/* Target-dependent code for AMD64.
- Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
- Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+ Copyright (C) 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010,
+ 2011 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
Contributed by Jiri Smid, SuSE Labs.
#include "regcache.h"
#include "regset.h"
#include "symfile.h"
-
+#include "disasm.h"
#include "gdb_assert.h"
#include "amd64-tdep.h"
#include "i387-tdep.h"
+#include "features/i386/amd64.c"
+#include "features/i386/amd64-avx.c"
+
/* Note that the AMD64 architecture was previously known as x86-64.
The latter is (forever) engraved into the canonical system name as
returned by config.guess, and used as the name for the AMD64 port
"mxcsr",
};
-/* Total number of registers. */
-#define AMD64_NUM_REGS ARRAY_SIZE (amd64_register_names)
-
-/* Return the name of register REGNUM. */
-
-const char *
-amd64_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
+static const char *amd64_ymm_names[] =
{
- if (regnum >= 0 && regnum < AMD64_NUM_REGS)
- return amd64_register_names[regnum];
+ "ymm0", "ymm1", "ymm2", "ymm3",
+ "ymm4", "ymm5", "ymm6", "ymm7",
+ "ymm8", "ymm9", "ymm10", "ymm11",
+ "ymm12", "ymm13", "ymm14", "ymm15"
+};
- return NULL;
-}
+static const char *amd64_ymmh_names[] =
+{
+ "ymm0h", "ymm1h", "ymm2h", "ymm3h",
+ "ymm4h", "ymm5h", "ymm6h", "ymm7h",
+ "ymm8h", "ymm9h", "ymm10h", "ymm11h",
+ "ymm12h", "ymm13h", "ymm14h", "ymm15h"
+};
-/* Return the GDB type object for the "standard" data type of data in
- register REGNUM. */
-
-struct type *
-amd64_register_type (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
-{
- if (regnum >= AMD64_RAX_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_RDI_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int64;
- if (regnum == AMD64_RBP_REGNUM || regnum == AMD64_RSP_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_data_ptr;
- if (regnum >= AMD64_R8_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_R15_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int64;
- if (regnum == AMD64_RIP_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_func_ptr;
- if (regnum == AMD64_EFLAGS_REGNUM)
- return i386_eflags_type;
- if (regnum >= AMD64_CS_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_GS_REGNUM)
- return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
- if (regnum >= AMD64_ST0_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_ST0_REGNUM + 7)
- return i387_ext_type (gdbarch);
- if (regnum >= AMD64_FCTRL_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_FCTRL_REGNUM + 7)
- return builtin_type (gdbarch)->builtin_int32;
- if (regnum >= AMD64_XMM0_REGNUM && regnum <= AMD64_XMM0_REGNUM + 15)
- return i386_sse_type (gdbarch);
- if (regnum == AMD64_MXCSR_REGNUM)
- return i386_mxcsr_type;
-
- internal_error (__FILE__, __LINE__, _("invalid regnum"));
-}
+/* The registers used to pass integer arguments during a function call. */
+static int amd64_dummy_call_integer_regs[] =
+{
+ AMD64_RDI_REGNUM, /* %rdi */
+ AMD64_RSI_REGNUM, /* %rsi */
+ AMD64_RDX_REGNUM, /* %rdx */
+ AMD64_RCX_REGNUM, /* %rcx */
+ 8, /* %r8 */
+ 9 /* %r9 */
+};
/* DWARF Register Number Mapping as defined in the System V psABI,
section 3.6. */
static int
amd64_dwarf_reg_to_regnum (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int reg)
{
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ int ymm0_regnum = tdep->ymm0_regnum;
int regnum = -1;
if (reg >= 0 && reg < amd64_dwarf_regmap_len)
if (regnum == -1)
warning (_("Unmapped DWARF Register #%d encountered."), reg);
+ else if (ymm0_regnum >= 0
+ && i386_xmm_regnum_p (gdbarch, regnum))
+ regnum += ymm0_regnum - I387_XMM0_REGNUM (tdep);
return regnum;
}
return amd64_arch_regmap[reg];
}
-\f
+/* Register names for byte pseudo-registers. */
+
+static const char *amd64_byte_names[] =
+{
+ "al", "bl", "cl", "dl", "sil", "dil", "bpl", "spl",
+ "r8l", "r9l", "r10l", "r11l", "r12l", "r13l", "r14l", "r15l",
+ "ah", "bh", "ch", "dh"
+};
-/* Register classes as defined in the psABI. */
+/* Number of lower byte registers. */
+#define AMD64_NUM_LOWER_BYTE_REGS 16
-enum amd64_reg_class
+/* Register names for word pseudo-registers. */
+
+static const char *amd64_word_names[] =
+{
+ "ax", "bx", "cx", "dx", "si", "di", "bp", "",
+ "r8w", "r9w", "r10w", "r11w", "r12w", "r13w", "r14w", "r15w"
+};
+
+/* Register names for dword pseudo-registers. */
+
