/* Native-dependent code for Linux running on i386's, for GDB.
+ Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GDB.
/* For i386_linux_skip_solib_resolver. */
#include "symtab.h"
-#include "frame.h"
#include "symfile.h"
#include "objfiles.h"
}
}
+\f
+/* The instruction for a Linux system call is:
+ int $0x80
+ or 0xcd 0x80. */
+
+static const unsigned char linux_syscall[] = { 0xcd, 0x80 };
+
+#define LINUX_SYSCALL_LEN (sizeof linux_syscall)
+
+/* The system call number is stored in the %eax register. */
+#define LINUX_SYSCALL_REGNUM 0 /* %eax */
+
+/* We are specifically interested in the sigreturn and rt_sigreturn
+ system calls. */
+
+#ifndef SYS_sigreturn
+#define SYS_sigreturn 0x77
+#endif
+#ifndef SYS_rt_sigreturn
+#define SYS_rt_sigreturn 0xad
+#endif
+
+/* Offset to saved processor flags, from <asm/sigcontext.h>. */
+#define LINUX_SIGCONTEXT_EFLAGS_OFFSET (64)
+
+/* Resume execution of the inferior process.
+ If STEP is nonzero, single-step it.
+ If SIGNAL is nonzero, give it that signal. */
+
+void
+child_resume (int pid, int step, enum target_signal signal)
+{
+ int request = PTRACE_CONT;
+
+ if (pid == -1)
+ /* Resume all threads. */
+ /* I think this only gets used in the non-threaded case, where "resume
+ all threads" and "resume inferior_pid" are the same. */
+ pid = inferior_pid;
+
+ if (step)
+ {
+ CORE_ADDR pc = read_pc_pid (pid);
+ unsigned char buf[LINUX_SYSCALL_LEN];
+
+ request = PTRACE_SINGLESTEP;
+
+ /* Returning from a signal trampoline is done by calling a
+ special system call (sigreturn or rt_sigreturn, see
+ i386-linux-tdep.c for more information). This system call
+ restores the registers that were saved when the signal was
+ raised, including %eflags. That means that single-stepping
+ won't work. Instead, we'll have to modify the signal context
+ that's about to be restored, and set the trace flag there. */
+
+ /* First check if PC is at a system call. */
+ if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, (char *) buf, LINUX_SYSCALL_LEN) == 0
+ && memcmp (buf, linux_syscall, LINUX_SYSCALL_LEN) == 0)
+ {
+ int syscall = read_register_pid (LINUX_SYSCALL_REGNUM, pid);
+
+ /* Then check the system call number. */
+ if (syscall == SYS_sigreturn || syscall == SYS_rt_sigreturn)
+ {
+ CORE_ADDR sp = read_register (SP_REGNUM);
+ CORE_ADDR addr = sp;
+ unsigned long int eflags;
+
+ if (syscall == SYS_rt_sigreturn)
+ addr = read_memory_integer (sp + 8, 4) + 20;
+
+ /* Set the trace flag in the context that's about to be
+ restored. */
+ addr += LINUX_SIGCONTEXT_EFLAGS_OFFSET;
+ read_memory (addr, (char *) &eflags, 4);
+ eflags |= 0x0100;
+ write_memory (addr, (char *) &eflags, 4);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (ptrace (request, pid, 0, target_signal_to_host (signal)) == -1)
+ perror_with_name ("ptrace");
+}
+
\f
/* Calling functions in shared libraries. */
/* FIXME: kettenis/2000-03-05: Doesn't this belong in a
return 0;
}
-\f
-/* Recognizing signal handler frames. */
-
-/* Linux has two flavors of signals. Normal signal handlers, and
- "realtime" (RT) signals. The RT signals can provide additional
- information to the signal handler if the SA_SIGINFO flag is set
- when establishing a signal handler using `sigaction'. It is not
- unlikely that future versions of Linux will support SA_SIGINFO for
- normal signals too. */
-
-/* When the i386 Linux kernel calls a signal handler and the
- SA_RESTORER flag isn't set, the return address points to a bit of
- code on the stack. This function returns whether the PC appears to
- be within this bit of code.
