/* Generate a core file for the inferior process.
- Copyright 2001, 2002 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
+
+ Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
#include "defs.h"
-#include "cli/cli-decode.h"
+#include "elf-bfd.h"
+#include "infcall.h"
#include "inferior.h"
#include "gdbcore.h"
-#include "elf-bfd.h"
-#include "symfile.h"
#include "objfiles.h"
+#include "symfile.h"
+
+#include "cli/cli-decode.h"
-static char *default_gcore_target (void);
-static enum bfd_architecture default_gcore_arch (void);
-static unsigned long default_gcore_mach (void);
-static int gcore_memory_sections (bfd *);
+#include "gdb_assert.h"
-/* Function: gcore_command
- Generate a core file from the inferior process. */
+static char *default_gcore_target (void);
+static enum bfd_architecture default_gcore_arch (void);
+static unsigned long default_gcore_mach (void);
+static int gcore_memory_sections (bfd *);
+
+/* Generate a core file from the inferior process. */
static void
gcore_command (char *args, int from_tty)
int note_size = 0;
/* No use generating a corefile without a target process. */
- if (!(target_has_execution))
+ if (!target_has_execution)
noprocess ();
if (args && *args)
}
if (info_verbose)
- fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout,
+ fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout,
"Opening corefile '%s' for output.\n", corefilename);
- /* Open the output file. */
- if (!(obfd = bfd_openw (corefilename, default_gcore_target ())))
- {
- error ("Failed to open '%s' for output.", corefilename);
- }
+ /* Open the output file. */
+ obfd = bfd_openw (corefilename, default_gcore_target ());
+ if (!obfd)
+ error ("Failed to open '%s' for output.", corefilename);
- /* Need a cleanup that will close the file (FIXME: delete it?). */
+ /* Need a cleanup that will close the file (FIXME: delete it?). */
old_chain = make_cleanup_bfd_close (obfd);
bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_core);
bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, default_gcore_arch (), default_gcore_mach ());
- /* An external target method must build the notes section. */
- note_data = (char *) target_make_corefile_notes (obfd, ¬e_size);
+ /* An external target method must build the notes section. */
+ note_data = target_make_corefile_notes (obfd, ¬e_size);
- /* Create the note section. */
+ /* Create the note section. */
if (note_data != NULL && note_size != 0)
{
- if ((note_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway (obfd, "note0")) == NULL)
- error ("Failed to create 'note' section for corefile: %s",
+ note_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway (obfd, "note0");
+ if (note_sec == NULL)
+ error ("Failed to create 'note' section for corefile: %s",
bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, note_sec, 0);
- bfd_set_section_flags (obfd, note_sec,
+ bfd_set_section_flags (obfd, note_sec,
SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ALLOC);
bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, note_sec, 0);
bfd_set_section_size (obfd, note_sec, note_size);
}
- /* Now create the memory/load sections. */
+ /* Now create the memory/load sections. */
if (gcore_memory_sections (obfd) == 0)
error ("gcore: failed to get corefile memory sections from target.");
- /* Write out the contents of the note section. */
+ /* Write out the contents of the note section. */
if (note_data != NULL && note_size != 0)
{
if (!bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, note_sec, note_data, 0, note_size))
- {
- warning ("writing note section (%s)",
- bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
- }
+ warning ("writing note section (%s)", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
}
- /* Succeeded. */
- fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout,
- "Saved corefile %s\n", corefilename);
+ /* Succeeded. */
+ fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout, "Saved corefile %s\n", corefilename);
- /* Clean-ups will close the output file and free malloc memory. */
+ /* Clean-ups will close the output file and free malloc memory. */
do_cleanups (old_chain);
return;
}
static unsigned long
default_gcore_mach (void)
{
-#if 1 /* See if this even matters... */
+#if 1 /* See if this even matters... */
return 0;
#else
#ifdef TARGET_ARCHITECTURE
- const struct bfd_arch_info * bfdarch = TARGET_ARCHITECTURE;
+ const struct bfd_arch_info *bfdarch = TARGET_ARCHITECTURE;
if (bfdarch != NULL)
return bfdarch->mach;
static char *
default_gcore_target (void)
{
- /* FIXME -- this may only work for ELF targets. */
+ /* FIXME: This may only work for ELF targets. */
if (exec_bfd == NULL)
return NULL;
else
return bfd_get_target (exec_bfd);
}
-/*
- * Default method for stack segment (preemptable by target).