+static const char *amd64_dword_names[] =
{
- AMD64_INTEGER,
- AMD64_SSE,
- AMD64_SSEUP,
- AMD64_X87,
- AMD64_X87UP,
- AMD64_COMPLEX_X87,
- AMD64_NO_CLASS,
- AMD64_MEMORY
+ "eax", "ebx", "ecx", "edx", "esi", "edi", "ebp", "esp",
+ "r8d", "r9d", "r10d", "r11d", "r12d", "r13d", "r14d", "r15d"
};
+/* Return the name of register REGNUM. */
+
+static const char *
+amd64_pseudo_register_name (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, int regnum)
+{
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ if (i386_byte_regnum_p (gdbarch, regnum))
+ return amd64_byte_names[regnum - tdep->al_regnum];
+ else if (i386_ymm_regnum_p (gdbarch, regnum))
+ return amd64_ymm_names[regnum - tdep->ymm0_regnum];
+ else if (i386_word_regnum_p (gdbarch, regnum))
+ return amd64_word_names[regnum - tdep->ax_regnum];
+ else if (i386_dword_regnum_p (gdbarch, regnum))
+ return amd64_dword_names[regnum - tdep->eax_regnum];
+ else
+ return i386_pseudo_register_name (gdbarch, regnum);
+}
+
+static void
+amd64_pseudo_register_read (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, gdb_byte *buf)
+{
+ gdb_byte raw_buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+
+ if (i386_byte_regnum_p (gdbarch, regnum))
+ {
+ int gpnum = regnum - tdep->al_regnum;
+
+ /* Extract (always little endian). */
+ if (gpnum >= AMD64_NUM_LOWER_BYTE_REGS)
+ {
+ /* Special handling for AH, BH, CH, DH. */
+ regcache_raw_read (regcache,
+ gpnum - AMD64_NUM_LOWER_BYTE_REGS, raw_buf);
+ memcpy (buf, raw_buf + 1, 1);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ regcache_raw_read (regcache, gpnum, raw_buf);
+ memcpy (buf, raw_buf, 1);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (i386_dword_regnum_p (gdbarch, regnum))
+ {
+ int gpnum = regnum - tdep->eax_regnum;
+ /* Extract (always little endian). */
+ regcache_raw_read (regcache, gpnum, raw_buf);
+ memcpy (buf, raw_buf, 4);
+ }
+ else
+ i386_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch, regcache, regnum, buf);
+}
+
+static void
+amd64_pseudo_register_write (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, const gdb_byte *buf)
+{
+ gdb_byte raw_buf[MAX_REGISTER_SIZE];
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+
+ if (i386_byte_regnum_p (gdbarch, regnum))
+ {
+ int gpnum = regnum - tdep->al_regnum;
+
+ if (gpnum >= AMD64_NUM_LOWER_BYTE_REGS)
+ {
+ /* Read ... AH, BH, CH, DH. */
+ regcache_raw_read (regcache,
+ gpnum - AMD64_NUM_LOWER_BYTE_REGS, raw_buf);
+ /* ... Modify ... (always little endian). */
+ memcpy (raw_buf + 1, buf, 1);
+ /* ... Write. */
+ regcache_raw_write (regcache,
+ gpnum - AMD64_NUM_LOWER_BYTE_REGS, raw_buf);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ /* Read ... */
+ regcache_raw_read (regcache, gpnum, raw_buf);
+ /* ... Modify ... (always little endian). */
+ memcpy (raw_buf, buf, 1);
+ /* ... Write. */
+ regcache_raw_write (regcache, gpnum, raw_buf);
+ }
+ }
+ else if (i386_dword_regnum_p (gdbarch, regnum))
+ {
+ int gpnum = regnum - tdep->eax_regnum;
+
+ /* Read ... */
+ regcache_raw_read (regcache, gpnum, raw_buf);
+ /* ... Modify ... (always little endian). */
+ memcpy (raw_buf, buf, 4);
+ /* ... Write. */
+ regcache_raw_write (regcache, gpnum, raw_buf);
+ }
+ else
+ i386_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch, regcache, regnum, buf);
+}
+
+\f
+
/* Return the union class of CLASS1 and CLASS2. See the psABI for
details. */
return AMD64_SSE;
}
-static void amd64_classify (struct type *type, enum amd64_reg_class class[2]);
-
/* Return non-zero if TYPE is a non-POD structure or union type. */
static int
struct type *subtype = check_typedef (TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, i));
int pos = TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) / 64;
enum amd64_reg_class subclass[2];
+ int bitsize = TYPE_FIELD_BITSIZE (type, i);
+ int endpos;
+
+ if (bitsize == 0)
+ bitsize = TYPE_LENGTH (subtype) * 8;
+ endpos = (TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i) + bitsize - 1) / 64;
/* Ignore static fields. */
if (field_is_static (&TYPE_FIELD (type, i)))
amd64_classify (subtype, subclass);
class[pos] = amd64_merge_classes (class[pos], subclass[0]);
+ if (bitsize <= 64 && pos == 0 && endpos == 1)
+ /* This is a bit of an odd case: We have a field that would
+ normally fit in one of the two eightbytes, except that
+ it is placed in a way that this field straddles them.
+ This has been seen with a structure containing an array.