-
- The instruction sequence for normal signals is
- pop %eax
- mov $0x77,%eax
- int $0x80
- or 0x58 0xb8 0x77 0x00 0x00 0x00 0xcd 0x80.
-
- Checking for the code sequence should be somewhat reliable, because
- the effect is to call the system call sigreturn. This is unlikely
- to occur anywhere other than a signal trampoline.
-
- It kind of sucks that we have to read memory from the process in
- order to identify a signal trampoline, but there doesn't seem to be
- any other way. The IN_SIGTRAMP macro in tm-linux.h arranges to
- only call us if no function name could be identified, which should
- be the case since the code is on the stack.
-
- Detection of signal trampolines for handlers that set the
- SA_RESTORER flag is in general not possible. Unfortunately this is
- what the GNU C Library has been doing for quite some time now.
- However, as of version 2.1.2, the GNU C Library uses signal
- trampolines (named __restore and __restore_rt) that are identical
- to the ones used by the kernel. Therefore, these trampolines are
- supported too. */
-
-#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN0 (0x58) /* pop %eax */
-#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET0 (0)
-#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN1 (0xb8) /* mov $NNNN,%eax */
-#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET1 (1)
-#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN2 (0xcd) /* int */
-#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET2 (6)
-
-static const unsigned char linux_sigtramp_code[] =
-{
- LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN0, /* pop %eax */
- LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN1, 0x77, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* mov $0x77,%eax */
- LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN2, 0x80 /* int $0x80 */
-};
-
-#define LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN (sizeof linux_sigtramp_code)
-
-/* If PC is in a sigtramp routine, return the address of the start of
- the routine. Otherwise, return 0. */
-
-static CORE_ADDR
-i386_linux_sigtramp_start (CORE_ADDR pc)
-{
- unsigned char buf[LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN];
-
- /* We only recognize a signal trampoline if PC is at the start of
- one of the three instructions. We optimize for finding the PC at
- the start, as will be the case when the trampoline is not the
- first frame on the stack. We assume that in the case where the
- PC is not at the start of the instruction sequence, there will be
- a few trailing readable bytes on the stack. */
-
- if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, (char *) buf, LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN) != 0)
- return 0;
-
- if (buf[0] != LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN0)
- {
- int adjust;
-
- switch (buf[0])
- {
- case LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN1:
- adjust = LINUX_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET1;
- break;
- case LINUX_SIGTRAMP_INSN2:
- adjust = LINUX_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET2;
- break;
- default:
- return 0;
- }
-
- pc -= adjust;
-
- if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, (char *) buf, LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN) != 0)
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (memcmp (buf, linux_sigtramp_code, LINUX_SIGTRAMP_LEN) != 0)
- return 0;
-
- return pc;
-}
-
-/* This function does the same for RT signals. Here the instruction
- sequence is
- mov $0xad,%eax
- int $0x80
- or 0xb8 0xad 0x00 0x00 0x00 0xcd 0x80.