- */
-
-static int (*override_derive_stack_segment) (bfd_vma *, bfd_vma *);
-
-extern void
-preempt_derive_stack_segment (int (*override_func) (bfd_vma *, bfd_vma *))
-{
- override_derive_stack_segment = override_func;
-}
-
-/* Function: default_derive_stack_segment
- Derive a reasonable stack segment by unwinding the target stack.
-
- Returns 0 for failure, 1 for success. */
+/* Derive a reasonable stack segment by unwinding the target stack,
+ and store its limits in *BOTTOM and *TOP. Return non-zero if
+ successful. */
-static int
-default_derive_stack_segment (bfd_vma *bottom, bfd_vma *top)
+static int
+derive_stack_segment (bfd_vma *bottom, bfd_vma *top)
{
- bfd_vma tmp_vma;
struct frame_info *fi, *tmp_fi;
- if (bottom == NULL || top == NULL)
- return 0; /* Paranoia. */
+ gdb_assert (bottom);
+ gdb_assert (top);
+ /* Can't succeed without stack and registers. */
if (!target_has_stack || !target_has_registers)
- return 0; /* Can't succeed without stack and registers. */
+ return 0;
- if ((fi = get_current_frame ()) == NULL)
- return 0; /* Can't succeed without current frame. */
+ /* Can't succeed without current frame. */
+ fi = get_current_frame ();
+ if (fi == NULL)
+ return 0;
- /* Save frame pointer of TOS frame. */
- *top = fi->frame;
- /* If current stack pointer is more "inner", use that instead. */
+ /* Save frame pointer of TOS frame. */
+ *top = get_frame_base (fi);
+ /* If current stack pointer is more "inner", use that instead. */
if (INNER_THAN (read_sp (), *top))
*top = read_sp ();
- /* Find prev-most frame. */
+ /* Find prev-most frame. */
while ((tmp_fi = get_prev_frame (fi)) != NULL)
fi = tmp_fi;
- /* Save frame pointer of prev-most frame. */
- *bottom = fi->frame;
+ /* Save frame pointer of prev-most frame. */
+ *bottom = get_frame_base (fi);
- /* Now canonicalize their order, so that 'bottom' is a lower address
- (as opposed to a lower stack frame). */
+ /* Now canonicalize their order, so that BOTTOM is a lower address
+ (as opposed to a lower stack frame). */
if (*bottom > *top)
{
+ bfd_vma tmp_vma;
+
tmp_vma = *top;
*top = *bottom;
*bottom = tmp_vma;
}
- return 1; /* success */
-}
-
-static int
-derive_stack_segment (bfd_vma *bottom, bfd_vma *top)
-{
- if (override_derive_stack_segment)
- return override_derive_stack_segment (bottom, top);
- else
- return default_derive_stack_segment (bottom, top);
-}
-
-/*
- * Default method for heap segment (preemptable by target).
- */
-
-static int (*override_derive_heap_segment) (bfd *, bfd_vma *, bfd_vma *);
-
-extern void
-preempt_derive_heap_segment (int (*override_func) (bfd *,
- bfd_vma *, bfd_vma *))
-{
- override_derive_heap_segment = override_func;
+ return 1;
}
-/* Function: default_derive_heap_segment
- Derive a reasonable heap segment by looking at sbrk and
- the static data sections.
-
- Returns 0 for failure, 1 for success. */
+/* Derive a reasonable heap segment for ABFD by looking at sbrk and
+ the static data sections. Store its limits in *BOTTOM and *TOP.