+
+ The ABI is a bit unclear in this case, but we assume that
+ this field's class (stored in subclass[0]) must also be merged
+ into class[1]. In other words, our field has a piece stored
+ in the second eight-byte, and thus its class applies to
+ the second eight-byte as well.
+
+ In the case where the field length exceeds 8 bytes,
+ it should not be necessary to merge the field class
+ into class[1]. As LEN > 8, subclass[1] is necessarily
+ different from AMD64_NO_CLASS. If subclass[1] is equal
+ to subclass[0], then the normal class[1]/subclass[1]
+ merging will take care of everything. For subclass[1]
+ to be different from subclass[0], I can only see the case
+ where we have a SSE/SSEUP or X87/X87UP pair, which both
+ use up all 16 bytes of the aggregate, and are already
+ handled just fine (because each portion sits on its own
+ 8-byte). */
+ class[1] = amd64_merge_classes (class[1], subclass[0]);
if (pos == 0)
class[1] = amd64_merge_classes (class[1], subclass[1]);
}
/* Classify TYPE, and store the result in CLASS. */
-static void
+void
amd64_classify (struct type *type, enum amd64_reg_class class[2])
{
enum type_code code = TYPE_CODE (type);
struct type *type, struct regcache *regcache,
gdb_byte *readbuf, const gdb_byte *writebuf)
{
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
enum amd64_reg_class class[2];
int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
static int integer_regnum[] = { AMD64_RAX_REGNUM, AMD64_RDX_REGNUM };
int i;
gdb_assert (!(readbuf && writebuf));
+ gdb_assert (tdep->classify);
/* 1. Classify the return type with the classification algorithm. */
- amd64_classify (type, class);
+ tdep->classify (type, class);
/* 2. If the type has class MEMORY, then the caller provides space
for the return value and passes the address of this storage in
- %rdi as if it were the first argument to the function. In effect,
+ %rdi as if it were the first argument to the function. In effect,
this address becomes a hidden first argument.
On return %rax will contain the address that has been passed in
amd64_push_arguments (struct regcache *regcache, int nargs,
struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp, int struct_return)
{
- static int integer_regnum[] =
- {
- AMD64_RDI_REGNUM, /* %rdi */
- AMD64_RSI_REGNUM, /* %rsi */
- AMD64_RDX_REGNUM, /* %rdx */
- AMD64_RCX_REGNUM, /* %rcx */
- 8, /* %r8 */
- 9 /* %r9 */
- };
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ int *integer_regs = tdep->call_dummy_integer_regs;
+ int num_integer_regs = tdep->call_dummy_num_integer_regs;
+
static int sse_regnum[] =
{
/* %xmm0 ... %xmm7 */
AMD64_XMM0_REGNUM + 6, AMD64_XMM0_REGNUM + 7,
};
struct value **stack_args = alloca (nargs * sizeof (struct value *));
+ /* An array that mirrors the stack_args array. For all arguments
+ that are passed by MEMORY, if that argument's address also needs
+ to be stored in a register, the ARG_ADDR_REGNO array will contain
+ that register number (or a negative value otherwise). */
+ int *arg_addr_regno = alloca (nargs * sizeof (int));
int num_stack_args = 0;
int num_elements = 0;
int element = 0;
int sse_reg = 0;
int i;
+ gdb_assert (tdep->classify);
+
/* Reserve a register for the "hidden" argument. */
if (struct_return)
integer_reg++;
int j;
/* Classify argument. */
- amd64_classify (type, class);
+ tdep->classify (type, class);
/* Calculate the number of integer and SSE registers needed for
this argument. */
/* Check whether enough registers are available, and if the
argument should be passed in registers at all. */
- if (integer_reg + needed_integer_regs > ARRAY_SIZE (integer_regnum)
+ if (integer_reg + needed_integer_regs > num_integer_regs
|| sse_reg + needed_sse_regs > ARRAY_SIZE (sse_regnum)
|| (needed_integer_regs == 0 && needed_sse_regs == 0))
{
/* The argument will be passed on the stack. */
num_elements += ((len + 7) / 8);
- stack_args[num_stack_args++] = args[i];
+ stack_args[num_stack_args] = args[i];
+ /* If this is an AMD64_MEMORY argument whose address must also
+ be passed in one of the integer registers, reserve that
+ register and associate this value to that register so that
+ we can store the argument address as soon as we know it. */
+ if (class[0] == AMD64_MEMORY
+ && tdep->memory_args_by_pointer
+ && integer_reg < tdep->call_dummy_num_integer_regs)
+ arg_addr_regno[num_stack_args] =
+ tdep->call_dummy_integer_regs[integer_reg++];
+ else
+ arg_addr_regno[num_stack_args] = -1;
+ num_stack_args++;
}
else
{
switch (class[j])
{
case AMD64_INTEGER:
- regnum = integer_regnum[integer_reg++];
+ regnum = integer_regs[integer_reg++];
break;
case AMD64_SSE:
struct type *type = value_type (stack_args[i]);