-
- The effect is to call the system call rt_sigreturn. */
-
-#define LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN0 (0xb8) /* mov $NNNN,%eax */
-#define LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET0 (0)
-#define LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN1 (0xcd) /* int */
-#define LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET1 (5)
-
-static const unsigned char linux_rt_sigtramp_code[] =
-{
- LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN0, 0xad, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, /* mov $0xad,%eax */
- LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN1, 0x80 /* int $0x80 */
-};
-
-#define LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_LEN (sizeof linux_rt_sigtramp_code)
-
-/* If PC is in a RT sigtramp routine, return the address of the start
- of the routine. Otherwise, return 0. */
-
-static CORE_ADDR
-i386_linux_rt_sigtramp_start (CORE_ADDR pc)
-{
- unsigned char buf[LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_LEN];
-
- /* We only recognize a signal trampoline if PC is at the start of
- one of the two instructions. We optimize for finding the PC at
- the start, as will be the case when the trampoline is not the
- first frame on the stack. We assume that in the case where the
- PC is not at the start of the instruction sequence, there will be
- a few trailing readable bytes on the stack. */
-
- if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, (char *) buf, LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_LEN) != 0)
- return 0;
-
- if (buf[0] != LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN0)
- {
- if (buf[0] != LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_INSN1)
- return 0;
-
- pc -= LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_OFFSET1;
-
- if (read_memory_nobpt (pc, (char *) buf, LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_LEN) != 0)
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (memcmp (buf, linux_rt_sigtramp_code, LINUX_RT_SIGTRAMP_LEN) != 0)
- return 0;
-
- return pc;
-}
-
-/* Return whether PC is in a Linux sigtramp routine. */
-
-int
-i386_linux_in_sigtramp (CORE_ADDR pc, char *name)
-{
- if (name)
- return STREQ ("__restore", name) || STREQ ("__restore_rt", name);
-
- return (i386_linux_sigtramp_start (pc) != 0
- || i386_linux_rt_sigtramp_start (pc) != 0);
-}
-
-/* Assuming FRAME is for a Linux sigtramp routine, return the address
- of the associated sigcontext structure. */
-
-CORE_ADDR
-i386_linux_sigcontext_addr (struct frame_info *frame)
-{
- CORE_ADDR pc;
-
- pc = i386_linux_sigtramp_start (frame->pc);
- if (pc)
- {
- CORE_ADDR sp;
-
- if (frame->next)
- /* If this isn't the top frame, the next frame must be for the
- signal handler itself. The sigcontext structure lives on
- the stack, right after the signum argument. */
- return frame->next->frame + 12;
-
- /* This is the top frame. We'll have to find the address of the
- sigcontext structure by looking at the stack pointer. Keep
- in mind that the first instruction of the sigtramp code is
- "pop %eax". If the PC is at this instruction, adjust the
- returned value accordingly. */
- sp = read_register (SP_REGNUM);
- if (pc == frame->pc)
- return sp + 4;
- return sp;
- }
-
- pc = i386_linux_rt_sigtramp_start (frame->pc);
- if (pc)
- {
- if (frame->next)
- /* If this isn't the top frame, the next frame must be for the
- signal handler itself. The sigcontext structure is part of
- the user context. A pointer to the user context is passed
- as the third argument to the signal handler. */
- return read_memory_integer (frame->next->frame + 16, 4) + 20;
-
- /* This is the top frame. Again, use the stack pointer to find
- the address of the sigcontext structure. */
- return read_memory_integer (read_register (SP_REGNUM) + 8, 4) + 20;
- }
-
- error ("Couldn't recognize signal trampoline.");
- return 0;
-}
-
-/* Offset to saved PC in sigcontext, from <asm/sigcontext.h>. */
-#define LINUX_SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET (56)
-
-/* Assuming FRAME is for a Linux sigtramp routine, return the saved
- program counter. */
-
-CORE_ADDR
-i386_linux_sigtramp_saved_pc (struct frame_info *frame)
-{
- CORE_ADDR addr;
- addr = i386_linux_sigcontext_addr (frame);
- return read_memory_integer (addr + LINUX_SIGCONTEXT_PC_OFFSET, 4);
-}
-
-/* Offset to saved SP in sigcontext, from <asm/sigcontext.h>. */
-#define LINUX_SIGCONTEXT_SP_OFFSET (28)
-
-/* Assuming FRAME is for a Linux sigtramp routine, return the saved
- stack pointer. */
-
-CORE_ADDR
-i386_linux_sigtramp_saved_sp (struct frame_info *frame)
-{
- CORE_ADDR addr;
- addr = i386_linux_sigcontext_addr (frame);
- return read_memory_integer (addr + LINUX_SIGCONTEXT_SP_OFFSET, 4);
-}
-
-/* Immediately after a function call, return the saved pc. */
-
-CORE_ADDR
-i386_linux_saved_pc_after_call (struct frame_info *frame)
-{
- if (frame->signal_handler_caller)
- return i386_linux_sigtramp_saved_pc (frame);
-
- return read_memory_integer (read_register (SP_REGNUM), 4);
-}
-
\f
/* Register that we are able to handle Linux ELF core file formats. */
projects / deliverable / binutils-gdb.git / blobdiff