+ Return non-zero if successful. */
-static int
-default_derive_heap_segment (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma *bottom, bfd_vma *top)
+static int
+derive_heap_segment (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma *bottom, bfd_vma *top)
{
bfd_vma top_of_data_memory = 0;
bfd_vma top_of_heap = 0;
bfd_vma sec_vaddr;
asection *sec;
- if (bottom == NULL || top == NULL)
- return 0; /* Paranoia. */
+ gdb_assert (bottom);
+ gdb_assert (top);
+ /* This function depends on being able to call a function in the
+ inferior. */
if (!target_has_execution)
- return 0; /* This function depends on being able
- to call a function in the inferior. */
+ return 0;
+
+ /* The following code assumes that the link map is arranged as
+ follows (low to high addresses):
- /* Assumption: link map is arranged as follows (low to high addresses):
- text sections
- data sections (including bss)
- heap
- */
+ ---------------------------------
+ | text sections |
+ ---------------------------------
+ | data sections (including bss) |
+ ---------------------------------
+ | heap |
+ --------------------------------- */
for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
{
- if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_DATA ||
- strcmp (".bss", bfd_section_name (abfd, sec)) == 0)
+ if (bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_DATA
+ || strcmp (".bss", bfd_section_name (abfd, sec)) == 0)
{
sec_vaddr = bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, sec);
sec_size = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (sec);
top_of_data_memory = sec_vaddr + sec_size;
}
}
+
/* Now get the top-of-heap by calling sbrk in the inferior. */
if (lookup_minimal_symbol ("sbrk", NULL, NULL) != NULL)
{
- if ((sbrk = find_function_in_inferior ("sbrk")) == NULL)
+ sbrk = find_function_in_inferior ("sbrk");
+ if (sbrk == NULL)
return 0;
}
else if (lookup_minimal_symbol ("_sbrk", NULL, NULL) != NULL)
{
- if ((sbrk = find_function_in_inferior ("_sbrk")) == NULL)
+ sbrk = find_function_in_inferior ("_sbrk");
+ if (sbrk == NULL)
return 0;
}
else
return 0;
- if ((zero = value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, (LONGEST) 0)) == NULL)
- return 0;
- if ((sbrk = call_function_by_hand (sbrk, 1, &zero)) == NULL)
+ zero = value_from_longest (builtin_type_int, 0);
+ gdb_assert (zero);
+ sbrk = call_function_by_hand (sbrk, 1, &zero);
+ if (sbrk == NULL)
return 0;
top_of_heap = value_as_long (sbrk);
- /* Return results. */
+ /* Return results. */
if (top_of_heap > top_of_data_memory)
{
*bottom = top_of_data_memory;
*top = top_of_heap;
- return 1; /* success */
+ return 1;
}
- else
- return 0; /* No additional heap space needs to be saved. */
-}
-static int
-derive_heap_segment (bfd *abfd, bfd_vma *bottom, bfd_vma *top)
-{
- if (override_derive_heap_segment)
- return override_derive_heap_segment (abfd, bottom, top);
- else
- return default_derive_heap_segment (abfd, bottom, top);
+ /* No additional heap space needs to be saved. */
+ return 0;
}
-/* ARGSUSED */
static void
make_output_phdrs (bfd *obfd, asection *osec, void *ignored)
{
if (bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osec) & SEC_CODE)
p_flags |= PF_X; /* Segment is executable. */
- bfd_record_phdr (obfd, p_type, 1, p_flags, 0, 0,
- 0, 0, 1, &osec);
+ bfd_record_phdr (obfd, p_type, 1, p_flags, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, &osec);
}
-static asection *
-make_mem_sec (bfd *obfd,
- bfd_vma addr,
- bfd_size_type size,
- unsigned int flags,
- unsigned int alignment)
+static int
+gcore_create_callback (CORE_ADDR vaddr, unsigned long size,
+ int read, int write, int exec, void *data)
{
+ bfd *obfd = data;
asection *osec;
+ flagword flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD;
- if ((osec = bfd_make_section_anyway (obfd, "load")) == NULL)
- {
- warning ("Couldn't make gcore segment: %s",
- bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
- return NULL;
- }
-
- if (info_verbose)
+ if (write == 0)
{
- fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout,
- "Save segment, %lld bytes at 0x%s\n",
- (long long) size, paddr_nz (addr));
- }
+ /* See if this region of memory lies inside a known file on disk.