const gdb_byte *valbuf = value_contents (stack_args[i]);
int len = TYPE_LENGTH (type);
-
- write_memory (sp + element * 8, valbuf, len);
+ CORE_ADDR arg_addr = sp + element * 8;
+
+ write_memory (arg_addr, valbuf, len);
+ if (arg_addr_regno[i] >= 0)
+ {
+ /* We also need to store the address of that argument in
+ the given register. */
+ gdb_byte buf[8];
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+
+ store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order, arg_addr);
+ regcache_cooked_write (regcache, arg_addr_regno[i], buf);
+ }
element += ((len + 7) / 8);
}
int nargs, struct value **args, CORE_ADDR sp,
int struct_return, CORE_ADDR struct_addr)
{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
gdb_byte buf[8];
/* Pass arguments. */
/* Pass "hidden" argument". */
if (struct_return)
{
- store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, struct_addr);
- regcache_cooked_write (regcache, AMD64_RDI_REGNUM, buf);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ /* The "hidden" argument is passed throught the first argument
+ register. */
+ const int arg_regnum = tdep->call_dummy_integer_regs[0];
+
+ store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order, struct_addr);
+ regcache_cooked_write (regcache, arg_regnum, buf);
}
+ /* Reserve some memory on the stack for the integer-parameter registers,
+ if required by the ABI. */
+ if (tdep->integer_param_regs_saved_in_caller_frame)
+ sp -= tdep->call_dummy_num_integer_regs * 8;
+
/* Store return address. */
sp -= 8;
- store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, bp_addr);
+ store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order, bp_addr);
write_memory (sp, buf, 8);
/* Finally, update the stack pointer... */
- store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, sp);
+ store_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order, sp);
regcache_cooked_write (regcache, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
/* ...and fake a frame pointer. */
return insn;
}
-/* fprintf-function for amd64_insn_length.
- This function is a nop, we don't want to print anything, we just want to
- compute the length of the insn. */
-
-static int ATTR_FORMAT (printf, 2, 3)
-amd64_insn_length_fprintf (void *stream, const char *format, ...)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Initialize a struct disassemble_info for amd64_insn_length. */
-
-static void
-amd64_insn_length_init_dis (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
- struct disassemble_info *di,
- const gdb_byte *insn, int max_len,
- CORE_ADDR addr)
-{
- init_disassemble_info (di, NULL, amd64_insn_length_fprintf);
-
- /* init_disassemble_info installs buffer_read_memory, etc.
- so we don't need to do that here.
- The cast is necessary until disassemble_info is const-ified. */
- di->buffer = (gdb_byte *) insn;
- di->buffer_length = max_len;
- di->buffer_vma = addr;
-
- di->arch = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->arch;
- di->mach = gdbarch_bfd_arch_info (gdbarch)->mach;
- di->endian = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
- di->endian_code = gdbarch_byte_order_for_code (gdbarch);
-
- disassemble_init_for_target (di);
-}
-
-/* Return the length in bytes of INSN.
- MAX_LEN is the size of the buffer containing INSN.
- libopcodes currently doesn't export a utility to compute the
- instruction length, so use the disassembler until then. */
-
-static int
-amd64_insn_length (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
- const gdb_byte *insn, int max_len, CORE_ADDR addr)
-{
- struct disassemble_info di;
-
- amd64_insn_length_init_dis (gdbarch, &di, insn, max_len, addr);
-
- return gdbarch_print_insn (gdbarch, addr, &di);
-}
-
/* Return an integer register (other than RSP) that is unused as an input
operand in INSN.
In order to not require adding a rex prefix if the insn doesn't already
fixup_riprel (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct displaced_step_closure *dsc,
CORE_ADDR from, CORE_ADDR to, struct regcache *regs)
{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
const struct amd64_insn *insn_details = &dsc->insn_details;
int modrm_offset = insn_details->modrm_offset;
gdb_byte *insn = insn_details->raw_insn + modrm_offset;
++insn;
/* Compute the rip-relative address. */
- disp = extract_signed_integer (insn, sizeof (int32_t));
- insn_length = amd64_insn_length (gdbarch, dsc->insn_buf, dsc->max_len, from);
+ disp = extract_signed_integer (insn, sizeof (int32_t), byte_order);
+ insn_length = gdb_buffered_insn_length (gdbarch, dsc->insn_buf,
+ dsc->max_len, from);
rip_base = from + insn_length;
/* We need a register to hold the address.
