* The following pattern is recognized as a probing loop:
+
+ lda REG_INDEX,NB_OF_ITERATIONS
+ lda REG_PROBE,<immediate>(sp)
+
+ LOOP_START:
+ stq zero,<immediate>(REG_PROBE)
+ subq REG_INDEX,0x1,REG_INDEX
+ lda REG_PROBE,<immediate>(REG_PROBE)
+ bne REG_INDEX, LOOP_START
+
+ lda sp,<immediate>(REG_PROBE)
+
+ If anything different is found, the function returns without
+ changing PC and FRAME_SIZE. Otherwise, PC will point immediately
+ after this sequence, and FRAME_SIZE will be updated. */
+
+ /* lda REG_INDEX,NB_OF_ITERATIONS */
+
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != lda_opcode)
+ return;
+ reg_index = MEM_RA (insn);
+ nb_of_iterations = MEM_DISP (insn);
+
+ /* lda REG_PROBE,<immediate>(sp) */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != lda_opcode
+ || MEM_RB (insn) != ALPHA_SP_REGNUM)
+ return;
+ reg_probe = MEM_RA (insn);
+ cur_frame_size -= MEM_DISP (insn);
+
+ /* stq zero,<immediate>(REG_PROBE) */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != stq_opcode
+ || MEM_RA (insn) != 0x1f
+ || MEM_RB (insn) != reg_probe)
+ return;
+
+ /* subq REG_INDEX,0x1,REG_INDEX */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != subq_opcode
+ || !OPR_HAS_IMMEDIATE (insn)
+ || OPR_FUNCTION (insn) != subq_function
+ || OPR_LIT(insn) != 1
+ || OPR_RA (insn) != reg_index
+ || OPR_RC (insn) != reg_index)
+ return;
+
+ /* lda REG_PROBE,<immediate>(REG_PROBE) */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != lda_opcode
+ || MEM_RA (insn) != reg_probe
+ || MEM_RB (insn) != reg_probe)
+ return;
+ cur_frame_size -= MEM_DISP (insn) * nb_of_iterations;
+
+ /* bne REG_INDEX, LOOP_START */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != bne_opcode
+ || MEM_RA (insn) != reg_index)
+ return;
+
+ /* lda sp,<immediate>(REG_PROBE) */
+
+ cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE;
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
+ if (INSN_OPCODE (insn) != lda_opcode
+ || MEM_RA (insn) != ALPHA_SP_REGNUM
+ || MEM_RB (insn) != reg_probe)
+ return;
+ cur_frame_size -= MEM_DISP (insn);
+
+ *pc = cur_pc;
+ *frame_size = cur_frame_size;
+}
+
static struct alpha_heuristic_unwind_cache *
alpha_heuristic_frame_unwind_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame,
void **this_prologue_cache,
for (cur_pc = start_pc; cur_pc < limit_pc; cur_pc += ALPHA_INSN_SIZE)
{
- unsigned int word = alpha_read_insn (cur_pc);
+ unsigned int word = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
if ((word & 0xffff0000) == 0x23de0000) /* lda $sp,n($sp) */
{
if (word & 0x8000)
{
/* Consider only the first stack allocation instruction
- to contain the static size of the frame. */
+ to contain the static size of the frame. */
if (frame_size == 0)
frame_size = (-word) & 0xffff;
}
the return address register from it.
FIXME: Rewriting GDB to access the procedure descriptors,
- e.g. via the minimal symbol table, might obviate this hack. */
+ e.g. via the minimal symbol table, might obviate this
+ hack. */
if (return_reg == -1
&& cur_pc < (start_pc + 80)
&& (reg == ALPHA_T7_REGNUM
frame_reg = ALPHA_GCC_FP_REGNUM;
else if (word == 0x47fe040f) /* bis zero,sp,fp */
frame_reg = ALPHA_GCC_FP_REGNUM;
+
+ alpha_heuristic_analyze_probing_loop (gdbarch, &cur_pc, &frame_size);
}
/* If we haven't found a valid return address register yet, keep
{
while (cur_pc < (limit_pc + 80) && cur_pc < (start_pc + 80))
{
- unsigned int word = alpha_read_insn (cur_pc);
+ unsigned int word = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, cur_pc);
if ((word & 0xfc1f0000) == 0xb41e0000) /* stq reg,n($sp) */
{
static CORE_ADDR
alpha_next_pc (struct frame_info *frame, CORE_ADDR pc)
{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
unsigned int insn;
unsigned int op;
int regno;
int offset;
LONGEST rav;
- insn = alpha_read_insn (pc);
+ insn = alpha_read_insn (gdbarch, pc);
- /* Opcode is top 6 bits. */
+ /* Opcode is top 6 bits. */
op = (insn >> 26) & 0x3f;
if (op == 0x1a)
{
/* Branch format: target PC is:
(new PC) + (4 * sext(displacement)) */
- if (op == 0x30 || /* BR */
- op == 0x34) /* BSR */
+ if (op == 0x30 /* BR */
+ || op == 0x34) /* BSR */
{
branch_taken:
offset = (insn & 0x001fffff);
case 0x33: /* FBLE */
case 0x32: /* FBLT */
case 0x35: /* FBNE */
- regno += gdbarch_fp0_regnum (get_frame_arch (frame));
+ regno += gdbarch_fp0_regnum (gdbarch);
}
rav = get_frame_register_signed (frame, regno);
alpha_software_single_step (struct frame_info *frame)
{
struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (frame);
+ struct address_space *aspace = get_frame_address_space (frame);
CORE_ADDR pc, next_pc;
pc = get_frame_pc (frame);
next_pc = alpha_next_pc (frame, pc);
- insert_single_step_breakpoint (gdbarch, next_pc);
+ insert_single_step_breakpoint (gdbarch, aspace, next_pc);
return 1;
}
tdep->sc_regs_offset = 4 * 8;
tdep->sc_fpregs_offset = tdep->sc_regs_offset + 32 * 8 + 8;
- tdep->jb_pc = -1; /* longjmp support not enabled by default */
+ tdep->jb_pc = -1; /* longjmp support not enabled by default. */
tdep->return_in_memory = alpha_return_in_memory_always;
program for the start of a function. This command sets the distance of the\n\
search. The only need to set it is when debugging a stripped executable."),
reinit_frame_cache_sfunc,
- NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: The distance searched for the start of a function is \"%d\". */
+ NULL, /* FIXME: i18n: The distance searched for
+ the start of a function is \"%d\". */
&setlist, &showlist);
}
projects / deliverable / binutils-gdb.git / blobdiff