+ If so, we can avoid copying its contents by clearing SEC_LOAD. */
+ struct objfile *objfile;
+ struct obj_section *objsec;
- bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osec, size);
- bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, osec, addr);
- osec->lma = 0; /* FIXME: there should be a macro for this! */
- bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, osec, alignment);
- bfd_set_section_flags (obfd, osec,
- flags | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
- return osec;
-}
-
-static int
-gcore_create_callback (CORE_ADDR vaddr,
- unsigned long size,
- int read, int write, int exec,
- void *data)
-{
- flagword flags = 0;
+ ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, objsec)
+ {
+ bfd *abfd = objfile->obfd;
+ asection *asec = objsec->the_bfd_section;
+ bfd_vma align = (bfd_vma) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd,
+ asec);
+ bfd_vma start = objsec->addr & -align;
+ bfd_vma end = (objsec->endaddr + align - 1) & -align;
+ /* Match if either the entire memory region lies inside the
+ section (i.e. a mapping covering some pages of a large
+ segment) or the entire section lies inside the memory region
+ (i.e. a mapping covering multiple small sections).
+
+ This BFD was synthesized from reading target memory,
+ we don't want to omit that. */
+ if (((vaddr >= start && vaddr + size <= end)
+ || (start >= vaddr && end <= vaddr + size))
+ && !(bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & BFD_IN_MEMORY))
+ {
+ flags &= ~SEC_LOAD;
+ goto keep; /* break out of two nested for loops */
+ }
+ }
- if (write == 0)
- {
+ keep:
flags |= SEC_READONLY;
- /* Set size == zero for readonly sections. */
- size = 0;
}
+
if (exec)
+ flags |= SEC_CODE;
+ else
+ flags |= SEC_DATA;
+
+ osec = bfd_make_section_anyway (obfd, "load");
+ if (osec == NULL)
{
- flags |= SEC_CODE;
+ warning ("Couldn't make gcore segment: %s",
+ bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
+ return 1;
}
- else
+
+ if (info_verbose)
{
- flags |= SEC_DATA;
+ fprintf_filtered (gdb_stdout, "Save segment, %lld bytes at 0x%s\n",
+ (long long) size, paddr_nz (vaddr));
}
- return ((make_mem_sec ((bfd *) data, vaddr, size, flags, 0)) == NULL);
+ bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osec, size);
+ bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, osec, vaddr);
+ bfd_section_lma (obfd, osec) = 0; /* ??? bfd_set_section_lma? */
+ bfd_set_section_flags (obfd, osec, flags);
+ return 0;
}
static int
-objfile_find_memory_regions (int (*func) (CORE_ADDR,
- unsigned long,
- int, int, int,
- void *),
+objfile_find_memory_regions (int (*func) (CORE_ADDR, unsigned long,
+ int, int, int, void *),
void *obfd)
{
- /* Use objfile data to create memory sections. */
+ /* Use objfile data to create memory sections. */
struct objfile *objfile;
struct obj_section *objsec;
bfd_vma temp_bottom, temp_top;
- /* Call callback function for each objfile section. */
+ /* Call callback function for each objfile section. */
ALL_OBJSECTIONS (objfile, objsec)
{
bfd *ibfd = objfile->obfd;
int size = bfd_section_size (ibfd, isec);
int ret;
- if ((ret = (*func) (objsec->addr,
- bfd_section_size (ibfd, isec),
- 1, /* All sections will be readable. */
- (flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0, /* writable */
- (flags & SEC_CODE) != 0, /* executable */
- obfd)) != 0)
+ ret = (*func) (objsec->addr, bfd_section_size (ibfd, isec),
+ 1, /* All sections will be readable. */