if (debug_displaced)
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "displaced: %%rip-relative addressing used.\n"
- "displaced: using temp reg %d, old value 0x%s, new value 0x%s\n",
- dsc->tmp_regno, paddr_nz (dsc->tmp_save),
- paddr_nz (rip_base));
+ "displaced: using temp reg %d, old value %s, new value %s\n",
+ dsc->tmp_regno, paddress (gdbarch, dsc->tmp_save),
+ paddress (gdbarch, rip_base));
}
static void
if (debug_displaced)
{
- fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "displaced: copy 0x%s->0x%s: ",
- paddr_nz (from), paddr_nz (to));
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "displaced: copy %s->%s: ",
+ paddress (gdbarch, from), paddress (gdbarch, to));
displaced_step_dump_bytes (gdb_stdlog, buf, len);
}
CORE_ADDR from, CORE_ADDR to,
struct regcache *regs)
{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
/* The offset we applied to the instruction's address. */
ULONGEST insn_offset = to - from;
gdb_byte *insn = dsc->insn_buf;
if (debug_displaced)
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
- "displaced: fixup (0x%s, 0x%s), "
+ "displaced: fixup (%s, %s), "
"insn = 0x%02x 0x%02x ...\n",
- paddr_nz (from), paddr_nz (to), insn[0], insn[1]);
+ paddress (gdbarch, from), paddress (gdbarch, to),
+ insn[0], insn[1]);
/* If we used a tmp reg, restore it. */
if (dsc->tmp_used)
{
if (debug_displaced)
- fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "displaced: restoring reg %d to 0x%s\n",
- dsc->tmp_regno, paddr_nz (dsc->tmp_save));
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog, "displaced: restoring reg %d to %s\n",
+ dsc->tmp_regno, paddress (gdbarch, dsc->tmp_save));
regcache_cooked_write_unsigned (regs, dsc->tmp_regno, dsc->tmp_save);
}
if (debug_displaced)
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
"displaced: "
- "relocated %%rip from 0x%s to 0x%s\n",
- paddr_nz (orig_rip), paddr_nz (rip));
+ "relocated %%rip from %s to %s\n",
+ paddress (gdbarch, orig_rip),
+ paddress (gdbarch, rip));
}
}
const ULONGEST retaddr_len = 8;
regcache_cooked_read_unsigned (regs, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, &rsp);
- retaddr = read_memory_unsigned_integer (rsp, retaddr_len);
+ retaddr = read_memory_unsigned_integer (rsp, retaddr_len, byte_order);
retaddr = (retaddr - insn_offset) & 0xffffffffUL;
- write_memory_unsigned_integer (rsp, retaddr_len, retaddr);
+ write_memory_unsigned_integer (rsp, retaddr_len, byte_order, retaddr);
+
+ if (debug_displaced)
+ fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
+ "displaced: relocated return addr at %s "
+ "to %s\n",
+ paddress (gdbarch, rsp),
+ paddress (gdbarch, retaddr));
+ }
+}
+
+/* If the instruction INSN uses RIP-relative addressing, return the
+ offset into the raw INSN where the displacement to be adjusted is
+ found. Returns 0 if the instruction doesn't use RIP-relative
+ addressing. */
+
+static int
+rip_relative_offset (struct amd64_insn *insn)
+{
+ if (insn->modrm_offset != -1)
+ {
+ gdb_byte modrm = insn->raw_insn[insn->modrm_offset];
+
+ if ((modrm & 0xc7) == 0x05)
+ {
+ /* The displacement is found right after the ModRM byte. */
+ return insn->modrm_offset + 1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+append_insns (CORE_ADDR *to, ULONGEST len, const gdb_byte *buf)
+{
+ target_write_memory (*to, buf, len);
+ *to += len;
+}
+
+void
+amd64_relocate_instruction (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ CORE_ADDR *to, CORE_ADDR oldloc)
+{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+ int len = gdbarch_max_insn_length (gdbarch);
+ /* Extra space for sentinels. */
+ int fixup_sentinel_space = len;
+ gdb_byte *buf = xmalloc (len + fixup_sentinel_space);
+ struct amd64_insn insn_details;
+ int offset = 0;
+ LONGEST rel32, newrel;
+ gdb_byte *insn;
+ int insn_length;
+
+ read_memory (oldloc, buf, len);
+
+ /* Set up the sentinel space so we don't have to worry about running
+ off the end of the buffer. An excessive number of leading prefixes
+ could otherwise cause this. */
+ memset (buf + len, 0, fixup_sentinel_space);
+ insn = buf;
+ amd64_get_insn_details (insn, &insn_details);
+
+ insn_length = gdb_buffered_insn_length (gdbarch, insn, len, oldloc);
+
+ /* Skip legacy instruction prefixes. */
+ insn = amd64_skip_prefixes (insn);
+
+ /* Adjust calls with 32-bit relative addresses as push/jump, with
+ the address pushed being the location where the original call in
+ the user program would return to. */
+ if (insn[0] == 0xe8)
+ {
+ gdb_byte push_buf[16];
+ unsigned int ret_addr;
+
+ /* Where "ret" in the original code will return to. */
+ ret_addr = oldloc + insn_length;
+ push_buf[0] = 0x68; /* pushq $... */
+ memcpy (&push_buf[1], &ret_addr, 4);
+ /* Push the push. */
+ append_insns (to, 5, push_buf);
+
+ /* Convert the relative call to a relative jump. */
+ insn[0] = 0xe9;
+
+ /* Adjust the destination offset. */
+ rel32 = extract_signed_integer (insn + 1, 4, byte_order);
+ newrel = (oldloc - *to) + rel32;
+ store_signed_integer (insn + 1, 4, newrel, byte_order);
+
+ /* Write the adjusted jump into its displaced location. */
+ append_insns (to, 5, insn);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ offset = rip_relative_offset (&insn_details);
+ if (!offset)
+ {
+ /* Adjust jumps with 32-bit relative addresses. Calls are
+ already handled above. */
+ if (insn[0] == 0xe9)
+ offset = 1;
+ /* Adjust conditional jumps. */
+ else if (insn[0] == 0x0f && (insn[1] & 0xf0) == 0x80)
+ offset = 2;
+ }
+
+ if (offset)
+ {
+ rel32 = extract_signed_integer (insn + offset, 4, byte_order);
+ newrel = (oldloc - *to) + rel32;
+ store_signed_integer (insn + offset, 4, newrel, byte_order);
if (debug_displaced)
fprintf_unfiltered (gdb_stdlog,
- "displaced: relocated return addr at 0x%s "
- "to 0x%s\n",
- paddr_nz (rsp),
- paddr_nz (retaddr));
+ "Adjusted insn rel32=0x%s at 0x%s to"
+ " rel32=0x%s at 0x%s\n",
+ hex_string (rel32), paddress (gdbarch, oldloc),
+ hex_string (newrel), paddress (gdbarch, *to));
}
+
+ /* Write the adjusted instruction into its displaced location. */
+ append_insns (to, insn_length, buf);
}
+
\f
/* The maximum number of saved registers. This should include %rip. */
#define AMD64_NUM_SAVED_REGS AMD64_NUM_GREGS
cache->pc = 0;
/* Saved registers. We initialize these to -1 since zero is a valid
- offset (that's where %rbp is supposed to be stored). */
+ offset (that's where %rbp is supposed to be stored).
+ The values start out as being offsets, and are later converted to
+ addresses (at which point -1 is interpreted as an address, still meaning
+ "invalid"). */
for (i = 0; i < AMD64_NUM_SAVED_REGS; i++)
cache->saved_regs[i] = -1;
cache->saved_sp = 0;
to have no prologue and thus no valid frame pointer in %rbp. */
static CORE_ADDR
-amd64_analyze_prologue (CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
+amd64_analyze_prologue (struct gdbarch *gdbarch,
+ CORE_ADDR pc, CORE_ADDR current_pc,
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache)
{
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
static gdb_byte proto[3] = { 0x48, 0x89, 0xe5 }; /* movq %rsp, %rbp */
gdb_byte buf[3];
gdb_byte op;
pc = amd64_analyze_stack_align (pc, current_pc, cache);
- op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 1);
+ op = read_memory_unsigned_integer (pc, 1, byte_order);
if (op == 0x55) /* pushq %rbp */
{
CORE_ADDR pc;
amd64_init_frame_cache (&cache);
- pc = amd64_analyze_prologue (start_pc, 0xffffffffffffffffLL, &cache);
+ pc = amd64_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, start_pc, 0xffffffffffffffffLL,
+ &cache);
if (cache.frameless_p)
return start_pc;
static struct amd64_frame_cache *
amd64_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache;
gdb_byte buf[8];
int i;
cache->pc = get_frame_func (this_frame);
if (cache->pc != 0)
- amd64_analyze_prologue (cache->pc, get_frame_pc (this_frame), cache);
+ amd64_analyze_prologue (gdbarch, cache->pc, get_frame_pc (this_frame),
+ cache);
if (cache->saved_sp_reg != -1)
{
/* Stack pointer has been saved. */
get_frame_register (this_frame, cache->saved_sp_reg, buf);
- cache->saved_sp = extract_unsigned_integer(buf, 8);
+ cache->saved_sp = extract_unsigned_integer(buf, 8, byte_order);
}
if (cache->frameless_p)
else
{
get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
- cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8) + cache->sp_offset;
+ cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order)
+ + cache->sp_offset;
}
}
else
{
get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RBP_REGNUM, buf);
- cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8);
+ cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order);
}
/* Now that we have the base address for the stack frame we can
static struct amd64_frame_cache *
amd64_sigtramp_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
struct amd64_frame_cache *cache;
- struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (get_frame_arch (this_frame));
CORE_ADDR addr;
gdb_byte buf[8];
int i;
cache = amd64_alloc_frame_cache ();
get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
- cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8) - 8;
+ cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8, byte_order) - 8;
addr = tdep->sigcontext_addr (this_frame);
gdb_assert (tdep->sc_reg_offset);
amd64_frame_base_address
};
+/* Normal frames, but in a function epilogue. */
+
+/* The epilogue is defined here as the 'ret' instruction, which will
+ follow any instruction such as 'leave' or 'pop %ebp' that destroys
+ the function's stack frame. */
+
+static int
+amd64_in_function_epilogue_p (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, CORE_ADDR pc)
+{
+ gdb_byte insn;
+
+ if (target_read_memory (pc, &insn, 1))
+ return 0; /* Can't read memory at pc. */
+
+ if (insn != 0xc3) /* 'ret' instruction. */
+ return 0;
+
+ return 1;
+}
+
+static int
+amd64_epilogue_frame_sniffer (const struct frame_unwind *self,
+ struct frame_info *this_frame,
+ void **this_prologue_cache)
+{
+ if (frame_relative_level (this_frame) == 0)
+ return amd64_in_function_epilogue_p (get_frame_arch (this_frame),
+ get_frame_pc (this_frame));
+ else
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static struct amd64_frame_cache *
+amd64_epilogue_frame_cache (struct frame_info *this_frame, void **this_cache)
+{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_frame_arch (this_frame);