+ (flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0, /* Writable. */
+ (flags & SEC_CODE) != 0, /* Executable. */
+ obfd);
+ if (ret != 0)
return ret;
}
}
- /* Make a stack segment. */
+ /* Make a stack segment. */
if (derive_stack_segment (&temp_bottom, &temp_top))
- (*func) (temp_bottom,
- temp_top - temp_bottom,
- 1, /* Stack section will be readable */
- 1, /* Stack section will be writable */
- 0, /* Stack section will not be executable */
+ (*func) (temp_bottom, temp_top - temp_bottom,
+ 1, /* Stack section will be readable. */
+ 1, /* Stack section will be writable. */
+ 0, /* Stack section will not be executable. */
obfd);
/* Make a heap segment. */
if (derive_heap_segment (exec_bfd, &temp_bottom, &temp_top))
- (*func) (temp_bottom,
- temp_top - temp_bottom,
- 1, /* Heap section will be readable */
- 1, /* Heap section will be writable */
- 0, /* Heap section will not be executable */
+ (*func) (temp_bottom, temp_top - temp_bottom,
+ 1, /* Heap section will be readable. */
+ 1, /* Heap section will be writable. */
+ 0, /* Heap section will not be executable. */
obfd);
+
return 0;
}
struct cleanup *old_chain = NULL;
void *memhunk;
- if (size == 0)
- return; /* Read-only sections are marked as zero-size.
- We don't have to copy their contents. */
+ /* Read-only sections are marked; we don't have to copy their contents. */
+ if ((bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osec) & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
+ return;
+
+ /* Only interested in "load" sections. */
if (strncmp ("load", bfd_section_name (obfd, osec), 4) != 0)
- return; /* Only interested in "load" sections. */
+ return;
- if ((memhunk = xmalloc (size)) == NULL)
+ memhunk = xmalloc (size);
+ /* ??? This is crap since xmalloc should never return NULL. */
+ if (memhunk == NULL)
error ("Not enough memory to create corefile.");
old_chain = make_cleanup (xfree, memhunk);
- if (target_read_memory (bfd_section_vma (obfd, osec),
+ if (target_read_memory (bfd_section_vma (obfd, osec),
memhunk, size) != 0)
warning ("Memory read failed for corefile section, %ld bytes at 0x%s\n",
(long) size, paddr (bfd_section_vma (obfd, osec)));
if (!bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osec, memhunk, 0, size))
- warning ("Failed to write corefile contents (%s).",
+ warning ("Failed to write corefile contents (%s).",
bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
- do_cleanups (old_chain); /* frees the xmalloc buffer */
+ do_cleanups (old_chain); /* Frees MEMHUNK. */
}
static int
gcore_memory_sections (bfd *obfd)
{
if (target_find_memory_regions (gcore_create_callback, obfd) != 0)
- return 0; /* FIXME error return/msg? */
+ return 0; /* FIXME: error return/msg? */
- /* Record phdrs for section-to-segment mapping. */
+ /* Record phdrs for section-to-segment mapping. */
bfd_map_over_sections (obfd, make_output_phdrs, NULL);
- /* Copy memory region contents. */
+ /* Copy memory region contents. */
bfd_map_over_sections (obfd, gcore_copy_callback, NULL);
- return 1; /* success */
+ return 1;
}
void
_initialize_gcore (void)
{
add_com ("generate-core-file", class_files, gcore_command,
- "Save a core file with the current state of the debugged process.\n\
+ "\
+Save a core file with the current state of the debugged process.\n\
Argument is optional filename. Default filename is 'core.<process_id>'.");
add_com_alias ("gcore", "generate-core-file", class_files, 1);