+ enum bfd_endian byte_order = gdbarch_byte_order (gdbarch);
+ struct amd64_frame_cache *cache;
+ gdb_byte buf[8];
+
+ if (*this_cache)
+ return *this_cache;
+
+ cache = amd64_alloc_frame_cache ();
+ *this_cache = cache;
+
+ /* Cache base will be %esp plus cache->sp_offset (-8). */
+ get_frame_register (this_frame, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, buf);
+ cache->base = extract_unsigned_integer (buf, 8,
+ byte_order) + cache->sp_offset;
+
+ /* Cache pc will be the frame func. */
+ cache->pc = get_frame_pc (this_frame);
+
+ /* The saved %esp will be at cache->base plus 16. */
+ cache->saved_sp = cache->base + 16;
+
+ /* The saved %eip will be at cache->base plus 8. */
+ cache->saved_regs[AMD64_RIP_REGNUM] = cache->base + 8;
+
+ return cache;
+}
+
+static void
+amd64_epilogue_frame_this_id (struct frame_info *this_frame,
+ void **this_cache,
+ struct frame_id *this_id)
+{
+ struct amd64_frame_cache *cache = amd64_epilogue_frame_cache (this_frame,
+ this_cache);
+
+ (*this_id) = frame_id_build (cache->base + 8, cache->pc);
+}
+
+static const struct frame_unwind amd64_epilogue_frame_unwind =
+{
+ NORMAL_FRAME,
+ amd64_epilogue_frame_this_id,
+ amd64_frame_prev_register,
+ NULL,
+ amd64_epilogue_frame_sniffer
+};
+
static struct frame_id
amd64_dummy_id (struct gdbarch *gdbarch, struct frame_info *this_frame)
{
amd64_collect_fxsave (regcache, regnum, fpregs);
}
+/* Similar to amd64_supply_fpregset, but use XSAVE extended state. */
+
+static void
+amd64_supply_xstateregset (const struct regset *regset,
+ struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
+ const void *xstateregs, size_t len)
+{
+ amd64_supply_xsave (regcache, regnum, xstateregs);
+}
+
+/* Similar to amd64_collect_fpregset, but use XSAVE extended state. */
+
+static void
+amd64_collect_xstateregset (const struct regset *regset,
+ const struct regcache *regcache,
+ int regnum, void *xstateregs, size_t len)
+{
+ amd64_collect_xsave (regcache, regnum, xstateregs, 1);
+}
+
/* Return the appropriate register set for the core section identified
by SECT_NAME and SECT_SIZE. */
return tdep->fpregset;
}
+ if (strcmp (sect_name, ".reg-xstate") == 0)
+ {
+ if (tdep->xstateregset == NULL)
+ tdep->xstateregset = regset_alloc (gdbarch,
+ amd64_supply_xstateregset,
+ amd64_collect_xstateregset);
+
+ return tdep->xstateregset;
+ }
+
return i386_regset_from_core_section (gdbarch, sect_name, sect_size);
}
\f
return 1;
}
+static const int amd64_record_regmap[] =
+{
+ AMD64_RAX_REGNUM, AMD64_RCX_REGNUM, AMD64_RDX_REGNUM, AMD64_RBX_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_RSP_REGNUM, AMD64_RBP_REGNUM, AMD64_RSI_REGNUM, AMD64_RDI_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_R8_REGNUM, AMD64_R9_REGNUM, AMD64_R10_REGNUM, AMD64_R11_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_R12_REGNUM, AMD64_R13_REGNUM, AMD64_R14_REGNUM, AMD64_R15_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_RIP_REGNUM, AMD64_EFLAGS_REGNUM, AMD64_CS_REGNUM, AMD64_SS_REGNUM,
+ AMD64_DS_REGNUM, AMD64_ES_REGNUM, AMD64_FS_REGNUM, AMD64_GS_REGNUM
+};
+
void
amd64_init_abi (struct gdbarch_info info, struct gdbarch *gdbarch)
{
struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ const struct target_desc *tdesc = info.target_desc;
/* AMD64 generally uses `fxsave' instead of `fsave' for saving its
floating-point registers. */
tdep->sizeof_fpregset = I387_SIZEOF_FXSAVE;
+ if (! tdesc_has_registers (tdesc))
+ tdesc = tdesc_amd64;
+ tdep->tdesc = tdesc;
+
+ tdep->num_core_regs = AMD64_NUM_GREGS + I387_NUM_REGS;
+ tdep->register_names = amd64_register_names;
+
+ if (tdesc_find_feature (tdesc, "org.gnu.gdb.i386.avx") != NULL)
+ {
+ tdep->ymmh_register_names = amd64_ymmh_names;
+ tdep->num_ymm_regs = 16;
+ tdep->ymm0h_regnum = AMD64_YMM0H_REGNUM;
+ }
+
+ tdep->num_byte_regs = 20;
+ tdep->num_word_regs = 16;
+ tdep->num_dword_regs = 16;
+ /* Avoid wiring in the MMX registers for now. */
+ tdep->num_mmx_regs = 0;
+
+ set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_read (gdbarch,
+ amd64_pseudo_register_read);
+ set_gdbarch_pseudo_register_write (gdbarch,
+ amd64_pseudo_register_write);
+
+ set_tdesc_pseudo_register_name (gdbarch, amd64_pseudo_register_name);
+
/* AMD64 has an FPU and 16 SSE registers. */
tdep->st0_regnum = AMD64_ST0_REGNUM;
tdep->num_xmm_regs = 16;
set_gdbarch_long_double_bit (gdbarch, 128);
set_gdbarch_num_regs (gdbarch, AMD64_NUM_REGS);
- set_gdbarch_register_name (gdbarch, amd64_register_name);
- set_gdbarch_register_type (gdbarch, amd64_register_type);
/* Register numbers of various important registers. */
set_gdbarch_sp_regnum (gdbarch, AMD64_RSP_REGNUM); /* %rsp */
set_gdbarch_push_dummy_call (gdbarch, amd64_push_dummy_call);
set_gdbarch_frame_align (gdbarch, amd64_frame_align);
set_gdbarch_frame_red_zone_size (gdbarch, 128);
+ tdep->call_dummy_num_integer_regs =
+ ARRAY_SIZE (amd64_dummy_call_integer_regs);
+ tdep->call_dummy_integer_regs = amd64_dummy_call_integer_regs;
+ tdep->classify = amd64_classify;
set_gdbarch_convert_register_p (gdbarch, i387_convert_register_p);
set_gdbarch_register_to_value (gdbarch, i387_register_to_value);
set_gdbarch_skip_prologue (gdbarch, amd64_skip_prologue);
- /* Avoid wiring in the MMX registers for now. */
- set_gdbarch_num_pseudo_regs (gdbarch, 0);
- tdep->mm0_regnum = -1;
+ tdep->record_regmap = amd64_record_regmap;
set_gdbarch_dummy_id (gdbarch, amd64_dummy_id);
+ /* Hook the function epilogue frame unwinder. This unwinder is
+ appended to the list first, so that it supercedes the other
+ unwinders in function epilogues. */
+ frame_unwind_prepend_unwinder (gdbarch, &amd64_epilogue_frame_unwind);
+
+ /* Hook the prologue-based frame unwinders. */
frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &amd64_sigtramp_frame_unwind);
frame_unwind_append_unwinder (gdbarch, &amd64_frame_unwind);
frame_base_set_default (gdbarch, &amd64_frame_base);
amd64_regset_from_core_section);
set_gdbarch_get_longjmp_target (gdbarch, amd64_get_longjmp_target);
+
+ set_gdbarch_relocate_instruction (gdbarch, amd64_relocate_instruction);
+}
+
+/* Provide a prototype to silence -Wmissing-prototypes. */
+void _initialize_amd64_tdep (void);
+
+void
+_initialize_amd64_tdep (void)
+{
+ initialize_tdesc_amd64 ();
+ initialize_tdesc_amd64_avx ();
}
\f
}
}
+/* Similar to amd64_supply_fxsave, but use XSAVE extended state. */
+
+void
+amd64_supply_xsave (struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
+ const void *xsave)
+{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+
+ i387_supply_xsave (regcache, regnum, xsave);
+
+ if (xsave && gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) == 64)
+ {
+ const gdb_byte *regs = xsave;
+
+ if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FISEG_REGNUM (tdep))
+ regcache_raw_supply (regcache, I387_FISEG_REGNUM (tdep),
+ regs + 12);
+ if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FOSEG_REGNUM (tdep))
+ regcache_raw_supply (regcache, I387_FOSEG_REGNUM (tdep),
+ regs + 20);
+ }
+}
+
/* Fill register REGNUM (if it is a floating-point or SSE register) in
*FXSAVE with the value from REGCACHE. If REGNUM is -1, do this for
all registers. This function doesn't touch any of the reserved
regcache_raw_collect (regcache, I387_FOSEG_REGNUM (tdep), regs + 20);
}
}
+
+/* Similar to amd64_collect_fxsave, but but use XSAVE extended state. */
+
+void
+amd64_collect_xsave (const struct regcache *regcache, int regnum,
+ void *xsave, int gcore)
+{
+ struct gdbarch *gdbarch = get_regcache_arch (regcache);
+ struct gdbarch_tdep *tdep = gdbarch_tdep (gdbarch);
+ gdb_byte *regs = xsave;
+
+ i387_collect_xsave (regcache, regnum, xsave, gcore);
+
+ if (gdbarch_ptr_bit (gdbarch) == 64)
+ {
+ if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FISEG_REGNUM (tdep))
+ regcache_raw_collect (regcache, I387_FISEG_REGNUM (tdep),
+ regs + 12);
+ if (regnum == -1 || regnum == I387_FOSEG_REGNUM (tdep))
+ regcache_raw_collect (regcache, I387_FOSEG_REGNUM (tdep),
+ regs + 20);
+ }
+}